大学英语(二)复习题_67521476683010357

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《大学英语2》期末考试+答案(全)

《大学英语2》复习资料一、单词或短语英汉互译1.将下列词语译成中文(1)economist （2）goods（3）profit（4）consumer （5）Interest1.经济学家；2. 商品;3. 利润;4. 消费者5.利息（6）charge（7）affect （8）industrious（9）package （10）machinery6.收费7.影响8.勤劳的9.包装10.机械（11）concern（12）furniture（13）strong-willed （14）snowstorm11.关心 12.家具13.意志坚强 14.暴风雪（15）cosmetics15.化妆品2.将下列词语译成英文（16）投资（17）需求 (18)炊具（19）市场（20）制造商16.investment 17. demand 18.cooker19. Market20.manufacturer(21)破坏 (22)受益(23)超过(24)进口（25）资源21.spoil 22.Benefit 23.Exceed24.Import25.resource（26）条形码（27）结账（28）以防万一26.universal product code 27.check out28.In case（29）气候（30）免费29.climate 30.Free二、单项选择题1. Apparently, it wasn't an accident.Someone must have done it on( B ).A.intentionB.determinationC.purposeD.reason2.The young doctor could not sleep at night, the worsening condition of a patient( A )him.A.disturbingB.disturbedC.being disturbedD.to disturb3. ( D ) Americans have different views on many issues,they tend to agree on one subject: taxes are too high.A. DespiteB. In spite ofC. BecauseD. Although4. These little things aren't important( B ) themselves, but put together, they can cause troubles.A. byB. inC. forD. at5. If there were any inhabitants of the moon, they would see our earth reflecting the light of the sun,again like ahugemirror( C )in the sky.A. hangB. hangedC. hungD. hangs6. When we call a word “learned,” we do n ot mean that it is used by learned persons alone, ( C )simply that its presence in the English vocabulary is due to books and the cultivation of literature rather than to the actual needs of ordinary conversation.A. soB. sinceC. butD. for7. ( A )is accepted as true often is relatively, and not absolutely, true.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhichD. It8. I( D ) awake for about two hours last night.A. lieB. liedC. laidD. lay9. In theory, every person will have( B )to an unlimitedamount of information with the development of telecommunication satellites.A. entryB. accessC. entranceD. opening10. It is in Iran( A )the family members are involved in the wedding preparations.A. whereB. in whichC. thatD. from which11.The satellite also demonstrated how it could provide help to people living in isolated areas where( A )is difficult.A.transportationB.instructionC.applicationD. compensation12. As we have been very busy recently, we go to the theatre only( D )．A.absolutelyB.frequentlyC. ContinuallyD. occasionally13. We can come to the ( C ) that the more we practice, the more skillful we will be.A.traditionB.generationC.conclusionD. fact14. Since the road is wet this morning， last night( C ).A. it must be rainingB. it must rainC. it must have rainedD. it must have been rained15. A few years later， I found my hometown completely( A ).A. changedB. changingC. to be changedD. to change16. This novel is worthy of ( D ).A. readingB. readC. having readD. being read17. It is very kind ( C ) see me.A. from you toB. asC. as ifD. like that18. It looks ( C ) it‘s going to rain.A. thatB. asC. as ifD. like that19. The stone was so heavy that it was difficult for the old man to ( A ) it.A. liftB. reachC. riseD. touch20. They lives ( B ) the other side of the road.A. inB. onC. forD. by21. She can speak Japanese better than ( C )else.A. the oneB. no oneC. anyoneD. another22. This lesson is ( D ) than the last one.A. more easierB. more easyC. very easierD. much easier23. Today‘s weather isn’t as cold as it was yesterday，( B )？A. w asn’tB. is itC. was itD. isn’t it24. This book is for students ( D )native language is not English.A. of whomB. thatC. whichD. whose25.The sports meet has been ( A ) till next week because ofthe bad weather.A.put offB.put asideC.put upD.put down26. Either you or the headmaster( D ) the prize for these gifted students at the meeting.A. is handing inB. are to hand outC. are handing inD. is to hand out27. The teacher and writer( B ) asked to make a speech at the meeting.A. isB. wasC. areD. were28. Four-fifths of the workers here( C ) workers.A. is womanB. are womanC. are womenD. is women29. The rest of the food( D ) in the refrigerator.A. is to keepB. are to be keptC. are to keepD. is to be kept30. This room is much too hot; it’s like a ( D ).A. fantasyB. fossilC. fashionD. furnace31., I couldn't get a job in this company （ B ）A.Try as I mightB.As I might tryC.Try though I mightD.I might try32.Contrarypopular belief, moderate exercise actually decreases your appetite（ D ）A.onB.atC.againstD.to33.When she worked with the government, shethe difficult task of monitoring elections（ D ）A.overworkedB.overtookC.underwentD.undertook34. I hope you will behigher spirits when we meet next time（ D ）A. toB. onC. ofD. in35. I'm wondering why he hasn't turnedat themeeting(B)A.downB.upC.outD.over36. It is a well-known facta person will move in a circle when hecannot use his eyes to control his direction( A )A.thatB.ifC.whenD.whether37., Mary went out with delight( B )A.With her homework doingB.With her homework doneC.Her homework was doneD.Done her homework38.the storm, we have to postpone the flight ( A )A.Owing toB.Thanks toC.BecauseD.As39. Tom's fatherhome until yesterday（ D ）A. doesn't writeB. don't write toC. didn't write toD. didn't write40. Are you sure you don't haveadvice to give me? I really need （ D ）A. any； anyB. some； anyC. any； someD. any； some三、改错下列句子中有A，B，C，D 四个划底线部分，其中有一个是错误的，选出错误部分的字母，无需改正错误：1. My parents wanted make a scientist of me.A B C D2. He has a bad habit of interrupting others when they are speak.A B C D3. The room is beinga littlesmall; in addition it is so hot.A B C D4. I wish I had know her addressyesterday.A B C D5. The harder he studies, the greater progresses he’ll make.A B C D参考答案:1.B2.D3.B4.D5.B四、完形填空Insure means to protect _1_ a loss of money. Most people can budget their money so that their income will cover expected expenses _2_ food, clothing, housing, and public services. But, there is no way to know _3_ who will suffer a crisis (危机) such as a serious illness, fire, flood, or a car accident. Such crises usually _4_ great expense. Even if people could predict crises, it would be hard to save enough money to _5_ the expenses. Insurance is asystem _6_ a company collects money from many individuals and then pays certain expenses whenever one of those insured individuals is faced with a certain crisis. An insurance policy _7_ how much theinsurance costs and how much the company will pay when a policy holder is faced with a certain crisis. There are many different kinds of insurance, _8_ hospital, motor-car and fire. Insurance can be rather expensive but most people buy insurance of some kind. Insurance is something _9_ people buy and hope theywill _10_ need.1. A. for B. from C. against D. with2.A. such as B. for example C. that D. the same as3.A. predict B. ahead C. in advance D. earlier4.A. result from B. make C. take D.result in5.A. cover B. pay back C. fill D. make full6.A. that B. by which C. what D. where7. A. said B. agree C. make sure D. states8.A. include B. including C. as well as D. also9.A. which B. that C. as D. Like10.A. never B. ever C. sometimes D. often参考答案:1-5.CADCA 6-10.BDBBDWhy do some nations remain so much poorer than others?In a new study, economist Eli Berman of Boston University (1) ___B___ that part of the answer lies in the natrue of technologicalchange. (2) ___C__ the early 1960s, he notes, a small group of nations has made impressive progress. But on average, in the (3) ___A___ world per capita incomes have grown (4) ___D___ faster than those in advanced nations, which means the gap between the two has continued to (5) ___B___ in absolute terms.Berman points out that technological progress in recent decades has notably (6) __C___ on more educated work forces (7) ___D___ high levels of physical captial. Citing substantial research in the U. S. and (18) ___B___, attributing the widening wage gap between poorly-educated and well-educated workers to the (9) ___C___ demand for skilled labor generated by new technology, Berman theorized that nations with high levels of skilled workers should grow faster than (10) ___A___ with lower level of such resources.(1)A.proposes B.suggestsC.guaranteesplains(2)A.Up to B.DuringC.SinceD.In times of(3)A.developing B.developedC.developableD.developmental(4)A.not B.muchC.lessD.no(5)A.lengthen B.broadenC.deepenD.heighten(6)A.focused B.caughtC.dependedD.held(7)bining with B.suffering fromC.subjected toD.equipped with(8)A.anywhere B.elsewhereC.somewhereD.wherever(9)A.grown B.grown-upC.growingD.growing-up(10)A.those B.thatC.someD.any从所给词汇中为每空选一个适当的词。

《大学英语2》复习题

《大学英语》复习题Part I Vocabulary and StructureDirections: In this part there are 20 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. During the Ice Ages, man developed the use of tools, and this is a way of protecting himselfagainst ______.A. shortcomingB. hazardsC. faultsD. conflicts2. The passengers were ______ of all their money.A. robbedB. stolenC. lostD. taken3. Some guards were injured in the prisoners’ ______ from the jail.A. breakthroughB. breakupC. breakdownD. breakaway4. Boys in our school are not allowed to ______ long hair.A. put onB. have onC. dressD. wear5. When he failed to pay his bill, the company ______ his electricity.A. switch offB. put offC. take offD. cut off6. How did it come ______ that you made a lot of mistake in your homework?A. aboutB. afterC. withD. to7. ______ an umbrella with you in case it rains.A. BringB. HoldC. TakeD. Fetch8. Some guards were injured in the prisoners’ ______ from the jail.A. breakthroughB. breakupC. breakdownD. breakaway9. He did n’t take the flat because he could not afford the ______.A. hireB. fareC. rentD. salary10. When he failed to pay his bill, the company ______ his electricity.A. switch offB. put offC. take offD. cut off11. John isn’t here. He’s on assignment in New York. So the person you spoke to this morning ______have been John.A. mustB. mightC. might notD. can’t12. Little ______ that their plan has been discovered.A. they suspectB. do they suspectC. they suspectedD. did they suspect13. Young babies can use ______ hand equally well.A. eitherB. eachC. bothD. every14. I cannot sleep. The dog next door is making too much noise. I wish it ______ quiet.A. keptB. would keepC. had keptD. will keep15. ______ enough time and funds, scientists would have been able to discover more in this field.A. GivingB. GivenC. To giveD. Having given16. Many a man ______ life is meaningless without a purpose.A. thinkB. thinksC. have thoughtD. thinking17. Water will continue to be ______ it is today, next in importance to oxygen.A. howB. whichC. asD. what18. It is reported that ______ people have entered for the competition.A. hundredsB. hundredC. hundreds ofD. several hundreds19. ______ theoretical information or practical use.A. Either the directions are too vague forB. The directions are either too vague forC. The directions are too vague for eitherD. The directions are too vague either for20. Today’s weather isn’t as cold as it was yesterday, ______?A. wasn’t itB. was itC. isn’t itD. is itPart II ClozeDirections:In this part there are 10 blanks in the following passage, and for each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D at the end of the passage. You should choose ONE answer that best fits into the passage.Then write the corresponding letter on the answer Sheet.From Monday until Friday most people are busy working or studying, but in the evenings and on weekends they are free and enjoy themselves. Some watch TV or go to the movies; others __21__ sports. It depends on individual __22__. There are many different ways to spend our __23__ time.Almost everyone has some kind of hobby. It may be anything from collecting stamps to making model airplanes. Some hobbies are very __24__; others don’t __25__at all. Some collections worth a lot of money; others are valuable only for their owners.I know a man who has a coin collection worth several thousand dollars. A short time ago he bought a rare fifty cent piece worth 250! He was very happy about his collection and thought the price was reasonable.__26__my youngest brother collects match boxes. He has almost 600 of them but I doubt if they are worth any money. However, for my brother they are extremely __27__. Nothing makes him__28__than to find a new match box for his collection. That’s __29__a hobby means, I think. It is something we like to do in our spare time simply for the fun of it. The value in dollars is not important, but the pleasure it gives us __30__. （）21. A. exercise B. attend C. tend D. take part in（）22. A. time B. energy C. interests D. fun（）23. A. spare B. working C. own D. day（）24. A. expensive B. interesting C. exciting D. cheap（）25. A. spend anything B. cost anythingC. pay nothingD. need something（）26. A. At the same time B. On the other handC. On the contraryD. As a matter of fact（）27. A. dear B. expensive C. valuable D. costly（）28. A. so happy B. that happyC. more happilyD. happier（）29. A. what B. how C. how much D. where（）30. A. is B. does C. will D. hasPart III Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1The lion may be the most famous of all the predators （食肉动物）of Africa, but one of the most fascinating is the wild dog. Wild dogs are fairly small, averaging seventy pounds, with round, fanlike ears that look too big for their heads. They have shaggy brown coats with scattered patches of white. One of these animals by itself looks harmless or even comical. But when they band together, in packs of up to forty, the wild dogs become dangerous predators that tirelessly run down and kill animals that are many times their own size.Wild dogs have to be good hunters in order to feed their large families; a single female can have as many as sixteen pups at a time. But usually only one female in a pack breeds at a time, and all the pack membershelp to care for the young. At first, the pups feed on their mother’s milk. Then the other dogs begin to bring back meat from the kill, carrying it in their stomachs and throwing it up when the pups come running to them to beg for food. Finally, the young dogs begin to go along on hunts. At this time one of the most striking differences between wild dogs and lions can be seen. When a pride of lions makes a kill, the adult males always eat their fill first. But the wild dogs let the pups feed first, even when they are still too young to really help in making the kill.（）31. A good title for this passage would be ______.A. Africa’s Wild DogsB. Killers of the PlainsC. Predators of AfricaD. The Greedy Lion（）32. Wild dogs are dangerous predators because they ______.A. are very fierceB. hunt in large packsC. are very intelligentD. have unusually large litters（）33. You can assume that if all the females in a large pack had pups, ______.A. only the father would help feed themB. lions would find and kill themC. the mothers would fight each otherD. most of the pups would starve（）34. Lions are mentioned in this passage for ______.A. comparisonB. excitementC. comic reliefD. accuracy（）35. Striking in the second paragraph is used to mean ______.A. remarkableB. terrifyingC. importantD. insignificantPassage 2Do you find getting up in the morning so difficult that it’s painful? This might be called laziness, but Dr. Kleitman has a new explanation. He has proved that everyone has a daily energy cycle.During the hours when you labor through your work you may say that you’re “hot”. That’s true. The time of day when you feel most energetic is when your cycle of body temperature is at its peak. For some people the peak comes during the forenoon. For others it comes in the afternoon or evening. No one has discovered why this is so, but it leads to such familiar monologues (自言自语) as: “Get up, John! You’ll be late for work again!” The possible explanation to the trouble is that John is at his temperature-and-energy peak in the evening. Much family quarrelling ends when husbands and wives realize what these energy cyclesmeans, and which cycle each member of the family has.You can’t change your energy cycle, but you can learn to make you fit it better. Habit can help. Dr. Kleitman believes. Maybe you’re sleepy in the evening but feel you must stay up late anyway. Counteract(对抗) your cycle to some extents by habitually staying up later than you want to. If your energy is low in the morning but you have an important job to do early in the day, rise before your usual hour. This won’t change your cycle, but you’ll get up steam(鼓起干劲) and work better at your low point.Get off to a slow start which saves your energy. Get up with a leisurely yawn and stretch. Sit on the edge of the bed a minute before putting your feet on the floor. Avoid the troublesome search for clean clothes by laying them out the night before. Whenever possible, do routine work in the afternoon and save tasks requiring more energy or concentration for your sharper hours.（）36. If a person finds getting up early a problem, most probably ______.A. he is a lazy personB. he refuses to follow his own energy cycleC. he is not sure when his energy is lowD. he is at his peak in the afternoon or evening（）37. Which of the following may lead to family quarrels according to the passage?A. Unawareness of energy cyclesB. Familiar monologuesC. A change in a family member’s energy cycleD. Attempts to work efficiently cycle of other family members（）38. If one wants to work more efficiently at his point in the morning, he should ______.A. change his energy cycleB. overcome his lazinessC. get up earlier than usualD. go to bed earlier（）39. You are advised to rise with a yawn and stretch because it will ______.A. help to keep your energy for the day’s workB. help you to control your temper early in the dayC. enable you to concentrate on your routineD. keep your energy cycle under control all day（）40. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A. Getting off to work with a minimum effort helps to save one’s energy.B. Dr. Kleitman explains why people reach their peaks at different hours of day.C. Habit helps a person adapt to his own energy cycle.D. Children have energy cycles, too.Passage 3The market is a concept. If you are growing tomatoes for sale, you are producing for the market. You might sell some to your neighbors and some to the supermarket. But in either case, you are producing for the market. If people stop buying tomatoes, you will stop producing them.If you take care of a sick person to get money, you are producing for the market. If your father is a worker or a driver or a doctor, he is producing goods or service for the market.When you spend your income, you are buying things from the market. You may spend money in shops, supermarkets, gas stations and restaurants. Still you are buying from the market. When the boss hires you to drive a truck, he is buying your labor in the market. The market may seem to be something abstract. However, it’s very concrete to each person who is making and selling something. It’s telling if nobody buys your tomatoes, it won’t be long before you get the information. It’s telling you that you are using energies and resources in doing something the market doesn’t want you to do.（）41. Which of the following cannot produce for the market?A. Growing rice for sale.B. Writing a book for readers.C. Making the bed for oneself.D. Working as manager of a company.（）42. You are buying from the market when you ______.A. look after you childrenB. eat or drink at a restaurantC. borrow a book from the libraryD. ask your manager for a sick leave（）43. In what way is the market abstract?A. It tells you whether to continue growing tomatoes.B. People use energies and resources in doing anything.C. You can buy almost anything you need in the market.D. Having a job seems to have nothing to do with the market.（）44. “Concrete” probably means ______ in the passage.A. possibleB. impossibleC. almost the same as “abstract”D. the opposite of “abstract”（）45. Which may be the best title of the passage?A. What Is the MarketB. Selling and BuyingC. Things the Market SellsD. What Can the Market Do For YouPassage 4The three types of solar equipment used so far are the furnace, the still, and the cell. Solar furnaces heat water or air, providing a heat supply for a building. Some solar furnaces can produce temperatures as high as 7500 degrees Fahrenheit, which means that they can be used in industry.Solar stills are especially important because they can provide fresh water fairly cheaply. They can rapidly take the salt out of sea water. One very simple type of still can also get small amounts of water from the earth – even in a desert.The most highly developed and most useful type of solar power equipment is the solar cell. One of the cell’s biggest advantages is that it can be made small enough to carry. It can also be made large enough to produce enough power to run a car. Another advantage of the solar cell is that it has a very long life. It is still very expensive, but when ways are discovered to produce it more cheaply, it will be used very widely. （）46. A cell is a ____.A. prisonB. batteryC. unitD. cave（）47. A furnace ______.A. takes salt from water.B. heats water or air.C. runs a car.D. provides fresh water.（）48. Which of the following is NOT an advantage of the solar cells?A. It can be made small enough to carry.B. It can be made large enough to run a car.C. It has a very long life.D. It is very expensive.（）49. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Solar furnaces can’t be used in industry.B. Solar cells are very cheap.C. One type of solar still can get water even from the desert.D. Solar still is the most developed and most useful type of solar energy equipment.（）50. Which of the following is the best title of this passage?A. Usage of Solar EquipmentB. Three Types of Solar EquipmentC. The Most Developed Solar EquipmentD. Solar EquipmentPart IV TranslationDirections: In this part there are ten sentences in Chinese. You should translate them into English. Be sure to write clearly on the Answer Sheet.1.传输电视信号的微波，通常是直线传播。

