动词单三变化及练习题精选
完整版)动词单三变化规律及练习题(小学五年级)
完整版)动词单三变化规律及练习题(小学五年级)XXXThere are three forms of verb third person XXX.1) For regular verbs。
add -s to the end of the word。
After a voiceless consonant。
-XXX。
XXX。
it is pronounced /z/。
For words ending in -d or -t。
add -s pronounced /dz/ or /ts/。
respectively。
For example:help→XXX。
know→knows /nuz/。
get→gets /gets/。
read→reads /ridz/2) For verbs ending in the letters s。
x。
ch。
sh。
or some ending in o。
add -es。
The -es is XXX:XXX'siz/。
fix→fixes /'fiksiz/。
XXX→teaches / /bʌziz/。
wash→washes /wɒʃiz/Note: go→goes /gəʊz/。
do→does /dʌz/3) For verbs XXX + y。
change the y to i and add -es。
The -es is XXX:carry→carries /'kæriz/。
fly→XXX/Note: for words like play→plays /pleiz/。
say→says /sez/。
where the y is XXX。
simply add -s to form the third person singular.4) There are some special verbs that are ns to these rules。
动词三单的变化规则及练习
--动词三单的变化规则及练习规则：1．一般情况下，直接加-s ，如： cook-cooks, milk-milks2．以 s. x. sh. ch. o 结尾，加-es ，如：guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes3．以“辅音字母 +y”结尾，变 y 为 i, 再加 -es ，如：study-studies练习 : 写出下列动词的第三人称单数 (60 ’)drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________look _________ have_______ pass_______ carry ________come________ watch______ plant_______ fly ________study_______ brush________ teach_______填空： (40’)1.He often ________(have) dinner at home.2.Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One.3.We _______(not watch) TV on Monday.4.Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.5.______ they ________(like) the World Cup?6.What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays?7._______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day?8.The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays.9.She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening.10.There ________(be) some water in the bottle.11.Mike _______(like) cooking.12.They _______(have) the same hobby.13.My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully.14.You always _______(do) your homework well.15. I _______(be) ill. I ’ m staying in bed.16.She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday.17.Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE.18.The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening.19.Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have) eight lessons this term.20.－What day _______(be) it today? － It ’ s Saturday.--。
(完整版)动词单数第三人称练习题
第三人称单数的变化规则一、哪些主语是第三人称单数？（一）人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。
如： 1. He likes cars. 他喜欢车。
2. She goes to school at seven. 她七点去上学。
3. It has a good name. 它有一个好名字。
（二）单个人名、地名或亲友的称呼等作主语，是第三人称单数。
如： 1. Miss Wang（人名） waters the flowers once a day.王老师一天给花浇水一次。
2. Beijing is in China. 北京在中国。
3. Aunt Mary（亲友） usually makes cakes.玛丽阿姨经常做蛋糕。
（三）单数可数名词或“this/that/the+单数可数名词”作主语时，是第三人称单数。
如：1. A horse is a useful animal. 马是有用的动物。
2. This book is yours. 这本书是你的。
3. That car is red. 那辆小车是红色的。
4. The cat is cute. 这只猫是可爱的。
（四）不定代词someone, somebody, nobody, everything, something, 作主语时，是第三人称单数。
如：1. Everyone is here. 每个人都到齐了。
2. Everything is OK. 万事俱备。
（五）不可数名词作主语时，看作第三人称单数。
如：1. The milk is in the glass. 牛奶在玻璃杯里。
（六）当数字或字母作主语时，看作第三人称单数。
如：1.“6”is a lucky number. “6”是个吉利的数字。
2. “I”is a letter. “I”是个字母。
