雅思听力常用场景词汇
雅思听力医疗场景词汇

雅思听力医疗场景词汇一、病症相关。
1. ailment [ˈeɪlmənt] n. 小病;疾病。
2. symptom [ˈsɪmptəm] n. 症状。
- headache [ˈhedeɪk] n. 头痛。
- fever [ˈfiːvə(r)] n. 发烧;发热。
- cough [kɒf] n. 咳嗽。
- cold [kəʊld] n. 感冒。
- flu [fluː] n. 流感。
- stomachache [ˈstʌməkeɪk] n. 胃痛;肚子痛。
- toothache [ˈtuːθeɪk] n. 牙痛。
- backache [ˈbækeɪk] n. 背痛。
- injury [ˈɪndʒəri] n. 伤害;损伤(可指身体受伤,如sports injury运动损伤)- infection [ɪnˈfekʃn] n. 感染。
- allergy [ˈælədʒi] n. 过敏。
- asthma [ˈæsmə] n. 哮喘。
3. disease [dɪˈziːz] n. 疾病(比ailment更严重、更正式)- cancer [ˈkænsə(r)] n. 癌症。
- diabetes [ˌdaɪəˈbiːtiːz] n. 糖尿病。
- heart disease [hɑːt dɪˈziːz] 心脏病。
- stroke [strəʊk] n. 中风。
二、医疗人员相关。
1. doctor [ˈdɒktə(r)] n. 医生。
- general practitioner (GP) [ˌdʒenrəl prækˈtɪʃənə(r)] 全科医生。
- specialist [ˈspeʃəlɪst] n. 专家(如a heart specialist心脏病专家)- surgeon [ˈsɜːdʒən] n. 外科医生。
- physician [fɪˈzɪʃn] n. 内科医生。
雅思听力场景基础词汇

House-Renting 租房landlord / landlady (女)房东tenant房客neighbour邻居resident / citizen / inhabitant / dweller居民Feeswater / gas / electricity / telephone billutility bill 水电费rent 租金deposit 押金laundry fee洗衣费incoming call来电Location位置rural / country / village乡村suburb / outskirts 郊区suburban 郊区的urban / downtown / city centre城市address地址living quarter生活区road/street/avenue/lane/drive街道alley小巷for sale 待售for lease / rent 待租refundable 可归还noisy 吵闹shade树荫blackout 停电House alteration房屋改造room allocation房屋分配property资产,财产enquiry咨询settle定居contract合同contact number联系号码Upland StreetKays StreetGreenway RoadCotehele House考特黑尔宅第(英国)Accommodation住宿student hostel 学生宿舍dormitory (dorm)学生宿舍student residencehomestay 寄宿家庭youth hostel 青年旅店bungalow平房flat / apartment公寓studio apartment单间公寓single bedroom单人间double bedroom双人间(单床)twin room 双人间(两个床)bedsit/ bedsitting room 单间(卧室兼起居室)living room客厅shared kitchen公用厨房bathroom浴室(带厕所)shower space淋浴室garage 车库study书房storeroom储藏室laundry room洗衣房entrance hall / lobby / foyer大厅courtyard庭院basement 地下室fire door / fire escape安全出口corridor / hallway / porch / aisle 走廊sloping ramp斜坡balcony 阳台fountain喷泉Foodrefreshment茶点special food / dietary requirement对于食物特殊要求vegetarian / vegetable only / vegan素食的no red meat(印度人)不吃牛羊肉breakfastlunchdinnermealbrunch早午饭estate房产房屋结构mullioned window直棂窗wall墙壁ceiling天花板roof屋顶sun sheet阳光板skylight 天窗switch开关gate / door门doorbell门铃peephole猫眼fence 篱笆chimney (stack)烟囱(管)tile瓦片brick砖头Facility / Equipment / Apparatus 设备close circuit television / videosurveillance 闭路电视监控系统air conditioner / conditioning(中央)空调heater / stove / radiator 取暖器fireplace壁炉heating取暖stuffy空气不流通airy通风的ventilation通风stair楼梯escalator自动扶梯lift / elevator电梯ladder梯子pool水池padding pool戏水池rubbish / dust / contaminant垃圾decoration装饰unfurnished 没有配家具的cream奶油(色)客厅carpet / rug地毯lamp灯cushion垫子fireplace壁炉table桌子chair椅子sofa / couch沙发coffee table咖啡桌armchair扶手椅stereo system 立体声television电视digital TV set数字电视personal computer个人电脑(ceiling) fan吊扇卧室bookcase书橱cabinet橱柜1-11wardrobe衣柜closet衣橱Queen Size / King Size (超)大床double decker / bunk bed双层床bed linen 床上编织品pillow (case) 枕头/枕套sheet 床单mattress 床垫blanket 毛毯curtain 窗帘厨房gas cooker煤气灶utensils器皿spoon勺子kettle壶子pot罐子jar缸water pipe水管running water自来水dishwasher 洗碗机squeezer榨汁机microwave oven 微波炉toaster吐司机,烤面包机refrigerator / fridge / freezer 冰箱卫生间shower 淋浴头mirror镜子basin脸盆bathtub浴缸detergent 清洁剂soap肥皂shampoo香波sponge海绵toilet厕所,马桶lotion洗液towel 毛巾mop拖把broom扫帚razor / shaver (手动/电动)剃须刀dryer烘干机vacuum cleaner吸尘器washing machine 洗衣机water heater 热水器ashtray烟灰缸Occupancy占据2-11Travelling旅游Generaljourney / trip / tour / travel旅游travel agency旅行社passenger旅客guide导游,指南membership会员资格recreation / entertainment娱乐package tour团队游free tour自由行business trip出差mid-range中距离(旅游)机场场景economy / tourist class经济舱business class商务舱first / VIP class头等舱one-way ticket单程票round-trip / return ticket往返票layover / stopover中途停留non-stop flight直达航班connecting-flight转机airport tax机场税duty-free shop免税店excess charge超重vacant seat空座destination目的地terminal终点站notice board通知板fare票价extra charge / surcharge附加费air host / hostess空中先生(小姐)ground steward地勤steward/stewardess男(女)乘务员seat reservation / assignment / arrangement定座fulling-booked满了underneath / underside / bottom底部lounge休息室,候机厅Tourist Attraction旅游景点hotspot / highlight热点scenic spot / view point景点historic(al) interest历史遗迹sightseeing观光landscape风景seascape scenery海景viewpoint / look-up point观景台heritage遗迹relics残迹castle城堡cathedral大教堂mountain resort山林风景区botanical garden植物园art gallery画廊concert音乐会museum博物馆ancient temple古寺theme park主题公园organic farm有机农场harbour 海港beach / coast沙滩、海滨hot spring / spa温泉cave / cavern大洞穴club俱乐部cinema电影院theatre剧院aquarium水族馆amusement park游乐园orchard果园ice rink旱冰场water mill水力发电站bay 海湾dock港口dam水坝reservoir水库Town Hall市政大厅government政府Post Office邮局Teletech电信Great Barrier Reef大堡礁Stonehenge巨石阵Studio Theatre演播剧场Footbridge人行小桥Sydney Opera House悉尼歌剧院Tower of London伦敦塔dome圆顶地质地貌rainforest雨林swamp / marsh / wetland沼泽desert沙漠grassland草原bush灌木丛hilly area丘陵地带waterfall 瀑布Schedule / Itinerary / Route /Agenda / Timetable日程安排/线路scheme计划,方案outdoors户外活动hitch-hike搭便车旅行hiking徒步旅行camp野营outing / excursion短途旅行,远足voyage航行outtrip郊游expedition探险,远征运动cycling骑自行车yoga瑜伽rock climbing / cliff walks攀岩bungee jumping蹦极跳hang-gliding滑翔judo柔道surf冲浪scuba dive(带水肺的)潜水skiing滑雪ice-skating滑冰tennis网球golf高尔夫球badminton羽毛球rowing划船volleyball排球basketball篮球table tennis兵乓球squash壁球jogging慢跑住宿motel / hotel(汽车)酒店B&B / bed and breakfast早餐旅店Sea View Restaurant海景餐馆cottage / cabin / lodge小屋hostel招待所inn小酒店hut小屋语言Mandarin普通话Cantonese粤语Public Transportation公共交通traffic交通3-11traffic jam交通堵塞ride bicycle骑车(mini)bus(小)巴士boat / ship船plane / aircraft飞机,飞行器craft工艺品,船舶subway / underground / tube / Metro 地铁railway station火车站commuter乘公共车辆上下班者coach长途客车ferry轮渡caravan大篷车tram有轨电车river cruise游艇游览helicopter直升飞机submarine潜艇4-Wheel-Drive四驱车van中巴shuttle bus班车airport limousine机场大巴berth铺位(火车上)pullman / sleeping-car卧铺车cab / taxi计程车express快车Central Station中心车站stop watch停车灯穿戴casual clothes休闲服sportswear运动服jacket夹克hat帽子bathing suit / swimming costume泳衣watch手表sweater毛衣raincoat雨衣trousers/long pants裤子jeans牛仔裤shoes鞋子boots靴子(fancy) dress(高档的)连衣裙socks/stockings短(长)袜shirt衬衫skirt短裙coat外套suit西装tie领带necklace项链trunks泳裤scarf围巾pullover套衫jumper上衣underwear内衣pajamas睡衣sandals凉鞋slippers拖鞋sneakers运动鞋携带物品sunglasses太阳镜mosquito net蚊帐(micro)film(缩微)胶片telescope / binoculars(双筒)望远镜First Aid kit急救箱torch / flashlight手电筒sunbed日光浴床sleeping bag睡袋backpack双肩背包tent帐篷compass指南针insect repellent驱虫剂sun cream/suntan lotion/sun