初二上册英语语法练习题及答案
新目标八年级上册英语词汇语法专练及答案

新目标八年级上册英语词汇语法专练一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
1.Don't l at that old man. It’s not polite(礼貌的).2.Call English Study Center at the telephone number for more i if you want to know more.3.He is not funny, and he is always very s .4.-What does your little brother do? -He is a p school student.5.Health is very important. It is n for us to exercise every day.6.My twin brother is more o than me.7.Liu Gang joined the a when he was 20 years old.8.The boy couldn’t find his mother, so he cried as l as he could.9.The question is pretty s .I’m sure he can answer it.10.You didn't come to the party, can you tell me the r ?11.He was from a p mountain village and he had no money for school.12.He told his parents his ideas about the camping several times, but theyd with him at last.13.Lucy was so u that she lost her wallet.14.David studies very hard, so he always gets good g in tests.15.Li Ming is nine years old and he studies in a p school.16.I told you to clean the room, you didn’t clean it, (可是).17.His sister didn't do well in the singing c (比赛).18.The little boy is very smart but not (工作努力的).19.Grace is three years old and she can speak (清楚地).20.It is (必要的) for as to exercise every day.21.The British teacher is very humorous. He always tells us (笑话).22.He is good at many things and he is a (有才能的) person.23.These are two (票)for the concert this evening. Can you go with me?24.My English teacher is always (准备好的) with advice for our study and life.25.I think it is a really (有教育意义的) movie.26.Li Lei is more (外向的) than Lin Tao.27.He is a (辛勤的) boy.28.We can get some useful (信息) on the Internet.29.He (赢得) a beautiful notebook in the English contest.30.It's (必要的;必需的) for kids to do more housework at home.二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。
八年级上册英语语法练习题及答案

八年级上册英语语法练习题及答案# 八年级上册英语语法练习题及答案练习题一:名词的数1. There are many books on the shelf. (用复数形式填空)2. I have two pencils. (用复数形式填空)3. A child has many toys. (用单数形式填空)4. The sheep are grazing in the field. (用复数形式填空)5. My watch is broken. (用单数形式填空)答案:1. books2. pencils3. child4. sheep5. watch练习题二:动词的时态用正确的时态填空:6. She plays soccer every day. (现在时)7. They are playing soccer now. (现在进行时)8. He played soccer yesterday. (过去时)9. We will play soccer tomorrow. (将来时)10. She was playing soccer when I arrived. (过去进行时)答案:6. plays7. are playing8. played9. will play10. was playing练习题三:形容词和副词11. The quickest runner won the race. (最高级)12. She runs quickly. (副词)13. This is the most interesting book I've ever read. (最高级)14. He speaks English fluently. (副词)15. The tallest building in the city is over 300 meters high. (最高级)答案:11. quickest12. quickly13. most interesting14. fluently15. tallest练习题四:介词16. The cat is under the table. (介词)17. She is in the classroom. (介词)18. The book is on the desk. (介词)19. They are at the park. (介词)20. The children are behind the house. (介词)答案:16. under17. in18. on19. at20. behind练习题五:连词21. Although it was raining, they went out for a walk. (让步状语从句)22. Because she was tired, she went to bed early. (原因状语从句)23. If you study hard, you will pass the exam. (条件状语从句)24. When the bell rings, the class begins. (时间状语从句)25. So she didn't go to the party, she stayed home and studied. (结果状语从句)答案:21. Although22. Because23. If24. When25. So练习题六:代词26. This is not my book. It's hers. (形容词性物主代词)27. Can you pass the ball to me? (人称代词)28. They are my friends, and we often play together. (人称代词)29. The teacher said that he would help us with our homework. (人称代词)30. Who is knocking at the door? It might be him. (疑问代词和人称代词)答案:26. hers27. you, me28. They, we29. he, us30. Who, him练习题七:疑问句31. What is your favorite color? (特殊疑问句)32. Where did you go last weekend? (特殊疑问句)33. When will the meeting start? (特殊疑问句)34. Who is the author of this book? (特殊疑问句)35. Why did you choose this subject? (特殊疑问句)答案:31. What32. Where33. When34. Who35. Why练习题八:被动语态36. The letter was written by him. (一般过去时被动语态)37. The house is being painted by the workers. (现在进行时被动语态)38. The problem will be solved soon. (一般将来时被动语态)39. The books were stolen last night. (过去完成时被动语态)40. The cake has been baked by my mother. (现在完成时。
