8年级英语语法与练习
Unit1 --2语法讲解及练习 人教版英语八年级上册
八年级上册unit1语法知识讲堂一般过去时的疑问句1.一般过去时的一般疑问句结构:Did+主语+动词原形+其他?肯定回答:Yes，主语+did.否定回答:No，主语+didn't.【例句】——Did Jim go home yesterday?吉姆昨天回家了吗?——Yes, he did. /No, he didn't.是的，他回了。
/不，他没有回。
2.一般过去时的特殊疑问句结构：特殊疑问词( what，how，where等)+一般疑问句?【例句】What did your mother buy last Sunday?上周日，你的妈妈买什么了?复合不定代词复合不定代词是指由some, any, no, every加one, body, thing等所组成的不定代词，如something(某事/物)，anyone(任何人)，nothing(没有什么)等。
1. something, someone, somebody的用法something, someone, somebody 通常用于肯定句中，someone与somebody可互换。
【例句】He found something strange.他发现了一些奇怪的事情。
【例句】Look, someone/ somebody is waiting for you.看，有人在等你。
[注意]在表示请求邀请等委婉语气的疑问句，或希望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中，也可以用something ，someone，somebody。
【例句】Would you like something to eat?你想要一些吃的东西吗?2. anything, anyone, anybody 的用法anything, anyone, anybody多用于否定句或疑问句中。
【例句】I didn't meet anybody on the island.在岛上，我没遇见任何人。
八年级上册英语语法练习题及答案
八年级上册英语语法练习题及答案# 八年级上册英语语法练习题及答案练习题一：名词的数1. There are many books on the shelf. (用复数形式填空)2. I have two pencils. (用复数形式填空)3. A child has many toys. (用单数形式填空)4. The sheep are grazing in the field. (用复数形式填空)5. My watch is broken. (用单数形式填空)答案：1. books2. pencils3. child4. sheep5. watch练习题二：动词的时态用正确的时态填空：6. She plays soccer every day. (现在时)7. They are playing soccer now. (现在进行时)8. He played soccer yesterday. (过去时)9. We will play soccer tomorrow. (将来时)10. She was playing soccer when I arrived. (过去进行时)答案：6. plays7. are playing8. played9. will play10. was playing练习题三：形容词和副词11. The quickest runner won the race. (最高级)12. She runs quickly. (副词)13. This is the most interesting book I've ever read. (最高级)14. He speaks English fluently. (副词)15. The tallest building in the city is over 300 meters high. (最高级)答案：11. quickest12. quickly13. most interesting14. fluently15. tallest练习题四：介词16. The cat is under the table. (介词)17. She is in the classroom. (介词)18. The book is on the desk. (介词)19. They are at the park. (介词)20. The children are behind the house. (介词)答案：16. under17. in18. on19. at20. behind练习题五：连词21. Although it was raining, they went out for a walk. (让步状语从句)22. Because she was tired, she went to bed early. (原因状语从句)23. If you study hard, you will pass the exam. (条件状语从句)24. When the bell rings, the class begins. (时间状语从句)25. So she didn't go to the party, she stayed home and studied. (结果状语从句)答案：21. Although22. Because23. If24. When25. So练习题六：代词26. This is not my book. It's hers. (形容词性物主代词)27. Can you pass the ball to me? (人称代词)28. They are my friends, and we often play together. (人称代词)29. The teacher said that he would help us with our homework. (人称代词)30. Who is knocking at the door? It might be him. (疑问代词和人称代词)答案：26. hers27. you, me28. They, we29. he, us30. Who, him练习题七：疑问句31. What is your favorite color? (特殊疑问句)32. Where did you go last weekend? (特殊疑问句)33. When will the meeting start? (特殊疑问句)34. Who is the author of this book? (特殊疑问句)35. Why did you choose this subject? (特殊疑问句)答案：31. What32. Where33. When34. Who35. Why练习题八：被动语态36. The letter was written by him. (一般过去时被动语态)37. The house is being painted by the workers. (现在进行时被动语态)38. The problem will be solved soon. (一般将来时被动语态)39. The books were stolen last night. (过去完成时被动语态)40. The cake has been baked by my mother. (现在完成时。
初二英语语法知识点综合练习题
初二英语语法知识点综合练习题一、选择题1. — ______ did you go to the park with yesterday?— I went with Lisa.A. WhereB. WhoC. WhatD. When2. We ______ the movie because it was too scary.A. stopB. stoppedC. stoppingD. to stop3. Tom ______ his sister with her math homework every evening.A. helpsB. helpC. helpedD. to help4. I ______ to the new gym last week, but I didn't like it.A. goB. goesC. wentD. going5. My father ______ in a bank. He is a banker.A. workingB. workC. worksD. worked6. My grandmother ______ cooking dinner when I got home.