牛津高中英语语法模块一至模块十语法
牛津高中英语模块一语法
牛津高中英语模块一语法Module1 Teenage experiencesUnit 1 School lifeUnit 2 Growing painsUnit3 Looking good,feeling goodGrammar and Language Points: attributive clausesModul 2 Making discoveriesUnit 1Tales of the unexplainedUnit 2 Wish you were hereUnit 3 Amazing peopleGrammar and Language Points:present perfect tense, present continuous tense,future continuous tense,futur in the past,past perfect tenseModule3 Broadening horizonsUnit I The world of our sensesUnit 2 LanguageUnit3 Back to the pastGrammar and Language Points: noun clauses, preparatory subject IT, object complement, either.. or..… neither... nor..., subject-verb agreementModule 4 Modern lifeUnit 1 AdvertisingUnit2 Sporting eventsUnit 3 Tomorrow's worldGrammar and Language Points: direct speech and reported speech, modal verbs, passive voice(modal verbs)Module 5 Balance and harmonyUnit 1 Getting along with othersUnit 2 The environmentUnit 3 Science versus natureGrammar and Language Points: to infinitive, bare infinitive, verb-ing form as a noun, verb-ing form as anadjective or adverb, verb-ed and verb-ing as adjectivesModule 6 Making a better worldUnit 1 Laughter is good for youUnit 2 What is happiness to you？Unit 3 Understanding each otherUnit 4 Helping people around worldGrammar and Language Points:overview of present tenses，past and future tenses；unreal conditionals（subjunctive mood）Module7 Improving our livesUnit I Living with technologyUnit2 Fit for life家教Unit 3 The world onlineUnit 4 Public transportGrammar and Language Points:prepositions.prepostitiont has phrasan tvefbs inking verbs verb-ed and yerb-ingModule 8 Appreciating literature and artUnit 1 The written worldUnit 2 The universal languageUnit 3 The world of colours and lightUnit 4 Films and film eventsGrammar and Language Points:negative statements，ellipsis，inversion，emphasisModule 9 Communicating with other culturesUnit 1 Other countries,other culturesUnit 2 Witnessing timeUnit 3 The meaning of colourUnit 4 Behind beliefsGrammar and Language Points:overview of subordinate clauses,participle clauses,apposition,analysis of complicated sentencesModule 10 Understanding societyUnit 1 Building the futureUnit 2 People on the moveUnit 3 Protecting ourselvesUnit 4 Law and orderGrammar and Language Points:linking words,the elements of a paragraph,the development of a text, language stylesModule 11 Preparing for the futureUnit l Careers and skillsUnit 2 Getting a jobUnit 3 The secret of successUnit 4 The next stepGrammar and Language Points:simile and metaphor, idioms,euphemism,allusion。
牛津高中英语语法模块一至模块十语法
牛津高中英语－模块一至模块十语法牛津高中英语－模块一第一单元一定语从句：定语从句的介绍1．就像是一个形容词或介词短语修饰名词一样，定语从句也可以修饰名词。
定语从句所修饰的名词称为先行词。
形容词：The green team介词短语：The team in green定语从句：The team who were wearing green2．定语从句通常由关系代词来引导，如which, that, who, whom, whose,或关系副词来引导，如when, where, why。
关系代词可以在定语从句中担当主语，宾语，表语，定语；关系副词可以在定语从句中担当状语。
如：做主语The trees which are on the school campus have lost their leaves.做宾语The student whom we saw just now is the best runner in our school.做表语Jack is no longer the lazy boy that he used to be.做定语She has a brother whose name I can’t remember.做状语The school where he studied is in Shenzhen.二定语从句：关系代词：that，which，who，whom，和whose1．在定语从句中，that和which用来指代物。
如：This is the story that /which we wrote for our storytelling contest. 2．在定语从句中，who 用来指代人。
如：I am going to see a friend who has just come back from the UK. 3．当who在定语从句中做宾语时，可以用whom来取代，且whom比who更正式。
牛津译林高中分模块单元语法点总结
牛津高中英语－模块一第一单元一定语从句：定语从句的介绍1．就像是一个形容词或介词短语修饰名词一样，定语从句也可以修饰名词。
定语从句所修饰的名词称为先行词。
形容词：The green team介词短语：The team in green定语从句：The team who were wearing green2．定语从句通常由关系代词来引导，如which,that, who, whom, whose,或关系副词来引导，如when,where, why。
关系代词可以在定语从句中担当主语，宾语，表语，定语；关系副词可以在定语从句中担当状语。
如：做主语The trees which are on the school campus have lost their leaves.做宾语The student whom we saw just now is the best runner in ourschool.做表语Jack is no longer the lazy boy that he used to be.做定语She has a brother whose name I can’t remember.做状语The school where he studied is in Shenzhen.二定语从句：关系代词：that，which，who，whom，和whose1．在定语从句中，that和which用来指代物。
如：This is the story that /which we wrote for our storytelling contest.2．在定语从句中，who用来指代人。
如：I am going to see a friend who has just come back from the UK.3．当who在定语从句中做宾语时，可以用whom来取代，且whom比who更正式。
如：I don’t know the name of the teacher who/whom I saw in the computerroom the other day.4．当关系代词在定语从句中做宾语时，who，whom，which和that可以被省略。
(2021年整理)2018牛津高中英语语法大全集(1至模块10语法)
2018牛津高中英语语法大全集(1至模块10语法)编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2018牛津高中英语语法大全集(1至模块10语法)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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2018高考牛津高中英语－模块一至模块十语法牛津高中英语－模块一第一单元一定语从句：定语从句的介绍•就像是一个形容词或介词短语修饰名词一样，定语从句也可以修饰名词。
定语从句所修饰的名词称为先行词。
形容词：The green team介词短语：The team in green定语从句:The team who were wearing green•定语从句通常由关系代词来引导，如which, that, who， whom, whose，或关系副词来引导，如when， where， why。
关系代词可以在定语从句中担当主语，宾语，表语，定语；关系副词可以在定语从句中担当状语。
