全新版大学英语第一册第五单元答案动画版
全新版大学英语综合教程第一册习题答案.doc
全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程1课文翻译Unit 1 Vocabulary I 1. l)respectable 2)agony 3)put down 4)sequenee 5) hold back 6) distribute 7) off and on 8) vivid 9) associate 10) finally 11) turn in 12) tackle 2.1) has been assigned to the newspaper's Paris office・2)was so extraordinary that I didn't know whether to believe him or not.3)a clear image of how she would look in twenty years' time・ 4) gave the comma nd the soldiers opened fire. 5) buying bikes well keep tur ning them out ・ 3. l)reputati on, rigid, to in spire 2) and tedious, What's more, out of date ideas 3) compose, career, avoid showing , hardly hold back IIpsed 2.severe 3 agony 4extraordi nary 5 recall 6 comma nd 7 was violating 8 anticipate III 1 at 2 for 3 of 4 with 5 as 6 about 7 to 8 in, in 9 from 10 on/upon Comprehensive Exercises I Cloze A (1) hold back (2) tedious (3) seanned (4) recall (5) vivid (6) off and on (7) turn out/in (8)career B (l)last (2) surprise (3)pulled (4) blowing (5)dressed (6)scene (7) extraordinary (8) image (9) turn (10) excitement II Translation 1. 1) As it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to. 2) His girlfriend advised him to get out of/get rid of his bad habit of smoki ng before it took hold. 3) An ticipati ng that the dema nd for electricity will be high duri ng the next few mon ths, they have decided to in crease its productio n. 4) It is said that Bill has bee n fired for con tinually violating the company's safety rules. /Bill is said to have been fired for continually violating the company's safety rules.5) It is reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a -severe water shortage・/The local government is reported to have taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severe water shortage・ 2. Susan lost her legs because of/ in a car accident・ For a time, she didn't know how to face up to the fact that she would never (be able to) walk again. One day, while seanning through some magazines, a true story caught her eye. It gave a vivid description of how a disabled girl became a writer. Greatly in spired, Susa n bega n to feel that she, too, would fin ally be able to lead a usefu11讦e.Unit 2 Vocabulary I 1. 1) absolutely 2)available 3) every now and then 4) are urging/ urged 5) destination 6)mostly 7)hangs out 8) right away 9)reunion 10)or something ll)estimate 12) going ahead 2. (1) in the exami nation was still on his mind (2) was completely choked up by the sight of his team losing in the final minutes of the game・(3) was so lost in study that she forgot to have dinner. (4) has come up and I am afraid I won't be able to accomplish the project on time ・(5) of equippi ng the new hospital was estimated at $ 2 milli on. 3 1) were postp on ed, the awful, is estimated 2) ref ere nee, not available, am kind of 3) not much of a teacher, skips, go ahead II collocation 1 to, 2 for, 3 at, 4 from, 5 in, 6 to, 7 on, 8 with III Usage 1 more or less, 2. kind of/ sort of 3 Something 4 kind of/ sort of 5. more or less 6. or something Comprehensive Exercisesl (l)choked up (2) awful (3)practically ⑷neighborhood (5) correspondence (6)available (7)destination (8) reunion (9) Mostly (lO)postponing (11) absolutely Theme-related (l)how (2) saving (3)embarrassme nt (4)phone (5)i nterrupted (6)touch (7)en velope (8)sig ned (9) message (10 )n eeded Tran slation I、1> Half an hour had gone by, but the last bus had n't come yet. We had to walk home・ 2、Mary looks as if she is very worried about the Chinese exam because she has n't lear ned the texts by heart. 3> Since the basketball match has bee n postp on ed, we might as well visit the museum ・ 4、He stayed in Australia with his parents all the way through World War II. 5、Since I graduated from Nanjing University in 1985, I have kind of lost touch with my classmates・ II、It is not easy to keep in touch with friends when they are far away ・This is certai nly true in my case .It has bee n a couple of years since I left my old neighborhood and all the friends I had there・ I've been meaning to write to them but something or other comes up and I just don't seem to find the time・They are always on my mind, however, and I think I will certainly make an effort to keep up correspondence with them in future・Unit 3 Vocabulary 1 1) brief 2) in terms of 3) cut off 4) tend 5) anyway 6)precise 7)in the form of 8) initiative 9) convey 10) in two minds 11) concept 12) grasp 2 1) has ensured their team a place in the Cup final.2)medical workers' responsibility to heal the wounded and rescue the dying.3)entertain as well as educate the learner. 