初中英语人教新目标八年级上册语法专项练习1(附参考答案)

八年级英语上册语法专项练习班级考号姓名总分不定代词Is here today? -No.Jim is ill today.2.- Doctor! I don't feel like eating today.- Oh. bad.But you have to sleep well every night.3.- Would you like to offer us to eat? We are so hungry.-Sure.4.Listen! is singing in the classroom.5.I can't find in the bag.6.Did you meet on the way home?7. of the teachers like him.二、单项选择。
1(济南中考)Sir, called you just now.I told him to phone again 20 minutes later.一 OK.Thanks,Nancy.A.someoneB.nobodyC.anyoneD.everyone2.I bought for my parents, but I bought for my brother.A.anything; nothingB.anything; somethingC.something; nothingD.nothing; anything3.-Wow, so cool! Who taught you to play basketball?- .I learned it by .A.Somebody; myselfB.Nobody;myselfC.Nobody;meD.Somebody; me4.(来宾中考) Dear classmates,may I have your attention, please? I have to tell you.A.important somethingB.important anythingC.something importantD.anything important5.(营口中考)He was too sad to say when he heard the bad news.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing一般过去时句型转换。
2022人教版英语八年级上册Unit3 单元语法+练习附答案

八年级上册unit3语法知识讲堂形容词、副词的比较级比较级用于两者(人或事物)的比较,突出其中一个。
在上下文明确的情况下,比较级也可单独使用。
【例句】Tom is taller than Jack.汤姆比杰克高。
【例句】Kate's room is nice and her mother's room is nicer. 凯特的房间很漂亮,她母亲的房间更漂亮。
【例句】This box is bigger than that one. 这个箱子比那个箱子大。
【例句】The first question is very difficult. But the second one is more difficult.第一个问题很难,但第二个问题更难。
2.比较级的构成(1)单音节词和部分双音节词比较级的变化规则:①一般在词尾加-er。
【例句】tall——taller 【例句】young——younger【例句】long——longer 【例句】hard——harder②以字母e结尾的词,在词尾加-r。
【例句】fine——finer 【例句】white——whiter 【例句】late——later③重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时,应先双写该辅音字母,通加-er。
【例句】big——bigger 【例句】thin——thinner④以辅音字母加y结尾的双音节词,先把y变为i,再加-er。
【例句】easy——easier 【例句】heavy——heavier 【例句】early——earlier(2)多音节词和部分双音节词的比较级直接在词前加more。
【例句】useful——more useful 【例句】beautiful——more beautiful【例句】comfortably——more comfortably(3)某些形容词或副词的比较级变化是不规则的。
【例句】good well——better 【例句】bad/badly——worse【例句】many/ much——more 【例句】little——less 【例句】far——farther/ further3.比较级前的修饰语为了加强语气,说明程度,可在比较级前加much, a lot, a little等。
初中英语人教新目标八年级上册语法专项练习10(附参考答案)

八年级英语上册语法专项练习班级考号姓名总分条件状语从句及情态动词should等一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.What will you buy if you (have) a lot of money?2.If it doesn't (snow) tomorrow, we will feel unhappy.3.You will hurt your teeth if you (eat) too much chocolate.4.Please show me the way if you (know) it.5.They (lose) the game unless they try their best.6.If I see him again, I (tell) him what you said.7.What ( happen) if they don't agree with each other?二、单项选择。
1.I don't know if Tom to the meeting tomorrow.If he , so will I.A.goes; goesB.will go; will goC.goes; will goD.will go; goes2.Mrs.Green will take her son to the amusement park if she the tickets.A.gotB.getsC.is gettingD.will get3.(南京中考)You need to practice speaking every day you hope to improve your spoken English.A.ifB.althoughC.unlessD.until4.(自贡中考) -Would you like to help me clean the house this weekend?-I'd like to I finish my homework.A.beforeB.thoughC.if5.(武威中考) We try our best to fight against pollution.A.shouldB.mayC.mustn'tD.needn't6.(武汉中考)-Only ten tickets? What do you mean? There be twelve.- Sorry, Linda.Jacky and Tim took two tickets away.A.shouldB.willC.canD.may三、同义句转换。
八年级英语上册Unit1-语法题专练和答案