如：做主语The trees which are on the school campus have lost their leaves。
做宾语The student whom we saw just now is the best runner in our school。
做表语Jack is no longer the lazy boy that he used to be。
做定语She has a brother whose name I can’t remember。
做状语The school where he studied is in Shenzhen。
牛津高中英语模块一语法
牛津高中英语模块一语法Module1 Teenage experiencesUnit 1 School lifeUnit 2 Growing painsUnit3 Looking good,feeling goodGrammar and Language Points: attributive clausesModul 2 Making discoveriesUnit 1Tales of the unexplainedUnit 2 Wish you were hereUnit 3 Amazing peopleGrammar and Language Points:present perfect tense, present continuous tense,future continuous tense,futur in the past,past perfect tenseModule3 Broadening horizonsUnit I The world of our sensesUnit 2 LanguageUnit3 Back to the pastGrammar and Language Points: noun clauses, preparatory subject IT, object complement, either.. or..… neither... nor..., subject-verb agreementModule 4 Modern lifeUnit 1 AdvertisingUnit2 Sporting eventsUnit 3 Tomorrow's worldGrammar and Language Points: direct speech and reported speech, modal verbs, passive voice(modal verbs)Module 5 Balance and harmonyUnit 1 Getting along with othersUnit 2 The environmentUnit 3 Science versus natureGrammar and Language Points: to infinitive, bare infinitive, verb-ing form as a noun, verb-ing form as anadjective or adverb, verb-ed and verb-ing as adjectivesModule 6 Making a better worldUnit 1 Laughter is good for youUnit 2 What is happiness to you？Unit 3 Understanding each otherUnit 4 Helping people around worldGrammar and Language Points:overview of present tenses，past and future tenses；unreal conditionals（subjunctive mood）Module7 Improving our livesUnit I Living with technologyUnit2 Fit for life家教Unit 3 The world onlineUnit 4 Public transportGrammar and Language Points:prepositions.prepostitiont has phrasan tvefbs inking verbs verb-ed and yerb-ingModule 8 Appreciating literature and artUnit 1 The written worldUnit 2 The universal languageUnit 3 The world of colours and lightUnit 4 Films and film eventsGrammar and Language Points:negative statements，ellipsis，inversion，emphasisModule 9 Communicating with other culturesUnit 1 Other countries,other culturesUnit 2 Witnessing timeUnit 3 The meaning of colourUnit 4 Behind beliefsGrammar and Language Points:overview of subordinate clauses,participle clauses,apposition,analysis of complicated sentencesModule 10 Understanding societyUnit 1 Building the futureUnit 2 People on the moveUnit 3 Protecting ourselvesUnit 4 Law and orderGrammar and Language Points:linking words,the elements of a paragraph,the development of a text, language stylesModule 11 Preparing for the futureUnit l Careers and skillsUnit 2 Getting a jobUnit 3 The secret of successUnit 4 The next stepGrammar and Language Points:simile and metaphor, idioms,euphemism,allusion。
牛津高中英语1-11模块课本短语
牛津高中英语模块1-11短语小结M1 Unit 1 School life1. at ease with sb.轻松在一起2. know of sb / sth3. tell the differences between A and B4. on (the) average5. used to do sth6. be happy with sth/ sb7. for free8. such as9. encourage sb to do sth10. introduce A to B11. pass sth on (to) sb12. be available for 可获得的，可利用的13. far (away) from 14. make sure that15. graduate from university 16. upon/ on doing17. surf the internet 上网18. donate sth to sb捐赠 19. forget to do sth20. inform sb of sth 21. prepare for22. be responsible for23. be made up of 24. consist of25. come up with26. tell sb about sth 27. sound like 28. word by word 逐字29. drop some subjects30. play on the school fields 31. e-mail sb32. talk to sb about sth33. prepare to do sth 34. thank sb for35. invite sb to be/do36. make a speech about 37. run a radio club38. approve (of) the idea 批准/赞成39. require sb to do sthM1 Unit 2 Growing pains1. turn up2. a waste of time3. try to do sth4. force sb to do sth5. spend time (in) doing sth6. be supposed to do sth7. in charge 8. shout at9. give sb a chance to do sth10. deserve to do sth 值得/配做某事11. instead of12. be hard on sb 13. now that14. be rude to sb 15. feel like doing sth16. be different from sth17. in the form of18. pay attention to 19. think of20. search…for 21. a little bit22. be proud of 23. stay up24. mix up…with 25. ask for sth26. stop doing sth 27. mean to do sth28. keep in mind 29. tidy up30. be angry with 31. clean up32. a bit of 33. at allbusy with sth 36. used to do sth 37. be used to do sth 38. be used to doing sth39. refuse to do sth 40. as though 41. insist on42. prevent sb from doing sth43. forbid sb from doing sth44. argue about sth with sb45. allow sb to do sth46. do with 47. go out48. not…any more49. after all 50. at present51. like crazy 拼命地，发疯似地52. choose…from 53. can’t wait to do sth54. go unpunished 不受惩罚55. should have done sth56. be nervous about sth57. all the time 58. get sth done59. at the moment 60. miss doing sth61. advise sb to do sth62. make a bit of difference63. be fit for65. happen to sbM1Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good1. feel good2. put on weight3. discuss