4)can do without air and water.5)is likely to be held in June・ 31)lies in contact between 2)basis of is likely sufficient at the moment 3)the steady will be highly II Word Formation 1 regained 2 undecided 3 undersupplied 4 disabled 5 precondition 6 foresight 7 mispronounced 8 enrich IIIAntonyms l)majority 2) accpeted 3)increased 4)weaknesses 5) local 6) late 7)wrong8)false Comprehensive exercises I Close 1 .Text-related l)highly 2)bring about 3)evident 4)rate 5)sufficient 6)put across 7)proportion 8)Henee9)ensure 2. Theme-related l)understand 2)travel 3)practical 4)use 5)Another 6)likely 7)affect 8)developments 9)supply 10) Someday II Translation 1) As is predicted by scientists, global pollution has become one of the most serious problems humans are faced with・2) Competition for these jobs is very tough -we have five times as many applicants this year as we did last year/ there are five times as many applicants this year as there were last year. 3) As the facts show, educational programs need to fit into the national plan for economical developme nt. 4) The car bur ns too much gas, and moreover, the price is almost twice as much as I intend to pay. 5) To understand a great in ter national eve nt, we, first of all, n eed to con sider the historical and political background to it. 2 It is hard to imagine how our forefathers could do without so many con veniences that moder n tech no logy has brought about・Back then only a small proportion of the population enjoyed the comforts of life. The majority didn't even have sufficient food, not to speakof/ let alone the privilege of being educated・However, many people blame modern technology for creating so many problems・They want to slow down the rate of progress・ But no one can put the clock back・Unit 4 Vocabulary 1) wreck 2) balanee 3) approach!ng 4) handle 5) discard 6) Above all 7) diet 8) do with 9) checked on 10) cleaned up 11) weekly 12) principles 2. 1) to look for survivors were abandoned after it had been/was determined that all the people in the sunken ship had died. 2) was amazed that Bob left a well-paid job travel around the world. 3) for a loan has been turned down by many a bank as her business is small and she could provide no guarantee・4) express her thoughts with precision, so people often misunderstand her. 5) will weaken our determination to modernize our country in the shortest possible time. 3.1) for sale hunting for be amazed by 2) become skilled handle their loans 3)character by calli ng on he passed away II Conf usable words 1. 1) personal 2) personnel 2. 1) sometime 2) Sometimes 3)some time 4) sometime III Euphemism de hegabf Comprehensive Exercises I Close 1. Text-related l)sp on sored 2)determi nation 3) tur ned away 4) assumed 5) capacity 6)skilled 7)loan 8) character 9) hunting 10) for sale 11) send for2.Theme・related l)save 2)recent 3)modest 4) grow 5) dream 6) immigrants 7)business 8) engineering 9)invest 10) rich III Translation 1) It is reported that UN mediators have worked out a plan which they hope will beacceptable to both sides・ 2) Doris walked in the forest cautiously, afraid of being attacked by giant snakes・3) Earthquakes, typhoons and other natural disaters cannot be prevented, but action can be taken to protect life and property. 4) I bought a new issue of my favorite sports magazine and hurried home, anxious to amuse myself reading it. 5) Hele n lacks con fide nee. I z ve n ever known anyone so un sure of herself. 2. After graduating from college, Tony decided to start his own business・At the beginning, many a bank turned down his request for a loan. But he was not a bit discouraged, and continued to call on one banker after another seeking help ・Impressed by his determination and optimism, one ban ker fin ally agreed to loa n him the money. Now he has become a wealthy businessman. Talking about his amazing achievement, Tony says that it is important to create rather than wait for opportunities・Unit 5 Vocabulary 1.11) monthly 2) acquaintances 3)classic 4) look; in the eye 5)manufactured 6) options 7)finance 8) replacement 9) survived 10) pick out 11) married 12) grabbed at 2. 