全国2015年中考英语试题汇编 专题一 单项选择 精讲18 定语从句
(英语)初中英语定语从句解析版汇编及解析
（英语）初中英语定语从句解析版汇编及解析一、定语从句1．（河南省2015年中考英语试题）—Why don’t you like fishing?—Fishing is a hobby needs much patience, but I’m not patient at all.A．who B．that C．it D．what【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你为什么不喜欢钓鱼？——钓鱼的爱好需要很大的耐心，但我根本没有耐心。
考查定语从句的用法。
who谁；that那；it它；what什么。
先行词a hobby是物，在定语从句中作主语，可知用关系代词that或which引导此定语从句，结合选项可知选B。
2．That was his first invention. It was a machine ________ clothes.A．that used to wash B．which was used to washingC．which got used to washing D．that was used to wash【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：那是他的第一个发明。
那是一台用来洗衣服的机器。
本题考查的是be used to do sth. “被用于做某事”的用法，而不是be/get used to doing sth. “习惯于做某事”的用法，排除B/C；再由That was his first invention.可知，本题是过去时，因此在that引导的定语从句中，应该用一般过去时的被动句。
was used to wash被用来洗衣服，语境是：那是一台被用来洗衣服的机器。
故选D。
3．-----Do you know the man ________ is reading the book over there?--------- Yes, he is Mr. Green, our P.E. teacher.A．which B．what C．whom D．who【答案】D【解析】who代指the man引导定语从句。
2015全国中考英语真题-从句集锦
2015全国中考英语真题—从句集锦从句1：条件状语从句【2015XX南京】11.You’d better travel around Nanjing with a local tour guide __ you want toknow more about its culture.A.unlessB.untilC.althoughD.if【2015XX中考】34.I will be very happy ____ you come to my party.A.ifB.thoughC.or【2015四川自贡】25.Some people won’t realize the important of their health ____ they have lostit.A.whenB.untilC.after【2015XX绥化】9.If you ____ to the party, you will have a great time.A.goB.will goC.goes【2015XX营口】15. –Tommy, do you know if Frank ______ to the theatre with us this Sunday if the weather ______.– Sorry, I have no idea.A. will go; is fineB. goes; is fineC. will go; will be fineD. goes;will be fine【2015海南XX】32.—Mrs. Li, will you be angry ____ your students don’t obey the rules inclass?—A little. But I will stop them in a friendly way.A.ifB.unlessC.though【2015XX菏泽】34._____ you drive, you mustn’t drink wine at all.A.ifB.UnlessC.Though【2015XX青岛】17．My parents are always worried about what will happen if I ____.A. succeededB. won’t succeedC. will failD. fail 【2015XX玉林】34.You’ll do much better in your exam ____ you’re more careful with yourspelling.A.ifB.althoughC.unlessD.whether【2015贵州六盘水】35. If it, we will go hiking at Cool City Park.A.not rainB.don’t rainC.won’t rainD.doesn’t rain 【2015贵州黔东南州】30.—Mum, I don’t know if Honghong___ to my party tomorrow.—I think she will come if she ____ free.A es;isB es; will be C.will come;is D.will come; will be 【2015湖南郴州】29. I will send you an e-mail as soon as I_________ in London.A. arrivedB. arriveC. will arrive【2015湖北孝感】34. We will go to Tian’anmen Square to watch the raising of national flag if it ________ tomorrow.A. will rainB. rainsC. doesn’t rainD. won’t rain【2015XX龙东】14.—I don't know if Sam ______ tomorrow.—Don't worry. I will tell you as soon as he ______.A. comes; will comeB. will come; comesC. will come; will come【2015甘肃白银武威】48.Learning to write is learning to think. You will know things moreclearly __ you write them down.A.orB.unlessC.ifD.whether【2015湖北恩施】28.—Dad, when did you come back from the farmland yesterday?—Well, I didn’t come back ____ the rain stopped.A.whileB.untilC.because从句2：结果状语从句【2015四川宜宾】23. It is _______ a beautiful garden _______ we like to play in it.A. so; thatB. such; thatC. too; toD. very; that【2015四川凉山】33.Bob is always polite to everyone, and he is ____lovely ___ all of us likehim very much.A.too...toB.neither... norC.so... thatD.such... That 【2015四川眉山】22.—Mom, can I do ___ much work in ___ a short time?—Dear, I think you can.A.so; soB.such; soC.so; suchD.such;such 【2015四川眉山】34.No matter ___ , you must follow the school rules.A.where are youB.what do you doC.who are youD.who you are 【2015XX莆田】35.The box is ___ heavy that the girl can’t carry it.A.tooB.suchC.so【2015湖北孝感】26. China’s Got Talent is ___ interesting ___ many people like watching it. A. too; to B. enough; to C. so; that D. such; that【2015四川乐山】30. Lily was hungry she ate three hamburgers in one go.A. too; toB. so; thatC. enough; that【2015广东梅州】32. ---I am going to take this summer holiday in Taiwan.---Oh, really? Taiwan is ______ a beautiful island that ______ people inGuangdong go to visit it every year.A. so; thousandsB. so; thousands ofC. such; many thousandD. such; thousands of【2015XX黑河】24.We had ____ awful weather ___ we couldn’t finish the work on time.A.so ,thatB.such, thatC.such an, that【2015XX沈阳】12.The Silk Road was ______ long that it passed throughmany countries.A. quiteB.tooC.veryD.so【2015XX锦州】2.Running man is ____ popular TV show that I want to see it every day.A.soB.suchC.such aD.too从句3：时间状语从句【2015广东中考】36.---- Sir, Jenny wants to know when she can leave the office.----- Only when she ______ copying this report.A.finishesB.finishC.finishedD.will finish【2015XX福州】27. — Miss Lin _____ my desk-mate with her lessons when I left school.—She is really a nice teacher.A. helpsB. is helpingC. was helping【2015XX莆田】25.People in North China eat noodles as their main food ___ people in thesouth eat rice.A.asB.whileC. When【2015湖南衡阳】22.Peter, please turn off the TV ____ no one is watching it.A.so thatB.thoughC.when【2015湖北黄冈】31.