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are7. Would you like ______ ice cream?A. anyB. someC. aD. an8. ______ is your favorite subject at school?A. WhatB. WhenC. WhereD. Who9. She ______ her keys in the car. Now she can't find them.A. leavesB. leftC. leaveD. leaving10. They ______ to the beach last summer.A. goesB. wentC. goD. going二、句型转换1. My sister runs faster than her friends. (改为否定句)My sister ______ ______ than her friends.2. They are going to visit their grandparents this weekend. (改为一般疑问句)______ they ______ to visit their grandparents this weekend?3. The students are studying in the library. (改为一般现在时)The students ______ ______ in the library.4. I want to be a doctor when I grow up. (改为同义句)When I grow up, ______ ______ to be a doctor.5. Lucy is not old enough to drive a car. (改为同义句)Lucy is ______ ______ to drive a car.三、用适当的词填空1. Lisa ______ (not / study) English last night because she was tired.2. They ______ (not / go) to the park yesterday because it was raining.3. I ______ (eat) breakfast every morning before I go to school.4. She ______ (not / play) the piano very well, but she is practicing every day.5. ______ (do) you like playing basketball?四、完型填空根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
初中英语人教新目标八年级上册语法专项练习10(附参考答案)
八年级英语上册语法专项练习班级考号姓名总分条件状语从句及情态动词should等一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.What will you buy if you (have) a lot of money?2.If it doesn't (snow) tomorrow, we will feel unhappy.3.You will hurt your teeth if you (eat) too much chocolate.4.Please show me the way if you (know) it.5.They (lose) the game unless they try their best.6.If I see him again, I (tell) him what you said.7.What ( happen) if they don't agree with each other?二、单项选择。
1.I don't know if Tom to the meeting tomorrow.If he , so will I.A.goes; goesB.will go; will goC.goes; will goD.will go; goes2.Mrs.Green will take her son to the amusement park if she the tickets.A.gotB.getsC.is gettingD.will get3.(南京中考)You need to practice speaking every day you hope to improve your spoken English.A.ifB.althoughC.unlessD.until4.(自贡中考) -Would you like to help me clean the house this weekend?-I'd like to I finish my homework.A.beforeB.thoughC.if5.(武威中考) We try our best to fight against pollution.A.shouldB.mayC.mustn'tD.needn't6.(武汉中考)-Only ten tickets? What do you mean? There be twelve.- Sorry, Linda.Jacky and Tim took two tickets away.A.shouldB.willC.canD.may三、同义句转换。
八年级上册英语语法知识点讲解和练习(学生用)
八年级上册英语语法知识点讲解和练习(一)一般将来时一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或者存在的状态。
通常与表示将来的时间状语连用，如tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next year, next month, next week, in 100 years 等。
be going to do (动词原形）结构：表示打算、准备做的事情或者肯定要发生的事情。
如：It is going to rain, will do结构表示将来的用法：Do you think it will rain?You will feel better after a good rest.I will borrow a book from our school library tomorrow.What will she do tomorrow?基本构成如下：一般疑问句构成：（1）wi 11+主语+do."? Will Sarah come to visit me next Sunday?（2）there be 结构的一般疑问句：Will there + be …？Will there be fewer trees? Yes, there will. / No, there won’ t否定句构成：will + not (won’t) +doSarah won’ t come to visit me next Sunday.特殊疑问句构成：特殊疑问词+will+主语+…? What will Sarah do next Sunday?练一练根据例句，用will改写下列各句例：I don, t feel well today, (be better tomorrow)I’ll be better tomorrow.1.Gina has six classes today, (have a lot of homework tonight)2.I’ m tired now. (sleep later)3.My parents need a new car. (buy one soon)4.We can’ t leave right now. (leave a little later)5.The weather is awful today, (be better tomorrow)(二）should 的用法：should用来提出建议和忠告，后边加动词原形，否定句直接在should后边加not. 例如：I think you should eat less junk food.我认为你应该少吃垃圾食品。
人教版八年级英语上册语法专项练习精选全文
精选全文完整版（可编辑修改）八年级上语法专项练习I.单项选择从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。
