2014届嘉定区初三英语一模试卷及答案
嘉定区英语一模卷

2014学年度嘉定区九年级第一次质量调研英语试题(满分150分,考试时间100分钟)考生注意:本卷有7大题,共94小题。
试题均采用连续编号,所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸 上完成,做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening (第一部分 听力)I. Listening Comprehension ( 听力理解)(共 30 分)A. Listen and choose the right picture ( 根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片 )(共6分)根据你所听到的对B) 3. D) 5. B) Table tennis. D) Tennis. B) 8:00. D) 8:20. B) On Kitty 's chair. D) In Mike 's room. B) A doctor and a patie nt. D) A shop assista nt and a customer. B) A dancer. D) A sin ger. B) Every mon th. D) Twice a mon th.B) Because her son was n'tfeeli ng well.B. Liste n to the dialogue and choose the best an swer to the questi on you hear( 话和问题,选出最恰当的答案 )(共8分)7. A) 2.C) 4.8. A) Basketball.C) Football.9. A) 7:50.C) 8:10.10. A) In Jane room.C) On Jane ' s chair.11. A) A waiter and a customer.C) A husba nd and a wife.12. A) A teacher.C) A doctor.13. A) Once a week.C) Every day. 14. A) Because she was n'tfeeli ng well.C) Because she has made quite a few typing mistakes.D) Because her son does n'tdo well in school.C. Liste n to the passage and tell whether the follow ing stateme nts are true or false ( 判断下列句子是否符合你所听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(共6分)15. Franco took a trip to San Fran cisco last win ter.16. He took the train there because he really wan ted to see the Un ited States.17. The train left for San Fran cisco at 10:30 a.m.o n Mon day.18. It took him three days to get to San Fran cisco by train.19. On Saturday he paid a visit to a museum and enjoyed himself.20. He flew back to New York and saw the desert, mountains, farms, and cities below him.D. Liste n to the dialogue and fill in the bla nks ( 根据你所听到的对话内容,完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)(共10分)21. Fangfang has just _______ ________ a new flat in the suburbs.22. The air in the suburbs is much fresher and there are lots of _______ _______ and fruits.23. Fang fang _______ to work every day and the ________ is not so heavy.24. Li Lin thinks life in the city is _________ and more _________ .25. Fang fang thinks Li lin has his _______ ________ . They can ' convince (说服)each other.Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分语音、词汇和语法)II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)(共20分)26. They will build a new bridge across the river soon. Which of the following is correct for theun derl ined part?A) / b ju: l d / B) / b i: l d /C) / b I l d / D) / b e l d /27. Which of the follow ing un derl ined parts is differe nt in pronun ciati on from others?A) David made a gesture, spreading out his hands and said, Welcome to my home! ”B) People ' sta ndard of livi ng has greatly improved these years.C) Mr. Li had milk and bread for breakfast at home.D) The boy drove his expe nsive car to show off his wealth.28. The boy asked his mother whether France is ________ European country.A) an B)/C) a D) the29. The 2014 Summer Youth Olympic Games were held _______ August in Nanjing.A) in B) onC) by D) at30. The Cen tury Park is far away from here, in deed it ' about ________ walk.33. Tom, could you please tell meyour father has gone to Sydn ey?A) two hour C) a two-hours B) a two hour ' D) a two-hour 31. A: Which of the two T-shirts would you like, Joh nso n? B: _______ . I don 't like their styles. A) Either B) BothC) No ne D) Neither 32. A: The two young firefighters fell from the twelfth floor and died. B: It ________ be a big loss to their families.A) may B) must C) needD) should A) whe n B) how often C) how longD) if 34.The way of improvi ng our spoke n En glish is it as ofte n as wecan. A)speak B)spoken C) to speak D) to speak ing 35. _______ important news is to everybody in modern society! A) What B) How anC) How D) What an 36. This morning I got up early ________ be late for the English Exam. A) in order to B) in order to not C) so as to D) so as not to 37. You will be out of date ________ you keep on studying from time to time.A) un til B) although C) or D uni ess 38. Sending emails is much ____ A) fast and convenient C) fast and more convenient than sending ordinary letters.B) faster and more convenient D) faster and convenient the river, no fish will survive in the future. 39. If people keep A) pollut ing B) polluteC) polluted D) to pollute 40. The Harry Potter books ________ pretty popular since they were published. A) became B) will become C) have become D) are beco ming 41. A: My aunt said she called you yesterday morning, but there was no an swer.B: Oh, we were at home. Maybe my husband and I ________ my car in the garden. A) have washed B) had washed C) were wash ing D) washed42. A Disneyland Park ________ in Shanghai Pudong New Area in the near future. A) has built B) will be built C) will build D) is built43. A: Could you tell me ________ ?B: Sure. Walk straight along this street and you 'll find it.A) how can I get to the post office B. where is the post officeC) which is the way to the post office D) how far is the post office44. A: Mum, I won the first prize in the school drawing competition.B: _______ I ' m proud of you!A) Have a good time. B) Good luck.C) Best wishes. D) Con gratulatio ns.45. A: How about holding a meeting to discuss how to spend pocket money?B: _______A) Yes, we'd love to. B) Good idea.C) Never mind. D) You 're welcome.III. Complete the follow ing passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word can only beused once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。
8.-2016~2017学年上海市嘉定区英语中考一模卷(含答案)

2016学年嘉定区九年级第一次质量调研英语试题Part 1 Listening(第一部分听力)I.Listening comprehension(听力理解)(共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(6分)1._________2._________3._________4._________5.________6.__________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to he question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(8分)7. A)Lucy. B)Alice. C)Mike. D)Ben.8. A)To the cinema. B)To the library. C)To the park. D)To the museum.9. A)20 dollars. B)40 dollars. C)60 dollars. D)80 dollars.10. A)It’s sunny. B)It’s cloudy. C)It’s rainy. D)It’s snowy.11. A)A lawyer. B)An editor. C)A fireman. D)A journalist.12. A)On foot. B)By bus. C)By taxi. D)By bike.13. A)How to read novels. B)How to watch movies.C)How to communicate with foreigners. D)How to learn English.14. A)Because she had to see her friends off. B)Because she came back rather late.C)Because she missed the train at the station. D)Because she read a book late.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(6分)15. The New World is a restaurant on a beach of Japan.16. The restaurant can only serve 30 people at a time.17. The waiters in the restaurant tell the customers about the new rule.18. According to the rule, customers have to order a large amount of food.19. Customers who finish off their meals don’t need to any money.20. Customers who do n’t finish off their meals are not welcome to come back dinner.D. Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks(根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)(10分)21. At the first term, you’d better not select too many courses, or you’ll ________.22. Different teachers have different ___________.23. Some teachers will give too much homework, too many exams and too ________.24. The teacher encourages you to ask questions or show your __________freely.25. In American schools, you can learn knowledge and ________by yourself.Part 2 Phonetics Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分语音、词汇和语法)II.Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)(20分)26. Sylvia fetched a towel from the bathroom. Whih of the following is correct for the underlined part?A)/’fet∫d/ B)/’fet∫t/ C)/’feit∫d/ D)/’feit∫t/27. Most teachers think uniforms can prevent the students _________ showing off their wealth.A)off B)in C)by D)from28. The Rio 2016 Olympic torch(火炬)began _______ 95-day journey in Brazil on May 3rd.A)it B)its C)it’s D)itself29. The newly built dormitory building in our university is about ________.A)120 meters high B)120-meter-highC)120-meters-high D)120-meter high30. It looks like raining. You ______ water the flowers in the garden any more.A)mustn’t B)can’t C)needn’t D)shouldn’t31. My sister looked _____ at me because I knocked the soup over her new dress just now.A)angry B)angrily C)terribly D)friendly32. Our PE teacher always makes us relaxed, he is _____ teacher I’ve ever met.A)most humorous B)the more humorousC)the most humorous D)a humorous33. A:Which of these three skirts do you like best?B:I’ll take ____. They are all expensive and out of fashion.A)neither B)both C)none D)all34. On Double 12 this year, people didn’t mind ____ in the long line to get a discount.A)wait B)to wait C)waited D)waiting35. A:________ will the 6th Chinese Film Festival in France last?B:From May 24th to July 19th.A)How long B)How often C)How soon D)How many36. My mother usually sleeps with the window open ______ it’s really cold.A)if B)because C)since D)unless37.______ heavy rainstorm it was! The town had the most serious flood in the past ten years.A)What a B)What C)How a D)How38. Linda and her cousin decided ____ at that restaurant as there were so many people in the queue.A)not eating B)not to eat C)not eat D)to not eat39. We are sure we will shorten the commuting time after the bridge ____.A)completes B)is completed C)has completed D)will be completed40. Look! The light is still on in Mr. Green’s office. I’m afraid he _____ his work.A)doesn’t finish B)didn’t finish C)hasn’t finished D)won’t finish41. I like the film “The Martian” best, it _____ shows a lot of imagination,______ has a sense of humor.A)both, and B)neither, nor C)not only, but also D)either, or42. The old man didn’t notice the thief break into the house because he ______ TV in the room.A)am watching B)was watching C)watched D)had watched43. Jack’s mother wondered ______.A)how much the digital camera has cost B)the digital camera had cost how muchC)how much the digital camera had cost D)how much had the digital camera cost44. A:I’m going to the post office this afternoon. Would you like me to send the parcel for you?B:_______. I’ve asked Lucy to sent it.A)Yes, I’d like to. B)Yes, please. C)That’s a good idea. D)No, thanks.45. A:What about going to Shanghai Disneyland Park next month, Harry?B:_________. We’ll have a lot of fun there.A)Good luck! B)Never mind. C)Sounds great. D)Certainly not.III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once.(将下列单词或词组填入空格,每空格限填一词,每词只能填一词)(共8分) \The streets of Dalian, Liaoning were covered by snow a week before Spring Festival. However, instead of staying at home, Li Chunyuan, a junior one student at No. 42 Middle School, went out withher classmates. They made posters themselves and ______46______ people not to set of fireworks.The students did this to try to _____47_______ air pollution Since January, many cities in China have seen a lot of foggy days. In Beijing, only five days in January were free of smog. Smog is dirty air that looks like fog and smoke.An official for the Ministry of Environmental Protection told Beijing news that PM2.5 pollution is the_____48_______ problem with air pollution. PM2.5 to pollution with small particles 2.5 micrometers or less in diameter(直径).According to the Chinese Academy of Science, two major factors that cause PM2.5 are motor vehicles and the burning of coal.Poor air has done harm to people’s health. Children and the elderly are more at risk. Areport form Beijing Children’s Hospital shows that from Jan 5th to 11th, _____49_______ the patients in the inte rnal medicine department came for respiratory(呼吸道的) problems.To respond to the air problem, the Chinese government and many Chinese people have started to_____50_______. People are called on to make full use of energy and resources and cut down on energy use.Beijing announced plans to use clean fuel in government vehicles and plant trees. It also asked citizens to_____51_______ fewer fireworks for the Spring Festival celebration.Three students from No. 4 High School in Beijing wrote a report to advise how to fight the air pollution. They suggested that cars with large emissions(排放) should be banned(禁止) and factories should be _____52_______ watched.