《过去进行时的被动语态》进阶练习(三)
《过去进行时的被动语态》进阶练习(二)
《过去进行时的被动语态》进阶练习I. 单项选择1. The bridge __________ this time last month. Now we can cross it.A. is builtB. is buildingC. was buildingD. was being built2. The trees _________ from Monday to Friday last week by us.A. were being plantedB. were plantingC. were been plantedD. will be planted3. Were the songs _______ those days?A. singB. sangC. being sungD. being singingII. 句型转换4. He was teaching his dog a trick then. (改为被动语态)His dog _______ _______ _________ a trick by him then.5. The article was being written by the little girl. (改为否定句)The article ______ _______ _______ by the little girl.参考答案I. 1. D 2. A 3. CII. 4. was being taught 5. wasn’t being written解析1. 句意：上个月的这个时候，这座桥还在建设中。
现在我们可以从上通行了。
根据时间状语可知，要用过去进行时，主语和谓语动词之间是被动关系，要用被动语态。
过去进行时的被动结构为：was/were+being+动词的过去分词。
故选D。
2. 句意：上周的周一到周五，我们一直在植树。
主语是树，因此要用被动语态。
时态为过去进行时。
初中英语语法知识—被动语态的真题汇编及答案解析(3)
一、选择题1．—I’m afraid I can’t finish the job in such a short time.—Don’t worry. Can you do it if you_______ two more hours.?A．give B．are given C．will give D．will be given 2．—Excuse me, sir, smoking ________ in the high-speed train.—Oh, I'm really sorry. I won’t do it anymore.A．isn’t allowed B．wasn’t allowed C．doesn’t allow D．won’t allow 3．Nick a job in a bank, but to our surprise, he didn't take it.A．is offered B．offered C．was offered D．has offered 4．His plays by millions of people.A．read B．will read C．are read D．is read 5．This special pen _________ for writing large size words.A．use B．uses C．is using D．is uesd6．I won't leave my office until my work___________.A．finishes B．will finish C．is finished D．finishing 7．More trees __________ on both sides of the road in our city this coming winter holidays. A．are planted B．were plantedC．will be planted D．have been planted8．Thanks to the Internet, different kinds of information ________ in a short time.A．can learn B．need learn C．can be learned D．need be learned 9．I don’t think teenagers should to go to net bars.A．allow B．be allowing C．allowed D．be allowed 10．—The classroom is very tidy.—Yes . it every day.A．cleaned B．cleans C．is cleaned11．This book_______by a lot of young people today.A．reads B．are reading C．is read12．―When shall we go and play basketball?―Not until the work tomorrow.A．will finish B．has finished C．is finished D．will be finished 13．--- Mom, where is my model plane?--- Oh, it ______ to Jenny yesterday.A．is lent B．lends C．was lent D．lent 14．—When can we go to watch the football match?—Not until the work________tomorrow.A．will be done B．has done C．is done D．does 15．—Look, what have you done?—Sorry, I think if I ________another chance, I’ll do it better.A．give B．will be given C．will give D．am given 16．We' re proud that our school is________one of the best schools in our province. A．think to be B．thought to C．thought to be D．thought will be 17．Mr. White tells us the calls meeting will be cancelled if no agreement _________ tomorrow. A．is reached B．will be reachedC．is going to be reached D．has been reached18．You can’t wear shoes inside this place. It __________.A．doesn’t allow B．isn’t allowedC．hasn’t allowed D．wasn’t allowed19．Both Lily and Lucy ______________to the party yesterday, but they didn't come at all. A．agreed B．sent C．were called D．were invented 20．—I saw Betty go to Grandpa Zhang’s home just now.—Yes, she is often seen ________ the old man with his housework.A．help B．to help C．helps D．helped21．— Do you know when the bridge ?—Yes, last year.A．was built B．is built C．build D．builds 22．—Did you watch the China's Military Parade(中国的阅兵式) on TV? It _______to mark the 70th anniversary of the founding of the People's Republic of China.—Yes. How great it was!A．held B．will hold C．is held D．was held 23．—__________Chinese widely__________in non-Chinese speaking countries?—Yes. More and more people are learning to speak Chinese.A．Is; used B．Does; use C．Has; used 24．—Grandpa, who is the cute boy in this photo?—It’s your father. It _________about 30 years ago.A．took B．takes C．was taken D．is taken 25．You can go out if all your homework________.A．done B．is done C．was done D．will be done 26．A year has four seasons and it ______ twelve months.A．divides in to B．divided intoC．is divided into D．is dividing into27．As we all know, the Anti-Japanese War ________ in 1937, and ________ for eight years. A．was broken out; lasted B．broke into;lastedC．broke out; was lasted D．broke out;lasted28．—Why didn’t you come to Jenny’s birthday party yesterday?—Because I________.A．didn’t invite B．isn’t invited C．wasn’t invited D．haven’t invited【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——我担心我不能在这么短的时间里完成工作。
