上海市嘉定区第二中学2020-2021学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题
2020-2021学年上海市松江二中高一上学期期中英语试题(解析版)
上海市松江二中2020-2021学年高一上学期期中英语试题I.略II. Grammar (10’)Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B,C and D. Choose the answer that best completes the sentence.1. The man pulled out a small gold watch, _______were made of small diamonds.A. the hands of whomB. the hands of whichC. whom the hands ofD. which the hands of『答案』B『解析』考查定语从句。
句意：那个人取下一只金表，这只表的指针是由小的钻石做的。
本题定语从句的先行词是a small gold watch，在定语从句中which指代先行词作为介词of的宾语，所以空处需用the hands of which引导非限制性定语从句；关系词whom的先行词只能是人，D项的位置错误。
故选B。
2. -When is Jack going to finish writing that essay?I don't know. He _______ day in and day outA. has been workingB. has workedC. had been workingD. was working『答案』A『解析』考查动词时态。
句意：——Jack什么时候写完那篇论文? ——我不知道。
他一直都在夜以继日地工作。
根据时间状语day in and day out可知，说明他从过去一直工作，前文I don't know可知，动作一直持续到现在，故此处应该用现在完成进行时，表示过去发生的动作或状况一直持续到现在，这个动作可能仍在继续进行或刚刚结束。
2020-2021学年上海虹口高级中学高一英语月考试题含解析
2020-2021学年上海虹口高级中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1. ---Take part in the marathon! Are you kidding? --- _____. Come on. We can make it.A.I don’t mindB. Forget itC. I’m seriousD. Go ahead参考答案：C2. There is much chance ________ Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race.A．that B．whatC．when D．which参考答案：A[考查固定句型。
句意：比尔有很大机会从受伤中恢复来比赛。
There is much chance that..“很有可能……”，that引导同位语从句。
]3. The support of the students ______ the losing team and they played harder, so in the end they won the game.A. brought upB. cheered upC. made upD. turned up参考答案：B4. The big flood has caused great to the local economies in Heilongjiang Province.A. injuryB. woundC. ruinD. damage参考答案：D5. _____ of the students who took part in the military training is 450.A. A numberB. A lotC. A fewD. The number参考答案：D【详解】考查主谓一致。
句意：参加军训的学生的数量是459人。
A. A number of+可数名词复数，谓语是复数；B. a lot of+可数名词复数，谓语是复数；C. a few后面不加of；D. he number of+可数名词的复数“…的数量”，谓语是单数形式。
浙江省2020-2021学年高一上学期10月英语试卷精选汇编：完形填空专题
完形填空专题浙江省东阳中学2020-2021学年高一10月阶段考试英语试题第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
When I was a little girl, there was the magic of Mercurochrome (红药水). It was good for cuts, scratches (抓痕), or other 36 . My brother and I tested and 37 the powers of Mercurochrome many years ago.It was summer and hot. Mama was not feeling well and had become 38 tired. She told us that she was going to 39 on her bed. Only a few minutes had passed when Ronnie 40 a scratch on his knee that needed immediate 41 . We tiptoed(踮脚走) into Mama’s room and asked her if we could put Mercurochrome on Ronnie’s scratch. 42on her back, Mama had fallen into a deep sleep and made no answer.We stole into the bathroom and took the Mercurochrome and 43 Ronnie’s knee. Undoubtedly, he immediately began to feel better. 44 , we tiptoed into Mama’s room to show her that we had taken care of our scratches without 45 her. But she was in sound sleep. Then we whispered that 46 Mama didn’t feel well, perhaps Mercur ochrome would make her feel 47 .Twenty minutes 48 , we painted every scratch and every freckle(雀斑)of Mama’s skin. She had Mercurochrome 49 her legs, arms and face. At Ronnie’s encouraging, we 50 tried to paint her fingernails and toenails.When Mama screamed in 51 , we knew that she was awake. With all the 52 , it didn’t seem at first that she was feeling better, 53 she burst into laughter as she stared at her image in the mirror.We laughed a lot the next few days. If anyone had asked us, we would have 54 that Mama had been cured by the 55 of Mercurochrome.36. A. matters B. worries C. troubles D. wounds37. A. marked B. proved C. collected D. ignored38. A. suddenly B. gradually C. hardly D. extremely39. A. lie down B. settle down C. go down D. look down40. A. doubted B. learnt C. noticed D. recognized41. A. look B. attention C. advice D. study42. A. Round B. Tight C. Wide D. Flat43. A. painted B. designed C. completed D. decorated44. A. Politely B. Proudly C. Carelessly D. Properly45. A. pleasing B. bothering C. exciting D. worrying46. A. before B. unless C. until D. since47. A. better B. rarer C. worse D. stranger48. A. earlier B. ago C. later D. ahead49. A. in B. on C. up D. under50. A. always B. ever C. even D. only51. A. disappointment B. shame C. horror D. excitement52. A. laughing B. talking C. screaming D. joking53. A. so B. although C. because D. but54. A. pretended B. expected C. insisted D. accepted55. A. story B. reality C. secret D. magic浙江省诸暨中学2020-2021学年高一上学期10月阶段性考试第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
上海市奉贤区2020-2021学年高一第一学期期中调研测试英语试题
2020学年奉贤区调研测试高一英语试卷（2020.11）（完卷时间120分钟，满分150分）Ⅰ. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections:In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. 10:00. B. 10:10. C. 10:20. D. 10:30.2. A. Go to the office. B. Keep callingC. Try online booking.D. See a doctor3. A. On a bus. B. In a swimming pool.C. In an English class.D. In sporting goods store.4. A. He doesn’t want to watch TV tonight.B. He prefers to watch the baseball game.C. He’d rather see the movie in the cinema.D. He hasn’t decided what to watch tonight.5. A. Cook and baker. B. Waitress and diner.C. Patient and dentist.D. Tailor and customer.6. A. The woman is a kind-hearted teacher.B. The woman is worried about her students.C. The man always has excuses for being late.D. The man’s alarm clock didn’t work that morning.7. A. He found it unbelievable. B. He was not surprised about it.C. He was proud of it.D. He found the truth unacceptable.8. A. She allows him to sit down.B. She’ll mind if he sits down.C. She doesn’t want the man to sit with her.D. It doesn’t matter whether he sits down or not.9. A. Draw a picture. B. Open the window.C. Look at somebodyD. Take a photo with the camera.10. A. Ask Mary where the bookshelf is.B. Lend Mary some reference materials.C. Ask Mary if she has an extra bookshelf.D. Check through the books on Mary’s shelf.Section BDirections:In Section B, you will hear two short passages and a longer conversation and you will be asked several questions on each of the passages and the conversation. The passages and the conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. They sold their old house. B. They built new place for van.C. They sold their second car.D. They moved to their grandparents’ house.12. A. A family with a baby. B. A family with much money.C. family with an interest in vans.D. A family with more than two children.13. A. Some people think motor homes are cheap.B. Big families can put more things in motor homes.C. They enable a family to have a happier holiday together.D. They can take people to another city when people are free.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. The face of every person he met.B. The number of each shop he entered.C. The face of each shop he passed by.D. The name of each shop he passed by.15. A. They do not work hard enough.B. They do not have good memories.C. They are too busy to spend enough time on it.D. They do not hear the language as often as they hear their mother tongue.16. A. People differ a lot in their memories.B. A wonderful memory is the common thing all the great me.C. The earlier one starts to learn a foreign language, the better the result will be.D. We need to do a lot of work before we keep something forever in our minds.Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.17. A. On September 1st. B. On September 3rd.C. On September 5th.D. Not mentioned.18. A. Its management. B. Its service.C. Its selections of stores.D. The taste of its coffee.19. A. To do more research. B. To accept the fact.C. To leave out some figures.D. To change a new topic.20. A. To ask for help. B. To know the deadline.C. To make an appointment.D. To argue for better score.Ⅱ. VocabularyDirections:Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.In recent weeks, many parents have realized the difficult truth about school this fall because of COVID-19. Hoping for a better 21 , parents around U.S. have started organizing “pandemic (流行病) pods”, or home schooling pods, for the fall, in which groups of 3 to 10 students learn together in homes under the guidance of the children’s parents or a hired teacher.For parents who can organize and 22 them, pods seem like an easy choice. “I don’t believe that the online courses for that age group are 23 . Kids at this age really need that multimodal sensory learning (多模式感官学习).” one parent said.These pods could 24 families with a schooling choice that feels safe—yet also allows kids to have fun and build social skills. However, it also has unavoidable shortcomings.Depending on how the pods are set up, they may offer parents break. But given that pods can be 25 , complicated to organize and self-selecting, it is possible that they are most popular among wealthy families, experts say, and may 26 educational inequality.Another 27 about pods is that families may not know how to minimize Covid risks. Pods shouldn’t have more than five kids 28 , said Saskia Popescu, an infection prevention expert. When you add together the teacher and all of the kids’ family members, a seemingly small pod ends up including dozens of people, and themore people in it, the greater the 29 for coronavirus exposure(接触). Furthermore, families in learning pods shouldn’t socialize with people outside the pod unless they wear masks and 30 socially distant, Dr. Popescu said. Pods should have clear rules on wearing masks and washing hands.Ⅲ. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections:For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Should you listen to music when you work?Do you like to listen to music when you work?Ask this question at a party, and you’ll probably get 31 responses. Some will say they love it, claiming that it improves their performance; others will say they find it distracting (分散注意力的) and cannot work 32 with music playing in the background.Interestingly enough, our research has found that both of these viewpoints can be true. It just 33 on what sort of work you’re doing.In a recent study, we brought participants into our lab to perform a variety of tasks. They included a(n) 34 task-searching through word lists and crossing out words containing the letter “a”and a more difficult task—memorizing word pairs and 35 word to its partner. Some participants completed all of the tasks in silence, 36 others completed the tasks with instrumental music that was cither loud or soft, and either simple or complex, the latter meaning music with more instruments being played. Several key findings 37 from our study.We found that participants who listened to simple music or no music performed about the same on the easy task. However, participants who listened to 38 music performed best on the easy task On the contrary, participants performed worse on the more difficult task when they listened to any music, regardless of complexity or volume, compared to those who didn’t listen to any music.How should we 39 these findings?We suggest that people have limited mental resources from which both 40 and tasks can draw. We can become 41 and our minds may wander when these resources are not fully used. But we also can become over-excited and 42 when these resources are used up.Not surprisingly, we typically need to use fewer of our mental resources when we perform easy tasks, whereas demanding tasks require more brainpower. However, because we might be less 43 during easier tasks, there’s a greater risk of drifting off. Music might give us the extra 44 we need to overcome the monotony(单调). However, difficult tasks already demand lot of our resources. Listening to music can become too much.So best 45 should appear when we strike “sweet spot,” which may depend on the type of music and the type of task.31. A. fixed B. similar C. various D. positive32. A. effectively B. immediately C. exactly D. happily33. A. depends B. focuses C. carries D. takes34. A. unpleasant B. familiar C. impossible D. easy35. A. matching B. realizing C. suggesting D. creating36. A. until B. while C. since D. when37. A. faded B. appeared C. survived D. responded38. A. dull B. reliable C. necessary D. complex39. A. make up for B. make out C. make use of D. make up40. A. music B. work C. study D. culture41. A. surprised B. bored C. afraid D. proud42. A. interested B. distracted C. attracted D. worried43. A. disgusted B. embarrassed C. frightened D. engaged44. A. obstacle B. push C. opportunity D. rule45. A. action B. program C. performance D. problemSection BDirections:Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)Our youngest daughter can be stubborn about receiving gifts, and I told her so.“Where do you think I get it from?” she asked.“I’m not stubborn when it comes to receiving gifts,” I said. “I used to be but not now.”She has a birthday coming up and we want to get her some new cowboy boots.Cowboy boots aren’t cheap, but we want to do something special and get her something she could use and enjoy for years to come.But my daughter is pushing back, saying she’s happy with her current boots-which are old and worn-out.I push back, she pushes back, and we become locked in a mother-daughter match over stubbornness and howmuch is too much to spend on a special gift.She thinks my husband and I do too much for her. I used to think the same thing about my parents—my parents weren’t rich, but they were generous.They kept saying they enjoyed giving me gifts, but all I could think about was how much money they were wasting on me.Years ago, I mentioned to a friend that I thought my mother overdid it when it came to buying gifts for her children.My friend, closer to my mothers age than mine, looked at me and said, “Who are you to tell your mother what she can do?”I wanted to argue with her, but I didn’t. I didn’t fully understand it then but I understand it now—now that I’ma grandmother myself.The longer you live, the more you see how often things go wrong.Marriages fail, friendships break down family members become estranged, and accidents and illnesses cut lives short.There is a brokenness that fills many of our lives.So, when you see life going well, families working hard and growing strong, you want to celebrate.It took a lot of time for me to understand that giving is an expression of joy, as much as it is an expression of love, understand where my daughter is coming from, but I also understand where my parents were coming from—a place of pure and simple joy celebrating those moments when life goes well.46. Why did the author’s daughter try to refuse her mom’s gift?A. She had many boots to wear.B. She wanted something else for her birthday.C. She didn’t like the style of the boots.D. She didn’t want her mom to spend too much money.47. The author began to understand her parents’ behavior after she ________.A. listened to her friends’ adviceB. experienced brokenness in lifeC communicated with her husbandD received gifts from other family members48. The underlined word “estranged” most probably means “________”.A. lonelyB. distantC. joyfulD. complete49. What does the author think about gift giving?A. It is the best way to express our love to others.B. It is an expression of hope for the future.C. It is a way to show our joy when life is going well.D. It is a way for people to escape bad things in life.