大学英语二复习题

大学英语二复习题大学英语2复习题I 交际英语1. — Thank you for calling.— ________A. Don’t mention it.B. Nice talking to you.C. That’s fine.D. Call back again.2. — ________, but I seem to have misplaced your scarf.—Oh, that’ s all right.A. I am fineB. I am sorryC. It’s nice of youD. I am OK3. — How often do you eat out?— ________, but usually once a week.A. Have no ideaB. It dependsC. As usualD. Generally speaking4. — May I help you?— _______. I want to visit the Summer Palace and the Tsinghua University.A. YesB. Of courseC. NoD. Never mind5. —I think I shall read a book instead.— ________A. Great. Watching TV programme is much better.B. No way. Our TV set doesn’t work now.C. OK. Let’s turn on the TV set.D. Good idea. That’s much better than watching a bad TV programme.6. —It’s been a wonderful evening. Thank you very much.— ________A. Just so-so.B. No, thanks.C. My pleasure.D. It’s OK.7. — I am very sorry. Can I get you another one?— ________.A. That’s fineB. I don’t forgive youC. No, forget about itD. It’s none of your business8. — Excuse me, could you tell me where I could make a call? —Sorry, I’m a stranger here.— ________.A. Thanks a lotB. That’s a pityC. Thanks anywayD. I’m sorry to hear that9. — Thank you so much for your lovely gift.— ________.A. Never mindB. Please don’t say soC. I’m glad you like itD. No, it’s not so good10. — I must apologize for having delayed the job.— ________.A. Pleased to meet youB. No, that’s not your faultC. I don’t knowD. Thanks a lot11. —I wonder if I could possibly use your car for tonight? —________. I’m not using it anyhow.A. Sure, go aheadB. I don’t knowC. Yes, indeedD. I don’t care12. — Can I help you? What would you like?—I don’t know.— Would you like something to eat? How about some cakes? —________. I think I’ d like some bread.A. Yes, pleaseB. That’s itC. No, thanksD. It doesn’t matter13. — I am afraid I spilled coffee on the tablecloth.—____________A. Don’t worry about it.B. What’s wrong with you?C. What’s happened?D. You have done well.14. — Could you stay a little longer?— ____________A. No, I'm afraid I can't.B. Yes, thank you.C. No, thank you.D. You are welcome.15. — Pass the dictionary, will you?—____________.A. By all meansB. PleasureC. NoneD. Thanks16. —How’s your family? —____________.A. How do you do?B. Thank you all the same.C. Fine, thanks.D. Nice to meet you.17. — Shall I give you a ride as you look so tired? Thank you. ____________.A. It’s your duty.B. Do as you likeC. Don’t mention itD. It couldn’t be better18. — Thanks for your help. —___________.A. My pleasure.B. Never mind.C. Quite right.D. Don’t thank me.19. — ________. He teaches physics in a school.A. What does your father do?B. Who is your father?C. What is your father doing?D. Where is your father now?20. —What’s the problem with your bike? —___________.A. Not at all.B. Good, thank you.C. Nothing serious.D. Sure21. — Will it______ long to get there? No. It's not far at all.A. take meB. stay meC. come meD. go me22. —What a beautiful dress you have on today! —___________.A. It is suitable for me.B. No, it isn’t.C. You want to have one, too?D. Thank you23. — How was your trip to London, Jane? —________.A. Oh, wonderful indeed.B. I went there alone.C. The guide showed me the way.D. By plane and by bus24. —How do you do? —________.A. How do you do?B. Fine, thank you.C. Very wellD. Not too bad.25. —______ ! — Congratulations on your promotion!A. I'm engagedB. It's a boyC. I got promotedD. Thank you for your supportII 阅读理解Passage 1Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people. Shy people are anxious and self-conscious; that is, they are excessively concerned with their own appearance and actions. Worrisome thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds: what kind of impression am I making? Do they like me? Do I sound stupid? Am I wearing unattractive clothes?It is obvious that such uncomfortable feelings must negatively affect people. A person’s conception of himself or herself is reflected in the way he or she behaves, and the way a person behaves affects other people’s reactions. In general, the way people think about themselves has a profound effect on all areas of their lives.Shy people, having low self-esteem, are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others. They need reassurance that they are doing ―the right thing.‖ Shy people are very sensitive to criticism; they feel it confirms their feelings of inferiority. They also find it difficult to be pleased by compliment with a statement like this one, ―You’re just saying that to make me feel good. I know it’s not true.‖ It is clear that while self-awareness is a healthy quality, overdoing it is harmful.Can shyness be completely eliminated, or at least reduced? Fortunately, people can overcome shyness with determined and patient efforts in building self-confidence. Since shyness goes hand in hand with a lack of self-esteem, it is important for people to accept their weaknesses as well as their strengths.Each one of us is a unique, worthwhile individual, interested in our own personal ways. The better we understand ourselves,the easier it becomes to live up to our full potenti al. Let’s not allow shyness to block our chances for a rich and fulfilling life.1. What does the author try to prove by citing ―what kind of impression am I making?‖ (Para. 1)A. Shy people benefit from their caring about their appearance.B. People’s shy ness make them care too much about their appearance and actions.C. It’s natural that shy people don’t believe other’s compliments.D. Shy people think they are different from others.2. 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The rats were very large in size and they harmed many people. The Government ordered everybody to kill rats. Most people were lazy, so they didn’t kill many. The Government promised to pay some money for each dead rat. That made the people very happy. They killed thousands of ratseveryday. A Government officer put all the dead rats in a big pile. Sometimes a man brought hundreds in one day.After two weeks there were not many rats in the city, but people still brought many rats to the Government office. The Government officer thought that people were stealing dad rats from the pile. He ordered his men to dig a deep hole and put the rats in it.Soon there were no more rats, and the Government didn’t pay any more money.1. Newton is a place which _______.A. used to be very cleanB. is no longer a cityC. is very cleanD. will be very clean2. When the Government first ordered the people to kill rats, the people ______.A. asked for some money for each dead ratB. stole dead rats from the pileC. were too lazy to kill many ratsD. killed nearly all the rats quickly3. The people killed rats_______.A. to get money from the GovernmentB. to help the Government make the city cleanC. to make the Government officer happyD. to protect their cats and dogs4. A deep hole was dug so that _______.A. the rats couldn’t come out to attack people at nightB. people could take rats from it easilyC. people would kill more ratsD. nobody could take any rats from the pile5. What is the best topic for this passage?A. How to Kill RatsB. Newton—A City of RatsC. How Newton Became a Very Clean PlaceD. How Newton Became a Famous CityPassage3What makes a person a scientist? Does he have ways or tools of learning that are different from those of others? The answer is “no”. 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This is one reason that investigations are important in science. Albert Einstein, who developed the Theory of Relativity, arrived at this theory through mathematics. The accuracy of his mathematics was later tested through investigations, and Einstein’s ideas were shown to be correct. A scientist uses many tools for measurements. Then the measurements are used to make mathematical calculations that may test his investigations.1. What makes a scientist according to the passage?A. The tools he uses.B. The way he uses his tools.C. His ways of learning.D. The various tools he uses.2. The underlined part in the passage shows _______.A. the importance of informationB. the importance of thinkingC. the difference between scientists and ordinary peopleD. the difference between carpenters and people with other jobs3. A sound scientific theory should be one that _______.A. works not only under one set of conditions at one time, but also under the same conditions at other timesB. does not allow any changes even under different conditionsC. can be used for many purposesD. leaves no room for improvement4. The author quotes the case of Albeit Einstein to illustrate _______.A. that measurements are keys to success in scienceB. that accuracy of mathematicsC. that investigations are important in scienceD.that the mathematical calculations may test his investigations5. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The theory of relativity.B. Exactness is the core of science.C. Scientists are different from ordinary people.D. Exactness and ways of using tools are the keys to the making of a scientist.Passage4If you travel by air across the center of Africa or South America, you fly over forests for thousands of kilometers. These great forests are the oceans of trees. There are thousands and thousands of different kinds of plants and animals.However, the world’s forests are getting smaller all the time. We are cutting down the trees because we need wood, and we need more farmland. Some people say that there will not be any forests like these in 20 or 30 years. What will happen if they disappear?If we cut down our forests, a lot of plants and animals will disappear from the world. In a lot of places the new farmland will soon look like the old deserts. Crops will not grow there. It will not rain very often, and the weather will get very hot. Perhaps the climate of the world will change. This will be dangerous foreveryone in the world. That is why we must take care of our forests.1. The passage mainly tells us about the importance of taking care of plants.A. TB. F2. Forests are homes for different kinds of animals.A. TB. F3. The need for more wood and more land help to protect our forests.A. TB. F4. 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Had I got there five minutes earlier, I could _______ her.A. meetB. meetingC. have metD. to meet11. Twenty miles _______ a long way to cover.A. seem to beB. isC. areD. were12 .An _______ computer will be an indispensable diagnostic tool for doctors.A. essentialB. smartC. intelligentD. sentient13. _______ that caused him to serve dinner an hour later than usual.A. It was we being lateB. It was we were too lateC. It was our being lateD. It was because we were late14. _______ was very _______ that little Jim wrote the letter.A. It; carefulB. He; carefulC. It; carefullyD. He; careful15. _______ more time, we could have done it better.A. GivenB. Having givenC. GivingD. Being given16. Who _______ the girl singing in the next room? Who _______ these people over there?A. are; areB. are; isC. is; areD. is; is17. My watch _______ at nine o’clock, but now it _______.A. went; stoppedB. went; is stoppingC. was going; stoppedD. was going; has stopped18. 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为了帮助学生更好地复习和巩固所学知识，教师通常会提供一些复习题供学生练习。