八年级英语上册Unit1 语法题专练及答案一、单项选择1.When I returned to my hometown, I was nearly lost. Almost had changed.A. nothingB. anythingC. somethingD. everything2.— Do you notice the strange noise of the computer?— Maybe is wrong with it.A. everythingB. anythingC. nothingD. something3.My aunt is going after retirement(退休).A. quiet somewhereB. somewhere noisyC. somewhere quietD. beautiful somewhere4.I'd like to go .A. to somewhere peacefulB. to peaceful somewhereC. somewhere peacefulD. peaceful somewhere5.They her to the party, so she was very happy.A. inviteB. invitedC. will inviteD. are inviting6. you Beijing last summer holidays?A. Do; visitB. Are; visitingC. Did; visitD. Were; visit7.Where she often go when she was young?A. doesB. wasC. didD. is8.The girl is to work out the problems.A. enough cleverB. so cleverC. too cleverD. clever enough9.— Cindy, is it OK to leave you at home by ?— Of course, mum.A. myselfB. herselfC. yourselfD. yourselves10.It that it is going to rain.A. seemsB. looksC. as if11.You can buy that you want on the Internet.A. somethingB. anyoneC. anythingD. nothing12.— Is here?— Yes, we are all here.A. anyoneB. everyoneC. someoneD. no one13.I feel my stomach terrible. I think ate at lunchtime.A. something badB. something goodC. bad somethingD. good something14.— Did you buy anything on your vacation?— Yes, I bought for my parents.A. something interestingB. nothing interestingC. interesting somethingD. interesting nothing15.James Watt the steam engine.A. was inventingB. inventedC. had inventedD. has invented16.— Did you use to get up early?— .A. Yes, I usedB. Yes, I wasC. No, I don'tD. No, I didn't17.— Where she go on vacation?— She her uncle.A. did; visitedB. does; visitedC. does; visitD. did; visit18.— Mum, please help me prepare the things that I will take to school.— You are to do this kind of thing by yourself, aren't you?A. enough oldB. old enoughC. enough kindD. kind enough19.— Is this model plane yours, Susan?— Yes, it's mine. It's made by .A. myselfB. yourselfC. himselfD. herself20.It doesn't possible that the doctors have a better way to cure(治愈)cancer today.A. lookB. soundC. seemD. see二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)21. The movie was w . I want to see it again.22. Jenny is b with Mike, so she doesn't want to see him.23. Alice, what are your favourite indoor and outdoor a ?24. The Grand Canyon is one of the w of the natural world.25. Pandas in the zoo have enough food every day, so they never go h .26. I d this house because it is too old.27. Look! The road is covered with ice. The temperature today must beb zero.28. In China, when someone gives you a present, you must w and open it later.29. There are many d between the twins.30. Which do you like m of the three?三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)31. The film is really (精彩).32. Reading the newspaper at home makes me feel (厌烦的).33. There are a lot of (活动) after class in our school.34. Keeping a (日记) in English is one of the useful ways to improve our English writing ability.35. Just now my father d (决定) to leave for Wuhan tomorrow.36. I'm (想知道) if you can help me carry these books?37. The children are (等待) for the bus.38. Eddie is very (饿) now. He needs some food to eat.39. Please remember to tell your students to take (雨伞) when they go there.40. I like the piece of music. But he (不喜欢) it. He says it is too long.答案一、单项选择1. D2. D3. C4. C5. B6. C7. C8. D9. C 10. A 11. C 12. B 13. A 14. A 15. B16. D 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. C二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)21. wonderful22. bored23. activities24. wonders25. hungry26. dislike27. below28. wait29. differences30. most三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)31. wonderful32. bored33. activities34. diary35. decided36. wondering37. waiting38. hungry39. umbrellas40. dislikes。
初二英语语法试题及答案