“We hope more people will join us in making a difference. With all our _____53_______. The blue skies will certainly return for good,” said Shi Yucong, one of the three students.Indeed, air problems and environmental protection have become a concern for the whole nation.IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)(共8分)54. The two boys became British ____________ and they gained the right to vote(选举).(city)55. They say they’ll stay to ____________ their homes rather than retreat to refugee camps(难民营).(build)56. The students do eye exercises ____________ a day to protect their eyes.(two)57. If they aren’t ________ with the style of uniforms, they can design them themselves. (satisfy)58. In the end, Tim and his friends all decided to ___________ a concert for Easter. (organization)59. We all know the ____________ water we waste or pollute, the more we will have for tomorrow. (little)60. Lemon is a girl with few words, so it was ____________ for her to make a speech in public yesterday. (usual)61. The boys asked their teacher whether earthquakes can be ____________ predicted? (exact)V. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据所给的要求,改写下列句子。
上海市各区2014-2015年初三英语一模试卷分类汇编--回答问题--老师版(带答案已经校对)

D.Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)(12分)For centuries, the Inca city of Machu Picchu was lost in the jungle. Then, in 1911, the American explorer, Hiram Bingham, discovered the ruins(废墟) of it. It is one of the most extraordinary places in the world.Today it is also one of the most popular tourist destinations in the world. Many people choose to follow the Inca Trail (印加古道), a centuries-old path of 43 kilometres that takes three or four days on foot. Others take the train and then a bus for the last part of the journey.Now a hotel company is going to build a cable car to the top of Machu Picchu. “The cable car is good news for Machu Picchu,” says a company spokesman. “There are going to be a lot more tourists and that means more jobs for the local people. Looking after the ruins is expensive. With the extra money, we can spend more on looking after them.”However, the plan is not popular in Peru (秘鲁). Ana Redondo, a tour guide, explains the problem.“There are already more than 300,000 tourists that go to Machu Picchu every year. The Inca Trail is crowded. Old tea bags and water bottles can be found here and there. How dirty the Inca Trail is now! The new cable car is going to bring 400 tourists every hour! The company is also going to build a large hotel and tourist centre with souvenir shops, fast food restaurants and so on. It is the end of Machu Picchu.”Ana is an activist who belongs to an organization named Save Machu Picchu. She says that the organization is going to stop the company’s plans. “Tomorrow we are meeting government officers. Next week two scientists from UNESCO will come here. We will discuss the plans. Next month we are organizing an international meeting. We are not going to stop until the cable car idea is dead.”88. What did Hiram Bingham discover in 1911?_____________________________________________________________________.89. How long is the Inca Trail, a centuries-old path?_____________________________________________________________________.90. What does the hotel company plan to do?_____________________________________________________________________.91. What is the problem the Inca Trail has now?_____________________________________________________________________.92. What will Save Machu Picchu do next week?It ____________________________________________________________________.93. Do you think the hotel company’s plan is a good idea or not? Why?_____________________________________________________________________.Keys: 88. He discovered the ruins of the Inca city.89. It is 43 kilometres long.90. The hotel company / It plans to build a cable car to the top of Machu Picchu.91. It is crowded and dirty now.92. It will discuss the plans with two scientists from UNESCO.93. Any reasonable answers are acceptable.D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题)(12分)Big Brothers Big Sisters is a program which is based on the simple and powerful friendship. It provides friendship and fun by matching easily hurt young people(age 7-17) with a volunteer adult who can be both a role model and a helpful friend.V olunteers come from all parts of life ---married, single, with or without children. Big Brothers and Big Sisters do not just take the place of parents or social workers. They are tutors: someone to trust, to have fun with, to talk and go to when needed.A Big Sister and Little Sister will usually spend one hour, and three times a month for at least twelve month s. They enjoy simple activities such as a picnic at a park, cooking, doing sports or going to a football match. These activities improve the friendship and help the young person develop self-respect, confidence and life goal.Big Brothers Big Sisters organizations can be found throughout the world. It is the largest and most well-known provider of tutor services and has been operating for 25 years.Emily and Sarah have been matched since 2008. Emily is a 15-year-old girl who has experienced some difficulties by her schoolmates at school. "I was pretty sure there was something wrong with me."Emily's mum came across Big Brothers Big Sisters and thought it would be good to Emily by providing different information about herself other than just depending on schoolmates to judge her self-worth.Sarah wanted to join in a volunteer program. "From the Internet, I found out how to be a part of it. I thought it would be fun for me to enjoy making time to do something because sometimes it is all work and no play."Big Brothers Big Sisters has been useful and enjoyable to both Emily and Sarah. They love and look forward to their time together and the relationship has certainly helped Emily be more comfortable in being the wonderful and happy girl she is!88. Is Big Brothers Big Sisters a kind of activity?__________________________________________________________________________.89. What does Big Brothers Big Sisters do for young people?__________________________________________________________________________.90. How long is a Big Sister and Little Sister usually expected to work within a year?__________________________________________________________________________.91. Where can you find Big Brothers Big Sisters organizations?__________________________________________________________________________.92. Who has Emily been matched with in Big Brothers Big Sisters?__________________________________________________________________________.93. According to the passage, how does Emily become a wonderful and happy girl?She becomes a ______________ girl by _________________________________________.Keys: 88. No, it isn’t.89. Friendship and fun.90. For 36 hours.91. Through the world.92 .Sarah.93. She becomes a wonderful girl by developing self-respect, confidence and life goal with Sarah in Big Brothers Big Sisters / getting different information about herself other than just depending on schoolmates to judge her self-worth.或She becomes a happy girl by getting friendship and fun with Sarah in Big Brothers Big Sisters / enjoying simple activities such as a picnic at a park, cooking, doing sports or going to a football match with Sarah in Big Brothers Big Sisters / finding someone like Sarah to trust, to have fun with, to talk and go to when needed / taking part in simple activities.D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题)(12分)As a young man, Alan was a skilled artist with a wife and two fine sons. One night, his elder son developed a bad stomachache. Thinking it was only some common intestinal (肠道) disorder, neither Alan nor his wife took the condition very seriously . But the boy died suddenly that night.Since he thought the death was caused by his carelessness, he always felt guilty. To make matters worse, his wife left him a short time later, leaving him alone with his six-year-old younger son. The hurt and pain of the two situations were more than Alan could stand, and he turned to alcohol for help. Soon Alan became an alcoholic(嗜酒者). So Alan began to lose everything he owned---his land, house, etc. Finally Alan died alone in a small bar. When I Heard of Alan’s death, I thought, “What a totally wasted life! What a complete failure! ”As time went by, I began to reval ue my earlier rough judgment . I knew Alan’s now adult son, Ernie. He is one of the kindest, most caring , most loving men I have ever known. I saw the love between Ernie and his children, thinking that kindness and caring had to come from somewhere.I ha dn’t heard Ernie talked much about his father. One day, I worked up my courage to ask him what on earth his father had done so that he became such a special person. Ernie said quietly, “As a child until I left home at 18, Alan came into my room every night, gave me a kiss and said, “love you, son. ”Tears came to my eyes as I realized what I had been a fool to judge Alan as a failure. He h ad not left any material wealth behind, but he was a “real” father in his son’s heart.88. Did Alan and his wife take their son’s stomachache seriously?__________________________________________________________________________. 89. How did Alan feel after his elder son died suddenly?__________________________________________________________________________. 90. Why did Alan begin to lose what he had had?__________________________________________________________________________. 91. What made Ernie such a kind and caring person?__________________________________________________________________________. 92. When did the writer change his judgment about Alan ?__________________________________________________________________________. 93. What did the writer think of Alan as a father in the end? Give the reason.