高级英语考试题型
高级英语测试试题及答案
高级英语测试试题及答案一、词汇与语法（共20分）1. Choose the correct word to fill in the blank.- (1) The company is facing a serious financial crisis; it is on the _______ of bankruptcy.A. vergeB. edgeC. brinkD. border- Answer: C2. Fill in the blank with the appropriate preposition.- (2) The new policy will come into _______ on the first day of next month.A. effectB. useC. practiceD. function- Answer: A二、阅读理解（共30分）3. Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.- (3) What is the main reason for the decline in the number of honeybees?A. PesticidesB. Climate changeC. Habitat lossD. Disease- Answer: A4. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?- (4) Honeybees play a crucial role in pollinating crops.A. TrueB. False- Answer: A三、完形填空（共20分）5. Fill in the blanks with the most appropriate words from the options given.- (5) Despite the heavy rain, the marathon runners continued to run _______.A. steadyB. steadilyC. stableD. stably- Answer: B6. Choose the word that best completes the sentence.- (6) The company's profits have _______ this year due to increased sales.A. escalatedB. descendedC. declinedD. ascended- Answer: A四、翻译（共15分）7. Translate the following sentence from English to Chinese. - (7) "The rapid development of technology has changed the way we live."- Answer: 技术的快速发展已经改变了我们的生活方式。
高级英语试题10套
高级英语试题10套Test OneI. Vocabulary (30%)Section 1: From the list of words at the top, select the correct word or phrase for each blank space. Use each word or phrase only once (15%). lashed scudded desolate derelictundoing makings booming contemptuousa catalytic agent sprees swiveled smolderedlucrative macabre adjunct1.Hurricane Camille _________ northwestward across the Gulf of Mexico.2.Gray clouds________ in from the Gulf on the rising wind.3.Most of Morocco is so _________ that no wild animal bigger than a harecan lie on it.4.The burying-ground is merely a huge waste of hummocky earth, like a_________ building lot.5.The Americans are unwilling to witness or permit the slow ________ ofthese human rights to which this nation has been committed.6.Although she was not very smart now, she already had the _________7.The _________ of American industry no longer left any room for the codeof the Victorian age.8.Journalism was a mere ________ to commercialism.9.The war acted as ____________ in this breaking down of the Victoriansocial structure.10.Like most escapist _________, this one lasted until the money ran out.11. Not hostile, not _________ , not sullen, not even inquisitive.12. Back and forth, his head ________, desire waxing, resolution waning.13.Maybe somewhere in the extinct crater of her mind, a few embers still__________.14.Here was the very heart of industrial America, the center of its most_________ and characteristic activity.15.It reduced the whole aspiration of man to a ________and depressingjoke.Section 2: From the list of words at the top, select the correct synonymfor the underlined words or phrases in each sentence (15%) hit distress fell apart noticeablecrazy gap aimlessly toughenedcall forth ambitious perceptive industriousput an end to moral attitudes criticism1.Hurricane Camille was certain to pummel Gulfport, Miss., where theKoshaks lived.2.The group heard gunlike reports as other upstairs windowsdisintegrated.3.But the blues did occasionally afflict all the adults.4.Instantly, from the dark holes all round, there was a frenzied rushof Jews.5.Still, a white skin is always fairly conspicuous.6.The conversation moved desultorily here and there.7.What al this tells us is of a deep rift in the culture of England afterthe Norman Conquest.8.For man holds in his mortal hands the power to abolish all forms ofhuman poverty and all forms of human life.9.This new generation has been tempered by war, disciplined by a hardand bitter peace.10.Flaming diatribes poured from their pens denouncing the materialism.11.Let both sides seek to invoke the wonders of science instead of itsterrors.12.He was an enterprising fellow.13.He called himself a perspicacious man.14.I award this championship only after laborious research and incessantprayer.15.Thus in a changing world youth was faced with the challenge of bringour mores up to date.II. Paraphrase the following sentences. (20%)1.We’re elevat ed 23 feet.2.The place has been here since 1915, and no hurricane has ever botheredit.3.No one has any idea where it will go as it meanders or leaps andsparkles or just glows.4.And yet the same revolutionary belief for which our forebears foughtis still at issue around the globe.5.And it is an activity only of humans.6.Boy and man, I had been through the region often before.7.The slightest mention of the decade brings nostalgic recollectionsto the middle-aged8.The place has been here since 1915, and no hurricane has ever botheredit.9.All colonial empires are in reality founded upon that fact.10.United, there is little we cannot do in a host of cooperativeventures.III. Translate the following sentences (using the expressions given in the brackets. (20%)1. A moment later, the hurricane lifted the entire roof off the houseand skimmed it 40 feet through the air.2.In a tropical landscape one’s eyes takes in everything except thehuman beings.3.If a free society cannot help the many who are poor, it cannot savethe few who are rich.4.Fads, I submit, are the very negation of reason.5.Here were human habitations so abominable that theywould havedisgraced a race of rally cats.6.暴风雨使旅客们处于孤立无援的处境。
高级英语-考试题型
句子题型 解释句子paraphrase
• 用英语解释课文中的句子，考差学生对课文的理解，及运 用语言的基本功 • 例如 • steamboat decks teemed not only with the main current of pioneering humanity, but its flotsam of…: • 答案：steamboat decks were filled with people of pioneering spirit and also lawless people or social outcasts such as hustlers, gamblers and thugs.
