新概念第二册lesson20
新概念英语第二册第二十课课后习题答案详解 Lesson

新概念英语第二册第二十课课后习题答案详解Lesson 201. b根据课文第4行 I never catch anything---not even old boots, 只有 b. nevercatches anything 与课文实际内容相同,而其他3个选择都与课文内容不符。
根据课文最后一句I am only interested in sitting in a boat and doing nothingat all! 只有c. doing nothing 是正确答案,而其他3个选择都不符合课文内容。
本句是对主语提问的,回答是. who (谁)是对主语提问的;c. whom(谁)是对宾语提问的;d. whose(谁的)确是对定语提问的;只有b. which 是对做主语的事物提问的,所以选b.本句是带never的否定句,只有b. anything 可以用在否定句中。
而a. nothing若用在否定句中,就会使原句变成肯定意义的句子,不符合题目意思;c. something 只能用于肯定句中;d. everything 也不能用在否定句中。
前面句子 I am even less lucky 中的 less(不及)是表示否定意义的比较级,只有c. not so是表示否定意义的,而其他3个选择都没有否定的意思.只有b. an empty bag 最符合语法。
而其他3个选择都有语法错误。
a. a empty bag 中empty是以元音开头的,前面不能用a 而应该用an; c. empty bag 中 bag 是可数名词,需要用an 来修饰;d. oneempty bag 不符合习惯用法,单数可数名词前通常用不定冠词a 或an 修饰,除非表示强调才用one 修饰。
因此应该选b.只有c. all 才能使这个句子同前一句I am only interested in doingnothing.的含义相符合,all等于the things that ,可以代替doing nothing. 而其他3个选择中a. only 和d. the only 不符合语法,b. the one 不符合题目意思,不能完全表达清楚。
新概念第二册lesson20

• catch fisherman boot waste realize
v. n. n. n. v.
抓到 钓鱼人, 渔民 靴子 浪费 意识到
【New words and expressions】 ★ catch v. 抓到 (caught;caught)
The early bird catches the worm. 捷足先登。 catch fish/ a thief catch a cold:染上感冒---have a cold catch the bus:赶车-----miss the bus 错过车 catch one’s attention/ eyes吸引某人注意力 catch fire:着火(动作)
★ boot n. 靴子
a pair of boots running shoes 跑鞋 tennis shoes 网球鞋 leather shoes 皮鞋 sandles 凉鞋 sneakers 轻便运动鞋 (Am.) slipper 拖鞋
★ waste vt./n. 浪费 waste 1) vt.浪费
Answer the questions: 1.What is the writer’s favourite sport? 2.What do some unlucky fishermen catch? 3.Is the writer as lucky as they are, or is he not so lucky? 4.Does he ever catch anything? 5.Is he really interested in fishing? 6.What is the only thing that interests him?
It is a means of relaxation. He enjoys the peace of mind.
新概念英语第二册课件Lesson20(共29页)

【Key structures】关键句型
• spend+时间+在某地 在某地度过……时间 • I spent a whole day in the room, but I
didn’t write a single word.
• after <conj.>+从句 在……之后 • After <prep.>+ doing 在…..之后 • After I went to school, I learned a lot of
★realize v. 意识到
• ① v. 认识,知道,明白,意识到 • I went into the wrong room without
realizing it. • ② v. 实现(希望、目标、愿望等) • realize one's dream 实现某人的梦想 • ③ 使变为事实,使发生(常用于被动语态) • This plan can never be realized.
• I was worried about my brother for he caught a serious cold.
• Instead of catching fish, they catch old boots and rubbish.
• instead of… 而不是… 可以放于句首或句尾 • I went to school instead of staying at home. • She bought a book for me instead of buying a dress.
新概念英语第二册20课