__________________________________________________________________________.Keys: 88. No, they didn’t89. He felt guilty. /Guilty.90. Because he turned to alcohol for help. /Because Alan became an alcoholic. /Because he was addicted to alcohol.91. His father’s love. /His father’s kiss and words.92. After he talked with Ernie. /After he learned the fact/truth. When Ernie tole the writer what his father had done.93. He thought Alan was a real/good/kind/loving father.He didn’t leave his younger son alone like his wife. /(Although he got depressed) after his elder son’s death, he still loved his younger son in his way. /Because his son became one of the kindest, most caring, most loving men.D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题) (12分,第88题1分,第89-92题每题2分,第93题3分)An old carpenter was ready to retire. He told his employer (雇主) of his plans to leave the house building business and live a more relaxing life with his wife and children. He would miss the paycheck, but he needed to retire. They thought they could support themselves for the rest of their life.The employer was sorry to see his good worker go and asked if he could build just one more house. The carpenter said yes, but in time it was easy to see that his heart was not in his work. He turned to bad workmanship and used poor building materials.It was an unlucky way to end his working life. When the carpenter finished his work and theemployer came to see the house, he handed the front door key to the carpenter. "This is your house," he said, "my gift to you."What a shock! What a shame! If he had only known he was building his own house, he would have done it all so differently. Now he had to live in the home he had built none too well.So it is with us. We build our lives in a distracted (不专注的) way, willing to put up less than the best. At important points we do not give the job our best effort. Then with a shock we look at the situation we have created and find that we are now living in the house we have built. If we had realized that, we would have done it differently.It is the only life you will ever build. Even if you live it for only one day more, that day deserves to be lived with dignity (尊严).The sentence on the wall reads, "Life is a do-it-yourself project." Who could say it more clearly? Your life today is the result of your attitudes and choices in the past. Your life tomorrow will be the result of your attitudes and choices you make today.88. The old carpenter lived quite a rich life with his wife and children, didn't he?__________________________________________________________________________. 89. Why did the old carpenter want to retire?__________________________________________________________________________. 90. What did the old carpenter's employer ask him to do before he retired?__________________________________________________________________________. 91. How did the carpenter do the job his employer asked him to do?__________________________________________________________________________. 92. How did the carpenter feel when he realized that the last house he built was his home?__________________________________________________________________________. 93. What does the sentence on the wall mean?__________________________________________________________________________.Keys: 88. No, he didn’t.89. Because he wanted to live a more relaxing life with his wife and children.90. The employer ask ed him to build just one more house.91. He turned to bad workmanship and used poor materials. / Lazily. / Badly.92. He felt greatly shocked and sorry for what he did.93. Your life today is the result of your attitudes and choices in the past. Your life tomorrow will be the result of your attitudes and choices you make today. / ……Five【2015届上海市徐汇区初三英语一模试题】D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题) (12分)I’d always dreamed of visiting Africa, ever since I read myfirst Tarzan(人猿泰山)comic as a child. Finally, in 2004, tocelebrate my 60th birthday, I went to Tanzania to experience asafari(东非游猎)and climb Mount Kilimanjaro, the highestmountain in Africa. Seated next to me on the flight was Tanzania’s Minister of Water and Wildlife Development. We talked for thousands of miles, and he arranged me to visit a school. When I arrived at the school, I was shocked. The dirt floors turned into mud during the rainy season, and the walls couldn’t keep out the heat, cold or bugs(小昆虫). The school was in need of all material goods.It broke my heart that these children had to try hard to survive, so I asked the headmaster what it would cost to feed them. As little as 20 cents per child per day, he told me. Immediately I got him, I founded(成立)Kids of Kilimanjaro. Since then we’ve grown to provide hot lunches for nearly 13,000 school children in Tanzania every day. The free lunch program has solved an essential problem the children face.I know a good education could really make a difference in these children’s lives. My parents always told me the importance of education. I paid my own way through college in Tokyo by teaching English to students and business people. After attending university I moved to San Francisco, when I was 25 years old. In 1978 I realized my American dream when I founded my own company. My success all started with a good education.It’s amazing that something as simple as a hot lunch can change so many lives. Giving young people a better, healthier life can encourage them to go all the way through college and lead a change in their country.88. How old was the writer when he went to Tanzania f or the first time?__________________________________________________________________________.89. What made the writer shocked, the poor condition of the school or the poor children?__________________________________________________________________________. 90. How much would it cost to feed one child a day?__________________________________________________________________________. 91. How does kids of Kilimanjaro help the school children in Tanzania?__________________________________________________________________________. 92. Why did the writer found kids of Kilimanjaro to help the children in Tanzania?__________________________________________________________________________. 93. What may probably the writer’s purpose of writing this passage?He_______________________________________________________Keys 88. He was 60 years old.89. The poor condition of the school.90. 20 cents./ It would cost 20 cents.91. By providing them hot lunches./By founding Kids of Kilimanjaro and providing them hotlunches.92. Because he believes that a good education could really make a difference in these children’slives./ Because he wanted to raise money to help the children in Tanzania.93. He may probably want more people to know that something as simple as a nutritious lunchcan change so many lives and he would like more people to do something to help children in need.D.Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)(12分)Tom was a shopkeeper. He had a small corner shop. It was open from seven in the morning until eleven at night and sold many different things. Though Tom worked hard in his shop for too long, he had a good business and he felt happy every day.Then a supermarket opened across the street. The supermarket was ten times the size of Tom's shop.The manager of the supermarket wanted to take Tom's customers away from him. He found out what Tom's prices were and then made his prices lower than Tom's.People quickly stopped buying things from Tom's shop. They bought everything from the supermarket instead. Soon Tom's business was very bad and he was angry."It's not fair," Tom thought, "I must do something to teach that supermarket manager a lesson."The price of steak in the supermarket was $5.00 a pound. Tom put a sign in his window, "Steak--S4.50 a pound."The next day the price of steak in the supermarket was $4.25 a pound. Tom changed the sign in his window. "Steak--S4.00 a pound."An hour later, the sign in the supermarket said, "Steak--S3.75 a pound." Ten minutes later the sign in Tom's window said, "Steak--S3.5 a pound."Five minutes later the sign in the supermarket said, "Steak--S2.5 a pound." Twenty seconds later the sign in Tom's window said, "Steak--S1.00 a pound."The manager of the supermarket ran across the road into Tom's shop. "This price cutting must be stopped," he said, "Steak is costing me $4.00 a pound. I'm selling it at $2.50 a pound. I'm losing money every minute!"“I’ll stop cutting all my prices," Tom said, "If you stop cutting all yours."The supermarket manager agreed, and the two men shook hands. Tom smiled. He had not lost any money on the steak. He did not sell steak.88. Did Tom feel happy though he worked hard for too long every day?___________________________________________________________.89. How big was the supermarket across Tom's shop?It was ______________________________________________________.90. How did the owner of the supermarket take away many of Tom's customers?By ________________________________________________________.91. Why did the supermarket manager ask Tom to stop cutting his prices?___________________________________________________________.92. What did Tom and the manager agree to do at the end of the story?___________________________________________________________.93. What do you think of Tom? What can you learn from the story?___________________________________________________________.Keys: 88. Yes, he did.89. ten times the size of Tom's shop.90. making his/the prices lower than Tom's.91. Because he was losing money./Because he lost money.92. They agreed (that) they both/both of them stooped cutting the prices./ They both/Both of them stopped cutting the prices./ They agreed to stop cutting the prices.93. I think Tom is (was) smart/cleverWe should be smart (clever) in dealing with trouble.We should be honest when doing business.We should compete with each other equally./ We should be smart as well as honest./... Any reasonable answers are accepted.D.Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)(12分)Have you ever been sad because you failed in something? If so, please remember, for often, achieving what you expect is not the most important thing. Enjoy the process. Here is a story to tell you why.One day a little boy decided to dig a hole behind his house after watching a science program. As he was working, a couple of boys stopped by to watch. "what are you doing?" asked one of the visitors. "I want to dig a deep hole all the way through the earth!" the boy answered excitedly. The older boys began to laugh, telling him that it was impossible to do it. Then they left.The little boy kept on digging and digging. Suddenly, a few small colorful stones caught his eyes. He collected them and put them into a glass box patiently. Humming a song, he went on digging. The box was full soon. Then he talked to himself quietly and proudly, "Maybe I can't finish digging all the way through the earth, but look at what I have found in the process of digging!"The boy's goal was too difficult, but it did cause him to go on, in other words, to cause us to keep working.Not every goal will be achieved. Not every job will end up with a success. Not every dream will come true. But when you can't achieve your goal, maybe you can say, "Yes, but look what I've found along the way! There are so many wonderful things that have come into my life because I tried to do something!" It is in the digging that life is lived. It is the unexpected joy on the journey that really has a meaning.88. Is achieving what you expect the most important thing in the passage?__________________________________________________________________89. When did the little boy decide to dig a hole behind his house?__________________________________________________________________90. Why did the older boys begin to laugh at the little boy?__________________________________________________________________91. What did the boy find in the process of digging?__________________________________________________________________92. How did the boy feel after the box was full?