关于企鹅的英语文章
企鹅的英语作文5个简短
企鹅的英语作文5个简短Penguins: A Remarkable JourneyPenguins, the flightless seabirds, have captured the hearts and imaginations of people around the world. These remarkable creatures have evolved to thrive in some of the harshest environments on Earth, from the frozen tundra of Antarctica to the temperate coasts of South America and Africa. In this essay, we will explore five short stories that highlight the remarkable adaptations and behaviors of these fascinating birds.Story 1: The Emperor Penguin's Remarkable ResilienceIn the vast, icy expanse of Antarctica, the emperor penguin stands tall, braving the bitterly cold winds and relentless blizzards that sweep across the continent. These birds have developed an incredible ability to withstand the harsh conditions, with their thick, insulated feathers and a unique physiological adaptation that allows them to conserve heat. During the harsh winter months, emperor penguins gather in large colonies, huddling together to share body warmth and protect their precious eggs from the frigid temperatures. The males take turns incubating the eggs, often standing for months without food, while the females venture out to the open ocean tofeed. This remarkable display of parental dedication and resilience is a testament to the adaptability of these remarkable birds.Story 2: The Gentoo Penguin's Underwater AgilityWhile the emperor penguin is known for its ability to withstand the extreme cold, the gentoo penguin is renowned for its exceptional underwater prowess. These birds are equipped with streamlined bodies, powerful flippers, and a keen sense of vision, making them formidable hunters in the ocean. Gentoo penguins can dive to depths of up to 200 meters, chasing after their prey with remarkable speed and agility. They use their sharp beaks to catch a variety of fish, squid, and crustaceans, and their impressive diving skills allow them to access food sources that are inaccessible to many other seabirds. The gentoo penguin's mastery of the underwater realm is a true marvel of evolution.Story 3: The Rockhopper Penguin's Daring LeapsInhabiting the rugged, rocky coasts of the sub-Antarctic islands, the rockhopper penguin is known for its remarkable ability to navigate the treacherous terrain. These small, feisty birds have evolved powerful leg muscles and sharp claws that enable them to effortlessly hop and climb over the steep, rocky cliffs that are their homes. Rockhopper penguins are not only adept at navigating the rocky landscape, but they also display a remarkable level of agility and coordination when foraging in the ocean. They can often beseen leaping and diving into the water, chasing after their prey with lightning-fast reflexes. The rockhopper penguin's daring leaps and nimble movements are a true testament to the incredible adaptations of these remarkable birds.Story 4: The Macaroni Penguin's Vibrant PlumageAmong the most visually striking of all penguin species, the macaroni penguin is easily recognizable by its distinctive yellow crest and bright, vibrant plumage. These birds are found in the sub-Antarctic regions, where they congregate in large colonies to breed and raise their young. The macaroni penguin's colorful appearance is not just for show, however – it serves an important purpose in their social and breeding behaviors. The bright crest and plumage are used to attract mates and establish dominance within the colony, with the most vibrant individuals often securing the best nesting sites and gaining access to the most bountiful feeding grounds. The macaroni penguin's stunning appearance is a testament to the incredible diversity and adaptability of these remarkable birds.Story 5: The Little Penguin's Charming AnticsWhile the larger penguin species often capture the public's imagination, the little penguin, also known as the fairy penguin, is a true delight to observe. These diminutive birds, standing just over a foot tall, are found along the coasts of southern Australia and New Zealand, where they live in burrows and nest in small colonies. Littlepenguins are known for their endearing and often comical behaviors, such as their waddling gait, playful interactions with one another, and their tendency to "bray" like donkeys when communicating. Despite their small size, little penguins are skilled hunters, diving into the ocean to catch a variety of small fish and crustaceans. Their charming antics and adaptability to the coastal environment make the little penguin a beloved and iconic species among penguin enthusiasts.In conclusion, the stories of these five penguin species – the emperor, gentoo, rockhopper, macaroni, and little penguin – showcase the incredible diversity and adaptability of these remarkable birds. From the frozen tundra of Antarctica to the temperate coasts of the Southern Hemisphere, penguins have evolved to thrive in some of the most challenging environments on Earth. Their remarkable physical and behavioral adaptations, as well as their captivating social and breeding behaviors, have made them beloved icons of the natural world. As we continue to explore and learn more about these fascinating creatures, we can only marvel at the incredible resilience and beauty of the penguin.。