●LESSON 201.生词与短语1)catch表示捉到的时候,还可以用:grab,seize,hold,take hold of等等Catch fish 钓鱼,捕鱼Catch thief 抓住小偷Catch the bus 赶公共汽车→miss the bus 错过公共汽车catch one’s attention Catch one’s eyesdraw one’s attention Draw one’s eyes }吸引某人注意力attract one’s attention Attract one’s eyescatch fire 燃烧,着火(强调动作)be on fire 燃烧着的,着火的(强调状态)Catch a cold 患感冒(强调动作)Have a cold 患感冒(强调状态)Catch sb. doing sth 抓住某人正在做某事Eg. The little boy was caught stealing apples from the garden.这个小男孩正在偷苹果被.抓住了。
Eg. The early bird catches the worms. 早起的鸟儿能捕到虫子。
(谚语的实际含义:捷足先登)【同义词区分】grab 抓起,抢夺,热切或拼命地抓snatch 抢夺,突然而迅速地抓起arrest (依法)逮捕capture 俘虏,捕获trap 设陷阱捕捉grasp 握紧,抓住seize 握紧,抓住catch it 被责骂,受处罚【口】(常与will等连用)Eg. If I come home late , I’ll catch it from my mother. 如果我回家晚了,妈妈会骂我的。
catch up with 赶上(某人)eg. Go ahead , please. I’ll soon catch up with you.Catch on (意见,时尚)受欢迎的Catch phrase 标语,引人注目的句子2)fishFish →fishman (pl. fishmen)Fish 鱼(c.)n..⑴fish 鱼(pl.)单复数头同形⑵fish 不同种类的鱼A big fish in a small pond. 一个小池塘里的大鱼(中文寓意:山中无老虎,猴子称霸王)Eg. When the cat is away, the mice will play.当猫不在的时候,老鼠就开始玩儿了。
新概念第二册第20课

费 • eg. It’s a waste of time.
• eg. It’s a waste of money.
第十三页,共44页。
• realize • v. 意识到(无被动,无进行,人做主
eg. When the cat is away, the mice will play. 老猫不在家老鼠(lǎo shǔ)笑呵呵。 teach fish to swim 班门弄斧 drink like a fish 牛饮 like a fish out of water 如鱼离水
第九页,共44页。
第十九页,共44页。
fish hook
第二十页,共44页。
fishing line
第二十一页,共44页。
fishing net
第二十二页,共44页。
FISH
Fish begins to stink at the head. 〔谚语〕 上梁不正下梁歪,鱼要腐烂头先坏。 It is a silly fish, that is caught twice with the same bait.
• boot n. 靴子 • A pair of boots • have one’s heart in one’ boots • 极为(jíwéi)悲观消沉 • have one’s heart in one’s mouth • 极为(jíwéi)恐惧
第十一页,共44页。
boots 长筒靴 rubber boots 橡胶长靴 running shoes 跑鞋 platform shoes 厚跟鞋 leather shoes 皮鞋 sandal ['sæ ndl] n.凉鞋 sneaker ['sni:kə] n.(帆布胶底)运动鞋 (Am.) slipper 拖鞋 moccasin ['mɔkəsɪn] n.(原为北美印第安人穿 的无后(wú hòu)跟)软皮平底鞋,莫卡辛鞋 tennis shoes 网球鞋 loafer 平底便鞋
新概念第二册ppt课件

After having spent whole mornings on the river, I always go home with an empty bag. after(conj.)+从句,从句主语必须是主句的主语才能换成下面 一种形式 after(prep.)+名词/动词的ing形式 After I go to school,I learned a lot of knowledge. After going to school,I learned a lot of knowledge. After the students handed in their papers, the teacher left.
Fishing is the writer’s favourite sport. Some unlucky fishermen catch old boots and rubbish. The writer is not so lucky. He never catches anything. He is not really interested in fishing. Sitting in a boat and doing nothing at all is the only thing that interests him.
2)v.+ing形式; 3) 它在句中其名词的作用,可单独或引起短语作主语,表语,
动词宾语,或介词的宾语以及定语。)
Subject
Instead of catching fish, they catch old boots and rubbish.
instead of 不做…而做… (可置于句首或句尾) without强调没有做某件事,instead of强调这件事没做成而做
新概念第二册lesson20课件