综合题型 • 阅读理解 • 选取课外的三篇英文读物，考1. 选择题 例:It was hot, with all the stale accumulated heat of summer concentrated in that autumn day. A. stable B. not fresh C. dry D. not cool
To make Beijing our worthy capital, we must get it ________ of polluted air, among other things. A. cleansed B. run out C. skeptical D. relevant
词汇题型： 2. 填空题 例: reverence; sprinkle; meagre 1. The peddler ________ some water over his vegetables to make them fresher and heavier. 2. Everybody should have a sincere ________ for the laws of his country. 3. The social worker claimed that it was impossible for the old man to live on his ________ pension.
自考高级英语试题及答案
自考高级英语试题及答案一、阅读理解阅读下列短文，然后根据短文内容回答后面的问题。
AIn the past few decades, the rapid development of technology has led to a significant shift in the way we communicate. The advent of the Internet and social media platforms has revolutionized the way people exchange information and ideas. However, this digital revolution has also brought about new challenges. Cyberbullying, privacy concerns, and the spread of misinformation are just a few of the issues that have emerged in this new landscape.Question 1: What is the main topic of this passage?Answer 1: The main topic is the impact of technology on communication.Question 2: What are some of the challenges mentioned in the passage?Answer 2: The challenges include cyberbullying, privacy concerns, and the spread of misinformation.BThe concept of sustainable development has becomeincreasingly important in recent years. It refers to the ability to meet the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. This involves balancing economic growth, social development, and environmental protection. Achieving sustainable development requires cooperation and commitment from individuals, communities, and governments.Question 3: What does sustainable development aim to do? Answer 3: It aims to meet the needs of the present without compromising the needs of future generations.Question 4: What are the three main areas that sustainable development seeks to balance?Answer 4: Economic growth, social development, and environmental protection.二、词汇与结构Choose the correct answer from the options provided.Question 5: The company's profits have ________ significantly in the past year.A) declinedB) increasedC) fluctuatedD) stabilizedAnswer 5: B) increasedQuestion 6: Despite the heavy rain, the construction of thenew bridge ________ on schedule.A) proceededB) delayedC) haltedD) postponedAnswer 6: A) proceeded三、完形填空Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the correct words from the options provided.The world is facing a serious environmental crisis. Pollution levels are rising, and natural resources are being depleted at an alarming rate. It is essential that we take action to protect our planet. We must ________ (7) our consumption habits and find ways to reduce waste.7. A) increaseB) decreaseC) sustainD) expandAnswer 7: B) decrease四、翻译Translate the following sentences from English to Chinese.Sentence 1: The government has introduced new measures tocombat climate change.Answer 1: 政府已经采取了新的措施来对抗气候变化。
高级英语考试题库及答案
高级英语考试题库及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The company has announced that it will ________ its new product line next month.A. launchB. landC. branchD. brand2. Despite the heavy rain, the match was not ________.A. called offB. put offC. taken offD. given off3. The new policy aims to ________ the gap between the rich and the poor.A. bridgeB. edgeC. ridgeD. sedge4. She ________ the opportunity to study abroad, but she decided to stay with her family.A. turned downB. turned overC. turned inD. turned up5. The professor's lecture was so ________ that it left a deep impression on the students.A. monotonousB. tediousC. engagingD. dull6. The company is expected to ________ its profits by 20% this year.A. escalateB. depreciateC. mitigateD. amortize7. The artist's work was ________ by the critics for its originality and depth.A. dismissedB. deridedC. acclaimedD. vilified8. The negotiations were ________ due to a lack of common ground.A. adjournedB. abortedC. suspendedD. concluded9. The government has decided to ________ the controversial bill.A. vetoB. endorseC. repealD. table10. The patient's condition has ________; he is now stable.A. deterioratedB. fluctuatedC. improvedD. worsened二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The ________ of the project was delayed due to bad weather. [答案] completion2. She has a ________ memory and can recall events from her childhood vividly.