本文将为大家提供一份关于大学英语第2册的复习题答案，希望能对大家的学习有所帮助。

第一单元：个人信息和日常生活1. What's your name?My name is [Your Name].2. Where are you from?I am from [Your Country/City].3. What's your major?My major is [Your Major].4. How old are you?I am [Your Age] years old.5. Do you have any hobbies?Yes, I enjoy [Your Hobbies].6. What do you usually do in your free time?In my free time, I like to [Your Activities].7. Can you tell me about your family?Sure, I have [Number of Family Members] in my family. My [Family Members] are [Describe Your Family Members].8. What is your favorite food?My favorite food is [Your Favorite Food].9. Do you like to travel?Yes, I love traveling. I have been to [Places You Have Visited].10. What are your future plans?My future plans are [Your Future Plans].第二单元：校园生活和学习1. What is your daily routine as a student?My daily routine as a student includes [Your Daily Activities].2. What courses are you taking this semester?I am taking [Course Names] this semester.3. How do you manage your time effectively as a student?I manage my time effectively by [Time Management Strategies].4. What resources do you use to study?I use [Study Resources] to study.5. How do you prepare for exams?I prepare for exams by [Exam Preparation Strategies].6. Have you joined any clubs or organizations on campus?Yes, I have joined [Club/Organization Names].7. How do you balance your academic and social life?I balance my academic and social life by [Balancing Strategies].8. What is your favorite place on campus?My favorite place on campus is [Your Favorite Place].9. How do you stay motivated as a student?I stay motivated as a student by [Motivation Techniques].10. What advice would you give to incoming freshmen?My advice to incoming freshmen is [Your Advice].第三单元：人际关系和社交活动1. Do you enjoy making new friends?Yes, I enjoy making new friends.2. How do you maintain friendships?I maintain friendships by [Friendship Maintenance Strategies].3. Have you ever had a conflict with a friend? How did you resolve it?Yes, I have had a conflict with a friend. We resolved it by [Conflict Resolution Steps].4. What do you do to relax and have fun with friends?To relax and have fun with friends, we [Activities with Friends].5. How do you handle peer pressure?I handle peer pressure by [Peer Pressure Management Strategies].6. Have you ever participated in a social event or party? How was it?Yes, I have participated in [Social Event/Party]. It was [Describe theEvent/Party].7. How do you make a good first impression?To make a good first impression, I [First Impression Techniques].8. What qualities do you look for in a friend?I look for [Qualities] in a friend.9. How do you maintain long-distance friendships?I maintain long-distance friendships by [Long-Distance Friendship Strategies].10. How do you handle conflicts in a group setting?I handle conflicts in a group setting by [Group Conflict Resolution Techniques]. 通过以上的复习题答案，相信大家对于大学英语第2册的复习有了更加清晰的认识和了解。

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His family is just like mineB. They all like sports and travelC. Oh, it's really a big oneD. They are all warm-hearted and helpful8. --- Is there a table for 4, please? ----______, please. Is the one near the backdoor OK?A. Take your timeB. This wayC. You are welcomeD. After you9. -Would you mind closing the window? It is windy outside. -_________A. Not at all.B. Sure, go ahead.C. Why not?D. Yes, I would.10. ---Can I get you a drink? ---_______. But I have already got one.A. That's very nice of youB. No, you don't have toC. Yes, pleaseD. With pleasure11. --Hello, could I speak to Miss Fang, please? --______I'll get her for you.A. Hold on, please.B. I'm Miss Fang.C. Who are you?D. She is at work.12. --- Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the post office? --- ___________.A. Don't ask thatB. Sorry, I'm a stranger hereC. No, I can't say thatD. No, you're driving too fast13. --- Have you found anything wrong with my stomach? --- ______. I’ll let you know the result next week.A. Not yet, I’m still examiningB. Oh, no, there’s nothing wrongC. Yes, there is a serious problemD. I don’t know14. --- Excuse me. Is this table taken? --- ___________A. Sorry, you should sit somewhere else.B. Yes, you can sit here.C. Yeah. I’m saving these seats for friends.D. Sure, it’s really cheap.15. --- ___________? --- He teaches physics in a school.A. What does your father want to doB. Who is your fatherC. What is your fatherD. Where is your father now16. ---I know you’re busy, but you have to put some time aside to play with your kids. --- ______________A. I should. But I have too much work to do these days.B. I think my children can play by themselves.C. Thank you, but it’s none of your business.D. Thanks for your concern, and I won’t do that.17. --- Doctor, I don't feel well. --- ___________A. You are fine.B. It doesn't matter.C. What's the matter?D. Don't take it seriously.18. ---Excuse me, sir, could you tell me t he way to People’s Squar e? --- ___________A. Sorry, I’m a stranger here, too.B. Don’t bother me.C. I don’t understand you.D. Why don’t you take a taxi?19. ---I missed yesterday's football final. --- _________A. It's a good idea.B. What a pity!C. Remember to bring it next time.D. I'm glad to hear that.20. --- John said he didn’t like the film you went to last week. What did you think of it?--- ______, a total waste of time.A. It was not badB. It was pretty goodC. It was boring and unrealisticD. I like it very much21. ---Do you think it’s going to rain over the weekend? ---__________.A. I believe notB. I don’t believe itC. I don’t believeD. I believe not so22. --- What's the problem with your bike? --- _________A. Not at all.B. Nothing serious.C. Good, thank you.D. Sure23. --- Unbelievable! I have failed the driving test again! --- _______. This is not the end of the world.A. Cheer upB. Good luckC. Go aheadD. No problem24. --- Wow! This is a marvelous room! I've never known you're so artistic. --- _________.A. 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They are people who manage to go beyond celebrity (明星), who are legendary, who somehow mange to become mythic. But what makes some figures icons and others mere celebrities? That's hard to answer. In part, their lives have the quality of a story to tell. For instance, the beautiful young Diana Spencer who at 19 married a prince, renounced marriage and the throne, and died at the moment she found true love. Good looks certainly help. So does a special indefinable charm, with the help of the media. But nothing confirms an icon more than a tragic death - such as Martin Luther King, Jr., JohnF. Kennedy, and Princess Diana.1. The passage mainly deals with ______.A. life and death。