保护动物企鹅英语作文
保护动物企鹅英语作文Here is an English essay on the topic of protecting penguins, with the content exceeding 1000 words as requested. The essay is written entirely in English without any additional titles or punctuation marks.Penguins are fascinating creatures that have captivated the hearts and minds of people around the world. These flightless birds are found in various regions of the Southern Hemisphere, from the icy landscapes of Antarctica to the temperate coasts of South America, Africa, and Australia. Penguins are not only remarkable for their unique physical characteristics and behaviors but also play a crucial role in the delicate ecosystems they inhabit. Unfortunately, many penguin species are facing significant threats to their survival, and it is our responsibility as stewards of the natural world to take action to protect these beloved animals.One of the primary threats to penguin populations is the impact of climate change. As global temperatures rise and the polar ice caps melt, the habitats that penguins rely on for breeding, feeding, and raising their young are being dramatically altered. Many species of penguins, such as the Emperor Penguin and the Adelie Penguin, are highly dependent on the presence of sea ice for their survival. Thesepenguins use the ice as a platform for hunting, resting, and raising their chicks. However, as the ice melts and retreats, these penguins are forced to travel longer distances to find suitable breeding grounds and food sources, which can lead to increased energy expenditure and reduced breeding success.In addition to the impact of climate change, penguins also face threats from human activities such as overfishing, pollution, and habitat destruction. Many penguin species rely on specific types of fish and krill as their primary food sources, and the depletion of these resources due to overfishing can have devastating consequences for penguin populations. Similarly, the introduction of non-native predators, such as rats and cats, to penguin breeding grounds can disrupt the delicate balance of these ecosystems and lead to the decline of penguin populations.Another significant threat to penguins is the impact of pollution, particularly oil spills and plastic waste. Penguins are highly vulnerable to the effects of oil spills, as the oil can contaminate their feathers and disrupt their ability to regulate their body temperature and stay dry. This can lead to hypothermia, starvation, and ultimately, death. Additionally, the increasing prevalence of plastic pollution in the world's oceans poses a serious threat to penguins, as they can become entangled in discarded fishing nets or mistake plastic for food, leading to digestive issues and other health problems.Despite these daunting challenges, there are numerous efforts underway to protect and conserve penguin populations around the world. One of the most important steps is the establishment of protected areas and marine reserves that safeguard the critical habitats that penguins rely on. These protected areas help to limit human activities, such as fishing and resource extraction, that can disrupt the delicate balance of penguin ecosystems.In addition to the creation of protected areas, researchers and conservation organizations are also working to better understand the biology and behavior of penguins in order to develop more effective strategies for their protection. This includes studying the impacts of climate change on penguin populations, developing techniques for rehabilitating injured or sick penguins, and implementing programs to reduce the threats posed by pollution and invasive species.One particularly promising approach to penguin conservation is the use of citizen science initiatives, where members of the public can participate in data collection and research efforts. By engaging the public in the process of monitoring and protecting penguin populations, these initiatives help to raise awareness about