—Mike,whatwereyourparentsdoingat8:00lastnight? —Mymotherwasreading ___ myfatherwasplayingComputergames.A.while【2015重庆A卷】36. Julie didn’t leave her office _____ the police arrived. A. however B. whenever C. while D. until【2015重庆B卷】37.—When shall we begin our meeting? —We’ll begin it when Helen ___A es B. came C.will come D. come从句4：定语从句【2015云南曲靖】45.—What are you doing under the desk?—I’m looking for the pen ____ I bought yesterday.A.whoB.thatC.whatD.where【2015甘肃白银武威】33.A friend is someone ____says, “what! You too? I thought I was theonly one!”A.whoB.whichC.whatD.whose【2015湖北恩施】30.—Do you know the man ___ is standing beside your father？—Of course. He is my uncle.A./B.whichC.who【2015XX牡丹江】17.The Chopsticks Brothers __ sings Little Apple won the InternationalSong Award in 2014.A.whoB.whatC.which:【2015湖北黄石】32.Confucius was a famous philosopher (哲学家）____ has influenced theworld greatly.A.whoseB.whomC.whichD.who【2015湖北十堰】38.You are talented young adults ____ are full of hope for the future.A.whichB.whoC.whenD.where【2015湖北随州】37.Qian Cuesen passed away on October 31.2009 ___ the age of 98, but he is a man ___ still encoursges Chinese youth.A.at; whoB.on; whoC.on; whichD.at; which【2015四川自贡】34.This is the book ___ tells many English stories.A.whatB.whichC.who【2015XX呼和浩特】8. The photo _____ taken by my brother last week is very nice.A. which wereB. that isC. that wereD. which was【2015XX维吾尔】34.—What kind of movies do you like?—I like movies ______ can cheer me up.A.whoB.whatC.howD. that【2015XX杭州】18. The woman_____ is the most important in my life is my mother.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. What【2015XX锦州】12.The first thing ____I’m going to do is to send an e-mail to Peter.A.whichB.whoC.thatD.why【2015克拉玛依】15. We don't like people ____ talk too much but never do anything.A.whoseB.whoC.whenD.which【2015XX乌鲁木齐】31.My sister sent me a novel ___ is written by Guo Jngming on my 15thbirthday.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.when【2015XX淮安】12.—What are you doing?—I’m reading the book ____ you lent me last week.A.whatB.whoC.whenD.that【2015广东XX】30.Tony ate the big cake ___ I made this morning.A.whatB.thatC.who【2015XX南宁】35.Have you ever heard of the news ___ is about the Strawberry Concert?A.whoB.whatC.whichD.when【2015广东中考】44. Running man is a very relaxing TV program____is hot among the young people.A.whatB.whichC.whoD.whom【2015广东广州】20. The stories ______ were written by Mark Twain are often humorous.A. thatB. thoseC. whoD. what【2015广东汕尾】29. I hate people ____ laugh at others when they are in trouble.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. they【2015广东梅州】34．I hate people _______ laugh at others when they are in trouble.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. they【2015贵州安顺】31.I think the first lesson we are learning is very easy.A. thatB. whereC. whoD. when【2015贵州黔东南州】34.I want to visit a place ___ is famous for its scenery.A.whichB.whereC.whenD.who【2015贵州黔西南】24.—Do you know the man ___ T-shirt is blue?—Yes, I do. He is my Chinese teacher , Mr. SmithA.whoB.thatC.whoseD.which【2015四川宜宾】26. The dog _______ played with you just now is _______.A. which; mineB. which; myC. what; mineD. what; my【2015四川XX】30.Do you know the man ___ saved three pupils in the accident?A.whoB.itC.whomD.whose【2015XX福州】34. —Nowadays WeChat is very popular among friends.—Yes. It seems to be the best way of communication _____ people like.A. thatB.whichC. who【2015XX漳州】44. Doraernon is a lovely robot cat____ plays an important role in the 3-D film Stand ByMe Doraemon.A. whoB. whoseC. whom【2015XX莆田】32.The Mulan River ____ runs through the city is our mother river.A.whoB.whichC.whom【2015XX厦门】20.—Lily, what kind of museums do you like?—I like museums ____ can provide visitors with free WiFi.A.whatB.thatC.who【2015湖南株洲】27.A true friend is a person ____ reaches for your hand and touches your heart.A.whoB.whatC.which【2015张家界】34. I like sweet-and-sour pork ribs(糖醋排骨) ______ my mother cooks.A. thatB. whoC. what【2015湖北鄂州】27.— What do you think of lemon?—Terrible. I like fruit ________ tastes sweet.A. whoB. whatC. whichD. when【2015湖北孝感】24. The red skirt ________ my mother bought for me is made of cotton.A. thatB. whenC. whoD. whose【2015湖北黄冈】37.—Whichsongdoyoulikebetter,Lucy?—IpreferthesongLittleApple _____ canattractmanypeople.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.where【2015XX泰安】32.---Why are you so worried?---I’ve lost the watch____ my dad bought me on my birthday.A. whomB. whoC. whoseD. which【2015XX临沂】27. Sitting down after a walk is relaxing . But do you dare to sit on a seat________ tells you your weight?A. whomB. /C. whoD. that【2015XX德州】31. Everyone ____ has been to Shanghai says it is a modern city.A. whyB. whoseC. whoD. which【2015XX龙东】17. Sandy likes the actors ______ are popular among teenagers.A. whoB. whichC. whom【2015XX哈尔滨】9. Language learning isn't hard itself. The attitude you have decidesif you can learn it well at last.A. whatB. whoC. which【2015XX长春】15.Studying in groups is a popular way ____ can develop students’ ability.A.whichB.whatC.whoD.whom【2015XX营口】17. –Do you like listening to Zhang Jie’s songs ______ are very lou d and full of energy?