大学英语2总复习题（带答案）

大学英语2总复习题（带答案）大学英语2 总复习题I. Use of EnglishDirections: In this part, there are 10 incomplete dialogues. For each dialogue, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. — Guess what? I passed the English exam!—________________A. That’s fine.B. It’s OK.C. Congratulations!D. Believe it or not.2. —I must go now. The plane will leave in half an hour. Thank you for seeing me off.—____________A. Good luck.B. Be careful.C. Best Wishes.D. Hurry to catch the plane.3. —Will you be able to come to my birthday party this Saturday?—______________A. No, I’d like to.B.I believe I can’t.C. I’m afraid.D. Yes, I’d love to.4. —Tom, this is Hack, Fred is ill in hospital.—Oh, _________A. it’s sad.B. it’s bad.C. I’m sorry to hear that.D. that’s not good.5. —Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the railway station?—____________A. No, I couldn’t.B. Sorry, I don’t know. I’m new here.C. I couldn’t tell you.D. You can’t ask me.6. — Could I borrow your CD of English songs?—________A. No, I am not available.B. I’m sorry. It’s not at hand now.C. It’s very kind of you.D. Thank you very much.7. —Hello, Sally. How’s everything?—_________A. Good for you.B. Oh, I agree.C. That’s right.D. Just so-so.8. — Waiter!—________—I can’t eat this. It’s too salty.A. Yes, sir?B. What?C. All right?D. Pardon?9. — Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now?— __________.A. Sorry, he is busy at the momentB. No, you can’tC. Sorry, you can’tD. I don’t know10. — Do you think I could borrow your dictionary?A. Yes, you may borrowB. Yes, go onC. Yes, help yourselfD. It doesn’t matter11. — What can I do for you, madam?—________.A. I want a kilo of applesB. You can go your own wayC. ThanksD. Excuse me. I’m busy12. —Do you mind telling me where you’re from?—_________.A. Certainly. I’m from LondonB. Sure. I was born in LondonC. Not really, you can do itD. Certainly not. I’m from London13. —May I see the menu, please? I’ve been waiting an hour already.—_________.A. That is the menu, sirB. Yes, please go onC. Here you are, sirD. Of course, sir14. —I want to look up a new word. Could you lend me your dictionary?—____________A. Yes, I can.B. Here you are.C. Sorry, I don’t think so.D. You can take it.15. —I’m sorry that the postcards you want to buy have been sold out.—_____________A. Oh, great.B. That sounds boring.C. That’s all right!D. Oh, what a pity!16. —Do you mind if I smoke here?—__________A. Yes, certainly not.B. No, please don’t.C. Sorry, it’s forbidden here.D. Yes, I mind.17. —Do you think living in the countryside has more advantages?—____________A. Yes, perfectly.B. Well, it depends.C. Yes, it is.D. Nothing at all.18. —You’ve won the basketball game. Congratulations!—____________A. Oh, not really.B. No one else could do it.C. Thank you. We’re really lucky.D. It’s good of you to say so.19. — Excuse me, Sir. Could you hold the suitcase for me?—____________A. It’s a pleasure.B. My pleasure.C. I could.D. With pleasure.20. —Mom, I’m very sorry for having broken the plate.—Oh, boy, ____________A. it doesn’t mat ter.B. no problem.C. that’s right.D. thank you.21. —It’s really nice of you to give me a hand in time!—____________A. Thank you.B. No, no.C. With pleasure.D. It’s my pleasure.22. — Excuse me, when is the next flight from London due to arrive?A. In half an hour.B. An hour before.C. Until the next one.D. Before another one.23. —I’m glad you like it. Please drop in any time you like.—__________A. Yes, I will.B. I’m afraid I won’t be free.C. Is it all right?D. That’s great.24. —I believe we’ve met somewhere before.—No, ________.A. it isn’t the sameB. it can’t be trueC. I don’t think soD. I’d rather not25. — Why don't you have dinner with me tonight?—____________A. The reason is that I have to work over time tonight.B. Sorry about that, but I have to go to a party.C. Because I have an appointment.D. I’d love to, but I have to fi nish my paper.26. — I'm afraid I have spilled some coffee on the table cloth.—____________A. Oh, don't worry about that.B. You needn’t apologize.C. I feel sorry for that.D. Oh, you shouldn’t have done that.27. — You seem to have a lot of wor k to do in your office. You’ve always been working overtime.—____________A. You are right, but don’t you know the meaning of work?B. Sorry, I don’t think so. I get overpaid for overwork, you know.C. That’s right. All work and no play make Jack a dull boy.D. That’s right, but the work is interesting. I don’t mind some extra hours at all.28. —George, I would like to introduce a friend of mine, if Imay: Albert Snow. Albert, this is George Smith.—____________A. How have you been?B. Pleased to meet you, George.C. Mind if call you George?D. The pleasure’s mine.29. —Excuse me. I don’t want to interrupt you…—____________A. No, no. It’s quite all right.B. It w on’t bother me.C. Never mindD. Of course not.30. — I think the movie is really exciting and touching.—____________A. So am I.B. So do I.C. Neither do I.D. The same to you.31. — Which one do you prefer, the window seat or the aisle seat?—_____________A. I prefer a window seat.B. I like neither.C. Both will do.D. I don’t know.32. — Have you ever been to the Great Wall in Beijing?—__________A. Yes, I am .B. No, I don’t.C. No, I’ve never been there.D. Certainly, I went there.II. Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1In the United States there was an unusual tale telling of the daughter of a mechanic. One day while walking along the bank of a lake, the girl happened to see 20 eggs laid by a wild goose. After some time the girl realized the mother would not return to her eggs and she decided to take them home. There she carefully placed the eggs in the heat of a lamp. Several days later the eggs broke and the baby geese came into the world.Geese are known to take the first living thing they see as their mother. Thus, to these young geese, the girl was their mother.As they grew, the girl was able to lead her birds to run across the grass, but she could not teach them to fly. The girl became increasingly worried about this, both when awake and in her dreams. Later, she had an idea. She would pilot a plane to guide them in flight. She asked her father for a plane and he assembled small aircraft for her.Caring about her safety, the father decided to pilot the plane himself. However, the birds did not recognize or follow him, and instead slept in the grass.One day, the girl climbed into the plane, started it and soon left the ground. Seeing their mother take to the air, the birds eagerly flapped their wings and set out. She flew the plane freely in the sky, her young birds following.1. Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?A. The Daughter of a Mechanic.B. A Girl and Her Father.C. A Girl and Her Geese .D. How to Teach Birds to Fly.2. Why did the girl decide to take the eggs home?A. Because she liked the eggs.B. Because she wanted to eat the eggs.C. Because her father asked her to do so.D. Because she knew that the mother goose will not come back.3. The baby geese naturally took _________ as their mother.A. the mother geeseB. the girlC. the first thing they touchD. the girl’s father4. What did the girl’s father do to help her?A. He assembled a small plane.B. He piloted the plane himself.C. He taught the geese how to fly.D. Both A & B.5. How did the young geese learn to fly?A. By following the girl in the plane.B. By themselves.C. By following the girl’s father.D. By staying in the plane.Passage 2People once widely believed that intelligent life existed on Mars. The 19th-century discovery of what appeared to be geometric designs cut across the surface was taken as evidence.The lines were thought to have been a system of canals that had been built to irrigate the surface. It is now clear that “canals” —perhaps the most spectacular geologic features of Mars —are natural valleys where ancient rivers once flowed.Another fragmented idea concerns the planet’s seasonal changes in color. Once attributed to the rapid spread of some life-form, these shifts are now known to develop from the movement of fine dust in the atmosphere.By the close of the 20th century none of the many experiments conducted by spacecraft had ever found persuasive evidence of life. Nevertheless, speculation continued over the existence of some form of life, in either the present or the past. In 1996 scientists discovered organic compounds and minerals in a meteorite（陨石）, consisting of Martian rock, that collided with Earth around 11,000 B.C. These compounds suggest that Mars may have been inhabited by organisms more than three billion years ago.6. Why did people in the 19th century believe the existence of intelligent life on Mars?A. Because the surface of Mars seemed to be geometric.B. Because the lines were drawn across the surface of the planet.C. Because a system of canals was thought to be there.D. Because it was the Martians that built the canals.7. The “canals” on Mars have proved to be ______ according to the passage.A. the minor geologic characteristic of MarsB. natural valleys on the surface of MarsC. rivers that have kept flowing since ancient timesD. a system that irrigates the whole surface8. What were the Mars’ seasonal changes in color believed to be?A. The natural changes on the planet.B. The seasonal cycles.C. The movement of some life form.D. The storm of dust in its atmosphere.9. How is the 1996 discovery related to the possible existence of organisms on Mars?A. The meteorite containing organic compounds is part of Mars.B. A Martian rock struck Earth about 11,000 years ago.C. The organisms came back to life after the collision with Earth.D. The inhabiting organisms appeared more than three billion years ago.10. How many arguments in this passage lead to the belief of the existence of life on Mars?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. Five.Passage 3Gilbert Arenas was born on January 6, 1982 in Tampa, Florida. His father played college football at the University of Miami. In 1984, the pair moved to Los Angeles, California where Gilbert's father was an actor in commercials and soap operas.When Gilbert was about 11, he started playing basketball. By the time Gilbert was 14, he wasalready the best player on Ulysses S. Grant High School in Van Nuys, California. He decided to wear the number "0" becausepeople told him he would get "zero playing time". After his sophomore year, Gilbert decided to enter the NBA draft. Many coaches thought that Gilbert was not ready. As a result, he was drafted a disappointing 31st overall by the Golden State Warriors. Gilbert worked hard at Golden State, despite the fact his coach kept him on the bench for much of the season. When he finally got his chance, Gilbert averaged 14 points and 5 assists per game as the Warriors point guard.After a successful individual year for Gilbert, it was time to test the NBA's free-agent market. Much to the disappointment of Warriors fans, Gilbert signed a 6-year, 65 million dollar deal with the Washington Wizards in 2003. Not surprisingly, he became an instant star with the Wizards. Fans loved to watch him race up the court, dish-off passes, and make difficult shots and lay ups. Although the Wizards only won 27 games his first year in Washington, Gilbert led them with 19.6 points per game. Gilbert, along with teammates Larry Hughes and Antawn Jamison, led the Wizards to the NBA playoffs during his second year. The highlight of the decade for the Wizards was their post-season victory against the Chicago Bulls in the NBA playoffs.11. What did Gilbert’s father do for a living in Californi a?A. He was an artist.B. He was a basketball player.C. He was an actor.D. He was a football player.12. When did Gilbert become the best player on Ulysses S. Grant High School?A. When he was 11.B. In 1984.C. When he was 14.D. As a junior in high school.13. Why was Gilbert drafted a disappointing 31st overall by the Golden State Warriors?A. Because many coaches thought that he was not ready.B. Because the Golden State Warriors liked him very much.C. Because his family has moved to the Golden State.D. Because his performance is disappointing in the season.14. Which of the following players did NOT help the Wizards make the playoffs in Gilbert’s second year?A. Gilbert Arenas.B. Gold State Warriors.C. Antawn Jamison.D. Larry Hughes.15. Which of the following words best describes Gilbert Arenas as described by the passage?A. Overrated.B. Hard-working.C. Talented.D. Both B and C.Passage 4Manners are very important in every country, but the trouble is that different countries have different ideas about what counts as polite behavior. What is good manners in one country may not be appropriate behavior in another. Chinese people may be shocked at what counts as good manners in England.When an Englishman passes a friend in the street he does not always stop to talk. He may just nod, say" hello" and pass on. If two friends do stop to talk, they do not shake hands. It is only at parties for young people (students, for instance) that a person could go up to someone he does not know and introduce himself.On more formal occasions or at parties run by older people a guest always waits to be introduced to someone he does not know by the host, hostess oranother guest who he already knows. At even a formal dinner an Englishman does not wait for a toast before he has a drink. The English reserve toasts for very formal or very special occasions. In these cases the toast will usually be accompanied by a short speech, for example, at a wedding reception or at a party for somebody who is retiring. After a private dinner in someone's house an Englishman will only shake hands with the host and hostess if it is a fairly formal occasion, like a business dinner, and he will usually put his coat on and say goodbye as he leaves the house.Luckily, like Chinese people, the English usually excuse foreign students over matters of etiquette. But even so, perhaps the safest advice for the overseas student, no matter what country he is visiting, is to follow the old proverb: when in Rome, do as the Romans do.16. When an Englishman meets a friend in the street, he may ____________________.A. stop to talk to his friendB. just nod and say “hello”C. shake hands with his friendD. just say goodbye17. What will a person do when he attend a party run by older people?A. Go up to a stranger and introduce himself.B. Ask his friend to introduce him to others.C. Give a speech in front of others to introduce himself.D. Wait to be introduced by the host / hostess.18. On which occasion will the English toast?A. A wedding reception.B. A dinner party.C. A speech.D. A meeting.19. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Different countries have similar ideas about what good manners are.B. Chinese people seem to be more polite than English people.C. An Englishman will shake hands with the host after a private business dinner.D. The English usually can’t understand foreign students impolite behaviors.20. Which of the following best explains the proverb: when in Rome, do as the Romans do.A. If you go to Rome, you must do things like the Romans.B. When you go to a foreign country, you should learn something about their manners.c. Romans always do the right thing, so you should follow them.D. Manners in Roman are as easy to follow as in other countries.III. Vocabulary and StructureDirections: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. In order to strengthen his muscles, Mike goes to the gym _____ to do exercises.A. increasinglyB. oftenC. regularlyD. lively2. He asked who I voted for and I said it was my own _______.A. thingB. matterC. dutyD. business3. Mr. Smith was determined to _______ the experiment after so many years' interruption.A. carry onB. carry outC. carry awayD. carry forth4. Drunken driving is often the major _____ of traffic accidents.A. reasonB. causeC. excuseD. way5. The case ______ a lot of things, ______ a second-hand watch.A. included; containedB. included; containingC. contained; includedD. contained; including6. His article concerning population control was published in the _____ issue of China Daily.A. latestB. latelyC. lateD. later7. Although many young people are eager to go abroad, he prefers _________ in his own country.A. stay and workB. stayed and workedC. to stay and workD. to be stayed and worked8. The good service at the hotel made up for the poor food to some ________.A. wayB. gradeC. sortD. extent9. Scientists think that the continents __________ always where they ____today.A. aren’t; areB. aren’t; wereC. weren’t; areD. weren’t; were10. As soon as he comes back, I’ll tell him when __________ and see him.A. will you comeB. you will comeC. you comeD. do you come11. Years ago we didn't know this, but recent science ______ that people who don't sleep well soon get ill.A. showedB. has shownC. will showD. is showing12. They _____ on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now we _____ on it as no good results have come out so far.A. had been working; are still workingB. had worked; were still workingC. have been working; have workedD. have worked; are still working13. —What would you do if it ____ tomorrow?—We have to carry it on, since we’ve got everything ready.A. rainB. is rainingC. will rainD. rains14. The coffee is wonderful! It doesn’t taste like anything I _____ before.A. was havingB. haveC. have ever hadD. had ever had15. By the time Jane gets home, her aunt _______for London to attend a meeting.A. will leaveB. leavesC. will have leftD. left16. I sent invitations to 80 people, ______ have replied.A. of whom only 20 of theseB. only 20 whoC. of 20 of these whoD. only 20 of whom17. No passenger is allowed to stick his head out of the window lest he ______.A. should be hurtB. is hurtC. will be hurtD. is to be hurt18. I consider ______ that I should do my best to help them.A. my dutyB. to be my dutyC. what my dutyD. it my duty19. There was plenty of time. She ______.A. mustn’t have hurriedB. needn’t have hurrie dC. must hurryD. couldn’t have hurried20. Shanghai is the place _____ the great Communist Party of China was born.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. that21. So little ______ about chemistry that the lecture was completely beyond me.A. I knowB. I knewC. do I knowD. did I know22. We have _____ two seats for the 8:30 flight to New Yorktomorrow.A. boughtB. soldC. bookedD. ordered23. Candies and chocolates are treats suitable for festive _______ .A. conditionsB. occasionsC. situationsD. events24. The young couple _______ their new life to a railway train on a long unknown track.A. imaginedB. figuredC. comparedD. cheered25. Some passengers complain that it usually takes so long to ____ in travel insurance documents.A. finishB. fillC. completeD. write26. As the _____ manager of the company, Alan White should be responsible for all the sales of the department.A. chiefB. mainC. commonD. general27. Some customers complain that it usually _____ so long toget refund for the inferior goods they bought.A. takesB. costsC. spendsD. spares28. If the boy had _____ the dog alone it wouldn't have bitten him.A. setB. madeC. hadD. left29. Jack is good, kind, hard-working and intelligent. __________, I can't speak too highly of him.A. As a resultB. By the wayC. In any caseD. In a word30. Stressful environments lead to unhealthy behaviors such as poor eating habits, which _____ increase the risk of heart disease.A. in turnB. in returnC. by chanceD. by turns31. With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth ______ each year.A. is washing awayB. are being washed awayC. are washing awayD. is being washed away32. Millions of pounds' worth of damage _____ by a storm which swept across the north of England last night.A. has been caused B have been causedC. will be causedD. will have been caused33. In the past, people used _________ that the moon was too far away __________. But now it is possible for man __________ there by spaceship.A. to think, not to reach, to getB. to think, to reach, to getC. to thinking, to reach, will getD. thought, to reach, to get to34. Her son promised __________ in the bedroom until the baby stopped __________.A. staying, to cryB. to stay, cryingC. for staying, to cryD. to stay, to cry35. Mrs. Smith warned her daughter __________ after drinking.A. never to driveB. to never driveC. never drivingD. never drive36. As she is looking forward to __________ from me, please remember __________ this letter on your way to school.A. hear, postB. be heard, postingC. hearing, to postD. be hearing, to posting37. Sports, ______ perhaps you don’t like very much, m aymake you strong.A. thatB. itC. whichD. what38. We’ll visit Europe next summer vacation ______ we have enough money.A. lestB. untilC. unlessD. provided39. ______ doesn’t matter ______ they will come.A. It, whetherB. That, whetherC. If it, whoD. Whether, it40. I have two brothers, both ______ are doctors.A. of whichB. of themC. whoD. of whom41. You’ll fail in the driving test ______ you have more practice.A. ifB. unlessC. whenD. after42. It was with great joy ______ he received the news that his long lost son would soon return home.A. soB. asC. thatD. since43. They always kept on good __________ with their next-door neighbors for the children’s sake.A. friendshipB. relationsC. relativesD. terms44. There was a good __________ of the countryside from the front of the bus.A. sightB. viewC. sceneD. scenery45. I think we should let Maria go camping with her boyfriend. __________, she’s a big girl now.A. After allB. Above allC. First of allD. For all46. If you ever have the __________ to go abroad to work, you should take it.A. possibilityB. offerC. luckD. chance47. The man told his girl friend he would wait for her where the three roads __________.A. linkB. connectC. meetD. combine48. The current political __________ of our country is favorable for foreign investments.A. climateB. weatherC. stateD. occasion49. My house is very __________ for getting to work as it is onlya few minutes from the station.A. comfortableB. suitableC. convenientD. free50. — Mum, it is nice weather. I want to skate this afternoon.—Don’t you think the ice on the lake is too thin to __________ your weight?A. standB. bearC. catchD. take51. Our English teacher __________ our buying a good English-Chinese dictionary.A. askedB. orderedC. suggestedD. required52. __________ from the moon, our earth, with water __________ seven percent of its surface, appears as a “blue ball”.A. Seen ... coveredB. Seeing ... coveringC. Seen ... coveringD. To see ... to cover53. What’s the language __________ in Ge rmany?A. speakingB. spokenC. be spokenD. to speak54. Mr. Lee，__________ of the __________ speech，started to read a novel.A. tired ... boringB. tiring ... boredC. tired ... boredD. tiring ... boring55. __________，the boy couldn’t enter his house.A. Since the key has lostB. The key was lostC. Lost the keyD. Having lost the key56. I think they will go to town tomorrow, __________?A. do IB. don’t IC. will theyD. won’t they57. We told you that he would come tonight, __________?A. didn’t weB. did weC. would heD. wouldn’t he58. You ______ all those calculations. We have a computer to do that sort of thing.A. needn’t have doneB. must not have doneC. shouldn’t have doneD. can not have done59. The columnist feels sure ______ wins the election will have the support of the parties.A. whoeverB. whomeverC. whateverD. whenever60. Someone called me up in the middle of the night, but they hung up ______ I could answer the phone.A. asB. sinceC. untilD. before61. With the problem ______, we are getting along even more smoothly.A. settlesB. to settleC. settledD. to be settling62. Seldom ______ any mistake during my past fifteen years of service here.A. I did makeB. did I makeC. should I makeD. I made63. I am ______ the same old breakfast every morning.A. bored ofB. bored withC. tired withD. tired from64. The more difficult the problems are, ______ able to solve them.A. I am the less likelyB. the less likely I amC. I am less the likelyD. the likely less I am65. Every spare minute he gets is spent ______ his car.A. to washB. in washC. washingD. on washing66. Don’t get off the bus until it ______.A. has stoppedB. stoppedC. will stopD. shall stop67. ______ one occasion he helped an old woman who was in danger ______ the risk of his life.A. In, asB. On, atC. By, withD. At, in68. —When ______ again?—When he ______, I’ll let you know.A. he comes, comesB. will he come, will comeC. he comes, will comeD. will he come, comes69. Hardly ______ the classroom when the class began.A. had he enteredB. he enteredC. has he enteredD. he had entered70. —Hi, Tracy, you look tired.—I am tired. I ______ the living room all day.A. paintedB. had paintedC. have paintedD. have been painting71. The strike is said ______ by the government’s negligence of the people’s welfare.A. to be causedB. to causeC. being causedD. to have been caused72. The teacher doesn’t permit ______ in class.A. smokeB. smokingC. to smokeD. to have a smoke73. ______ adequate preparations, they thought it better to postpone the journey till next week.A. Not to have madeB. Not makingC. Not having made。

大学英语复习题2及参考答案

大学英语复习题Part I. Vocabulary and StructureSection A1.As she was reading the newspaper, Tom _____ asleep.A falling B. fell C. had fallen D. falls2._____ is known to us, the moon travels round the earth once every month.A .It B. As C. That D. What3. He sent me an e-mail, _______ to get further information.A hopedB hopingC to hopeD hope4. I received a _____ parcel yesterday and I am still wondering who may have sent it.A maximumB mysteriousC fortunateD sincere5. The weather in Guilin _____ that in San Francisco.A is likelyB just likesC is sameD is similar to6. _____ the price is, they are prepared to pay.A. HoweverB. whicheverC. whateverD. wherever7. Wait a moment, please. Richard will be back _____.A. in no timeB. at no timeC. at timesD. at a time8 _____ I accept that the plan is not perfect, I do actually like it.A. WhenB. SinceC. while C. Unless9. She says she’d rather he _____ tomorrow instead of today.A. leavesB. leftC. leaveD. would leave10. I don’t think Mary understood what you said, _____?A. do IB. didn’t sheC. did youD. did she11. If only I ______ my watch!A hadn’t lostB haven’t lostC am not losingD don’t lose12. She came to the scene ______ she heard the news.A the momentB whileC lestD so as13. Don’t ________ that you can succeed without hard work.A intendB supposeC guessD seek14. Having sold the house, she had a large sum of money_______.A at a lossB at her disposalC in a senseD I n black and white15. _________ everybody knows about it, I don’t want to talk any more.A AlthoughB EvenC SinceD However16. The food smells very good, but what does it ____ like?A biteB eatC tasteD chew17. Do it now, _________ it will be too late.A .otherwise B. therefore C. doubtless D however18. You’d better come back earlier _____ it is getting colder.A. asB. and C . but D or19. The house _______ roof was damaged has now been repaired.A. whose B .who’s C .that D .of which20. We were all very much worried over the fact _______ you were ill.A . thatB whichC on whichD about which21. Man must stop____ the earth’s atmosphere.A .fillingB .wastingC .pollutingD giving off22. The patient was warned _____ oily food after the operation.A. to eat not B .eating not C not to eat D not eating23. It looks _____ it is going to rain.A .thatB .asC .as ifD on24. After school she headed straight _____ the airport to meet her father.A.. forB. onC. atD. to25. He came to the meeting _____ his serious illness.A .despiteB .forC atD throughSection BDirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here,. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets.26. This was a minor (understand)_________ which could be instantly cleared up.27. Have you finished (do)_______ your homework?28. I (sleep)_______ when the telephone rang loudly.29. (be) _______ there many times, he offered to be our guide.30. We have (little) ____ rainfall this year than last year.31. If you are (willingness) _____ to fly at night, you can get a much cheaper ticket.32. They all enjoyed (learn)______ to play basketball.Part II. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.instead of ; challenge; dwell on ; result in; pull over; embarrassed ;by the time ; turn out ; in the end feel like;1 She tried not to ___________ the regret she felt at their separation.2 When a policeman saw the bus driver running a red light, he called to him to ___________ and walked towards the bus.3 His poor English has _________misunderstandings between him and his American boss.4 ___________ we got to the bus stop , the last bus had already left.5 Though there were quite a few difficulties, I was sure that things were going to ____________all right.6 At the meeting , there were many different suggestions for our holiday , but ____________we decided to take George’s suggestions and went to the seaside again.Part III: Translation. Directions:Each sentence is followed by four choices of suggested translation marked A, B, C, and D. Make the best choice and mark the corresponding letter before the sentence.Section A:1. I am sure that chances are in favor of those who are always ready.2. The doctor advised Mary to stay in hospital until she was fully recovered.3.Experts said the results were interesting, but urged that they be understood with great care。