1) survived a car crash that killed both her parents. 2) almost embarrassed to death when Sarah read my poem out to the whole class・3) of the Children's Hospital will care for the seriously injured pupils・ 4) several phone calls making inquiries about the position of the Chief Financial Officer. 5) straighten out all your financial problems if you join our club・ 3.1) inquiry; died of hunger;people survied2) Instantly; give up his; retire; replace him; executive 3) his beloved; odd jobs; and all that II Word Formation 1. embarrassment 2. survivors 3. newly 4. marketable 5. monthly 6. competition 7. conceivable 8. respectable III. Usage 1. the poor 2. The deceased/The dead 3. the disabled 4. the French 5. The accused 6. the young 7. the unemployed 8. the latter...the former... Comprehensive Exercises I. Cloze1.Text-related 1) died of 2) instantly 3) classic 4)ask around 5) surviving 6) retire 7)executive 8) replacement 9) stock 10) look...in the eye2. Them related 1) impressed 2) dilig ence 3) In stead 4) Con trary 5) professi on ally 6) perform 7) pers onal 8) bala nee 9) commitm ent 10) revealed II. Translation 1. 1) I'm not sure where you can find a good carpenter—you'd better ask around. 2) Feeling a little embarrassed, he quickly cleared his throat and looked up at the painting on the wall・3) Michael was survived by three sons, two daughters, and his wife Elizabeth. 4) As a finan cial expert, William advised us to in vest our money in the stock market・ 5) We small retailers can't compete with supermarkets in pricing and sales・2. My dad is a hard-working executive of a manufacturing firm・ He works six days a week ・ Every day he has to straighten out various kinds of problems so that he often stays up late/nights・ However; he tries his best to balance/maintain balanee betwee n work and family ・ On Sun days my dad usually stays at home and cares for us as much as he can. To my greatest joy, he cooks our favorite dished and plays ball with us.Unit 6 The company man Vocabulary I 1. 1) Fertile 2) Reflected 3) Overseas 4) Slim 5) Split 6) Sustained 7) Glow 8) Thrust 9) Keen 10) Bud 11) Previous 12)Whichever 2.1) The sickly smell of carpets and furniture in the bedroom disgusts me. 2) Mary stopped corresponding with Henry after the death of her mother. 3) A radio transmitter is best located at an isolated place far from cities. 4) I was so absorbed in the game on TV that I didn't hear Martin come in. 5) The rough surface of the basketball helps players grip the ball. 3.1) to broaden; make their way 2) disgusts; take a chanee on 3) the grand; and overseas; reflected II 1.1) frightened 2) afraid/ frightened 2. 1) alike/similar 2) similar 3. 1) alive 2) living 4. 1) sleeping 2) asleep 111 1. 1) disappointed 2) disappointment 3) disappointing 4) disappoint 5) disappointingly 6) disappointing 2. 1) attractive 2) attract 3) attraction 4) attractively 5) unattractively 6) unattractive Comprehension Exercises I Cloze 1. Text-related 1) Identifying 2) gripped 3) margins 4)corresponding 5) overseas 6)little 7)hesitate 8)grateful 9) made my way 10) going my way 2. Theme-related l)first 2)ring 3)Nor 4) another 5) threw 6) deliberately 7) reasoned 8) himself 9) restaurant 10) matter II Translation 1. 1) Before I went off to university, my grandfather gave me a few words of wisdom which impressed me deepl y. 2) Never tell my parents about my in juries and I'll be very grateful to you (for it). 3) At the meeting some of our colleagues put forward sensible suggest!ons about improving our working environ me nt. 4) The man ageme nt has/have agreed to grant the workers a 10% pay rise in response to union pressure・ 5) It was very thoughtful of the hostess to give the house a thorough cleaning before we arrived・2. Not richhimself, Uncle Li never hesitates to help others・Previous to/Before his retirement, through Project Hope he located the addresses of two country kids who grew up in poor families but had a keen desire to study. From then on he sent them money regularly. Later the two made their way to college, and even got a chanee to study overseas・Unit 7 Vocabulary 1. 