the questions below4. be dying to do sth5. in no time6. make sb look slimmer7. get enoughsleep8. stay healthy 9. work out10. do exercise 11. cause sb to do sth12. worry about 13. hear from sb15. three times a day16. not…any more17. another way to do sth18. a slim figure 19. lose weight20. be ashamed of21. act in a TV play 22. at least23. in the last two months24. concentrate on 25. go on diets 节食26. change one’s appearance27. keep oneself looking good28. be ashamed of 29. side effect30. fall out脱落 31. in secret32. follow one’s advice33. as a matter of fact 34. along with35. come across偶遇36. in the long termM2 Unit 1 Tales of the unexplained1. run into2. put on4. believe in5. according to6. take turns to do sth7. step up8. do research on sth9. draw conclusions 10. go missing11. rule out排除12. make recommendations13. show great interest in 14. look into15. be based on 16. due to17. make up18. report doing sth20. take charge of21. be said to do sth22. be surprised that …23. dream of doing24. run after 25. stay out26. come true27. with amazing speed 28. show up29. separate from30. on average31. see sb doing sth 32. pick up33. make one’s way to走向35. in return作为回报36. live on 37. shake hands with38. see sth with one’s own eyes 39. go straight toM2 Unit 2 Wish you were here1. be busy doing2. spend some time doing3.in case4. upside down5. as… as possible6. up close7. make sure8. look forward to9. if possible10. be tired of 11. feed on12. in the dark13. in perfect harmony with14. get close to 15. refer to 16. risk one’s life17. be worth doing18. run out 19. as well20. in progress 21. at dawn22. in total 23. up to24. provide sb with 25. leave out26. make use of 27. be tired of28. tourist spot 29. scare away30. on clear nights 31. make a fire32. end withM2 Unit 3 Amazing people1. be curious about2. set sail3. be known as4. make a…discovery5. as well as6. empty…of…7. fall ill 8. die of9. have something to do with 10. result in11. pay off12. make a great contribution to 13. at full speed 14. thanks to 15. be chosen as 16. be qualified for 17.win sb sth18. be described as19. in control of 20. beproud of21. look up to sb as 22. manage to do sth23. go down 24.in history25. compare with 26. live on 27. base sth on sth 28. be based on29. have anything to do with 30. have nothing to do with31. be connected with 32. have to do with35. be concerned with36. in space 37. search for38. at the age of 39. have an effect onM3 Unit 1 The world of our senses 1. as well 也language 手语 3. even if 即使 4. make great achievements 取得巨大成就 5. be covered in a grey mist 被薄雾笼罩 6. at lunchtime 在午饭时分7. step into 踏进 8. glance at 一瞥…9. set off 出发；触发；燃放10. beat with fear （心）因害怕而狂跳 11. reach out ( for sth)伸手去拿12. wish for sb to do sth 企求 / 企盼某人做某事13. be off 离开 14. pay back 报答15. get across （the street ）过马路16. have… in common ( with sb) 与某人有共同之处17. follow one’s advise 采纳某人的建议 18. have something to do with our overall health 19. become stressed 变得紧张20. rather than 而不是 21. sleep deeply 深睡22. make one’s way to s 朝某地走去 23. get close to 靠近 24. move on 继续迁移，继续走 25. lose sight of 看不见 26. sweat with fear 吓得冒汗 27. manage to do sth 成功做到… 28. in the distance 在远处29. work out a plan制定计划30. be grateful to对某人表示感激31. in the near future在不久的将来32. compared to与…比起来33. be known as作为…而出名 34. in sight 被看见35. be frozen with fear吓得冻僵了36. be related to与…有关37. be linked to与…有联系38. make sense有道理，讲得通39. make the most of充分利用40. can’t help (doing)禁不住得做…41. warm up 暖和起来42. be responsible for对…负责43. all of a sudden突然 44. ring out45. make progress ( in sth)取得进步46. bang into（不小心）撞到了…47. feed on 以…为主食48. stare (up) at 抬头盯着看49. watch out for 当心…M3 Unit 2 Language1. in a sense从某种意义上说2. stand for3. all over the world全世界4. inform sb of sth告诉某人什么5. throughout history整个历史上6. be made up of由什么组成7. bring sth with sb随身带来某事8. speak a language说一门语言9. be different from与…不同10. consist of 由…组成11. the official language官方语言12. find it hard to do sth发现做…困难13. contribute to 对…做贡献；导致；投稿；有助于14. take control of 抓住15. be replaced with/by由…取代16. even though / if 即使17. despite the fact that …尽管事实是…18. have an impact on对…有影响19. the English language英语20. result in 结果是，导致21. work as担任22. the way of doing sth做某事的方法23. because of因为 24. depend on 依赖25. quite a few + 可数名词相当多的26. make up 组成；化妆；讲和；调制；编造，凑数27. have a word with sb和某人说句话28. a six-year-old kid一个六岁的孩子29. right away立刻 30. take action采取行动31. look forward to (doing) sth盼望做32. a waste of time时间的浪费33. leave out遗漏；删掉 34. in any case 无论如何35. come true得以实现 36. look up查字典38. care about关心，照料 39. at one time 曾经40. due to因为41. get to the point言归正传，直奔主题42. waste time doing sth.