( ) 1. You’ll be late for the school ______ you hurry up .A if B. because C .unless( ) 2. If you have some problems , you can ______ somebody you trust .A talk to B. talk about C. talk for( ) 3. _____great idea !That sounds great .A What B. What a C. How( ) 4. I have ______ homework to do this weekend.A too many B. too much C. much too( ) 5. -Can you hang _______with us on Sunday ?-Sure , I’d love ______ .A out ; to B. out; / C. / ; to( ) 6. Thanks for ______ me a lot .A help B. to help C. helping( ) 7. If you don’t finish your homework , your teacher will _____ you .A be angry with B. be angry at C. is angry with( ) 8. Could you give us ______ about the party , Mr. Zhang ?A some advices B. an advice C. some advice( ) 9 ______ you turn down your radio , please ? The baby is sleepingA May B. Can C. Must( ) 10. I think you can be ______at the ______news .A surprised ; surprised B. surprising ; surprisingC surprised ; surprising( ) 11. We are enjoying ______ at the party .A us B. myself C. ourselves( ) 12. I think I will ______ to the party next week .A by bus B. by the bus C. take the bus( ) 13. Your sister is _____ young ______ go to school this year .A too; to B. so ; that C. too; too( ) 14. They are talking about _____ make Lily surprised.A why B. how to C. what( ) 15. In order to speak English better , we ______ _be afraid to make mistakes .A should B. shouldn’t C. have to( ) 15. Can you ______ over to my house to watch CDs ?A come B. comes C. to come( ) 17. Don’t worry . Tom isn’t leaving ______next week .A because B. until C. after( ) 18. -Can they play basketball with us ?-No, they are not ______ . They have to meet friends .A busy B. free C angry( ) 19. My family and I _____ looking forward to ____ my grandparents .A am ; visit B. are ; visiting C. are ; visit( ) 20. -Can you go to the movie with us this weekend ?-_________ . I have to look after my mother because she is ill .A Sure , I’d love to B. I’m afraid to C. I’m afraid not( ) 21. I am busy preparing ______ the math test tomorrow .A to B. with C. for( ) 22. Mr. Green often teaches us to _______ delicious food . He’s really good cooking .A check B. do C make( ) 23. They celebrate the festival by ______ a big meal with their family .A have B. to have C. having( ) 24. - ______do you make a paper bird ?-Very simple . Let me show you .A What B. How C. When( ) 25. -How much yogurt do you need , mom ? -______ .A Two ups tea B. Two cup of teas C. Two cups of tea ( ) 26. I need some help , Can you _____ the bananas for fruit salad ?A cut up B. mix up C. put up( ) 27. _____ your best , and you will get good grades .A To try B. Trying C. Try( ) 28. It will be difficult for a robot ______the same things _______ a person .A doing ; like B. does; form C. to do ; as( ) 29. Look at those black clouds . It ______ rain . Let’s hurry .A is going to B. would C. must( ) 30. My brother Jimmy will be a doctor _____ two months .A at B. in C.for( ) 31. I hope your dream ______ true one day .A comes B. will come C. came( ) 32. -Will people live to be 200 years old in 10 years ? - _______ .A No, they aren’t B. No, they won’t C. No, they don’t( ) 33. You may answer it easily if you _____ another question .A are choosing B. will choose C. choose( ) 34. -What ______ the students ______ tomorrow ?-They will clean the classroom .A will ; do B. did; do C. are ; doing( ) 35. There ______ a football match between Class 1 and Class 2 tomorrow afternoonA will have B. is having C. is going to be( ) 36. I hate Tom . He kept on ______ in English class .A to talk B. talk C. talking( ) 37. Oh, his sister says she is going to be a nurse when she _____ .A looks up B. grows up C. walks up( ) 38 Hey , Linda . Did you finish _____ that book ?A read B. to read C. reading( ) 39. She _____ a math teacher when she grows up .A is going to be B. is C. be( ) 40. This singer practices ______ in the garden every morning .A sing B. to sing C. singing( ) 41. The piano music _____ very beautiful and I like it very much .A tastes B. looks C. sounds( ) 42. My father is a ______ and the food he makes is very delicious .A cook B. cooker C. doctor( ) 43. When Paul was a little boy , he was able to ______ the piano very well.A play B. plays C. played( ) 44. Mrs. Brown ______ her parents in the countryside next week .A visits B. is going to visit C. visiting( ) 45. Helen is busy packing luggage (皮箱）. She _____ for America on vacationA leaves B. left C. is leaving( ) 46. The kids want ______ _something for the old lady who lives alone .A doing B. done C. to do( ) 47. We’re trying our best _____ help the homeless childrenA help B. helping C. to help( ) 48. Last Sunday’s football match was a great _______ .A succeed B. success C. successful( ) 49. -What will the weather be like tomorrow ?