2019年四川省巴中市中考英语试题
19年中考英语真题 分类 专题19.1 短文填空(首字母填空)(第01期)(解析版)
（2019 年中考真题英语分项汇编专题 19 短文填空考点 1 首字母填空P assage 1（2019 •天津市）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整．每空限填一词。
The villagers in Mhangeni ， Africa ． faced a very big challenge （挑战）．They didn 't have a school for theirkids ．Then the village elder thought of an （1）i． He said that there was an old ， abandoned （废弃的）farmhouse ． It could be changed into classrooms after cleaning and furnishing 装设备）it ． All the villagers were （2）p leased with his suggestion and started the project immediately ． The p arents repaired the brok enwalls ． Some villagers （3）dthe house into three classrooms by using pieces of wood ． The others helpedmak e desks and chairs for the students ． S till ， t here was much more work to do ． B ut the rains were coming ． Theyhad to （4）sworking for the school as it was now the best time for them to plant ．So the children of Mhangeni decided to finish the house by （5）t．They had to hurry as summer had ended and other schools had already opened ．They didn 't want to delay （耽搁） their studies ． Every day they werebusy with cutting the grass and clearing the bushes （灌木）．The news about the project （6）sand many people knew it ． T wo teachers who work ed for the country'sDep artment of Education arrived to help out ． a nd two foreign visitors were also t ouche d （感动） b y the children 's（7）a．They donated mon ey for them to buy textbooks and stationery ．After 10 days of har d work ， the new school was （8）r．The kids were very happy but a bit worried ﹣they were behind in their studies ．Besides （除…之外）this ， they also faced many （9）d．There were not enough classrooms to hold allthe students ． And two or three students had to share one book ．However ， the children are happy to study in school ﹣（10）ein their new school which they helped tobuild ． Though their school might not be modern ， their dream of having a school near their homes has come true ．【答案与解析】【文章大意】非洲 Mhangeni 的村民面临一个严重的问题．他们村子没有学校，他们一起努力给孩子们建了一所学校，虽然学校很简陋，但是孩子们还是很开心能在学校学习．id s sd 2 r1．idea 【解析】考查名词；分析语境，此处表示：村子里的老者想出来一个主意． 开头的单词，idea 意见，想法．符合语境．故答案为：idea ．2．pleased 【解析】考查形容词；分析语境，此处表示：所有的村民对他的建议很满意，并开始开始了这个工厂．p 开头的单词，pleased 满意的，be pleased with 对……满意．符合语境．故答案为：pleased ．3． divided 【解析】考查动词；分析语境，此处表示：有一些村民用一些木板把房子分成几个教室． 开头的单词，divide 分开，divide ……into 把……分成……符合语境．根据语境，需要使用一般过去时，divide的过去式为 divided ．故答案为：divided ．4．stop 【解析】考查动词；分析语境，此处表示：他们不得不停止工作，因为现在对他们来说，是最好的种植的时间． 开头，stop 停止，stop doing 停止做．符合语境．had to 后面接动词原形．故答案为：stop ．5．themselves 【解析】考查反身代词；分析语境，此处表示：所以，Mhangeni 的孩子们决定自己完成这个房子，themselves 他们自己，符合语境．故答案为：themselves ．6．spr ead 【解析】考查动词；此处意思为：关于这个项目的消息传播出去，很多人都知道它了． 开头，spr ead 传播，符合语境．根据语境，此处需要用一般过去时，spr ead 的过去式是 spr ead ．故答案为：spread ．7．actions 【解析】考查名词；分析语境，此处表示：而且，两个外国游客也被孩子们的行动感动了．a开头的词，action 行动，可数名词，此处表示孩子们的行动，用可数名词的复数形式．故答案为：actions ．8．ready 【解析】考查形容词；分析语境，此处表示：经过 10 天的努力工作后，新学校已经准备好了．r开头的词，ready 准备好的．符合语境．故答案为：ready ．9．difficulties 【解析】考查名词；分析语境，此处表示：除此之外，他们还面临了很多困难． 开头，difficulty困难，可数名词，前面有 many ，此处需要用名词复数形式．difficulty 的复数形式是 difficulties ．故答案为：difficulties ．10．especially 【解析】考查副词；分析语境，此处表示：然而，孩子们很开心在学校里学习﹣﹣尤其是在他们帮助建的新学校里．e 开头的词，especially 尤其．符合语境．故答案为：especially ．【点评】此类题目，需要分析语境，并且需要熟记单词，再结合语法结构，便可得出正确答案．Passage （2019 •湖北省武汉市）阅读下面短文，在空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出。
2019年四川巴中英语中考试题及解析
巴中市高中阶段教育学校招生统一考试英语试卷第I卷(共105分)第一部分听力部分(共四节，满分30分)第一节: (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图画中选出最佳选项，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置，每段对话读两遍。
1. Which country are they talking about?2. What’s the man’s favorite animal?3. Where does John work?4. What does Mary do in her free time?5. What food does Tom like?第二节: (共5 小题，每小题1分，满分5分)听第6-10段对话，回答第6-10小题。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B, C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。
每段对话读两遍。
6. What’the weather like these days?A. Sunny.B. Cloudy.C. Rainy.7. How long has the woman collected stamps?A. For 16 years.B. For 17 years.C. For 18 years.8. Who is running on the playground?A. John.B. Jack.C. Tom9. What color does Jim like?A. Yellow.B. Green.C. Black.10. What will the man do for the woman?A. He will go with the woman on business.B. He will give the dog to his friend when he is on business.C. He will take care of the dog when the women is on business.第三节: (共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)听第11-14段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置，每段对话读两遍。