(B)For years, the Empire State Building in New York was recognized as the tallest building in the world, but in recent decades, many much higher structures have been built. Read on to learn more about four of the tallest skyscrapers existing today.● Buri KhalifaBuri Khalifa in Dubai, United Arab Emirates, is currently the tallest building in the world. The tower is part of a new development built on a man-made lake. Burj Khalifa has a distinctive shape so that the windows look out onto the Persian Gulf. A 304-room hotel occupies the lower floors and there is an observation deck on the 124th floor. The top floor is home to a private VIP club, closed to anyone except members.● Shanghai World Financial CentreThis skyscraper has the highest observation deck in the world, although the building itself is no longer the tallest. Construction stopped between 1998 and 2003 because of the Asian financial crisis, but it was eventually finished in 2008. The most distinctive feature in its design is the geometric opening at the top of the tower.● International Commerce CentreThis skyscraper in Hong Kong stands on top of Kowloon Station, which gave its name to the original proposal for the building. The tower is not as high as in earlier plans because of regulations that prevented buildings from being taller than the surrounding mountains. A five-star hotel occupies the upper fifteen floors of the building. There is an observation deck on the 100th floor and a number of five-star restaurants on the 101st floor.● Petronas TowerThese towers in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, are the tallest twin buildings in the world. They were built on the site of the city’s horse-racing tracking and an exclusive shopping centre is located at the base. The towers are connected by a sky bridge on the 41st and 42nd floors, which is the highest two-storey bridge in the world. It is open to the public, but only a limited number of free tickets are given out each day, and visitors are allowed no more than ten minutes on the bridge.50. In which two buildings can you book a room?A. Buri Khalifa and Shanghai World Financial Centre.B. International Commerce Centre and Petronas Towers.C. Burj Khalifa and International Commerce Centre.D. Petronas Towers and Burj Khalifa.51. ________ is/are shorter than it/they was/were designed to be.A. Burj KhalifaB. Shanghai World Financial CentreC. Petronas TowersD. International Commerce Centre52. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?A. Shanghai World Financial Centre took longer to complete than planned.B. Visitors have to pay to stay on the two-storey bridge in Petronas Towers.C. International Commerce Centre is named after its investor.D. The top floor of Buri Khalifa is accessible to everyone.(C)Are we getting more stupid? According to Gerald Crabtree, a scientist at Stanford University in the US, we are.You may not want to hear this, but Crabtree believes that human intelligence reached its peak more than 2,000 years ago and ever since then has been going downhill. “If an average Greek from 1,000 BC were transported to modern times, he or she would be one of the brightest among us,” Crabtree told The Guardian.At the heart of Crabtree’s thinking is a simple idea. In the past, intelligence was critical for survival when our ancestors had to avoid dangerous animals and hunt for food. The difference of being smart or stupid is often life or death. However, after the spread of agriculture when our ancestors began to live in dense farming communities, the need to keep their intelligence in peak-condition gradually reduced.This is not hard to understand. Most of the time, pressure is what keeps us going—you need the pressure from your teachers to finish your homework the pressure of looking pretty encourages you to lose weight when summer comes. And the same is also true of our intelligence-if we think less, we become less smart.These mutations (变异) are harmful to our intelligence and they were all developed in the past 3,000 years. The other evidence that Crabtree holds is in our genes. He found that among the 2,000 to 5,000 genes that we have that determine human intelligence, there are two or more mutations in each of us.However, Crabtree’s theory has been criticized by some who say that early humans may have better huntingand surviving abilities, but people today have developed more diverse intelligence. For example, spearing (用矛刺) a tiger doesn’t necessarily require more brainpower than playing chess or writing a poem. Moreover, the power of modem education means lot more people have the opportunity to learn nowadays.“You wouldn’t get Stephen Hawking 2,000 years ago. He just wouldn’t exist,” Thomas Hills of the University of Warwick, UK, told Live Science. “But now we have people of his intellectual capacity doing things and making insights (洞察力) that we would never have achieved in our environment of evolutionary adaptation (进化适应).”53. What is Crabtree’s recent finding according to the article?A. The Greeks from 1,000 BC could have been the smartest in human history.B. Our ancient ancestors had no better surviving abilities than we do nowadays.C. Mutations in genes that decide human intelligence have affected the development of intelligence.D. Humans have been getting steadily more intelligent since the invention of farming.54. According to Crabtree, ancient humans ________.A. had much more genes that determine human IntelligenceB. were forced to be smart due to natural selection pressuresC. relied more on group intelligence than individual intelligenceD. developed a diverse intelligence to adapt to the hard realities55. Some argue that Crabtree’s theory is false because they think ________.A. people today are under much more pressure than early humansB. it’s unreasonable to compare hunter’s and a poet’s intelligenceC. modern education is far more advanced than ancient educationD. human intelligence nowadays is different from that of the distant past56. What is Thomas Hill’s attitude toward Crabtree’s theory?A. He is for Crabtree’s theory.B. He is against Crabtree’s theory.C. He is worried about Crabtree’s theory.D. He is confused about Crabtree’s theory.Section CDirections:Complete the following passage by using the sentences given below. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.Designer Dolls Become Desirable CollectablesKan Hui, senior stage set designer based in Beijing, stands in front of vending machine (自动售货机) in a shopping center. She feeds in the money and a paper box rolls out. 57 Dolls are not just toys for little girls any more. They have become desirable collectables for many young Chinese under the age of thirty.Molly, a little girl with curly hair, wide eyes and pouting lips, is one of the best-selling dolls in China. Each Molly sells for 59 yuan and there are over one hundred editions of the doll in different series. For doll fans, it is an affordable way to build an “art” collection.In fact, what has made collecting designer dolls a new phenomenon is the concept of a “blind box”. As the name implies, consumers have no idea which specific doll from a series they will get until they open the box.58 Over 400 million Molly dolls are reported to have been sold throughout the country last year!59 Psychologists say that collectors are trying to bring some order and meaning to their lives. That may be true, but I think they do it just because it is fun and sometimes educational. I have a friend who collects beer bottles. He does not recycle them for money. Instead, he has them lined up in neat rows on shelves, and over 200 of them are from more than 30 different countries—a good way to learn about geography.Collecting Molly dolls is probably fad (一时的风尚) that will be replaced by another one eventually. 