二、第三人称单数形式的构成（一）一般直接在词尾加 -s如：1. work-works live-lives make-makes(二) 以o, s, x, ch, sh等结尾的单词加 -es如： go-goes do-does miss-misses fix-fixes finish-finishes teach-teaches （三）以辅音字母加y结尾的单词，变y为i, 再加 -es如: fly-flies carry-carries(四) 特殊变形的有： have-has一般疑问句和特殊疑问句一、一般疑问句be动词(am, is are)肯定：Yes, 主语+引导词引导词can/will/should等情态动词答语do/does/did助动词否定：No, 主语+引导词+not二、特殊疑问句（即由特殊疑问词引导的疑问句）特殊疑问词有：when, where, who, what, whose, why, howbe动词(am, is are)特殊疑问词+ can/will/should等情态动词+ 主语+ 谓语+ 其他do/does/did助动词改写否定句型be动词+ notcan/will/should等情态动词+ not主语+ do/does/did + not + 谓语动词感叹句的表述What + a/an + 形容词+ 名词例：What an interesting film!How + 形容词+ 主语+ 谓语例：How interesting the film is!补充知识点动词原形如：buy(买)1、be going to + 地点如：the park打算... 时间如：on Monday2、want to + 动词原形表示“想要...”3、在......转弯用介词“at”, 如turn left at.../turn right at4、like + V-ing, 如：He likes playing basketball.5、by + 交通工具，表示交通方式。
动词第三人称单数的变化规则及练习
动词第三人称单数的变化规则及练习一、变化规则1、直接在动词后+s例如:like- likes play-plays2、以s,x,sh,ch,接尾的动词:+es例如:wash-washes3、以辅音+o接尾的动词:+es例如:go-goes4、以辅音+y接尾的动词:变y为ites例如:fly-flies动词及动词短语:+s:plays,skips, sings,gives,starts,likes,buys some toys；gets up comes back home；makes noodles,；eats lunch drinks coffee；begins his class；practices the piano+es:watches TV; brushes his teeth; goes to bed ; goes to school; does my homework; does some readingy-→i+es:fly→flies study→studies注意:不规则变化:have→has; be→is; do→does一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数drink go stay makelook have pass carrycome watch plant fly二、请看下面两组句子，注意区分他们的共同点和不同点。
I go to school every day.I don't go to school every day.He goes to school every day.He doesn't go to school every day.Do you go to school every day?Yes,I do.(No,I don't)Does he go to school every day?Yes,he does.(No,he doesn't)注:1)第三人称单数用了does后面就不用动词的S形式了.而用动词原形。
动词第三人称单数的变化规则讲解及习题练习(附答案)
动词第三人称单数的变化规则讲解及习题练习（附答案）1. 大部分单词可以直接在动词后: +s例：like -- like splay -- play swork--work sread--read swrite--write s发音规则：所加的“s”在清辅音后，发【s】，works在浊辅音及元音后，发【z】，plays在d 后与s 一起发【dz】，reads在t 后与s 一起发【ts】，writes2. 以s, x, sh, ch, 结尾的动词: +es例：watch -- watch esbrush-- brush eswash--wash es发音规则：词尾加的“es”，发【iz】3. 以辅音+o 结尾的动词: +es例：go -- go esdo -- do es发音规则：词尾加的“es”，发【z】，does4. 以辅音+y 结尾的动词: 变y 为i+es例：fly -- fl iesstudy -- stud iescarry--carr ies发音规则：词尾加的“es”，发【iz】，carries5. 不规则变化：例：have -- hasbe 动词的单三形式是：is练习题1. 写出下列动词第三人称单数。
drink ________ go _______stay ________ make _______look ________have_______pass_______ carry ________come_______ watch______plan_______ fly ________study_______ brush________do_________ teach_______2. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
(1) He ______ (go) to school by bus every morning.(2) Jim _______ (have) many toys.(3) Lucy ______ (study) very hard.She ______ (be) never late for school.(4) Ken _______ (like) his father very much.答案：1.drinks goes stays makes looks has passes carries comes watches plans flies studies brushes does teaches2. (1) goes (2) has (3) studies is (4) likes。
动词单三变化规律及练习题(小学五年级)
动词第三人称单数词尾变化及读音动词第三人称单数词尾变化有三种形式。
(1)一般动词在词尾加-s，-s在清辅音后读/ S/,在浊辅音或元音后读/z/ds读/dz/, ts读/ts/。
如：help i helps/helps/, knowKnows/R HZ/, geRgets/gets/, reacH reads/『i dz/ ⑵以字母s, x, ch, sh或有些以o结尾的动词加-es, -es读/ iz/。
如：guess^guesses^' SIZ/, fix H fixes/'fiksiz/, teach i teache/弋【iz/, wash i washes/、¥iz/注意：go i goes/ HZ/, do^does/d Z/(3)以辅音字母+y结尾的动词，先变y为i,再加-es, -ies读/ iz/。
如：carry H carries/ "k 11Z/, fly H flies/flaiz /注：在play H plays/pleiz/, say H says/sez/中，字母y 前为元音字母，第三人称单数形式直接在动词后面加-s。
(4)特殊词例外。
如：be H is, have H has以不发音字母“e”结尾的开音节词，如果尾音是［s］, ［z］时，加“ s”后字母“ e”发音，与所加“ s” ，一起读做［iz］。