1) go (very) far 2) has expanded 3) in the interest(s) of 4) only to 5) encountered 6) has cooperated 7) assessed 8) (had) switched 9) horizons 10) gaze 11) disaster 12) wiped out 2. 1)・・・a Ion g/long running con trove rsy over whether the book should be published or not 2).・.felt relieved after her first meeting with Tom had gone smoothly 3)・・・suddenly went wrong with my computer when I was in the middle of writing the essay 4)... is obvious that our company is still maintaining its composition as market leader in software. 5)・・・ give in until they give her a pay rise 3. 1) have undertaken, original?to explore 2) evidenee convinced, underneath, extending to 3) to negotiate, encounter, to figure out, explore II. Conf usable Words 1・firstly 2. f i rst, first 3. At first 4. First/Firstly 5. first 6. First 7. at first 8. first III. Usage 1. animal in tellige nee whose 2. zoo keeper where 3. eye con tact through what 4.money supply of what 5. killer whale what kind 6. baby whale how old 7. family member of what 8. sea turtle what kind/where Comprehensive Exercises I. Cloze 1. (1) emergency (2) evidenee (3) original (4) sizing up (5) negotiates (6) reveal (7) make a deal (8) dominant (9) in their interest(s) (10) deceiving (11) controversy (12) judgment (13) explore 2. (1) protect (2) However (3) type (4) situation (5) sights (6) together (7) rang (8) associate (9)without (10) environment II. Translation 1. 1) A local business undertook the project but went bankrupt before it was completed・2) Let's make a deal—you wash my car, and I'll let you use it tonight. 3) We got to the village which we thought must have been wiped out in the severe earthquake, only to find it slightly damaged・4) My garden is dry and shady—few plants thrive in that condition 5) Mystery still surrounds the exact truth behind the film star's death/exact circumstanee of the film star's death・ 2. When I was young I used to visit the zoo in my hometown. There what attracted me most was a couple of tigers, especially the male・ They were dept in a huge iron cage at first, but later were released from it and moved to a place called Tiger Hill. Twenty years later I revisited the zoo and was relieved to find Tiger Hill was still there, but greatly extended・ Moving around now were six tigers, old and young, instead of two!Unit 8 Vocabulary I 1. 1 industrial 2.idle 3.is functioning 4.intellectual5.scared6.handful 7」uxury 8.private 9. work up 10. slicell・ miracle 12.was jammed 2. 1. to be seriously affected by the rise in gas priceso 2. is a matter of total indifferenee to me・3. drove home the point that they needed extra people 4. was found after they searched for it for a long time 5. had run out of water by the time they got to the camp 3. 1. manual and complex its financial 2. was very upset make a living by swore was/became much better off 3. han dful ign ora nt of paintin gs/ works summed up II 1. The young man made $5 an hour in his summer job. 2. What made you cha nge your mind? 3. I'm sure Jas on will make a good lawyer. 4. The vet put something down the dog's throat to make it vomit. 5. The story makes interesting reading. 6. Five and five make ten.7. On foot they can only make about 20 miles a day・ 8.1 don't think she'llever really make it to the top III 1 (1) developing (2) develop (3) development (4) develop (5) developing developed 2(1) amazed(2) amazes(3) amazingly(4) amazing(5) amazement Comprehensive exercise1.CLOZE 1. TEXT-RELATED (1) complex (2) idle (3) make a living by (4) accumulated (5) affect (6) fun ctio n (7) faculties (8) ign ora nt (9) wake up2.THEME-RELATED (1) dormitory (2) passing (3) leaping (4) department (5)burned (6) destroyed (7) seriously (8) marriages (9) report (10) perspective II TRANSLATION 1) Without his personal file, an applicant can hardly expect to get/ be employed as a teacher. 2) With eno ugh ice, we would be able to chill the drinks. 3) In my humble opinion, reading us the most pleasant way to spend one's leisure. 4) Some people said it was simply a miracle that the American athlete Michael Phelps won eight gold medals at the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games・ 5) The washing machine has broken down, so we have to wash our clothes by hand. This morning I heard an interesting piece of news over my portable radio: a man of 36 and his son of 10 attend the same class competing with each other for high marks・The story goes/ It's like this: The man, Li Wei by name, was too idle to learn anything when young. With little education, with no useful skills, he could hardly earn an adequate living wage・His life experiences drove home to him the point that he had to acquire knowledge before he was able to accumulate wealth・So Li Wei swore that he would go to school with his son, determined to learn.。