浪费时间43. make fun of取45. in addition加之，而且 46. in a word 总之47. it seems likely that 似乎可能48. sb is likely to do sth某人可能做…49. concentrate on集中注意力 50. in short 简言之51. a written/spoken language书面语、口语52. differ from…in…在…方面与…不同53. as a whole作为整体，总之54. develop into发展成55. combine…together把…结合起来56. in the 1950s 20世纪50年代57. be widely used被广泛应用M3 Unit3 Back to the past1. a historical event一个历史事件2. arrange for做安排3. go on a cultural expedition to sp到…进行文化探险4. go to a lecture去听讲座5. take over 接管6. be buried alive被活埋7. on rainy days 在下雨天8. turn to 转向；向某人求助9. be covered with被…覆盖10. be off to sp离开去某地 11. run through 穿过12. prevent … from阻止某人做某事13. agree with同意；（天气等）适宜14. refer to提及；参考；意指15. pay attention to doing注意做某事16. have the chance to do/of doing有可能做17. throughout the world全世界18. be involved in被卷入；参与19. brush away拂去，擦掉，刷掉20. be related to与…相关21. a huge success 一次巨大的成功22. make a discovery发现23. go through 经历（痛苦，磨难）24. be in good condition处于良好状况25. a concerned citizen 一个热心市民26. focus on聚焦于，专注于 27. carry out 执行28. set sail for扬帆启航去… 29. less than少于30. on board在船上、飞机上、火车上等31. in memory of 为了纪念 32. in history在历史上33. be in use 在使用中 34. in return for 以报答M4 Unit 1 Advertising1. be used to doing / be used to do习惯于 / 被用来做2. do some research on对…做研究3. share ( in ) sth with sb和某人分享/合用4. encourage sb to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事6. for free免费7. be intended to do sth 被打算做8. protect sb from sth保护某人以免9. public welfare公共福利10. be aware of 意识到 11. even if 即使12. be proud of 以…为自豪13. connect… to..把…与…连起来14. fall for 上…当；受…骗 15. play tricks on捉弄16. lead a better life过上更好的生活17. live a healthy life过健康生活18. commit suicide自杀19. follow the advice 采纳建议20. offer sb sth 主动给某人提供21. be satisfied with 对…满意22. trick sb into doing sth 诱使某人做某事23. persuade sb into doing sth说服某人做某事24. take drugs 服药 25. keep away from 远离于26. at a low price 以低价 27. be tired of对…厌倦28. on sale在热卖；在贱卖29. of high quality 高质量的30. be popular with/among 受…喜欢31. remind sb (not to) to sth人做/不做某事32. up to高达；由某人决定；忙于33. be bored with厌烦于34. be amazed at 对…惊愕35. appeal to吸引某人；向某人呼吁；诉诸法律36. be concerned with关心，关注M4 Unit 2 Sporting events1. play a role in 在…起作用2. be delighted to do sth 很高兴做某事3. share sth with sb 与某人分享4. save time for 为…节省时间5. every four year每隔四年6. allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事7. take part in参加（某活动）8. in honour of 为了纪念9. from around the world来自于全世界10. side by side 肩并肩11. all over the world全世界12. realize one’s dreams实现梦想13. come to public attention 引起公众的注意14. under one’s original name用自己的原名15. the opening ceremon开幕仪式16. know of sb/sth.了解某人/某事17. compete for竞争想得到18. recognize sb/sth as 承认某人/某事是…19. break the world record破世界纪录20. make contributions to 为…做贡献21. on e’s attempt to do sth努力做某事22. the limits of …的限制/局限23. look forward to sth/doing盼望做24. join sb in doing 和某人一起做25. get sb doing使某人立即做某事26. be related to 有关27. enter sth. into 登记，输入28. meet one’s requirement满足某人的要求29. keep sth under control 把某东西控制住30. make way for 给…让路31. involve sb in 使卷入；使参加32. hope for 希望得到 33. group into分类成34. come up with提出35. host the Olympics组办奥运会36. protect sb/sth from保护某人以免37. follow one’s advice采纳建议38. change one’s mind改变主意39. the answer to a question 问题的答案40. look out for小心…M4 Unit 3 Tomorrow’s world1. come true（梦想）成真2. sense of achievement成就感3. be designed to do被打算去做4. pass on…to…把…传递给…5. thousands of 成千上万6. be connected to与…有联系7. add to增添；扩建，扩大8. give out 放出（气体、光、热）；筋疲力尽9. provide sb with sth 向某人提供…10. play the role of 演…的角色11. put forward 提出建议 12. in reality 事实上13. bring… alive使…兴趣盎然14. be impressed by被…打动；被…留下映像15. take the risk of 冒险做某事16. depend on依靠，依赖17. accuse sb. of控诉某人…18. set up建立（组织），搭起（帐篷）19. voice one’s op inion说出某人的观点20. in my opinion依我看21. come across偶遇；偶然发现22. come out 被出版recognized as被公认为 24. instead of 25. be of great benefit to有很大的好处M5 unit1 Getting along with others1. get along 相处；进展2. be worth sth/doing sth 值得做3. be worried about 担心4. be proud of 为……感到自豪5. feel like (doing sth) 想做……6. be determined to do sth 下决心做……7. stare at 盯着……8. as a resul……的结果9. be/get angry with sb 对……生气10. yell at 对……大叫11. keep on doing sth 继续/保持做……12. can’t stand doing sth不能忍受做……’t help doing s th情不自禁的做……14. go on to do sth继续做（另外一件事）15. be ashamed of对……感到羞愧16. in publi公开的17. avoid doing sth避免做……18. before long不久以后19. as well也 20. stay up 熬夜21. for sure确信 22. make it 做成23. come up with 提出 24. rather than 而不是25. would rather…th an宁愿……而不愿……26. can’t wait to do sth等不及做……27. put off (doing) sth推迟做……28. it is no use/good doing 做……事没用的/没好处的29. on the other hand 另一方面30. look out for当心……31. be strict with sb 对……要求严格32. blame sb for sth因为……责备某人33. be absorbed in专注于……34. in the world到底，究竟35. attitudes towards对……的态度36. without hesitation毫不犹豫37. share sth with sb与……分享……38. be based on/upon 建立在……基础上39. regardless of 不管，不顾40. be responsible for 对……负责trouble有麻烦，处于困难中43. take care保重；小心，当心another 互相，相互feel jealous of 嫉妒…..one’s word/ promise 信守诺言M5 Unit 2 The environment1. environmental protection 环境保护2. protect/ preserve the environment保护环境3. open the floor有发言权4. harm/damage the environment破坏环境5. follow the schedule for sth按照……的日程表6. voice sth表达出……7. large amounts of大量的8. see/think of …as…将…视为…9. flow into流入10. wipe out消灭11. have a lasting effect upon/on有着持久的影响12. in addition另外 13. cut back on sth 减少……14. be concerned about 关心/担忧15. pour…into把……倒入16. large numbers of大量的17. work side by side with sb和……共事18. run a factory 经营一家工厂19. a stable economy 稳定的经济20. a healthy and friendly environment21. keep… in mind 记住……; 想着…...22. be willing to do sth.