而在It’s important … / It’s necessary … / It’s advisable … / It’s essential … / It’s fitting … 这类句型中,只能用不定式,如: It’s important to learn foreign languages. It’s quite necessary to read it many times.
Subject
1) V-ing 形式作主语 往往表示抽象、笼 统的动作或泛指某动作或行为。如: a.) Getting up early is a good habit. b.) Fishing is Tom’s favorite hobby. c.) Crying over spilt milk is no use. d.)Arguing with him is a waste of time.
注①:动名词作表语与不定式作表语的区别:
动名词作表语时表示比较抽象的一般行为、习惯;不
定式作表语时表示具体的某一次动作,特别是将来的动作,
试比较:
My favourite sport is swimming.
The first thing for us to do is to improve our
Predictive
2) V-ing形式作表语 (放在系动词之后,泛指 某种动作或行为,常用来说明主语的身份、内 容或特点。)如:
a.) My job is testing all kinds of software. b.) The purpose of my letter is advising you to do more sports. c.) His greatest happiness is serving the people. d.) Seeing is believing.
新概念英语第二册第二十课课后习题答案详解 Lesson 20教学内容

新概念英语第二册第二十课课后习题答案详解Lesson 201. b根据课文第4行 I never catch anything---not even old boots, 只有 b. nevercatches anything 与课文实际内容相同,而其他3个选择都与课文内容不符。
2.c根据课文最后一句I am only interested in sitting in a boat and doing nothingat all! 只有c. doing nothing 是正确答案,而其他3个选择都不符合课文内容。
3.b 本句是对主语提问的,回答是Fishing.a. who (谁)是对主语提问的;c. whom(谁)是对宾语提问的;d. whose(谁的)确是对定语提问的;只有b. which 是对做主语的事物提问的,所以选b.4.b本句是带never的否定句,只有b. anything 可以用在否定句中。
而a. nothing若用在否定句中,就会使原句变成肯定意义的句子,不符合题目意思;c. something 只能用于肯定句中;d. everything也不能用在否定句中。
5.c前面句子 I am even less lucky 中的 less(不及)是表示否定意义的比较级,只有c. not so是表示否定意义的,而其他3个选择都没有否定的意思.6.b只有b. an empty bag 最符合语法。
而其他3个选择都有语法错误。
a. a empty bag 中empty是以元音开头的,前面不能用a 而应该用an; c. empty bag 中 bag 是可数名词,需要用an 来修饰; d. oneempty bag 不符合习惯用法,单数可数名词前通常用不定冠词a 或an 修饰,除非表示强调才用one 修饰。
因此应该选b.7.c只有c. all 才能使这个句子同前一句I am only interested in doingnothing.的含义相符合,all等于the things that ,可以代替doing nothing. 而其他3个选择中a. only 和d. the only 不符合语法,b. the one 不符合题目意思,不能完全表达清楚。
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• → be caught
• She might be caught in a snowstorm somewhere.
• → catch up with • e.g.: You should work harder to catch
up with the other students. • → catch hold of • e.g.:Catch hold of this rope,and we'll
C.-ing 分词分句可在句中作状语,表示多种意义.
1. 时间状语: Climbing to the tower, we saw a magnificent
view. While flying over the channel, he saw a ship
sinking.
2. 原因状语:
Being a hard-working young man, he is praised by all his fellow workers.
realize one's hope/dream/plan e.g.: At last he realized his dream of
becoming a pilot →His dream was realized at last.
Notes on the text
Fishing is my favourite sport.
important more important the most important
I'm not really interested in fishing. I am only interested in sitting in a boat and doing nothing at all!
Fishing rod
Lesson 20 One man in a boat
Answer the questions:
1.What is the writer’s favourite sport? 2.What do some unlucky fishermen catch? 3.What is the only thing that interests him?
★ boot n. 靴子
a pair of boots running shoes tennis shoes leather shoes 皮鞋 sandles 凉鞋 sneakers 轻便运动鞋 slipper 拖鞋
waste 1) vt.
You are wasting time.
Don’t waste your time and energy on the online game. 2) n. a waste of 对…的浪费