初二英语语法试题及答案一、选择题(每题1分,共10分)1. The teacher asked us ________ late again.A. not beB. to not beB. not to beD. be not to2. She ________ the piano when I entered the room.A. playedB. was playingC. playsD. is playing3. He has ________ his homework for two hours.A. finishedB. doneC. completedD. been doing4. The children ________ in the park since 3 p.m.A. playB. are playingC. have playedD. have been playing5. I ________ my keys everywhere but I can't find them.A. look forB. looked forC. am looking forD. have been looking for6. The concert ________ when we arrived.A. had startedB. has startedC. was startingD. started7. ________ I have finished my homework, I can go out to play.A. BecauseB. AlthoughC. SinceD. Unless8. He ________ his book everywhere but he couldn't find it.A. lookedB. looked forC. foundD. searched9. ________ you are careful, you will make fewer mistakes.A. IfB. UnlessC. BecauseD. Since10. She ________ to the concert last night.A. wentB. goesC. is goingD. has gone二、填空题(每题1分,共10分)11. I ________ (已经完成) my homework yesterday.12. They ________ (正在讨论) the plan when the boss came in.13. ________ (如果) you don't hurry up, you will be late.14. ________ (因为) it was raining, the match was cancelled.15. I ________ (已经决定) to go to the beach this weekend.16. ________ (尽管) he's tired, he keeps working.17. The children ________ (正在睡觉) when their mother came home.18. She ________ (已经习惯) living in the city.19. ________ (除非) you work hard, you will succeed.20. ________ (自从) I was a child, I have loved music.三、改错题(每题1分,共5分)21. She has go to the store yesterday. (改为正确形式)22. They are playing football since two hours. (改为正确形式)23. If you will pass the exam, you can graduate. (改为正确形式)24. He has been lived here for five years. (改为正确形式)25. She is go to the concert tonight. (改为正确形式)四、翻译题(每题2分,共10分)26. 他正在学习英语。
初中英语八年级上册语法专项练习(附参考答案)

八年级英语上册语法专项练习班级考号姓名总分1.Li Ping often _____ (read) English in the morning.2._____ he _____ (clean) the windows once a week?3.The workers _____ (have) sports on the playground now.4.How long ___ you __ (stay) there the day before yesterday?5.Who _____ (listen) to the music?6.When I ____ (be) a middle school student, I often ___(sing).7.His parents ____(go) to the Great Wall tomorrow morning.8.____ they _____ (study) Japanese next term?9.What time _____ you _____ (do) your homework everyday.10.Look! The students ____ (clean) the classroom.11.—What ____ your after ____ (do) yesterday?—He ____ (write) two letters.12.There _____ (be) a football match on TV this evening.13.My father _____ (leave) for Japan tomorrow morning.14.Tom _____ (not listen) to the radio every morning.15.____ (be) there any hospitals here twenty years ago?16.I _____(come) to see you again before long.17._____ there ____ (be) an English evening next Saturday?18.____ your uncle _____ (have) a meeting last Friday?19.What _____ the young pioneers ____ (do) on the hill now?20.They __________ (not go) fishing on Sunday.21.How many classes _____ you _____(have) every day?22.It's seven in the evening, Tom's family _____ (watch) TV.23.He ___ (join) the army in 1985.He __ (be) still in the army now.24.I _____ (visit) my friend next Sunday.25.If it snows tomorrow, we _____ (play) with snow.26.I _____ (make) a lot of mistakes in my test yesterday.27.— _____ it __________ (snow) outside now?—No, it __________.28.Where ______ they ____ (live)? They ____ (live) in Shanghai.29.If it _____ (rain) this morning, we won't go shopping.30.Listen! Who _____(sing)in the next room?31.The teacher _____(not teach)us a Chinese song,he _____(teach)us an English song two days ago.32.If I am free this evening,I _(help)you with your maths.33.— ________you ________(be)there tomorrow?—No,I ________.34.Where _________(be)your parents last year? They ________(be)in Xi'an.35.—Why _______ they _______(go)to the library after school yesterday?—Because they _________(want)to borrow some books.36.What _______ you _______(do)these days?37.Don't make a noise.Grandma _________(sleep).38.Sometimes he ____(help)his mother with the housework.39.Please write to us as soon as you _________(get)there.40.We ________(show)the foreign friends around Beijing when they get here.41.We'll wait till you _______(make)up your mind.42.They ______ just _______(talk)about you.43.