（完整版）初中英语被动语态语法及练习题（有答案）
（完整版）初中英语被动语态语法及练习题（有答案）语态概述1.一般现在时:am/is/are+spoken2. 一般过去时:was/were+spoken3. 一般将来时:will/shall be+spoken4. 现在进行时:am/is/are being+spoken5. 过去进行时:was/were being+spoken6. 现在完成时:have/has been+spoken7. 过去完成时:had been + spoken主动语态变被动语态的方法(1)把主动语态的宾语变为被动语态的主语。
(2)把谓语变成被动结构(be+过去分词) (根据被动语态句子里的主语的人称和数,以及原来主动语态句子中动词的时态来决定be的形式)。
(3)把主动语态中的主语放在介词by之后作宾语,将主格改为宾格。
例如:All the people laughed at him.He was laughed at by all people.They make the bikes in the factory.The bikes are made by them in the factory.含有情态动词的被动语态含有情态动词的主动句变成被动句时,由"情态动词+be+过去分词"构成,原来带to的情态动词变成被动语态后"to"仍要保留。
We can repair this watch in two days.This watch can be repaired in two days.They should do it at once.It should be done at once.特殊情况3. 主动表被动：1、Need, want, require（要求，需要）, deserve(应得，值得), be worth值得），not bear(经不住) 后面接doing主动表被动。
《过去进行时的被动语态》进阶练习(一)
《过去进行时的被动语态》进阶练习I.选择题1.—Why didn’t you bring your computer here yesterday?—Oh, it ___________ by my neighbor then.A. is checkedB. was checkedD. was checkingC. was being checked2. Many houses __________ this time last year.A. are builtC. have builtB. were buildingD. were being built3. The tiger ___________ some nice meat at that time yesterday.A. was feedingB. was fedD. was being fedC. was being feedingII.用所给动词的适当形式填空，使句子完整正确。
4. My car _________ (clean) by my son at ten yesterday morning.5. Some nice cakes ___________ (make) by him from 7 to 10 last night. 参考答案I.1. C2. D3. DII.4. was being cleaned5. were being made解析1.句意：——你昨天为什么没把你的电脑带来？——哦，当时我的邻居在检修它。
根据语境可知，此处要用过去进行时。
同时检修和主语电脑之间是被动关系，因此要用被动语态，过去进行时的被动语态构成为：was/were +being +动词的过去分词。
故选D。
2.根据thistimelastyear可知要用过去进行时；主语房子与动词建造之间是被动关系，因此要用被动语态。
过去进行时的被动语态构成为：was/were+being +动词的过去分词。
练习题常见动词的被动语态练习
练习题常见动词的被动语态练习练习题：常见动词的被动语态练习近年来，英语的学习已经成为了人们生活中不可或缺的一部分。
掌握英语语法的基本知识对于学习者来说至关重要。
在英语的动词构成中，主动语态和被动语态是学习者经常需要掌握和加以练习的内容。
本文将针对常见动词的被动语态进行练习，以帮助学习者更好地理解和运用被动语态。
一、过去式变成被动语态1. 动词：build被动语态：was/were built例句：The house was built by a famous architect.2. 动词：complete被动语态：was/were completed例句：The project was completed on time.3. 动词：discover被动语态：was/were discovered例句：The ancient ruins were discovered by archaeologists.二、现在时变成被动语态1. 动词：cook被动语态：is/am/are cooked例句：The meal is cooked by a professional chef.2. 动词：produce被动语态：is/am/are produced例句：The film is produced by a famous director.3. 动词：teach被动语态：is/am/are taught例句：English is taught in many schools around the world.三、将来时变成被动语态1. 动词：announce被动语态：will be announced例句：The winner of the competition will be announced tomorrow.2. 动词：develop被动语态：will be developed例句：New technologies will be developed in the future.3. 动词：publish被动语态：will be published例句：The book will be published next month.四、情态动词在被动语态中的使用1. 情态动词：can被动语态：can be例句：The problem can be solved with some effort.2. 情态动词：should被动语态：should be例句：The rules should be followed by everyone.3. 情态动词：must被动语态：must be例句：The assignment must be completed by tomorrow.练习题：根据以下句子，将动词改为被动语态并提供相应的答案。
过去进行时及被动语态 2023届高考英语一轮复习语法专项练习
（5）过去进行时及被动语态—2023届高考英语一轮复习语法总动员之动词时态语态一、填空题1.—When did the computer crash?—This morning, while I ______(sort) the reading materials downloaded from some websites.2.He broke his leg when he _____ (play) in the school playground with his classmates.3.—Did you see a man in black pass by just now?—No, sir. I _____ (read) a newspaper.4.I_________(walk) in the street when someone called my name, and it turned out to be my friend Jack.5.Susan had quit her well-paid job and _______(work) as a volunteer in the neighborhood when I visited her last year.6.On our last visit, the rooms _________(rent) out so I thought I could have rented one.7.When we talked to him, he _________(threaten) with the shutdown of his printing press by the boss.8.The thief _____ (question) by the police when his father came in.9.He hurried home, never once looking back to see if he _______(follow).10.Trees _____(plant) by them at this time yesterday.