大学英语(二)复习题

大学英语（二）复习题Part I Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.What Makes a Soccer Player Great?Soccer is played by millions of people all over the world, but there have only been few players who were truly great. How did these players get that way—was it through training and practice, or are great players’ born, not made”? First, these players ca me from places that have had famous stars in the past---players that a young boy can look up to and try to imitate（效仿）.In the history of soccer, only six countries have ever won the World Cup—three from South America and three from Western Europe. There has never been a great national team—or a really great player—from North America or from Asia. Second, these players have all had years of practice in the game. Alfredo Di Stefano was the son of a soccer player, as was Pele. Most players begin playing the game at game at the age of three or four.Finally, many great players come from the same kind of neighborhood(聚居区)—a poor, crowded area where a boy’s dream is not to be a doctor, lawyer, or businessman, but to become a rich, famous athlete or entertainer. For example, Liverpool which produced the Beatles(甲壳虫乐队)，had one of the best English soccer teams in recent years. Pele practiced in the street with a “ball”made of rags(破布). And George Best learned the tricks that made him famous by bouncing the ball off a wall in the slums(贫民窟)of Belfast.All g reat players have a lot in common, but that doesn’t explain why they are great. Hundreds of boys played in those Brazilian streets, but only one became Pele. The greatest players are born with some unique quality that sets them apart from all the others.1 Acording to the author, which of the following statements is true?A Great soccer players are born, not made.B Truly great players are rare.C Only six countries have ever had famous soccer stars.D Soccer is the least popular sport in North America and Asia2 The word ”tricks” at the end of Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning toA “experience”B “cheating”C “skills”D “training”3 Pele is cited as an example in the second paragraph to illustrate thatA famous soccer players live in slum areasB people in poor areas are born with some unique qualityC children in poor areas start playing football at the age of 3 or 4D many great soccer players come from poor areas4 In the last paragraph the statement “only one became Pele” indicates thatA Pele is the greatest soccer playerB the greatest players are born with some unique qualityC Pele’s birthplace sets him apart from all the other playersD the greatest players practice with “balls” made of rags5 The author attributes a soccer player’s success to all the following factors EXCEPTA his family backgroundB his neighbourhood.C his practice.D his heightWe were late as usual. My husband had insisted on watering the flowers in the garden by himself, and when he discovered that he couldn't manage he had asked me for help at the last moment. So now we had an hour to get to the airport. Luckily, there were not many cars or buses on the road and we were able to get there just in time. We checked in and went straight to a big hall to wait for our flight to be called. We waited and waited but no announcement was made. We asked for information and the girl there told us that the plane hadn't even arrived yet. In the end there was another announcement telling us that passengers waiting for Flight LJ108 could get a free meal voucher (凭单) and that the plane hadn't left Spain for technical problems. We thought that meant that it wasn't safe for the plane to fly. We waited again for a long time until late evening when we were asked to report again. This time we were given free vouchers to spend the night in a nearby hotel.The next morning after a bad night because of all the planes taking off and landing, we reported back to the airport. Guess what had happened while we were asleep! Our plane had arrived and taken off again. All the other passengers had been woken up in the night to catch the plane, but for some reason or other we had been forgotten. You can imagine how we felt!6. The plane the writer and her husband would take _____.A. came from SpainB. passed by SpainC. was not to leave till the next morningD. was waiting for the passengers7. The plane was delayed _____.A. by the bad weatherB. by the passengersC. because of many cars on the roadD. because something was wrong with the machine8. The passengers were given a free meal because _____.A. they arrived at the airport earlyB. they hadn't had a meal yetC. they had no money with themD. the plane was delayed9. They were in a big hall, waiting for _____.A. the girl to give them informationB. their flight to be announcedC. the free meal voucherD. other passengers to arrive10. The plane took off again _____.A. as soon as it had arrivedB. after all the passengers were woken upC. while the couple were asleepD. early the next morningNew Foods and the New WorldIn the last 500 years, nothing about people---not their clothes, ideas, or languages—has changed as much as what they eat. The original chocolate drink was made from the seeds of the cocoa tree（可可树）by South American Indians. The Spanish introduced it to the rest of the world during the 1500’s. And although it was very expensive, it quickly became fashionable. In London, shops where chocolate drinks were served became important meeting places. Some still exist today.The potato is also from the New World. Around 1600, the Spanish brought it from Peru to Europe, where it soon was widely grown. Ireland became so dependent on it that thousands of Irish people starved when the crop failed during the “Potato Famine(饥荒)”of 1845—1846, and thousands more were forced to leave their homeland and move to America.There are many other foods that have traveled from South America to the Old World. But some others went in the opposite direction. Brazil is now the world’s largest grower of coffee, and coffee is an important crop in Colombia and other South American countries. But it is native to Ethiopia, a country in Africa. It was first made into a drink by Arabs during the 1400’s.According to an Arabic legend, coffee was discovered when a person named Kaldi noticed that his goats were attracted to the red berries on a coffee bush. He tried one and experienced the “wide-awake” feeling that one-third of the world’s population now starts the day with. 11．According to the passage, which of the following has changed the most in the last 500 years?A FoodB ClothingC IdeologyD Language12．“some” in the last sentence of the first paragraph refers toA some cocoa treesB some chocolate drinks.C some shopsD some South American Indians13. Thousands of Irish people starved during the “Potato Famine” becauseA they were so dependent on potatoes that they refused to eat anything elseB they were forced to leave their homeland and move to AmericaC the weather conditions in Ireland were not suitable for growing potatoesD the potato harvest was bad14. Which country is the largest coffee producer?A BrazilB ColombiaC EthiopiaE Egypt15.Which of the following statements is NOT true, according to the passage?A. One third of the world’s population drinks coffee.B. Coffee is native to ColombiaC. Coffee can keep one awake.D. Coffee drinks were first made by Arabs.Cars are important in the United States. Without a car most people feel that they are poor. And even if a person is poor he doesn't feel really poor when he has a car.Henry Ford was the man who first started making cars in large numbers. He probably didn't know how much the car was going to affect American culture. The car made the United States a nation on wheels. And it helped make the United States what it is today.There are three main reasons the car became so popular in the United States. First of all the country is a huge one and Americans like to move around in it. The car provides the most comfortable and cheapest form of transportation. With a car people can go any place without spending a lot of money.The second reason cars are popular is the fact that the United States never really developed an efficient and inexpensive form of public transportation. Long-distance trains have never been as common in the United States as they are in other parts of the world. Nowadays there is a good system of air-service provided by planes. But it is too expensive to be used frequently.The third reason is the most important one, though. The American spirit of independence is what really made cars popular. Americans don't like to wait for a bus or a train or even a plane. They don't like to have to follow an exact schedule. A car gives them the freedom to schedule their own time. And this is the freedom that Americans want most to have.The gas shortage has caused a big problem for Americans. But the answer will not be a bigger system of public transportation. The real solution will have to be a new kind of car, one that does not use so much gas.16. When do most Americans feel they are poor?A. When they don't have a car.B. When they live in a huge country.C. When they don't use planes.D. When they have a car.17. What is the most important reason that cars become popular in the United States?A. Because the United States is huge.B. Because public transportation is not so good.C. Because Americans like to be independent.D. Because Americans like to move around.18. What public transportation is good in the United States?A. Buses.B. Trains.C. Taxis.D. Planes.19. What has caused a big problem for Americans?A. A new kind of car.B. Public transportation.C. The gas shortage.D. Poor people.20. Which of the following is not mentioned according to this passage?A. Cars have made the nation on wheels.B. Cars have made the United States have a gas shortage.C. Nearly 80% of the American people have cars.D. Cars have made American independent.I don't often lose things and I'm especially careful with money, so I was quite surprised when I reached for my wallet and it wasn't there. At first, I thought it was possible that I could have left it at home. Then I remembered taking it out to pay for the taxi, so I knew I had it with me just before I walked into the restaurant. I wondered if it was possible that it could have slipped out of my pocket while I was eating dinner. Thinking about that possibility, I turned and walked back to the table where I had been sitting. Unfortunately, there were several people sitting at the table at thetime, so I called a waiter and explained to him that my wallet had fallen out of my pocket while I was sitting at the table a few minutes earlier. I had the waiter go over to the table to see if my wallet was on the floor. While the waiter was looking for it, the manager of the restaurant came up to me and asked me if anything was wrong. I didn't want to get a lot of people involved in the problem, but I knew I had to get the wallet back. I told the manager what had happened. He had me describe the wallet to him, and then he insisted that I report the missing wallet to the police. I told him that I didn't particularly want to get the police involved in it; besides, I was in a hurry because I had an appointment with my doctor in just a few minutes. I explained to him that my biggest worry at the moment was how I was going to pay the check. He told me not to worry about that. He had me write down my name and address, and he said he would send me a bill.21. Why was the writer so sure he had brought his wallet with him?A. He remembered that he didn't leave it at home.B. He always felt his pocket for the wallet before he left home.C. He believed his own memory.D. He had taken it out to pay the taxi-driver.22. According to the passage, the writer most probably lost his wallet when _____.A. he took it out to pay for the taxiB. he walked into the restaurantC. he was eating dinnerD. he was ordering his dish23. Why did the writer walk back to the table where he had been sitting?A. He was sure his wallet was still there.B. It was possible that he could find his wallet there.C. He could ask someone there about his wallet.D. He saw the wallet lying on the floor near the table.24. As the writer didn't want to get a lot of people involved in the problem, _____.A. he only told the manager what had happenedB. he didn't tell the manage anythingC. he reported to the police immediatelyD. he only told the story to the manager and the waiter25. Why did the manager tell the writer not to worry about paying the check?A. He was going to report the incident to the police.B. He could pay the doctor for the writer.C. He would send the writer a bill later for his meal.D. He was sure the missing wallet would soon be recovered.Cathy and Wayne are in their late 20's, have been married five years, and are childless. The last time a member of Cathy's family asked, "When are you going to start a family?" her answer was, "We're a family!"Cathy and Wayne belong to a growing number of young married couples who are deciding not to have children. A recent survey showed that in the last five years the percentage of wives aged 25 to 29 who did not want children had almost doubled. What lies behind this decision which seems to fly in the face of biology and society?Perhaps the most publicly outspoken childless couple are Ellen Peck and her husband William. They are not against parenthood but against the social pressures that push people into parenthood whether it is what they really want or not."It's a life-style choice," Ellen says. "We chose freedom and spontaneity (自发性), privacy (清静) and leisure. It's also a question of where you want to give your efforts within your own family or in the larger community. This generation faces serious questions about the continuity of life on earth as well as its quality. Our grandchildren may have to buy tickets to see the last redwoods (红杉) or line up to get their oxygen ration (氧气量). There are men who complain about being caught in a traffic jam for hours on their way home to their five kids but can't make the association between the children and the traffic jam. In a world seriously threatened by the consequences of overpopulation we're concerned with making life without children acceptable and respectable. Too many children are born as a result of cultural pressure. And the results show up in the statistics on divorce and child-abuse."26. What does the member of Cathy's family mean by saying "When are you going to start a family?"A. When are you going to have children?B. When are you going to get married?C. When are you going to buy a house?D. When are you going to move to a new house?27. The number of childless young couples _____.A. is decreasingB. is increasingC. has more than doubledD. remains unchanged28. "To fly in the face of" in the second paragraph means _____.A. to run intoB. to come acrossC. to followD. to go against29. Which of the following statements is true of the Pecks?A. They propose that young couples have no children.B. They urge that family planning be made obligatory.C. They think that no pressure should be put on young couples who do not want children.D. They think that there would be no divorce or child-abuse if young couples are not pressured into parenthood.30. Which of the following is NOT a consequence of overpopulation mentioned in this passage?A. Traffic jam.B. The using up of precious natural resources.C. The lowering of the quality of life.D. War.Cathy and Wayne are in their late 20's, have been married five years, and are childless. The last time a member of Cathy's family asked, "When are you going to start a family?" her answer was, "We're a family!"Cathy and Wayne belong to a growing number of young married couples who are deciding not to have children. A recent survey showed that in the last five years the percentage of wives aged 25 to 29 who did not want children had almost doubled. What lies behind this decision which seems to fly in the face of biology and society?Perhaps the most publicly outspoken childless couple are Ellen Peck and her husband William. They are not against parenthood but against the social pressures that push people into parenthood whether it is what they really want or not."It's a life-style choice," Ellen says. "We chose freedom and spontaneity (自发性), privacy (清静) and leisure. It's also a question of where you want to give your efforts within your own familyor in the larger community. This generation faces serious questions about the continuity of life on earth as well as its quality. Our grandchildren may have to buy tickets to see the last redwoods (红杉) or line up to get their oxygen ration (氧气量). There are men who complain about being caught in a traffic jam for hours on their way home to their five kids but can't make the association between the children and the traffic jam. In a world seriously threatened by the consequences of overpopulation we're concerned with making life without children acceptable and respectable. Too many children are born as a result of cultural pressure. And the results show up in the statistics on divorce and child-abuse."31. What does the member of Cathy's family mean by saying "When are you going to start a family?"A. When are you going to have children?B. When are you going to get married?C. When are you going to buy a house?D. When are you going to move to a new house?32. The number of childless young couples _____.A. is decreasingB. is increasingC. has more than doubledD. remains unchanged33. "To fly in the face of" in the second paragraph means _____.A. to run intoB. to come acrossC. to followD. to go against34. Which of the following statements is true of the Pecks?A. They propose that young couples have no children.B. They urge that family planning be made obligatory.C. They think that no pressure should be put on young couples who do not want children.D. They think that there would be no divorce or child-abuse if young couples are not pressured into parenthood.35. Which of the following is NOT a consequence of overpopulation mentioned in this passage?A. Traffic jam.B. The using up of precious natural resources.C. The lowering of the quality of life.D. War.Cars are important in the United States. Without a car most people feel that they are poor. And even if a person is poor he doesn't feel really poor when he has a car.Henry Ford was the man who first started making cars in large numbers. He probably didn't know how much the car was going to affect American culture. The car made the United States a nation on wheels. And it helped make the United States what it is today.There are three main reasons the car became so popular in the United States. First of all the country is a huge one and Americans like to move around in it. The car provides the most comfortable and cheapest form of transportation. With a car people can go any place without spending a lot of money.The second reason cars are popular is the fact that the United States never really developed an efficient and inexpensive form of public transportation. Long-distance trains have never been as common in the United States as they are in other parts of the world. Nowadays there is a goodsystem of air-service provided by planes. But it is too expensive to be used frequently.The third reason is the most important one, though. The American spirit of independence is what really made cars popular. Americans don't like to wait for a bus or a train or even a plane. They don't like to have to follow an exact schedule. A car gives them the freedom to schedule their own time. And this is the freedom that Americans want most to have.The gas shortage has caused a big problem for Americans. But the answer will not be a bigger system of public transportation. The real solution will have to be a new kind of car, one that does not use so much gas.36. When do most Americans feel they are poor?A. When they don't have a car.B. When they live in a huge country.C. When they don't use planes.D. When they have a car.37. What is the most important reason that cars become popular in the United States?A. Because the United States is huge.B. Because public transportation is not so good.C. Because Americans like to be independent.D. Because Americans like to move around.38. What public transportation is good in the United States?A. Buses.B. Trains.C. Taxis.D. Planes.39. What has caused a big problem for Americans?A. A new kind of car.B. Public transportation.C. The gas shortage.D. Poor people.40. Which of the following is not mentioned according to this passage?A. Cars have made the nation on wheels.B. Cars have made the United States have a gas shortage.C. Nearly 80% of the American people have cars.D. Cars have made American independent.We were late as usual. My husband had insisted on watering the flowers in the garden by himself, and when he discovered that he couldn't manage he had asked me for help at the last moment. So now we had an hour to get to the airport. Luckily, there were not many cars or buses on the road and we were able to get there just in time. We checked in and went straight to a big hall to wait for our flight to be called. We waited and waited but no announcement was made. We asked for information and the girl there told us that the plane hadn't even arrived yet. In the end there was another announcement telling us that passengers waiting for Flight LJ108 could get a free meal voucher (凭单) and that the plane hadn't left Spain for technical problems. We thought that meant that it wasn't safe for the plane to fly. We waited again for a long time until late evening when we were asked to report again. This time we were given free vouchers to spend the night in a nearby hotel.The next morning after a bad night because of all the planes taking off and landing, we reported back to the airport. Guess what had happened while we were asleep! Our plane had arrived and taken off again. All the other passengers had been woken up in the night to catch the plane, but for some reason or other we had been forgotten. You can imagine how we felt!41. The plane the writer and her husband would take _____.A. came from SpainB. passed by SpainC. was not to leave till the next morningD. was waiting for the passengers42. The plane was delayed _____.A. by the bad weatherB. by the passengersC. because of many cars on the roadD. because something was wrong with the machine43. The passengers were given a free meal because _____.A. they arrived at the airport earlyB. they hadn't had a meal yetC. they had no money with themD. the plane was delayed44. They were in a big hall, waiting for _____.A. the girl to give them informationB. their flight to be announcedC. the free meal voucherD. other passengers to arrive45. The plane took off again _____.A. as soon as it had arrivedB. after all the passengers were woken upC. while the couple were asleepD. early the next morningIII．V ocabulary and Structure1. You would be ____ a risk to let your child go to school by himself.A omittingB attachingC affordingD running2. He is always here It's ____ you've never met him.A uniqueB strangeC rareD peculiar3. There has been a great increase in retail sales ____﹖A does thereB isn't thereC hasn't thereD isn't it4. We'd like to ____ a table for five for dinner this evening.A preserveB reserveC retainD sustain5. Although a teenager Fred could resist ____ what to do and what not to do.A being toldB tellingC to be toldD to tell6. The European Union countries were once worried that they would not have ____ supplies of petroleum.A proficientB efficientC potentialD sufficient7. In fact Peter would rather have left for San Francisco than ____ in New York..A to stayB stayedC stayingD having stayed8. He soon received promotion for his superiors realized that he was a man of considerable ____.A abilityB futureC possibilityD opportunity9. Britain has the highest ____ of road traffic in the world—over 60 cars for every mile of road.A popularityB densityC intensityD prosperity10. How is it ____ your roommate's request and yours are identical﹖A in allB at bestC for allD by far11. In my opinion he's ____ the most imaginative of all the contemporary poets.A in allB at bestC for allD by far12. He didn't have time to read the report word for word he just ____ it.A skimmedB observedC overlookedD glanced13. The leader of the expedition ____ everyone to follow his example.A promotedB reinforcedC sparkedD inspired14. What a lovely party It's worth ____ all my life.A rememberingB to rememberC to be rememberedD being remembered15. Who would you rather ____ with you George or me﹖A goingB to goC have goneD went16. He was hit by a bullet but luckily he was only _______ wounded.A. barelyB. hardlyC. merelyD. slightly17. Trying to ________ wildlife is a job that concerns all of us.A. retainB. advanceC. provideD. preserve18. What you have done is ________ the doctor's orders.A. resistant toB. attached toC. responsible toD. contract to19. Don't run so much. You'll ________ yourself before the game begins.A. exhaustB. exaggerateC. consumeD. constrain20. The management has authorized wage increase for all _________.A. employersB. citizensC. employeesD. residents21. It was reported that only one passenger was fortunate to escape ________ in the plane crash.A. killingB. being killedC. to be killedD. having killed22. After _______ seemed an endless wait, it was his turn to step into the doctor's office.A. itB. thatC. whatD. there23. The medicines should be kept out of ________ of children.A. touchB. reachC. contactD. contract24. ________ people depend to such a great extent on forests, every effort must be made to preserve trees and wildlife.A. HowB. SinceC. ThatD. Which25. We regret to inform you that the materials you ordered are ________.A. out of workB. out of stockC. out of reachD. out of practice26. Having been found guilty, the man was given a severe ________ by the judge.A. serviceB. sentenceC. crimeD. crisis27. The computer has brought about surprising technological changes ________ we organize and produce information.A. in a wayB. in the wayC. in that wayD. in no way28. In Australia the Asians make their influence ________ in businesses large and small.A. feelingB. feelC. feltD. to be felt29. I have had great deal of trouble _________ the rest of the class.A. coming up againstB. making up forC. keeping up withD. living up to30. Mark often attempts to escape ________ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.A. having been finedB. to have been finedC. to be finedD. being fined31. No matter how frequently ________, the works of Beethoven always attract large audiences.A. performedB. performingC. to be performedD. being performed32. It is recommended that the project ________ until all the preparations have been made.。