女口：close— closes [iz]一般现在时练习(一)一、用词的适当形式填空1. What time _________ his father ________ (do) the work?2. He ________ (get) up at five o ' clock.3. ________ you __________ (brush) your teeth every morni ng ？4. What _______ ( do ) he usually ________ ( do ) after school?5. Tom ______ ( study ) En glish, Chin ese, Maths, Science and Art at school.6. Kitty sometimes _________ (go) to the park with his sister.7. At eight at ni ght, she ________ ( watch ) TV with her pare nts.8. _______ Mike _______ ( read ) En glish every day?9. How many lessons _______ y our classmates _____ ( have ) on Mon day?10. We often _________ ( play ) football in the playgro und.二、选择()1. _______ you have a book?A. DoB. AreC. IsD. Have()2. They __________ on a farm.A. worki ngB. is workC. workD. is worked ()3. Does Peter like to watch TV?A. Yes, he likeB. No, he doesn 'C.tYes, he ' d like No, he likes()4. She does n ' t ___________ her homework in the after noon.A. doingB. to doC. doesD. do()5. How _____________ Mr. Brow n __________ to America?A. do,goB. is,goC. does,goD. does,goes()6. Where ' s my camera? I _______________ it.A. am not findingB. am not seeingC. can ' t findD. can ' t look at ()7. How ____________ he go to work?He ___________ to work by bike.A. does ;goB. do;goesC. do ;goD. does;goes()8. ________ you usually late for school?No,_____________ .A. Do ; I amB. Does ;notC. Are ; I ' m DotAre ; I aren 't()9. _______ she _____ home at six every day?A. Is , leaveB. Does , leaveC. Is , leavesD. Does , left()10. Mr. Ya ng _____________ E n glish this term.A. teaches ourB. teaches usC. teachs usD. teach our般现在时练习（二）一、单项选择题1. Jenny ___ in an office. Her pare nts ____ in a hospital.A. work worksB. works workC. work are worki ngD. is worki ng work2. One of the boys ___ a black hat.A. haveB. there isC. there areD. has3. We will go shopp ing if it ___ t omorrow.A. don't rainB. did n't rainC. does n't rainD. is n't rain4. He said the sun ___ in the east and ___ in the west.A. rose; setB. rises; setsC. rises; setD. rise; sets5. Wang Mei ___ music and ofte n ___ to music.A. like; liste nB. likes; liste nsC. like; are liste ningD. liki ng; liste n6. Jenny ___ En glish every eve ning.A. has studyB. studiesC. studyD. studied7. ____ M ike from Japa n?A. AreB. DoC. DoesD.Is8. ____ y ou come from Japa n?A. AreB. DoC. DoesD.Is9. What la nguage do you _____ ?A. sayB. talkC. tellD. speak10. The elepha nt likes ____ her frie nds and ____ grass.A. play with; eatB. play with; eatsC. to play with; eatD. to play with; eats二、所给动词的正确形式填空1.1 can take Li Mi ng there whe n he ___ (come) to visit.2. ____ your sister ___ (kno w)E nglish?3. Her home ___ (be) away from her school.4. The pot ____ (n ot look) like yours very much.5. Where _____ y ou ____ (have)lu nch every day?6. Who ___ (wan t)to go swim ming?7. ____ she _____ (do) the housework every day?8. Jenny and Danny usually _____ (play) games in the after noon .9. ____ you ______ (like) En glish?10. What _____ h is father ____ (do) ?。
动词第三人称单数的变化规则及练习
动词第三人称单数的变化规则一、使用情况：在一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。
(标志词usually often always sometimes every等)二、变化规则1、直接在动词后+s 例如：like- likes play-plays2、以s, x, sh, ch, 接尾的动词：直接在动词后+es 例如：wash-washes3、以辅音+o接尾的动词：直接在动词后+es 例如：go-goes4、以辅音字母+y接尾的动词：把y为变为i，再+es 例如：fly-flies 以元音字母+y接尾的动词后+s例如：play-plays5、除上述规律外，还应注意下面三点：1)动词have ，遇到主语是第三人称单数时，have变成has；动词be 的第三人称单数形式是is。
2）含有动词第三人称单数形式的句子变否定句时，要用doesn't + 动词原形，如：He goes to school at six in the morning. (变否定句)→He doesn't go to school at six in the morning.3)对含有动词第三人称单数形式的句子提问时，要用助动词does如：She goes home at five every day. (对划线部分提问)→When / What time does she go注意：不规则变化：have-----has，be-------is，do-----does动词第三人称单数的变化规则一、使用情况：在一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，即常在动词原形后加-s或-es。
(标志词usually often always sometimes never every等)二、变化规则1、直接在动词后+s 例如：like- likes play-plays2、以s, x, sh, ch, 接尾的动词：直接在动词后+es 例如：wash-washes3、以辅音+o接尾的动词：+es 例如：go-goes4、以辅音字母+y接尾的动词：把y变为i，再+es 例如：fly-flies 以元音字母+y接尾的动词后+s例如：play-plays5、除上述规律外，还应注意下面三点：1)动词have ，遇到主语是第三人称单数时，have变成has；动词be 的第三人称单数形式是is。