__________________________________________________________________93. Do you think it is a meaningful passage? Why or why not?__________________________________________________________________Keys: 88. No, it isn't./No.89. After watching a science program. / After he watched a science program.90. Because it was impossible to dig a (deep) hole all the way through the earth.91. He found (small) colorful stones./Colorful stones.92. (He felt) quiet and proud.93. Yes. (1分) Because I have learnt from the story that we should enjoy the process, although sometimes our goals won't be achieved. ( 2分)No. (1分) Because I think achieving the goal is the most important thing. You can't get real happiness if you can't achieve your goal.( 2分)D.Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)(12分)The development of the creativity districts (创业园区) is pushing out those who made the place attractive.According to Xiao Lei, who owns a caf6 in Tianzifang (田子坊), one of Shanghai's cultural districts, rents (租金) in the area have increased so much that many owners have to leave. According to Xiao, some hot places in the area cost up to 100,000 yuan a month to rent."Some people with true creativity are moving out, jumping from new low price areas to the next," says Xiao.When it comes to pills (药丸), many people try to keep away from them. But in Tianzifang, the traditional use of pills is being changed. In fact, in one of the shops, pills are a best seller among young visitors."Our pills are not bitter. They're all sweet," says Wang Jin, 28, the owner of Sweet Pills. Wang says the city's creativity districts provide young people who want to do their own business with better opportunities (=chances) and great fun as well.What Wang is referring to are not real pills for illness, but candies with printed words on the package (包装) that are aimed at some young people - "Tuhao pills" and "Xueba pills".According to Wang, the idea of selling candies in the form of medicine started as a joke."The first idea was to print jokes on the candy bottles," says Wang. "But after some time, we found that they didn't work well." So Wang and her teammates quickly turned their attention to online catchphrases (标语), which are much more popular than jokes.To Wang's own surprise, the idea was a big seller. Just two days after her shop's official opening in Tianzifang, the pills were all sold out. Wearing a white coat, just like a doctor, Wang was happy looking at the empty shelves in the store. At least Wang is not worried about the 40,000 yuan rent every month. She is ready for a new shop in a new neighborhood.88. According to Xiao, why do many of the owners have to leave the creativity districts?____________________________________________________________________89. Who especially likes the pills in Tianzifang?____________________________________________________________________90. In Wang Jin's opinion, what do the city's creativity districts offer people like her?____________________________________________________________________91. Wang's idea of printing jokes on the candy bottles was very successful, wasn't it?____________________________________________________________________92. How is Wang's business and what's her ambition?____________________________________________________________________93. What impression can you get about Wang Jin and her teammates? Tell us your reason.____________________________________________________________________Keys: 88. Because rents in the area have increased too much. (2)89. The young. / The young visitors. / The young people. / Some young people. (1)90. Better opportunities and great fun. (2)91. No, it wasn't. (2)92. Her business works well and she's ready for a new shop in a new neighbourhood. (2)93. They were creative/clever/quick-minded/smart/great/...because they can quickly changed their idea of selling candies into using online catchphrases. / quickly changed their idea and began to use online catchphrases. / quickly used a new form/kind of method (of selling candies) / quickly take the advantages of using the online catchphrases.D.Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)(12分)On Christmas Day, 2002, most British teenagers were opening presents and eating turkey with their families, but not 15-year-old Sebastian Clover. He was on a boat in the middle of the ocean. He was trying to sail 4,320 kilometers across the Atlantic by himself!Sebastian began training for the crossing when he was only 12. When he was 15, Sebastian and his father, Ian, decided to have a race. They would each have the same boat, ten meters long. They would sail from the Canary Island across the Atlantic Ocean to the island of Antigua in the Caribbean. The first person to finish the 4,320-kilometer trip would be the winner.Before the race, news reporters asked Ian Clover if he would let his son win. "No way!" he answered. Four days after the start of the race, Ian was about 30 kilometers ahead, but he spoke to his son by radio every day. Sebastian was not having an easy trip. He began having problems with his boat. Then three killer whales started to follow him! But Sebastian didn't give up. He fixed his boat with rope. In the end, the killer whales left him alone. His father won the race by 14 hours, but Sebastian set a new world record: he became the youngest person ever to sail across theAtlantic Ocean alone.A lot of news reporters were waiting for Sebastian when he arrived in Antigua. They asked him if he had enjoyed the crossing. Sebastian told them that it had been fantastic, but very tiring. "After 25 days in a boat, I'm looking forward to sleeping in a bed that doesn't move," he said.88. Where was Sebastian Clover On Christmas Day, 2002?_________________________________________________________________________ 89. When did Sebastian Clover begin his training for the crossing?_________________________________________________________________________ 90. What did Ian Clover tell news reporters before the race?_________________________________________________________________________ 91. How did Ian communicate with his son during the race?_________________________________________________________________________ 92. Sebastian had an easy trip during the race, didn't he?_________________________________________________________________________ 93. What can you learn from Sebastian's success story?_________________________________________________________________________Keys: 88. He was on a boat in the middle of the ocean.89. When he was only 12.90. He told news reporters that he would not let his son win.91. (He spoke to his son) By radio.92. No, he didn't.93. If you don't give up, you'll succeed./Never give up./ Nothing is impossible to a willing heart./... (Any reasonable answers will be accepted)D.Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答下列问题)(12分)Hi Geoff,Don’t be shocked about what I’m going to tell you. Last week, I became a parent! Calm。
2014届上海市各区县中考一模首字母总汇 答案

2014届上海市各区县中考一模英语试卷首字母填空总汇(一)松江区C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper wordsAn 8-year-old Miami boy, Joshua Williams, is president of his own non-profit organization---Joshua‟s Save the World. His organization provides food and clothes for p 81people and families in Miami and the neighboring areas.Joshua has r 82 thousands of dollars for his organization. He started to help the hungry when he was just 5. He was in his mother‟s car when they passed a beggar. Joshua asked his mother to stop so that he could give him $20. “It‟s my m 83 . I want to help him, Mum,” Joshua recalled. One year later, he created his organization with the help of his mother and Francine Hanna, a local businesswoman. “He just thought that was what he wanted to do,” his mother said. “And there was nothing that could s 84 him.”The organization now provides clothing, furniture and food for the poor people in America. At the same time, Joshua never misses a c 85 to encourage other people to follow what he did whether at church or on the streets. Earl Laird lost his job two years ago and hasn‟t managed to get a n86 one. Without money, he can‟t pay for the flat and has to live on the street. He depends on food from Joshua‟s Save the World. “Joshua is an angel (天使) from God,” he said.Joshua has won Miami‟s “Do the Right Thing” award and the “Kids Who Care” competition, which awarded him a $1,000 note. Even though he has a 87 done plenty, he said that hismission (使命)to provide for th e poor is far from finished. “I want to get a team together,” Joshua said. “I want my team to go out and give food to people who have a need for it. I want to spread love to countries in Africa.”2.闸北区C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper wordsThe story behind the shopping cartCharactersSylvan Goldman – owner of a grocery shop Fred Young –Sylvan‟s friend, a mechanic(机械师)One night in 1936, in an American city. Inside Fred‟s workshop, Sylvan sits next to Fred, who is making adjustments(调试) to their new i 81 – a shopping cart.Sylvan: My customers don‟t like our shopping cart.Fred: Really? So they p 82 shopping with those heavy baskets?Sylvan: (nods) I‟ve got a huge crowd of customers every day, b 83 none of them wants to use the cart.Fred: I don‟t understand. We invented the cart so that people don‟t need to carry a basket around the shop.Sylvan: (laughs) And so that they will buy more groceries!Fred: So why don‟t they like the shopping cart?Sylvan: Young men think that pushing a cart around makes them look w 84 and slow, and young women think it‟s unfashionable.Fred: Of course it isn‟t fashionable right now. It‟s only just been invented! But I‟m sure older people will appreciate it. Sylvan: Um…Fred: What? They do n‟t like the cart e 85 ?Sylvan: Well, they think pushing it makes them look helpless!Fred: Oh no. We need to do something, Fred. We can‟t just g 86 up on this invention!Sylvan: We won‟t. (He gets up and walks around the room. Suddenly, he stops.) A ha! I‟ve got an idea.Fred: What is it?Sylvan: I‟ll hire(雇佣) some good-looking guys and girls to push the carts around and pretend they‟re shopping.Fred: Oh! So the real shoppers will see these attractive people using the carts and think, “Hey, if it‟s good enough for them, it‟s good enough for me!”Sylvan: E 87 .Fred: Hey! Maybe you could get one of the girls to greet your customers and encourage them to use the cart.Imagine this: romance is all around you, you have met and fallen in love with the most wonderful person. The only trouble is, you are not at home, you are in a completely different part of the w 81 . How do you let that special person know how you feel?FranceThe only place to say …JE T'AIME‟ (I l ove you) is on a Paris bridge in the moonlight. If you really want to go for true French style, you will need to dress very smartly and go to a fashionable French restaurant a 82 you have said the magical words.JapanThe cherry blossom season is the most romantic time of a year in Japan. I 83 your boyfriend / girlfriend in the politest way possible (you should always be as polite as possible in Japan!), set up a nice little picnic u 84 a cherry blossom tree and say …SUKYO‟.RussiaIt might b e minus 6 degrees when you say …YA TYEBYA L YUBL YU‟, but the s85 will be falling around you in St Petersburg. There is no scene more romantic, and you won‟t even feel the cold --- your heat will be so w 86 inside! IndonesiaGo surfing on the Indonesia waters of Sumatra and see the boy or girl of your dreams. Wake up to a beautiful sunrise, go surfing in the cool waters all day and r 87 in the evenings. Anytime is OK to say …SAYA CINTA PADAMU‟! Wherever you come from, only say …I love you‟ whe n you truly mean it. They may only be three little words, but they are powerful words in any language!4.