the importance of these animals and the threats they face, while also providing valuable data that can inform conservation efforts.Another important aspect of penguin conservation is the role of environmental education and outreach. By educating people, particularly children, about the fascinating world of penguins and the importance of protecting these animals, we can inspire a new generation of environmental stewards who will be committed to safeguarding the future of these beloved creatures.In conclusion, the protection of penguins is a critical issue that requires the concerted efforts of governments, conservation organizations, researchers, and the general public. By addressing the threats posed by climate change, overfishing, pollution, and habitat destruction, and by implementing effective conservation strategies, we can help to ensure that these remarkable animals continue to thrive in the years to come. Penguins are not only captivating creatures but also vital components of the delicate ecosystems they inhabit, and their preservation is essential for the health and well-being of our planet as a whole.。
企鹅英文作文简单
企鹅英文作文简单Penguins are such cute and fascinating animals. They waddle around on land and swim gracefully in the water.Their black and white feathers make them look so dapper and stylish. I love watching them slide on their bellies across the ice – it looks like so much fun!I think it's amazing how penguins can survive in such harsh and cold environments. They have special adaptations, like a layer of blubber to keep them warm and waterproof feathers to keep them dry. It's incredible to see how well they are suited to their icy homes.One of the things that I find most interesting about penguins is their social behavior. They live in large colonies and work together to protect and raise their young. It's so heartwarming to see how they take care of eachother and cooperate as a group.I also admire the way penguins hunt for food. They aresuch skilled swimmers and can dive to great depths to catch fish and other marine creatures. It's impressive to see how agile and nimble they are in the water.Overall, penguins are truly remarkable creatures. Their unique characteristics and behaviors make them a joy to watch and learn about. I hope to have the opportunity to see them in their natural habitat one day.。
关于企鹅的英语作文三年级
关于企鹅的英语作文三年级The penguin is a fascinating bird that is found in the southern hemisphere, especially in Antarctica. Penguins are flightless birds that spend most of their lives in the ocean, but come ashore to breed and raise their young. They are well adapted to life in the water, with their sleek, waterproof feathers and strong flippers.Penguins are known for their distinctive black and white plumage, which helps to camouflage them in the water. This coloring also helps to regulate their body temperature, as the black feathers absorb heat from the sun while the white feathers reflect it, keeping the penguins cool. Their short, stiff feathers also help to reduce drag as they swimthrough the water.Penguins are social animals that live and breed in large colonies. They have a complex system of communication,using a variety of vocalizations and body movements to interact with each other. They are also known for their elaborate courtship rituals, which often involve the male presenting the female with pebbles as a gift.Penguins are also excellent swimmers, using their flippers to propel themselves through the water at incredible speeds. They are able to dive to great depths and can stay underwater for extended periods of time, thanks to their efficient use of oxygen and their ability to store it in their muscles and blood.In conclusion, penguins are truly remarkable birds that have adapted to life in some of the harshest environments on Earth. Their unique physical characteristics and social behaviors make them a fascinating subject of study for scientists and nature enthusiasts alike.企鹅是一种迷人的鸟类，主要分布在南半球，特别是在南极洲。
英语企鹅作文
英语企鹅作文Penguin: The Fascinating Birds of the Southern Hemisphere。
