初中英语条件状语从句练习
英语状语从句题20套(带答案)含解析

英语状语从句题20套(带答案)含解析一、初中英语状语从句1.You will be late for school________ you don’t get up early.A.but B.if C.and D.or【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:如果你不早起,你将会上学迟到。
be late for school上学迟到;get up起床。
but表示前后是转折关系;and表示前后并列或递进关系。
由此知前后句构成“结果+条件”的关系,即“如果你不早起,你将会迟到。
”。
故选B。
2.—The novel seems a little boring.—You won’t enjoy it _______________ you put your heart into it.A.when B.if C.after D.unless【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:--这部小说似乎有点儿无聊。
--如果你不用心读的话,你不会享受到这本书。
when,当……的时候;if如果;after在……之后;unless,如果不,除非。
结合句意,故选D。
考点:考查连词的用法。
3.We will go to Tian’anmen Square to watch the raising of national flag if it _________ tomorrow.A.will rain B.rainsC.doesn’t rain D.won’t rain【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:如果明天不下雨我们要去天安门广场看升国旗。
根据句意及题干分析if 引导的是条件状语从句,主句是一般将来时态,根据“主将从现”原则,if从句中应用一般现在时态,根据句意是“不下雨”,所以选C。
【考点定位】考查动词的时态。
4.—Have you heard of the latest news about WIFI?—Yes. When the 5G age , the Internet speed will be 100 times as high as 4G.A.come B.comes C.will come D.is coming【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你听说过无线网络的最新消息吗?——是的。
【英语】 中考英语状语从句专项训练100(附答案)

【英语】中考英语状语从句专项训练100(附答案)一、初中英语状语从句1.If the singer ______ to Zigong ______ September 20th, please call me.A.will get;on B.gets;onC.gets;in【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:如果歌手9月20日到自贡,请给我打电话。
if引导的条件状语,时态要满足“主祈从现”,所以第一空是一般现在时态,主语单数,谓语动词变第三人称单数用gets;表示具体某一天用介词on。
In用在一天中的上午,下午或晚上,用在季节,月份。
根据题意,故选B。
【点睛】if和unless引导的条件状语从句主将从现常见的有以下几种情况:一、条件状语从句的主句是一般将来时,那么从句常常用一般现在时如:When I grow up,I’ll be a nurse and look after patients我长大后要当一名护士,照顾病人二、如果主句是祈使句,那么从句通常要用一般现在时如:Don’t laugh at me when I make a mistake.我犯错误的时候不要笑话我.三、如果主句是含有情态动词的一般现在时,根据需要从句多用现在进行时如:You should be quiet when you are in the reading room在阅览室时应保持安静2.---Would you like to go bike riding with us tomorrow? ---Sure, ____ I am busy.A.since B.unless C.when D.until【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:----你想要明天和我们一起去划船吗?好的,如果我不忙我就去。
A自从;B如果不;C当……时候;D直到……才。
根据句意,应选B。
考点:考查连词。
3.--- will the TV play be broadcasted(播出)?---Perhaps it’s reviewed successfully.A.How long; until B.When; until C.How soon; not until D.How often; not until 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意“-这个电视剧多久能播放?-可能直到它审核成功”。
英语状语从句练习题20篇含解析

英语状语从句练习题20篇含解析一、初中英语状语从句1. He made a mistake, but then he took action to change the situation ________ it got worse. A.until B.when C.before D.because【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:他犯了一个错误,但他在它变得更糟前采取了行动改变现状。
Until直到;when当···时;before在···之前;because因为。
根据句意可知选C。
考点:考查连词。
2.-- Can’t I park my car free here?-- You can, for four hours, __________ you spend over 100 yuan in this supermarket. A.though B.if C.unless【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:-我不能把车免费停在这里吗?- 如果你在这家超市花费超过100元,你可以免费停车四个小时。
though 虽然;if 如果;unless 除非。
这里是形容一种条件,如果消费超过100元,就能免费停车,故选B。
3.I won't go he comes back.A.until B.while C.when D.why【答案】A【解析】句意:直到他回来,我才走。
A. until 直到; B. while当---时候; C. when当---时候; D. why为什么;not---until--- 直到---才---;故选A4.You will fall behind others ______ you work hard.A.if B.unless C.though D.since【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:如果你不努力学习,你会落后别人。
【英语】英语状语从句练习题及答案含解析