四川省巴中市中考英语试卷含答案
四川省巴中市中考英语试卷含答案20__年四川省巴中市高中阶段学校招生考试英语试卷(全卷满分150分，120分钟完卷>第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1.考生姓名、考号、考试科目应在答题卡上“先填后涂”。
2．每小题选出的答案，必须用2B铅笔在答题卡上“对应涂黑”。
3．答题卡上答案若需改动，应用橡皮擦擦干净后再涂。
第一部分：听力第一节：听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图画中选出最佳选项，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。
每段对话读两遍。
1．Which is Joy’s favor ite animal?2．How much are the shoes?3．How does Mary go to school?4．How is the weather?5．What sign may the man see on the wall?第二节听下面对话或独白，每段对话或独白有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。
每段对话或独白读三遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6-7题。
6．Where is Mike’s pen pal from?A.CanadaB.ChianC.Japan7．Doe the girl have a pen pal, too?A.Sorry, I don’t knowB.Yes, she doesC.No, she doesn’t听第7段材料，回答第8-9小题。
8．What sports does Tom play?A.SoccerB.VolleyballC.Baseball9．How long has Cindy been playing tennis?A.For three yearsB.For four and a half yearsC.For five years听第8段材料，回答第10-11小题10．What are they talking about?A.A reporterB.A planC.A report card11．Which subject will the boy work harder at ne_t tern?A.EnglishB.PhysicsC.Math听第9段材料，回答第12-14小题12．Where does the woman want to go?A.A bus sB.A middle schoolC.An airport13．How long will it take the woman to get there on foot?A.About twenty minutesB.About an hourC.About twelve minutes14．Which bus can the woman take?A.The No.I busB.The No.2 busC.The No.4 bus听第10段材料，回答第15-17小题15．What’s wrong with the woman?A.She has a stomachacheB.She has a headacheC.Her back hurts16．When did the woman start to feel like that?A.TodayB.The day before yesterdayC.This morning17．What’s the man’s advice?A.To buy a warn coatB.To eat some food she likesC.To stay in bed for a day or two听第11段材料，回答第18-21小题18．Why was the boy late for class?A.He didn’t want to go to schoolB.He didn’t catch the busC.He overslept19．What did the boy do last night?A.Did his homeworkB.Watched videos with DaveC.Watched TV with his family20．If you don’t have enough sleep, you will feelA.tiredB.embarrassedC.bored21．At last, the teacher let the boyA.stand near the doorB.stand in front of the classC.go to his seat听第11段材料，回答第22-25小题22．Joan is a in the town hospitalA.doctorB.nurseC.worker23．Joan finds her workA.very hardB.long and tiringC.interesting24．When did Joan become a nurse?st Septemberst Mayst October 25．Joan isn’t good atA.ChemistryB.EnglishC.Math听第13段材料，回答第26-30小题26．Is Christmas on the same date each year?A.Yes, it isB.No, it isn’tC.It’s not mentioned27．Where did the writer find his gifts?A.In his bedB.Under his bedC.At the end of his bed28．When did the writer open his giftsA． In the morning B.At night C.At noon29．What did the writer do in theafternoon?A.Opened his giftsB.Played gamesC.Watched TV30．Who did the writer have lunch with?A.Hid familyB.His friendsC.His classmates第二部分：基础知识运用第一节：单项选择选出能填入下列各题空格处的最佳选项，并涂在答题卡上的相应位置。
四川巴中中考英语试题及答案.doc
2014年四川巴中中考英语试题及答案-中考总结：话题作文与学期梳理课程特色:以写作问题为纲，以解决中高考语文写作问题和讲授踩分词为主，每节课仍会讲解2—3篇阅读题，作为对应练习和提高。
学习时，要求学生熟记理解每一讲的”地图内容”，以便考试时融会运用。
适合学员想扎实写作基础，稳固提高作文水平的初中生赠送《中学语文知识地图—中学必考文学常识一本通》第十五章：学期课程融汇与升华课程特色:以解决阅读问题为纲，融会踩分词和阅读答题要求，进行专题训练，侧重点分为两个方面，一是结合《中学语文知识地图踩分词》进行阅读答题运用，二是答题结构与题型，每节课中以阅读概括能力、理解表述能力、判定分析能力和鉴赏能力题为引导进行学习。
适合学员现代文阅读答题技巧掌握不够全面，想稳固提高的初中生赠送《中学语文知识地图—中学文言文必考140字》课程特色:全面地检测与分析学生考试丢分的问题，让学生清楚自己问题在哪，并且怎样改，通过思维训练，加以解决，重点教会学生如何凭借一张知识地图，去解决所有的语文阅读写作问题。
适合学员想夯实语文基础知识，成绩稳步提高的初中生赠送《学生优秀作品及点评指导（2.0版）》第八章：以小见大与虚实相应课程特色:对考场三大作文类型悉数讲解，针对考场作文，黄保余老师现场充精彩点评得失。
适合学员作文写作水平寻求短期突破的初中生赠送《中学考场作文训练营》（图书）第八章：以小见大与虚实相应课程特色:对考场三大作文类型悉数讲解，针对考场作文，黄保余老师现场充精彩点评得失。
适合学员作文写作水平寻求短期突破的初中生赠送《中学考场作文训练营》（图书）课程特色:针对小学阶段学生最应该掌握的三种阅读考试能力进行讲解。
该课程两个重心：一是各类题型答题方法和技巧的分析，特别是易错点的点评；另一个方面是对概括能力、理解能力，表述能力的训练。
适合学员阅读能力迅速提升的5—7级学生赠送《语文阅读得高分策略与技巧》（小学版）课程特色:针对小学阶段学生最应该掌握的三种阅读考试能力进行讲解。
2019年中考英语真题试题(含答案)新人教 版新版
2019中考英语真题试题试题满分100分，考试时间100分钟。