Penguins are one of the most fascinating birds in the world. They are flightless birds that are found in the southern hemisphere, especially in Antarctica. Penguins are known for their unique physical characteristics, such as their black and white feathers, their waddling gait, and their ability to swim and dive in the icy waters of the Antarctic.There are 18 different species of penguins, each with its own unique characteristics. The largest penguin species is the Emperor Penguin, which can grow up to 4 feet tall and weigh up to 100 pounds. The smallest penguin species is the Little Blue Penguin, which is only about 16 inches tall and weighs less than 3 pounds.Penguins are adapted to live in the harsh conditions ofthe Antarctic. Their feathers are specially designed to keep them warm and dry in the cold water. They have a layer of fat under their skin that helps them to stay warm, and they have a special gland that secretes oil that they use to waterproof their feathers. Penguins also have flippers instead of wings, which they use to swim and dive in the water.One of the most fascinating things about penguins is their social behavior. Penguins are highly social birdsthat live in large colonies. They have complex social structures and engage in a variety of behaviors, such as courtship displays, nest building, and feeding their young. Penguins are also known for their vocalizations, which they use to communicate with each other.Penguins are also important indicators of the health of the Antarctic ecosystem. They are at the top of the food chain in the Antarctic and are therefore sensitive to changes in the environment. Scientists study penguins to better understand the effects of climate change, pollution, and overfishing on the Antarctic ecosystem.In recent years, penguins have become popular symbols of conservation and environmental awareness. Many organizations and individuals are working to protect penguin habitats and raise awareness about the importance of preserving the Antarctic ecosystem.In conclusion, penguins are fascinating birds that have captured the hearts and imaginations of people all over the world. Their unique physical characteristics, social behavior, and importance in the Antarctic ecosystem make them a valuable and important species. By studying and protecting penguins, we can learn more about the Antarctic ecosystem and work to preserve it for future generations.。
企鹅英语作文50个词
企鹅英语作文50个词Penguins are fascinating creatures that inhabit the cold regions of the Southern Hemisphere. With their distinct appearance and unique behaviors, penguins have captivated the hearts of people worldwide. In this article, we will explore the world of penguins and delve into their characteristics, habitat, and conservation efforts.Penguins are flightless birds that have adapted to life in the water. They have streamlined bodies, webbed feet, and wings modified into flippers, allowing them to swim gracefully through the ocean. Their black and white plumage serves as camouflage, protecting them from predators both in the water and on land.These incredible creatures are found primarily in Antarctica, although some species can also be found in South Africa, New Zealand, and South America. They inhabit a variety of environments, from icy landscapes to rocky shores. Penguins are highly social animals and often form large colonies, where they engage in activities such as breeding, hunting, and raising their young.One of the most remarkable aspects of penguins is their breeding behavior. During the breeding season, male penguins will court females by performing elaborate displays and offering pebbles as gifts. Once a pair is formed, they will build a nest together and take turns incubating the eggs. After hatching, both parents will care for the chick, taking turns to feed and protect it until it is old enough to fend for itself.Penguins are well-adapted to survive in their harsh environments. They have a layer of blubber that helps to insulate their bodies and keep them warm. Additionally, their feathers are waterproof, which helps them stay dry while swimming in the frigid waters. Penguins are also excellent swimmers, capable of diving to great depths in search of food. They primarily feed on fish, krill, and squid, using their sharp beaks to catch and consume their prey.However, despite their remarkable adaptations, penguins face numerous threats to their survival. Climate change is causing the melting of ice caps, which directly affectsthe availability of food for penguins. Pollution, overfishing, and habitat destruction also pose significant risks to their populations. Conservation efforts are crucial to protect these magnificent creatures and their fragile ecosystems.Various organizations and researchers are working tirelessly to study and conserve penguins. They monitor their populations, study their behaviors, and raise awareness about the importance of preserving their habitats. Efforts are being made to establish marine protected areas and regulate fishing practices to ensure the sustainability of penguin populations.In conclusion, penguins are extraordinary creatures that have adapted to life in the cold and harsh environments of the Southern Hemisphere. Their unique characteristics, social behaviors, and remarkable adaptations make them a subject of fascination for people around the world. However, their survival is threatened by various factors, and it is our responsibility to protect and conserve these incredible birds for future generations to appreciate and admire.。
