名言与谚语(英汉)
Idioms 英语习语,谚语英汉解释

Unit 11) Burn the midnight oil熬夜读书,开夜车To study or work until late at night.2) Hit the books用功读书,与熬夜无关To study, especially with particular intensity3) Do back-breaking work劳累至极腰酸背痛的工作To do some physically difficult work and makes you very tired.4) Work like a dog拼命工作To work very hard.5) Fall down on the job敷衍了事,没做好工作Be incapable for a work.6) Work one’s fingers to the bone非常努力的工作To work very hard.Unit 21) Be a breeze像一缕清风一样很容易做 A thing that is easy to do.2) Have a green thumb擅长园艺To be good at gardening.3) Be easy as pie小菜一碟,小事一桩To be very easy.4) Have a golden touch点石成金,无所不能It means that you can do anything that you want to do.5) Have two left feet笨手笨脚To be very awkward in your movements, especially when you are dancing or playing a sport.6) Have a nose for something善于发现某物,有洞察力To be perspective and good at discovering.Unit 31) Down to earth脚踏实地,实事求是To do something with no illusions or pretensions, sensible and practical. 2) Think one is god’s gift to mankind自以为了不起,自负To think oneself is really something in some areas; conceited.3) Show off炫耀To show one’s ability with pride to anyone.4) Put someone in someone’s place安分守己To make someone do his own duty and abide by the law.5) Put on airs摆架子,摆谱It means someone is conceited in order to show his identity.6) Blow one’s own horn自吹自擂,自我吹嘘To brag about oneself.Unit 4言归于好,和解,摒弃前嫌To stop being unfriendly and become friends again.2) Button one’s lips一言不发,守口如瓶To refuse to talk and be silenced.3) Flow with the tide跟风,紧随潮流To keep following someone or the trend.4) Hold one’s tongue保持沉默,不开口To say nothing about something and stay silent.5) Let sleeping dogs lie别无事生非,招惹麻烦To avoid mentioning a subject or something that happened in the past, in order to avoid any problems or arguments.6) Mind one’s own business少管闲事,管好自己To concern oneself only with what is of interest to oneself and not interfere in the affairs of others.7) Rock the boat捣乱To do something that upsets a situation and causes problems.8) See eye to eye看法完全一致,完全同意To share the same views as somebody about something.Unit 51) Face up to something勇敢的面对To accept and deal with something that is difficult or unpleasant.2) Point one’s finger at someone指责某人To accuse somebody .3) Leave someone high and dry使某人很无助To leave someone unsupported and unable to maneuver; to leave someone helpless.4) Shoulder the responsibility能够承担责任To take responsibility.5) Pass the buck推卸责任To shirk the responsibility.6) Worm out of something推卸摆脱某事To get rid of somethingUnit 61) All or nothing孤注一掷的,没有商量余地 A situation which will end either in complete success or complete failureHaving no middle position or compromise available2) Meet someone halfway向某人妥协To compromise to somebody3) Give-and-take妥协,互让,互相迁就To have an exchange of views on some topic in order to make mutual concessions 4) Middle-of-the-road折中的办法,折中之计 A compromising solution that can be accepted by most people5) Stick to one’s guns固执己见To maintain one’s position or viewpoint when faced with opposition6) Find middle ground寻求找到一个中间立场 A set of opinions and decisions that two or more groups who oppose each other can agree on1) Go through with经历困难而完成,把事情坚持到底To do something even though it may be very unpleasant or difficult for you2) Hang in there坚持,不气馁,不畏困难To maintain a course of action despite negative outlook; to persist; to subsist while keeping high spirits 3) Give up放弃To stop trying to do something4) Stick with坚持做某事To continue or persist; to stick to5) Sweat out努力的忍耐以达到某个目的To work very hard to achieve somethingUnit 81) Be a copycat模仿别人To imitate or copy others2) Cut the apron strings摆脱依赖,独立生活To be or become impossible to manage or to control3) Be a yes-man唯唯诺诺的人To be a person who always agrees with people in authority in order to gain their approval.4) Have a mind of one’s own自有主见,能够独立思考To have one’s own idea and think independently5) Be on one’s own独立自主,不依靠他人To be independent6) Lead someone by the nose牵着别人的鼻子走,完全控制别人To have a full control of somebody7) Stand on one’s own two feet独立自主,自力更生To be independentUnit 91) Be as cool as a cucumber表示非常冷静,毫不紧张。