最新版新起点大学英语综合教程第一册unit5
Unit 5Section A: A Dance with DadTeaching Objectives:1. 理解课文A 和B 的文章大意，了解人们如何通过舞蹈或对舞蹈艺术的追求来抒发对父母的感激之情。
2. 理解和正确运用重点词汇、短语、句型S+V+O 和if 条件句等。
3. 掌握中元音/Ã/ 和后元音/A:/ 的不同发音。
4. 正确区分现在分词和过去分词。
5. 了解中国传统“舞龙”的历史及象征意义。
Teaching Procedures:Part 1: Warm-up Activities1. Matching：Learn the following words and phrases about different types of dance, and match them to the pictures.2. Conversation: Listen to the conversation. Then practice with your partner, using the words and phrases provided on the right.Part 2: Text A: Fashion ForestⅠ. Background Information1. Beer Barrel Polka“Beer Barrel Polka”, also known as “The Barrel Polka and Roll Out the Barrel”, is a song which became popular worldwide during World War II. The music was composed by the Czech musician Jaromír Vejvoda in 1927. In June 1939, “Beer Barrel Polka”, as recorded by Will Glahé, was on the Hit Parade. During World War II, versions in many other languages were created and the song was popular among soldiers, regardless of their allegiances.Ⅱ. Words and phrases1. musclea. v. make one’s way by force 硬挤；费力前行He muscled his way into office. 他费力挤进了办公室。
(全新版)大学英语《综合教程》第一册 Unit 5
• One word frees us of all the weight and pain of life: That word is love. -- Sophocles
• Passion makes the world go round. Love just makes it a safer place. -- Ice T, The Ice Opinion
Valentine’s Gift
• Valentine’s Card
Байду номын сангаас
• Flowers
• Chocolate of heart shape
• Love pot
• Teapot flower
• Pitcher flower
• Plate flower
最新Unit five 完整答案- 新目标大学英语《综合教程》 第一册
Listening and Speaking 1.Text AReading Comprehension 1.2.Reading and DiscussingLanguage in Use4.•1) proclaim•2) scar•3) speculation•4) discharging•5) clarity •6) contacted•7) compromise •8) grieved •9) affirmed•10) prompted5.6.•1) in hand•2) by hand•3) on hand•4) at hand•5) along the way •6) out of the way•7) in the way•8) on the way to•9) By the way•10) under way7.For reference•1) B•2) A •3) A•4) A •5) A•6) C •7) A•8) C8.1) 在哭闹了5分钟之后，我最终妥协了，心想如果明天妈妈一大早就来接我，那我现在就进去。
2) 他提醒我们要对上帝心存感激，因为我们终于在一起了。
3) 当我回想过去，令我惊讶的是其实一切都没有改变，尽管看起来我们的生活样样在变。
4) 最值得一提的是我放弃了曾经向妈妈许下的要当医生的诺言。
5) 一路走来，我开始明白：唯一能让我开始自己人生的方式便是放下对母亲离去的那份伤感。
在这样的人生中，我相信自己不仅仅是一个因表现得不够好而得不到妈妈爱的女儿。
9.Reference translation1) Resultantly, the fans had to accept the rescheduling of the concert due to the weather.2) Luckily, we could cook all these delicious courses by following the steps provided in the recipe book.3) Notably, the credits earned from Internet open courses have been officially accepted by many universities.4) More importantly, students understand that they should find a balance between their study and entertainment.5) Clearly, the media has hidden some important information from the public.Text BReading Comprehension1.1) Beyond that2) but then3) In other words4) One; another; another5) Or ratherLanguage in Use2.•1) jealous•2) pursue•3) household•4) rejections•5) permanent•6) frustrating •7) switch•8) delicate•9) gambling•10) progressively3.•1) right now•2) is addicted to•3) No wonder•4) narrow down•5) sign up for•6) What if4.Reference translation1) 那晚回家后，我想了想他对我说的话。
(全新版)大学英语《综合教程》第一册Unit5
• 4. absorb: 1) (usu. passive) completely hold one's attention (usu. followed by in) • Examples: a) I was so absorbed in the detective story that I jumped up when someone patted me on the back. • b) Totally absorbed in writing the computer software, Michael ordered take-out food when he was hungry, slept on the office floor when tired out. • 2) take in • Example: I haven't really had time to absorb everything that my teacher said in class. • 5. margin: one or both sides of a page near the edge, where there is no writing or printing • Example: 1) He has the habit of making notes in the margin of the books he was reading. • 2) Some publishers make profits by printing books with wider margins and hence charging greater prices.