一、单项填空（共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Small cars are useful in cities with narrow __________.A. streetsB. cinemasC. squaresD. shop2. There will be fewer workers in factories because most work _________ by robots in the future.A. is doneB. was done C .will be done D. will do3. He ______look at the stars every night, but now he does not.A. had betterB. used toC. ought toD. had to4. Luke's mother will be _____him if he wins the reading competition.A. proud ofB. tired ofC. worried aboutD. strict with5.---_______do you brush your teeth?---Twice or more a day.A. How soonB. How farC. How longD. How often6. Bob dislikes coffee, so he almost _________ drinks it.A. oftenB. alwaysC. neverD. ever7. Sarah _________many places of interest in Beijing already.A. visitedB. has visitedC. will visitD. visits8. My grandparents wrote letters to keep in touch with others_________ they were young.A. whenB. sinceC. afterD. before9. ---Tom, I went to the party yesterday evening.---Oh, I want to know ______at the party.A. who do you meetB. who you meetC. who did you meetD. who you met10. ----I don't like the short story “The gift” I think it’s out of date.----I’m sorry, but__________. Although it may be old, I still think it's a moving story.A it doesn’t matter B. I don't agreeC. you're welcomeD. that’s all night二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分)阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
巴中市恩阳区八年级期中考试八年级英语 8
巴中市恩阳区2019年秋期中学业水平测试八年级英语试题（时间：120分满分：150分）第Ⅰ卷（共105分）第一部分听力（共四节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面五个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图中，选出与你所听到的内容相符的图片。
每个句子读两遍。
第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）请听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
()6.What is Jim’s sister doing?A.Telling a joke.ughing.C.Sleeping.()7.What happened to Henry?A.He broke his arm during work.B.He got lost in Beijing.C.He lost his job.()8.What does Peter want to do?A.To listen to music.B.To watch a cartoon.C.To do his homework.()9.What can we learn about Lucy?A.She is more outgoing than Andy.B.She is more hard-working than Andy.C.She is less serious than Andy.()10.How often does Paul drink coffee?A.Once a day.B.Twice a day.C.Never.第三节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）请听对话，每段对话后有两个或三个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答11、12小题。
()11.When did the movie start?A.At19:45.B.At19:30.C.At20:20.()12.How does Robert like the movie?A.Boring.B.Exciting.C.Funny.听下面一段对话，回答13~15小题。
2019届四川巴中市巴州区九年级下期第一次月考英语试卷【含答案及解析】
2019届四川巴中市巴州区九年级下期第一次月考英语试卷【含答案及解析】姓名___________ 班级____________ 分数__________一、单项填空1. Don ’ t forget to tell Jim the news as soon as you see him.A. Hope_________B. Want_________C. Remember2. You should learn to relax and not put so much pressure on yourself．A. be too harmful toB. be too hard onC. be too strict in3. —I didn ’ t use to wear glasses .—I didn ’ t use to wear glasses, either.A . Neither did I.B . So didn ’ t I. C. Neitherdidn't’ I.4. I don ’ t think you can finish the work by yourself .A. lonely________B. alone_________C. easily5. I am looking forward to visiting Beijing someday.A. want to visitB. hope to visitC. would like to visiting6. Tom and his parents are going to have _________ holiday next month.A. a two-weeksB. two-week________C. a two-week7. The young from different countries_______ a lot___________common .A . have; in________ B. has; on________ C . has; in8. By the time I _____back to school, the bell_________.A. got, had rungB. get, has rungC. have got, had run g9. About 70__________ of the earth _________covered with water.A. percents, areB. percent, areC. percent, is10. —Do you think there are ________ new words in this passage?—Yes, that ’ s right. I ’ ll ________ first .A. too much, look them upB. much too, look them upC. too many, look them up11. —Who is the girl under the tree?—I ’ m not sure, It _______ be Molly ’ s cousin Laura. A. must_________ B. might________ C. can ’ t12. I didn ’ t understand ___________. So I raised my hand to ask.A. what my teacher saysB. what did my teacher sayC. what my teacher said13. —Would you like ______ the sports meeting?—Yes, and I want my brother ________us.A. taking part in, to join inB. to take part in, to join inC. to join, to join in14. I ________ to walk alone _______ go with you.A. prefer, toB. prefer, rather thanC. would rather, than15. 一Do you like reading books?一Yes. Each of us ________to do more reading in and after class．A. are encouragedB. is encouragingC. is encourage d16. My father is very strict ________ me. And he is very strict ________ everything he does.A. with, withB. with, in________C. in, in17. 一 _________come and join us in the game?