block防晒霜camera照相机battery电池注意事项stinger带刺的东西sunburnt太阳晒伤的Activities活动picnic 野餐barbecue 烧烤karaoke卡拉OKchess象棋jigsaw puzzle七巧板rover漫游者music(al) instrument乐器jazz爵士乐classical古典音乐disco迪斯科drama戏剧magic(ian)魔术(师)comedy喜剧animated cartoons动画片tragedy悲剧romance浪漫故事片science fiction科幻rock摇滚乐blues蓝调hip-hop街舞folk music民间音乐karaoke卡拉OKguitar吉他piano钢琴violin小提琴saxophone萨克斯管flute笛子electric keyboard电子琴mime哑剧art festival艺术节performance演出,表现main stage大舞台fringe stage边缘舞台audience观众solo独奏band乐队,阶段duet二重唱orchestra管弦乐队symphony交响乐concerto协奏曲sonata奏鸣曲pop music流行乐comedian喜剧演员acrobat杂技演员circus show马戏表演puppet木偶celebrity名人main attraction压轴戏work of art艺术品sketch素描sculpture雕塑pottery / porcelain / china / ceramics/ crockery陶器drummer鼓手portrait人物肖像landscape风景画tragedy悲剧ballet芭蕾舞mask面具spotlight聚光灯conductor指挥4-11Disease疾病疾病名称Yellow fever黄热病epidemic流行病chronic慢性的acute急性的toothache牙疼backache背疼headache头疼back pain(背疼)stomachache胃疼sore throat喉咙痛heart disease心脏病flu / influenza流感cold感冒fever发烧asthma哮喘pneumonia肺炎liver trouble肝炎arthritis 关节炎diabetes糖尿病diarrhea腹泻Cholera霍乱leprosy麻风病Symptom / Syndrome症状allergy过敏cough咳嗽runny / stuffy nose流鼻涕(鼻塞)infection感染insomnia失眠vomit / throw up呕吐feel chilly感觉冷ulcer溃疡depression忧郁、沮丧stress紧张drowsiness困倦fatigue疲劳lump肿块indigestion消化不良sprain / twisted扭伤elbow肘部dislocation 脱臼flat Foot 扁平足fracture 骨折wry neck 颈部僵硬dizzy眩晕stiff neck脖子发僵obesity肥胖cramps抽筋bruise瘀伤baldness秃顶pregnant怀孕Drug / Medication / Medicine药物check医生检查prescribe开药instructions注意事项dosage / intake剂量antibiotics抗生素side effect副作用painkiller镇痛剂安眠药(sleeping pills)pill药丸tablet药片capsule胶囊ointment药膏mixture合剂eye drops眼药水syrup糖浆pad药棉块X-ray X光vitamin维生素aspirin阿司匹林antibiotic抗生素penicillin青霉素cold cure感冒药ambulance救护车solution解答pharmacy/ chemist's / drug store药店Treatment / Therapy治疗,疗法acupuncture针灸vein静脉injection注射thermometer体温计needle针头ward病房bandage绷带operation手术case history病历metabolism新陈代谢ligament韧带heel足跟cell细胞bacteria细菌Healthcare健康保健疾病起因occupational factors职业的原因working irregular hours工作时间不规律sports injury运动受伤ignorance of their body对身体的忽视life expectancy 预期寿命internal clock disorder生物钟紊乱unsocial hours社交时间depression抑郁family problems家庭问题high pressure家庭的压力unhealthy lifestyle不良生活习惯stress management压力管理hectic节奏快anxious焦虑depressed抑郁Clinic诊所dentist牙医Practice私人诊所General practitioner全科执业医师surgeon外科医生physician内科医生vet / veterinary兽医oculist / eye doctor眼科医生check-up检查diagnosis诊断prescription / prescribe处方virus病毒consultation检查eyesight视力医院中常见用语:日间门诊Clinic Area门诊部Out-patient Department门诊检验OPD Laboratory门诊注射室Outpatient Injection诊室Consulting Room其他bury埋葬nightmare噩梦disabled残疾的5-11Academic 学术Orientation Meeting 新生报到会orientation talking / tour 情况介绍expectation 期待opening ceremony开学典礼graduation ceremony 毕业典礼close ceremony / commencement闭幕式enrollment 注册registration注册check-in 签到application form 申请表letter of recommendation 推荐信letter of acceptance录取通知书international student /oversea(s) student国际/海外学生Course 课程term / semester / trimester学期curriculum 课程(表)approval 批准entry requirement 入学要求academic durations 学业年限tuition 学费charge / expense / fee / toll / fare费用course number 课程代码modular course 模块课程specialised / specialist course 专业课程selective / elective / optional courses 选修课required / compulsory courses必修课exemption 免修training course 培训课程preparatory course预科课程professional 专业的vocational 职业的dual major双专业major 专业,主修minor 辅修course arrangement 课程安排timetable时间表course schedule课程安排course outline 课程大纲course focus课程重点teaching material教材teaching approach教学方法Subject 学科分类Arts 文科Humanities 人文学科Social science 社会科学Sciences 理科Engineering course 工科Medical course 医科Agronomy 农学Natural science /physical science自然科学文科Politics 政治学Economics 经济学Sociology 社会学Anthropology 人类学Literature 文学Law 法学Philosophy 哲学History 历史Archaeology 考古学Finance 金融学Linguistics 语言学Education 教育学Business 商务Banking 银行学Hotel / Hospitality management 酒店管理Chronology 年表,年代学理科Mathematics / Maths 数学Statistics 统计学Accounting 会计学Physics 物理学Chemistry 化学Biology 生物学Botany 植物学Biochemistry 生物化学Ecology 生态学Genetics 遗传学Astronomy 天文学Planetology行星学Geography地理学Geology 地质学Oceanography /thalassography 海洋学Electronics电子学Architecture 建筑学Psychology 心理学工科Electronic engineering 电子信息工程Mechanical engineering 机械工程Chemical engineering 化学工程Civil engineering 土木工程Computer science 计算机科学Architecture / architectonics 建筑学Irrigation 水利Mechanics 力学Communication engineering通信工程Environmental engineering 环境工程Design 设计Engineering 工程学医科Surgery 外科学Medicine 内科学Paediatrics 儿科学Nursing 护理专业Physiology生理学农业Agriculture 农学Horticulture 园艺学Forestry 林学Farming 畜牧Aquiculture 水产养殖课程级别level of courses 课程级别intensive reading精读extensive reading泛读introductory 预备级的beginner / primary 初级的fundamental 基本原理的elementary 基础的intermediate 中级的secondary 次高级的advanced 高级的expert专家full-time / part-time student全日制/业余学生in advance预先文凭diploma 文凭degree 学位certificate 证书undergraduate 本科生Bachelor 学士graduate student / postgraduate研究生6-11Master of Arts / Science文(理)科硕士Doctor博士Post-doctor 博士后学术,学院Pre-school education 学前教育Nursery 托儿所Tertiary / college education 大学教育institute / school学院polytechnic school 理工学院Freshman 大一新生Sophomore 大二Junior 大三,年少的Senior 大四作业assignment/ coursework / homework作业paper / thesis / dissertation 论文essay 小论文project 项目internship / field trip / practice实习charity慈善事业speech演讲lecture 讲座tutorial 辅导课程seminar 研讨会virtual learning虚拟学习theoretical study理论研究presentation (n.)专题报告,(v.)颁布experiment试验,实验exploration探险,考察defense答辩publicity宣传要求explanation解释group discussion集体讨论venue聚会地点journal读书笔记powerpoint / slide幻灯片layout布局,排版structure结构syllabus大纲profile 简介summary / abstract摘要,概要section / chapter章节,部分draft草稿revise / correction修改,修正proofreading校对submit提交length(篇幅)长度deadline最后期限flexible 可变通的,灵活的extension延期word-processed文字处理grammar语法technical terms / vocabulary科技术语margin边缘空白评估assessment / evaluation评估standard / criterion / criteria(pl.)