– Of course! I’m his fan.A. whoB. whatC. whichD. whose【2015广东汕尾】39. Is there anything ____ to you ?A. that is belongB. that belongC. that belongsD. which belongs从句5：让步状语从句【2015XX哈尔滨】6. the winter in Harbin is rather cold, the city is still attractive tothe visitors throughout the world.A. AlthoughB. ButC. So【2015XX黑河】28.______ they were quite tired, ____ they continued working.A.Though, /B.Although, butC.Because , so【2015XX营口】10. I really enjoyed your speech, ______ there were some parts I didn’t quite understand.A. becauseB. unle ssC. thoughD. after【2015XX丹东】33. Some children prefer to eat junk food ____ it’s not good for their health.A. althoughB. ifC. asD. when【2015XX葫芦岛】3.____ the sun was shining, it wasn’t very warm.A.BecauseB.IfC.AlthoughD.Since 【2015XX】33. __________ Mike didn’t win the race, he was still wearing a smile on his face.A. IfB. SinceC.AlthoughD.Because 【2015XX厦门】24.—What will happen ___ we hold the party next Monday evening?—Most of our classmates will not come.A.ifB.thoughC.since【2015湖南长沙】28. ____he had failed many times, he didn’t give up and succeeded in the end.A. UnlessB. AlthoughC. If【2015张家界】25. I didn’t go surfing ______ it was too coldA. thoughB. so thatC. because【2015XX济宁】22.Tom failed in the exam again ______ he tried hisbest.A.ifB.unlessC.thoughD.because【2015XX】42. –What do you think of your Junior Middle School life?--I think it is colorful, ______ I am always busy.A. ifB. thoughC. whileD. until【2015XX】39. －It's important for us to know _________ all the subjects.－Yeah, group work is my favorite.A. how to studyB. when to studyC. which to studyD. what to study【2015克拉玛依】7.She still failed in the exam, ______she tried her best.A. thoughB. becauseC. ifD. or【2015XX乌鲁木齐】23.The tomato is in fact a fruit,____ it is eaten as a vegetable.A.becauseB.ifC.whenD.although【2015XX维吾尔】28.Your spoken English will certainly improve __ you practise it every day.A. thoughB.beforeC.ifD.until【2015XX牡丹江】11.You must wear strong shoes and socks ___ you climb the mountains.A.whateverB.whereverC.whenever从句6：宾语从句【2015云南】40.—I wonder ___ at 6:00 yesterday afternoon.—I was doing my homework in the reading room.A.What were you doingB.what did you doC.what you were doingD.what you are doing 【2015云南】40.—I wonder ___ at 6:00 yesterday afternoon.—I was doing my homework in the reading room.A.What were you doingB.what did you doC.what you were doingD.what you are doing【2015云南昆明】36.—The project is so difficult for your cousin.—Yes，I am wondering ____.A.that he will finish it on timeB.whether he can finish it by himselfC.how could I help him outD.can I do anything necessary for him 【2015云南昆明】36.—The project is so difficult for your cousin.—Yes，I am wondering ____.A.that he will finish it on timeB.whether he can finish it by himselfC.how could I help him outD.can I do anything necessary for him 【2015甘肃兰州】33.—Li Ming, do you know ___ this year? —It’s on June 20th.A.when is the Dragon Boat FestivalB.when is the Mid-autumn FestivalC.when the Mid-autumn Festival isD.when the Dragon Boat Festival is 【2015克拉玛依】5. This morning m y mother asked me__.A. why he is not hereB.where Julia went last weekendC. what time is itD.how did my brother do it【2015贵州六盘水】32.---Could you tell me at the meeting?---Sorry, I didn’t go to the meeting.A.what he saidB.what did he sayC.what he saysD.what does he say【2015陕西】29.—Mum , can you tell me ___? I dreamed of him last night.—Next week.A.when my dad comes backB.where my dad goesC.when my dad will come backD.where my dad will go.【2015张家界】35.Gina always asks ______, because her things are everywhere.A. where are her keysB. her keys are whereC. where her keys are【2015贵州安顺】32. —Excuse me, can you tell me ?—At about 8 o’clock.A. what time the plane arrive in BeijingB. what time the plane will arrive BeijingC. what time the plane will reach BeijingD. what time will the plane get to Beijing 【2015贵州遵义】34.Thinking back to the past years, many people wonder ___.A.where time will goB.where time has goneC.where has time gone【2015贵州贵阳】43.“Excuse me, could you tell me ___?”“OK. It’s on Main Street.”A.where was the supermarketB.where is the supermarketC.where the supermarket is【2015贵州黔西南】21.My mother asked me ____ this morning.A.Why did I get up lateB.Why I got up lateC.Why do I get up lateD.Why I get up late【2015四川泸州】10.—That actor knows a lot about Luzhou. Do you know ____？—For thirteen years.A.when will be come hereB.when he will come hereC.how long he has stayed hereD.how long has he stayed here【2015四川资阳】29. —Excuse me, madam. Could you please tell me _____ the bus arrives?—Sure. At 9:00.A.whereB. whenC. whyD. How【2015 四川成都】42.— Do you know ____zongzi in traditional in China, Li Ping?— Usually during the Dragon Boat Festival.A．why people makeB．when people eat C．Wherepeople buy【2015四川XX】33.We don’t know when ______ next week. Please cal me when he arrives.A.will he arriveB.does he arriveC.he will arriveD.he arrives 【2015四川广安】30.