关于企鹅的英语文章
关于企鹅的英语文章Article 1: The Fascinating Life of PenguinsPenguins are some of the most captivating creatures found in the Southern Hemisphere. These flightless birds have evolved to survive in the extreme cold of Antarctica and the surrounding regions. With their unique adaptations and social behavior, penguins have become a symbol of resilience and togetherness in the animal kingdom.One of the most remarkable features of penguins is their ability to swim. They have streamlined bodies, strong flippers, and feathers that serve as insulation against the icy waters. This allows them to dive deep and move swiftly underwater in search of food, mainly fish and krill. Their torpedo-like shape and adeptness in swimming make them excellent hunters.Penguins are highly social beings and often form colonies, sometimes consisting of thousands of individuals. They rely on their community for various activities, such as mating, nesting, and protecting their young. Additionally, they communicate through various vocalizations and body language. This strong social bond is also evident in the way they care for their offspring. Both parents take turns incubating their eggs, and once the chicks hatch, they are fed regurgitated food from their parents.Due to climate change and human activities, penguins face numerous threats to their survival. The reduction of sea ice, overfishing, and pollution are some of the challenges they encounter. Efforts are being made to conserve their habitats andprotect these remarkable creatures. Research and awareness programs are helping to raise awareness about the importance of preserving penguins and their ecosystems.In conclusion, penguins are intriguing creatures that have adapted to harsh environments and developed remarkable behaviors. Their ability to navigate icy waters, strong social bonds, and resilience make them a source of admiration for people around the world. Itis our responsibility to understand and protect these unique birds for future generations to enjoy.Article 2: The Different Species of PenguinsPenguins are not all the same! Contrary to popular belief, there are several species of penguins, each with its distinct characteristics and adaptations. These incredible birds can be found in various regions of the Southern Hemisphere, ranging from Antarctica to the coasts of South America and Africa. Let's take a closer look at some of these fascinating species.1. Emperor Penguins: These are the largest penguins, reaching up to 4 feet in height. They are known for their striking orange and yellow plumage on their heads and necks. Emperor penguins breed on the ice of Antarctica and demonstrate incredible parenting skills, often enduring harsh conditions to protect and feed their chicks.2. Adélie Penguins: These penguins are known for their tuxedo-like appearance, with a white belly and a black head and back. They breed in colonies along the Antarctic coastlines. Adélie penguins are known for their agility and speed while swimming.3. King Penguins: King penguins are distinctive with their vibrant orange and yellow plumage on their chests and necks. They inhabit the sub-Antarctic islands and have the ability to dive long distances in search of prey. These penguins form large breeding colonies and are highly social animals.4. African Penguins: Also known as the Jackass penguins due to their donkey-like braying sound, African penguins live along the coastlines of South Africa and Namibia. They have a unique black and white pattern with a pink patch of skin above their eyes. Unfortunately, this species is endangered due to habitat destruction and overfishing.These are just a few examples of the diverse species of penguins. Each species has unique adaptations and behaviors that allow them to survive in their specific habitats. Understanding and protecting these different penguins is crucial to the overall conservation of the species.Article 3: Penguins: An Endearing Symbol of ConservationPenguins have long captured the hearts and imagination of people around the world. Their distinctive appearance, charming personalities, and ability to thrive in extreme conditions have made them a beloved symbol of conservation