标准dimension 维度,规格attendance / participation 出勤quiz小测验dictation听写objective / subjective exam客(主)观性考试final exam / midterm test期末(中)考试open / close book / open note exam开(闭)卷,开笔记考试oral / written test口(笔)试placement test分级考试score / mark成绩credit (point) 学分scholarship奖学金grant助学金excellence优秀pass及格fail不及格cheating 作弊plagiarism / copy剽窃resit 重考the expelled/drop out退学review回顾handout讲义,传单调查investigation/ survey 调查研究research approach / methods /methodology 研究方法questionnaire 问卷调查observation 观测telephone survey/ face-to-faceinterviews 访问postal survey ???case study 案例分析poll 民意调查respondents / interviewee 回答者opinion 观点preference偏好drawbacks缺点feedback反馈quantitative 数量的,定量的statistically valid 统计学上有效的datum / data 数据database数据库analysis 分析interpretation 解释hypothesis 假设instruction指示theory理论study aid教学用具Faculty / Staff 全体教工division / department 系faculty 院系Student Union 学生会(student后面没有's)council / committee委员会tutor / advisor / mentor 导师lecturer讲师associate / vice professor 副教授Director of Studies 教学主管principal / president 校长chancellor 名誉校长headmaster / headmistress小学校长dean 主任coordinator 协调员counsellor 顾问Teaching Assistant / TA助教Instructor指导员School Consultant老师Campus 校园Reception 接待处Front Desk前台Main Building / Hall主楼Lecture Theatre / Hall / Room阶梯教室Gym / Gymnasium / Keep-fit Studio/ Fitness Center / Fitness Room /Workout Room健身中心Sports Center运动中心7-11Common Room 公共休息室Conference Room / Centre / hall会议室Safety Office / Security Post保卫处Lab / Laboratory 实验室Self Access Centre / Room自学中心Administrating office / administration building行政办公室Stadium 体育馆Recreation Centre 娱乐中心Teaching building 教学楼Auditorium会堂football pitch足球场tennis court网球场wing / annex配楼landmark标志性建筑Audio-Video Centre 视听中心New Student Enrollment新生报到处drop-in centre活动中心newsagent's报刊亭premises房产,房屋playground操场surroundings / circumstance 环境lawn草地parking lot停车场Head Office总部Study Aid教学用具projector幻灯机reel卷轴stitch(编织中的)一针vessel容器fragment碎片imitation仿制品manual手册,手工的seat belt安全带contest竞赛documentary纪录片cutlery刀具feature特征,专题片subtitle字幕inventory详细目录Studies of Science理科学习internal clock生物钟technology科技,工艺distribution分散,分布energy能量current水流,电流image镜像capacity容积,容量reverse反转,推翻isolate隔离,孤立calculation计算,推算divert转移conjunction连接,联合vary变化Studies of Arts 文科学习overlap部分重叠slang俚语procedure过程trace追踪,描绘concentration专心,集中intelligence智力communication交流rule规则matching搭配enthusiasm热情origin起点,来源tone语调,语气,风格demonstrate说明,演示vacancy空白,空虚disguise伪装,装扮attachment附属物,附着creativity创造力mission使命,任务composition构成,作品season变干燥,调味,季节support支持mistake错误simulation模仿,模拟translate翻译interface界面involve参与,牵涉footprint足迹context背景,上下文mood情绪purpose目标exclusive专用的,高级的,独家报道participate参加representative代表,代表性的describe / description描述strategy策略outcome结果sense感觉skim略读,预览ignore忽略co-orient再调整convert into转变,转化issue问题discipline纪律cite引用sort分类sensation感觉,轰动verdict裁定,评估factor因素pretension主张,意图prioritize 优先考虑decoy诱捕trick哄骗modification减轻astray歧途overcome克服initiative主动权proportion比例trail足迹indicate暗示exaggerate夸张seek寻找branch分支tension紧张常见学术类形容词mental精神的intact完整无缺的,未受触动的massive大量的alternative供替代的pale苍白的,淡的eligible合适的voluntary自愿的,义务的optical视觉的,光学的confidential机密的dynamic有活力的,动态的Social Affairs / Matter社会事务sponsor赞助drop-out逃学warn警告accident事故barrier阻碍,关卡8-11Library 图书馆图书类别variety品种,多样化category 种类card index卡片索引pigeon hole sort鸽笼式分类(归档)stack 书库glossary词汇表librarianship 图书馆学Dewey Decimal Classification System 杜威十进制分类法则press出版社videotape录像带cassette recorder磁带newspaper报纸magazine杂志microform 微缩版publication 出版物classification 分类volume 卷dictionary字典journal 杂志,期刊bound periodical 合订期刊current / back issue 现(过)刊supplementary material补充材料multimedia materials多媒体资料reference book 参考书bibliography 参考书目(non-)fiction(非)小说类prescribed textbooks指定教材encyclopedia 百科全书(Encyclopedia Britannia 大英百科全书)literature 文献资料atlas 地图册almanac 年鉴content目录handout / leaflet / pamphlet / booklet / brochure小册子借书library / admission card借书卡call slip 索书单check out借出renew 续借available 可以借到out on loan 借出的reserve 预借closed reserve 只读不借in circulation 在书库里out of circulation 借走了not for circulation 不外借access to有权使用还书overdue 超期deadline / due time / date of expire /date slip期限loan period租借期限due(s) 应付费fine 罚款设施recorder录音机headphone头戴式耳机open / closed shelf 开架/闭架借阅magnetize / demagnetize磁化/消磁Touch Screen 触摸屏Return Area 还书处Information Desk 信息台Delivery / Circulation Desk 借书台opening time/hours开门(放)时间librarian 图书管理员lock锁folder文件夹著名报纸Forbes《福布斯》Guardian《卫报》(英国)Observer《观察家报》(美国)Independent《独立报》(英国)Times《泰晤士报》(英国)Sunday times《星期日泰晤士报》电脑与互联网laptop / notebook 笔记本screen屏幕printer打印机scanner扫描仪type打字,类别photocopier / copier复印机laser printer激光打印机dot-matrix printer针式打印机color inject printer彩色喷墨打印机mainframe主机monitor (n.)监视器,班长,(v.)监控button按键keyboard键盘modem调制解调器cable 宽带mouse鼠标hard disk硬盘floppy disk软盘disc光盘(圆形)memory内存sound card声卡graphic card图形卡,显卡loud speaker扬声器software软件copyright版权prospectus简介website网页online联网的9-11专名Names人名(至少会读)GeneralSurname / last / family name姓initial缩写,最初的namelist名单Thomson汤姆森City城市(至少会读)UK(the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland)英国England英格兰Scotland苏格兰Ireland爱尔兰Wales威尔士Bristol布里斯托尔(记住拼写)Birmingham伯明翰Cambridge剑桥Oxford牛津Edinburgh爱丁堡Liverpool利物浦London伦敦Manchester曼切斯特Sheffield谢菲尔德York约克Australia澳大利亚America美国U.S.A. United State U.S.S.R.苏联Alaska阿拉斯加Atlanta亚特兰大Boston波士顿Chicago芝加哥Hawaii夏威夷Los Angeles洛杉矶New York纽约Seattle西雅图Canada加拿大Alberta艾伯塔Montreal蒙特利尔Ontario安大略Ottawa渥太华Quebec魁北克Toronto多伦多Vancouver温哥华Amsterdan阿姆斯特丹Athens雅典Bali巴厘岛Bankok曼谷Berlin柏林Caribbean加勒比Mediterranean地中海Seoul首尔,汉城Vienna维也纳Tokyo东京British / English英国人German德国人GermanyNew Zealander新西兰New ZealandAmerican美国人AmericaIndian印度人IndiaSpanish西班牙人SpainMalaysia马来西亚Polish波兰人PolandSwedish瑞典人SwedenDanish丹麦人DanmarkIrish爱尔兰人IrelandTurkish土耳其人TurkeyCanadian加拿大人CanadaAustrian奥地利人AustriaRussian俄罗斯人RussiaAustralian澳大利亚人AustraliaChinese中国人ChinaJapanese日本人JapanVietnamese缅甸人VietnamPortuguese葡萄牙人PortugalIraqi伊拉克人IraqKuwaiti科威特人KuwaitPakistani巴基斯坦人PakistanArabic阿拉伯人ArabFrench法国人FranceSwiss瑞士人SwitzerlandGreek希腊人GreeceDutch荷兰人Holland / NetherlandsThai泰国人ThailandEgyptian埃及人EgyptItalian意大利人ItalySingaporean新加坡人SingaporeRome罗马Indonesia印度尼西亚passport number护照号码passport-sized photos护照尺寸的照片weight体重accent方言visa签证ID / identification / identity身份证driving / driver's license / licence驾驶执照date of birth出生年月日,age年龄blood type血型height身高marital status婚姻状况home address家庭住址English proficiency英语水平date of arrival / departure到达/出发日期signature签名Continent大洲/ Ocean大洋Africa非洲Europe欧洲Asia亚洲America美洲Oceania大洋洲Antarctica南极洲Atlantic Ocean大西洋Pacific Ocean太平洋Indian Ocean印度洋Arctic Ocean北冰洋Tropical Zone热带Temperate Zone温带Frigid Zone寒带Alps阿尔卑斯山Amazon亚马逊河Hymalayas / Mount Everest喜马拉雅山Mississippi River密西西比河Nile尼罗河Rocky Mountain落基山脉Sahara撒哈拉沙漠Seine塞纳河Thames泰晤士河Yangtze River长江South Pole南极点equator赤道longitude经度latitude维度tropics zone热带temperate zone温带frigid zone寒带province省county县10-11state州time时间National Holiday法定假日century世纪decade十年per annum每年(=per year)quarter季度,一刻钟,1/4 monthly每月的fortnight半月January一月February二月March三月April四月May五June六月July七月August八月September九月October十月November十一月December十二月Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday星期天weekdays工作日weekend周末midmorning / midday / noon中午measurement测量Metre米naught / zero / null / nill零percent百分比area / zip code区号fax传真Centimetre厘米Millimetre毫米Gramme克Pound磅Foot英尺Inch英寸Litre升Acre英亩Mile英里Square平方Hectare公顷Ounce盎司7-fold 7倍的size形状triangle三角形rectangle / rectangular矩形circle / circular圆形,圈square正方形star星形pentagon五边形radius半径angle角度Olympic games奥运会satellite卫星sun恒星meteor流星comet彗星planet行星Jupiter木星11-11。