动词单三变化规律及练习题(小学五年级)
动词第三人称单数词尾变化及读音动词第三人称单数词尾变化有三种形式。
(1)一般动词在词尾加-s，-s在清辅音后读／s／，在浊辅音或元音后读／z／ds读／dz／，ts读／ts／。
如：help→helps／helps／，know→knows／n uz／，get→gets／gets／，read→reads／ri dz／(2)以字母s，x，ch，sh或有些以o结尾的动词加-es，-es读／iz／。
如：guess→guesses／'siz／，fix→fixes／'fiksiz／，teach→teaches／'ti t iz／，wash→washes／'w iz／注意：go→goes／uz／，do→does／d z／(3)以辅音字母+y结尾的动词，先变y为i，再加-es，-ies读／iz／。
如：carry→carries／'k riz／，fly→flies／flaiz／注：在play→plays／pleiz／，say→says／sez／中，字母y前为元音字母，第三人称单数形式直接在动词后面加-s。
(4)特殊词例外。
如：be→is，have→has以不发音字母“e”结尾的开音节词，如果尾音是[s]，[z]时，加“s”后字母“e”发音，与所加“s”，一起读做[iz]。
如：close－closes [iz]一般现在时练习（一）一、用词的适当形式填空1.What time_________ his father_________(do) the work?2.He _________(get) up at five o’clock.3.__________ you _________(brush) your teeth every morning？4.What ________ ( do ) he usually ________( do ) after school?5.Tom ________ ( study ) English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art at school.6. Kitty sometimes __________(go) to the park with his sister.7.At eight at night, she __________( watch ) TV with her parents.8. ________ Mike________( read ) English every day?9.How many lessons________ your classmates______( have ) on Monday?10.We often___________ ( play ) football in the playground.二、选择() 1. _____ you have a book?A. DoB. AreC. IsD. Have()2. They _________ on a farm.A. workingB. is workC. workD. is worked() 3. Does Peter like to watch TV?__________.A. Yes, he likeB. No, he doesn’tC. Yes, he’d likeD. No, he likes ()4. She doesn’t __________ her homework in the afternoon.A. doingB. to doC. doesD. do()5. How ____________ Mr. Brown ___________ to America?A. do,goB. is,goC. does,goD. does,goes()6. Where’s my camera? I____________ it.A. am not findingB. am not seeingC. can’t findD. can’t look at ()7. How ___________ he go to work?He ___________ to work by bike.A. does ;goB. do;goesC. do ;goD. does;goes()8. ______ you usually late for school?No, _____________.A. Do ; I amB. Does ;notC. Are ; I’m notD. Are ; I aren’t()9. _____ she _____ home at six every day?A. Is , leaveB. Does , leaveC. Is , leavesD. Does , left()10. Mr. Yang ____________ English this term.A.teaches ourB. teaches usC. teachs usD. teach our一般现在时练习（二）一、单项选择题1. Jenny ____ in an office. Her parents ____in a hospital.A. work worksB. works workC. work are workingD. is working work2. One of the boys_____ a black hat.A. haveB. there isC. there areD. has3. We will go shopping if it____ tomorrow.A. don't rainB. didn't rainC. doesn't rainD. isn't rain4. He said the sun ____in the east and ____in the west.A. rose; setB. rises; setsC. rises; setD. rise; sets5. Wang Mei ____ music and often ____ to music.A. like; listenB. likes; listensC. like; are listeningD. liking; listen6. Jenny____ English every evening.A. has studyB. studiesC. studyD. studied7. _____Mike from Japan?A. AreB. DoC. DoesD.Is8. _____you come from Japan?A. AreB. DoC. DoesD.Is9. What language do you_______?A. sayB. talkC. tellD. speak10. The elephant likes______her friends and _____grass.A. play with; eatB. play with; eatsC. to play with; eatD. to play with; eats二、所给动词的正确形式填空1. I can take Li Ming there when he _____(come) to visit.2. _____your sister_____(know)English?3. Her home____ (be) away from her school.4. The pot_____(not look) like yours very much.5. Where _____you____(have)lunch every day?6. Who_____(want)to go swimming?7. ______she_____(do) the housework every day?8. Jenny and Danny usually______(play) games in the afternoon .9. ______you ______(like) English?10. What______his father_____(do) ?。