60 Ⅳ. Blank-fillingSection ADirections:Fill in the blanks with the proper form of the verbs in the brackets.61. It is the third time I ________ (remind) you of the promise you made.62. By the time my parents came back, I ________ (read) half of the novel.63. The more you practice, the better you ________ (master) the language.64. The sun ________ (shine) brightly when we climbed to the top of the hill.65. Are you having a great time learning English? We hope so! But if at first you don’t succeed, ________ (give) yourself a second chance!66. Mr. Jones told me that when he was young, he ________ (work) in this field for several years, which led to his later success.67. As a result of the earthquake, many people ________ (leave) homeless.68. The crazy fans ________ (wait) patiently for two hours, and they will wait till the movie star arrives.69. It ________ (not be) long before that young man meets me again.70. They said the work ________ (finish) in ten days.71. I ________ (walk) along a busy road when I noticed a young man selling toys and then I stopped to buy one.72. At last, my brother was admitted into an international company offering a tempting salary and ________ (go) to work with great joy.73. When travelling. I think taking all the possible factors into consideration ________ (benefit) the travelers a lot.74. So far, much ________ (do) to meet the reasonable demands of patients for health care and improve the overall development of hospitals.75. In the 1950s in the USA, most families had just one phone at home, and wireless phones ________ (not invent) yet76. In two days, it will be Christmas. Children all over the country ________ (look) forward to this day for weeks.77. Look, the new bridge ________ (build) over there! It will be open to traffic soon.78. If city noises ________ (not keep) from increasing, people will have to shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now.Section BDirection:Fill in the blanks with proper phrases in the box. Each phrase can only be used once. Change the form where necessary. Note that there is one phrase more than you need.79. He ________ always ________ being admitted into-a famous university.80. When many tourists ________ the old town again, they are at a loss why it is not as charming as it used to be.81. At the beginning of this term, our class teacher told us that we ________ in how to organize all the class activities.82. According to the doctor, the police were looking for the clues and medicines that could ________ the death of the person who met with the accident.83. Students should be encouraged to take part in all kinds of social activities, ________, which will lay a solid foundation for their success in the future career.84. After repeated experiments, your idea finally ________ to be right.85. Before the coronavirus outbreak, I ________ going abroad for further study and hunting for a job.86. The toys on the shelves were so smart that the children could not ________ them.Ⅴ. TranslationDirections:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.87. 阻止环境污染是我们的职责。
广东省雷州市第二中学高二英语上学期第一次月考试题
广东省雷州市第二中学2020-2021学年高二英语上学期第一次月考试题（考试时间120分钟，满分120分）第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力(共三节，满分15分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面五个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出句子中所包含的信息的选项。
每个句子读两遍。
1.A. care B. pairC. hair5.A. put downB.turn downC. take down第二节(共5小题；每题1分，满分5分)听下面五个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出该句的最佳答语。
每个句子读两遍。
6.A.About 100 cm tall.B.Over 100 kilosC. About two months old7.A.Pandas.B.Storybooks. C.Geography.8.A. By playing the violin. B. By bike. C.By themselves.9.A.Apples, pears and bananas.B.History, biology and English.C. Doctors, teachers and policemen.10.A. You're welcome.B.Good idea!C.That'll be great!第三节(共5小题；每题1分，满分5分)听下面五组对话和问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每个对话读两遍。
11.Which direction should the man take?A. B. C.12. In Which year was Ivan's sister born?A. B. C.13. What does Cathy like doing in her free time?A. Listening to rock music and taking short videos.B.Drawing and listening to music.C.Playing the guitar and taking short videos.14. How many directors created the movie My people, My country?A.Five.B.Six.C.Seven.15. When will Alice go to see the movie?A. On October 5thB. On October 15thC. On October 25th第二部分完形填空（共15小题；每小题 1 分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
伊美区第二中学2020-2021学年高一上学期第一次月考 英语试题(含答案)
伊美区第二中学2020-2021学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题（考试时间100分钟，满分120分）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AAs the father of a student, I have experienced first hand what a great teacher is. My son was in the 4th grade last year, and he had a teacher called Miss Green. I believe that when he is an adult he will surely look back on her as the best teacher he has ever had.My son has attention deficit disorder (注意力缺损症) that makes it a little more difficult for him to learn. She was able to change her teaching methods for him so that he could keep up with the rest of the class. As a result, he got straight As on many subjects. She regarded her class as a family and they even had their own class song. She would often have them sing it to encourage them and develop a team spirit for them. When she saw that they were no longer listening carefully to what she was teaching, she would have them close their textbooks, stand up all around the room and throw around a small football. This helped them clear their minds and then pay attention to the lesson again. Besides, she was quick to reply to any phone calls or emails from us and got rid of our worries about children quickly.When my son went to the 5th grade this year, we happened to pass her classroom. When she saw my son, she smiled, and she came out and hugged him. She generally loves all of the children in her classroom and that love really shows. I can only pray that my son will continue to get teachers just like her for the rest of his school years.1. With the teacher’s help, the writer’s son ______.A. became the best student in his classB. was interested in singing songsC. quickly finished his 4th grade lessonsD. improved his grades greatly2. We can learn from the passage that ______.A. Miss Green didn’t teach the writer’s son in the 5th gradeB. Miss Green was the best teacher at the schoolC. all the students in the school liked Miss GreenD. the writer’s son had many teachers like Miss Green3. In the passage, the writer mainly tells us ______.A. what his son studied at schoolB. his son once had a good teacherC. how to be a good and popular teacherD. a teacher who liked playing with studentsBIn the town of Lampang in