—I’m sorry I’m late. —Could you tell me ___?A.why you are late againB.why are you late againC.what were you doingD.who did you talk with【2015四川眉山】30.—Do you know when jay ___ here tomorrow?—Sorry , I don’t know. But when he ___ here tomorrow. I’ll tell you at once.A.gets ; getsB.gets; will getsC.will get; will getD. Will get; gets 【2015XX福州】32. —So beautiful flowers! I can’t decide _____ for my mom.—For Mother’s Day, it can’t be better to take some carnations（康乃馨).A. when to chooseB. which to chooseC. how to choose【2015XX福州】35. 一Excuse me, Miss Chen, could you tell me _____?—It is short for the Silk Road Economic Belt and 21st Century Maritime Silk Road.A.what the Belt and Road meantB. what does the Belt and Road meanC. what the Belt and Road means【2015XX漳州】40. --- Excuse me, could you tell me ________?--- On the Changjiang River.A.where the accident happensB. where the accident happenedC where did the accident happen【2015XX泉州】31.—Do you know ___ Shanghai?—Yes, he’ll go there on business.A.how he will go toB.when will he fly toC.why he will leave for【2015XX莆田】37.—Could you tell me_____? —By bus.A.how we will go to the Jiuli LakeB.how will we go to the Jiuli LakeC.why we will go to the Jiuli Lake.【2015XX龙岩】37.—Could you tell me ___ it’s polite to eat noisily in Japan, Kumiko? —Sure ! It’s polite to do that .It means you like food very much.A.ifB.whereC.how【2015湖南长沙】30. –Could you tell me ________the Dragon Boat Festival in China?--Sure. People usually watch the dragon boat races and eat zongzi.A. when do people celebrateB. why people celebrateC. how people celebrate【2015XX杭州】19. Franklin told them all _____ to be in Britain again.A. how happy was heB. how happy he wasC. how was he happyD. how he happy was【2015XX无锡】13.I know he's been curious about everything, but that's .Be patient!A. what do kids likeB. what kids likeC. what are kids likeD. what kids are like【2015湖南益阳】35．I don’t know___.A．where she comes fromB．how old is sheC．when was she born【2015湖南株洲】35.Could you please tell me ______?A.where the restrooms areB.where are the restroomsC.where the restrooms【2015湖南衡阳】30—I wonder ____. —Maybe she had something important to do.A.why she left earlyB.why did she leave earlyC.why left she early 【2015湖南邵阳】24.Do you know____?A.when Jackie Chan was bornB.when was Jackie Chan bornC.when did Jackie Chan born【2015湖南永州】26.Could you please tell me ____ next?A.how to doB.how to do itC. What to do it.【2015湖南永州】27.He asked me _____.A.where was the Chaoyang ParkB.how far was the Chaoyang Park from here.C.how he could get to the Chaoyang park【2015湖北鄂州】35.— The light in his room is still on. Do you know _______?— Maybe at midnight again.A. what’s he doingB. why he stays up so lateC. if he is busy studyingD. when he will stop working【2015湖北襄阳】40. ---Can you tell me __________?---Sure. He lives on Center Street.A. where does he liveB. where he livesC. why he lives thereD. what does he do【2015湖北孝感】35. — Can you tell me ________?— His home is quite far from the office, I think.A. where he worksB. why he bought the carC. when he got upD. how he likes his job【2015XX】30．—2015 is an El Nino（厄尔尼诺）year．Many places may be short ofwater．Being a student, I want to do something, but I wonder .—Oh, you c an do some small things such as turning off the tap whilebrushing teeth.A. what I am supposed to doB. how should I protect our homeC. why it can cause such bad weather【2015XX烟台】29. My deskmate asked me ___________.A. when would I go to the zooB. whom I would play tennis withC. how did I get home that eveningD. whether I have been to Singapore 【2015湖北黄冈】39.—Excuseme,doyouknow _____ ?—Sure,thereisabookstoredownthestreetnearhere.A.wherecanIgetsomepostcardsB.whereIcangetsomepostcardsC.howcanIgetsomepostcardsD.whenIcangetsomepostcards【2015XX泰安】28.---Could you please tell me you will go to HongKong on business?---Sure. I prefer to take a plane.A.whetherB. whyC. whenD. How【2015XX临沂】29.The police wondered_____.A.whose handbag it isB. whose handbag it wasC. whose handbag is itD. whose handbag was it【2015XX济宁】23.— Did you have a good time inJining?— Come and have a look. My photos will show you _____.A.how was thetripB. why did we gothereC. how we wentthereD. what the trip waslike【2015XX德州】35. —I wonder ____.—Yes, of course.A. where we can buy the partsB. how often you hear form your sisterC. if I may have a word with youD. why he arrived late yesterday 【2015XX东营】35. Chris wants to know____"truth. or dare（真心话大冒险游戏）”at yourbirthday party.Yes. But if he doesn't like it, we'll play guessing games instead.A. who will playB.whether we playedC. if we will playD. why we are going to play【2015XX青岛】4．—I’m waiting for the mail. Do you know___ it will arrive?—Usually it comes by 4:00 p.m.A. howB. whereC. whenD. what【2015XX青岛】19．I wonder____A.how will you celebrate ThanksgivingB. that the Water Festival is really fun.C. what do people eat on the Mid-Autumn FestivalD. whether you will make resolution on New Year’s Day【2015XX潍坊】30.I wonder ___ the idea to Daming. He still looks angry.A.if have you mentionedB.what have you mentionedC.if you have mentionedD.what you have mentioned【2015XX玉林】35.—I wonder ___ without water.