—Where _____he ______(be)?—He _________(be)to the bank.44.—______ you______(visit)the Science Museum?—Yes,I________.45.—______she ______(tell)you the good news?—No,she _______.46.How long _______ your mother _______(teach)English in this school? ---For ten years.47.We _______ already _______(draw)five pictures.48.My grandson ______________(be)ill for a week.49.—________ the train _________(arrive)?—No,not yet.50.Our physics teacher ____(not come)to work today,because he is ill.51.My brother ________(make) many American friends since he went there two years ago.52.She _______(work) in a factory for three years before she went to college.53.Mr.Brown ___(live) in London for ten years by the end of last month.54.How many English words _________ you _________(learn) by the end of last term?55.______ they _______(pick)all the apples before the farmer got there?56.I didn't return the book to the library,because I _______(not finish) reading it.57.The boy said that he ___________(not break)the window.58.Jack said that he ___________ (not go) over his lessons yet.59.John told me that he ____ (fly) to Japan next Wednesday.60.Did she say when she ___________ (be) back tomorrow?61.The head master said he ________ (meet) some foreigners at the station soon.62.I wondered if our team ___________ (win) this evening.63.He said he _______ (not make) the same mistakes again.63.He said he _______ (not make) the same mistakes again.64.We ____ (have) a meeting at that time.65.Tom ____ (not have) breakfast yesterday morning.66.Did he know he ____ (have) an English lest the next day?67._____ your father _____ (go) to work by bike every day?68.Mr Wang _____ (teach) us maths since 1990.69.They will have a trip to the Great Wall if it ____ (not rain) next Sunday.70.When I got home my grandmother ________(make) cakes.71.I ______ (give) the note to him as soon as school is over.72.The English song _____ (teach) now over the radio.73.English _____ (speak) all over the world.74.The Great Green Wall must _____ (build) in the world.75.Can the report ____ (write) in English?76.The mountain will __ (cover) with the trees in a few years.77.The young trees must _____ (tie) to the stick to keep it straight.78.So far, many man-made satellites have ___ (send) up into space.79.English ___________ (speak) in Canada.80.Tennis ___________ (invent) a hundred years ago.81.It ___________ (snow) hard now.We'd better ___________ (not go) home right now.82.These exercises must ___________ (do) by yourself.83.Our teacher told us time ___________ (be) life.84.We ____ (not see) each other since he ______ (leave) here.85.___________you ever ___________(ride) a horse before?86.Miss Green ___________(be) in China for 6 years.87.We ___________ never ___________ (be) to Hawaii.88.You'd better try to give up ___________ (smoke).It's too bad to your health.89.Who is doing well in ___________ (describe) things?90.Have you finished ___________ (read) the book?91.Have you saw someone ___________ (ski) before?92.—Can a shark stop ___________ (swim)?—No, It can't93.You'd better try ___________ (do) it by yourself.94.The students kept ______(talk)about the football match.95.I had a computer lessons first.Then I went on ___________ (have) tennis lessons.96.He hopes ___________ (see) the famous football player as soon as possible.97.The boy kept ___________ (ask) strange questions to his teacher, it made the teacher unhappy.98.Edison enjoyed ___________ (try) his new ideas.99.He asked me ___________ (speak) loudly.100.Students must study hard __________ (make) our country strong.101.The policeman made him ________ (stand) in the rain for half an hour.102.Would you like something nice ___________ (eat)103.I can't decide which sweater ___________ (choose)104.He hasn't decided whether choose (tell) the truth.105.He told me where ___________ (buy) a computer.106.Will you please __________ (not talk) in the reading room.107.I have a lot of work ___________ (do).108.Why not ___________ (come) a little earlier?109.I'm sorry ___________ (hear) that.110.When did you finish ___________ (pack) ?111.