新世纪大学英语综合教程2答案

Unit 1P201、1) tackle 2) alternative 3) initial 4) universal 5)crippled 6) genuine 7) construct 8) impressive 9) shallow10) react 11) generate 12) entitled 13) contact14) constant 15) rough 16) captured 17) move 18) put 2、1) In any case 2) took hold 3) root out4) count…against5) find it in myself to 6) aware of7) do her wrong 8) like it or not1、1) cured 2) heal 3) treated4) cure 5) treated 6) heal 7) treat2、1) Action speaks louder than words2) The production here needs temperatures lower than 25 degrees Celsius3) I like to keep things rather than throw them away4) There is nobody here other than me5) She’d rather leave her job than (be forced to) work for that boss P241、1) preparing 2) to thank 3) repairing/to be repaired 4) to get 5) studying 6) being treated7) missing 8) to reduce 9) to leave 10) worrying P252、1) kept nodding, rather confused2) Fallen leaves3) surprised, hiding4) Deeply moved5) following6) Being, interestedCLOZE1) harmonious 2) that 3) ironically 4) For5) recover 6)go about 7) realize/remember 8) hardest 9) unfair 10) who 11) forgiveness 12) dealing with 13) emotional p26 翻译1. In life，our stupidest course of action is to cling too much towhat we have and refuse to let go.2. I'm willing to work in the IT industry, but have no idea how togo about it.3. Many people are aware of the importance of living in harmonywith nature.4. Problems like the generation gap cannot be swept under thecarpet.5. I never did understand what was eating away at her.6. He has been at peace with the world all his life.7. He did not speak out/say what he thought. For one thing, shemight not understand. For another, he was afraid that she might not forgive him.8. As the years rolled by, he became increasingly interested in /fascinatedUnit 2P481、1) b 2) f 3) d4) h 5) j 6) a 7) i 8) cP493、1) bound for2) without so much as3) may well4) fall/get into debt5) played the fool6) on earth7) put my name up for8) was bestowed onP521) emphasize 2) stretched 3) remedy 4) onfine 5) remarkable 6) owe 7) lower 8) response 9) reveal 10)characterized 11) picture 12) adop 13) proposed 14)trembling P532、1) singled out for2) kept back3) all but4) in search of5) on earth6) in particular7) first and foremost8) took inKeep:keep back;keep up with;can’t keep from doingkeep ...from...keep to...(keep to the point)(keep what happened to himself )in search ofin the hope/ hopes of (doing) sth.in the hope/ hopes thate.g. I called in hopes of finding her at home.I called in hopes that she was at home.P541、1) responsible for2) bound for3) aware of4) appreciative of5) thirsty of6) worthy of7) capable of8) noted for9) independent of10) suitable forP552、1) similar2) alike/similar3) sleeping4) asleep5) cheerful6) glad7) afraid/frightened8) frightened9) living10) alive3、1) a delightful holiday2) a hopeful man / person in politics3) a forgetful person4) a masterful manager5) a handful of rice6) a spoonful of water7) an armful of newspapers8) a roomful of students9) a mouthful of wine补充：被动语态的使用要点和难点序号说明例词、例句1 不及物动词,表状态的动词不能单独用于被动句arrive/go/come/become/ hold/resemble/lack/ contain2 双宾语动词用于被动句时，可将其中任何一个宾语做主语，另一个宾The interviewee was asked eight questions. Eight questions were语保留不变asked of the interviewee.3 短语动词用在被动语态时，可将动词变为过去式，其余介词或副词不变The patient was taken good care of.The children were well looked after4 有些动词的主动形式表示被动含义：wash,write,sell, read,cut,peel,shut,record,act,clean, photograph. His new book sells well. 他的新书很畅销。

5 某些感官系动词加形容词表示被动。

Taste,look,smell,feel,seem,sound His new plan sounds interesting他的新计划听起来很有趣。

6 少数动词后面可以接动名词的主动形式表示被动意义；want,deserve,need,require,sound ,take,won’tbear,be worth The door needs repairing. 这扇门需要修理了。

7 少数动词的不定式在句中作表语时，其主动形式表示被动意义，toblame, to seek, tocompare , to let He is to blame. 他该受到责备。

P5631) be done away with2) is/gets punished3) being erected4) Having been ignored5) believing6) to have sent7) be looked up8) speak/ speaking9) being interviewed10) takenP572. 英译汉1)杰克，有你的电话。

2)贺卡上印有“新年快乐”的字样，下面还有一条附言。

3）给了他们两天的时间来为会议做必要的准备。

4）物体受热时膨胀。

5）你的笔写起来很流畅。

3.汉译英1）It is known to all that these islands have always been part of China’s territory.2) When you plan a project, all these factors ought to be taken into consideration.3) The/These children are well taken care of / are taken good care of in the nursery.4) The car is too old; it needs repairing/to be repaired.5) The question has been much talked about on TV recently. Cloze1) set2) circumstances3) as if4) value5) which6) constant7) granted8) aware9) characterizes10) appreciate11) who12) damage13) stricken14) duringP58 汉译英1) Such a sight always moves me and sets me thinking.2) Stop scolding/blaming her—you’d have done the same thing under/in similar circumstances.3) We should be appreciative of/grateful for what we have instead of taking everything for granted.4) He may promise to change, but it’s the same old story of saying one thing and doing another.5) I racked my brains about how to break the terrible news to him.6) It will be impossible for me to repay my parents foreverything they have done for me.7) For now, it reminds to me to thank you once more for joining us and wish you good luck in your work.8) I said right from the beginning that he would cause/bring us trouble.Unit 3P 831.1) d 2) g 3) f 4) e5) b 6) h 7) a 8) cP842.1) establish 2) creep 3) resolve 4) refresh5) occurrence 6) surplus 7) favourable 8) remark3.1) work out 2) unused to 3) out of 4) added to5) walk the streets 6) came on/upon 7) in the mean timeP852.1) F 2) T 3) F 4) T5) F 6) F 7) T 8) FP871.1) favourable 2) discouraged 3) consented4) neglect 5) crept 6) sufficient 7) traced8) somewhat 9) refresh 10) worthy 11) prospects: 12) resolved 13) remarked 14) undergo 15) rewarded Consent: consent v/n ~ on (doing ) sth. 同意，允许Resoleve1.解决resolve an argument, a difficulty, a crisis2.决心，决定resolve on/upon/against (doing) sthHe resolved on/against (making) an early start. 3.分析，解析~ intoResolve an complex argument into its basic elements 将复杂的论证分解为若干要点。