愿意做某事23. present one’s poi nt陈述某人的观点24. solar energy 太阳能25. make a final decision做最后决定26. start a campaign for发起一次……运动27. ask around四处打听28. work on 从事29. nature reserve自然保护区30. run out of用完，用光31. draw a conclusion得出结论32. pass sth on to sb 把……传给……33. in the form of以……形式34. pick out挑选出 35. focus on36. under way在进行中37. be stocked with 储备有……38. due to 39. as a result of 结果40. on account of因为41. deposit sth into把…..存入……42. rely on依靠. 43. result in结果，导致44. be under way to do sth 正在干……45. be home to ……的发源地，……之家46. be prohibited from doing sth禁止做某事47. decide on sth 决定M5 Unit 3 Science versus nature1. on (the) one hand 一方面2. on the other hand 另一方面3. point out指出4. on the way to (doing) sth在去…的路上；即将做…… 5. in general 总的来说6. concentrate on 集中注意力于……7 with the intention of 目的是8. be related to与…...有关9. push ahead with 推进10. interfere with 干涉，干扰11. be similar to与……相似12. to conclude 得出结论13. complain about对…….抱怨14. in response to对……的回复/反应15. comment on对……做出评价16. consider doing 考虑做……17. adopt sb/sth 收养；接受18. the other day前几天19. urge sb to do sth敦促某人做……20. focus on集中于，关注 21. in favour of 支持22. meet one’s needs满足某人的需要24. turn out结果是；生产25. blame…for因为…….责备……26. praise…for因为……表扬……27. end up以…….告终 28. use up 用完，用光29. figure out计算出；弄清楚，弄明白30. concentrate on集中注意力于……31. succeed in doing 做成了某事32. in reply to 对……的回复33. on one’s part对……而言38. with reference to 关于……39. so far 到目前为止40. donate…to把……捐赠给……41. someone else’s其余的某个人的42. be resistant to 抵制43. follow in one’s footsteps追寻某人的足迹44. experiment on/with用……做实验45. in complete agreement with 完全同意sale供出售，待销售47. next door 隔壁的，相邻的48. go against 违反，违背 49. point of view 观点M6 Unit 1 Laughter is good for you1. be good for对……有好处2. make fun of取笑……3. make jokes about拿……来开玩笑5. become famous as作为……而出名6. be famous for因为……而出名7. broadcast …live现场直播9. be popular with 流行，受欢迎10. make sense有意义11. have an effect on 对……有影响12. stay healthy保持健康13. after all毕竟，终究14. be supposed to do理应该做……15. in charge负责，管理16. divide…into 把……分成17. take on 雇佣；承担；呈现18. be dressed in 穿着……19. in response to 对……的回复/反应20. queue up 排队21. soon after不久以后 22. move on/go on 继续23. burst in突然冲入24. present sth to sb / present sb with st把……给某人25. hold out 伸出26. live to be…/live to the age of活到……岁27. in reference to 关于28. a roll of一卷 29. for a while 一会儿30. in pairs结对，两人一组31. trip over/on sth绊在……上面 33. later on 后来34. remind sb of sth 提醒某人…35. make a list 列个单子36. bump into无意间/偶然碰到shortly after不就以后，很快Unit 2 What is happiness to you1. in hospital住院2. achieve success 取得成功3. meet a goal 达到目标4. in difficult times 在困难时期5. role model 楷模，榜样6. in case 以防7. describe sb as…把某人描述为8. apart from 除了9. devote oneself to…投身于，献身于10. be rushed to a place被紧急送往11. cheer sb up使某人高兴起来，使某人振作起来12. in good spirits 情绪高，精神状态饱满14. feel hopeless感到无望的15. overcome one’s disappointment克服失望感17. take pride in 对……感到自豪18. adapt to适应19. host a program主持一个节目20. stay optimistic/ positive 保持乐观/积极向上21. in a rush 急忙地，急切地22. win the sympathy of 赢得了某人的同情23. across the world 在全世界a good attitude towards对……态度好25. in public 公开地26. make a mistake犯错误27. find a solution 找到一个解决方法28. improve one’s grade 提高分数29. on the basketball court 在篮球场上30. feel guilty 感到有罪的31. at that point在那时，在那个阶段32. look back on 回忆，回顾33. ahead of tim 提前34. be tired of 对……感到厌倦35. cost sb. sth.使某人付出……代价36. enjoy sb’s company享受某人的陪伴37. make a decision 做出决定38. have a secure job 有一份稳定的工作39. give sb the motivation 给某人动力Unit 3 Understanding each other1. shake hands with 和某人握手2. kiss sb on the cheek 亲某人的脸颊3. experience differences 经历了不同4. in celebration of 为了庆祝5. have power over控制，支配6. take up 占据；开始从事7. give out business cards分发名片8. get held up被耽搁了9. log off/on(电脑)关机，下线10. first finger 食指instrument乐器12. give presents to sb.给某人礼物13. adjust …to 调整以适应14. set off firecrackers放烟火15. some day 有一天 16. set out 出发，动身17. in contact with 和……有联系19. get used to 习惯于……20. take the opportunity 抓住机会21. hold up延迟，阻碍；举起22. greet one another互相问候23. get upset感到不安24. enable sb to do 使某人能够做……25. hunt for 寻找 26. participate in 参加27. body language 肢体语言 28. belong to 属于29. the person concerned 相关的人30. meet with 遇见，碰见31. have the chance to do 有机会做……32. be linked to 与……有联系33. provide …with 给……提供34. have ambition to do 有野心做……35. interact with 与……互动36. as cool as a cucumber 冷静M6 Unit 4 Helping people around the world 1. refer to 指的是；提到；涉及；查阅2. take on 呈现；承担；雇佣3. under the umbrella of在……保护下，在……管理下4. on behalf of代表……5. break down出故障，抛锚；不成功；崩溃6. in chaos处于混乱状态7. get hold of 抓住，握住8. think back to 回忆9. keep peace维和10. live in poverty 生活在贫穷中11. feel/be honored to do sth做…感到荣幸12. be based on建立在……基础上13. in addition 另外14. draw one’s attention 吸引某人的注意15. be available to 为……可以利用16. make sb aware of 使某人……意识到/知道……17. be made up of由……构成/组成18. set standards for 为……确定标准19. aim to do sth 目的是做……20. in conclusion 得出结论21. assist sb. in doing sth. 