一_________ . But I must meet my uncle at the airport.A. Why not to; I think soB. Why not; I hope soC. Why don ’ t you; I ’ m very tired18. ________ fast the time goes ______ !A. How; at________B. What; by________C. How; by19. He has ______ trouble _________ with foreigners.A. not; talkingB. no; talk________C. no; talking20. 一 How _______ do I need to feed the birds?一They _______ food every day, or they will be hungry.A. often; must be givenB. long; must be givenC. soon; must be given二、完形填空21. 完形填空A traveler came out of the airport. There were a lot of _______ ．Heasked every taxi-driver ’ s name．Then he took the third one．It _______ 5 dollars to go from the airpor t t o the hotel．“ _______ does it take to hire(雇请)you for the whole day? ” the man asked．“100 dollars，”said the taxi driver．This was very _______ , but the man agreed．Then the taxi-driver showed him all the parks and museums in the city．In the evening they went back to the hotel．The traveler gave the taxi-driver 100 dollars and said, “ What about tomorrow? ” The taxi-driver looked at the man andsaid,“Tomorrow? That will be _______ 100 dollars．” But the man saidit was OK．The taxi-driver was very pleased to be getting more money．1. A. trains___________ B. trucks___________ C. taxis2. A. cost______________ B. paid______________ C. spent3. A. How many______________ B. How long_________ C. How much4. A. cheap_________________ B. low______________ C. dear5.A. the other B. another ________ C. other22. A famous magician(魔术师)came to our city and gave some shows. Most ofhis shows had educational(有教育意义的) _______．He taught lessons about health，history and some other things about life through his magic shows．Both children and parents _______ his shows，the children mainly for fun andthe parents mainly for education．My mother _______ me to watch one of his shows the day before yesterday．The show taught children not to steal(偷)by describing _______ a person might feel when his or her thing was stolen．In the show，there was a shark．He often stole things and never _______ the owner ’ s feelings．Then one day he found his own things were stolen．He was _______ and angry．From that experience，he learned how worried and angry others would b e w hen their things were _______ ．From thenon he decided to _______ stealing．The show was great．It made me understand why we shouldn't take what didn ’t _______ us．I also learned that we shouldn ’ t get happiness from_______ others．Later I recommended (推荐)the magic to some of my friends，hoping they would also learn something from it．1. A. challenges______________ B. mistakes______________ C. messages2. A. missed_________________ B. enjoyed______________ C.learned3. A. took________________________ B. helped______________ C. taught4. A. why_____________________________ B. how______________________ C. when5. A. gave up______________ B. dealt with________ C. cared about6. A. relaxed________________________ B. worried________ C. dishonest7. A. lost____________________________ B. helpful_________ C. wrong8. A. start______________ B. forget______________ C. stop9. A. let down______________ B. borrow from C. belongto10.A. teaching B. hurting C. refusing三、阅读理解23. Steve was born in a poor family with alcoholic(酗酒的)parents, and didn ’ t like studying at school．He was often late for class and could not get onwell with his deskmate, Jim．That new term, Miss White, a new teacher, worked as the head teacher for him．Her classes were very interesting and she was kind to the students. So they loved her very much．One day，Steve went to school without having breakfast, he was very hungry．He stole the money in Jim ’ s pencil case and bought something to eat．The next morning, Jim told Miss White it was Steve that stole his money in class．Hearing this，Steve dared(敢于)not to look up Miss White ’ s eyeswith the red face．However，Miss White said，“ I don ’ tbelieve Steve has done that，because he ’ s a good student．” After a while, she took the same number of money from her pocket and said，“A student in Class Two picked it up beside the gate of our classroom just nowand gave it to me，and it is yours，Jim? ’’ Jimsaid“yes，”with“sorry”to Steve．The poor boy could say nothing to his dear teacher with tears in both eyes．After that，Steve did his best to study hard and got good grades．Later，he became a famous doctor．He would never forget the kind head teacher in his middle school．1.Steve _______ at school before Miss White was his head teacher．