• 11. overseas: to or in another country • Examples: 1) Spring Festival is coming and many Chinese are planning to go travelling overseas. • 2) We are trying to build up overseas markets of our cars. • 12. fertile: (of land) able to produce good crops • Examples: Human civilizations first bloomed in fertile lands along big rivers. China is a case in point. • 13. take a chance (on sth.): attempt to do sth. in spite of the possibility of failure; take a risk • Examples: 1) You take a chance on the weather if you spend your holiday in the UK. • 2) I haven't booked a ticket. I'm taking a chance on the theater not being full.
全新版大学英语第一册教案Unit5
Unit 6 RomanceObjectivesStudents will be able to:1.grasp the main idea (the nature of a heart is seen in its response to the unattractive) andstructure of the text;2.appreciate the narrative skills demonstrated in the text (switch between tenses, change ofnarrators), some rhetorical devices (simile and metaphor) and the use of informal language in conversations;3.master the key language points and grammatical structures in the text;4.conduct a series of reading, listening, speaking and writing activities related to the theme ofthe unit.Time AllotmentPre-reading Tasks1.Tasks several Ss this question:—Have you listened to the song Valentine? Judging from the song, what is a valentine?(possible answer : a lover; one’s boy friend or girl friend)2.Physical response : T writes down some verbal phrases from the text on card, hands them toseveral students, then asks them to perform, either alone or in pairs, for the rest of the class to guess what the corresponding verbal phrases are. The verbal phrases are:stand up from one’s seat straighten one’s clothes start toward somebody make one step closer to somebody stand directly behind somebodysquare one’s shoulders hold out a book to somebody grip a bookOR:Treads out some verbal phrases and all Ss perform the actions together. The verbal phrases are:stand up from one’s seat straighten one’s clothes grip a booksquare one’s shoulders hold out a book broaden into a smile Text Organization and AnalysisIn this text there are some examples of simile and metaphor. A simile is a comparison of one thing to another, using the words “like” or “as”, e.g., “her hair was black as night”; “in her green suit she was like springtime come alive” (Para. 7). A metaphor is a sugge sted but not stated comparison of one thing to another, e.g., “while I spoke I felt choked by the bitterness of my disappointment” (Para. 14).Notice also that the characters talk in a rather informal way. For example, “Going my way, sailor?” is an incompl ete sentence. Or see how the middle-aged woman spoke in Para. 15—“son”, “go and tell”, “some kind of ” and so on are all casual.Cultural NotesPublic libraries in the U.S.: public libraries in the U.S. are free to the public. One can get a library card at the local library by filling in a form and showing the librarian a valid ID and something to prove that one lives in the neighborhood (e.g., a used and stamped envelope with one’s name as the addressee, one’s phone bill, gas bill, etc.). Besides borrowi ng books, people go to libraries to borrow video tapes, use the computers there, attend book readings by authors and other cultural events. Libraries are regarded as community centers.Language Study1.straighten v.: (cause to) become straight or level or tidy （使）变直；（使）变平整e.g. He straightened the bent wire.The road straightened out here.straighten out （1）变直；把…弄直（2）克服，解决（困难）e.g. I don’t know how to straighten the mess out. 我不知道该如何收拾这个烂摊子。