英语写作常用谚语分类背诵

英语写作常用谚语分类背诵(英汉对照)一、时间与机会期Time and Opportunity1.Time and chance reveal all secrets. 时机揭露一切秘密。
2.The first hour of the morning is the rudder of the day. 一日之计在于晨。
3.The first in the boat has the choice of oars. 捷足先登。
4.There are more ways to the wood than one. 天无绝人之路。
5.Time cures all things. 时间能医治一切。
6.Time is the father of truth and experience is the mother of science.时间是真理主义,经验是知识之母亲。
7.As every thread of gold is valuable, so every moment of time. 一寸光阴一寸金。
8.Opportunities do not wait. 机不可失,时不再来。
9.Chance is a word of sense; nothing can exist without a cause.机遇是没有任何意义的词;什么东西也不会无缘无故地存在。
10.It is better to trust in labor than in luck. 靠运气不如靠努力。
二、勤奋与事业Diligences and business1.Necessity sharpens Industry. 需要使人变得勤劳。
2.Never be ashamed to eat your meat. 自食其力,心安理得。
3.Out of debt, out of price. 贵在时令。
4.Penny wise, pound foolish. 因小失大。
英语谚语

All's fish that comes to the net. 进网的无不是鱼;来者不拒。
All's well that ends well. 结局好的就算好。
An eye for an eye, and a tooth for a tooth. 以眼还眼,以牙还牙。
An old man's sayings are seldom untrue. 不听老人言,吃亏在眼前。
A word spoken is past recalling. 一言既出,四马难追。
A young idler, an old beggar. 少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲。
A-day-old puppy doesn't know to be afraid of the tiger. 初生之犊不畏虎。
Able men are always busy. 能者多劳。
Absence makes the heart grow fonder. 小别塍新婚。
Accidents will happen in the best-regulated families. 家规再严也难免会出问题。
A fool's mouth is his destruction. 祸从口出。
A forced kindness deserves no thanks. 勉强的善行不值得感谢。
A fox may grow grey but never good. 江山易改,本性难移。
A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。
A cat has nine lives. 猫有九条命;吉人自有天相。
中国谚语大全(英汉对照)

中国谚语大全(英汉对照)跟一样都是语言整体中的一部分,可以增加语言的鲜明性和生动性。
但谚语和是不同的,谚语是劳动人民的生活实践经验,而名言是名人说的话。
下面是小编给大家带来的谚语大全,欢迎大家阅读参考,我们一起来看看吧!中国谚语大全(英汉对照)1. A chain is no stronger than its weakest link. 一着不慎,满盘皆输.2. All is not gold that glitters. 闪光的未必都是金子。
3. A child is better unborn than untaught. 养不教,父之过。
4. Art is long, life is short. 短暂,艺术长存。
5. A friend is best found in adversity. 患难见真情。
6. Although the sun shine, leave not your cloak at home. 未雨绸缪。
7. A light heart live long. 心情开朗寿命长。
不恼不愁,活到白头。
8. An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 日吃苹果一只,身体健康不求医。
9. All covet, all lose. 样样垂涎,样样失落。
贪多嚼不烂。
10. A good winter brings a good summer. 瑞雪兆丰年。
11. All rivers run into the sea. 殊途同归。
12. A small leak will sink a great ship. 千里之堤溃于蚁穴。
13. All time is no time when it is past. 机不可失,时不再来。
14. A baker's wife may bite of a bun, a brewer's wife may bite of a tun. 近水楼台先得月。
汉译英 习语翻译

Features of Idioms
5、习语常利用声音的和谐来达到易懂易记、顺口入耳、生动有力的目的。 习语常利用声音的和谐来达到易懂易记、顺口入耳、生动有力的目的。 利用韵脚:狗咬吕洞宾,不识好人心;一招鲜,吃遍天;良药苦口利于病,忠言逆 利用韵脚 耳利于行; A friend in need is a friend indeed. East or west, home is best. Man proposes, God disposes. Health is better than wealth. Beggars should not be choosers. fair and square; high and dry; wear and tear. 利用双声: 利用双声:八面玲珑,聪明伶俐,慷慨激昂,明媚灿烂 Alliteration: as blind as a bat, as busy as a bee, as clear as crystal, as dead as a doornail, as cool as a cucumber, as red as a rose, as proud as a peacock, at sixes and sevens, spick and span, then and there through thick and thin tit for tat neither fish, flesh or fowl Care killed the cat. Money makes the mare to go. Many men, many minds. Speech is silver (silvern), silence is golden.