-It ______ be rainy , cloudy or sunny . Who knows ?A must B. should C. might( ) 50. ______all the boys in our class , Tom is the tallest .A Of B. In C. For( ) 51. What do you think ______ the talk show, Amy ?A on B. of C. over( ) 52. Miss Zhang has a ______ voice . Everyone in class can hear him clearly .A loud B. quiet C. low( ) 53. It was raining heavily . Little Mary felt cold , so she stood _____ to her mother .A close B. closed C. closing( ) 54. What Nancy said made everyone feel ________ ?A comfort B. comfortable C. comfortably( ) 55. -Do you know Tom’s parents ?-Yes, they _______ English teachers in our school .A are all B. all are C. are both( ) 56. Her best friend likes to do ______same things ____ she does .A the ; with B. the ; as C. a ;to( ) 57. _____do you like better , this one or that one ?A What B. Which C. Who( ) 58. My brother is good ______ swimming , but I do well ______ running .A at ; in B. in ; at C. at ; with( ) 59. Jack is quieter than his brother Jim , _______ ?A is he B. does she C. isn’t he( ) 60. My sister is not good at _______ the piano .A playsB to play C. playing( ) 61. Mary runs as _______as Diana .A faster B. more fast C. fast( ) 62. -What do you think of Tom’s speaking ?-No one does ______ in our class .A good B. better C. well( ) 63. -How many hours do they exercise every day ? - ______ .A Twice a day B. Two C. Often( ) 64 . I’ll move to _______next year .A quiet somewhere B. somewhere quiet C. quiet anywhere ( ) 65. Yesterday afternoon , we ______to the park .A went B. go C.going( ) 66. Do you enjoy _______ photos ?A to take B. take C. taking( ) 67. Lily didn’t _____ me about it .A told B. tell C. tells( ) 68. -Where _____you ____ on vacation ?-I visited my grandparents .A did ;go B. do; go C. did ; went( ) 69. Peter ____ in a car factory before he came to China .A worked B. works C. is working( ) 70. Would you like ______ to eat ?A something B. anything C. some thingsII.句型转换，根据所给要求，改变句子，每空一词。
八年级英语上册各单元练习题及专题语法习题
第一次Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?一、选择题：( ) 1, --- Where would you like to go on your summer vacation, Mike?--- I’d like to go .A, nowhere interesting B, interesting anywhereC, somewhere interesting( ) 2, It’s cold, so we decided at home.A, stay B, to stay C, stayed( ) 3, I arrived in Leishan last Sunday. (替换划线的短语)A, got B, got to C, reach( ) 4, went camping last weekend because of the rainy weather.A, Someone B, No one C, Everyone( ) 5, The bag is heavy I can’t carry (搬动) it.A, too, to B, so, that C, as, as( ) 6, To day is my mother’s birthday, I want some flowers her.A, buy, for B, to buy, of C, to buy, for( ) 7, The only problem was that there was nothing much to do in the eveningread.A, but B, so C, about( ) 8, I bought nothing, because everything very expensive.A, were B, was C, are( ) 9, He seems very happy.A, is B, to is C, to be( ) 10, We to Penang Hill last Sunday. The city looked beautifulthe top of the hill.A, go, on B, went, from C, goes, in第二次Unit 2 How often do you exercise？一、选择题：1.Don’t sp end too much time _______________TV.A.to watchB. watchC. for watch D watching2.It began to rain , ________________, we went out to look for the boy .A. butB. andC.or D however3.There are _________________200 books in the bookcase .A. more thanB. than moreC. moreD. than4.I’m afraid _______________ by plane .A. travelB. travel toC. to travelD. traveling5.He sleeps _______________seven hours every night .A.than lessB. less thanC. less D than6.I want to spend time ______________you .A. forB. toC. with D in7.Helen was so excited at the news .that she could ________________say a word .A. everB. almostC. hardlyD.always8.-------Zhang Lili , “the most beautiful teacher “, has moved as deeply .