雅思听力场景词汇及短语归纳

雅思听力场景词汇及短语归纳
雅思听力场景词汇及短语归纳
指路,指示方向描述人的'外表,衣着 be far form
距离某处近 gender
性别 be nearby
距离某处远 Hair color
头发颜色 go straight across/to/through
径直走过/向/过 Bald
秃头 cross
穿过(某条街道) Beard
落腮胡 be next to
紧邻 Moustache/mustache
上唇上的小胡子 turn left/right
左转/右转 Wearing glasses
戴眼镜 go up/down
向上(北)向下(南) Contact lenses
隐形眼镜 go back/back/back up
向回走 top
上衣 go east/west/south/north
向东/南/西/北 Pullover
套头毛衣 go on/alongtill you meet
沿一直走,直到 Be in red/green/dark
身着红/绿/黑色衣服 be on sbs lest/right
在某人的左边/右边 Suit
(男)西服;(女)套装 be the first/second/third from the left/right 从左/右数第一/二/三个 Wear/be in tie
戴领带 directly opposite
和.相对 Swearter
套头衫,运动衫 be located behind/in front of
坐落在的前面/后面 Slim。
雅思听力高频场景词汇

雅思听力高频场景词汇第一部分(Section One)IELTS考试听力部分的Section One 一般为对话或会话之类的对答。
话题围绕社会生存的主题,有社会生活性的,如房产中介、租房、租车、预定房间、机场问讯、旅行安排、失窃报警、参加晚会、入学报到注册、办理图书证、办理请假手续、加入俱乐部、求职面试、参加义务劳工等;也有社会新闻性的,如一段现场采访(Interview )或市场调查(Survey),内容涉及到有关被采访人的学习、生活、工作习惯、个人经历以及被采访人对某一问题的看法和态度等。
在IELTS真题中,频繁出现在Section One的听力场景归纳如下:一、指示方向(指路)场景总汇be far from 距离某处很远be nearby 距离某处很近go straight across /to/through 径直走过(向,穿过)cross (over) 穿过(某条街道)be next to 紧邻turn left/right 左转(右转)go up /down 向上,向下go back /back up 往回走,回去,回到go east /west/south /north 向东(西,南,北)go on / along...till you meet 沿……一直走,直至你见到……be on one's left / right 在某处的左边(右边)be the first /second / third from the left / right 从左(顺)数第一(二,三)个directly opposite 和……相对be located behind / in front of 坐落在……的后面(前面)be on the corner of A street and B street 在A 街和B 街交叉础be in the corner of 在……的角落里ground floor (英)一层wing 配楼,建筑的一部分annex 配楼,建筑的附属建筑basement 地下室(半地下)层twin building 双子建筑landmark 标志性建筑block 由若干个建筑构成的建筑群,街区avenue /Ave. (城市的)大街,林荫道,林荫小路stair 楼梯step 台阶wheelchair access 无障碍通道aisle 过道intersection 十字路口a fork on the road 分叉路口a T road 丁字路口intersection / crossroads / junction / clover- leaf 立交桥二、住宿场景总汇accommodation 住宿,食宿homestay (指留学生与户主家一起居住以求互利的)住家住宿(方式)student hostel 学生公寓flat (英) 公寓的单元住房apartment (美)公寓的单元住房entrance hall 门厅,大堂lobby (公共场所入口处的)大厅,通道porch 走廊,门廊twin - bed room 有两张单人床的双人房double - bed room 有一张双人床的双人房bedroom 卧室,房间bedsit 卧室兼起居室share room 共用房间single room 单人房间bathroom 浴室(一般带有厕所)shower 淋浴balcony 阳台kitchen 厨房English proficiency 英语水平Intermediate 中等程度的,中等水平的Special food requirement 特殊食物要求Vegetarian / vegetable only 吃素的,吃斋的no red meat 不吃红色肉类(指羊肉、牛肉等)pets are not allowed 禁止养宠物non - smoker 不吸烟者non - drinker 不喝酒者maximum rent 最高租金dollar /$ 美元pound & 英镑deposit 按金,押金lease 租约,租赁expensive 昂贵的reasonable 合理的furnished (房间)配有家具的,配备家具的unfurnished 没有配备家具的facility 设施,设备heater 加热器,暖气机,炉子stove 烤炉microwave oven 微波炉air - conditioning 空调central air - conditioning 中央空调radiator 暖气片,暖气装置refrigerator 冰箱carpet 地毯electric fan 电扇telephone 电话colour TV set 彩电cooled / heated 制冷(制热)sheet / linen 床单blanket 毛毯,毯子cushion 垫子,坐垫,靠垫rent /rental price 租金,租房价格available 可用的,可入住的shared kitchen 公用厨房no privacy 没有隐私,没有私人空间road / rd. 路,大道,街道street / st . 路,街道avenue / ave. 大街,林荫道,林荫小路lane 小路,车道landlord 房东advertisement / Ads. 广告newspaper 报纸,报刊surroundings (房屋周围)环境downtown 市中心suburb 郊区,市郊rural area 乡村(地区)(not ) near the center /railway station (远离) 靠近市中心(火车站)far from the bus stop 远离汽车站near the airport 靠近机场noisy 吵闹的,有噪音的insects haunting 有蚊虫叮咬的repellant 讨人厌的,令人反感的三、描述人物相貌特征景总汇外貌一般特征beard 大胡子,络肋胡,下巴上的胡子moustache 小胡子,上唇上的胡子unshaven 未剃胡子的clean - shaven 刮过脸的,胡子刮得很干净的with a scar 一道疤痕(伤痕)a beauty - spot 美人痣with dimples 带酒窝的with spots 带斑的with wrinkles 有皱纹的with lines 有皱纹的with glasses 带眼镜的made - up 化妆的slim and tall 瘦高的weather - beaten face 饱经风霜的脸red cheeks 红脸颊big nose 大鼻子thick hair 浓密的头发twinkling eyes 亮晶晶的眼睛blond 金发碧眼的a big smile 满面笑容a jolly man 快乐的人头发颜色black 黑色brown 棕色red 红色blonde 金黄色grey 灰色white 白色dyed 染色的dark 深色发型long 长的short 短的straight 直的wavy 波浪形的curly 卷曲的neat 整齐的untidy 不整齐的with plaits 编辫子的swept back 向后梳的in a bun 圆发髻pony - tail 马尾巴发型bald 光秃的parted on the right side 右分头pigtail 辨子curly hair 卷发wavy hair 卷发straight hair 直发short hair 短头发long hair 长头发衣着wearing glasses / spectacles / lens 戴眼镜的wearing contact lenses 戴隐型眼镜的wearing jewelry 戴珠宝的formal dress 正式服装suit and tie 西装和领带casual dress 非正式服装jeans 牛仔服T - shirt T 恤衫loose - clothes 宽松服tight clothes 紧身服top 上衣pullover 套头毛衣be in red / green / dark / white / light 身着红(绿、黑、白、浅)色衣服suit (男)西服,(女)套装wear / be in tie 戴领带,打领带sweater 套头衫,毛衣,运动衫外形fat 肥胖的thin 瘦的slim 苗条的plump 丰满的medium- built 适中的,不胖不瘦的well - built 健壮的broad - shouldered 宽肩膀的overweight 肥胖的slender 苗条的,瘦长的stout 结实的,矮胖的stocky 粗壮的高度1. 70m tall 1.7米高medium height 不高不矮average height 一般高below average 较矮tall 高的short 矮的tallish 稍嫌高的shortish 稍嫌矮的small 矮小的年龄middle - aged 中年的elderly 老年的old 老的in his / her 30's 30 多岁in his / her late teens 青少年时期in his / her mid - 20's 25~26 岁in his / her early 40's 40 岁出头脸型thin 瘦脸long 长脸round 圆脸square 方脸high forehead 突前额high cheekbones 高颧骨thin lips 薄嘴唇full lips 厚嘴唇long nose 长鼻梁straight nose 直鼻梁turned - up nose 朝天鼻broken nose 鼻子坍塌a pointed chin 翘下巴double chin 双下巴眼睛blue 蓝色的grey 灰色的brown 棕色的black 黑色的green 绿色的long eyelashes 长睫毛bushy eyebrows 浓眉毛thin eyebrows 淡眉毛double eyelid 双眼皮肤色pale 苍白的sunburned / tanned 日晒后的颜色,棕褐色fair - skinned 白皮肤brown 棕色皮肤black 黑皮肤四、看病就医community hospital 社区医院campus clinic 校园诊所patient 病人feel dizzy 觉得头晕,头晕眼花drowsy 困倦的,昏昏欲睡的fatigue 疲乏,疲劳,劳累exhaustion 精疲力竭toothache 牙痛backache 背痛headache 头痛cough 咳嗽catch a cold 感冒have a fever / temperature 发烧,发热take the temperature 量体温,测体温feel one's pulse 号脉symptom 症状,病症take one's blood pressure 量血压pneumonia 肺炎liver trouble 肝脏毛病flu 流感have a sore throat 喉咙痛have a stuffed nose 鼻塞,流鼻涕doctor 医生consultant (医学)顾问,专家practitioner 从业医生specialist 专科医生,专家surgeon 外科医生dentist 牙医prescribe 开(药),开处方give a prescription 开处方medicine 药,药物,医学,医药pill 药片,片剂,药丸tablet 药片,药丸mixture 混合(药剂)penicillin 青霉素antibiotic 抗生素get / receive an injection 注射,打针syrup 糖浆diet treatment 食疗pad 垫,衬垫,护垫vitamin 维生素,维他命aspirin 阿司匹林take medicine or pills before or after meals twice a day 饭前或饭后吃药,每天两次have an operation 