一年之计在于春 一箭双雕 趁热打铁 一个巴掌拍不响
英汉成语谚语中的语言文化差异

切忌“望文生义” ,“生搬硬套”
文化差异与翻译
文化不可译现象
不同的语言文化之间存在着巨大的差异。 一个民族的语言学承载另一个民族的文化, 必然造成许多难以处理的翻译问题,即文 化不可译现象。
e.g. 妯娌,连襟
Women who are married to brothers; men who are married to sisters. e.g. 她们是妯娌
spend money like water. 挥金如土
英国是, 岛国,航海业曾一度领先世界;
汉民族是农耕民族。人们的生活离不开土 地。
英语中有许多关于船和水的习语,在汉语中 没有完全相同的对应习语,如;to rest on one’s oars (暂时歇一歇).to keep one’s head above water (奋力图存)。all at sea (不知所措) 等等。
大海捞针look for a needle in a haystack. 班门弄斧teach fish to swim. 三个臭皮匠,顶个诸葛亮Two heads are better than one. 妻管严henpecked husband 诸葛亮(的形象)“He is as wise as Solomon” 洗心革面 To turn over a new leaf 山中无老虎,猴子称霸王Among the blind the oneeyed man is king.
见风使舵 See which way the cat jumps 倾盆大雨 It rains cats and dogs. 一贫如洗 (穷光蛋)Poor like a church mouse. 度日如年 donkey years 班门弄斧 Never offer to teach fish to swim. 三伏天 dog days
英语名言汇总

英语名言汇总本文是关于英语名言汇总,仅供参考,希望对您有所帮助,感谢阅读。
英文名人名言every tragedy makes heroes of common people. (normna stephens, american writer)每场悲剧都会在平凡的人中造就出英雄来。
关于时间的英语谚语英语谚语于生活,反映了生活,凝聚着英语民族的智慧和精髓。
它言简意赅、浅显风趣,生动形象地提示了深刻的人生哲理。
(一)时间是金,其值无价time is money.(时间就是金钱或一寸光阴一寸金)time flies.(光阴似箭,日月如梭)time ha英语名人名言goals determine what you are going to be.目标决定你将成为为什么样的人。
—— julius erving欧文all human wisdom is summed up in two words - wait and hope.人类所有的智慧可以归结为两个词—等待和希望。
英文名言名句the first step is as good as half over.第一步是最关键的一步。
you never know your luck.命运好坏不由己。
sow nothing, reap nothing.春不播,秋不收。
the wealth of the mind is the only wealth.精神的财富是唯一的财富。
英语格言警句欣赏i cannot be your friend and your flatterer too.朋友不能阿谀奉承。
if a man deceives me once, shame on him, if he deceives me twice, shame on me.上当一回头,再多就可耻。
英语名言警句之经验篇all is but lip-wisdom that wants experience. (philip sideney, british satesman)凡是没有实际经验的,都只是口头。
英汉互译(谚语、警句)

A cat may look at a king.(猫咪也有权与国王对视)人人平等。
A close mouth catches no flies.(苍蝇不会飞进闭紧的嘴里)病从口入。
give a lark to catch a kite.(用云雀来换风筝)得不偿失bury the hatchet.(埋了斧头吧)化干戈为玉帛the mouse that has but one hole is quickly taken.(只打一个洞的老鼠很快就能抓住)狡兔三窟a slow sparrow should make an early start. / E: a lame traveler should get out betimes.(陂子应该及早上路)笨鸟先飞if jack is in love, he is no judge of jill’s beauty.(要是JACK在恋爱,他就不是判断他女友是否漂亮的合适人选)情人眼里出西施A new broom sweeps clean.(新笤帚扫得干净)新官上任三把火。
A man without money is no man at all.一分钱难倒英雄汉。
A little pot is soon hot.(小罐子热得快)狗肚子盛不得四两油。
All are brave when the enemy flies.敌人逃窜时,人人都成了勇士。