【解析】
【详解】
句意:——我想知道蒂娜下周是否会来中国。——如果不下雨,她就会来。根据语境推测对话的语境是“——我想知道蒂娜下周是否会来中国。——如果不下雨,她就会来。”,第一个设空处的if意思是“是否”,引导宾语从句,主句是一般现在时,从句根据时间状语next week确定用一般将来时,一般将来时的构成是:主语+will+动词原形,排除B/C;第二个设空处考查含有if引导的条件状语从句中主句的时态,在含有条件状语从句中的复合句中,时态遵循“主将从现”的原则,即:主句用一般将来时,从句使用一般现在时表将来,表示“不下雨”应借助于助动词does,故选D。
8.It is necessary for children to exchange ideas with parents from time to time ________ a good parent-children relationship could be set up.
A.so thatB.becauseC.as soon as
考点:考查连词的用法。
5.一When did you leave your office yesterday?
一I finished the project.
A.UntilB.WhileC.WhenD.Not until
【答案】D
【解析】
句意:昨天你什么时候离开你的办公室的?——直到我完成那个任务。本题考查连词。A. Until直到···时候才结束,要与延续性动词连用;B. While当···时候;C. When当···时候;D. Not until直到···时候才开始,与非延续性动词连用;句子中finished(完成)是非延续性动词,故选D
初中英语状语从句专项训练100(附答案)含解析

(英语)初中英语状语从句专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、初中英语状语从句1.They will lose the game _______ they try their best.A.unless B.once C.since D.after【答案】A【解析】【详解】试题分析:句意:他们会输掉比赛的,除非他们尽自己最大的努力。
lose the game 输掉比尽最大的努力。
A. unless 除非; B. once 一次;C. since 因为; D. after赛,try one’s best在…之后,根据题意可知此句是unless引导的条件状语从句,故选A。
2.The Italian woman didn’t feel a culture shock____it was her first time to Shanghai. A.though B.since C.if D.when【答案】A【解析】句意:这个意大利妇女没有感到一种文化冲击,尽管她是第一次来上海。
A. though尽管;B. since自从;C. if 是否,如果;D. when当---时候;根据The Italian woman didn’t feel a culture shock这个意大利妇女没有感到一种文化冲击,和it was her first time to Shanghai.她是第一次来上海之间用though 引导让步关系状语从句;故选A3.—I’m afraid the class has begun.—Don’t worry. It ________ until the bell ________. A.doesn’t begin; ring s B.won’t begin;will ringC.won’t begin; rings D.doesn’t begin; will ring【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:-恐怕课已经开始了。
【英语】中考英语状语从句题20套(带答案)及解析

【英语】中考英语状语从句题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语状语从句1.一Last night I went to a concert of Chinese folk music. Erquan Yingyue was so sad but beautiful that I sensed a strong sadness and pain under the beauty.一So it was. The musician who played it last night to play the erhu since hevery young.A.learned; was B.has learned; amC.has learned; was D.learned; has been【答案】C【解析】句意:------昨晚我去听了一场中国民间音乐会。
二胡映月是如此悲伤,但美丽,在其美丽的下面我感觉到一种强烈的悲伤和痛苦。
-------的确是这样。
昨晚演奏的音乐家从小就学会了演奏二胡。
Since引导的时间状语从句,从句是一般过去式,主句用现在完成时;故选C。
2.I won't go he comes back.A.until B.while C.when D.why【答案】A【解析】句意:直到他回来,我才走。
A. until 直到; B. while当---时候; C. when当---时候; D. why为什么;not---until--- 直到---才---;故选A3.一When did you leave your office yesterday?一 I finished the project.A.Until B.While C.When D.Not until【答案】D【解析】句意:昨天你什么时候离开你的办公室的?——直到我完成那个任务。
本题考查连词。
A. Until 直到···时候才结束,要与延续性动词连用;B. While 当···时候;C. When 当···时候;D. Not until直到···时候才开始,与非延续性动词连用;句子中finished(完成)是非延续性动词,故选D4.Rony will get a chance t o work in this company ________ he doesn’t pass the interview. A.unless B.when C.if D.after【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“除非罗尼没有通过面试,否则他将有机会在这个公司上班”。
初中英语条件状语从句真题