动手术dental care 牙齿护理relaxation 娱乐,消遣,放松状态exercise 锻炼charge 收费,要价cost 花费,代价check - up 检查,体检receptionist 接待员consulting hours 就诊时间,看病时间make an appointment 预约五、假日出游安排(1)semester 学期break 放假,短期休息holiday 假期,假日go camping 去野营go swimming 去游泳go fishing 去钓鱼go horse - riding 去骑马go cycling 骑自行车游览do a part - time job 做兼职do some summer courses 参加暑期学习课程Royal Park 皇家公园Wild - life zoo 野生动物园beach 海滩,沙滩30 kilometers south of 在……南部30 公里coast 海岸hire boats / go boating / row boats 租船,去划船scuba diving 斯库巴潜水(戴自携式潜水呼吸器潜水)underwater life 海底生命national park 国家公园domestic animal 家畜equipment 器具,设备van 小货车a sleeping bag 睡袋bathers 泳装good hiking boots 结实的徒步旅行靴strong boots and socks 结实的靴和袜warm sweater 温暖的毛衣jacket for the evening 夜间穿的夹克衫rocky bluff 悬崖,陡壁waterfall 瀑布animals and birds 动物和鸟类sea creatures 海生物spectacular view 壮观的美景picnic 野餐,野炊barbecue 烧烤野餐book beds 预定床位youth hostel 青年施舍,青年招待所guide 向导,导游六、假日出游安排(2)finish our exams 考完试relaxation 放松,轻松exercise 锻炼,训练take some fresh air 呼吸新鲜空气recreation office 娱乐办公室brochure 广告小册子,宣传小册子excursion (通常是几个人结伴)短途旅行,远足riverboat trip 乘船河上游览bus trip 乘公共汽车出游boat trip 乘船出游expense 花费,开销expensive 昂贵的relaxing 令人放松的,令人轻松的horse riding 骑马cycling 骑自行车游hire 租用equipment 设备,器具riding helmet (骑自行车用)头盔,安全帽stable 马厩extra cost 额外花费mountain bike 山地车deposit 押金,定金;储蓄,存款return 归还,退还cycle hire place 自行车租车处assistant 管理员,助理,助手riverside drive 滨江大道railway station 火车站car park 停车场path 小路,小径marked with signs 标有指示牌picnic 野餐rent 租金the rate has gone up 涨价了pannier (挂在马或脚踏车两侧的)驮篮,挂篮,背篓checked regularly and well - maintained 定期检查和保养,良好的repair kit 一套修理工具recommend 推荐hill 小山,丘陵beach 沙滩,海滩energetic 精力充沛的,精神旺盛的cycling trac k单车道back pack 背包identification 身份,确认student card 学生证driver's license 驾驶执照fill in this form 填表names and addresses 姓名和地址contact telephone number 联系电话七、假日出游安排(3)travel agency 旅行社book the ticket 订票International Student Card 国际学生卡Student preference 学生优惠passport 护照visa 签证credit card 信用卡driving license / license 驾照travel agency 旅行社flight number 航班号check in 办理登机手续take off 起飞land 降落motel 汽车旅馆youth hostel 青年旅社,青年招待所expire (护照等的)满期,到期,过期platform 站台museum 博物馆souvenir 纪念品art gallery 画廊hiking 徒步旅行hitch - hike 搭便车旅行surfing 冲浪skiing 滑雪bag - packer 肩背大包进行自助旅行的人八、假日出游安排(4)book a flight 预订航班organize 组织stay through 住,小住(一段时间)accommodation 住宿five - star hotel 五星级宾馆pricy 昂贵的,价高的popular resort town 很受欢迎的游览胜地(城镇)check 检查accommodation directory 住宿名录簿book in advance 预订book a bed or room 预订床位或房间stay in a caravan site 投宿拖车式活动房stay in a hostel 投宿廉价旅舍cramped 拥挤的privacy 私人空间snorer 睡觉打呼噜的人,睡觉打鼾很厉害的人caravan park 拖车式活动房宿营地recommend 推荐white sands 白色沙滩go diving 去潜水barrier 障碍,屏障reef 悬崖,峭壁coral 珊瑚,珊瑚礁marine life 海洋生物magnificent 壮观的,壮丽的,view the reef 观赏悬崖glass - bottomed boat 玻璃底板船relax 放松,使轻松soak up the sun 泡太阳浴walk along the beach 沿着沙滩散步admire the sunset 赏日落warn sb of 警告go swimming 去游泳stinger 叮咬人的昆虫或动物jellyfish 水母,海蛰sting 叮,咬,蛰sunscreen 太阳伞beach towel 沙滩浴巾九、周末休闲(消遣)活动weekend 周末go to a pub 去酒吧wash one's car 洗车doing the laundry 洗衣服go out for brunch 外出吃早中餐read Sunday newspapers 读周日报刊sit in the garden over a cup of coffee 坐在花园喝咖啡play chess / game 下象棋,下棋a board game played by two persons / players 两人玩的棋盘light coloured piece 白色棋子dark coloured piece 黑色棋子rook (国际象棋中的)车bishop (国际象棋中的)象knight (国际象棋中的)马king (国际象棋中的)王queen (国际象棋中的)王后pawn (国际象棋中的)兵,卒chessboard 棋盘horizontal rows of squares across the board / ranks 棋盘上横排方格,横线格the rows of squares up and down / vertical rows / files 上下纵列方格,直线格lines of squares running diagonally / diagonals 沿对角线走的方格,斜对角线格rules to move pieces 走棋规则jump over pieces 走跳棋move in any direction, forwards ,backwards or to either side 按前后左右任何方向走棋move three squares at a time 一次走三格the aim of the game 下棋的目标trap your opponent's King 困住对手的大王escape being captured 躲避被抓checkmate 将军,败北,彻底击败the checking piece /pieces 将军棋子need a lot of practice 需要很多练习,操练十、电话预定农庄旅游小住farming accommodation 农庄住宿设施reservation 预定package tour 包团旅游tourist number 游客人数meeting room 会议室,接待室flooded 进洪水的,被洪水冲过的unavailable 不能使用的cook service 烹调服务inform in advance 预先通知(告知)activity 活动安排feed animals 给动物喂食organic farming 施用有机肥料耕种,不使用化肥的耕种information 信息,消息survival course 生存训练,生存锻炼find food by themselves 自己寻找食物rainy day 雨天,下雨天visit museum 参观博物馆rent bicycle 租借自行车cycling route 骑自行车游览路线pay all the fees and expenses 付清所有的费用deposit 押金,按金fill in a form 填表address 地址,地点postcode 邮政编码contact 联系(人)number (登记)编号十一、日常生活咨询及服务book 预订reservation 预订confirm a reservation 确认预订cancel 取消schedule / timetable 时间表,日程表restaurant 餐馆,酒家dining hall 就餐大厅,食堂canteen 餐厅,食堂café咖啡馆,茶餐厅cafeteria 自助餐厅(食堂)pub 酒吧,酒馆snack bar 小吃部,小食店first come,first serve 先来招待order 点(菜)dinner 用餐,吃饭appetizer 开胃小吃,开胃饮料soup 汤,菜汤salad 色拉dessert 甜食,甜品soft drink 软饮料coffee 咖啡tea 茶milk 奶,牛奶juice 果汁drive - in 汽车餐馆,汽车影院cinema 剧院,戏院fare 车费,票价admission ticket 入场券toll 通行费,使用费open ticket 单程票round - up ticket 双程票extra charge 额外收费,加收费vacant seat 空位,未被占座位non - stop train / coach / flight 直达列车(长途客车,飞机)arrival 到达,抵达departure 离开,出发destination 目的地window - shopping 逛街,逛商店shopping mall 购物中心department store 百货商店supermarket 超市dime store 杂货店shop assistant 售货员cashier 收银员,出纳free parking lot 免费停车场take a taxi 乘坐出租车十二、电话图书租借服务City Central Library 城市中心图书馆order 预定,预借send through the post or courier 用邮寄或专递派送get the form and take down some details 拿表格记下个人信息first name 名last / family name 姓capital letter 大写字母membership number 会员证号码address to send the items to 送件地址road / Rd. 路,马路,大道street/ Strt. 街,街道phone number 传真号码daytime phone number 日间电话号码home/ residential number 住宅电话号码a telephone request 电话索取prepare a short article for the environment watch section 为环保栏目写一篇短文local newspaper 地方报纸be quite concerned about the problems we're facing 非常关注我们所面临的问题publicize the problem 让公众知晓这个问题keep the books for 3 weeks 借书三周normal loan period 正常租借期限two - week extension 两周续借期allow a longer initial loan period 允许更长的首期租借时间allow for the delivery time 允许扣除邮寄的时间have the books for six weeks from the date of postage 从邮寄之日起租借六周renew by bringing them in for stamping 带回来盖戳后再续借reserve on the item 预借这本书(预先登记)pay the postage and photocopy fees 付邮资和影印费用accept both cash and credit card 既可用现金支付,也可用信用卡支付send a money order 用汇款单支付pay cash 支付现金get all that down 记下tell me the books your need 说出所需书目have them immediately available 可以即时借到have to wait a bit for them 需等一等才能借到author 作者publication date 出版日期title of the book 书名government publications 政府出版物government archives 政府档案馆put