A leopard cannot change its spots.(豹子改不了身上的斑点)积习难改。
A hedge between keeps friendship green.(树篱相隔,友情常青)君子之交淡如水。
A good husband makes a good wife.夫善则妻贤。
A good conscience is a soft pillow.(好良心犹如一个舒服柔弱的枕头)不做亏心事,不怕鬼叫门。
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名言与谚语(英文)Quotes and Idioms(English)Happiness is a station between too much and too little.~Pollock, British jurist幸福是太多和太少之间的一站。
~英国法学家波洛克★Knowledge is a treasure, but practice is the key to it.~Thomas Fuller, British churchman知识是一座宝库,而实践是开启宝库的钥匙。
~英国教士富勒. T.★Mistakes are an essential part of education.~Bertrand Russell, British philosopher从错误中吸取教训是教育极为重要的一部分。
~英国哲学家罗素. B.★Age(年纪) is a matter (问题) of feeling, not of years.~George William Curtis, American writer年纪只是个感觉问题,而不是岁月问题。
~美国作家柯蒂斯★Money is a good servant(仆人) and a bad master(主人).~Francis Bacon, British philosopher金钱是善仆,也是恶主。
~英国哲学家培根★Activity(行动 )is the only road to knowledge. ~George Bernard Shaw, British dramatist行动是通往知识的唯一道路。
~英国剧作家肖伯纳. G.★Experience is the father of wisdom and memory (is) the mother.~Charles Bernard, French philosopher经验是智慧之父,记忆是知识之母。
~法国哲学家贝尔纳. C. ★All the splendor(荣华富贵)in the world is not worth a good friend .~Voltaire, French thinker人世间所有的荣华富贵不如一个好朋友。
~法国思想家伏尔泰 A ll happy families are like one another; each unhappy family is unhappy in its own way.~Leo Tolstoy, Russian writer所有幸福的家庭都十分相似;而每个不幸的家庭各有各自的不幸。
~俄国文学家托尔斯泰. L.★The golden age is before us, not behind us.~Mark Twain, American writer黄金时代在我们前面而不在我们背后。
~美国作家马克. 吐温★L ove is a kind of warfare.~Ovid, Ancient Greek poet情场如战场。
~古希腊诗人奥维德★N ot ignorance(无知), but the ignorance of ignorance, is the death of knowledge.~A. N. Whitehead. British philosopher不是无知本身,而是对无知的无知,才是知识的死亡。
~英国哲学家怀特海. A. N.★Information is power. The information domain (领域)is the future battlefield.~Cebrows Arthur, American economist信息就是力量,所在之处将是未来的战场。
~美国经济学家阿瑟. C.★There is a skeleton(骷髅,家丑) in every house. ~William Makepeace Thackeray, British novelist家家都有一本难念的经。
~英国小说家萨克雷. W. M.★In war,there is no second prize for the runner-up. (第二名)~Omar Bradley, American general在战争中,第二名是没有奖的。
~美国将军布拉德利. O.★Ideal is the beacon(灯塔).Without ideal,there is no secure direction;without direction, there is no life.~Leo Tolstory, Russian writer理想是指路明灯。
没有理想,就没有坚定的方向;没有方向,就没有生活。
~俄国作家托尔斯泰★There is no royal road to learning.~Anthony Trollope, British novelist求学没有平坦的大道。