初中英语条件状语从句真题单选题1、—How is Mary getting on with her lessons?一She will fail the exam _________ she studies harder.A.afterB.unlessC.as soon asD.when答案:B解析:句意:——玛丽功课做得怎么样?——除非她更加努力学习,否则考试就会不及格。
考查连词。
after在……之后;unless如果不,除非,表示条件;as soon as一……就……;when当……时候。
根据句意可知,更加努力学习是考试及格的条件,unless符合句意。
故选B。
2、If each of us ________ something for the environment, all of us will have a better life.A.will doB.doesC.is doingD.do答案:B解析:句意:如果我们每个人为环境做点事情,我们所有人将有一个更好的生活。
考查if引导的条件状语从句的时态。
if表示“如果”时遵循“主将从现”原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时;空格处在从句位置,要用一般现在时,故选B。
3、—You can’t let anyone else know about it.—I won’t tell it to anyone ________ you say I can.A.ifB.althoughC.unless答案:C句意:——你不能让其他任何人知道这件事。
——没有你的允许,我是不会跟任何人说的。
考查连词用法。
if“如果”;although“即使”;unless“如果不,除非”。
根据句意,此处表“如果你不同意我这么做的话”,故用“unless”表“除非,如果不”,故选C。
4、Our city will become more and more beautiful ________ we try our best to protect it. A.unlessB.ifC.soD.but答案:B解析:句意:如果我们尽力保护我们的城市,它会变得越来越美丽。
(英语)状语从句练习题含答案