浦东新区C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. (14分)You know that eating a sensible diet and getting plenty of exercise help make your body healthy and strong. But do you know that there are ways to make your brain healthier and smarter? Here are seven steps toward a smarter brain.Limit your TV viewingNever spend too much time on TV viewing, for it n________81 very little brain activities. Your brain will become weak just as your muscles do. If you do watch TV, choose something educational and meaningful.TravelTravelling to a________82 country forces you to see and do things in a fresh way, bringing stimulation to the brain.Learn a new languageLearning a new language involves different learning methods. Learning a language sharpens your brain and helps prevent memory p________83 that you may meet in later years.Read oftenAs you read, take the time to look up people or places that aren‟t familiar. Reading makes your vocabulary much l________84 if you always search for words an d definitions that you don‟t know. Each week, choose an animal, a bird or fish, and read everything you can about it. Stretch your brain as you become an expert on the subject.Calculate w________85 you shopAs you put things in your grocery cart, total everything in your head. See how close you get to the actual total.Use your non-dominant(不占优势的)handIf you are right-handed, use your left hand for everyday activities, or use your right hand if you are left-handed. Doing familiar things in a different way will make your brain c________86 new neural (神经)networks.Wechat(微信)!Read messages from people who has different interests. And some say that learning to express y________87 in just 100 words is a great brain challenge.Have a try and do these every day. Little by little you can get into the habit of challenging your brain, and make your brainI heard a story about an older woman who stood in line at the Post Office. She c___81___ with a young man next to her. The young man n___82___ that she had no package to mail, and asked why she was standing in line. She said that she just needed a few stamps.“Ma‟am, you must be tired standing here. Do you know there‟s a stamp machine over there in the corner?” He p____83____ to the machine built into the wall.“Thank you,” the lady replied, “but I‟ll just wait here a little l____84____. I‟m getting close to the window.”“But it would be so much e___85___ for you not to stand in this long line and buy your stamps from the machine.”The woman smiled and answered, “Oh, I know. But that old machine would n___86___ ask me how my grandchildren are getting along.”She had a need greater than the need f___87___ postage stamps-a need to feel connected to other people. And it was a need that could not be met by a stamp machine.6. 闵行区C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(14分)Chuck Wall teaches management and human relations at Bakersfield College. He walked into the class one day and told his students that their homework was to perform one act of random (任意的) kindness. His students did not c 81 understand the homework and didn‟t know what to do, but the professor would not answer their questions. He encouraged his students to work it out by themselves.One week later, the students entered the classroom excitedly to share their s 82 . One student gave away blankets to the homeless. Another reported on helping an old man cleaning the house, and another student had been trying to f 83 a long, lost friend. Students were energized (给予活力) by the homework and wanted other people to be kind too. And luckily, the local businesses provided them with some money and materials. With the s 84 of them, the students made stickers to put on cars that invited people to do something kind for others. They sold the stickers and decided to donate the money to a center for the blind―not surprising as Professor Wall is blind.Since then, kindness activities have been very p 85 in schools around the world. Many schools organize a Random Acts of Kindness Week, around November 13th, to celebrate World Kindness Day. Some schools use each day of Random Acts of Kindness Week to perform different kind acts, such as making a new friend, helping someone, doing community service, or r 86 money for a charity. Students learn to consider other people and think about how small actions can make the world a b 87 place.松江区(C) 81. poor 82. raised 83. money 84. stop 85. chance 86. new 87. Already2.闸北区C) 81. invention 82. prefer 83. but 84. weak 85. either 86. give 87. Exactly3.长宁区C. 81.world 82. after 83. invite 84.under 85. snow 86. warm 87. relax4.浦东新区81. needs 82. another 83. problems84. larger 85. while/when86. create 87. yourself / yourselves5.虹口区chatted 82. noticed 83. pointed 84. longer 85. easy/easier 86. never 87. for6.闵行区C) 81. completely/ clearly 82. stories 83. find 84. support 85. popular 86. raising 87. betterMake the skies blueThe streets of Dalian, Liaoning were covered by snow a week before Spring Festival. However, instead of staying at home, Li Chunyuan, a Junior 1 student at No. 42 Middle School, went out with her classmates. They made posters by t 81 and called on people not to set off fireworks.The students did this in order to r 82 air pollution. Since January, many cities in China have seen a lot of foggy days. In Beijing, only five days in January were free of smog (雾霾).An official for the Ministry of Environmental Protection told Beijing News that PM2.5 pollution is the m 83 problem with air pollution.Poor air has done harm to people’s health. Children and the elderly are more at risk. A report from Beijing C hildren’s Hospital shows that half of the p 84 had respiratory(呼吸道的) problems from Jan. 5 to 11.To respond to the air problem, the Chinese government and many Chinese people have started to take a c t i o n.B e i j i n g a n n o u n c e d a p l a n t o u s e c l e a n f u e l i n g o v e r n m e n t vehicles and plant trees. It a 85 asked citizens to set off fewer fireworks for the Spring Festival celebration.They suggested that cars with large emissions (排放) should be banned (禁止) and factories should be closely watched. Three students from No. 4 High School in Beijing wrote a report to advise h 86 to fight the air pollution.“We hope more people will j 87 us to protect our environment. With all our efforts, the blue skies will certainly return soon,” said Shi Yucong, one of the three students.2.奉贤How can I win a Nobel Prize for writing? Here’s the secret from this year’s winner: make it short, keep it real, and work hard.Canadian author Alice Munro, 82, was a 81 the 2013 Nobel Prize in literature (文学). She is known for her short stories about personal relationships of ordinary people, usually women.Munro was born in a farmer family in Ontario. The family was very poor. Munro did a lot of physical work a 82 a young girl.But she decided to be a w 83 when she was 12. She turns her hard childhood into great writing ideas.The story Dear Life, for example, opens with a description of the neighborhood in which Munro grew up.B 84 , she talked about her poor relationship with her mother in many of her stories, such as Lives of Girls and Women and Friend of My Youth.Since she p 85 her first book in 1968, Munro has won many awards, with the Nobel Prize as her biggest honor. But Munro doesn’t see h 86 as a talented writer.“I’m the opposite of a writer with a quick gift. I don’t grasp it very readily (轻而易举地) at all, the ‘it’ being whatever I’m trying to do,” she said.Do you d 87 of becoming a writer while sadly admitting you are not that talented? Munro has a tip for you: use notebooks and write a lot.“I have lots of notebooks that contain this te rribly clumsy (蹩脚的) writing,” she said. But it helps her sort out her mind. “Stories would just be working in my head for so long that when I started to write I was deep into them.”Do you get angry when your friends sing loudly while you are trying to work or when your best friend does not wait for you after school?If you do, you need to take control of your feelings. Getting angry with others can cause you to l 81 friends.Gray Egeberg, an American high school teacher, has written a book named My Feelings Are Like Wild Animalsto help you control your feelings. The book tells how to stay cool when b 82 things happen.The book says that getting angry only makes problems w 83 . It can never make them better. “ Getting angry is not a natu ral way to act, ” the book says. “ It’s just a habit, like smoking. ”The book says you can control your feelings e 84 ... all you have to do is to tell yourself not to be angry.The book gives many tips to help you if you get angry frequently. Here are the top three.● Keep a r 85 . Every time you get angry, write down why you are angry. Look at it later and you will see you get angry so often.● Ask your friends to s 86 talking to you when you get angry. Leave you alone. This will teach you not to be angry.● Do something d 87 . When you get angry, walk away from the problem and go somewhere else. Try to laugh.4.金山区Butterfly fairyThere was once a little girl. She had no family, and no one loved her. One day, when she was walking through a field, she noticed a small butterfly c 81 in a thorn bush(荆刺丛). The more the butterfly tried to free itself, the deeper the thorns cut into its body. The little girl c 82 let go the butterfly. Instead of going away, the butterfly changed into a beautiful fairy.“For your kindness,” the butterfly fairy said to the little girl, “I will give you any w 83 you would like to have.”The little girl thought for a moment and then replied, “I want to be h 84 .”The fairy said, “Very good.” Then she got close to the girl’s ear and said something to her in a low voice.As the little girl grew up, there was no one in the village s 85 happy as she. Everyone asked the secret of her happiness. She would smile and only answer, “The secret of my happiness is that I listened to a butterfly fairy when I was a little girl.”When she was very old, the neighbours all came to visit her. They were a 86 that her secret of happiness would die with her. “Tell us, please,” they begged, “tell us what the fairy said.”The old woman smiled and said, “She told me that everyone, old or young, poor or rich, beautiful or ugly, n 87 me. She said that always helping others would make my dream come true.”5.静安区Who is managing things in your town or city? Someone repairs a broken window in the library. Someone makes sure the traffic lights work. Someone pumps clean water into the pipes. Someone c 81 for the animals in the zoo.The people who do these jobs are part of the government. In most towns or cities, they work for the mayor (市长). The mayor works with other o 82 . They manage the city and make sure that the work gets done. They fix old things, like roads and bridges. They build new things, like schools and parks. If people c 83 , they listen carefully. Then they chan ge things that are wrong. For example, if a law isn’t f 84 to some people, they change it. They try to do what the people want.the same mayor. If there are problems, they might elect a new mayor.On Election Day, people go to different places to vote(投票). Then all the votes are c 86 . The mayor may win or lose. For the winner, there is lots of excitement! There is a big party with balloons f 87 in the air!The next day, it’s time to run the city or town again. The mayor must do a good job. The office members must work hard, too. After all, in a few years, there will be another Election Day.2.