英语二级复习题

北京舞蹈学院大学英语水平考试复习资料一．考试范围：1．大学英语二级水平考试：《剑桥国际英语教程》一级和二级2．大学英语三级水平考试：《剑桥国际英语教程》一级、二级和三级二．考试题型：1．大学英语二级水平考试：①Part I Listening Comprehension （听力，每题1分，共10分）Section A （共4题；听四句陈述，选择正确对答）Section B （共6题；听两段对话，选择正确答案）②Part II Vocabulary （词汇题，每题1分，共20分）③Part III Structure （语法题，每题1分，共20分）④Part IV Correct Response （交际问答题，每题1分，共15分）⑤Part V Reading Comprehension （阅读题，每题1分，共15分）⑥Part VI Translation （英译汉题，每题4分，共20分）2．大学英语三级水平考试：①Part I Listening Comprehension （听力，共10分）Section A （共10题；听十句陈述，选择正确对答）（每题0.5分，共5分）Section B （共5题；听两段对话，选择正确答案）（听力，每题1分，共5分）②Part II Vocabulary （词汇题，每题1分，共20分）③Part III Structure （语法题，每题1分，共20分）④Part IV Correct Response （交际问答题，每题1分，共15分）⑤Part V Reading Comprehension （阅读题，每题1分，共15分）⑥Part VI Translation （英译汉题，每题1分，共20分）三．分类复习题（***********号后题目属三级水平考试复习范围）词汇类1．People usually ____________ hands when they meet for the first time.A. shakeB. patC. hug2. In China, the __________ name usually comes first.A. firstB. lastC. middle3. He sells clothes in a department store. He is a ______________.A. chefB. receptionistC. salesperson4. A __________ works for a travel agency. He takes people on tours.A. security guardB. professorC. guide5. ―Which of the following persons does not work in the office?‖―A ____.‖A. flight attendantB. secretaryC. word processor6．This scarf is beautiful. Is it wool or ____________?A. leatherB. silverC. silk7. Those earrings look beautiful. They are perfect ________ for my sister..A. pricesB. presentsC. cottons8. _________ i s my father‘s favorite music.A. JazzB. NewsC. Thriller9. What kind of TV programs do you like? ________________.A. Science fictionB. Talk showsC. Opera10. What‘s your favorite _________? Tom Cruise.A. horror filmB. film actorC. singer11.In China, Some marriages _______, but most couple stay together.A. get marriedB. break upC. get divorced12. In the world, ________ people love peace.A. No oneB. fewC. Nearly all13. John enjoy exercises very much, and he does _____ every day.A. joggingB. bicyclingC. aerobics14. My brother hardly ever exercises. He always watches TV in his free time. I think he‘s a real _______.A. couch potatoB. fitC. football player.15. Mary is Tom‘s aunt. Tom is Mary‘s ________.A. cousinB. nephewC. niece16. The manager was very tired, so he _____ two days off.A. tookB. wentC. did17. He is really fit, he often did ________.A. joggingB. footballC. aerobics18. I went to my friend‘s house last night, we talked a lot and _____ some wonderful videos.A. watchedB. sawC. looked19. He‘s ill, so he went to ______ to buy some medicine.A. stationery storeB. grocery storeC. drugstore20. My hair is too long, so I need go to a _____ to have it cut.A. theaterB. travel agencyC. barber shop21.Lynne is the young woman _______ a T-shirt and jeans .A. wearB. inC. on22. ―Does she wear glasses?‖― No. She wears _________.‖A. sunglassB. black suitC. contact lenses23. Prices are very high in my hometown. Everything is pretty _________ there.A. cheapB. expensiveC. stressful24. It‘s not safe to walk there at night. It‘s really _______________.A. quietB. interestingC. dangerous25. Hong Kong is an exciting city. It‘s really _______, however.A. interestingB. boringC. crowded26. Rome is a beautiful old city. There are not many _________ buildings.A. bigB. modernC. small27. I think I‘m getting a cold. What should I do _______it ?A. forB. toC. with28. May I have a _________ of aspirin?A. tubeB. bottleC. can29. I‘ve never ______ bungee jumpin g.A. doneB. riddenC. gone30. ― How tall is he ?‖―He‘s ____________.‖A. middledB. middle heightC. medium height31.There are lots of beautiful trees in the _____ .A. seaB. forestC. volcano32.A _____is a very hot and dry place.A. desertB. continentC. hill33.I love swimming in the_____. I hate swimming in a pool.A. waterfallB. plateauC. ocean34.A _____is higher than a valley .A. swampB. mountainC. river35.P lease _____ Mary there‘s school party on Saturday.A. tellB. askC. speak36.Would you ask Bill _____the concert tickets tonight? .A. to takeB. to bringC. to give37.Could you _____her that the movie starts at 8:15on Friday evening? .A. sayB. talkC. tell38.Manny isn‘t blond. His hair is very _____ .A. straightB. darkC. short39.I went to the drugstore yesterday and bought a tube of _____ .A. foot sprayB. cough dropsC. ointment40.George likes to go out on weekends. Last Saturday, he _____ his truck down to the beach.A. rodeB. droveC. climbed41. Look at this dish --- frog‘s legs with bananas! I‘ve never seen that on a ______ before.A. soupB. menuC. bill42. What ______ do you need to cook curry chicken?A. ingredientsB. snacksC. skewers43. My apartment is too small. I want a ______ one.A. crampedB. privateC. spacious44. I‘ve moved into a new house. The old one was in a dangerous ______.A. trafficB. neighborhoodC. closet45. This area is too dark. There should be more ______.A. traffic lightsB. subway entrancesC. street lights46. .I played ______ very well when I was a kid.A. guitarB. petC. chess47. My uncle has a great ______ in his backyard. My cousin and I often play in it.A. tree houseB. summer campC. beach48. Too many people drive to work, so it‘s not easy to find a ______ downtown.A. traffic jamB. parking lotC. news stand49. This r estaurant has fried brain. That sounds awful! I won‘t ______ it for dinner.A. orderB. skipC. drink50. I‘d like to ______ the coconut milk over my rice. It‘s delicious.A. spreadB. putC. pour51. Put away your _______. They are in a mess.A. clothesB. faucetC. yard52. The most important item to have is __________when you take a sailing trip.A. a hotel reservationB. a first-aid kitC. hiking boots53. When I travel , I don‘t usually take a lot of cash. I use my _________ instead.A. credit cardB. passportC. plane ticket54. I use my computer to _________ my household billsA. makeB. placeC. pay55. A teacher can use a computer to _______the attendance.A. makeB. runC. keep56. Please pick up some __________. We need coffee, milk and rice.A . dry cleaning B. groceries C. towels57. My neighbor made a __________.He said, ― I‘ll be sure to stop my dog from barking.‖A. mistakeB. offerC. promise58. In the United States, after the wedding reception, the couple usually goes on their______.A. engagementB. honeymoonC. vacation59. Don‘t forget to put the overnight bag in the car with the rest of the _______.A. travel documentsB. moneyC. luggage60. Throw those empty bottles away. Put them in the ____________.A .recycling binB . toyC . refrigerator61. George thinks carefully before he says things. He doesn‘t laugh or joke a lot. He‘s________A. reliableB. seriousC. forgetful62. Linda doesn‘t like to meet people. She never goes to parties, and she doesn‘t talk to people she doesn‘t know well. She‘s_______A. efficientB. criticalC. unfriendly63. Jack likes to help people and never says no when someone asks him to do something. He‘s ________A. generousB. impatientC. strange64. Claude gets angry very quickly and never seems to smile. He‘s________A. level-headedB. bad-temperedC. hard-working65. You can trust Rose. If she says she‘s going to do something, she‘ll do it. She‘s very __________A. hard-workingB. level-headedC. reliable66. Sam doesn‘t smile or laugh a lot. He often looks worried about things. He is a very ________ person.A. seriousB. strangeC. strict67. Joe isn‘t good at remembering things. Last week he missed an important business meeting again. He is so _________A. efficientB. forgetfulC. moody68. Su Yin is a very___________ person. She really enjoys meeting new people.A. patientB. outgoingC. boring69. I can‘t stand working with ________ people. I like having reliable co-workers.A. quietB. forgetfulC. efficient70. Becky is very ________. One day she‘s happy and the next day she‘s sad.A. friendlyB. reliableC. moody71.When I went to the parking lot, I got into someone else‘s car ___________mistake.A. byB. inC. with72. If I saw a friend cheating on an exam, I kn ow what I‘d do. I‘d go _______to the teacher.A. actuallyB. probablyC. straight73. I‘m in a __________at work. I don‘t know whether to talk to my boss about it.A. divorceB. predicamentC. problem74. I f I saw someone _________in a store, I‘d tell the store detective immediately.A. disagreeingB. shopliftingC. shopping75. I‘ve just read a great novel. Would you like to ________ it?A. acceptB. borrowC. lose76. Tom has a drinking problem, but he ____________it. He says there is nothing wrong.A. deniesB. disagreesC. dislike77. My aunt ________ to lend me her car because she thinks I‘m a terrible driver.A. agreedB. forgotC. refused78. I hated the movie. It was________.A. outstandingB. dreadfulC. fabulous79. I was upset about the condition of my apartment, so I _______ a complaint to my landlord.A. didB. madeC. told80. We loved Jim Anderson‘s latest book. It was _________.A. marvelousB. terribleC. dreadful81．I work very hard in Switzerland. I was there __________.A. on businessB. in my carC. on vacation82. We didn‘t see very much in the mountains. The weather was_________.A. coolB. rainyC. foggy83. We‘re taking a long drive. We need to go to the________.A. laundromatB. gas stationC. travel agency84. I‘m going to t he stationery store to get some________.A. birthday cardsB. coffeeC. food85. I live on the 8th floor of my __________.A. apartment buildingB. neighborhoodC. theater86. Rome is a beautiful old city. There are not many _________ buildings.A. bigB. modernC. small87. My hometown is not an exciting place. The nightlife there is pretty _________.A. boringB. niceC. interesting88. I suggest you get a big box _______ tissues.A. atB. inC. of89. Many people like ________ on their salad.A. dessertB. dressingC. soda90. This is an area of __________land that is always wet.A. canyonB. plainC. swamp91. ________ I speak to Ms. Grace Schmidt, please?A. MayB. WouldC. Might92. After graduation, Jack plans to ________ for an international company.A. retireB. workC. move93. We need to leave the restaurant soon. Could we have the ______, please?A. billB. bowlC. menu94. Turn the __________ off. Water costs money.A. faucetB. ovenC. stereo95. CD-ROM is used to _________ information on many subjects.A. performB. connectC. store96. He is a _________ and he works for a construction company.A. chefB. carpenterC. nurse97. Near my house, there are several nice _______ where I like to eat dinner.A. librariesB. banksC. restaurants98. Bill‘s car is never clean. Why does he drive such a _________ car?A. boringB. dirtyC. noisy99. Throw those empty bottles away. Put them in the ________.A. recycling binB. toyC. refrigerator100. Police use DNA fingerprinting to _________ criminals.A. identifyB. readC. transmit101. The neighbors had a ______ party till 3:00A.M. We complained about it.A. noisyB. funC. birthday102.P rices are very high in New York city. Everything is pretty ______ there.A. cheapB. expensiveC. stressful103. In a restaurant, the waiter or waitress takes your________.A. menuB. orderC. service104. I used to collect ______ when I was a kid.A. hobbiesB. scrapbooksC. shells105. We had delicious guacamole dip and chips on Saturday night. It was a great ______.A. dinnerB. snackC. marinade106. Hang up your ______. Don‘t leave t hem on the floor.A. pantsB. booksC. trash107. He doesn‘t smile or laugh a lot. He is a very ______ person.A. seriousB. funnyC. easygoing108. Independence Day was a ______ movie. I‘d love to see it a second time.A. absurdB. disgustingC. marvelous109. I couldn‘t get into the parking space and everyone was looking at me. I was so ______.A. embarrassB. embarrassingC. embarrassed110. When I went back to the parking lot, I tried to get into someone else‘s car ______ mistake.A. byB. inC. with111. In the United States, when a man and woman decide to get married, they send ______ to their friends.A. announcementsB. giftsC. receptions112. This is an area of land between two rows of mountains or cliffs, usually with a river running through. It‘s called ______.A. canyonB. plainC. waterfall113. I‘m a _________ and I make things with wood.A. chefB. carpenterC. nurse114. Joseph is Maria‘s uncle and he lives 20 miles far from her place. Maria is Joseph‘s _____.A. auntB. nieceC. nephew115. I‘m going to the stationary store to get some ______.A. birthday cardsB. foodC. coffee116. If you have a backache, you should ______.A. use a heating padB. get some exerciseC. take some vitamin C117. After ______, I plan to look for a job.A. workB. graduationC. retirement118. There aren‘t enough places to take children. The city should ______.A. install more street lightsB. build more parksC. build a subway line119. If you want to buy some perfume at the airport. You should try ______.A. bus stationB. duty-free shopC. cash machine120. The most important item to have is ______ when you take a vacation to a foreign country.A. an overnight bagB. a passportC. a driver‘s license121. We went on a ______ of the ruins.A. tourB. tripC. vacation122. My hometown is not an exciting place. The nightlife there is pretty ______.A. interestingB. niceC. boring123. Baked potatoes are less ______ than French fries.A. greasyB. healthyC. spicy124. My favorite pet was a ___ called Felix.A. catB. comicC. kid125. I had a huge lunch, so I ______ dinner.A. orderedB. skippedC. tried126. Take out the ______. It‘s smelly in the room.A. ovenB. trashC. yard127. You can trust Rose. If she says she‘s going to do something, she‘ll do it. She‘s very ______.A. hard-workingB. level-headedC. reliable128. I think Spielber g‘s movie The Lost World is as good as Jurassic Park. In fact, it‘s really ______.A. terribleB. terrificC. boring129. This sign is really ______. What does it mean? It‘s not clear at all.A. confusedB. confusingC. confuse130. If I saw a friend cheating on an exam, I know exactly what I‘d do. I‘d go _____ to the teacher.A. actuallyB. probablyC. straight131. The woman‘s female friends often give her ______ before she gets married.A. a bridal showerB. an engagement periodC. newlyweds132. This is a large area of land that has lots of trees on it. It‘s called ______.A. cliffB. forestC. valley133. I‘m a ______. I work in a night club. I play music there.A. word processorB. security guardC. disc jockey134. Liz is married to Peter. Peter is Liz‘s ______.A. bridegroomB. fiancéC. husband135. We‘re taking a long drive. We need to go to the ______.A. laundromatB. gas stationC. travel agency136. If you have a bad cold, you should ______.A. see a dentistB. go to bed and restC. take some good advice137. Marie lost her job. Now she‘s ______, and she can‘t pay her rent.A. successfulB. retiredC. broke138. There is too much crime. The city should ______.A. install more street lightsB. build a public parking garageC. hire more police officers139. If you don‘t have enough money, there‘s a ______ right over there. Go and get some money.A. duty-free-shopB. cash machineC. bus station140. The most important item to have is ______ when you take a sailing trip.A. a hotel reservationB. a first-aid kitC. hiking boots141. We didn‘t see very much in the mountains. The weather was ______.A. foggyB. rainyC. cool142. Rome is a beautiful old city. There are not many ______ buildings.A. bigB. smallC. modern143. Many people like ______ on their salad.A. dessertB. dressingC. soda144. We used to go to ___ during summer vacation. It was really fun.A. an atticB. campC. school145. What ______ do you need to cook crispy fried noodles?.A. appetizersB. ingredientsC. skewers146. Now it‘s better. Turn down the ______.A. cigaretteB. heatC. toys147. Joe isn‘t good at rememberi ng things. He is so ______.A. efficientB. forgetfulC. moody148. The dogs were really great in 101 Dalmatians. I don‘t know how they made them do such ______ things.A. dreadfulB. dumbC. fantastic149. I‘m ______. I passed my test, and I didn‘t even study for it.A. amazingB. amazedC. amazement150. I‘m in a difficult ______ at work. I don‘t know whether to talk to my boss about it or just quit.A. divorceB. predicamentC. problem151. The man‘s male friends often give him a ______ before he gets married.A. bachelor partyB. bridegroomC. wedding dress152. This is an area of land that is always wet. It‘s called ______.A. canyonB. plainC. swamp153. I‘m a ______. I work in a travel agency and t ake people on tours.A. disc jockeyB. tour guideC. dog walker154. I‘m single and I have no date. I‘m not ______.A. marriedB. a bachelorC. a bride155. I live on the 8th floor of my ______.A. apartment buildingB. neighborhoodC. theater156. If you have a headache, you should ______.A. take some vitamin CB. take some aspirinC. take some good advice157. Now that I‘m going to college, I want to be more ______ about doing my classwork.A. responsibleB. brokeC. successful158. There are too many dark streets. The city should ______.A. install more traffic lightsB. build more parksC. install more street lights159. If you want to know what time the last bus leaves for downtown, you can check the ______.A. signB. scheduleC. dictionary160. The most important item to have is ______ when you take a mountain-climbing vacation.A. a suitcaseB. a visaC. a windbreaker************161. Mary is a person who doesn‘t usua lly ask other people for help. She is ________.A. modestB. sociableC. independent162. John told his teacher that he couldn‘t go to the class because he was sick. She _____ his excuse.A. returnedB. offeredC. accepted163. Paul forgot his girlfriend‘s birthday. The criticism for this situation might be ____________A. He can be very inconsiderateB. He ought to buy her rosesC. He‘ll probably forget their anniversary, too!164. In New York City, horses must to be given a 15-minute ―______‖ for each two hours of work.A. take a bathB. coffee breakC. law165. Tom is a reporter. He is ________ interviews with famous people.A. beingB. workingC. doing166. Tom lost his keys, so he tried to get in his room through the ____.A. doorB. chimneyC. wall.167. With which of the following occupation do people work in Newspaper publishing?A. stunt personB. graphic designerC. gossip columnist168. Perhaps you need to be more ________ of your neighbors.A. sensibleB. argumentativeC. tolerant169. The chairs look pretty worn. The wood _____________, too.A. is leakingB. scratchesC. is scratched170. One way to inform the public about factories that pollute the environment is through______ programs on TV.A. agriculturalB. educationalC. industrial171. Three scientific advances took place during the mid-1890s: the ______ of X rays, radioactivity, and the electron.A. transformationB. discoveriesC. inventions172．The government expressed thanks to everyone for their _______ donation(资助).A. ambitiousB. naïveC. generous173. Public transportation is something I‘d be ______________. I‘d be afraid of getting lost.A. comfortable aboutB. curious aboutC. anxious about174. Agriculture sprays are ______ the soil in many countries.A. damagingB. eating upC. lowering175. A ______ is someone who traces or studies a family‘s history.A. pharmacistB. genealogistC. fortune-teller176．The factors such as ________, good-looking determine the success of a model.A. athleticB. argumentativeC. persuasive语法类1.Excuse me, what ________ your last name again? AA. isB. areC. does2. What _________ people ______ you? A CA. do… callB. is …. callingC. are … call3. Who ______ that over there? Oh, that‘s my parent. A CA. isB. areC. does4. We‘re not in the same class, but we‘re ______ the same volleyball team. A BA. inB. onC. at5. Where _______ your brother _______ to school? CA. do… goB. is … goC. does … go6. How ________ you ________ your work? AA. do… likeB. does… likeC. are … liking7. I leave work early ____ the afternoon _______ weekends. CA. in….inB. on…. AtC. in … on8. How much ______ jeans? AA. are thoseB. is thisC. are that9. Which tie is ________, the orange one or the blue one? BA. prettyB. prettierC. more pretty10. ―Do you like horror films?‖ ―No, I can‘t stand ________.‖ CA. himB. themC. it11. In China, _____ women get married by the age of 20.A. a lot ofB. fewC. most12. How _____ are you at tennis ?A. wellB. oftenC. good13. My sister wants to be a company director. She _____ business.A. was studyingB. is studyingC. study14. ―How ____you ______your last weekend?‖―I went on a picnic. Everyone enjoyed it.‖A. do … spendB. did … spendC. will … spend15. My parents stay in Shanghai this winter. They________ a house there.A. are havingB. haveC. had16. ―How well do you drive a car ?‖― _______.‖A. About averageB. I‘m pretty goodC. Not too good.17. Your brother didn‘t call me. _____your brother away last night?A. WereB. WasC. Is18. I live in a safe neighborhood. _________ a lot of crime.A. There aren‘tB. There‘sC. There isn‘t19. ―How much gas do we have now?‖― _______.‖A. Only a fewB. Not manyC. Only a little20. ―_______ do you go hiking ?‖―Almost every week. I really enjoy it.‖A. How longB. How wellC. How often21. ―Who‘s Sarah ?‖―She‘s the tall one __________black hair.‖A. inB. wearC. with22. ―How old is he?‖―He‘s _______his twenties.‖A. onB. aboutC. in23. ―Do you like your hometown ?‖―No, I hate it. It‘s not too small, ______ it‘s pretty boring. That‘s why I moved away.‖A. andB. althoughC. but24. ―What ______ I see there?‖―You _________ miss the Pyramid of the Sun.‖A. should/shouldB. should/shouldn‘tC. can/should25. ―What do you suggest for sore muscles?‖―You _______ try a tube of this ointment. It‘s excellent.‖A. mustB. haveC. should26. ―What should you do for a sore throat?‖―It‘s a good idea _______get some medicine from the drugstore.‖A. ofB. forC. to27. ―Have you ever been to Sao Paulo?‖―Yes, many times. It‘s a very modern city. It‘s too hot in the summer, ________‖A. butB. thoughC. although28. ― ____ you ever ____ windsurfing ?‖― No, I haven‘t.‖A. Have…beenB. Do…goC. Have…gone29. ―Have you ever been to any interesting parties lately?‖―No, I ____________ to any parties for a while.‖A. have wentB. haven‘t goneC. have gone30. ―Have you ever seen a body-building competition?‖―Yes, I have. I __________ the National Championships this year.‖A. have beenB. have goneC. went to31. What ______ you like to eat?A. wouldB. willC. should32. ______ have chocolate ice cream, please.A. I‘llB. I‘ dC. I am33. I like Chinese food a lot; ______ do IA. tooB. soC. neither34. Which country is ______ , Canada or China?A. the bestB. largerC. the largest35. What is ______beautiful mountain in the world?A. the mostB. the bestC. the more36.______ is New Zealand from Australia? It‘s about 2,000 KilometersA. How muchB. How farC. How about37.What ______ you ______ tomorrow? Would you like to go out?A.are …going to doB. did …….doC. do ……do38.I ______ get my own apartment in three years.A.plan toB. willC. could39.I ______ get a new car. I don‘t want to see this old thing any more.A. wish toB. hopeC. think to40.―Any drink, sir?‖―Y es, please. I‘d ______ some water.‖A. likeB. haveC. want41.When I was young, I ______ be good at tennis.A. was used toB. used toC. use to42. It ______ be colder in winter here, but it‘s much warmer these years.A. is used toB. used toC. was used to43.―He is taller than she‖ means ―______‖.A.He is as tall as she.B.He is not so tall as she.C.She is not as tall as he.44.She ______ Robert for a year.A. has been married toB. married withC. has married45.Can you tell me ______?A.who is that police officerB.that police officer is whomC.who that police officer is46.―______ have you been away from home?‖―About five months.‖A. WhenB. What timeC. How long47.―Did you enjoy that trip?‖―No. And ______.‖A.my cousins don‘t, eitherB.so didn‘t my cousinsC.neither did my cousins48.Can you tell me ______ get to the subway?A.how I canB. how can IC. where I can49.It‘s hot in the room. Tell him ______ the window.A. to close notB. not to closeC. to not close50. This plan can help us do the work better with ______ money and ______ people.A. little, fewerB. little, fewC. less, fewer51. Laura , _______ you mind cleaning up your room? Our guests are arriving soon.A. shouldB. couldC. would52. ________ you give me a few minutes to finish this TV program?A. ShouldB. OughtC. Could53. Don‘t forget ________ off your computer before you leave today.A. turnB. turningC. to turn54. Before you go for a camp , you ought _________ the weather.A. checkB. checkingC. to check55. It‘s not safe in this area. You‘d better ________ out alone late at night.A. don‘t goB. not to goC. not go56. ________ a couple gets married, they usually buy their own home.A. AfterB. FirstC. Next57. We don‘t __________ to do all the dishes tonight. There‘s plenty of time in the morning.A. mustB. haveC. should58 Modems ________access the Internet.A. is used toB. are used toC. are used for59. New Year‘s Eve is a night _________many people have parties.A. afterB. whenC. before60. Would you mind _______the door, please?A. closing notB. not closingC. not to close61. If I _______ a vacation next summer, I will probably go to Spain.A. takeB. to takeC. taking62. If I_________ first class, it might be expensive.A. travelingB. travelC. will travel63. If I _________a car, I will probably drive everywhere.A. rentB. will rentC. have rent64. If I stay with friends, it ________ less.A. costB. costingC. will cost65. If I go in the summer, the cities ________ be crowded.A. has toB. probablyC. might66. English ______________in Australia.A. spokeB. is spokenC. speaks67. Lots of vegetables __________________in the market.A. is soldB. are soldC. sells68. German and French _________________at this school.A. teachesB. taughtC. are taught69. Computers and radios _______________by Japan.A. are exportedB. is exportedC. exported70. Rice _______________in California.A. grownB. grewC. is grown。