A. studied hardB. got on well with JimC. was often late for class2.Miss White______________ the students and they ’ ll liked her very much .A. was friendly toB. was tired ofC. was strict with3.Steve was very hungry and he ________．A. borrowed some food from Miss WhiteB. stole Jim ’ s money and bought something to eatC. ate a lot of food4.Miss White gave some money to Jim because _________．A. Jim lost his moneyB. it was actually Jim ’ s moneyC. she wanted to give Steve some self-esteem(自尊)5.What ’ s the best title for this passage?A. A Meaningful Lesson at SchoolB. A Kind Head Teacher, Miss WhiteC. Steve and His Classmates24. MSU Community Music Schoolp25. ly:宋体; font-size:10.5pt">Rock CampJune 23—27$220It is for middle and high school students who have some exper i e n ce playing a n i nstrument (guitar, bass, drums, or keyboard)，Bands will be coached by members of The Outer Vibe. At camp, students will form (组成)and work in their own bands according to musical interest and skill level．They will learn songs in preparation for all end-of-camp rock concert on June 27 ! Band CampJuly 14—18$2l5It’s a camp for middle school s t ud e nts w h o have completed at least one year of studying an instrument．This camp provides students with a chance to perform with other talented students．and receive class instruction in musical skills．Then a concert for parents and friends w ill be held on July 18 . Mus i cal Theater CampJ u l y 14—27$300 for grades 9—12$220 f o r grades 2—8This camp is for primary，middle and high school students．Campers in grades 9—12 will spend the full two week s developing skills including voice development, dance and prop design(道具设计)． Campers in grad e s 2—8 will j oin them in the s econd week, and the camp will give a final performance with scenes and songs from many popularmusicals． Beginning Strings (弦乐器)CampA u gust 4— 8$ 185This camp will introduce violins, violas and cellos to children aged 6-12．It will give the students instructions by profe ss i on al string instrument teachers，along with singingand music theory(理论) games. Instruments will be provided for students who do not have one．At the end of the camp，there will be a final performance to show what thestudents have learned．1.The Outer Vibe is probably the name of a __________.A. concertB. bandC. game2.When will you give a concert if you attend Band Camp?A. On June 27B. On July 18.C. On July 27.3.If you are in Grade 9 and you are going to Musical Theater Camp, How much should you pay?A. $300B. $220C. $2154.Cindy is a primary school student. Which camps can she attend?A. Rock Camp and Band CampB. Rock Camp and Musical Theater CampC. Beginning Strings Camp and Musical Theater Camp5.The material offers information to students who _______________.A. want to learn music in the futureB. want to meet their favorite starsC. are interested in music and camp26. It’s important to learn things about protecting environment. Here’s a5 R s rule for us.· Reduce（减少）If you want to reduce waste, you should use things wisely.A large number of trees are being cut down to make paper. If everyone uses paper carelessly and then throws it away, soon we would not have any trees left. Some other thingsare al so being wasted, and people don ’ t know what to do with waste in big cities, so it ’ s necessary to reduce waste.· Reuse（再利用）You should always think of reusing the usable（可用的）things before throwing them away. Give your clothes orthings you don ’ t use to the poor. In a family, youmay pass such clothes on to your younger brothers orsisters.· Recycle（再回收）Bottles, cans（罐）and paper can easily be recycled. By doing so we save lots of time and money, for example, colacans are sent to a factory, where they ’ re smashed flat（压平）and smelted (熔化), and the metal things are madeinto new cola cans.· Recover（恢复）When you buy a box of apples, there may be a fewrotten（腐烂的）apples, you hav e t wo choice: one is to throwthe whole apples away, or you should cut off the rotten parts and use the good parts. In this way, you are recovering the eatable parts of food.