—For about a week.A.how long can a man liveB.how long a man can liveC.when can a man liveD.when a man can live【2015XX玉林】44.—Could you tell me ____?—My cousin . He works as a policeman in the police station.A.who the man in white isB.who is the man in whiteC.what the man in white isD.what is the man in white【2015XX防城港】35.—I wonder ___ without water.—For about a week.A.how long can a man liveB.how long a man can liveC.when ca a man liveD.when a man can live【2015XX】40. －Could you tell me _________?－Talking about festivals.A. how they are playingB. w hat they are doingC. where they are goingD. why they are practicing【2015海南】40.Look at Uncle Liang’s new car. I wonder_____.A.when he bought itB. when did he buy itC. when he buys it【2015海南XX】30.—Do you know_____? —Yes. It’s on your table.A.where my dictionary isB.where is my dictionaryC.when I bought my dictionary.【2015广东】43.---- David asked______ in China.----- Of course not. Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting.A..why he can greet a lady by kissing herB.Why he could greet a lady by kissing herC.Whether he can greet a lady by kissing herD.Whether he could greet a lady by kissing her 【2015广东广州】25. Could you tell me ______ a moment ago?A. what were they talking aboutB. what are they talking aboutC. what they were talking aboutD. what they are talking about【2015广东梅州】43. --- Show me the map, please. I wonder ______.--- Look, it's here, in the east of China, near Taiwan Province.A. where is Diaoyu IslandB. where Diaoyu Island isC. what is Diaoyu Island likeD. when Diaoyu Island is【2015广东汕尾】38.—Show me the map, please. I wonder_______.—Look. It’s here. In the east of China, near Taiwan Province.A. where is Diaoyu IslandB. where Diaoyu Island isC. what is Diaoyu Isla nd likeD. when Diaoyu Island is 【2015广东佛山】30.Most students don’t know ___ when their phones are taken away.A.what can they doB.how they could communicateC.who they can play with【2015广东XX】29.I wonder ____ .A.what time is it nowB.how will we get to the airportC.whether we’ll arrive at the railway station on time.【2015XX连云港】4.—Do you know ____ Dengchao is ?—He is an actor . He is the team leader in the popular reality TV showRunning Man now.A.whichB.whenC.whatD.how【2015XX盐城】14. In the UK, a lady usually doesn't like to be asked ___.A. whether has she got marriedB. how old is sheC. where she comes fromD. how much she weighs【2015XX苏州】12. —Excuse me, could you tell me ?—In five minutes.A. how soon will the film beginB. how soon the film will beginC. how long the film has been onD. how long has the film been on 【2015XX常州】10.---I'm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.---Great! But don't forget to tell them______.A. what should they eat at the festivalB. why people enjoy the full moonC. what kind of race is often heldD. How do people celebrate it【2015XX淮安】13.—I don’t know Kate’s address. Do you know____?—Sorry, I don’t know , either.A.why she lives thereB.why does she live thereC.where she livesD.where does she live【2015XX宿迁】7.—Can you tell me ____ ? I want to pay a visit to him.—He just lives opposite our school.A.where does Jim liveB.where did Jim liveC.where Jim livesD.where Jim lived【2015XXXX】14.—Could you please tell me _____?—By taking an online tour.A.in which way can I improve my writing skills.B.how I can travel around the world in eight hours.C.what places of interest we can visit at a time.D.how should I get some more useful information. 【2015XX温州】9.---Ms.Petty,can you tell me ____________?----Africa.A.what the baby giraffe likes eatingB.why the baby giraffe looks unhappyC.when the baby giraffe was bornD.where the baby giraffe came from【2015XX龙东】9.—Many people talk about "Didi". I really wonder ______.—You call to order a taxi through it on your mobile phone easily.A. how can I use themB. who uses them mostC. what they are used for【2015XX哈尔滨】11. - Could you tell me ？- You' d better keep a diary in English as often as possible.A. when I can improve my written EnglishB. how I can improve my written EnglishC. if can I improve my written English【2015XX黑河】26.Kate has gone to the library . I wonder _____.A.when she will come backB.when she came backC.when will she come back【2015XX绥化】15.Could you please tell me ____?A.how can I get to the post officeB.how I can get to the post officeC.where is the post office【2015XX长春】13.—Could you tell me ____ the Space Museum? —Sure, next Monday.A.when we visitedB.when did we visitC.when we will visitD.when will we visit 【2015XX营口】18. – Excuse me. Could you tell me______ there?– Sure.A. when the first bus will arrive atB. when would the first bus arriveC. when the first bus arrived atD. when the first bus arrives【2015XX沈阳】13.Do you know ______? I want to see a funny film.A.where the cinema isB.where is the cinemaC.where the cinema wasD.where was the cinema【2015XX丹东】39. —Father’s Day is coming. Could you tell me ________?—What about a watch? He’ll like it.A. what I should say to my fatherB. what gift I should give my fatherC. where I should meet my fatherD. if I had a party for my father【2015XX锦州】13.Could you tell me _____?A.when does the train leaveB.there’s a bank near hereC.where can I parkD.what your mother is【2015XX葫芦岛】13.