新概念第一册课文重要短语整理

NCE1固定搭配整理（含有介词）

1.双宾语结构give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb. (类似动词：bring/ take/ pass/ send/ hand/ offer/ show/ return/ read```)

2.buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. (类似动词：make/ draw/ type```)

3.What’s the matter with sb.? = What’s wrong with sb.? …怎么了？

4.in the middle of… 在…的中间

5.on the left/ right 在左边/右边

6.turn on/ off/ up/ down 开/ 关/ 调高音量/ 调低音量

7.put on/ take off 穿上/脱下try on 试穿

8.run after 追赶

9.swin across the river 游过河

10.fly over the river/ walk over the bridge 飞过河/走过桥

11.wait for sb./ sth. 等待…

12.jump off the wall/ tree 从墙/树上跳下来

13.listen to``` 听…

14.look at```=have a look at``` 看··· look for 寻找

15.in front of & in the front of 在…前面

16.be careful = look out 小心

17.take care of sb./ sth. = look after sb./ sth. 照顾…

18.hurry up 快点

e from = be from 来自

20.take sb. to sp.送某人去某地take sth. with sb. 随身携带某物

21.arrive in/ at sp. = get to sp. 到达

22.at the moment 现在

23.on foot/ by car

24.enjoy oneself = have fun = have a good time 玩得开心

25.be absent from```缺席··· --------------- be present at```出席···

26.hundreds/ thousands/ millions of

27.on the way home/ to school

28.What be sb./ sth. like? (询问性格特征相貌品质)

29.take out 拿出

30.speak to sb. / speak+语言

31.talk to/ with sb. about sth. 和某人谈论某事

32.in/ out of fashion 流行/过时

33.have a holiday=go on holiday=go for a holiday 去度假

34.leave for sp. 离开去某地

35.be on 上映

36.drive```into``` 撞到…

37.work on 从事…

38.for sale/ on sale 出售/ 打折

39.return to sp.=go back to sp. 返回某地

40.plenty of 大量

41.next door to``` 在…隔壁

42.belong to sb.

43.at once=right away=immediately 立刻

44.speak up大声地说

45.hear from sb.收到某人的来信

46.too+adj./adv. (For sb.) to do sth.

47.so+adj./adv.+that 从句

48.adj./adv.+enough for sb. to do sth.

49.be full of

50.be sorry sbout 对…感到抱歉

51.present sth. to sb. = present sb. with sth.

52.few/ a few+ c.pl. little/ a little+ u.

53.(not) as/so```as```

54.buy sth. on instalments 分期付款买某物

55.pay a deposit of``` 付…定金

56.one```the other```

57.get on/ off the bus get in/ out of the car

58.none = no+ n. = not any +n.

59.invite sb. to sp.

60.sth. happen to sb. 发生在某人身上

61.sb. happen to sb. 某人碰巧做某事

62.a trip to sp.

63.have to & must

64.by oneself= on one’s own= alone 独自

65.at least/ most 至少/最多less/ more than 少于/多于

66.be famous for/ as 因为···/作为···而著名

67.must/ can’t be +n./adj./doing sth. 对现在事实的肯定/否定猜测

must/ can’t have been +n./adj./doing sth. 对过去事实的肯定/否定猜测

68.in the end= at last= finally

69.be worried about

be interested in

be excited about

70.in the future 在将来

71.get married 结婚

72.depend on 依靠; 取决于

73.travel around the world 环游世界

74.be late for school/ class/ work 上学/上课/上班迟到

75.by the way 顺便说一下

76.make up her face 打扮

77. put away 收好

78.go for a walk = have/ take a walk 去散步

79.keep + n. + adj. 使···保持···

80.make + n. + adj. 使···怎么样

81.be surrounded by``` 被…包围

82.be covered with``` 被。。。覆盖