普陀区Mary and her husband, Richard Goldman, loved books. Like many lovers of books, theys 81 walked past a bookstore without stopping to look inside. They often talked of opening their own store one day.In order to realize their w 82 , they started by talking to bookstore owners and researching book business. One figure caught Mary’s attention: She had read somewhere that about 20 percent of books sold were mysteries(推理小说), and many buyers of mysteries spent more than $300 a year on books. She and Richard themselves were mystery r 83 and had a big collection of such books.On Halloween 1992, they opened the Mystery Lovers Bookshop and Café near their home. With three childrenin college, it was i 84 for the couple to spend all the family’s money to start a shop. To cover the $100,000 cost, they used some of their savings, borrowed from relatives and from a bank.In order to a 85 customers, Mary always had new ways. The shop had a coffee bar and it offered presents to mystery lovers and served dinners for book clubs that met in the store. She also invited many writers to d 86 their stories with the buyers to let them understand the stories better. Now after paying taxes, business costs and the six part-time sales clerks, Richard and Mary together earn about $34,000.“The job we love may not go hand in hand with lots of money,” says Richard. “We do this to givean e 87 life to ourselves. This is not about making a lot of money. What matters is that we gain happiness from it.”3.徐汇区Most people know that intelligence quotient (IQ) is important, but EQ is probably more importantin daily life. When facing an exam, EQ helps us to manage our feelings. When getting along with friendsor parents, EQ helps us to c 81 well.EQ is shaped partly by genetics(基因). You can see some babies are quiet, while others are not.B 82 , EQ is something you can learn for yourself. You can learn what different feelings might mean and how they relate to yourself and others. If we learn in the right way, our EQ can get better as we get older. Children with a high EQ usually have greater success with making friends. Having a high EQ needs a few different skills. Learning about these skills can help us to i 83 our EQ. But what are they? Let’s take a look!1. Know yourselfMost people feel many different feelings t 84 the day. Some feelings like surprise last just a few seconds. Others, like happiness and sadness, may stay around much l 85 . Being able to recognize these everyday feelings is the most basic of all EQ skills.2. Manage yourselfWe all get angry. We all have disappointments. But we need to control it. It is not always the right time or place to express our feelings. When you are angry with someone, take a deep breath and s 86 count to 10. This way, you can calm down.3. Encourage yourselfWhen you fail an exam, you may be disappointed. But there is something more effective you can do—learnto encourage yourself. It gives you the energy and c 87 to move on. It helps you to build a strong1.崇明县C. 81.themselves 82.reduce 83.main 84.patients 85.also 86.how 87.join2.奉贤C)81. awarded 82. as 83. writer 84. Besides 85. published 86. herself 87. dream3.黄埔:C. 81~87 lose, bad, worse, easily, record, stop, different4.金山区:81-87 caught carefully wish happy so afraid needs /needed5.静安区:81. cares 82. officials 83. complain 84. fair 85. keep 86. counted/collected 87.Flying6.普陀区:( C ) 81. seldom 82. wish 83. readers 84. impossible 85. attract86.discuss 87. enjoyable7.徐汇区:(C) 81. communicate 82. Besides 83. Improve 84. throughout/through 85. longer 86. slowly/silently/simply87. confidence/courage。
上海市嘉定区2011届-2019届初三英语一模试卷题型分类专题汇编-首字母填空-老师版(纯净word带答案已校对)

VI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) (共50分)C.Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)Body language is one of the best ways to find out what is really going on inside someone’s head.A small movement of the mouth or nose, or a wink(眨眼) of the eye---these actions can say so much more about a person’s feelings than a ____92____ they say to you.But you need to be very experienced to u____93____ what you see completely. Here are some basic movements made by Westerners--- and explanations of what they mean--- to get you started.Pat or rub your stomach. If someone rubs their stomach, they are not feeling sick. They are just h____94____.Shrug your shoulders(耸肩). This means “I don’t know” or “I am not bothered”.If your friend shrugs their shoulders when invited to a party, it shows they are not very i____95____ in going along to it.Keep your fingers crossed. It is gesture that wishes for good l____96____. Before people take exams, they often cross their fingers in the hope of good grades. Football fans do the same thing when their favorite team gets a penalty(点球)---they wish the player will score a goal.Rub your chin(下巴). If someone rubs their chin, it often means they don’t believe what someone is s____97____! So if your friend makes this gesture, it secretly tells you what they feel.Scratch your head(挠头). If your foreign English teacher scratches his head when you ask a question, then he is confused and might n____98____ have understood what you said. Either that or he can’t remember your name!Keys: 92. anything 93. understand 94. hungry 95. interested 96. luck 97. saying 98. notVI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) (共50分)C.Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)As we know, museums are buildings where many valuable and important objects are kept so mat people can go and see them. For example, art museums are places where people can learn about d___86____ kinds of cultures. More and more popular "design museums" that are opening today, however, perform quite a different role. Unlike most museums, the design museum shows objects that are e___87____found in bur daily life, such as fridges and washing machines.The advantage of design museums is mat they are places where people feel f____88____ with the exhibits. Being different from the art museum visitors, design museum visitors s____89____ feel frightened or puzzled. This is partly because design museums clearly show how and why mass-products(批量产品) work and look as they do, and how design has i____90____the quality of our lives. Art museum exhibits, on the other hand, would most probably fill visitors with a feeling that there is something beyond their understanding.Several new design museums have opened their doors in recent years. Each of these museums has tried to satisfy the public's growing i____91_____in the field with new ideas. London's Design Museum, for example, shows a collection of mass-produced objects from electric typewriters to a group of Italian fish-tins. The choices open to design museum seem m_____92_____ less strict than those to art museum, and visitors may also sense(感觉到) the humorous part of our society while walking around such exhibits as interesting and unusually attractive joys collected from our everyday life.Keys: 86. different 87. easily 88. familiar 89. seldom 90. improved 91. interest 92. muchVI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) (共50分)C.Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)Peggy Cardona parked her blue Nissan at a supermarket one day in February. “I’ll come and open the door for you,” she told her four-year-old grandson, Ryan Eshleman, in the back s____86____.The car moved ahead before Cardo na could even closed the door. “Nana, the car is moving!” Ryan cried. Cardona jumped into the driver’s seat and reached for the handbrake (手闸), her left leg stepping outside, trying to s_____87_____ the car. She couldn’t find the brake, and she got out of the car as it moved down the steep slope(陡坡) toward a pond 20 feet way. Ryan was very f_____88_____ and cried “Nana!” as the car fell into the pond and the water began pouring in.“Help!” Cardona cried as the car moved from the bank. “My grandson is i_____89_____!”A supermarket clerk, Clint Fountain, 24, had just stepped outside for a break when he saw a crowd gathering by the pond. He jumped down the slope and dived into the cold water.Reaching the car, Fountain saw Ryan’s terrified face just inches above the water. “Unlock the door!” Fountain shouted. The boy’s fingers fumbled (未触到) with the lock.Fountain hit on the back window, but the glass wouldn’t break. A_____90_____ man Dick McClung dived in and handed him a hammer (锤子). Grabbing it, Fountain told the boy to move aside, and broke the glass. His hands went through the broken window in the black water and pulled the boy out. At that moment the last flash of the blue car d_____91_____ under the water.“Climb onto my back,” Fountain said. Ryan did so,but the tired man couldn’t swim back. McClung, still beside them in the water, picked up Ryan and swam to the bank s_____92_____. Later, doctors found Ryan had got only a little hypothermia (体温过低).“They risked their lives to save Ryan,” Cardona said of the men. “I thank God every day for them.”Keys: 86. seat 87. stop 88. frightened 89. inside 90. Another 91. disappeared 92. slowlyVI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) (共50分)一词,首字母已给)Air pollution, as we know it today,started with the Industrial Revolution in Europe in the 19th century. In the last few decades, it hasb____81____ a serious problem for our environment.When harmful elements get into the air, they may cause health problems and can also d____82____ the environment, building and soil. They make the ozone layer(臭氧层)much thinner and the climate more changeable.Our modern lifestyle has led to dirtier air over the years. Factories, all kinds of vehicles, the growing number of people are the things that are r____83____for air pollution today. But not all air pollution is caused by people. Smog, forest fires, dust storms and volcanic eruptions can also lead to the pollution of the atmosphere.Smog(雾霾)is a m____84____of smoke and fog. It occurs when gases from hurt fuel get together with fog on the ground. When heat and sunlight get together with these gases, they form dangerous particles in the air. Smog occurs in big cities with a lot of traffic ,e_____ in the summer time. When it is very hot. Smog stays near the ground. It causes lung diseases and breathing problems and in smog areas, we can’t see well.Today, cities with a large p______ have the biggest smog problems-Los Angeles, Mexico City or Cairo. The smog often stays over the cities for many days. Thousands of people die in London every year.A lot of measures have been taken to prevent smog so far. Drivers are not a______ to drive on smog days in some cities. Factories use coal that doesn’t have much sulfur(硫磺)in it. So cars are much environmentally friendly today.Keys: 81. become 82.destroy 83. responsible 84.mixture 85. especially 86.population 87. allowedVI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) (共50分)一词,首字母已给)Edward Sims was born in 