~英国小说家特罗洛普. A.★Few rich men own(拥有)their property(财产). The property owns them.~Robert Green Ingersoll, American lawyer极少富人拥有他们的财产,是财产拥有他们。
~美国律师英格索★Beauty lives with kindness.~William Shakespeare,British dramatist美寓于善。
~英国剧作家莎士比亚. W.★Fools learn nothing from wise men,but wise men learn much from fools.~Johann Kaspar Lavater, Swiss writer傻瓜向聪明人学之甚少,而聪明人却向傻瓜学之甚多。
~瑞士作家拉瓦特. J. K.★Work banishes(撵跑)those three great evils(魔鬼):boredom(无聊),vice(堕落),and poverty(贫穷).~Voltaire, French philosopher工作撵跑三个魔鬼:无聊,堕落和贫穷。
~法国哲学家伏尔泰★At twenty years of age, the will(意志) reigns(支配);at thirty, the wit (机智); and at forty, the judgement(判断).~Benjamin Franklin, American president二十岁时起支配作用的是意志,三十岁时是机智,四十岁时是判断。
~美国总统富兰克林★I am a slow walker,but I never walk backwards.~Abraham Lincoln, American president我走得很慢,但是我从来不会后退。
~美国总统林肯.A.●Charms strike(吸引)the sight, but merit wins the soul.~Alexander Pope, British poet美色中看,美德感人。
~英国诗人蒲伯.●Experience teaches slowly, and at the cost of mistakes.~James Anthony Froude, British historian从经验中学习收效很慢,而且要以错误为代价。
~英国历史学家弗路德. J. A.●Young men make great mistakes in life; for one thing, they idealize(理想化)love too much. ~John Ray, British scientist年轻人一生中常犯大错误,其中之一就是把爱情太理想化了。
~英国科学家雷伊. J.●The fiercest(猛烈) agonies(痛苦) have shortest reign.~William Cullen Bryant, American poet最猛烈的痛苦持续的时间也最短。
~美国诗人布莱恩特. W. C.●Rules and modesty destroy genius and art.~William Hazlitt, British Essayist规则与谦逊会毁掉天才和艺术。
~英国散文家哈兹里特. W.●Love is like a violin. The music may stop now and then, but the strings remain forever.~June Masters Bacher, American social, activist爱情犹如小提琴。
曲调可时断时续,但琴弦却永世长存。
~美国社会活动家贝沏. J. M.●At the touch of love, everyone becomes a poet(诗人).~Plato, ancient Greek philosopher经爱的触摸,人人皆为诗人。
~古希腊哲学家柏拉图● A light heart lives long.~William Shakespeare, British dramatist 豁达者长寿。
~英国剧作家莎士比亚.W.●If the blind lead the blind, both shall fall into the ditch(沟).~BIBLE瞎子领着瞎子走,俩人终会一起掉到沟里。
★The winds and waves are always on the side of the ablest navigations.~EDWARD GIBBON,★The Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire风浪总是有利于最富航行能力的船只。
●Zeal without knowledge is fire without light~THONASFULLER仅有热心而没有知识,如同想点火却没火柴。
●Fortune favors the brave.~TERENCE幸运青睐勇敢的人。
●Curiosity(好奇心)is a willing(愿望), a proud(骄傲), aneager confession(坦白)of ignorance(无知).~S. LEONARDRUBINSTEIN好奇心是一种愿望、一份骄傲、一种对无知的迫切坦白。
●No tears in the writer, no tears in the reader.~ROBERTFROST如果作家没有泪,读者也不会流泪。