___________ (talk) with her is a great pleasure.112.English is not so easy ___________ (learn) well.113.When makes him ___________ (think) I am a scientist.114.I forgot ___________ (bring) my textbook with me.st night I heard Mike ___________ (cry) in the room.116.My idea is ___________ (have) a meeting at once.117.At night, the robot watched him _________ (sleep).It knew everything about Mr.Mott.118.In the country, he can hear birds ______ (sing) and sheep ______ (bleat) 119.My job is ___________ (feed) the animals.120.In about 600 years, we will hardly have enough space__ (stand) in on the earth.121.Foresthelp to keep water from ___________ (run) away.122.He printer is used for ___________ (print) documents.123.He is busy ___________ (write) his composition.124.The film is worth ___________ (see).125.They prefer to ___________(stay) at home rather than ___________ (play) basketball.126.Your opinion is worth ___________ (consider).127.Ed starts _______ (carry) the bag, but trips over his shoes.128.We are going to have lots of fun _______ (hike) and _____ (eat) a new kind fruit.129.Are you good at ___________ (read) maps?130.Mary heard her father ___________ (say) he would set off the next week.附:参考答案1.reads2.Does, clean3.are having4.did, stay5.is listening6.was, sang7.will go8.Will, study9.do, do 10.are cleaning 11.did, do, wrote 12.will be13.is leaving 14.doesn't listen 15.Were16.will come / is coming 17.Will, be 18.Did, have19.are, doing 20.don't go 21.do, have 22.are watching23.joined, is 24.will visit 25.will play 26.made27.Is, snowing 28.do, live, live 29.rains 30.is singing31.hasn't taught 32.will help 33.Will, be 34.were, were35.did, go 36.are, doing 37.is sleeping 38.helps 39.get40.will show 41.make 42.have talked 43.has, been44.Have, visited, have 45.Has, told, hasn't46.have, drawn 48.has been 49.Has, arrived50.hasn't come 51.has made 52.had worked53.had lived 54.had, learned55.Had picked56.hadn't finished 57.hadn't 58.hadn't gone59.would fly 60.would be 61.would meet 62.would win63.wouldn't make 64.were having 65.didn't have66.would have 67.Does, go 68.has taught69.doesn't rain 70.was making 71.will give 72.will give73.is spoken 74.be built 75.be written 76.be covered77.be tied 78.been sent 79.is spoken 80.was invented81.is snowing, not go 82.be done 83.is84.haven't seen, left 85.Have, ridden 86.has been87.have, been 88.smoking 89.describing 90.reading91.ski 92.swimming 93.to do 94.talking 95.to have96.to see 97.asking 98.trying 99.to speak 100.to make101.stand 102 to eat 103.to choose 104.to tell105.to buy 106.not talk 107.to do e109.to hear 110.packing 111.Talking 112.to learn113.think 114.to bring 115.cry 116.to have 117.sleep118.singing 119.to feed 120.to stand 121.running122.printing 123.writing 124.seeing 125.stay, play126.considering 127.to carry 128.hiking, eating129.reading 130.saying。
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初二上册英语语法练习题及答案1) leave的用法1.“leave+地点”表示“离开某地”。
例如: When did you leave Shanghai? 你什么时候离开上海的?2.“leave for+地点”表示“动身去某地”。
例如: Next Friday, Alice is leaving for London. 下周五,爱丽斯要去伦敦了。
3.“leave+地点+for+地点”表示“离开某地去某地”。
例如:Why are you leaving Shanghai for Beijing?你为什么要离开上海去北京?2) 情态动词should“应该”学会使用should作为情态动词用,常常表示意外、惊奇、不能理解等,有“竟会”的意思,例如:How should I know? 我怎么知道?Why should you be so late today? 你今天为什么来得这么晚?should有时表示应当做或发生的事,例如:We should help each other.我们应当互相帮助。
我们在使用时要注意以下几点:1. 用于表示“应该”或“不应该”的概念。
此时常指长辈教导或责备晚辈。
例如:You should be here with clean hands. 你应该把手洗干净了再来。
2. 用于提出意见劝导别人。
例如:You should go to the doctor if you feel ill. 如果你感觉不舒服,你最好去看医生。