efforts. Here are a few reasons why penguins are so often associated with environmental protection.1. Vulnerability to Climate Change: Penguins are particularlyvulnerable to the impacts of climate change. As the world warms, the sea ice they rely on for breeding, feeding, and resting is rapidly melting. This puts their populations at risk and highlights the importance of addressing climate change to protect these iconic birds.2. Indicator Species: Penguins are considered indicator species, meaning their well-being and population trends provide insights into the overall health of their ecosystems. By monitoring the status of penguin populations, scientists can better understand the impacts of human activities, such as overfishing and pollution, on the marine environment.3. Charismatic Appeal: Penguins have an undeniable charm that captivates people of all ages. Their comical waddling walk, distinctive vocalizations, and unique behaviors create an instant connection with humans. This connection serves as a powerful tool for raising awareness and generating support for conservation efforts.4. Ecosystem Maintenance: Penguins play a vital role in their ecosystems. By feeding on fish and krill, they help maintain the balance of marine food webs. Their excrement also enriches the surrounding soils, supporting the growth of phytoplankton and algae, which are essential for the health of the marine environment. In conclusion, penguins represent more than just cute and endearing creatures. They serve as ambassadors for the protection of their fragile habitats and the importance of safeguarding biodiversity. By conserving penguins, we are also safeguarding theoceans and the countless species that depend on them. Through awareness, research, and sustainable practices, we can ensure a future where penguins continue to waddle and swim in their icy homes.。
企鹅的英文作文(150个单词)
企鹅的英文作文(150个单词)全文共6篇示例，供读者参考篇1Title: The PenguinPenguins are the coolest animals ever! They are black and white and waddle around like little funny waiters. They live in cold places like Antarctica and they love swimming in the icy waters.Did you know that penguins can't fly? They have tiny wings that they use to swim really fast underwater. They are super good at diving and can hold their breath for a long time. When they come out of the water, they look all fluffy and cute.Penguins eat fish and squid, yummy! They have to catch their food by diving deep into the ocean. Sometimes they have to swim really far to find their favorite snacks. They also like to slide on their bellies on the ice, it looks so fun!Penguins are very good parents. They build nests out of rocks to keep their eggs safe and warm. The mommy and daddy penguins take turns keeping the eggs warm until they hatch intocute little baby penguins. The babies are called chicks and they are so fluffy and tiny.I love penguins because they are so funny and cute. I wish I could see them in real life one day. Penguins are the best!篇2Title: PenguinsHey everyone! Today, I want to tell you all about penguins. Penguins are super cool birds that live in cold places like Antarctica. They are black and white, which makes them look like they are wearing tuxedos all the time.Penguins are really good at swimming. They have special feathers that keep them warm in the icy water. They use their flippers to glide through the water and catch fish to eat. Sometimes they even slide on their bellies across the ice – how fun is that?Penguins are also great at waddling. They walk funny because their legs are short and they have to waddle from side to side. It's so cute to watch them walk around on land.Did you know that penguins are social birds? They like to hang out in groups called colonies. They huddle together to staywarm and protect each other from predators. They even take turns standing on the outside of the huddle to keep everyone safe.There are lots of different types of penguins, like the Emperor Penguin, the Adelie Penguin, and the Rockhopper Penguin. Each type has its own unique characteristics and habits. Some penguins are really good divers, while others are expert climbers.I hope you enjoyed learning about penguins. They are some of the coolest birds around! Next time you see a penguin at the zoo or in a movie, remember how awesome they are. Penguins rock!