· RepairIf one of the legs of your table is broken, you can repair it instead of throwing the table away. If you want to change for better ones, it ’ s betterfor you to sell the old ones or give them to other people who can use themafter doing some repair.1. The “Reduce” rule mainly requires us _____.A . to use things wiselyB . to cut down many treesC. to use paper careless2. What’s the right order of recycling co la cans?a. smash them flatb. collect the used cansc. smelt themd. send them to a factoryA. a-b-c-d_________B. d-c-b-a_________C. b-d-a-c3. The “Reuse” rule mainly requires us _____.A . to throw away the old clothesB. to collect waste paper and soft drink cansC . to give the old but usable things to the poo r4. Which sentence is about the “Repair” rule?A. When you leave a room, turn off the lights.B. If your chair is broken, you can repair it.C. Don’t use plastic bags.5.The “ Recover ” rules mainly requires us ______A. to use the good parts of thingsB. to cover waste thingsC. to throw away the useful parts27. Have you heard of “Buy Nothing Day”? Do you think you can’t spend a co in on that day?This holiday encourages people to stop buying thing. It began in the l990s in Vancouver, Canada．It was the ideaof a man named Kalle Lasn．After working for many years in advertising(广告业)，Lasn began to question the ways advertisers influenced peop l e to buy things．Lasn knows that people need to buy things . They have to buy things to eat，live and even enjoy life．But Lasnbelieves that many companies encourage people to buy farmore than is necessary．He thinks it hurts people and culture．Lasn tries to help people understand s ome of the false values and ideas behind advertising．The main value he fights is the idea．“You must buy more to be happy．”Encouraging people to celebrate“Buy Nothing Day”is one idea he came up with .“Buy Nothing Day” is celebrated on the fourth Friday ofevery November．Lasn chose this day for a very important reason．It is one of the biggest shopping days of the year．Advertisers call this day Black Friday．The first “Buy Nothing Day” was celebrated in Canada in 1992．Many other countries also have growing problems with too much consumption (消费)． Now, over sixty different countries，including the USA，the UK，Germany, France，Japan，arecelebrating“Buy Nothing Day”．Some people doubt if “Buy Nothing Day” can really change culture．It is only one day, they say．Other people say that consumers should not just buy less，but they should buy better．These people encourage consumers to buy things made in environment—friendly ways．But “Buy Nothing Day” does get people thinking about the negative(负面的)influences of buying too much．1.The writer uses two questions at the beginning of the passageto_____________．A. call readers ’ attention to the topicB. show how important the topic isC. invite readers to answer the m2.From the passage，we know Kalle Lasn_____________．A. was born in CanadaB. used to work in supermarketsC. came up with the idea of“Buy Nothing Day”3.What does the underlined word “ it ” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Advertising too much．B. Believing in false values．C. Many companies ’ doing．4.Which of the following is TRUE a bout “ Buy Nothing Day”?A. It was started 40 years ago．B. It is on the same day as Black Friday．C. It is celebrated on the same day every year．5.Which opinion may the writer agree with?A. People will feel happier if they buy more things．B. People should buy things that are environment-friendly．C. “Buy Nothing Day”makes a difference to people's shopping lists．四、补充句子28. W：Hello，Han Lin．H：Hello，Xiao Hua．W： 1.H：I'm reading about today ’ s newspaper．It says every week students in primary schoolshave a day without homework． 2.W：I think it ’ s great． 3.H：That ’ s impossible．But after the big exam，we ’ ll also have a long summer vacationand needn ’ t do any homework．W：I ’ m looking forward to it．Have you made any plansfor it?H： 4. I ’ m going traveling．But I haven ’ t decided where to go．W： 5.H：Good idea．I also hear Taiwan is a nice place．I ’ ll think about it．Thank you for your advice．W：It ’ s a pleasure．p29. ly:宋体; font-size:10.5pt">A．Why not go to Taiwan?B．How do you feel about it?C．What are you up to?D．Yes, of course．E．I wish I were still in primary school．30. A ：________ 1.B ：My favorite singer is Qu Wanting.A ：Why do you like her?B ： 2.______________ I prefer the singers who write their own lyrics.A ：_________ 3.B ：I think her songs are very beautiful. What about you?A ：Me, too.B ：Which of her songs do you like best?A : _________ 4.B ： 5.A: Her songs remind me of many good things.31. 语言运用能力根据A句完成B句，使两句意义相同1.There is only a chair in the room.There is __________ __________ a chair in the room.2.She don ’ t feel like walking very much today.She _______ ________ to walk very much today.3.Sue married John last year.John _______ _______ to Sue last year.4.I don ’ t know where I can find my dog.I don ’ t know _______ ________ find my dog.5.Can ’ t Tom make his parents happy?_________ his parents _______ made happy by Tom?五、改错32. 短文改错下面短文画线部分有错，把正确答案写在该行后面横线上，不得改变原句意义。