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动词第三人称单数词尾变化及读音
动词第三人称单数词尾变化有三种形式。
(1)一般动词在词尾加-s，-s在清辅音后读／s／，在浊辅音或元音后读／z／ds读／dz／，ts读／ts／。
如：
help→helps／helps／，know→knows／n uz／，get→gets／gets／，read→reads／ri dz／
(2)以字母s，x，ch，sh或有些以o结尾的动词加-es，-es读／iz／。
如：
guess→guesses／'siz／，fix→fixes／'fiksiz／，teach→teaches／'ti t iz／，wash→washes／'w iz／
注意：go→goes／uz／，do→does／d z／
(3)以辅音字母+y结尾的动词，先变y为i，再加-es，-ies读／iz／。
如：
carry→carries／'k riz／，fly→flies／flaiz／
注：在play→plays／pleiz／，say→says／sez／中，字母y前为元音字母，第三人称单数形式直接在动词后面加-s。
(4)特殊词例外。
如：
be→is，have→has
以不发音字母“e”结尾的开音节词，如果尾音是[s]，[z]时，加“s”后字母“e”发音，与所加“s”，一起读做[iz]。
如：
close－closes [iz]
一般现在时练习
一.用词的适当形式填空。
1.What time_________ his father_________(do) the work?
2.He _________(get) up at five o’clock.
3.__________ you _________(brush) your teeth every morning.
4.What ________ ( do ) he usually ________( do ) after school?
5.Tom ________ ( study ) English, Chinese, Maths, Science and Art at school.
6. Kitty sometimes __________(go) to the park with his sister.
7.At eight at night, she __________( watch ) TV with her parents.
8. ________ Mike________( read ) English every day?
9.How many lessons________ your classmates______( have ) on Monday?
10.We often___________ ( play ) football in the playground.
二．选择
() 1. _____ you have a book?
A. Do
B. Are
C. Is
D. Have
()2. They _________ on a farm.
A. working
B. is work
C. work
D. is worked
() 3. Does Peter like to watch TV?
__________.
A. Yes, he like
B. No, he doesn’t
C. Yes, he’d like
D. No, he likes
()4. She doesn’t __________ her homework in the afternoon.
A. doing
B. to do
C. does
D. do
()5. How ____________ Mr. Brown ___________ to America?
A. do,go
B. is,go
C. does,go
D. does,goes
()6. Where’s my camera? I____________ it.
A. am not finding
B. am not seeing
C. can’t find
D. can’t look at ()7. How ___________ he go to work?
He ___________ to work by bike.
A. does ;go
B. do;goes
C. do ;go
D. does;goes
()8. ______ you usually late for school?
No, _____________.
A. Do ; I am
B. Does ;not
C. Are ; I’m not
D. Are ; I aren’t
()9. _____ she _____ home at six every day?
A. Is , leave
B. Does , leave
C. Is , leaves
D. Does , left
()10. Mr. Yang ____________ English this term.
A. teaches our
B. teaches us
C. teachs us
D. teach our
一、单项选择题
1. Jenny ____ in an office. Her parents ____in a hospital.
A. work works
B. works work
C. work are working
D. is working work
2. One of the boys_____ a black hat.
A. have
B. there is
C. there are
D. has
3. We will go shopping if it____ tomorrow.
A. don't rain
B. didn't rain
C. doesn't rain
D. isn't rain
4. He said the sun ____in the east and ____in the west.
A. rose; set
B. rises; sets
C. rises; set
D. rise; sets
5. Wang Mei ____ music and often ____ to music.
A. like; listen
B. likes; listens
C. like; are listening
D. liking; listen
6. Jenny____ English every evening.
A. has study
B. studies
C. study
D. studied
7. _____Mike from Japan?
A. Are
B. Do
C. Does
D.Is
8. _____you come from Japan?
A. Are
B. Do
C. Does
D.Is
9. What language do you_______?
A. say
B. talk
C. tell
D. speak
10. The elephant likes______her friends and _____grass.
A. play with; eat
B. play with; eats
C. to play with; eat
D. to play with; eats
二、所给动词的正确形式填空
1. I can take Li Ming there when he _____(come) to visit.
2. _____your sister_____(know)English?
3. Her home____ (be) away from her school.
4. The pot_____(not look) like yours very much.
5. Where _____you____(have)lunch every day?
6. Who_____(want)to go swimming?。