[答案] photographic3. The company is seeking to ________ its market share in the electronics industry.[答案] expand4. The ________ of the old factory site has sparkedcontroversy among local residents.[答案] demolition5. The ________ of the new software will be announced at the upcoming conference.[答案] release6. The ________ of the suspect was swift, thanks to the efficient work of the police.[答案] apprehension7. The ________ of the old bridge was a significant event in the town's history.[答案] inauguration8. The ________ of the disease has been linked to genetic factors.[答案] onset9. The ________ of the company's new strategy will be crucial to its success.[答案] implementation10. The ________ of the ancient city has been a topic of great interest among historians.[答案] excavation三、阅读理解题（每题3分，共30分）[文章省略]1. What is the main topic of the passage?A. The history of the cityB. The impact of urban developmentC. The benefits of public transportationD. The challenges of environmental conservation2. According to the passage, what is one of the negative effects of urban sprawl?A. Increased traffic congestionB. Improved air qualityC. Enhanced community cohesionD. Reduced crime rates3. What does the author suggest as a solution to the problem of urban sprawl?A. Building more highwaysB. Encouraging public transportationC. Implementing stricter zoning lawsD. Promoting suburban living4. What is the author's opinion on the role of public transportation in urban areas?A. It is an essential component of urban planning.B. It is too expensive to maintain.C. It is not popular among city dwellers.D. It is not effective in reducing traffic.5. What is the primary purpose of the passage?A. To inform readers about urban developmentB. To persuade readers to support public transportationC. To entertain readers with humorous anecdotesD. To critique the current state of urban planning6. What does the author argue is the most significant factor contributing to urban sprawl?A. The desire for more living spaceB. The lack of public transportation optionsC. The influence of real estate developersD. The need for more commercial areas7. According to the passage, what is one benefit of having a well-developed public transportation system?A. It reduces the need for personal vehicles.。
自考高级英语试题及答案
自考高级英语试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The word "abandon" is most likely to be found in which part of a dictionary?A) PrefaceB) AppendixC) GlossaryD) Index答案：D2. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a narrative text?A) Chronological orderB) Descriptive languageC) Personal anecdotesD) Objective reporting答案：D3. In a persuasive essay, the writer's main goal is to:A) Inform the readerB) Entertain the readerC) Persuade the readerD) Criticize the reader答案：C4. The phrase "break the ice" means:A) To stop a conversationB) To start a conversationC) To change the subjectD) To end a conversation答案：B5. Which of the following is a formal way to address a letter?A) Dear Sir/MadamB) Hi thereC) HelloD) Hey答案：A6. The correct use of the verb "to be" in the sentence "The book is on the table" is as:A) A linking verbB) A transitive verbC) An intransitive verbD) A causative verb答案：A7. The term "hyperbole" refers to:A) A figure of speech that uses exaggeration for emphasisB) A figure of speech that uses understatement for emphasisC) A figure of speech that uses repetition for emphasisD) A figure of speech that uses irony for emphasis答案：A8. Which of the following is a synonym for "meticulous"?A) CarelessB) ImpatientC) PreciseD) Reckless答案：C9. The phrase "a shot in the dark" means:A) A random guessB) A well-planned actionC) A certain successD) A well-aimed shot答案：A10. In English grammar, the term "subjunctive mood" is used to describe:A) A hypothetical situationB) A past eventC) A future eventD) A present event答案：A二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The word "____" can be used to describe a person who is very organized and efficient.答案：meticulous2. The phrase "____" is used to describe a situation where someone is trying to find out information without being obvious.答案：fishing for information3. The word "____" is used to describe a person who is very talkative and likes to tell stories.