northern Thailand, there is an unusual group of musicians. They play many different kinds of music--from traditional Thai songs to music by Beethoven. Both children and adults love this group. What makes them so popular? Is it their music? Their looks? Y es, it’s both of these things, but it’s als o something else: they’re elephants.These musical elephants are from the Thai Elephant Conservation Center (TECC) in Lampang. The TECC protects elephants. It teaches people to understand and care for these huge, but gentle, animals. And, like many zoos around the world. the TECC encourages elephants to paint.Richard Lair works with the TECC. He knew that elephants hear better than they see. So he had an idea: if elephants are intelligent and they have good hearing, maybe they can play music. To test his idea, Lair and a friend started the Thai Elephant Orchestra (管弦乐队). During a performance, the elephants play a variety of instruments (乐器), including the drums and the xylophone (木琴). The animals also use their voices and trunks (象鼻) to make sounds.But can elephants really make music properly? Yes, says Lair. They’re very creative. Humans may encourage the animals to play instruments, but the elephants make their own songs; they don’t just copy their trainers or other people. There are now CDs of the group’s music, which make money for the TECC. And the music these artists create is pretty amazing.4. What can be inferred (推断) from the passage the passage？A. Richard Lair started the Thai Elephant Orchestra by himself.B. The elephants in the TECC can only play traditional Thai songs.C. The CDs of the Thai Elephant Orchestra are popular with people.D.The elephants can only play drums and xylophone.5. The writer wrote this passage to_______.A. ask people to save the elephantsB. invite more people to join the TECCC. introduce the elephants’ special talents to peopleD.encourage TECC to improve efficiency6.What is the passage mainly about ?A. Musical ElephantsB. An Introduction to the TECCC. Richard Lair’s AchievementsD. Musicians in Lampang7.What is this text?A. A press report(新闻报道）B. An expository writing（说明文）)C. A storyD. An advertisement（广告）CWhat a day! I started at my new school this morning and had the best time. I made lots of new friends and really liked my teachers. I was nervous the night before, but I had no reason to be. Everyone was so friendly and polite. They made me feel at ease. It was like I’d been at t he school for a hundred years!The day started very early at 7:00 am. I had my breakfast downstairs with my mom. She could tell that I was very nervous. Mom kept asking me what was wrong. She told me I had nothing to worry about and that everyone was going to love me. If they didn’t love me, Mom said she would send them her way for a good talking to. I couldn’t stop laughing.My mom dropped me off at the school gate about five minutes before the bell. A little blonde girl got dropped off at the same time and started waving at me. She ran over and told me her name was Abigail. She was very nice and we became close straight away. We spent all morning together and began to talk to another girl called Stacey. The three of us sat together in class all day and we even made our way home together! It went so quickly. Our teacher told us that tomorrow we would really start learning and developing new skills.I cannot wait until tomorrow and think that I am really going to enjoy my time at my new school. I only hope that my new friends feel the same way too.8. How did the author feel the night before her new school?A.Tired.B.Excited.C.Worried.D.Relaxed.9.What did the author think of her mother’s advice?A.Clear.B.Funny.C.Reasonable.D.Excellent.10.Wh at happened on the author’s first day of school?A.She met many nice people.B.She had a hurried breakfast.C.She learned some new skills.D.She arrived at school very early.11.What can we infer about Abigail?A.She disliked Stacey.B.She was shy and quiet.C.She got on well with the author.D.She was an old friend of the author.DLeaving junior high school,and going up to the high school was a very frightening change for me. I went there with no friends. The only two people who came from my previous school were two girls, Donna Davis and Sakjinda Rai, but I developed little friendship with them. At first I was scared and looked stupid. But after a few months, I tried keeping my arms open and making friends with people around me.After an unsuccessful relationship with Amit Sharmar, who ran away from me whenever I said hello to him, Sher Bhachu joined me, and we seemed to have a bit in common. So I made my first friend, and I wasn’t on my own any more! But after a few days, he broke his leg,and was off for a couple of months! I was on my own again!Anyway, when Sher finally did return, I introduced him to another friend of mine, Graeme Parker. They got on like a house on fire, but unfortunately that little threesome (三人一组) only managed to last about a week or twobefore they had a bit of fight, and poor Graeme went his own way. Shortly after that we met and later joined with another gang. Others later joined at various stages,including: Chris Elemen, Venay Maru, Amandeep Vidhani, Yaser Ghauri and Paul Barrance. It was with these people that I spent most of my life in senior high school.12.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A.The author didn't like Sakjinda Rai at all.B.The author's junior high school was not very good.C.The author felt frightened in the new school with no friends.D.The author had tried his best to make friends with Donna Davis.13.After a short time,the author was alone without friends again because .A.they quarrelled about somethingB.his friend was off because of injuryC.the author moved to another schoolD.they found they had nothing to share14..According to the last paragraph,we can learn that .A.the author made more friends as time went onB.the author missed his little threesomeC.the author and Graeme had a fightD.Graeme Parker and Sher Bhachu were close friends15.The real purpose of the author in writing this passage is to .A.introduce some friends to readersB.prove senior high school life is hardC.tell readers his friendship in senior high schoolD.show his attitudes toward life in senior high school第二节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2024届上海市嘉定区高三上学期一模英语试题(4)
2022届东北三省四市教研联合体高考模拟试卷（一）英语试题一、听力选择题1. Where are probably the speakers?A．At school.B．At a parking lot.C．At a repair shop.2. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A．A war.B．A film.C．A book.3. What is the conversation mainly about?A．The woman’s father.B．A present.C．A festival.4. Why is the man late?A．Because of the heavy traffic.B．Because of the bad weather.C．Because of the basketball match.5.A．The job interview with the candidates is tough.B．The competition among the companies is fierce.C．The number of the applications is still increasing.D．Few of the candidates will be interviewed at last.二、听力选择题6. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
1. What’s the relationship between the speakers?A．Waiter and customer.B．Professor and student.C．Taxi driver and passenger.2. What do we know about the woman?A．She studied Drama in the U. K.B．She has the same accent as the man.C．She is a tourist.7. 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
上海市闵行区六校联考2024-2025学年高一上学期10月期中英语试题