—Could you please tell me _____?—Sure. There’s a flower store on the second floor.A.what time the store rosesB.which is the way to the airportC.where I can buy some roseD.how I can get to the post office【2015XX】36. Tim told us that his company __________ robots to do some of the work.A. usesB. will useC.has usedD. would use【2015XX乌鲁木齐】35.—What did the young lady ask just now?—She wondered _____.A.what time was itB.whether the book had come outC.if could she use the computerD.when she will get her passport. 【2015XX维吾尔】35.- Excuse me, do you know ______?-Sure. There is a bookstore down the street.A. where can I get some postcardsB. where I can get some postcardsC. when I can get some postcardsD. when can I get some postcards【2015XX呼和浩特】9. --- Could you please tell me _____?--- About twenty minutes ago.A. when did you see this kidB. where did you see this kidC. when you saw this kidD. where you saw this kid【2015重庆A卷】39. I’d like to know _____. –Maybe in the forest. A. whether we will go camping B. where we will go campingC. whether will we go campingD. where will we go camping【2015重庆B卷】40.—Your book is very interesting. Could you tell me ____?—In Xinhua Bookstore next to our school.A.where did you buy itB.why did you buy itC.where you bought itD.why you bought it【2015湖北恩施】31.Can you tell me ___ your bike this Sunday?A.that I can borrowB.whether can I borrowC.whether I can borrow 【2015甘肃白银武威】43.Mother often tells me, “ I hope you ___ what I ___ you to do atschool!”A.won’t forget ; have toldB.don’t forget ; will tellC.didn’t forget; tellD.haven’t forgotten ; am telling【2015甘肃白银武威】46.—Mr. Wang, can you tell me ____?—:// will help you.A.what I can do to help youB.where can I get my score for this examinatinC.why I need some helpD.where I can search for the information about education in our porvince。
中考英语试题真题分类汇编定语从句含解析
The writer and his novel that you have just talked about are really well known. 你刚才谈起的那 位作家以及他的小说确实很著名。
6．—Hey, Anna. Would you like to see The White Storm with me? —You mean, the new police story _____was filmed by Chen Musheng?
12． I really like the family photo ________ we took on my grandpa
th birthday. ’ s 80
A． who 【答案】 B
B． that
C． what
D． whose
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我真的很喜欢爷爷 80 岁生日时拍的全家福。本题考查定语从句。 A. who 指代人； B.
B． what
C． whose
D． Who
【解析】
【详解】
句意：我们昨晚看的那场电影好极了。
考查定语从句引导词。本句定句从句的先行词
The movie 是物，并且关系代词在定语从句
中作宾语，可知使用关系代词 that 或 which ；故选 A。
11． “ Underground ” is the only word in the English language _____ begins and ends with the
15． I hate people talk much but do little.
A． whose 【答案】 C
B． whom
C． who
(完整版)中考定语从句精讲+练习答案(可编辑修改word版)
中考定语从句精讲一、定语从句的概念（参照行知先下P118 127）在复合句中,修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。
被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词,定语从句一般放在先行词的后面。
二、定语从句的关系词引导定语从句的关系词有关系代词和关系副词,常见的关系代词包括that, which, who(宾格whom,所有格whose)等,关系副词包where, when, why 等。
关系代词和关系副词放在先行词及定语从句之间起连接作用,同时又作定语从句的重要成分。
关系词的三个作业：1.引导定语从句2.代替先行词3.在定语从句中担当一个成分。
定语从句用作定语的从句叫定语从句。
定语从句所修饰的名（代）词叫作先行词。
定语从句一般紧跟在先行词的后面。
1.The students (who don’t study hard) will not pass the exam.先行词定语从句主句: The students will not pass the exam2.The woman (who you saw in the park) is our English teacher.先行词定语从句主句: The woman is our English teacher3.A shoe shop is a shop (which sells shoes).主句：A shoe shop is a shop.从句的主语：which4.The book (that you want) is on the desk.主句：The book is on the desk从句的主语:you 从句的宾语：that引导定语从句的关系代词常见的有that, which,who whom 等。
关系代词放在先行词和定语从句之间，起连接作用，同时又作定语从句的一个成份。
The man (that/who told us a funny story) is in the next room.主语I lost the book(( that/which ) you gave me).宾语三、定语从句的分类根据定语从句与先行词的关系,定语从句可分为限制性定语从句及非限制性定语从句。
中考英语定语从句关系词选择单选题60题(答案解析)
中考英语定语从句关系词选择单选题60题(答案解析)1.This is the man ______ helped me with my homework.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案：A。
解析：先行词是man 指人，在从句中作主语，所以用who。
whom 在从句中只能作宾语；which 用于先行词是物时；whose 表示所属关系。
2.The teacher ______ teaches us English is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案：A。
解析：先行词是teacher 指人，在从句中作主语，所以用who。
whom 在从句中只能作宾语；which 用于先行词是物时；whose 表示所属关系。
3.My friend ______ I met at the park is from Canada.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案：A。
解析：先行词是friend 指人，在从句中作宾语，但当先行词在从句中作宾语且前面有介词时，只能用whom，本题没有介词，所以用who。
whom 在从句中只能作宾语；which 用于先行词是物时；whose 表示所属关系。
4.The singer ______ song we like best is very famous.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案：C。
解析：先行词是singer 指人，后面是song，与singer 是所属关系，所以用whose。
who 在从句中作主语或宾语；whom 在从句中作宾语；which 用于先行词是物时。
5.The boy ______ mother is a doctor is very smart.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案：C。
解析：先行词是boy 指人，后面是mother，与boy 是所属关系，所以用whose。
【英语】中考英语定语从句真题汇编(含答案)
当先行词有the only, the very, the same, the last等修饰时。例如：
My necklace is not the only thing that's missing.我的项链不仅是丢掉的东西。
【点睛】
引导定语从句的关联词包括关系代词和关系副词。关系代词有that, which, whose, who, whom, as；关系副词有when, where, why。关系代词和关系副词在定语从句中都充当一定的句法成份。关系代词在从句中充当动词的宾语时一般可以省略。
4．The girl ________ an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister.