--------- Yes , and she is ________________popular with her studentsA.somtimesB. nevevrC. alwaysD.hardly9. ------------Have you ever been to Disneyland ?No, _____________. I hope I can go there next year .A. alwaysB. sometimesC.neverD. often10.We ____________plays sports on school days , You know , we don’t have enough time .A. oftenB. usuallyC. hardlyD. ever11.-----I don’t know you take a bus to school .----------Oh, I ______________take a bus , but it is snowing today .A.hardlyB. neverC. sometimesD. usually12.--------How often do you go shopping ?___________ever , I don’t like shopping at all .AUsually B. Never C. Hardly D. Always13. It started ___________ when we got there .A. rainingB. to rainC. rainD. to raining14.He arrive _________Beijing yesterday .A. toB. atC. in D /15. __________delicious the food is !A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a第三次不定代词及系动词专题一、用不定代词或不定副词填空：1. I can’t hear anything = I can hear _________.2. There is __________ on the floor. Please pick it up.3. Did ________ go to play basketball with you ?4. I phoned you last night, but ________ answered it.5. Maybe __________ put my pencil _________. I can’t find it ___________.二、选择题1. My brother ____ a teacher. He ____ his pupils very much.A. is, likeB. is, likesC. are, likesD. are, like2. A: How many days ____ there in a week?B: There ____ seven.A. is, isB. are, areC. is, areD. are, is3. I ____ tired last night.A. becameB. feltC. lookedD. am4. Her face ____ pale（苍白）when she heard the bad news.A. gotB. isC. turnedD. was5. You ____ pale. What's wrong with you?A. turnB. seemC. lookD. become6. The boy ____ ill today.A. areB. isC. beD. am7. Which ____ bigger, the sun or the moon?A. areB. isC. beD. ×8. I ____ a worker next year.A. amB. will beC. beD. will9. Her voice ____ like my mother's.A. soundsB. soundC. looksD. look10. The flowers ____ fragrant （芳香）.A. getB. smellsC. smellD. feels三、阅读理解.At the Barber's Shop(理发店)Jack went to a barber's shop and had his hair cut, but when he came out, he was not happy with the result(结果). When his friend Bob saw him, he laughed and said, "What has happened to your hair, Jack?" Jack said, "I tried a new barber's shop today, because I wasn't quite satisfied with my old one, but this one seems even worse." Bob agreed(同意). "Yes, I think you're right, Jack. Now I'll tell you what to do when you go into a barber's shop next time: look at all the barber's hair, find out whose hair looks worst, and then go straight to him.""Why shall I go to him?" Jack asked. "But that would be foolish!""Oh, no, it wouldn't," answered Bob. "Who cut that man's hair? Just think it. He couldn't cut it himself, could he? Another of the barbers cut it. So you know he can't be the worst barber."1. When Jack went out of the barber's shop, he was not happy because ____.A. nobody had cut his hairB. the barber hadn't cut his hair wellC. the barber had cut his hair carefullyD. he was not satisfied with his old barber2. "I tried a new barber's shop today." means ____.A. this barber's shop was a new oneB. this was the only barber's shop in this townC. Jack often went to this barber's shopD. Jack had not been to this barber's shop before3. After Jack had his hair cut, he thought ____.A. the new barber's shop was the best oneB. the old barber's shop wasn't so good as the new oneC. the new barber's shop was worse than the old oneD. the old barber's shop was the worst one4. Bob told Jack to find out which barber's hair looked the worst and then go straight to him. Why?A. Because he was certainly the best barber.B. Because he was free all the time.C. Because he was the worst barber.D. Because he wasn't the worst barber.5. From the story we know that ____.A. it's foolish to have one's hair cut at a barber's shopB. barbers cut each other's hairC. barbers never have their hair cutD. a barber always cuts his hair by himself第四次Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.一、用所给词的适当形式填空：1. More and more people have their own cars. That’s why there’s _________ (heavy) traffic than before.2.Tom is much_ _________ (quiet) than his friends.3. The boy in blue is _________ (young) of the two boys.4. The _________ (careful) you are，the_________ (few) mistakes you will make.5. Chinese is one of ___________________(popular) languages in the world.