全新版大学英语综合教程第一册1~5单元课后翻译答案
1. 那是个正规宴会，我照妈妈对我讲的那样穿着礼服去了。
(formal)2. 他的女友劝他趁抽烟的坏习惯尚未根深蒂固之前把它改掉。
3. 他们预料到下几个月电的需求量很大，决定增加生产。
(anticipate)4. 据说比尔因一再违反公司的安全规章而被解雇。
(violate)5. 据报道地方政府已采取适当措施避免严重缺水（water shortage）的可能性。
(avoid, severe)6. 苏珊（Susan）因车祸失去了双腿。
有一段时间，她真不知如何面对自己再也不能行走的事实。
一天，苏珊在浏览杂志时，被一个真实故事吸引住了。
那个故事生动地描写了一个残疾（disabled）姑娘是如何成为一位作家的。
苏珊读后深受鼓舞，开始相信她最终也会成为一个有用的人生活下去。
7.半个小时过去了，但末班车还没来。
我们只好走回家。
(go by)8.玛丽看上去对汉语考试很担心，因为她还没有背熟课文。
9.既然篮球赛已被推迟，我们不妨去参观博物馆。
(postpone)10.整个二次世界大战期间他一直和父母住在澳大利亚。
(all the way)11.自1985年从南京大学毕业至今，可以说我与我的大学同学失去了联系。
(kind of, lose touch)12.和远方的朋友保持联系不是一件容易的事。
对我来说，情形就是这样。
离开旧街区和那里的朋友们已有几年了。
我一直打算给他们写信，可是总有这样那样的事儿，似乎就是抽不出空。
但是我一直记挂着他们，我想我今后一定会努力与他们保持通信联系的。
13.正如科学家所预言的那样，全球污染成了人类面临的最严重的问题之一。
(global)14.谋求这些职位的竞争很激烈——今年的求职者（applicant）是去年的五倍。
(competition)15.正如事实表明的那样，教育大纲应当符合国家的经济发展计划。
(fit into)16.这辆汽车太费油（burn too much gas），而且价钱几乎是我想付的两倍。
大学英语第三版第一册第五单元课文翻译及练习答案
大学英语第三版第一册第五单元课文翻译及练习答案III Vocabulary Activities1．1)g 2)c 3)i 4)a 5)j 6)d 7)b 8)e 9)h 10)f2．1)illustration 2)is illustrated 3) the latter 4) enclosed 5) qualifications6) echoes 7) worldwide 8) laundry 9) ancient 10) favorites 11) package12) minus 13) string 14) odds3．1) set her mind on/ set her mind to 2) working full-time on 3) fit in a4) to my astonishment 5) at random 6) burst into 7) here and there 8) graduated fromIV Enriching your wordpower:1．1) self-supporting 2) self-employed 3) self-respecting 4) self-made 5) self-reliant 6) self-educated2．1) He travelled worldwide.2) The bank has three branches in Liverpool, and over three hundred countrywide.3) The police made a citywide search for the criminals.4) The figures show unemployment falling nationwide last month.5) The rising number of car crimes is a nationwide problem.V．Usage1) frightened horse2) satisfying Chinese meal3) embarrassing moment4) writing table/ writing desk5) worried look/ worried expression6) excited children7) walking stick8) a very tiring dayVI Structure1．1) I do hope your dream to become a writer will come true.2) It does require a great effort of will to give up smoking.3) Do be more careful next time.4) Now, then! Do stop that noise!5) The young writer did get her novel finished in three weeks.2．1) To her disappointment, her sister had lost the race.2) To his delight, he saw his aunt in good health.3) To his great surprise, he found that someone had broken into his house.4) To our deep regret, we won't be able to attend the dinner party.VII Cloze1．1) illustrate 2) burst into 3) laughter 4) embarrassed 5) genius 6) laundry7) favorite 8) published 9) set your mind to/ set your mind on 10) qualifications2．1)his 2)manuscripts 3)of 4)publisher 5)publishing 6)It 7)But 8)try9)more 10)both 11)on 12)lose 13)threw 14)it 15)shouldn’t16)when17)himself 18)so 19)he 20)finished 21)andVIII．Spot Dictation1) assignment 2) chapter 3) special 4) does 5) changed his life 6) Until7) dreamed of 8) sought advice 9) encouragement 10) started offIX．Translation1) 简从书架上拿了一本杂志，开始东一页西一页地随便翻阅。
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BOOK 1 - Unit 5 - Language Focus - Word Formation
BOOK 1 - Unit 5 - Language Focus - Vocabulary leading center of culture, [finance], and industry in the United States.