1892. He was the fifth child and only son of Herbert and Dora Sims. Herbert was a carpenter(木匠), and did a successful b____81____ making furniture. He decided that his first-born son would be a carpenter just like him. For this reason, Edward was kept away from school and worked with his father.However, Edward was not born to be a carpenter. T____82____he had a fit body, he didn't have strong arms like his father. When he tried to find another job, he found it difficult because he had never learnt to read or write.One day, he went for an interview at a law office. The job was a runner, taking papers from the office to other offices in the city. The lawyer was pleased to see that Edward was physically fit, but when he discovered that the young man couldn't read or write, he d____83____ not to employ him. "How can you deliver documents to other offices," he asked, "if you can't read the addresses on them?"Greatly d____84____, Edward left the building and went to wait for a bus to take him back home. Next to the bus stop, a man was selling newspapers from a stand(摊位)."Excuse me, young man?" he said. "Would you look after my stand for a moment?"For the next 20 minutes, Edward sold newspapers, lots of them. When the man came back, he was so happy to see his new assistant's honesty that he o____85____ him a job. Edward took it immediately.In the next few months, the two men progressed from working on newspaper stands to s____86____ newspapers, cigarettes,candy and other goods in a shop. Then they opened a second shop, and a third. Finally, they had a chain of 25 shops in three cities.Edward became very rich, so he employed a private teacher to teach him to read and write. The teacher was e____87____amazed at what Edward had achieved. "Imagine what you could do if you were able to read and write when you were younger!" he said.Keys: 81.business 82. Though 83.decided 84.disappointed85.offered 86.selling 87.especiallyVI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) (共50分)C.Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)Do you want to make homework simpler? Oxford Learning founder and CEO Dr.Nick Whitehead said, “ Hom ework might be an unavoidable(不可避免的) part in school, but it doesn’t have to be that boring part. With the right skills in place, students can turn homework from headache-including to trouble-free.” These steps will make an obvious d____81____.Use your notebooksThe brain is able to finish great works, but it is not a _____82____ perfect. Students should never rely on it to remember all school details. When a teacher assigns homework, students should write the details in their notebooks. According to Whitehead, to make them effective, students n____83____ to remember to take the note books out of the school bags at night, open them up, and read over the night’s list.Remove distractions(使注意力分散的事物)Computers on, music on, text messages receiving......Whitehea d says if students aren’t doing research, they should turn off all the above electronics, and focus on the task at hand for a set period of time. They’ll find that it is e____84____ to concentrate and that homework takes less time.Think activelyGetting homework done is the name of the game, but what happens if students are struggling with a question or can’t work out an answer? When facing difficulties, it is wise for the student to take a small break, then r____85____ to look at the problem again.Get organizedHomework is often the most disorganized part. Whitehead recommends, “Students should keep all the homework-related things in a bin, so they don’t waste time s____86____ for pens or rulers. “He also recommends picking the same place to do homework e very night, and (when possible) completing homework at a c____87____time each day.Keys: 81. different 82. actually/always 83. need 84. easier 85. return 86.searching 87. certainVI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) (共50分)C.Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)I've always wanted to try rock climbing, but never had the time or money for it. But I've discovered a way to e___81_____ the excitement of climbing rock. Indoor climbing is an easy and exciting way to get a taste of rock climbing. And it is also much cheaper and safer! Indoor climbers don't climb on r___82_____ rock, but on a plastic wall. You can probably find a climbing wall near you. Many gyms, schools and camps have one.You can climb indoors at any time of the year, no matter how the whether is. It is usually not expensive. Most gyms p___83_____ the equipment you need. The convenience of indoor climbing is one reason why it has become so popular. But the r____84____ people climb is for rush (刺激感) they get. When I stand at the foot of the wall and look up, I'm always scared, but once I start climbing, fear changes to determination. With my heart pounding (心剧烈跳动), I reach the top and look down. I can't stop grinning(咧嘴而笑). I did it!Indoor climbing is a great workout (锻炼). Climbing uses muscles (肌肉) that are hard to exercise, e____85____ those in the shoulders, arms, chest and back. Many people say climbing makes exercise fun. Most gyms have several climbing walls with v___86_____ degrees of difficulty. The easy ones are like climbing a ladder. The difficult ones bulge out (凸出) in places so that climbers must sometimes climb parallel (平行的) with the floor.Although gym climbing is safer and simpler than real rock climbing, you should still be careful. Always climb with a partner. As you climb, your partner pulls you climbing rope t_____87_____ something called a belay device (绳索控制器). The belay catches you if you slip. But make sure your partner knows how to use this equipment. And if you are a first-time climber, get some instruction before you begin.Keys: 81. experience 82. real 83. provide 84. reason85. especially 86. various 87. throughVI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) (共50分)C.Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)How do you feel when your teacher asks you to work on a group project with other students? Do you like to work together with others or work a_____81_____?The Programme for In ternational Student Assessment, or PISA, carried out survey of students’ ability to work together in groups. They found that students who do well on tests by themselves are also likely to be better at working with other people.Students in Japan, South Korea, Finland and Canada, where test scores are h____82____ also did well in working together to solve problems. This finding was true for many countries.But this was not true for every country. Chinese students, who also did well on tests, s____83____ just average collaborative(合作的) skills.“One r____84_____might be that Chinese parents and teaches focus too much on grades,"said Zhao Zhongxin, former vice president of the Chinese Family Education Association. " Students have a lot of exam pressure and they view school as a place for competition.”“However, collaborative skills are very important for p____85_____students for today’s society,”he added."Luckily, more Chinese educators are realizing the importance of this and are thinking of ways to help students improve this skill.Another interesting finding from the PISA survey was that girls tend(趋向于)to be better than boys at working together. They said girls show more active attitudes(态度) towards relationships, which means they are much e_____86_____to communicate with.PISA also found that the classroom environment tends to e____87_____students to collaborate. In classes where there are a lot of activities that require communication, such as class debates, students tend to have better attitudes toward collaborating.Keys: 81. alone 82. high 83. showed 84. reason 85.preparing 86. easier 87. enableVI. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) (共50分)C.Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)Waste sorting is a simple process that requires neither a lot of time, nor an special resources. When you throw away trash(废物), do you know which bin it should go in? Have you ever n____81____ the differently-colored trash bins on the street or in your neighborhood?Some of you might not be able to answer this question easily. In fact, it is very important. Not knowing how to sort waste can make it even h____82____ to save energy and protect the environment.If you don’t sort your trash, all of it will go to a landfill(垃圾填埋场) and be m____83____ together. These landfills can take up large areas of ground that could have been used for planting trees or crops. The electronic waste can pollute the soil and groundwater(地下水). Other pieces of garbage, like the metal part of a pen, can be used to make other things if they are p____84____ recycled.With this in mind, many governments in China have been running waste-sorting activities in recent years. For example, Shanghai announced in July that within three years, all of its residents should sort their waste into f_____85____ groups: wet, recyclable, harmful and dry.Many other c____86____, including Shenzhen and Qingdao, plan to use this method to sort their waste. Now that you know this, perhaps you can do your part to protect the environment and encourage others to sort their trash.Waste sorting is also a major problem around the world. Different countries are using different methods to sort their trash. Japan is l____87____ the world in waste sorting. It is very important part of Japanese life and Japanese people will expect foreigners to follow their belief.Keys: 81. noticed 82. harder 83. mixed 84. properly 85. four 86. cities 87. leading。
2014届上海市各区县中考一模英语试卷首字母填空总汇(二)

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2014届上海市各区县中考一模英语试卷首字母填空总汇(二)PRACTICE MAKES PERFECT!Homework ( 2014年一模)1.崇明县C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(共14分)Make the skies blueThe streets of Dalian, Liaoning were coveredby snow a week before Spring Festival。
However, instead of staying at home, Li Chunyuan, a Junior 1 student at No。
42 Middle School, went out with her classmates. They made posters by t 81 and called on people not to set off fireworks.The students did this in order to r 82 air pollution. Since January, many cities in China have seen a lot of foggy days. In Beijing,only five days in January were free of smog (雾霾).An official for the Ministry of Environmental Protection told Beijing News that PM2.5 pollution is the m 83 problem with air pollution.Poor air has done harm to people's health。
2014年嘉定区高三英语一模(试卷答案及分析)