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《大学英语》第二册期末复习题Part I. 词汇和语法单项选择题：请从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将相应选项的字母填入空白处。

1. I found the cat __A___ under the bed, who had caught a mouse.A. hidingB. hiddenC. to hideD. having hidden2. ---- How did he get back last night?---- I think he ___C__ back on foot, as there were no buses or taxies then at all.A.might have comeB. needn't have comeC. must have comeD. should have come3. The doctor would allow him to go home __C___ he remained in bed.A. as thoughB. for fear thatC. on condition thatD. as far as4. One of the most important social problems of today is _C___ jobs to the unemployed.A. what to be givenB. having givenC. how to giveD. to have given5. The doctor said I was over-weight. If only I __D___ less!A. ateB. have been eatingC. have eatenD. had eaten6. It is said that he got laughed at for __C___.A. his dishonestB. been dishonestC. being dishonestD. to be dishonest7. A baby animal knows animals of __C___ own kind when it sees them, when it smells them and it hears them.A. herB. one'sC. itsD. Their8. After Christmas, __A__ clothing on sale in that shop attracted quite a few housewives.A. a variety ofB. a number ofC. the number ofD. the great deal of9. The mayor promised the city government _A__ the building of the new roads with the taxes it collected.A. shall financeB. may supportC. can helpD. should provide10. Whoever does wrong to his country or to the people deserves _B__.A. to punishB. to be punishedC. to punishmentD. of being punished11. Some children usually behave in their own way __C___ they do not get along with their classmates and there are often disagreements between them.A. even thoughB. on condition thatC. so thatD. unless12. Secondary and higher education __C__ available to all high school graduates in this country so far.A. have madeB. were made themselvesC. have been madeD. were made it13. The mother believes that John's stupid, but it's different __B__ of Mary; she's just lazy.A. in spiteB. in the caseC. in the courseD. in case14. About how many elements ___C__ make up most of the substances we meet in everyday life?A. it is whichB. what it isC. is it thatD. it is that15. The government was believed to be considering ___D__ a law _____ it a crime to import any kind of weapon.A. to pass …. to makingB. to be passing …. to makeC. passing … madeD. passing …. making16.Dewitt Wallance founded the Reader's Digest as a pocket-sized, non-fiction magazine__D___ to inform and entertain.A.was intendedB. intendingC. to intendD. intended17. _B__ this instrument should have put its work permit number on the box.A. Who checkedB. Whoever inspectedC. No matter who examinedD. Those who estimates18.I went to _B__ to buy a ruler and a rubber.A. a stationerB. a stationer'sC. the stationerD. stationer's19. Two of the notebooks _B__ Tom had lost on the bus were returned to the main desk at his dormitory.A. whatB. whichC. whoD. whose20. The drink tastes a little __A__ to me.A. strongB. stronglyC. so strongD. too much strong21. My roommate lost a lot of weight __D__ every day.A. to exerciseB. with exerciseC. for exerciseD. by exercising22. They arrived there at last, __B__.A. was tired and hungryB. being tired and hungryC. tired and hungryD. tiredly and hungrily23. ------ What was the party like?------Wonderful . It's years __D__ I enjoyed myself so much.A.beforeB. afterC. whenD. since24. Time should be made a good use __A__ our lessons well.A. of to learnB. of learningC. to learnD. to learning25.You cannot be __C__ careful when you drive a car.A. veryB. soC. tooD. Enough26. When he arrived, he found __B__ the aged and the sick at home.A. nothing butB. none butC. none other thanD. no other than27. John seems a nice person. __B__, I don't trust him.A. Even thoughB. Even soC. ThereforeD. Though28. Excuse me. If your call's not too urgent, do you mind __B__ mine first?A. I makeB. if I makeC. me to makeD. that I make29. We agreed to accept __D__ they thought was the best tourist guide.A. whateverB. whomeverC. whicheverD. Whoever30. __D__ she realized it was too late to go home.A. No sooner it grew dark thanB. Hardly did it grow dark thatC. Scarcely had it grown dark thanD. It was not until dark that31. They are going to have the serviceman _A___ an electric fan in the office tomorrow.A. installB. to installC. to be installedD. installed32.There is an increase of 16% in the consumption of tobacco__B___ the previous year.A. overB. thanC. toD. then33.__A____ on time, I think, the medicine will work on him before long.A. TakenB. Being takenC. If takingD. Take34.__D___ you want me to fire you, I suggest you stop wearing sports clothes at office.A. As long asB. As far asC. SinceD. Unless35.Nobody in the class except you and me __A___ to the principal about the air quality problems.A. has complainedB. have complainedC. complainD. complaining36.------Why can't you smoke?------ At no time ___C____ in the meeting room.A. does smoking permitB. smoking be permittedC. is smoking permittedD. permits smoking37. The sale usually takes place outside the house, with the audience _D__on benches, chairs or boxes.A.having seatedB. seatingC. having been seatedD. seated38. These winners from that key school are wise and diligent, actually there are___A___students in that schoolA. many suchB. such manyC. so manyD. so much39. Jack got a good mark although he had done ___A__ the others.A. half as much asB. as much as halfC. as half asD. as much half as40. -----What happened to Bill?-----He __B___ really fast when suddenly he ran headfirst into a parked car.A.had runB. was runningC. has runD. has been running41. -----How was your holiday?-----It couldn’t have been __B___. I just stayed in the hotel because it was raining most of the time.A.boringB. more boringC. most boringD. less boring42. Thank you so much! But for your text message, I __A___ home without my ID card this morning.A. would have leftB. would leaveC. had leftD. Left43. -----Do we have to wear our school uniforms tomorrow?-----I think so. We __A___ the coming-of-age ceremony in the afternoon.A.will be attendingB. have attendedC. attendD. attended44. In English class, our teacher often creates an environment __C___ we are giventhe opportunity to solve problems ourselves.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. that45. Some seemingly harmless blogs might become harmful when __D___ on the Internet by millions of people.A. to readB. readingC. readD. being read46. Friends are angels who lift us to our feet __D___ our wings have trouble remembering how to fly.A.unlessB. becauseC. thoughD. when47. Jonny, I can’t believe how much you h ave changed! You ___C__ at least one foot!A. growB. grewC. have grownD. are growing48. ----- I’m going to have lunch. Do you mind talking about your plan __A__ lunch?-----All right. I’ll wait here in the office.A. afterB. beforeC. overD. until49. -----The weatherman on the news said it might rain later on this afternoon.-----Well, I __D__ take my umbrella along with me today.A. canB. mayC. couldD. must50. -----You seem busy these days.-----Yes, I’m looking for a house. It’s really not easy to find __B___ with a garden.A. thisB. oneC. itD. that51. Although the Eiffel Tower __D___ to last for 20 years, it is still standing today.A. has designedB. had designedC. is designedD. was designed52. Shooting, as __A__ means of survival originally, developed into _____ sport only in the late 19th century.A. a; aB. the; theC. a; theD. the; a53. ___C___ the housing price, several measures have been adopted in the last two years.A. LoweringB. Having loweredC. To lowerD. To have lowered54. These two areas are similar __C___ they both have a high rainfall during this season.A. to thatB. beside thatC. in thatD. except that55. She is always ready to help people in trouble because she thinks it a __D___.A. decisionB. chanceC. prideD. pleasure56. On New Year’s Eve, New York City holds an outdoor __B___ which attracts a crowd of a million or more people.A. incidentB. eventC. caseD. affair57. I went to bed very late that night, __C___, early the next morning.A. at leastB. in a wordC. or ratherD. at most58. --- The secretary wrote ___D__ note to the manager.--- I guess she forgot writing one.A. the otherB. oneC. one moreD. another59. Some trees are cut down each year and ___A__ are left to grow even taller.A. the restB. a restC. rest of themD. a rest of them60. I don’t like this pair of gloves. Will you show me __C___.A. anotherB. the othersC. some othersD. other ones61. Our parents will show us a film projector for our party. Let’s sit __C___ the table and have a look.A. onB. nearC. roundD. over62. --- Your ___C__, please!--- Why don’t you ring and ask Mr. King inside the hall? It was he who asked me to come to the party.A. foodB. moneyC. invitationD. suggestion63. The idea of fighting a noise ___C__ making more noises sounds strange, but that’s _____ what we are doing now.A. with; justB. through; veryC. by; exactlyD. for; indeed64. I’m sure ghosts do not exist. __D___ I have never seen one.A. First of allB. Now and thenC. Day and nightD. At least65. We held a football match __C__ Class 1 and Class 5 last semester.A. withB. amongC. betweenD. by66. Three __C___ four people believe that having healthy teeth is very important.A. byB. fromC. out ofD. of67. It is the prevention of disease _A____ its successful treatment that has led to the rapid increase of the world’s population.A. rather thanB. includingC. but alsoD. less than68. Don’t put the chair too close to the stove. Dry wood __D___ fire easily, you know.A. lightsB. burnsC. makesD. catches69. --- Could you mail these letters for me please?--- __C___ letters? Your friends are going to be very happy to hear from you again.A. WhatB. SomeC. MoreD. Different70. The police came and they soon got the situation well __B___.A. by handB. in handC. on handD. with hand71. The __A___ you draw, _____ the picture will be.A. more carefully, the more beautifulB. more carefully, the more niceC. more careful, more beautifulD. much more careful, more beautiful72. The young man __C___ the cage first.A. told to cleanB. will tell to be cleanedC. was told to cleanD. is told to cleaning73. My television is broken again, it needs __B___.A. to repairedB. to be repairedC. being repairedD. repairs74.---What’s your father like? And how is he?--- C .A. He likes reading books, and he’s fine.B. He’s a worker, and he’s well.C. He’s tall and fineD. He likes sports and he’s strong75. Of the three foreigners, one is from London, __B___ are from Paris.A. another twoB. the other twoC. the others twoD. others two76.__A___ do you know is the population of Canada?A. WhatB. WhichC. How manyD. How much77. Mary has a nice watch and she __A___ it everyday.A. wearsB. dressesC. put onD. has78. The population of our city is __B___ that of theirs.A. more thanB. as large asC. as many asD. less than79. Newly-born babies _B__in hospital.A. are taken good care B．are taken good care ofC. take good care of D．take good care80. We’ve bought __D___ desks for the children there, and _____ these children are new.A. several hundreds of, two hundreds ofB. many hundreds of, two hundred ofC. several hundred, two hundreds ofD. hundreds of, two hundred81.------Are the two answers right?-------No, ___C__ right.A. no one isB. none isC. neither isD. either is not82. “He is sure that he can pass the exam” means “__B___”.A. He is sure to pass the examB. He is sure of passing the examC. It is sure for him to pass the examD. It is sure that he can pass the exam.83. I __A___ a cold for a week, that makes me _____ all day.A. have caught ,unhappyB. have had, unhappilyC. caught, unhappyD. have got, happy84. They all felt ___A__ not very difficult to learn the passage by heart.A. itB. thatC. thisD. themselves85. One swallow can never __B___ a summer.A. haveB. makeC. becomeD. turn86.-----There’s only one ticket for us two.----- __D___ you _____ I can’t go to the cinema?A. Both ;andB. Neither; norC. Not; orD. Either; or87. He knows a lot about computers __C___ he looks like a child of ten.A. andB. butC. thoughD. because88. Nobody but my parents __B___ the secret.A. knowB. knowsC. have knowD. is known89. The Olympic Games __A___ held every _____ years.A. is, fourB. are, fourC. is ,fiveD. / , five90. Li Ming’s handwriting is better than __A___ in his class.A. anyone else’sB. anyone’s else’sC. anyone’sD. anyone else Part II. 阅读理解题：请阅读以下六篇文章，然后从每道题的四个选项中选择出最适合的那个选项，将其相应的字母填写到空白处。