答案：garrulous4. The phrase "____" is used to describe a situation where someone is not showing their true feelings or intentions. 答案：wearing a mask5. The word "____" is used to describe a person who is very careful and cautious.答案：prudent6. The phrase "____" is used to describe a situation where someone is trying to make a difficult decision.答案：caught between a rock and a hard place7. The word "____" is used to describe a person who is very creative and imaginative.答案：inventive8. The phrase "____" is used to describe a situation where someone is trying to make something appear better than it really is.答案：putting a good face on it9. The word "____" is used to describe a person who is very secretive and does not share information easily.答案：reticent10. The phrase "____" is used to describe a situation where someone is trying to make a difficult decision.答案：on the horns of a dilemma三、阅读理解（每题5分，共30分）阅读以下短文，然后回答问题。
上海高中英语考试题型及答案
上海高中英语考试题型及答案一、听力理解1. 听下面对话，选择正确答案。
A) 去图书馆B) 去电影院C) 去公园D) 去商场对话内容：Tom: “你周末打算做什么？”Lucy: “我想去放松一下，但还没决定去哪里。
”Tom: “我们可以去看电影，或者去公园散步。
”Lucy: “听起来不错，我们去公园吧。
”答案：C2. 听下面短文，回答问题。
短文内容：“The book 'Journey to the West' is a classic Chinese novel written during the Ming Dynasty. It tells the story of a monk and his three disciples who travel to the West to obtain sacred texts.”问题：What is the main theme of the book 'Journey to the West'?A) A love storyB) A journey to the WestC) A historical eventD) A battle答案：B二、阅读理解1. 阅读下面短文，选择正确答案。
短文内容：In the heart of the city lies a beautiful park, where people often go to relax and enjoy the fresh air. The park is surrounded by tall buildings, which makes it a peaceful haven amidst the bustling city life.问题：What is the main purpose of the park?A) For relaxationB) For sportsC) For business meetingsD) For shopping答案：A2. 阅读下面短文，回答问题。
自考高级英语试题及答案
自考高级英语试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
（每题2分，共10分）A) 听第一段对话，回答以下问题：What is the man going to do this weekend?A) Go to the beach. B) Stay at home. C) Visit his parents.B) 听第二段对话，回答以下问题：Why does the woman refuse the invitation?A) She has to work. B) She is not interested. C) She is ill.2. 根据所听短文，完成下列句子。
（每空1分，共10分）A) The speaker mentioned the importance of _______ in the workplace.B) According to the speaker, effective communication can lead to _______.二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。
（每题3分，共15分）A) What is the main idea of the passage?A) The benefits of exercise. B) The importance of healthy eating. C) A balanced lifestyle.B) What does the author suggest to improve memory?A) Taking more breaks. B) Using mnemonic devices. C) Listening to music.2. 阅读下列短文，回答问题。
（每题2分，共15分）A) Why did the company decide to relocate its headquarters? Answers: The company relocated its headquarters to take advantage of the lower operating costs in the new location.B) What is the author's opinion about the future of the company?Answers: The author believes that the company has a promising future due to its innovative approach.三、词汇与语法（共20分）1. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
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I. Vocabulary 20% （共20题，每题1分）
A. Antonyms
Directions: Give the ANTONYM of each word below according to the initial letter. Write your answers on the Answer Sheet.
B．Synonyms
Directions: Match the words in Column A with their synonyms in Column B.
Write your answers on the Answer Sheet.
I. Reading Comprehension 30%
共三篇文章，其中一篇是某个学过的原文中的几段文字，另外两篇是课外读物。
III. Rhetoric 10% (共10题，每题1分)
Directions: Identify the rhetorical devices used in the following sentences. Choose the correct one from the grid and mark their corresponding letters on the Answer Sheets. Note that there are more devices given than needed and for each sentence only one device is involved.
IV. Paraphrase 5% (共5题，每题1分)
Directions: In this section, you are to choose FIVE from the following sentences to explain in your own words. Write your answers on the ANSWER
SHEET.
V. Translation 20% （英译汉共5题，每题2分，汉译英1题10分）Directions: Translate the underlined parts into Chinese.（课外文章，其中的指定划线句子翻译）
Directions: Translate the following passage into English.（课内文章内容）
VI. Writing 15% （共1题，15分）
Directions:For this part, you are to write a composition which is based on the situation
given below. Your composition should contain around 200 words. Please remember to write it clearly on the ANSWER SHEET.。