【解析】
试题分析:句意:除非今天下午下雨,否则运动会将要继续进行。连词unless意为“除非……如果不……”,“除了……”,多引导一个否定意义的真实条件句,有时也可引导非真实条件句。You will miss the bus unless you hurry up.你要不快点就会错过班车。故选D.
8.He doesn't tell me when he_______ . I'll telephone you as soon as he______.
A.will come;comesB.will come; will come
C.comes; will comeD.comes; comes
【答案】A
我长大后要当一名护士,照顾病人
二、如果主句是祈使句,那么从句通常要用一般现在时
如:Don’t laugh at me when I make a mistake.
我犯错误的时候不要笑话我。
三、如果主句是含有情态动词的一般现在时,根据需要从句多用一般现在时
如:You should be quiet when you are in the reading room
13.—Dear, I have an important meeting tomorrow.
—It doesn’t matter. If you _______ go to the movie tomorrow, I _______ my friend to go with me.
A.don’t; will askB.won’t; will ask
【解析】
试题分析:句意:他没告诉我什么时间回来。他一回来我就告诉你。宾语从句中表示将来,用将来时,而状语从句中多用一般现在时表示将来时;故选A。
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八年级下册条件状语从句专项练习一、用所给词的适当形式填空1. If you ________(feel) tired, you _______________ (have) to have a rest.2. Where _______ he _________(see) the film if he ________________(have) time?3. If there __________(be) fewer trees, there _______________( be) more pollution.4. He _____________(dress) more casually as long as he ________________( not work) on weekends.5. If Marcia _____________(live) alone, she ___________________( keep) a pet parrot.6. Lana ________________( buy) a new dress unless the old one ____________(be) out of style.7. The twins ______________(fight) as so as they_______________(argue).8. If the telephone ___________ (ring) , answer it.9. Peter _____________( send) me a beautiful souvenir if he ________________(tour) Spain.10. As long as Mr Green ___________(say) I am hard- working, my parents _____________( feel) glad.11.I ____________(go) to the beach if it________________ ( not rain) this week.12. __________they __________( have) a match if the P.E. teacher _____________(be) busy?13.He ___________(write) a letter to his grandparents if he __________(get) his report card this week.14.Unless she ____________(get) up early, she _____________ ( not catch) the early bus.15. Don’t go out tomorrow if it __________ (rain) .二、根据汉语意思完成句子1.只要你请求他,他会帮你的________ you ________him, he _________ __________you2.如果她早点儿起床,就有时间在家里吃早餐If she__________ _________a little earlier, she’ll have time to eat breakfast at home.3.如果你参加聚会,你将会过得很开心。
If you__________ the party ,you_________ _________ a great time.4.除非明天不下雨,否则我们将不去野餐Unless it __________tomorrow, we _________ ___________ for a picnic.5.只要你经常听英文歌,你将会喜欢英语As so as you often __________ __________English songs, you________ _________English.6.如果他到的晚了会发生什么事情?What _______________ if he _____________ late?7. 如果努力学习,你就会取得好成绩。
If you__________ _________, you ___________ good _____________.8. 只要他看电视太久了,他的父母会不高兴。
As long as he _________ TV too much, his parents __________ __________ unhappy.9. 如果我们为他组织生日聚会,大家都会来的。
Everyone ________________ if we _____________ a birthday party __________ him.10. 如果明天不下雨,我会和你一起去公园的。
If it __________ __________ tomorrow, I ______________ go to the park _________ you.11. 如果她起得晚了,就会上课迟到的。
She______ ______ _____ _________ class if she ___________________.12. 除非他没有空,否则他会帮助你的。
Unless he _________________, he _________________ you.13. 如果Tom考试不及格,他就没有机会上高中了。
Tom _________have the ________to go to the high school if he ___________ the exams.14. 你如果抄同学的作业就不能学好各门功课。
You _________ _________ good at all the subjects if you _________ the other students’homework.三、单项选择1.If you _____ to the party, you’ll have a great time.A. will goB. wentC. goD. going2.I ______ her the answer unless she _______me.A. can not tell, will askB. will not tell, will askC. would tell, asksD. will not tell, asks3. – What are you going to do tomorrow?--We’ll go to the library tomorrow as so as it ___.A. isn’t rainB. rainC. won’t rainD. doesn’t rain4.—Do you know when he will come back tomorrow?--Sorry, I don’t know. When he ____ back, I’ll tell you.A. comesB. will comeC. comeD. may come5. What will you do if you _____ to the old folk’s home visit?A. goB. wentC. goingD. will go6. If I eat ____ food, I’ll be very fat.A. too manyB. many tooC. too muchD. much too7. I’ll give the book to him as long as he ___ here next Sunday.A. will comeB. comesC. is comingD. came8. There ____an English film in our school tomorrow.A. is going to haveB. will haveC. is going to beD. has9.You will not get good grades______you work hard.A. andB. unlessC. ifD.as long as10.What ____ you ____ when it began to rain?A. do, doB. were, doingC. are, doingD. did, do11. I’ll wake you up as so as he ____back.A. willB. is going to comeC. comesD. come12 . The volleyball match will be put off(推迟) if it _______.A. will rainB. rainsC. rained13. I’ll go to meet you,if I__________free then.A. would beB. will beC. am14. Be careful, if you____________want to make mistakes.A. won’tB. don’tC. didn’t15. Work hard if you_________to get a good mark.A. wantedB. wantingC. want16. There is going to_______sports meeting next week. If it ________, we’ll have to cancel it..A. be a; will rainB. have a; will rainC. Be a; rains17. If he_________, I_________go swimming alone.A. doesn’t come, will goB. won’t come; will goC. w ill come; won’t go18. If you _________a chance to study in a foreign country, just take it.A. gettingB. getC. will get19. Frank___________a film as long as he’s free next Saturday.A. seeB. sawC. will see。