上海市闵行区六校联考2024-2025学年高一上学期10月期中英语试题一、听力选择题1．A．$30.B．$27.C．$20.D．$10.2．A．He may feel better soon.B．He doesn’t like to take pills.C．He may not be able to wake up on time.D．He may want to take the pills without food. 3．A．Post her the paper after the deadline.B．Hand in a handwritten draft of the paper.C．Attend a conference with her two weeks later.D．Complete the course without handing in the paper.4．A．Lose some weight.B．Shop for new clothes.C．Have his jeans altered.D．Wear clothes that fit better.5．A．Sharpen the man’s pencil.B．Ask the model to move his arm.C．Give the man a new sheet of paper.D．Show the man a drawing technique.6．A．Disappointed.B．Curious.C．Satisfied.D．Casual.7．A．He’d like some help at the baggage counter.B．He doesn’t know the woman ahead of him.C．He was permitted to carry one extra bag.D．He is carrying someone else’s suitcase.8．A．Some of her colleagues may not take part in the program.B．A few of them are allowed to participate in the training.C．All her colleagues have agreed to go for the program.D．Employees are all required to receive the training.9．A．She would rather take a direct train.B．It doesn’t take long to get to Chongqing.C．She doesn’t care how long the trip takes.D．Taking an airplane might be more practical.10．A．If he has more than a dollar.B．If he makes a phone call first.C．If he finds the change machine.D．If he buys something from her.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
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上海市嘉定区第二中学2020-2021学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题学校_________ 班级__________ 姓名__________ 学号__________一、用单词的适当形式完成短文1. Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.The Goosehead guide to lifeAshley Powers mother bought a computer for her when she was eight. When she was thirteen, she was surfing the Internet regularly, butshe 【小题1】not find anywhere for teenagers to meet and talk. And one day she thought, "If I had my own website, I'd make it a really interesting site for teenagers."So, when Ashley was sixteen, she launched her own website, called Goosehead. She had no idea how big a success it 【小题2】 (be), but three years later, the site was the most successful teen site in the USA! It was getting 100,000 hits every day, and Ashley had about 30 employees.After a few years, the website closed down. Then Ashley, wholives in Los Angeles,【小题3】(ask) to write a book called The Goosehead Guide to Life. The book is about 【小题4】to design a website and start a business. It begins with a section called All About Ashley, 【小题5】Ashley tells readers what it's like 【小题6】(be) the boss of a company when you're only sixteen - not always easy! "I was so happy. But it was crazy in a lot of ways. I got very stressed. I mean. I was only sixteen - I didn't even have a car! If you were sixteen and you had your own company, you'd be stressedtoo!"In her book, Ashley talks about the problems facing teenagers today, and about the importance of friendship, but also about being independent. "Learn to love your friends but not rely on them. I did that by 【小题7】 (create) Goosehead on my own."Ashley says that The Goosehead Guide o Life is not a book of teenage advice. "It isn't a book that's going to tell you what to do.I hope you can work that out for 【小题8】,”she says.“I just want to provide a little inspiration to teenagers. Maybe【小题9】 reading my story, you'll launch your own website. But perhaps you've got a better idea? Well, if I were you, I'd just do it, 【小题10】it is. Maybe it won't work-but maybe it will!"2. Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.Rescue a Raccoon (浣熊)A disoriented five- month-old raccoon hurries across a busy road in Greenbrae, California.Somehow the animal and her mom have become separated, and now the 【小题1】(frighten) baby has no idea what to do. Suddenly a car approaches. Unable to see the animal, the driver accidentally runs over her hind leg. The raccoon falls to the ground where she lies helpless.Other motorists, who saw the accident, pull over to check on the injured animal. One concerned witness is Marco Berger, 【小题2】works for a nearby wildlife hospital called WildCare.Berger calls a nearby branch of the Marian Humane Society, an organization that, among other things, transports injured wildlife to care centers. About 10 minutes later, rescue officers arrive on the scene.They use a net to lift up the lttle raccoon, then load her into an animal ambulance and 【小题3】(rush) her to WildCare.At the hospital, head veterinary technician Nat Smith gives the raccoon a checkup. An X-ray of her leg reveals that the thighbone is completely broken. If the bone 【小题4】 (not repair),she'll never be able to run, climb, or search for food in the wild. The good news is that the leg 【小题5】be fixed with surgery.Almost immediately after 【小题6】 (wake) up from the surgery, the raccoon shows signs of improvement. "Within a day she's able to walk on her leg," Smith says. A week and a half later,the raccoon hasbecome so active that WildCare staff decide to move the animal to a12-foot-by-12-foot outdoor enclosure 【小题7】trees for her to climb.Within two months, the young raccoon is ready 【小题8】(release). After one final checkup, she's loaded into a pet carrier and drivento a forested area near 【小题9】 she was found. 【小题10】thecarrier door is opened, the raccoon runs into the woods. "She's ready to take on the wild," says Smith.二、选用适当的单词或短语补全短文3. Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one wordResearchers say American children now eat an average of three snacks a day between meals. A study found that those snacks add up to almost one third of all the daily calories eaten by children. And those extra calories could help 【小题1】 the rise in overweight children in the United States.The study was done at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. The researchers studied the diets of thirty-one thousandchildren ages two to eighteen over a thirty-year period. They found that snacking has increased since the nineteen seventies. And what kinds of snacks have increased the most? Salty, high-fat foods like chips. The study also found greater snacking on cake, cookies and other treats that past 【小题2】 might have saved for after dinner.The study is in the journal Health Affairs. Nutrition professor Barry Popkin was one of the lead 【小题3】. He says parents should 【小题4】 snacks to one a day for children age six and older. Healso advises parents and 【小题5】 to provide healthy snacks like fruits and vegetables.Professor Popkin says American schools also need to improve their nutrition. For example, schools may have vending machines (自动售贩机)that offer what many people would consider junk food. There has been a(n) 【小题6】 for schools to offer more healthful snacks and lunch choices and fewer sugary drinks.Earlier this month Coca-cola said it would stop selling sugary drinks in American schools unless parents 【小题7】 them. Its competitors at Pepsi just announced that they will stop sales of sugared drinks to schools 【小题8】.America’s top public health officer wants to see more changes like this. Surgeon General Regina Benjamin recently spoke to lawmakers about making healthy foods more 【小题9】. “There is a growing agreement that we as a nation need to recreate our communities and environments where 【小题10】 choices are easy choices and affordable choices.”