8. Steve announced just now that he was leaving, but the coach had already started looking around for a [replacement] weeks before.
BOOK 1 - Unit 5 - Language Focus - Vocabulary
Complete the following, using the words or phrases in brackets. Make additions or changes where necessary.
10. I was listening for Grace's voice, but it wasn't easy to [pick] it
BOOK 1 - Unit 5 - Language Focus - Vocabulary [out] among all the others.
11. The survey reveals that an increasing number of young people claim they enjoy [marrie[dm]alirfrei.ed]
BOOK 1 - Unit 5 - Language Focus - Vocabulary
1. Fill in the gaps with words or phrases given below. Change the form where necessary.
BOOK 1 - Unit 5 - Language Focus - Vocabulary 1. A [monthly]statement is a general term for a personalized financial record that regularly informs a recipient about the status of his or her account. It is generally mailed to the recipient on or near the same day each month.
2. Rewrite each sentence with the word or phrase in brackets, keeping the same meaning. The first part has been written for you.
BOOK 1 - Unit 5 - Language Focus - Vocabulary 1. An eight-month-old baby girl was the sole survivor of a car crash that killed both her parents. (survive) Only an eight-month-old baby girl[survived a car crash that killed both her parents].
12. Someone [grabbed at] the letter I was reading. Looking up, I was delightfully surprised to find that it was my former classmate.
BOOK 1 - Unit 5 - Language Focus - Vopils will be under the care of doctors and nurses of the Children's Hospital. (care for)
BOOK 1 - Unit 5 - Language Focus - Vocabulary Doctors and nurses[of the Children's Hospital will care for the seriously injured pupils].
4. Several people have phoned the personnel department to inquire about the position of Chief Financial Officer. (inquiry) The personnel department has received[several phone calls making inquiries about the position of Chief Financial Officer].
2. Sarah read my poem out to the whole class ─ I almost died of embarrassment. (embarrass) I was[almost embarrassed to death when Sarah read my poem out to the whole class].
BOOK 1 - Unit 5 - Language Focus - Vocabulary 3. Brown used to live on his parents. However after [his beloved] father died he had to support himself economically. He did a lot of [odd jjoobbss]], including shining shoes, washing dishes, [and all that]. (and all that, beloved, odd)
6. The employees of the company are treated right with handsome paychecks and stock [options].
7. San Francisco is one of the largest cities in California and a
2. [Instantly] the news spread among employees of the firm that David had decided to [give uupp hhiiss]] current position and [retire]. Thereupon everyone became curious about who would [replace him] as chief [executive] officer. (retire, executive, replace, instantly, give up)
9. Shortly after he learned of the earthquake, the man hurried back to his hometown, searching high and low to find out whether his parents had [survived] the calamity (灾难).
BOOK 1 - Unit 5 - Pre-reading Task - Listening Practice
Here is a humorous story about a clerk and his boss. Listen carefully and see what it reveals. Complete the following statements according to what you have heard.
BOOK 1 - Unit 5 - Language Focus - Vocabulary
4. Having failed in the examination, Owen didn't dare [look] his father [in the eye].
5. Britain still has a bicycle industry; frames and complete bicycles are [manufactured] here, though most of the components are imported.
BOOK 1 - Unit 5 - Pre-reading Task - Listening Practice 1. Johnson had arrived at work at [9] A.M. on the dot for [thirty] years.
2. One day everyone was [amazed //ggrereaatltylysusruprrpirsiesde]d] to find Johnson didn't arrive at work at the usual time.
2. Over a hundred children came to the annual Christmas party which was a good opportunity for them to gather and renew [acquaintances].