be intersted in sth. / doing sth. 对……感兴趣
be interested in 对..感兴趣 ...is interesting ....令人感兴趣的.
be excited about 对..感到兴奋 ... is exciting .... 令人感到兴奋的..
【Key structures】关键句型
1.I am very keen on cycling. 2.She is afraid of staying in that house alone. 她害怕单独住在那间屋子里. 3.He is capable of doing anything. 他能胜任任何事情.
e.g.:
1.He sat there. He did not say anything. 他坐在那儿, 他什么话也不说.
2.I must apologize. I interrupted you. 我得表示道歉. 我打断了你的说话(工作).
• I must apologize for interrupting you. 由于打断了你的说话(工作), 我得表示道歉.
• Or: I must apologize for having interrupted you.
Having worked hard a eight o’clock.
3.条件状语
You will make yourself more tired, keeping on your feet(=if you keep on your feet).
在这个区建造摩天大楼是浪费金钱。
It is a waste of money building the skyscraper in this district.
★ realize v. 意识到
real adj.真的 → realize v.意识到→reality n.现实 1)意识到 (不用于被动/进行时态,人做主语。) e.g.: Realize one's mistake e.g.: He realized that he was lying. 2) vt.实现(计划等)(主动,被动)
6. 伴随状语
• He ran up to her, breathing heavily.
• The old man was fast asleep, holding a book in his hand.
Fish begins to stink at the head. 上梁不正下梁歪,鱼要腐烂头先坏。 Never offer to teach fish to swim. 别班门弄斧
• After having spent whole mornings on the river, I always go home with an empty bag.
• spend+时间+在某地 在某地度过……时间 • after <conj.>+从句 在……之后 • 他看了一下手表之后,宣布航空表演开始。 • After having looked at his watch, he
It is a means of relaxation. He enjoys the peace of mind.
New words and expressions
• catch
v. 抓到
fisherman n. 钓鱼人, 渔民
boot
n. 靴子
waste n. 浪费
realize v. 意识到
• a 动名词作主语
1.Eating is always a pleasure. 2.Watching television is my favourite pastime. 3. 我总喜欢躺在床上看书
Reading in bed is something I always enjoy.
• b 动名词作宾语
New words and expressions
★ catch v. 抓到 (caught;caught)
The early bird catches the worm.
catch fish/ a thief catch a cold---have a cold catch the bus-----miss the bus catch one’s attention/ eyes catch fire (action)
favourite adj. 最喜欢的 无比较级,最高级 Red and Black is my favourite book. n. 心爱的人(物) ,最喜爱的东西 That song is one of his favourites. She is her aunt’s favourite
• But this does not worry me. • ★worry • ① v. 使烦恼,使担扰 • worry sb. 某人为……烦恼, • e.g.: The house worried me. / My
4. 让步状语: Knowing all this, they still insisted on
my paying for the damage.
Many boys, having had few advantages in their youth, have nevertheless done great things for their country.
announced the aerobatic show began.
• You must give up fishing!' my friends say.It's a waste of time. But they don't realize one important thing.
realize= notice= be aware of
He sat there without saying anything. 他默默无语地 坐在那里.
2.He turned off the radio. He left the room. 他关掉了 收音机, 他离开了房间.
Before leaving the room, he turned off the radio. 离开房间之前, 他关掉了收音机.
5. 结果状语 He spread a rumor that the president
was going to resign, leading to a great confusion in that country.
It rained heavily, causing severe flooding in that area.
而做成了另外一件事 • 副词instead“作为替代,反而”,单独使用时一般出现在句尾
• If you don’t want a holiday in England, why don’t you go to Syria instead?