that aside for you 为你留着standard works 标准出版物out on loan 已出借put that on reserve 归为预借类inter - library loan service 图书馆际互借服务十三、电话失物报失police officer 警官police station 警察局report 报案,报告stolen briefcase 被盗的行李箱wallet 钱包personal details 个人信息spell 拼写address 地址flat 公寓套间,一套房road 路,大道number (街道)门牌号contact telephone number 联系电话double 双(写)triple 三个,三value 价值contents 内含物,内容rough estimate 粗略估计pound 英镑dollar 美元soft leather 软皮box - type 箱型的buckle 扣子,纽扣gold - plated 镀金的locked 锁上的distinguishing feature 显著特征marks or badges 标记,特征brand name 商标名bottom 底部left - hand corner 左边拐角scratch 划痕,抓痕,划伤,划破frustrating 令人沮丧的pocket 口袋platform 站台,平台crowded 拥挤的station 车站十四、目击者向警方报告抢动案witness 目击者,目击证人report 报告,报案robbery 抢劫,抢劫案policeman 警察theft 盗窃,偷盗happening place 案发地点in the street 在大街上West Street 西街thieves 'car 窃贼用车elderly women 老年妇女,年长妇女rob 抢劫,打劫wallet 钱包value 价值amount of money 钱的数额unhurt 没有受伤的,未被伤害的robber 抢劫犯,抢劫者appearance feature 外貌特征young thief 年轻的窃贼age 年龄curly black hair 黑色的卷发tall and slim 又高又瘦elder thief 年纪大的窃贼35 years old 35 岁distinguished feature 明显的特征a small scar 一道小疤痕in his chins 在他的下颌(下巴)上十五、旅游存款服务open an account 开(帐)户higher rate deposit account 高利率储蓄帐户advantage 优势,益处main feature 主要特征option 选择percent 百分比net 纯利,净收入gross 毛利,毛收入rate of interest 利率non - resident 非居民,非寄宿生bonus 奖金,奖励calculate 计算,推算,估算quarterly 按季(结算)的,每季的withdraw money (支)取钱cheque book 支票簿access 途径,通道branch (银行)分支,分理处,分部balance 作额reduce 减少,降低close the account 清(帐)户notice (清账户)通知十六、求职面试vacant position 待聘职位,职位空缺applicant 申请人advertisement 广告receptionist 接待员assistant 助理,店员job interview 求职面试interviewer 面试官interviewee 被面试人requirement 要求,必备条件experienced 有经验的,熟手的personnel manager 人事经理certificate 证书,证明qualification 资历,资格full - time job 全职工作international company 国际公司Ladies' Fashion 女装部Men's Wear 男装部Children's Wear 童装部appoint 指派,委派Young Set 青年套装Shop assistant 营业员cashier 收银员ask information about 询问有关……的信息job arrangements and benefits 工作安排和待遇commission 佣金salary 薪水,薪金wage 工资,报酬,酬金coffee time (15 minutes) 喝咖啡的休息时间(15分钟)lunch time (1 hour ) 午餐时间(1个小时)buying clothes at (25%) discount 买衣服可以打25%的折扣in the third year 在第3年have 4 weeks' holiday 有4周(带薪)假期fill in the from 填表department manager 部门经理office room 办公室boss 老板job responsibilities 工作职责widow dressing (商店的)橱窗布置,橱窗装饰,摆橱窗routine work 日常工作formal clothes 正式服装black skirt and red blouse 红罩衫配黑短裙training session 培训课程the 1st Tuesday of each month 每月的第一个星期二十七、市场问卷调查do some market research for 为……做市场调查television channel 电视频道work through this form 通过表格提问(调查)start with some personal background information 从个人背景信息开始respondent 受试者,被试者,被问卷调查者occupation 职业professional 专业人士business 生意age 年龄salary 薪水leave it blank 留空,空出,不填TV- watching habit 看电视的习惯help relax and unwind 有助于放松和大脑休息on average 平均breakfast time 早餐时间midnight 午夜programme 节目new bulletins 新闻快报comedy shows 喜剧影片factual programmes like news and documentaries 新闻或记录片之类的纪实节目local information 地方消息,当地新闻provide a service for the community 提供社区服务good quality stuff 高质量(水准)的东西director 导演specific advice 具体建议set up the channel 新开频道broadcast 广播sound system 音响系统interview 面试,访谈potential customer 潜在顾客commercial channel 商业频道tolerable to have adverts 容忍插播广告complain about 抱怨,投诉special promotions 特别促销活动make a note of 记下,记录mailing list 邮寄单name and address 姓名一地址第二部分(Section Two)IELTS考试听力部分的Section Two 通常为一段独白(Monologue),但有时也会出现一个生活或游乐专题访谈节目—主持人引导话题,被访者做主要描述。
雅思听力_听力常用场景词

雅思听力_听力常用场景词熟读多一点雅思听力中常考的场景词对你在雅思听力考场上会有很大帮助哦。
小编为你整理好常用词,你一定要好好利用。
low impact 小冲击alternative energy 新能源roads and bridges 路和桥high absence rate 高缺席率persuasive writing 说服性文章academic essays 学术论文code 密码ocean conditions 海洋调节maximum 最大的study ability 学习能力simple memories 简单回忆information sector 信息部门digital store 数码商店coconut 椰子mould 模具machinery 机械化的elastic 有弹性的volcanic dust 火山灰bar code 条形码climate change 气候变化learning difficulty 学习障碍reading difficulty 阅读障碍low nutrition 缺乏营养desert habitat 沙漠栖息地no change 无变化extra resources 额外资源vertical 垂直的private property 私人财产accountable 有责任的fruit growing 果树栽培specialized software 专业软件chewing gum 口香糖water pipes 水管big company 大公司decisions 决定action plan 行动计划window glass 窗玻璃road building 道路建设knife handle 刀柄seasona l季节的olive oil 橄榄油goat skin 山羊皮herds 群clay 土high temperatures 高温度eco-cement 生态水泥land bridge 陆桥nuts 坚果arrows 箭头spears 矛fresh meat 鲜肉concentrated 注意的shipping 运输segments 部分food intake 食物摄入eating pattern 吃饭习惯transport museum 交通博物馆germs 细菌water tanks 水箱government election 政府选举car tax 购车税corn 玉米insects 昆虫coastline 海岸线textile factory 纺织工厂reliable 可靠的critical 批判的/核心的cognition 认识emotion 感情intelligence 情报/智力connected 连接的self-centered 自我的passive 消极的/被动的tea tree oil 茶树油lid 盖子gravity 重力stems 根茎obstacles 困难mechanism 进程/机械装置seminar 研讨会drought 干旱erosion 腐蚀digestion 消化carbon dioxide 二氧化碳global warming 全球变暖furniture 家具retail 零售maturity 成熟online service 在线服务postal 邮政的self-evaluation 自我评估further training 进阶训练internal flight 国内航线traffic flow 车流量random 随机的cost-effective 性价比高的navigate 航行genetic 基因的density 密度triangle 三角cliffs 悬崖short stroke 短笔画(写字)large-scale housing 大面积住房区域group meeting 团队会议comprehension 理解standard feedback 标准反馈irrigation 灌溉contaminants 污染物protective clothing 保护衣物mission statement 任务清单training session 训练阶段soil damage 土壤损害broken axe 坏的斧子fish bones 鱼骨soldiers 士兵concrete 混凝土triangle-shaped 三角形的absence rate 缺席率lifespan 寿命green tax 环保税sleeping disturbance 睡眠障碍therapy 疗法public square 广场feeding time 喂食时间temperature 温度fluids 液体kidney 肾sustainable 可忍受的vertical cabin 垂直座舱portable 便携的ask for apology 寻求道歉excitement 激动voices and faces 声音和脸mammal 哺乳动物breathe 呼吸heart rate 心率red blood cell 红细胞Indian tribes 印第安部落grain pattern 谷物图案prime motivation 主要动机streets and roads 街道和道路pollutants 污染物guidelines 方针政策forest planet 森林星球mapping 制图calculator 计算器exploration 探索toothache 牙痛natural fibre 天然纤维melting pot 熔炉carbon mining 碳矿fishing lesson 钓鱼课程known world 熟悉的世界silver coins 银币Roman emperor 罗马皇帝social conformity 社会从众性pirates 海盗law firm 律师事务所powder 粉cosmetics 化妆品carpets 地毯tunnel 隧道packaging 打包worms 虫子odor 气味butterflies 蝴蝶bacteria 细菌protein 蛋白质migration 迁徙morality 道德situational 环境造成的aspirations 渴望amber 琥珀reflective practice 应激训练tolerance 容忍contribution 贡献humidity 潮湿度habitat loss 栖息地丧失rich experiences 丰富经历barrier 阻碍tuna 金枪鱼gill 鳃zero noisy 无噪音的durable contracture 持久性痉挛land resources 陆地资源cables 电缆fish farming 养鱼业hospitality industry 酒店管理oyster 牡蛎time and sequence 时间和顺序guessing 推测relaxation 放松language barrier 语言障碍concentration 注意力literacy 读写能力wealthy people 富有的人们food prices 食物价格predators 捕食者molt 脱毛diversity 多样性cement 水泥presence rate 出勤率cognitive 认知的peers 同龄人rationally 理性的willing 意愿的instinct 天性/本能reward 报酬boiler 水壶direct route 直接路线tracking devices 跟踪设备operation manager 执行经理monument 纪念堂fish hooks 鱼钩rare glass 稀有玻璃drawback 缺点obligation 义务responsibility 责任cooperation process 合作过程social glue 社会粘性rags 破布rainbow 彩虹desert 沙漠lizard 蜥蜴carpet case 地毯hand torch 手电筒。