帮助某人做某事22. recommend doing sth 建议做……23. live in harmony with each other和某人和谐相处24. look out for 留意，注意up 建立26. in need在困难中，在危急中only要是……就好了M7 unit1 Living with technology1. shortly after之后，不久2. contribute to有助于，对……作贡献3. be superior to比……优越，超过4. have access to有……权利、机会5. come onto the market进入市场6. combine…with把……连接起来7. respond to对……作出反应、回应8. for the first time (ever)第一次9. spring up突然出现，迅猛发展10. wind up给……上发条11. It’s up to you to do sth由某人决定12. head for向某地前进13. stand for代表，象征14. in time for及时，来得及15. a variety of各种各样16. by means of 用，依靠17. by accident偶然，无意中18. by mistake不是故意的19. up to date最新的 20. be capable of 能够21. in particular特别，尤其 22. above all 尤其23. Provide sb with sth向某人提供某物24. be based on以……为基础25. concentrate on集中26. not necessarily未必，不一定27. be equal to与……相等28. part of……的一部分29. previous to在此之前 30. point out 指出31. be unwilling to do sth不愿意做……32. be associated with与……有联系33. have faith in信任，相信34. for the time being目前，暂时35. in that case既然那样variety of各种各样的M7 Unit 2 Fit for life1. keep us healthy使我们保持健康2. open up打开3. come true 实现4. figure out理解5. go wrong出错，（机器）坏了6. put up with容忍7. make out辨认出，看清；理解8. call back回电话 9. look out for留意，当心10. recommend doing建议做某事11. in contemporary society在当代社会12. in large quantities大量地13. be fundamental to (doing)对……是基本的14. look into调查15. look down upon瞧不起 16. put through接通电话17. decide on对……做出决定18. look around参观，环顾19. put off推迟 20. turn up 出现in填写 up分裂，分离23. a handful of少数的，少量的24. take down记下，记录 out 放出，发出26. come up发芽；上来，走近27. block from doing阻止……做…… 28. focus on29. reduce the risk of减少……的风险30. try …out on在……上试用某物31. in addition to除……之外32. have an influence on对……有影响33. leave behind遗忘，留下36. take measures to do采取措施做……M7 Unit 3 The world online1. search for搜寻2. have positive/ negative effects on对……有积极／消极的影响3. in need of需要4. answers to questions问题的答案5. be involved in陷入（困境）；使……参与做某事6. feel disconnected from与……分离，脱离7. current affairs 时事8. aid sb. in doing sth.帮助某人做某事come to one’s aid 前去帮助某人9. be eager to do渴望做某事10. all sorts of 各种各样的as 例如to date 最新的knowledge 获得知识14. travel package 包价旅游15. turn to求助于；转向16. be skeptical about/of 对……怀疑17. be addicted to对……上瘾18. pros and cons正反两方面的意见19. take into consideration考虑，考虑到20. as a general ruler一般情况下21. be happy with对……满意22. be divided into分为，分成23. be sure about对……很有把握24. that is to say也就是说25. be popular with 受……欢迎gain popularity 受欢迎of great value=be very valuable有价值 advantage of 充分利用that basis在此基础上，依次为依据29. be accustomed to习惯于worn out筋疲力尽，破旧的31. be patient with sb.对某人有耐心32. keep in mind记住，牢记33. make a difference起作用，有影响34. be equal to…与……相等35. be attached to附在……上；喜欢，依恋M7 Unit 4 Public transport1. pick up用车接某人2. cause damage to对……造成破坏3. beneath the surface在地面以下4. in honor for为了纪念5. in use 在使用中6. be responsible for 对……负责7. traffic jam交通阻塞8. in the hope that…希望…… 9. speed up 加速10. under repair在修理中11. protect sb from danger保护某人免遭危险12. under the authority of…得到……的许可13. make up for补偿,弥补14. avoid causing accidents避免引起交通事故15. a couple of两三个，几个16. drop off让某人下车 17. choke off 阻塞18. link up连接，会和 19. by ferry 乘渡轮20. function as起……作用addition to除……之外，包括22. at a discount打折23. make better use of更好地利用24. wash away冲走25. arise from有……引起/产生,起源于26. be aimed at目的是,针对27. accelerate the pace加快步伐28. watch out for注意，留意29. in good condition处于良好状况30. be up to sb由某人决定 31. be aware of 意识到the responsibility to do sth.对做……负责任 the law 违法法律sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事doing sth.推迟做某事M8 Unit 1 The written word1. give one’s opinion on sth就……给出某人的观点2. have a place in the world 在世界上有一席之地3. be performed on stage被搬上舞台4. be set in以……为背景5. be prejudiced against 对……有偏见6. be bent on doing sth一心想要，决心要7. make the acquaintance of sb和……相识，结识8. become a servant to sb.成为某人的仆人8. recommend doing sth 建议做recommend =recommend sth to sb.向…推荐……9. a twist in the plot情节上的转折10. from beginning to end 从头至尾11. donate sth to support 捐助……来资助……12. be typical of 典型的，有代表性的rather do…than do…宁愿做……而不做……14. be taken to court被带到法庭15. base sth on sth以……为基础16. let out a sad sigh 发出难过的叹息声sb. into doing sth逼迫某人做18. be abused by sb.被某人辱骂19. far from 绝不，远非 20. at a time 一次21. make sth out of sth用……改制成……23. consist of 由……组成24. have nothing to do with与……无关25. compare sth to sth把……比喻成M8Unit 2 The universal language1. apply for申请2. fall in love (with sb)爱上某人3. exercise control over sb.