II.Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.AEvery summer, Penny travels to a family reunion barbeque. Penny is never excited, and this year is no different. She is afraid of the drive.She does not like talking to her relatives. And she does not like the smell of hamburgers. (Penny is a vegetarian.)(25) ______ Penny arrives, she sees lots of familiar faces. It is July and Uncle Vernon (26) ______ (wear) a sweater. Uncle Vernon is always cold. It’s very mysterious.She sees her cousin Polly. Polly has six children. The youngest one screams. Then the oldest one screams. Polly’s children are always screaming.She sees many of her other cousins in the field (27) ______ (play) softball. They play a softball game every year, (28) ______ always ends up in a big argument. Penny wonders, again, why they never solve it.Then Penny sees an incredibly handsome man. She stares at him. He catches her staring. He smiles and walks (29) ______ to her. Penny is very nervous. She is nervous because a handsome man is walking to her and she is nervous because this handsome man might be her cousin.The man sticks out his hand, (30)_____ (say), “Hi, I’m Paul.”“Hi, I’m Penny,” Penny says. “Are we related?”Paul laughs. “No, we are not related. I am Vernon’s nurse. He is sick and needs (31) _____ (keep) me close by. But he did not want to miss this barbeque!”“Oh, thank goodness,” Penny says and then blushes. Penny always blushes when she is nervous, embarrassed, or hot, and right now she is all three.Handsome Paul la ughs and says, “Would you like to go get a hamburger with me? (32) ______ smell delicious.”Penny smiles, “Sure. I love hamburgers!”BBeware first-class travelers! Passengers sitting in the rear of a plane have the best chance of survival in an event of a crash, an extraordinary and costly aviation(航空,飞行)experiment ever (33) ______ (conduct) has revealed.In a unique aviation experiment recently, the 170-seat-Boeing 727 was made(34)_____ _____ (crash) in a controlled manner in a remote part of Mexico’s Sonoran Desert. After pilot James Slocum jumped out of the plane at 2,500ft, the jet(35)______ (guide) into the ground by a pilot in a following Cessna via a remote-control device, the reporters reported. On board of the jet were three advanced crash-test dummies(假人)designed to move (36)_____ humans.They were arranged in three positions: one in the classic brace and wearing a seat-belt; one belted but not in the brace position; and one(37)______ belted nor in the brace. After the jet hit the ground nose-first, experts found that the dummy in the brace position would have survived the impact, (38) ______ one not in the brace would have suffered serious head injuries, and the dummy not wearing a seat-belt would have “died”.Using this, experts predicted that 78 percent of passengers on board would have survived theimpact,(39)______ all the first-class travelers would have died because the front of the fuselage (机身)broke apart when the plane comes down nose first. Those sitting at the back would have had the(40)______ (good) chance of survival.【keys】25. When 26. is wearing 27. playing 28. which 29. over/up 30. saying 31. to keep 32. They 33. conducted 34. to crash 35. was guided 36.like 37. neither 38. the 39. but 40. best【答案解析】25、连词。
首字母2014届上海市各区县中考一模英语试卷首字母填空总汇(一)-推荐下载

2014届上海市各区县中考一模英语试卷首字母填空总汇(一)松江区C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。
每空格限填一词,首字母已给) (14分)An 8-year-old Miami boy, Joshua Williams, is president of his own non-profit organization---Joshua’s Save the World. His organization provides food and clothes for p 81people and families in Miami and the neighboring areas.Joshua has r 82 thousands of dollars for his organization. He started to help the hungry when he was just 5. He was in his mother’s car when they passed a beggar. Joshua asked his mother to stop so that he could give him $20. “It’s my m 83 . I want to help him, Mum,” Joshua recalled. One year later, he created his organization with the help of his mother and Francine Hanna, a local businesswoman. “He just thought that was what he wanted to do,” his mother said. “And there was nothing that could s 84 him.”The organization now provides clothing, furniture and food for the poor people in America. At the same time, Joshua never misses a c 85 to encourage other people to follow what he did whether at church or on the streets. Earl Laird lost his job two years ago and hasn’t managed to get a n 86 one. Without money, he can’t pay for the flat and has to live on the street. He depends on food from Joshua’s Save the World. “Joshua is an angel (天使) from God,” he said. Joshua has won Miami’s “Do the Right Thing” award and the “Kids Who Care” competition, which awarded him a $1,000 note. Even though he has a 87 done plenty, he said that his mission (使命)to provide for the poor is far from finished. “I want to get a team together,” Joshua said. “I want my team to go out and give food to people who have a need for it. I want to spread love to countries in Africa.”2.闸北区C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给)(14分)The story behind the shopping cartCharactersSylvan Goldman – owner of a grocery shop(反面还有试题)Fred Young – Sylvan’s friend, a mechanic(机械师)One night in 1936, in an American city. Inside Fred’s workshop, Sylvan sits next to Fred, who is making adjustments(调试) to their new i 81 – a shopping cart.Sylvan:My customers don’t like our shopping cart.Fred:Really? So they p 82 shopping with those heavy baskets?Sylvan:(nods) I’ve got a huge crowd of customers every day, b 83 none of them wants to use the cart.Fred:I don’t understand. We invented the cart so that people don’t need to carry a basket around the shop.Sylvan:(laughs) And so that they will buy more groceries!Fred:So why don’t they like the shopping cart?Sylvan:Young men think that pushing a cart around makes them look w 84 and slow, andyoung women think it’s unfashionable.Fred:Of course it isn’t fashionable right now. It’s only just been invented! But I’m sure older people will appreciate it.Sylvan:Um…Fred:What? They don’t like the cart e 85 ?Sylvan:Well, they think pushing it makes them look helpless!Fred:Oh no. We need to do something, Fred. We can’t just g 86 up on this invention! Sylvan:We won’t. (He gets up and walks around the room. Suddenly, he stops.) Aha! I’ve got an idea.Fred:What is it?Sylvan:I’ll hire(雇佣) some good-looking guys and girls to pushthe carts around and pretend they’re shopping.Fred:Oh! So the real shoppers will see these attractive peopleusing the carts and think, “Hey, if it’s good enough for them, it’s goodenough for me!”Sylvan: E 87 .Fred:Hey! Maybe you could get one of the girls to greet yourcustomers and encourage them to use the cart.Sylvan:Great idea!3.长宁区C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。
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2013学年度嘉定区九年级第一次质量调研英语试题(满分150分,考试时间100分钟)考生注意:本卷有7大题,共94小题。
试题均采用连续编号,所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成,做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解) (共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片) (共6分)A B C DE F G H1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________6. ________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你所听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案) (共8分)7. A) Sunny. B) Rainy.C) Cloudy. D) Windy.8. A) 10 minutes. B) 15 minutes.C) 20 minutes. D) 25 minutes.9. A) Because there is someone in the house.B) Because there is something wrong with it.C) Because the man forgot to turn it off when he left.D) Because the man turned it on just now.10. A) Mr. Black is free. B) Mr. Black is busy now.C) Mr. Black isn’t willing to see him. D) Mr. Black is out.11. A) The girl. B) Mr. Hunter.C) Mrs. Smith. D) Tom.12. A) At 2:00 pm o n Teachers’ Day. B) At 1:00 pm on National Day.C) At 2:00 pm on National Day. D) At 1:00 pm on Teachers’ Day.13. A) White. B) Blue.C) Bright. D) Any color.14. A) America. B) England.C) Canada. D) France.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你所听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示) (共6分)15. Their visit to the museum starts from the fourth floor.16. They can see the technology in the old days on the first floor.17. They can both read the invention stories and look at some modern inventions.18. People can enjoy movies on the fourth floor.19. The most helpful way is to search for the museum’s website.20. They don’t need to write reports about their visit.D. Listen to the dialogue and fill in the blanks (根据你所听到的对话内容,完成下列句子,每空格限填一词) (共10分)21. Tammy has been to Ya’an __________. It was hit by a serious __________ last month.22. Tammy thinks volunteering work in Ya’an was an __________ __________ for him.23. Tammy dropped the old camera because it was too __________ to __________.24. The new camera can __________ thousands of __________ at a time.25. Jenny is __________ __________ getting a digital camera as well.Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分语音、词汇和语法)II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) (共20分)26. He did very well, but he failed to break the record. Which of the following is correct for theunderlined word in the sentence?A) / b r e k / B) / b r e I k /C) / b r I k / D) / b r ə k /27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with others?A) Students are allowed to choose the style of their school uniforms.B) Great changes have taken place in Shanghai since 1979.C) You had a toothache because you ate too much spicy food.D) The Smiths seldom go to church, but they believe.28. Lucy’s cousin is ________ engineer. She always wears ________ uniform at work.A) a, a B) a, anC) an, a D) an, an29. Johnson was the first on the list of the famous stars because he was the richest ________ them.A) with B) inC) to D) among30. It is said that ________ of the students like to help their parents with the housework.A) three-fifths B) third-fifthsC) thirds-fifth D) three-fifth31. Mother told Jimmy ________ with her friends online and said it was a waste of time.A) to stop to chat B) stopping to chatC) stop to chat D) to stop chatting32. Scientists say we will have no water to drink ________ we protect water resources.A) if B) whenC) before D) unless33. With the help of the Internet, news can ________ every corner of the world.A) get B) arriveC) reach D) return34. You’d better ________ long hours in the office. Go out and have a rest for a while.A) not work B) not to workC) don’t work D) not to working35. A: Is Betty in the office?B: No, she ________ there. I saw her in the cafeteria several minutes ago.A) couldn’t be B) can’t beC) mustn’t be D) needn’t be36. Now Shanghai is becoming one of ________ cities in the world.A) attractive B) more attractiveC) most attractive D) the most attractive37. If Bob does n’t ________ hope, he will surely succeed in finishing his project.A) give in B) give upC) give out D) give off38. A: ________ can these students finish designing a picnic plan for next weekend?B: In less than an hour, I think.A) How fast B) How oftenC) How many times D) How soon39. A: Where is your sales manager, Jessica?B: She’s not here. She ________ to Beijing to attend a meeting. She left this morning.A) had gone B) had beenC) has gone D) have been40. The ________ water you waste or pollute, the ________ you will have tomorrow.A) less, fewer B) less, moreC) fewer, less D) less, less41. John ________ off his bike and hurt himself while he ________.A) fell, were riding B) had fallen, was ridingC) fell, was riding D) had fallen, rode42. If kids have some pocket money, it’s more convenient for them to buy ________.A) necessary something B) something necessaryC) necessary anything D) nothing necessary43. The headmaster asked his assistant ________.A) why Chris didn’t attend the meeting B) why doesn’t Chris attend the meetingC) why didn’t Chris attend the meeting D) why Chris doesn’t attend the meeting44. A: Would you like me to book two tickets for you this afternoon?B: ________ That’s very kind of you.A) Yes, please. B) It’s a pleasure.C) Yes, I’d like to. D) Never mind.45. A: Would you mind helping me to collect some information?B: ________A) Never mind. B) Take it easy.C) Of course not. D) You’re welcome.III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word can only be used once(将下列单词或词组填入空格。