雅思听力场景词汇-有中文释义

House -Renti n g 租房landl o rd / landl a dy (女)房东 tenan t 房客neigh b our 邻居 resid e nt / citiz e n / inhab i tant / dwell e r 居民 Feeswater / gas / elect r icit y / telep h one bill utili t y bill 水电费 rent 租金 depos i t 押金 laund r y fee 洗衣费 incom i ng call 来电 Locat i on 位置 rural / count r y / villa g e 乡村 subur b / outsk i rts 郊区 subur b an 郊区的 urban / downt o wn / city centr e 城市 addre s s 地址 livin g quart e r 生活区 road/stree t /avenu e /lane/drive 街道 alley 小巷 for sale 待售 for lease / rent 待租 refun d able 可归还 noisy 吵闹 shade 树荫 black o ut 停电House alter a tion 房屋改造 room alloc a tion 房屋分配 prope r ty 资产,财产 enqui r y 咨询 settl e 定居 contr a ct 合同 conta c t numbe r 联系号码 Uplan d Stree t Kays Stree t Green w ay RoadCoteh e le House 考特黑尔宅第(英国) Accom m odat i on 住宿 stude n t hoste l 学生宿舍dormi t ory (dorm)学生宿舍stude n t resid e ncehomes t ay 寄宿家庭 youth hoste l 青年旅店 flat / apart m ent 公寓 studi o apart m ent 单间公寓singl e bedro o m 单人间doubl e bedro o m 双人间(单床) twin room 双人间(两个床) bedsi t / bedsi t ting room单间(卧室兼起居室)livin g room 客厅 share d kitch e n 公用厨房 bathr o om 浴室(带厕所)showe r space 淋浴室 garag e 车库 study 书房 store r oom 储藏室 laund r y room 洗衣房entra n ce hall / lobby / foyer 大厅 court y ard 庭院 basem e nt 地下室 fire door / fire escap e 安全出口corri d or / hallw a y / porch / aisle 走廊slopi n g ramp 斜坡 balco n y 阳台 fount a in 喷泉 Foodrefre s hmen t 茶点 speci a l food / dieta r y requi r emen t 对于食物特殊要求veget a rian / veget a ble only / vegan 素食的no red meat (印度人)不吃牛羊肉 break f ast lunch dinne r meal brunc h 早午饭 estat e 房产 房屋结构mulli o ned windo w 直棂窗 wall 墙壁 ceili n g 天花板 roof 屋顶 sun sheet 阳光板skyli g ht 天窗 switc h 开关gate / door 门 doorb e ll 门铃 peeph o le 猫眼 fence 篱笆chimn e y (stack )烟囱(管) tile 瓦片 brick 砖头Facil i ty / Equip m ent / Appar a tus 设备close circu i t telev i sion / video surve i llan c e 闭路电视监控系统 air condi t ione r / condi t ioni n g (中央)空调 heate r / stove / radia t or 取暖器 firep l ace 壁炉 heati n g 取暖 stuff y 空气不流通 airy 通风的 venti l atio n 通风 stair 楼梯 escal a tor 自动扶梯 lift / eleva t or 电梯 ladde r 梯子 pool 水池 paddi n g pool 戏水池rubbi s h / dust / conta m inan t 垃圾 decor a tion 装饰 unfur n ishe d 没有配家具的 cream 奶油(色) 客厅carpe t / rug 地毯 lamp 灯 cushi o n 垫子 firep l ace 壁炉 table 桌子cha i r 椅子 sofa / couch 沙发 coffe e table 咖啡桌 armch a ir 扶手椅 stere o syste m 立体声 telev i sion 电视digit a l TV set 数字电视 perso n al compu t er 个人电脑 (ceili n g) fan 吊扇卧室bookca se书橱cabine t橱柜wardro be衣柜closet衣橱QueenSize / King Size(超)大床double decker / bunk bed双层床bed linen床上编织品pillow (case) 枕头/枕套sheet床单mattre ss 床垫blanke t 毛毯curtai n 窗帘厨房gas cooker煤气灶utensi ls器皿spoon勺子kettle壶子pot罐子jar缸waterpipe水管runnin g water自来水dishwa sher洗碗机squeez er榨汁机microw ave oven 微波炉toaste r吐司机,烤面包机refrig erato r / fridge / freeze r 冰箱卫生间shower淋浴头mirror镜子basin脸盆bathtu b浴缸deterg ent 清洁剂soap肥皂shampo o香波sponge海绵toilet厕所,马桶lotion洗液towel毛巾mop拖把broom扫帚razor/ shaver (手动/电动)剃须刀dryer烘干机vacuum cleane r吸尘器washin g machin e 洗衣机waterheater热水器ashtra y烟灰缸Occupa ncy占据Travel ling旅游Genera ljourne y / trip / tour / travel旅游travel agency旅行社passen ger旅客guide导游,指南member ship会员资格recrea tion/ entert ainme nt娱乐packag e tour团队游free tour自由行busine ss trip出差mid-range中距离(旅游)机场场景econom y / touris t class经济舱busine ss class商务舱first/ VIP class头等舱one-way ticket单程票round-trip / return ticket往返票layove r / stopov er中途停留non-stop flight直达航班connec ting-flight转机airpor t tax机场税duty-free shop免税店excess charge超重vacant seat空座destin ation目的地termin al终点站notice board通知板fare票价extracharge / surcha rge附加费air host / hostes s空中先生(小姐)ground stewar d地勤stewar d/stewar dess男(女)乘务员seat reserv ation/ assign ment/ arrang ement定座fullin g-booked满了undern eath/ unders ide / bottom 底部lounge休息室,候机厅Touris t Attrac tion旅游景点hotspo t / highli ght热点scenic spot / view point景点histor ic(al) intere st历史遗迹sights eeing观光landsc ape风景seasca pe scener y海景viewpo int / look-up point观景台herita ge遗迹relics残迹castle城堡cathed ral大教堂mounta in resort山林风景区botani cal garden植物园art galler y画廊concer t音乐会museum博物馆ancien t temple古寺themepark主题公园organi c farm有机农场harbou r 海港beach/ coast沙滩、海滨hot spring / spa温泉cave / cavern大洞穴club俱乐部cinema电影院theatr e剧院aquari um水族馆amusem ent park游乐园orchar d果园ice rink旱冰场watermill水力发电站bay 海湾dock港口dam水坝reserv oir水库Town Hall市政大厅govern ment政府Post Office邮局Telete ch电信GreatBarrie r Reef大堡礁Stoneh enge巨石阵Studio Theatr e演播剧场Footbr idge人行小桥Sydney OperaHouse悉尼歌剧院Towerof London伦敦塔dome圆顶地质地貌rainfo rest雨林swamp/ marsh/ wetlan d沼泽desert沙漠grassl and草原bush灌木丛hillyarea丘陵地带waterf all 瀑布Schedu le / Itiner ary / Route/Agenda / Timeta ble日程安排/线路scheme计划,方案outdoo rs户外活动hitch-hike搭便车旅行hiking徒步旅行camp野营outing / excurs ion短途旅行,远足voyage航行outtri p郊游expedi tion探险,远征运动cyclin g骑自行车yoga瑜伽rock climbi ng / cliffwalks攀岩bungee jumpin g蹦极跳hang-glidin g滑翔judo柔道surf冲浪scubadiving(带水肺的)潜水skiing滑雪ice-skatin g滑冰tennis网球golf高尔夫球badmin ton羽毛球rowing划船volley ball排球basket ball篮球tabletennis兵乓球squash壁球joggin g慢跑住宿motel/ hotel(汽车)酒店B&B / bed and breakf ast早餐旅店Sea View Restau rant海景餐馆cottag e / cabin/ lodge小屋hostel招待所inn小酒店hut小屋语言Mandar in普通话Canton ese粤语Public Transp ortat ion公共交通traffi c交通traffi c jam交通堵塞ride bicycl e骑车(mini)bus(小)巴士boat / ship船plane/ aircra ft飞机,飞行器craft工艺品,船舶subway/ underg round/ tube / Metro地铁railwa y statio n火车站commut er乘公共车辆上下班者coach长途客车ferry轮渡carava n大篷车tram有轨电车rivercruise游艇游览helico pter直升飞机submar ine潜艇4-Wheel-Drive四驱车van中巴shuttl e bus班车airpor t limous ine机场大巴berth铺位(火车上)pullma n / sleepi ng-car卧铺车cab / taxi计程车expres s快车Centra l Statio n中心车站stop watch停车灯穿戴casual clothe s休闲服sports wear运动服jacket夹克hat帽子bathin g suit / swimmi ng costum e泳衣watch手表sweate r毛衣rainco at雨衣trouse rs/long pants裤子jeans牛仔裤shoes鞋子boots靴子(fancy) dress(高档的)连衣裙socks/stocki ngs短(长)袜shirt衬衫skirt短裙coat外套suit西装tie领带neckla ce项链trunks泳裤scarf围巾pullov er套衫jumper上衣underw ear内衣pajama s睡衣sandal s凉鞋slippe rs拖鞋sneake rs运动鞋携带物品sungla sses太阳镜mosqui to net蚊帐(micro)film(缩微)胶片telesc ope / binocu lars(双筒)望远镜FirstAid kit急救箱torch/ flashl ight手电筒sunbed日光浴床sleepi ng bag睡袋backpa ck双肩背包tent帐篷compas s指南针insect repell ent驱虫剂sun cream/suntan lotion/sun block防晒霜camera照相机batter y电池注意事项stinge r带刺的东西sunbur nt太阳晒伤的Activi 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雅思听力场景词汇