篇3Once upon a time, there was a penguin named Pete. He lived in a cold and icy land with his penguin family. Pete loved to swim and slide on the ice with his friends. They would have races and play games all day long.One day, Pete's teacher Mrs. Waddle told the class about a special talent show happening in the penguin community. Pete was so excited and couldn't wait to show off his swimming skills.He practiced every day after school, swimming faster and faster in the icy waters.Finally, the day of the talent show arrived. Pete was nervous but determined to do his best. When it was his turn to perform, he dove into the water and swam with grace and speed. The audience cheered and clapped as Pete swam around the icy pool, doing flips and twists.After his performance, Pete was awarded a shiny medal for the best swimmer in the talent show. He was so proud of himself and grateful for all the support from his friends and family. From that day on, Pete continued to practice and improve his swimming skills, becoming the fastest penguin in the land.And so, Pete lived happily ever after, swimming and sliding with his friends in the icy waters, always grateful for the talent show that helped him discover his true potential. The end.篇4Once upon a time, there were three little penguins living in Antarctica. Their names were Penny, Peter, and Percy. They were the best of friends and did everything together.One day, they decided to go on an adventure to explore the icy land. They waddled through the snow, sliding on their bellies and giggling all the way. They saw giant glaciers, sparkling icebergs, and playful seals.As they were having fun, they suddenly heard a loud noise. It was a group of polar bears roaring and running towards them. The penguins were scared and didn't know what to do.Penny, the bravest of the three, had an idea. She told her friends to follow her and they all jumped into a deep hole in the ice. The polar bears couldn't reach them there and soon gave up.After the polar bears left, the penguins climbed out of the hole and continued their adventure. They learned that being brave and sticking together was the key to overcoming any danger.From that day on, Penny, Peter, and Percy were known as the bravest penguins in Antarctica. They always looked out for each other and never backed down from a challenge. And they lived happily ever after, exploring the icy land and having the best of adventures together.篇5Once upon a time, I went to the zoo with my family and saw some super cute penguins. They were all waddling around and playing in the water. I couldn't help but feel so excited to learn more about them!I asked the zookeeper about penguins and he told me some really cool facts. Did you know that penguins can't fly, but they are amazing swimmers? They use their flippers to glide through the water and catch fish. How cool is that?I also learned that penguins live in really cold places, like Antarctica. They have special feathers to keep them warm and cozy. And guess what? Some penguins even have a tuxedo-like pattern on their bodies! They look so fancy.One of my favorite things about penguins is how they waddle around on land. They walk so funny, but it's so cute! I wish I could waddle like a penguin too.After spending the whole day with the penguins, I couldn't stop thinking about them. I even drew a picture of a penguin in my notebook when I got home. Penguins are now my favorite animals in the whole wide world!I can't wait to go back to the zoo and visit my penguin friends again. They are the coolest animals ever!篇6Once upon a time, there was a little penguin named Penny. Penny lived in Antarctica with her family and friends. She loved to slide on the ice and swim in the cold water.Penny had always been curious about the world beyond Antarctica. She wondered what it would be like to explore new places and meet new creatures. One day, she decided to set out on an adventure.As Penny waddled along the icy shores, she met a friendly seal named Sammy. Sammy told Penny about the wonders of the ocean and all the amazing creatures that lived there. Penny was excited to dive into the water and see for herself.Under the sea, Penny met colorful fish, playful dolphins, and even a giant whale. She was amazed by the beauty and diversity of the ocean. She also made friends with a group of sea turtles who taught her how to surf the waves.After her underwater adventure, Penny returned to Antarctica with a new appreciation for her home. She realized that even though she loved exploring new places, there was no place like home.From then on, Penny was known as the adventurous penguin who had seen the wonders of the ocean. She shared her stories with her friends and family, inspiring them to appreciate the world around them.And so, Penny lived happily ever after, knowing that the best adventures are the ones you share with loved ones.。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