二、选择题：( )1.—Let’s go sh opping at the new mall. —Why not shop online? It’s ____.A. expensiveB. more expensiveC. Less expensiveD. less cheapest( )2. Now, some robots(机器人) are ____________ to do the same things ______ people. .A. enough smart;asB. enough smart;for C, smart enough;as D: smart enough;with ( )3. He is__________ outgoing student long hair..A. a,with,B.an,withC.a,ofD.an,of( )4. The fantastic music made the students______relaxed.A. feelB. feelsC. felt D, to feel( )5. Someone says“ Time is money. “But I think time is_________ important thanMoney.A. leastB. MuchC. even moreD. much least( )6. My friend likes singing and talking with others. But I often stay at home to watch TV. So my friend is________ than me.A. quieterB. more seriousC. more outgoingD. more wilder( )7,The girl shorter hair is Lisa.A.hasB.haveC.withD.and第五次Unit 4 What’s the best movie theater?一、选择题：( )1.Our city is becoming _________ .A. more and most beautifulB. more beautiful and more beautifulC. more and more beautifulD. beautiful and beautiful( )2.Which subject is_ _________ of all?A. the most interestedB. the most interestingC. the more interestedD. the more interesting( )3.The Yellow River is the second in China.A.longB.longerC.longestD.longer and longer( )4.He is better than the others.A.muchB.moreC.lessD.very( )5.—is the book? —Only one dollar.A.How muchB.How manyC.How oftenD.How far二、词语填空。
八年级英语(完整版)英语语法填空练习题含答案
八年级英语(完整版)英语语法填空练习题含答案一、英语语法填空1. 语法填空The Chinese first ________ （make）paper about 2,000 years ago.China still has pieces ________paper which were made as long ago as that.But Chinese paper was not made from the wood of trees.It was made from the hair-like parts of certain plants.Paper was not made in ________ （south）Europe until about the year 1100.Scandinavia （斯堪的纳维亚半岛）,which now makes a great deal of the ________ （world） paper, did not begin to make it until 1500.It was a German ________ （name） Schaeffer who found out that one could make the best paper from trees.After that, the forest countries of Sweden, Norway, Finland, and the United States ________ （become）the largest paper producers.Today in Finland, which makes the ________ （good）paper in the world, the paper industry is the biggest on the land.New papermaking machines are very big, and ________ （them）make paper very fast.The biggest machines can make a piece of paper that is 300 metres long and 6 metres wide ________ one minute.When we think of paper, we think of newspapers, books, letters, envelopes and writing paper.________there are many other uses.Only half of the paper that is made is used for books and newspapers, etc.2. 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的词, 或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式（每空最多不超过3个单词）。
初二语法练习题及答案
初二语法练习题及答案练习题一：选择正确的词语填空1. I _____ to the cinema yesterday.a) go b) went c) will go d) going2. She _____ TV when the phone rang.a) watching b) watch c) watched d) watches3. We _____ a lot of fun at the party last night.a) have b) has c) had d) will have4. My sister _____ the violin for five years.a) plays b) played c) play d) will play5. They _____ lunch at home tomorrow.a) will have b) had c) has d) having答案：1) b 2) a 3) c 4) a 5) a练习题二：选择正确的句子补全对话A: Have you seen the new movie that just came out? B: No, I haven't ________.a) yet b) never c) sometimes d) alwaysA: _________?B: I didn't have time. Have you seen it?a) Did you like it? b) Who did you go with?c) Why didn't you go? d) Do you want to see it?A: Yes, I saw it last night ________.a) in the cinema b) on TV c) at home d) with my friends B: _________?a) Is it any good? b) How long is it?c) Which theater is it showing in? d) Who is in it?A: It's a comedy and it's really funny. ________.a) You should watch it. b) It's boring.c) I didn't enjoy it. d) It's too long.