高考英语整句翻译英译汉专题突击训练100题(含答案)

高考英语整句翻译英译汉专题突击训练100题（含答案）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、英译汉（整句）1．We are now crowded together under one of our boats on the rock shore of this miserable place. (英译汉)2．We have been struggling for days, but things on Elephant Island are going from bad to worse. （英译汉）3．New rules were also introduced regarding tour boat routes and garbage disposal methods. （英译汉）4．With such campaigns in effect，Chinas waterways are heading towards a clean and sustainable future（英译汉）5．With these measures, it is believed that the beauty of the Li River will be preserved for generations to come（英译汉）6．The collection and transport of household waste was also improved. （英译汉）7．A comprehensive initiative was started, with a number of measures that addressed the issues. （英译汉）8．Perhaps the best way to understand Western art is to look at the development of Western painting over the centuries. （英译汉）9．New ideas and values gradually replaced old ones from the Middle Ages. (英译汉) 10．With their deep colours and realism, some of the best oil paintings look like photographs. (英译汉)11．They began to adopt a more humanistic attitude to life. （英译汉）12．As there have been so many different styles of Western art, it is impossible to describe them all in a short text.（英译汉）13．Obviously, many teenagers have difficulty in communicating with their parents.（英译汉）14．I was sitting in the rain in some mud next to the machine. （英译汉）15．Like an impatient fool, I pulled the lever backwards hard. （英译汉）16．The whole surface of the earth was being changed, melting and flowing before my eyes. （英译汉）17．So long as I travelled at maximum speed, it didn’t matter. （英译汉）18．The sun and moon looked as if they were being thrown across the sky, but soon therewas division between night and day. （英译汉）19．However, many conservative bureaucrats opposed him, and so the reforms were stopped and Fan was forced to leave the capital and go into exile. (英译汉)20．Serving with distinction, he helped build up defenses when the country was threatened by war. (英译汉)21．As an advisor to the emperor, Fan then tried to institute government reforms, known as the Qingli reforms. (英译汉)22．Later, he left his stepfather’s family and had to stay in a temple, where he was only able to eat porridge each day. (英译汉)23．It is said that one day one of his friends noticed that he was not eating well, so he sent over some tasty food. (英译汉)24．She heard him declare that he did not want to leave her the next day, and that he felt more than just the desire to please her. (英译汉)25．The guests would be arriving soon, so Claire dismissed Tony for the rest of the night. (英译汉)26．Even though Tony had been in the next room, he managed to catch her in time. (英译汉) 27．By that time, Tony expected that the house, which was being completely transformed, would be ready. (英译汉)28．He suggested that she invite Gladys and her friends to the house the night before he was to leave and Larry was to return. (英译汉)29．For example, when we feel unhappy (cue), we eat lots of unhealthy snacks (routine), which makes us feel happy (reward). （英译汉）30．Secondly, there is a “routine”, the regular action you take in response to the cue. （英译汉）31．Thirdly, there is the “reward”, the good thing or feeling we get from the routine. （英译汉）32．The good news is that we can change, if we understand how habits work.（英译汉）33．We make a choice to do something, and then we repeat it over and over again.（英译汉）34．However, there is no “magic pill” or delete button that will help you; you have to think about your bad habits and decide on some changes. (英译汉)35．We can do this by combining the information from our habit cycles with our own36．Many of us try to change bad habits quickly, and if we are not successful straight away we often become pessimistic and give up. （英译汉）37．Aside from changing bad habits, we can also use the habit cycle to create good habits. （英译汉）38．To facilitate a positive change in our bad habits, we must first examine our bad habit cycles and then try to adapt them. （英译汉）39．He sought to show not just the outer image of his subjects, but their inner warmth and humanity as well. （英译汉）40．In this work, Monets aim was to convey the light and movement in the scene—the subjective impression the scene gave him—but not a detailed record of the scene itself. （英译汉）41．The development of Western art slowed until the invention of photography in the mid-19th century. （英译汉）42．Others wanted paintings showing important historical events or stories from mythology. （英译汉）43．In subject matter, the emphasis increasingly shifted from religious themes to people and the world around us.（英译汉）44．Without this process, Earth could not sustain life. （英译汉）45．When people produce huge amounts of extra greenhouse gases by burning fossil fuels, more heat energy is trapped in the atmosphere and causes Earth's surface temperature to rise. （英译汉）46．Greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, such as methane and carbon dioxide, trap some of the heat, keeping Earth's climate warm and habitable. （英译汉）47．Experts claimed that low sea-ice levels caused by climate change meant that the bear could not hunt seals as before, so it had to travel greater distances in order to find food. （英译汉）48．The “natural” greenhouse effect refers to the fact that heat from the sun enters the atmosphere and warms Earth's surface as short-wave radiation. （英译汉）49．And if that's true for me, then it might truly be possible to change the world for the better. （英译汉）50．It has enhanced the quality of my life, improving my health and increasing my51．After starting high school, I felt stressed out and always relaxed by playing computer games. （英译汉）52．However, I realised that to succeed in quitting, I had to replace it with something else. （英译汉）53．