2019年中考英语真题 分类 专题19.2 短文填空(选词填空)(第01期)(解析版)
2019年中考真题英语分项汇编专题19 短文填空考点2选词填空Passage 1（2019 •四川省自贡市）将下列单词的适当形式填入空格．每空限填一词，每词只能用一次．continue make place careful whosame stop before good somethingA man named Bill once visited a temple that was still being built．He saw a sculptor （雕刻家）（1） a sculpture．As he watched the man work on the sculpture，he noticed that there was a similar sculpture lying nearby．He felt strange and asked the sculptor，"Why are you creating two （2）sculptures？Do you need two to put in different （3）?""No．" the man said without looking up，"We need only one，but the first one became damaged（损害）（4）I could finish it，so I' m working on a new one．"Bill picked up the damaged sculpture and examined it （5）．But he couldn't find （6）wrong with it．"Where is the damage？" he asked．"There is a scratch （划痕）on the sculpture's nose " the sculptor said while （7）his work．Bill then asked "Where are you going to place the sculpture？"The sculptor replied that it would be placed on a platform which is 20 feet in height．" If the sculpture is up that high，（8）is going to notice that there is a scratch on the nose？" Bill asked．The sculptor（9）his work，looking up at the man and said，" I will know it．"The sculptor chose a high standard of excellence in his work．Even if other people didn't notice it，it mattered to him that his work should be of the （10）quality（质量）．This is an attitude we should work hard to have．【答案与解析】【文章大意】这是一篇选词填空，主要介绍了一个雕刻家对待工作一丝不苟的故事，通过这个故事告诉我们应该有的工作态度．（1）making 考查动名词，see sb doing看见某人正在做某事，make a sculpture雕刻，故答案为making．（2）same 考查形容词，根据上文As he watched the man work on the sculpture，he noticed that there was asimilar sculpture lying nearby．当他观看那个人雕刻时，他注意到旁边放着一个相似的雕像，因此判断本句的意思是你为什么要雕刻两个相同的雕塑．故答案为same．（3）places 考查可数名词复数，different不同的，后跟可数名词复数，结合语境，你为什么雕刻两个相同的雕塑，你需要把它们放在不同的地方吗？故答案为places．（4）before 考查时间副词，结合语境，我们只需要一个，但是在我完成第一个之前它已经被损害了．判断是完成之前，故答案为before．（5）carefully 考查副词，结合语境，Bill捡起受损的雕塑并且仔细检查，但是他没发现有什么问题．examine为实意动词，用副词修饰，故答案为carefully．（6）anything 考查不定代词，couldn't 否定词，结合语境，Bill捡起受损的雕塑并且仔细检查，但是他没发现有什么问题．否定句中不定代词用anything．故答案为anything．（7）continuing 考查动名词，while后动词用﹣ing形式，结合语境，"雕塑的脖子上有一道划痕"雕刻家边说边继续工作．故答案为continuing．（8）who 考查疑问代词，结合语境，如果雕塑放那么高的话，谁会注意到它的脖子上有一道划痕．故答案为who．（9）stopped 考查动词，本文谓语动词用过去式，判断时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，结合语境，雕刻家停下他的工作，看着那个男人说："我会知道．"故答案为stopped．（10）best 考查形容词最高级，quality为名词，前用形容词，the后形容词用最高级，结合语境，即使别人没有注意到，他的作品应该保持最好的质量对他来说很重要．故答案为best．Passage 2（2019 •湖北省孝感市）阅读短文, 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空, 使短文通顺、连贯。
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四川省巴中市2019年高中阶段教育学校招生统一考试英语试题（全卷满分150分，120分钟完卷）第I卷（共105分）注意事项：1.考生姓名、考号、考试科目应在答题卡上“先填后涂”。
2.每小题选出的答案，必须用2B铅笔在答题卡上“对应涂黑”。
3.答题卡上答案若需改动，应用橡皮擦擦干净后再涂。
第一部分听力部分（共四节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段材料，回答第1~5小题。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三幅图画中选出最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听6~10对话，回答第6~10小题。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。
每段对话读两遍。
6.What does Lucy think of Peter’s cat?A.Beautiful.B.Cute.C.Fat.7.What will the weather be like tomorrow?A.Windy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.8.What kind of noodles does the man want?A.Beef noodles.B.Tomato noodles.C.Mutton noodles.9.How long has the woman been in America?A.For three years.B.For thirty years.C.For thirteen years.10.Who is Dave late?A.Because he missed the bus.B.Because he got up late.C.Because his alarm clock didn’t work.第三节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）听第11~14段对话，回答第11~20小题。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。
每段对话读两遍。
听第11段材料，回答第11,12小题。
11.How is Tim’s exam going?A.Very good.B.Very great.C.Very bad.12.Will Tim study hard?A.No,he won’t.B.Yes,he will.C.We don’t know.听第12段材料，回答第13至15小题。