雅思听力场景词汇雅思听力考试是众多考试项目中最具挑战性的之一,因为它需要听者能够通过不同场景的听力材料,理解有效信息并作出正确的回答。
因此,对于备考者来说,掌握一些场景词汇是非常必要的,下面列举了一些常见的场景词汇。
1. 旅游景点:beach, mountain, waterfall, temple, museum, park, zoo, castle, monument, landmark, attraction, tour guide, souvenir, postcard, brochure。
2. 地理位置:north, south, east, west, central, coast, suburb, countryside, plateau, valley, delta, desert, oasis, island, peninsula, hill, plain, ocean, sea, river, lake, continent。
3. 住宿环境:hotel, hostel, guesthouse, resort, villa, cabin, apartment, room, suite, bed, mattress, pillow, blanket, towel, bathroom, shower, bathtub, toilet, closet, luggage, reservation。
4. 交通出行:train, subway, bus, ta某i, car, airport, station, stop, route, schedule, ticket, fare, driver, passenger, luggage, traffic, rush hour, roadwork, detour。
5. 餐饮环境:restaurant, café, bar, pub, fast food, buffet, menu, dish, cuisine, chef, waiter, customer, table, chair, napkin, cup, saucer, plate, knife, fork, spoon, bottle, glass, bill。
雅思听力场景词汇

雅思听力场景词汇雅思听力场景词汇一、repair (section 1)这个场景主要是购物或者租房子后发现有一些这样那样的问题,物体的型号、主要的问题、需要什么时间来修理、有没有质保、替换还是退款等都会是很重要的考点。
雅思听力还是非常实用的,能让我们提前预习到在国外会碰到的场景,帮我们了解外国人处理一些事情的流程和规则。
What to repair: fridge, refrigerator, washing machine, CD player, electric light, clock, bungalow小屋, cooker, rice cooker, printer (shelf)Model type/numberMain problem: leaking漏水, door broken, flashing, hands broken指针坏了, noisy, fan broken, steam escaping漏气When to repair: immediately, straight away, right now, urgent, next week, weekdays, weekends, in a couple of weeks Mornings, afternoons (am pm)Quality warranty保修: expiry date过期日, quality guaranteed for two years Compensation赔偿: refund退款, replacement 更换Payment: cash, cheque, credit card, bank transfer 银行转账雅思听力场景词汇二、 diet and health (section 4)饮食和健康不但是现在人们越来越关心的问题,也会是雅思听力考试中永恒不变的主题。
在 Section 4 中经常出现关于健康饮食和生活方式的探讨。
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雅思听力常用场景词汇
hotsprings温泉、fountain泉水、喷泉、beaches海滩、spotlighttour 聚光灯旅行、four\wheeldrive四驱车、crocodilecruise、waterfalls瀑布、castle城堡、museum博物馆、artgallery画廊
活动
swimming、diving潜水、跳水、ScubaDiving器械潜水、surfing冲浪、waterskiing滑水、hanggliding悬挂滑翔、waterpolo水球、skiing滑雪、hiking徒步旅行、bag\packer肩背大包进行自助旅行的人、
hitch\hike搭便车旅行
地理场景
Antarctica南极洲、northpole北极、Ski\equippedplanes、helicopter、kilocalories、carbohydrate、Asia亚洲、America美洲、Europe欧洲、Africa非洲、Oceania大洋洲
租房场景
房子类型:flat、apartment、dormitory(dorm)、studenthotel、youthhostel、basement房子家电或设施:balconybedroom、kitchen、stove、fridge、microwaveoven、washingmachine、air\condition、electricfans、radiator、electricstoves、vacuumcleaner、waterheater 床上用品:Pillow、pillowcase、bedlinen、sheet、mattress、blanket、towel房子位置:Road(rd.)、street(st.)
租金和帐单:rent、deposit、telephonebill、gasbill、
water/electricitybill
雅思听力必备。
健康场景:
医院及医生:
clinic诊所、physician内科医生、oculist/eyedoctor眼科医生、surgeon外科医生、dentist牙医、vet兽医、seeadoctor看病、sendforadoctor请医生、makeanappointment预约
症状:
symptom症状、have/catchacold感冒、haveasorethroat嗓子痛、stomachache胃痛、fever发烧、cough咳嗽、headache头痛、toothache 牙痛、havearunnynose流鼻涕、depression沮丧、消沉、vomit/throwup/呕吐、dizzy头晕、feelchilly觉得发冷、phlegm痰
疾病:
livertrouble肝炎、pneumonia肺炎、flu流感、allergy过敏症、twisted扭伤的、asthma哮喘、diabetics糖尿病患者、cramps抽筋、diarrhea腹泻、haveastuffednose鼻子不通、cholera霍乱、stiffneck脖子发僵、yellowfever黄热病、hayfever枯草热
药剂:
pills药丸、tablet药片、capsule胶囊、mixture合剂、eyedrops眼药水、syrup糖浆、pad药棉块、vitamin维他命、penicillin盘尼西林、
antibiotic抗生素、ointment药膏、medication药物、aspirin阿司匹林、coldcure感冒药、sweatingmedicine发汗药、febrifuge退烧药雅思听力必备。
治疗:
bandage绷带、syringe注射器、stethoscope听诊器、injection注射、preventiveinjection预防针、gauze纱布、casehistory病历、extract 拔牙、takeone’stemperature量体温、feelone’spulse量脉搏、takeone’sbloodpressure量血压、giveaprescription开药方、haveanoperation动手术
医疗:
Makeappointment、detectdisease看病、headacheundertheweather 外感风寒、undertemperature、badcold、cough、chestinfection、prescription、medicine、antibiotics;allergic、itch、sideeffects、drowsiness、chemist、pharmacy
新生入学场景:
entrance、mainreception、receptiondesk、mainhall、mainbuilding、secretary、infodesk、enquirydesk、orientationweek、inbetween、studentadvicecenter、library、corridor、computerlaboratory、languagelaboratory、staff、ball
图书馆:
catalog/catalogue、title、authors、subjects、callslip、checkout、
library/borrower’s/admissioncard、deadline/dateofexpiry、overdueandpayafine、renew、available、outonloan、inter\libraryservice (loan)、shortloan、reserve/book、incirculation、outcirculation、notforcirculation、onshelvescategory、bibliography、、newspapers、journals、periodical、current/backissue
Reception、informationdesk、enquirydesk、circulationdesk、closedreserve、copy
雅思听力必备。
machine、photocopy、printer、laserprinter、bookscassettes、videos、journals、periodical、currentissues、catalogue、bedue、onloan、beoverdue、payfines、reservebook、recallbook、getholdof、refreshmentplaces.librarian、encyclopedia、touch\screenservice、informationdesk、deliverydesk/circulationdesk、shortloan、longloan、photocopyingroom、lockers、carrel
试验:
Experiment、laboratory、analysis、methodology、dissertation、conclusion、referencesandbibliography、qualitativeresearchmethod、quantitativeresearchmethod、casestudy、interview、questionnaire、hypothesis、pilotstudy、datacollection、researchfindings
课程学习:
enrolment注册、selective/elective/option选修课、
requiredcourse/compulsorycourse必修课、coursearrangement课程安排、applicationform.申请表、letterofrecommendation推荐信、program 某一专业的课程总称、school学院、graduateschool研究生院、undergraduate本科、postgraduate研究生、schoolofArtsandSciences文理学院、score成绩、credit学分、degrees学位、assessment对学生的学习情况进行评估、handout上课老师发的印刷品、assignment作业、presentation针对某一专题进行的发言、project需要学生进行独立钻研的课外课题、paper/thesis/dissertation论文/硕士论文/博士论文、essay短论文
语言
French法语、Cantonese粤语、Mandarin普通话、Russian俄语、Italian意大利语、
雅思听力必备。
German德语、Portuguese葡萄牙、Japanese日日语、Arabic阿拉伯语
选课场景:
basiccourse基础课、specializedcourse专业课、requiredcourse必修课、optional/selectivecourse选修课、full\timecourse、part\timecourse、amodularcourse。
此外还有一些学科专业术语:Literature文学、philosophy哲学、history历史、art艺术、sociology社会学、linguistics 语言学、psychology心理学、engineering工程学、architecture建筑学、business商务、law法学、economics经济学、fiancé金融学、accounting
会计学、banking银行学、biochemistry生物化学、Socialpedagogy社会教育学、hotelmanagement酒店管理、massmedia大众传媒、nursing护理专业、coursearrangement课程安排、applicationform申请表。