三、完形填空4. A recent survey in the United States showed that the average family spent more money on its pets than on its children. Although rather shocking, it should not _______ anyone who has seen the doggy parlors(客厅) where loved pets rest. It is possible that: Americans are unique in treating their little friends in this way, but the information we have suggests that the English, too, are_______ to their pets.This can clearly be seen when we look at pet foods, which often contain more vitamins than human food or at least, are _______ less nutrition. They certainly cost much. Last year the British public spent two hundred million pounds on pet food alone, _______veterinary(兽医的) bills or animal furniture. It is difficult not to feel _______ with this when considering what the same amount could do for victims of starvation and poverty, so it is _______ for me to get hot under collar when I read an old man left all his money to his dog instead of his children.There are a variety of reasons why I find the popularity ofBritish pets _______. They cause physical problems. An example of this is New York where they have great difficulty getting rid of the mess that dogs leave on the streets. Many people find this funny, but in a number of large cities it is a major problem. Animals can causedisease, too. It is the threat of rabies —a disease with no known cure —that has made the English government impose strict _______ on animals coming into the United Kingdom. When the Spanish government recently _______ a number of stray dogs as protection against the same threat, English tourists immediately wrote letters to the newspapers ________about 'mass murder'.Another problem is the ________ of pet owners. Most littlechildren want a dog or a cat, and they continually push their mothers and fathers until they get one. It is only when the "sweet little thing" has been brought home that the parents realize how much time and money must be spent on "Rover" or "Bonzo". Then they just________ it. This brings me to my last point. Pets, which run free, are often not ________ at all. English farmers lose hundreds of sheep a year, killed by someone’s pet and you must have read of children being hurt by some pets of their own.________, I would only suggest that we have got our ________ wrong and that something should be done about it. In my view, it’s time we stopped being sentimental about pets.【小题1】 A ．alertB ．surpriseC ．disappointD ．interest 【小题2】 A ．kindB ．politeC ．subjectD ．available 【小题3】 A ．seldom B ．far C ．frequently D ．totally【小题4】 A ．in spite of B ．regardless of C ．not to mentionD ．rather than 【小题5】 A ．delighted B ．patient C ．mention D ．unsatisfied【小题6】 A ．usual B ．natural C ．concerned D ．essential【小题7】 A ．inevitable B ．understandable C ．ridiculous D ．common【小题8】 A ．orders B ．punishments C ．unacceptable D ．restriction【小题9】 A ．cured B ．destroyed C ．treatments D ．drove【小题10】 A ．inquiring B ．caring C ．enclosed D ．complaining【小题11】 A ．thoughtlessness B ．hesitation C ．worrying D ．kindness【小题12】 A ．isolate B ．scold C ．abandon D ．bind【小题13】 A ．funny B ．sweet C ．desert D ．loving【小题14】 A ．Nevertheless B ．Moreover C ．Therefore D ．Meanwhile【小题15】 A ．mind B ．behavior C ．love D ．priority四、阅读选择5. 18-year-old Kayla Perkins explains what is in herbedroom, "I throw something on the floor and I know right where itis." However, her parents, Steve and Deborah Perkins, ofMcKinney,Texas, haven't caught on. Even Kayla admits that, at the worst, her room is a mess.Most families at some point have at least one child whose room looks like a landfill (垃堆) .The mess can disturb the whole household. Dirty clothes pile up; dirty dishes get lost in the mess and smell bad; homework is lost; and valuable things are ruined.Some parents let it go, believing that a bedroom is private space for children to manage as they wish. Others lecture their children, offer rewards for cleaning, or punish them when they don't. What doesn't work, parenting experts say, is constant lectures, verbal (口头的，言语的) threats or getting very angry. Mrs. Perking says they picked up all the clothes on Kayla's floor and hid them. They cleaned everything up. When Kayla came back to a bare bedroom, there was screaming and shouting,"How can I live without my clothes?" Mrs. Perkins asked Kayla to earn her clothes back by doing housework. These days, she keeps her room clean.Humour can help, too. For example, since Jessica, the 14-year-old daughter wasn't bothered by the dirty clothes all over her floor, the whole family started using her room as a place to store dirty clothes. Her attitude changed after her family did that. By the time she gavein and cleaned up her room a few days later, even she was laughing.Parenting expert, Jim Fay, also recommends that parents first ask children in a nice way to clean up and agree on a reasonable time limit. Children often behave better if you treat them in the way you would want to be treated by your boss at work - with respect and high expectation.【小题1】What is the best title of the passage?A．How to Make Children Clean up Their BedroomsB．Ways to Correct Children's Bad Habits.C．Encourage Children to Share More Housework.D．Tips on Cleaning up the Room.【小题2】According to the experts, when children's room looks like a landfill, parents at first shouldA．let children have their own private space.B．lecture their children and give verbal threats.C．set an example and offer rewards for cleaning.D．ask them in a nice way and set a reasonable time limit.【小题3】What can we conclude from the passage?A．Playing hide-and-seek can help children change their attitude.B．Parents differ over their children's bedroom cleaning. C．Children often behave better if parents treat them like bosses. D．Most children feel uncomfortable when their rooms are too clean.6. MEGHAN YOUNG is a professional Instagram star. She gets paid to climb beautiful mountains, photograph their glittering (闪闪发光的) summits and post about her adventures to her fans.Young graduated from Seattle University’s school of Law in 2015. But she decided she didn’t want to become a lawyer. Her parents were shocked by the decision. “They were worried about what I was going to do,” Young says. “How was I going to find career stability?”But her legal skills haven’t gone to waste. Once companies express an interest in working with her, there’s the tough task of negotiating the terms (条款) of the deal. And the work is still unfinished even after she’s done take the photos. Whe n Young returns from her adventures, she carefully edits the images and writes captions to go along with them. Once the posts are public, businesses sometimes don’t pay on time. That's when she needs to follow up. Her least favorite problem is when she discovers that a company has used her photos in a way that violates the terms of the contract.That usually leads to time-consuming email exchanges.Social media influencing is not as effortless as it seems. The stress it creates even has its own name: creator burnout (精疲力竭) . Young used to obsessively check her post’s performance, which she says will “drive you crazy”, so she stopped. But if she doesn’t reply, people will stop commenting.Without that engagement on her posts, brands won’t want to keep paying he r. Therefore, she had to accept the fact that she’ll be tethered (拴住) to her phone as long as she’s in this line of work.Beyond the day-to- day headaches of a career online, social media’s inherent (固有的) uncertainly also poses problems for creators. There are times when Young is staring at the calendar without another project in the works. In the long term, it can be risky to focus a career on a single platform, or even on social media itself.Yet Young says it’s all been worth it, because the sponsorship allow her to spend much of her life in the mountains. Her ideal day starts with unzipping her tent at dawn so she can take pictures ofthe sunrise reflecting on snowy summits around her. Few jobs in the world would allow her to do that so consistently (一贯地) .