答案：1) a 2) c 3) b 4) a 5) a练习题三：选择正确的词性填空1. We went on a _______ trip to the beach.a) walk b) walked c) walking d) walks2. I feel _______ today.a) tired b) tire c) tires d) tiring3. The cat _______ across the room.a) run b) ran c) running d) runs4. Sam _______ football every Saturday.a) play b) played c) playing d) plays5. The teacher asked us to _______ the sentence.a) correct b) corrected c) correcting d) corrects答案：1) c 2) a 3) b 4) d 5) a练习题四：选择正确的词语形式填空1. She _______ (swim) in the pool yesterday.2. The birds _______ (sing) beautifully in the trees.3. We _______ (visit) our grandparents last weekend.4. My brother _______ (ride) his bike to school every day.5. They _______ (dance) at the party.答案：1) swam 2) sang 3) visited 4) rides 5) danced练习题五：选择正确的动词时态填空1. We _______ (study) English every day.2. Yesterday, he _______ (play) basketball with his friends.3. She _______ (write) a letter to her friend last week.4. They _______ (watch) a movie in the theater tomorrow.5. I _______ (take) a shower just now.答案：1) study 2) played 3) wrote 4) will watch 5) took练习题六：选择正确的疑问词填空1. _______ is your name?a) Who b) Whose c) What d) Where2. _______ do you live?a) What b) Where c) When d) How3. _______ is your favorite color?a) What b) Where c) Who d) How4. _______ did you go on vacation?a) Who b) When c) Why d) How5. _______ do you want to be when you grow up?a) What b) Where c) When d) Why答案：1) a 2) b 3) a 4) b 5) a练习题七：选择正确的形容词填空1. The big house has _______ rooms.a) small b) smaller c) smallest d) the smallest2. My sister is _______ than me.a) young b) younger c) youngest d) the youngest3. This is the _______ book I have ever read.a) good b) better c) best d) the best4. He is _______ player on the team.a) good b) better c) best d) the best5. That movie was _______ than I expected.a) good b) better c) best d) the best答案：1) a 2) b 3) c 4) d 5) b练习题八：选择正确的副词填空1. She sings _______ (beautiful) than her sister.2. I wake up _______ (early) than you.3. They did their homework _______ (quick) than us.4. He speaks English _______ (fluently) in our class.5. We ran _______ (fast) than the other team.答案：1) more beautifully 2) earlier 3) more quickly 4) more fluently 5) faster。
（完整）仁爱英语八年级上册语法总结练习,推荐文档
（完整）仁爱英语⼋年级上册语法总结练习,推荐⽂档仁爱英语⼋年级上册语法讲解与练习初中英语⼀般将来时习题⽤法：⼀般将来时表⽰将来某个时间要发⽣的动作或存在的状态，也表⽰将来经常或反复发⽣的动作。
常常与表⽰将来的时间状语连⽤。
常⽤的表达形式共有五种，现归纳如下：⼀、⽤will或shall表⽰。
“助动词will或shall＋动词原形”这⼀形式，表⽰将来发⽣的事情，⽤于征求对⽅的意见或表⽰客⽓的邀请。
在⼝语中will⽤于所有⼈称，书⾯语中第⼀⼈称常⽤shall。
如：⼆、⽤be going to结构表⽰。
“be going to＋动词原形”⽤来表⽰近期或事先考虑过的将要发⽣的动作以及已有迹象表明必将发⽣某事，意为“打算；就要”。
如：We're going to meet outside the school gate. 我们打算在校门⼝见⾯。
三、⽤现在进⾏时表⽰。
表⽰位置转移的动词（如：go，come，start，move，sail，leave，arrive，stay，fly,等），可⽤现在进⾏时表⽰将来时。
如：They're leaving for Beijing. 他们即将前往北京。
⼀、选择填空:( ) 1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going toB. will going to beC. is going to beD. will go to be( ) 2. Charlie ________ here next month.A. isn’t workingB. doesn’t workingC. isn’t going to workingD. won’t work( ) 3. He _____ very busy this week, he ____ free next week.A. will be; isB. is; is( ) 4. There _______ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. wasB. is going to haveC. will haveD. is going to be( ) 5. –________ you ________ free tomorrow?– No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow.A. Are; going to; willB. Are; going to be; willC. Are; going to; will beD. Are; going to be; willbe( ) 6. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.A. will givesB. will giveC. givesD. give ( ) 7. – Shall I buy a cup of tea for you?–________. （不，不要。
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should的用法和专项练习情态动词should和can ，may ，must一样，没有人称和数的变化，有词意，但都不能单独作谓语，必须和后面的动词原形一起构成谓语。
基本意思是“应当，应该”，常用来表示建议或命令等。
如：You should work harder. 你应该更努力地工作。
否定式和疑问式的构成与can ，may ，must一样。
如：You shouldn’t play soccer in the street. 你们不应该在街上踢足球。
Who should pay the taxi driver? 谁应该付出租车钱？注意：常用句型You should /shouldn’t do sth 表示“建议某人（不）做某事”。
其他表示“建议”的句型还有：Why not do sth? /Why don’t you do sth? /How about doing sth? /What about doing sth? /It’s a good idea to do sth /You’d better do sth等。