二、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式During my first year in China ,I spent the summer holiday ①__________my family at the seaside in Beidaihe .The hotel ②__________we were staying in was near the sea ,so we used to spend most of our time ③__________(swim).Now ,my wife is from Switzerland and when she was at home ,she bought me a watch as ④__________present .The watch she bought⑤__________(be) waterproof (防水的)and I never took it off ,even when I was having abath .When I went swimming at Beidaihe , I didn't take my watch off either .On the last day of our holiday ,I went swimming and ⑥__________(come) out of the sea without my watch .As I was leaving ,the manager of the hotel said ,“Leave your address and phone number so that we can send your watch t o you if we can find it .”I did so but I wasn't very ⑦__________(hope).One week later ,I got a phone call from the hotel .The man who ⑧__________(find) my watch was a PLA man .He picked it up when he was out ⑨__________(walk) on the beach one day and handed it in at the police station .After several ⑩__________(day),I got my watch back and it was still working.三、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
第04讲过去进行时和过去完成时的被动语态(原卷版)
第04讲过去进行时和过去完成时的被动语态1．了解过去进行时和过去完成时的被动语态的解题方法与技巧。
2．进行过去进行时和过去完成时的被动语态真题训练。
（一）过去进行时的被动语态一、构成肯定句：主语+was/were+being+动词的过去分词+其他否定句：主语+was/were not+being+动词的过去分词+其他一般疑问句：Was/Were+主语+being+动词的过去分词+其他？特殊疑问句：疑问词+was/were+主语+being+动词的过去分词+其他？二、用法1、表示过去某一时刻正在进行的被动动作，即某事正在被做。
句中往往含有表示过去的时间状语then,at that moment,at that time,at the time,this time yesterday等。
句子没有时间状语时，需要根据上下文判断是否使用过去进行时的被动语态。
The flowers was being watered then.At that moment,a party was being hold by bus.2、表示在过去某一段时间内一直在进行的被动动作。
Corn was being harvested all autumn.It was reported that changes were being considered.（二）过去完成时的被动语态一、构成肯定句：主语+had been +动词的过去分词+其他否定句：主语+had not been +动词的过去分词+其他一般疑问句：Had+主语+been+动词的过去分词+其他？特殊疑问句：疑问词+had+主语+been+动词的过去分词+其他？二、用法1．表示过去某一时间以前已经完成的动作，常与by，before等引导的时间状语连用。
(1)By the time he got to the school，the first period had been finished.当他到达学校时，第一节课已经结束了。
《过去进行时的被动语态》进阶练习(三)
《过去进行时的被动语态》进阶练习I. 单项选择1. Something _________ done to protect the rare birds.A. areB. is beingC. beenD. were being2. The questions ___________ by them this time yesterday.A. are discussingB. were discussingC. were being discussedD. are discussed3. The kite was ________ this time last week by Tom’s father.A. makeB. makingC. been makingD. being madeII. 句型转换4. Was Jack reading the report at six yesterday evening? (改为被动语态)_______ the report ________ _______ at six yesterday evening by Jack? 5. The Christmas tree was being decorated by the children. (对划线部分提问)________ __________ being decorated by the children?参考答案I. 1. B 2. C 3. DII. 4. Was, being read 5. What was解析1. 句意：正采取措施保护珍稀鸟类。
根据语境可知用被动语态。
Something做主语是单数。
故选B。
2. 句意：昨天的这个时候他们在讨论这些问题。
主语是问题，因此要用被动语态，根据时间状语可知要用过去进行时。
故选C。
3. 句意：汤姆的父亲上周的这个时候在做这个风筝。
主语是风筝，因此要用被动语态，根据时间状语可知，要用过去进行时。
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《过去进行时的被动语态》进阶练习
I. 单项选择
1. Something _________ done to protect the rare birds.
A. are
B. is being
C. been
D. were being
2. The questions ___________ by them this time yesterday.
A. are discussing
B. were discussing
C. were being discussed
D. are discussed
3. The kite was ________ this time last week by Tom’s father.
A. make
B. making
C. been making
D. being made
II. 句型转换
4. Was Jack reading the report at six yesterday evening? (改为被动语态)
_______ the report ________ _______ at six yesterday evening by Jack? 5. The Christmas tree was being decorated by the children. (对划线部分提问)
________ __________ being decorated by the children?
参考答案
I. 1. B 2. C 3. D
II. 4. Was, being read 5. What was
解析
1. 句意：正采取措施保护珍稀鸟类。
根据语境可知用被动语态。
Something做主语是单数。
故选B。
2. 句意：昨天的这个时候他们在讨论这些问题。
主语是问题，因此要用被动语态，根据时间状语可知要用过去进行时。
故选C。
3. 句意：汤姆的父亲上周的这个时候在做这个风筝。
主语是风筝，因此要用被动语态，根据时间状语可知，要用过去进行时。
故选D。
4. 原句是过去进行时的疑问句，改为被动语态也要是过去进行时的疑问句。
过去进行时的被动语态的构成：was/were+being+动词的过去分词。
故填Was, being read。
5. 对the Christmas tree 提问疑问词用what；对主语提问时，用疑问词代替主语，语序不变。
故填What was。