【小题1】What is paragraph 3 mainly about?A．The main work involved in being an Instagram influencer.B．The difficulties that every Instagram star will meet.C．How to deal with dishonest companies.D．How Meghan Young’s legal skills help her work.【小题2】According to the article, all of the following are problems with being a social media influencer EXCEPT__________.A．there are a lot of tough tasks when dealing with sponsors.B．the work of photo-taking and image-editing is difficult to handle. C．it is stressful to check one’s phone and to interact with fansall the time.D．the income is unstable and the career prospects are uncertain. 【小题3】According to the article, what is Meghan Young’s attitude toward her career as a full-time influencer?A．Bored. B．Worried.C．Satisfied D．Confident.【小题4】According to the article, which of the following statements is true?A．Meghan Young’s decision to be a full-time influencer was supported by her parents.B．It happens frequently that Meghan Young doesn’t get paid on time. C．It is impossible for Instagram influencers to put down their phones.D．In order to increase their influence, creators have to keep a good relationship with fans.7. About the time that schools and others quite reasonably became interested in seeing to it that all children, whatever their background, were fairly treated, intelligence testing became unpopular.Some thought it was unfair to minority children. Through the past few decades such testing has gone out of fashion and many communities have indeed forbidden it.However, paradoxically(自相矛盾的), just recently a group ofblack parents filed a lawsuit (诉讼) in California claiming that the state’s ban on IQ testing discriminates(歧视) against their children by denying them the opportunity to take the test. (They believe, correctly, that IQ tests are a valid method of evaluating (评估)children for special education classes.) The judge, therefore, reversed, at least partially his original decision.And so the argument goes on and on. Does it benefit or harm children from minority groups to have their intelligence tested? We have always been on the side of permitting, even promoting such testing. If a child of any color or group is doing poorly in schoolit seems to us very important to know whether it is because he or she is of low intelligence, or whether some other factor is the cause.What school and family can do to improve poor performance is influenced by its cause. It is not discriminative to evaluate eithera child’s physical condition o r his intellectual level.Unfortunately, intellectual level seems to be a sensitive subject, and what the law allows us to do varies from time to time. The same fluctuation (起伏) back and forth occurs in areas other than intelligence. Thirty years or so ago, for instance, white families were encouraged to adopt black children. It was considered discriminative not to do so.And then the style changed and this cross-racial adopting became generally unpopular, and social agencies felt that black children should go to black families only. It is hard to say what are the best procedures. But surely good will on the part of all of us is needed.As to intelligence, in our opinion, the more we know about any child’s intellectual level, the better for the child in ques tion.【小题1】Why did the intelligence test become unpopular in the past few decades?A．Its validity was challenged by many communities.B．It was considered discriminative against minority children.C．It met with strong opposition from the majority of black parents. D．It robbed the black children of their rights to a good education. 【小题2】The author believes that intelligence testing . A．may ease racial discrimination in the United StatesB．can encourage black children to keep up with white childrenC．may seriously worsen racial discrimination in the United States D．can help black parents make decisions about their children’s education【小题3】The author’s opinion of child adoption seems to bethat .A．no definite rules can be prescribedB．white families should adopt black childrenC．adoption should be based on IQ test resultsD．cross-racial adoption is to be advocated【小题4】Child adoption is mentioned in the passage to show that______.A．good will may sometimes complicate racial problemsB．social surroundings are vital to the healthy growth of children C．intelligence testing also applies to non-academic areas D．American opinion can shift when it comes to sensitive issues五、六选四8. Directions: Read the passage carefully. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box.Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.One afternoon three years ago, Chelsey Vance from Tennessee decided to go for a walk after taking some ibuprofen (布洛芬) . She didn't know then that she was allergic (过敏的) to the painkiller.About halfway down the trail, she felt like she was going tofaint (昏倒) . Vance sent her roommate her location and asked the roommate to come pick her up. She soon lost consciousness(意识) . Knowing Vance' s exact location, the roommate was able to find her quickly and to call an ambulance. Vance credits the location- sharing service as the reason she's alive today.Vance' s story is a typical example of the most obvious purposes of location sharing safety. 【小题1】.Launches of apps like Find My Friends, in 2011, were the start of mainstream location sharing.【小题2】Location sharing had really taken off by the time Snap- chat was released in 2017. Today, people frequently broadcast their where abouts to their social circles.Why do people share their locations? They say the apps provide peace of mind. Calvin Jordan, who lives in Virginia, says that because he recently moved,he doesn't have a lot of friends and family members in the area. He feels better knowing that people closest to him have his location. "If I go out somewhere strange or it'slate. 【小题3】 I'll go into a group chat with my friends who have me on Find My Friends," Jordan says. "I'l tell them: I'm planning toleave at this time. If you don't see my little icon move, just give me a call or something -- to make sure I'm OK."Several parents use the app to keep track of their kids, especially teens who drive. Joan Rose,from San Diego, uses Find My Friends to track her teenage son. She says the app reduces her worries when he's out late at night and allows her to see when he's on his way home.【小题4】People use them to manage the logistics (物流) of road trips or check if their roommate stopped at the grocery store on the way home. It does away with the need for update through texts and calls - you can get an answer without disturbing anyone.A．But at the time, many people were hesitant to use these apps regularly.B．Location-sharing apps also make coordinating ( 协调) more convenient.C．This would have been a terrifying concept before smart-phone technology.D．Even if people haven't been in an emergency situation, many use them just in case.E．Some teens, however, are unless with their parents' use of location-sharing apps.F．But this technology is used much more often in none-emergency situations.六、汉译英（整句）9. 这个故事的结尾剥夺了我的想象力。