A．whatB．whichC．whoD．whose
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
句意：所有的孩子都喜欢能理解他们的老师。
本句是一个定语从句，先行词teachers是人，而且关系词在定语从句中作主语，故用关系代词who引导此定语从句，故选C。
6．Shirley is the girl ______ taught me how to use Wechat（微信）.
12．Du Fuguo is a herois known to millions of Chinese people.
A．whoB．whichC．what
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意“杜富国是一个许多中国人都知道的英雄”。本题考查定语从句。A.指人，在从句中作主语或宾语；B.指物，在从句中作主语或宾语；C.定语从句中关系词没有what。先行词为a hero，指人，在从句中作主语，故选A。
【真题演练】2015中考定语从句
【真题演练】2015中考定语从句【2015安顺】31. I think the first lesson we are learning is very easy.A. thatB. whereC. whoD. when【2015德州】31. Everyone ____ has been to Shanghai says it is a modern city.A. whyB. whoseC. whoD. which【2015福州】34.—Nowadays WeChat is very popular among friends.—Yes. It seems to be the best way of communication _____ people like.A. thatB. whichC. who【2015广州】20. The stories ______ were written by Mark Twain are often humorous.A. thatB. thoseC. whoD. what【2015哈尔滨】9. Language learning isn't hard itself. The attitude you have decides if you can learn it well at last.A. whatB. whoC. which【2015杭州】18. The woman is the most important in my life is my mother. A. which B. who C. whom D. what【2015河南省】30. “Underground” is the only word in the English language _____ begins and ends with the letters “und”.A. whatB. thatC. whoD. whom【2015呼和浩特】8. The photo _____ taken by my brother last week is very nice. A. which were B. that is C. that were D. which was【2015黄冈市】37.—Which song do you like better, Lucy?—I prefer the song Little Apple________ can attract many people.A. whichB.whoC. whomD. where【2015龙东地区】17. Sandy likes the actors ______ are popular among teenagers.A. whoB. whichC. whom【2015梅州市】34．I hate people _______ laugh at others when they are in trouble.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. they【2015梅州市】44. Is there anything _______to you?A. that is belongB. that belongC. that belongsD. which belongs1/ 2参考答案：【2015安顺】31. A【2015德州】31. C【2015福州】34. A【2015广州】20. C【2015哈尔滨】9.C【2015杭州】18. B【2015河南省】30. B【2015呼和浩特】8.D【2015黄冈市】37.A【2015龙东地区】17. A【2015梅州市】34．A【2015梅州市】44.C2/ 2。
(英语)中考英语试卷分类汇编英语定语从句(及答案)及解析
（英语）中考英语试卷分类汇编英语定语从句(及答案)及解析一、定语从句1．.-----1’11 never forget the school ______I used to study .--So will I．A． which B． what C． where【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：-我永远都不会忘记我曾经学习的那所学校。
—我也不会。
先行词school 在定语从句中作地点状语，可以用关系副词where代替。
所以选C。
考点：考查定语从句。
2．—What kind of movies do you prefer?—I prefer the movies _________me something to think about.A．which give B．that gives C．which gives D．who gives【答案】A【解析】句意：——你喜欢什么类型的电影？——我更喜欢那些让我思考的电影。
此句的先行词是movies，引导定语从句的关联词用that或which，排除C,D；定语从句的主语that或which 指代movies，动词不能用三单形式，故答案为A。
3．—Have you seen my watch anywhere, Lucy?—Is it the one your uncle bought for you in Hong Kong?A．who B．what C．that D．when【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：－露西，你在哪儿看到我的表了吗？－是你叔叔在香港给你买的那一块吗？后句是一个带有定语从句的复合句，先行词the one指事物“表”，关系词用that。
故选C。
考点：考查连词辨析。
4．One of the most delicious drinks _________ I like is orange juice.A．which B．that C．whose D．whom【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我喜欢的一种最美味的饮料是橘子汁。
初中英语专题汇编英语定语从句(一)含解析
初中英语专题汇编英语定语从句(一)含解析一、定语从句1．You Raise Me Up is a song ________ brings me much courage in the face of challenges. A．who B．when C．which D．where【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：《你鼓舞了我》是一首歌，它带给我面对挑战的勇气。
A. who定语从句关系词，先行词是人；B. when定语从句关系词；做时间状语；C. which定语从句关系词，先行词是物；D. where定语从句关系词，做地点状语。
a song 是物，关系词用which。
根据题意，故选B。
2．—What kind of movies do you prefer?—I prefer the movies _________me something to think about.A．which give B．that gives C．which gives D．who gives【答案】A【解析】句意：——你喜欢什么类型的电影？——我更喜欢那些让我思考的电影。
此句的先行词是movies，引导定语从句的关联词用that或which，排除C,D；定语从句的主语that或which 指代movies，动词不能用三单形式，故答案为A。
3．Do you have books about famous scientists ________ are suitable for children to read? A．what B．which C．who D．whom【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意“你有关于科学家方面的适合小孩子读的书吗？”。
本题考查定语从句。
A.定语从句中没有what；B.which指物，在从句中作主语和宾语；C.who指人，在从句中作主语和宾语；D.whom指人，在从句中作宾语。
根据句意可知，先行词为books指物，在从句中作主语，故选B。
中考英语定语从句解析版汇编含解析(1)