13.Who are the two speakers?A.Mary and Jim.B.Lucy and John.C.Mary and John.14.What’s wrong with the man?A.He has a stomachache.B.He has a cold.C.He has a fever.15.What’s the woman’s advice?A.Lie down and rest.B.See a doctor.C.Drink some hot water.听第13段材料，回答第16,17小题。
16.Who is the tallest?A.Peter.B.Rick.C.Jim.17.When was the talent show?st Friday.st Saturday.st Sunday.听第14段材料，回答第18至20小题。
18.What should Eric do at9:20?A.Go to school.B.Go to bed.C.Get up.19.How often does Eric meet his uncle?A.Once a month.B.Twice a month.C.Twice a week.20.What will Eric do after getting up?A.Do some shopping.B.Clean the room.C.Do the dishes.第四节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）听第15~16段独白，回答第21~30小题。
每段独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并涂在答题卡上相应的位置。
每段独白读三遍。
听第15段材料，回答第21至25小题。
21.Who is Candy’s best friend?A.Jean.B.CindyC.Nancy.22.How will they get to the Art Museum?A.By bike.B.On foot.C.By bus.23.Where is the Art Museum?A.Next to a library.B.Behind a bank.C.Across from a bank.24.How far is the Art Museum from Candy’s home？A.5kilometers.B.2kilometers.C.3kilometers.25.How many people are there in the passage?A.4.B.2.C.3.听第16段材料，回答第26至30小题。
26.Where is Nancy from?A.England.B.America.C.France.27.How old was she when she came to China?A.16.B.11.C.8.28.What was her feeling when she came to China?A.Happy.B.Sad.C.Excited.29.What can she do now?A.Speak a lot of Chinese and perform Chinese kung fu.B.Speak a little Chinese and perform Chinese kung fu.C.Only perform Chinese kung fu.30.Did they have a good time yesterday?A.Yes,they do.B.Yes,they did.C.No,they didn’t.第二部分：英语知识运用（一）（共两节，满分25分）第一节：单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入下列各题空格处的最佳选项，并涂在答题卡上的相应位置。
31.—Do you agree______his idea?—Yes,it’s very great.A.ofB.atC.withD.in32.—______is the best movie theater to go to?—Town Cinema.A.How farB.WhatC.WhereD.When33.—Lily,is this______dictionary?—No.______is in my schoolbag.A.your;MineB.your;MyC.you;herD.yours;I34.Alex studies very hard,______he usually gets god grades.A.orB.soC.ifD.unless35.—There are too many new words in the story.What should I do?—Why not______your teacher for help?A.askedB.askingC.to askD.ask36.—I don’t know hw to make fruit salad.—I think you should______some fruit first.A.cut upB.cut downC.cut offD.cut out37.The book______by Molly last year.A.wroteB.was writtenC.writesD.is written38.—It’s too hot!Let’s have some______to drink.—Good idea.A.eggsksC.breadD.water39.Ruby______photos while her father was washing a car.A.was takingB.tookC.takesD.will take40.—Have you finished______your homework?—Not yet.A.doB.didC.doingD.to do第二节：完形填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）It was Sunday again.Jean and Pam disliked Sundays.That was another thing the twins had 41common.They shared the same clothes and tied their hair in the same manner.In fact,it was difficult for their classmates and teachers42them apart sometimes.Unlike their classmates,Jean had to attend the art lesson and Pam had to attend her ballet lesson43a week.“How I wish I could do something44today!”said the twins with one voice.All at once,an idea came to them at the same time.“I would like to be you for a day,it45 be exciting!”They shouted together.It seemed like a wonderful plan to them.After telling each other of their own friends,Jean46Pam’s ballet dress while Pam put Jean’s brushes and paints into her bag.Then they left for their classes.When the art lesson started,Pam was lost.Unlike Jean,Pam was poor at drawing.47,Pam couldn’t finish her work.Meanwhile,Jean was struggling in the ballet class as well.As she had no idea about the dance steps,she had to follow her classmates.As a result,she kept walking into them.Their48teacher became impatient with her,“Pam,you should remember the basic steps.You can’t copy what others are doing.”When Pam and Jean reached49,they were so tired that they went to bed right away.50 decided that they would never try to be someone else they were not.41.A.in B.on C.for D.to42.A.tell B.telling C.told D.to tell43.A.once B.one C.first D.ones44.A.differently B.same C.different D.difficulty45.A.can’t B.can C.need D.must46.A.wears B.put C.put on D.dress47.A.Final B.Luckily C.However D.Finally48.A.math B.ballet C.art D.English49.A.home B.school C.park D.bus station50.A.They B.Themselves C.Them D.Theirs【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了双胞胎保拉和艾米丽都厌倦了自己周日的课程。