关于企鹅的英语文章会说话的动物(talkinganimals)thefilmmakersbehindtheenglish-languageversionofmarchofthepenguins—whichisdistributedbywarnerindependentpicturesandnationalgeographicfe aturefilms—toneddowntheanthropomorphismoftheoriginal,frenchrelease （发行）.marchofthepenguins的英语版通过warnerindependentpicture 和nationalgeographicfeaturefilms联合发行，其制作人在影片中淡化了法语原版的拟人风格。
intheoriginaldocumentarythepenguinsspoketheirowndialogue,likebambior babethepig.theversionreleasedintheunitedstatesusesanarrator,actormorga nfreeman,totellthestory.原版电影中企鹅有自己的对话，就像bambi或babethepig一样。
美国发行的版本，采用了morganfreeman朗读的旁白。
still,thefilmdescribestheemperorpenguinsasnotthatdifferentfromusintheir pouting（噘嘴）,bellowing（吼叫）,andstrutting（昂首阔步地走）.但电影塑造的企鹅感觉仍旧和人类自身区别不大，无论是一颦一笑，还是步态举止。
thebond（联结）betweenthestarpenguinparentsiscalledalovestory.andthepenguinsseemtohaveemotions—grievingoverthelossofaneggorachick,rejoicingatthereturnofamate,lovingth eirfamilies.电影中一对星级企鹅家长的婚盟可谓一场爱情。
并且企鹅们似乎有着人类的感情——他们有丧子之痛，有重逢之喜，有家庭责任。
inafewplacesit'salittleoverthetop,saidalisonpower,directorofcommunicatio nsfornewyorkcity'sbronxzooandtheaffiliatedwildlifeconservationsociety.bu tithoughtthefilmmakersdidanexcellentjobinnotanthropomorphizingtheani mals.newyorkcity’sbronx动物园及附属的野生动物保护协会的交流主管，alisonpower表示很少的几个地方有些许的过火，当制片人弱化了拟人风格是明智之举。
”marinebiologistgeraldkooymanstudiespenguinsatantarctica'spenguin ranch,andhebegstodiffer.hesaidtheportrayalofthepenguins'matingritualsas alovestoryisamajorcaseofanthropomorphism.海洋生物学家geraldkooyman身处极地企鹅农场研究企鹅，他极力表示对电影的意义。
他说电影中的婚配仪式纯粹是艺术化的拟人。
sodothebirdsexperienceemotionsatall?zoologistswouldsay,probablynot,sai dkooyman,whoworksforthescrippsinstitutionofoceanography.alotofwhatlookstouslikeloveorgriefisprobablyhormonallydrivenmorethansomekindofatt achmenttotheegg,chick,orpartner,hesaid.那么其他鸟类是否拥有情感呢？动物学家会说，也许没有，”scripps海洋学研究所的kooyman回答说很多像爱和悲伤等类似人类的行为可能是激素导致而不可能是其他任何原因”，无论是针对卵，幼仔，还是配偶。
forinstance,thereareseveralscenesinthefilmwhenaparentseemstogrieveove rabrokeneggdoomed（注定，命定）nevertohatch（孵化）,orappearstomournoverthebodyofitsfrozenchick.比如说，电影中几组镜头下的场景，家长面对损卵显出悲伤，以及在冻死幼鹅尸体前流露的绝望。
instinct,hormones,andthedrivetoreproduceinfluencealotofthepenguinbeha vior,kooymansaid.kooyman说，本能，荷尔蒙以及生殖的欲望都会很大程度上影响企鹅的行为。
whatgivestheimpressionsometimesofsorrowisthattheyfoolaroundwiththe[ brokenorfrozen]egg,orotherbirdstrytotakeaneggaway,kooymansaid.there's justadrivetoincubate,toparticipateinbreedingbehavioratthattimeofyearfort hesebirds.导致人们产生这种悲伤印象的是它们无济于事地暖孵着（破损的）卵，甚至是当其他鸟来偷窃它们的宝贝时”，kooyman说然而实际上，每年的这个时节，企鹅都会有一种欲望来参加孵化，仅此而已”thefilmalsoshowsmultipleshotsoft woadultpenguinscuddlingsidebyside, theirbeakstouchingandformingalmostaheartshape.itlookslikelove,butisit?电影多次描写两只成年企鹅相互拥抱，它们的喙交织成心形。
看上去形似相爱，真的如此么？despitethebeautifulimagery,it'snotcertainthateachposturingpairisactuallya matedpair.尽管电影表现得尽善尽美，但实际上并不一定每一对在镜头前展现风姿的都是情侣。
ifit'sinaugustorseptember,thetwoareprobablymates,kooymansaid.inaprilitc ouldeasilybetwobirdsthatgettogetherandthendecidethattheywouldn'tmak egoodpartners.kooyman如果在八九月份两只还双宿双飞，来年四月很可能就形同陌路了”youalsoseesuchposturingattheice'sedge.there'salotofso cialbehaviorbet weenadults,headded.相信观众也发现了镜头出现在冰面边缘，成年企鹅之间有很多社会性的行为”，kooyman补充到。
临时家庭(temporaryfamilies)unlikenestingbirds,penguinparentsactuallyspendverylit tletimetogether.不同于筑巢的鸟类，企鹅实家长们际上在一起共同的时光很短。
thepenguinsmakethegruelingjourneyacrosssome70miles(110kilometers)of antarcticiceeachapriltoreturntothebreedinggroundswheretheywereborn.af terthecourtshipperiod,thecoupleformsastrongbonduntiltheeggislaidinmay orearlyjune.每年四月，企鹅们历尽艰险，跋涉于南极冰面，行程70余英里（110公里），返回出生之地。
在求爱期过后，企鹅夫妇便会保持稳固的夫妻关系直道五月或六月初产下蛋来。
however,assoonastheeggistransferredtothefather,themothertakesofftoretu rntoherfeedinggrounds.shereturnssometwomonthslater.thestarvingmale, whohasn'thadamealinmonths,immediatelyleaves.但是，一旦企鹅蛋转交给了企鹅爸爸，企鹅妈妈就会迫不及待的返回食物丰富的乐土。
大约两个月后，当她重返此地时，饥寒交迫的雄性朋友已难耐数月的饥饿，会立即离开。
thetwotradeoffrearingtheirfishandreturningtotheseatofeedforaboutfivemo nths,untilthechickisoldenoughtobeleftonitsown.afterthatpointtheparentsw illprobablyneverseeeachother—ortheiroffspring—again.夫妻两个就这样交替的匆忙于照顾孩子和寻找食物之间，直道小企鹅能够独立生活。
从那以后两只企鹅很可能就永别对方——或它们的子女。
inaway,thefilmanthropomorphizedthelivesofthepenguins,butithinkit'sok,ko oymansaid.simplifyingsomeaspectsofthepenguins'lifestorymakesitmoreacc essibletothegeneralpublic.某种程度上，电影将企鹅的生活拟人化，这很好，”kooyman说简化了企鹅生活的某些方面，观众更宜于接受了。
”eversincewaltdisneyimmort alized（使…成为不朽）interspeciesfriendshipsandtalkingteapots,anthropomorphism(attributingh umantraitsandemotionstoanimalsorobjects)hasbeenamoviestaple（主要产品）.自从waltdisney将种间友谊以及人化的物品（talkingteapot）带入人们的思想，拟人论（赋予动物及物品以人的特征和情感）遂成为后世电影的一个主要题材。