should作为情态动词用，常常表示意外、惊奇、不能理解等，有“竟会”的意思，例如：How should I know? 我怎么知道？Why should you be so late today? 你今天为什么来得这么晚？should有时表示应当做或发生的事，例如：We should help each other.我们应当互相帮助。
我们在使用时要注意以下几点：1. 用于表示“应该”或“不应该”的概念。
此时常指长辈教导或责备晚辈。
例如：You should be here with clean hands. 你应该把手洗干净了再来。
2. 用于提出意见劝导别人。
例如：You should go to the doctor if you feel ill. 如果你感觉不舒服，你最好去看医生。
3. 用于表示可能性。
should的这一用法是考试中常常出现的考点之一。
例如：We should arrive by supper time. 我们在晚饭前就能到了。
She should be here any moment. 她随时都可能来。
单项填空1. We _________ keep the new traffic law(交通法).A. mayB. shouldC. canD. need2. I’d like to buy a new shirt , but I don’t know __________ .A. where could buy itB. I should take whichC. which I should takeD. where can I get it写出同义表达Why not have a rest?(1) Why _______ ________ have a rest?(2) You’d _________ _________ a rest.(3) You _______ ________ a rest.(4) ________ _________ having a rest?答案：1. B 2. C(1) don’t you (2) better have (3) should have (4)what/how about一般将来时用法和专项练习一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或者存在的状态。
通常与表示将来的时间状语连用，如tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next year, next month, next week, in 100 years等。
1.be going to do （动词原形）结构：表示打算、准备做的事情或者肯定要发生的事情。
如：It is going to rain.2.在英语中，现在进行时常可用来表示将来的动作，主要分两种情况：1)某些表示位置移动的动词，如：go，come，leave，arrive等，其现在进行时可表示将来的动作。
如My father is leaving for Nanjing tomorrow. 我爸爸将明天动身去南京。
I’m going camping next week. 我下周要去野营。
2)除表示位置移动的动词外，还有很多动词，其现在进行时也可表示将要发生的动作。
尤其是按计划、安排等要发生的动作。
如We’re visiting our aunt this afternoon. 今天下午我们将去拜访我们的姑姑。
3.will do 结构表示将来的用法：1)表示预见Do you think it will rain?You will feel better after a good rest.2)表示意图I will borrow a book from our school library tomorrow.What will she do tomorrow?3)基本构成如下：一般疑问句构成：（1）will+主语+do…? Will Sarah come to visit me next Sunday?（2）there be 结构的一般疑问句：Will there + be …?Will there be fewer trees? Yes, there will. / No, there won’t否定句构成：will + not （won’t）+doSarah won’t come to visit me next Sunday.特殊疑问句构成：特殊疑问词＋will＋主语＋…？What will Sarah do next Sunday?一、用所给动词的现在进行时填空1.She________(go ) sightseeing next weekend.2.I _________(plan ) to spend time in the beautiful countryside.3.----What are you doing for vacation?----I _________(go )camping with my parents.4.Look, the bus ________(come ) !5._________ you __________(do ) anything special ()tonight?6.When __________ you ________(leave) for Beijing?7.They __________(relax) at home during National Day.8.Tonight, we ________(rent ) videos and watching a lot.9.I _________(meet ) you after class.二、单项填空10. __________ your friend _________ this evening or tomorrow evening?A. Do ; arriveB. Does ; arriveC. Is ; arrivingD. Are ; arriving三、根据例句，用will改写下列各句例：I don’t feel well today. （be better tomorrow）I’ll be better tomorrow.1. Gina has six classes today. （have a lot of homework tonight）_____________________________2. I’m tired now. （sleep later）_____________________________3. My parents need a new car. （buy one soon）_____________________________4. We can’t leave right now. （leave a little later）_____________________________5. The weather is awful today. （be better tomorrow）_____________________________答案：一、1. is going 2. am planning 3. am going 4. is coming 5. Are, doing6. are, leaving7. are relaxing8. are renting9. am meeting二、C三、1. She’ll have a lot of homework tonight.2. I’ll sleep later.3. They’ll buy one soon.4. We’ll leave a little later.5. Maybe it’ll be better tomorrow.询问怎样去某地询问怎样去某地，用句型该问句的答语有以下几种：1.“take + 限定词+ 交通工具名称”。
如：----How does your father go to Tibet? 你爸爸怎样去西藏？----He takes the train. 他乘火车。
----How does Lily get to school? 莉莉怎样去上学？----She takes the subway. 她乘地铁。
2.“by + 交通工具名称”，泛指乘坐某种交通工具。
注意：该短语中交通工具名称前不加任何限定词。
如：----How do you go to the cinema? 你怎样去电影院？----I go by taxi. 我乘出租车去。
----How does your brother go to school? 你哥哥怎样去上学？----He goes to school by bike. 他骑自行车去上学。
3.“in /on + 限定词+ 交通工具名称”，可表达所乘的具体的交通工具。
如：----How does Li Lei go to work every day? 李雷每天怎样去上班？----He goes to work in his car. 他自己开车去上班。
----How did you go to school this morning? 今天早晨你是怎样去上学的？----I went to school on my father’s bike. Mine is broken. 我骑我爸爸的自行车去的，我的自行车坏了。