控制某人4. be desperate to do sth 不顾一切做5. leave … in one’s hands被……控制6. tell the difference between … and …说出……和……的不同点7. serve as担任……工作8. be condemned to death被处死9. be anchored in 扎根于……之中10. pop chart 流行音乐排行榜11. be intended for sth打算要，目的是要12. make a fortune发财13. be drafted into 征召……入伍14. imagine doing sth想象做某事15. take on呈现16. allow sb to do sth允许某人做17. break up解散，分手18. a number one hit轰动一时的(人/物)19. cut short使停止，中断20. try out(for sth)参加……选拔赛21. play an important role in sth在……中起重要作用22. take a brief look at 简略看看23. release one’s album发行某人的专辑24. turn out to be sth结果是，证明是into a bit of decline进入衰败的状态26. win one’s affection赢得某人的喜爱27. be drunk with醉心于……，沉溺于28. break one’s promise食言，收回承诺M8 Unit 3 The world of colors and light1. range from…to…从……到……2. still life 静物3. develop different styles of painting发展不同的绘画风格4. have an appetite for 喜爱，渴望5. devote one’s whole self to全身心投入……6. be admitted to允许进入，被……录取7. with the assistance of在某人的帮助下8. make a reservation 预定，预约9. dip into浸入 10. rather than 而不是from scratch从头开始12. distribute … to …分发……给……13. cut out裁剪出，切掉 14. have a go 试一试15. talented artists有才能的艺术家16. be amazed at 对……很惊奇17 negotiate a successful sale谈成一笔成功的买卖18. be stuck onto 被粘在……上discrimination 种族歧视M8 Unit 4 Films and film events1. part of…一部分……2. view…as…把……看作/视为3. regardless of不管，不顾4. in defence of为……辩护；保卫5. be unknown to the public不为公众所知6. distinguish…from…区分distinguish between…and…7. in the majority占少数8. have a good reputation有好名声9. resemble sb./sth. in…在……上与……类似10. realize one’s dream实现某人的梦想11. be absent from 缺席12. contrary to…与……相反13. win an award 获奖14. make an agreement达成协议，达成共识15. attain success获得成功16. leave out 遗漏，省略17. have a tendency to do …有做……的倾向18. as long as只要19. win a victory获胜20. admission ticket入场券21. give thought to考虑，思考模块九词组总结：in defence of = in one’s defense保卫；为…辩护be abundant in…富足，充裕be located in坐落，位于 for short简称；缩写be short for:是......的缩写（简称）be short of: 缺少 in short: 简短的说second to 仅次于assure sb. of sth. 使某人确信in addition (to) 加上, 除...外, 又 consist of = be made up of由…组成 consist in = lie in 在于in the shape of 以...的形状/形式out of shape变形，走样be in bad shape情况还处于混乱状态; 健康情况不佳keep ... in shape 使...保持原形seek one’s fortune寻找致富及成功之道seek to do sth. 设法/试图做某事separate…from…把…和…分开cater to 迎合；投合；满足某种需要或要求”come to 合计、苏醒过来、谈到、逐渐be concerned about/for sth./ that….. 担心的；烦恼的；忧虑的provide sb. with sth.=provide sth. for sb.为…提供某物be left out被遗漏owing to由于，因……之緣故apart from除……之外compromise with sb. on sth在某事上和某人妥协make no compromise绝不让步be bound to一定会，准会（相当于be sure to do）；（感到）有责任，义务等，必须………lay sth. aside = put aside = set aside放在一边，撇开；储存……备用occupy oneself in doing sth. /occupy oneself with sth.从事于，忙于，专心于registered a hotel在一家旅馆登记住宿reserve a room 预定一间房间be devoted to…投入于，献身；专心于……be content with 对……满意，满足owe 欠某人…钱be equipped with 有……装备distinguish… from…区别，辨别be worthy of being done/be worthy to be done值得…lead to (doing) sth. 导致;lead sb. to do导致某人干某事considering that/how/who…考虑到be equal to与…相等，相当于…be located in坐落于be home to= be native to ... 原产于historic sites历史遗址high-quality=of high qualityin terms of就…而言/来说in good condition处于良好的状态do sth as insurance for做某事以确保take up从事（活动/工作）；占用（时间/空间）；拿起in recent decades近几十年来be well preserved保存完好deliberate destruction故意的破坏under the protection of在…的保护之下invest money in doing投入资金…meet the deadline for如期完成…in terms of architecture在建筑方面suffer damage from centuries of exposure遭受到几个世纪风吹日晒的破坏part and parcel of ... ... 的主要部分be given serious attention受到很大的关注bring needed attention to protecting ...引起必要的的关注来保护...lead to increased tourism促进了旅游业的发展over a length of 247 years历时247年take up / cover 78 square kilometers占地78平方公里have an effect on 对……有影响be responsible for对……负责associate…with…把……和……联系在一起at a high altitude在高纬度。
牛津高中英语1-11模块课本短语
牛津高中英语模块1-11短语小结M1 Unit 1 School life1. at ease with sb.轻松在一起2. know of sb / sth3. tell the differences between A and B4. on (the) average5. used to do sth6. be happy with sth/ sb7. for free8. such as9. encourage sb to do sth10. introduce A to B11. pass sth on (to) sb12. be available for 可获得的，可利用的13. far (away) from 14. make sure that15. graduate from university 16. upon/ on doing17. surf the internet 上网18. donate sth to sb捐赠 19. forget to do sth20. inform sb of sth 21. prepare for22. be responsible for23. be made up of 24. consist of25. come up with26. tell sb about sth 27. sound like28. word by word 逐字29. drop some subjects30. play on the school fields 31. sb32. talk to sb about sth33. prepare to do sth 34. thank sb for35. invite sb to be/do36. make a speech about 37. run a radio club38. approve (of) the idea 批准/赞成39. require sb to do sthM1 Unit 2 Growing pains1. turn up2. a waste of time3. try to do sth4. force sb to do sth5. spend time (in) doing sth6. be supposed to do sth7. in charge 8. shout at9. give sb a chance to do sth10. deserve to do sth 值得/配做某事11. instead of12. be hard on sb 13. now that14. be rude to sb 15. feel like doing sth16. be different from sth17. in the form of18. pay attention to 19. think of20. search…for 21. a little bit22. be proud of 23. stay up24. mix up…with 25. ask for sth26. stop doing sth 27. mean to do sth28. keep in mind 29. tidy up30. be angry with 31. clean up32. a bit of 33. at all35.be busy with sth 36. used to do sth37. be used to do sth 38. be used to doing sth39. refuse to do sth40. as though 41. insist on42. prevent sb from doing sth43. forbid sb from doing sth44. argue about sth with sb45. allow sb to do sth46. do with 47. go out 48. not…any moreWORD ..49. after all 50. at present51. like crazy 拼命地，发疯似地52. choose…from 53. can’t wait to do sth54. go unpunished 不受惩罚55. should have done sth56. be nervous about sth 57. all the time 58. get sth done59. at the moment 60. miss doing sth61. advise