As I took part in the summer camp about personal life choices, I started to analyse my choices, especially what I did to relax and how it was affecting my whole life.（英译汉）54．Sichuan food is just the opposite. Sichuan is also very humid but,unlike Guangdong, Sichuan people choose to use extremely hot peppers to open their stomach. （英译汉）55．Good luck in the year ahead.(英译汉)56．年底结束疫情还不现实，因此民众呼吁政府延长失业的救济(unemployment benefits).(appeal)（汉译英）57．It could even be argued that the Amish’s quality of life is better since they live in and appreciate the natural environment. （英译汉）58．Whichever and whatever you like, there is an incredible theme park that will appeal to you.（英译汉）59．Eleven kilometers directly below the city，one of the most deadly earthquakes of the20th century had begun, a quake that even caused damage more than150kilometers away in Beijing.（英译汉）60．What impresses people most about Yuan Longping is his ongoing ability to fulfill his dreams. （英译汉）61．Many bad habits can be especially difficult to cure because they are likely to have been formed at a very young age.(英译汉)62．We make assessments and references from body language, and according to these judgments, we approve of one person and dislike another.（英译汉）63．Interpreting the signs that another person shows requires considering the whole picture. In this sense, it can be compared to a doctor evaluating a patient’s condition. (英译汉) 64．When they woke up the next morning and pulled back the curtain, they could see the wide stretch of Lake Huron—one of the four Great Lakes on Ontario's southern border. （英译汉）65．However, they did not anticipate seeing such an open country, and were truly amazed. （英译汉）66．He has no association with this project.（英译汉）67．I could have finished it on time,but somehow I fell behind. （英译汉）68．The price was somewhat higher than I’d expected.（英译汉）69．As a result, their traditional foods are what you can cook over an open fire — usually boiled or roasted meat, such as lamb kebab. （英译汉）70．These groups traditionally wandered the open range on horses. （英译汉）71．In each place we went, we experienced wonderful local dishes, from Guangdong’s elegant dim sum—small servings of food in bamboo steamers—to the exceptional stewed noodles in Henan. （英译汉）72．Through food, Chinese people everywhere show friendship and kindness. （英译汉）73．I chose the exchange programme because I wanted to learn about global business and improve my English. (英译汉)74．What we can say, however, is that culture and cuisine go hand in hand, and if you do not experience one, you can never really know the other. （英译汉）75．When I got lost, I had to ask passers-by for help, but people here speak fast and use words I’m not familiar with. (英译汉)76．Although some foreign students live in campus accommodation, Xie Lei chose to live with a host family, who can help with her adaptation to the new culture. (英译汉)77．The first time that she had to write an essay, her tutor explained that she must acknowledge what other people had said if she cited their ideas, but that he mainly wanted to know what she thought! (英译汉)78．They are also keen to learn about China. (英译汉)79．Rather than travel by commercial airline all the way, they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train. (英译汉)80．Despite the weather, they were able to take a boat ride out into the bay, and later visit an island that had wonderful shops selling crafts and antiques. (英译汉)81．The next day was clear and mild, and they were pleased to see the beautiful mountains looking out over the city. (英译汉)82．The next morning, the two girls arose early to take the train to Lake Louise, passing through the Canadian Rockies. (英译汉)83．When the train arrived at the station, they took a taxi to Lake Louise where the blue water literally took their breath away with its exceptional beauty. (英译汉)84．If burns are on the face, make sure the victim can still breathe. （英译汉）85．If the victim is suffering from second or third-degree burns, there is an urgent need to take him/her to the hospital at once. （英译汉）86．Chen Wei, a high school student in Beijing, had his dinner interrupted when he heard someone screaming from another table. （英译汉）87．With the help of Zhang’s friends, he was able to help Zhang to his feet. （英译汉）88．He was now holding his throat with his face turning red, while his desperate friends were slapping him on the back. （英译汉）89．However, he never lost his desire to destroy cholera once and for all. (英译汉) 90．This illness causes severe diarrhea, dehydration, and even death. (汉译英) 91．Another was that cholera was caused by an infection from germs in food or water. (英译汉)92．He discovered that in two particular streets the cholera outbreak was so severe that more than 500 people died in ten days. (汉译英)93．Consequently, when an outbreak of cholera hit London in 1854, Snow began to investigate. (英译汉)94．Since it can be too cold to go outdoors, Edmonton is home to many shopping malls.（英译汉）95．From there, they travelled through the night, and woke up in Ontario — a land of forests and lakes. （英译汉）96．The bushes and maple trees outside their windows were red, gold, and orange, and there was frost on the ground, confirming that autumn had arrived in Canada. （英译汉）97．Most people today relate this saying to healthy eating. (英译汉)98．Prior to coming to China, my only experience with Chinese cooking was in America, with Chinese food that had been changed to suit American tastes. (英译汉)99．Tired, hungry, and not knowing a word of Chinese, we had no idea how to order, so the chef just began filling our table with the best food we had ever eaten. (英译汉)100．It has become a favourite traditional dish of the people in North China, where making dumplings has always been a family affair with everyone—from the youngest to the oldest—joining in to help. (英译汉)参考答案：1．现在，我们都挤在这个使人难受的地方的岩石岸上的我们的一只小船下面。