3. 用于表示可能性。
should的这一用法是考试中常常出现的考点之一。
例如:We should arrive by supper time. 我们在晚饭前就能到了。
She should be here any moment. 她随时都可能来。
3) What...? 与 Which...?1. what 与 which 都是疑问代词,都可以指人或事物,但是what仅用来询问职业。
如:What is your father? 你父亲是干什么的?该句相当于:What does your father do?What is your father’s job?Which 指代的是特定范围内的某一个人。
如:---Which is Peter? 哪个是皮特?---The boy behind Mary. 玛丽背后的那个男孩。
2. What...?是泛指,所指的事物没有范围的限制;而Which...?是特指,所指的事物有范围的限制。
如:What color do you like best? 你最喜爱什么颜色?Which color do you like best, blue, green or yellow? 你最喜爱哪一种颜色?3. what 与 which 后都可以接单、复数名词和不可数名词。
如: Which pictures are from China? 哪些图片来自中国?4) 频度副词的位置1.常见的频度副词有以下这些:alwaysusuallyoftensometimesnever2.频度副词的位置:a.放在连系动词、助动词或情态动词后面。
如: David is often arrives late for school. 大卫上学经常迟到。
b.放在行为动词前。
如: We usually go to school at:10 every day.我们每天经常在7:10去上学。
c.有些频度副词可放在句首或句尾,用来表示强调。
如:Sometimes I walk home, sometime I rides a bike.有时我步行回家,有时我骑自行车。
3.never放在句首时,主语、谓语动词要倒装。
如:Never have I been there.5) every day 与 everyday1. every day 作状语,译为“每一天”。
如:We go to school at:10 every day.我们每天7:10去上学。
I decide to read English every day.我决定每天读英语。
2. everyday 作定语,译为“日常的”。
She watches everyday English on TV after dinner.她晚饭后在电视上看日常英语。
What’s your everyday activity?你的日常活动是什么?6) 什么是助动词1.协助主要动词构成谓语动词词组的词叫助动词。
被协助的动词称作主要动词。
助动词自身没有词义,不可单独使用,例如:He doesn’t like English. 他不喜欢英语。
2.助动词协助主要动词完成以下功用,可以用来:a. 表示时态,例如:He is singing. 他在唱歌。
He has got married. 他已结婚。
b. 表示语态,例如: He was sent to England. 他被派往英国。
c. 构成疑问句,例如: Do you like college life?你喜欢大学生活吗?Did you study English before you came here?你来这儿之前学过英语吗?d. 与否定副词not 合用,构成否定句,例如:I don’t like him. 我不喜欢他。
e. 加强语气,例如:Do come to the party tomorrow evening. 明天晚上一定来参加晚会。
He did know that. 他的确知道那件事。
3.最常用的助动词有:be, have, do, shall, will, should, would7) forget doing/to do与remember doing/to do1.forget to do 忘记要去做某事。
forget doing 忘记做过某事。
The light in the office is still on. He forgot to turn it off.办公室的灯还在亮着,它忘记关了。
He forgot turning the light off. 他忘记他已经关了灯了。
Don’t forget to come tomorrow.别忘了明天来。
典型例题---- The light in the office is still on.---- Oh,I forgot___.A. turning it offB. turn it offC. to turn it offD. having turned it off答案:C。
由the light is still on 可知灯亮着,即关灯的动作没有发生,因此用forget to do sth.而forget doing sth 表示灯已经关上了,而自己忘记了这一事实。
此处不符合题意。
2.remember to do 记得去做某事remember doing 记得做过某事Remember to go to the post office after school.记着放学后去趟邮局。
Don’t you remember seeing the man before? 你不记得以前见过那个人吗?8) It’s for sb.和It’s of sb.1.for sb. 常用于表示事物的特征特点,表示客观形式的形容词,如easy, hard, difficult, interesting, impossible等:It’s very hard for him to study two languages. 对他来说学两门外语是很难的。
2.of sb 的句型一般用表示人物的性格,品德,表示主观感情或态度的形容词,如good, kind, nice, clever, foolish, right。
It’s very nice of you to help me. 你来帮助我,你真是太好了。
3.for 与of 的辨别方法:用介词后面的代词作主语,用介词前边的形容词作表语,造个句子。
如果道理上通顺用of,不通则用for。
如: You are nice. 。
He is hard.9) 对两个句子的提问新目标英语在命题中有将对句子划线提问这一题型取消的趋势,现在采取的作法是对一个句子进行自由提问。
例如:句子:The boy in blue has three pens.提问:1.Who has three pens?2.Which boy has three pens?3.What does the boy in blue have?4.How many pens does the boy in blue have?很显然,学生多了更多的回答角度,也体现了考试的灵活性。
再如:句子:He usually goes to the park with his friends at:00 on Sunday.提问:1.Who usually goes to the park with his friends at:00 on Sunday?2.Where does he usually go with his friends at:00 on Sunday?3.What does he usually do with his friends at:00 on Sunday?4.With whom does he usually go to the park at:00on Sunday?5.What time does he usually go to the park with his friends on Sunday?6.When does he usually go to the park with his friends?10) so、such与不定冠词的使用1.so与不定冠词a、an连用,结构为“so+形容词+a/an+名词”。
如:He is so funny a boy.Jim has so big a house.2.such与不定冠词a、an连用,结构为“such+a/an+形容词+名词”。
如:It is such a nice day.That was such an interesting story.11) 使用-ing分词的几种情况1.在进行时态中。
如:He is watching TV in the room. They were dancing at nine o’clock last night.2.在there be结构中。
如:There is a boy swimming in the river.3.在have fun/problems结构中。