中考英语定语从句解析版汇编含解析(1)一、定语从句1．（河南省2015年中考英语试题）—Why don’t you like fishing?—Fishing is a hobby needs much patience, but I’m not patient at all.A．who B．that C．it D．what【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你为什么不喜欢钓鱼？——钓鱼的爱好需要很大的耐心，但我根本没有耐心。
考查定语从句的用法。
who谁；that那；it它；what什么。
先行词a hobby是物，在定语从句中作主语，可知用关系代词that或which引导此定语从句，结合选项可知选B。
2．The TV play is about a true story ___________ happened in Lijiang in 1998.A．it B．what C．that D．when【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：这部电视剧讲的是1998年发生在丽江的一个真实故事。
考查定语从句引导词。
it和what不可引导定语从句，可排除AB两项。
when用于先行词指时间时；that多指物，有时也指人，在定语从句中作主语或宾语。
本句story是物，引导词在从句中做主语，需用连接代词that；根据句意结构，可知选C。
3．Children like stories _______have happy endings, and so do many old people.A．who B．which C．what【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：孩子们喜欢有美满结局的故事，许多老人也是。
who引导定语从句，修饰人；which 引导定语从句，修饰事物；what引导名词性从句。
此处修饰先行词stories的定语从句，修饰事物，故用关系代词which引导定语从句。
故选B。
4．One is filled with knowledge always behaves with elegance（优雅）.A．which B．who C．how D．what【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：一个学识渊博的人总是举止优雅。
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定语从句
【2015福建福州】34. —Nowadays WeChat is very popular among friends.
—Yes. It seems to be the best way of communication _____ people like.
A. that
B. which
C. who
34. A
【2015山东德州】31. Everyone ____ has been to Shanghai says it is a modern city.
A. why
B. whose
C. who
D. which
31. C
【2015四川自贡】34. This is the book _______ tells many English stories.
A. what
B. which
C. who
34. B
【2015四川宜宾】26. The dog _______ pla yed with you just now is _______.
A. which; mine
B. which; my
C. what; mine
D. what; my
26. A
【2015浙江杭州】18. The woman ______ is the most important in my life is my mother.
A. which
B. who
C. whom
D. what
18. B
【2015山东泰安】32. —Why are you so worried?
—I’ve lost the watch______ my dad bought me on my birthday.
A. whom
B. who
C. whose
D. which
32. D
【2015山东临沂】27. Sitting down after a walk is relaxing. But do you dare to sit on a seat_____ tells you your weigh t?
A. whom
B. /
C. who
D. that
27. D
【2015呼和浩特】8. The photo _____ taken by my brother last week is very nice.
A. which were
B. that is
C. that were
D. which was
8. D
【2015四川内江】28. I don’t know the girl is standing at the gate.
A.不填
B. which
C. that
D. whom
28. C
【2015四川南充】30. Do you know the man _______ saved three pupils in the accident?
A. who
B. it
C. whom
D. whose
30. A
【2015四川绵阳】17.Books are everywhere, but it’s not easy to find one ______ is really interesting.
A. that
B. who
C.it
D. what
17. A
【2015四川遂宁】30. —Do you like the camera _____ your father bought for you? —Yes, I do.
A. who
B. which
C. where
30. B
【2015甘肃武威】 33. A friend is someone says, "What! You too? 1 thought
I was the only one!"
A. who
B. which
C. What
D. whose
33. A
【2015贵州安顺】31. I think the first lesson we are learning is very easy.
A. that
B. where
C. who
D. when
A
【2015湖南株洲】27. A true friend is a perso n ______ reaches for your hand and touches your heart.
A. who
B. what
C. which
27. 【解析】A。
【2015新疆】34. - What kind of movies do you lik e?
- I like movies ______ can cheer me up.
A. who
B. what
C. how
D. that
34. D
【2015 湖北黄冈】37. —Which song do you like better, Lucy?
—I prefer the song Little Apple ______ can attract many people.
A. which
B. who
C. whom
D. where
A
30.【2015湖北恩施】—Do you know the man____ is standing beside your fathe r? —O f course.He is my uncle.
A./
B. which
C.who
30. C
【2015广东汕尾】29. I hate people_____ laugh at others when they are in trouble.
A. who
B. whom
C. which
D. they
29.A
【2015湖北十堰】38. You are talented young adults______ are full o f hope for the future.
A. which
B. who
C. when
D. where
38. B
【20115 广东】44. Running man is a very relaxing TV program _______ is hot among the young people.
A. what
B. which
C. who
D. whom
44. B
【2015湖北孝感】24. The red skirt ______ my mother bought for me is made of cotton.
A. that
B. when
C. who
D. whose
24. A
【2015福建漳州】 44.Doraemon is a lovely robot cat plays an important role in the 3-D film Stand By Me Doraemon
A.who
B.whose
C.whom
44.A
【2015贵州黔南州】16. -What kind of books do you like?
-I like the books are about powerful and successful people.
A. that
B. who
C. whom
D. whose
16. A。