sb to do sth62. make a bit of difference63. be fit for65. happen to sbM1Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good1. feel good2. put on weight3. discuss the questions below4. be dying to do sth5. in no time6. make sb look slimmer7. get enough sleep8. stay healthy 9. work out10. do exercise 11. cause sb to do sth12. worry about 13. hear from sb15. three times a day16. not…any more17. another way to do sth18. a slim figure 19. lose weight20. be ashamed of21. act in a TV play 22. at least23. in the last two months24. concentrate on 25. go on diets 节食26. change one’s appearance27. keep oneself looking good28. be ashamed of 29. side effect30. fall out脱落 31. in secret32. follow one’s advice33. as a matter of fact 34. along with35. come across偶遇36. in the long termM2 Unit 1 Tales of the unexplained1. run into2. put on4. believe in5. according to6. take turns to do sth7. step up8. do research on sth9. draw conclusions 10. go missing11. rule out排除12. make recommendations13. show great interest in 14. look into15. be based on 16. due to17. make up18. report doing sth20. take charge of21. be said to do sth22. be surprised that …23. dream of doing24. run after 25. stay out26. come true27. with amazing speed 28. show up29. separate from30. on average31. see sb doing sth 32. pick up33. make one’s way to走向35. in return作为回报36. live on 37. shake hands with38. see sth with one’s own eyes 39. goWORD ..straight toM2 Unit 2 Wish you were here1. be busy doing2. spend some time doing3.in case4. upside down5. as… as possible6. up close7. make sure8. look forward to9. if possible10. be tired of 11. feed on12. in the dark13. in perfect harmony with14. get close to 15. refer to16. risk one’s life17. be worth doing18. run out 19. as well20. in progress 21. at dawn22. in total 23. up to24. provide sb with 25. leave out26. make use of 27. be tired of28. tourist spot 29. scare away30. on clear nights 31. make a fire32. end withM2 Unit 3 Amazing people1. be curious about2. set sail3. be known as4. make a…discovery5. as well as6. empty…of…7. fall ill 8. die of 9. have something to do with 10. resultin11. pay off12. make a great contribution to13. at full speed 14.thanks to15. be chosen as16. be qualified for 17.win sb sth18. be described as19. in control of 20. beproud of21. look up to sb as 22. manage to dosth23. go down 24. inhistory25. compare with 26. live on 27. base sth on sth 28. be basedon29. have anything to do with30. have nothing to do with31. be connected with 32. have to dowith35. be concerned with36. in space 37. searchfor38. at the age of 39. have aneffect onM3 Unit 1 The world of our senses1. as well 也2.sign language 手语3. even if即使4. make great achievements 取得巨大成就5. be covered in a grey mist被薄雾笼罩6. at lunchtime在午饭时分7. step into 踏进 8. glance at一瞥…9. set off出发；触发；燃放10. beat with fear（心）因害怕而狂跳11. reach out ( for sth)伸手去拿12. wish for sb to do sth企求 / 企盼某人做某事13. be off离开 14. pay back报答15. get across（the street）过马路WORD ..16. have… in common ( with sb) 与某人有共同之处17. follow one’s advise采纳某人的建议18. have something to do with our overall health19. become stressed变得紧20. rather than而不是21. sleep deeply深睡22. make one’s way to s朝某地走去23. get close to靠近24. move on继续迁移，继续走25. lose sight of 看不见26. sweat with fear吓得冒汗27. manage to do sth成功做到…28. in the distance在远处29. work out a plan制定计划30. be grateful to对某人表示感激31. in the near future在不久的将来32. compared to与…比起来33. be known as作为…而出名 34. in sight 被看见35. be frozen with fear吓得冻僵了36. be related to与…有关37. be linked to与…有联系38. make sense有道理，讲得通39. make the most of充分利用40. can’t help (doing)禁不住得做…41. warm up 暖和起来42. be responsible for对…负责43. all of a sudden突然 44. ring out45. make progress ( in sth)取得进步46. bang into（不小心）撞到了…47. feed on 以…为主食48. stare (up) at 抬头盯着看49. watch out for 当心…M3 Unit 2 Language1. in a sense从某种意义上说2. stand for3. all over the world全世界4. inform sb of sth告诉某人什么5. throughout history整个历史上6. be made up of由什么组成7. bring sth with sb随身带来某事8. speak a language说一门语言9. be different from与…不同10. consist of 由…组成11. the official language官方语言12. find it hard to do sth发现做…困难13. contribute to 对…做贡献；导致；投稿；有助于14. take control of 抓住15. be replaced with/by由…取代16. even though / if 即使17. despite the fact that …尽管事实是…18. have an impact on对…有影响19. the English language英语20. result in 结果是，导致21. work as担任22. the way of doing sth做某事的方法23. because of因为 24. depend on 依赖25. quite a few + 可数名词相当多的26. make up 组成；化妆；讲和；调制；编造，凑数27. have a word with sb和某人说句话28. a six-year-old kid一个六岁的孩子29. right away立刻 30. take action采取行动31. look forward to (doing) sth盼望做32. a waste of time时间的浪费33. leave out遗漏；删掉 34. in any case 无论如何35. come true得以实现 36. look up查字典38. care about关心，照料 39. at one time 曾经40. due to因为41. get to the point言归正传，直奔主题42. waste time doing sth.浪费时间43. make fun of取45. in addition加之，而且 46. in a word 总之47. it seems likely that 似乎可能48. sb is likely to do sth某人可能做…49. concentrate on集中注意力 50. in short 简言之51. a written/spoken language书面语、口语52. differ from…in…在…方面与…不同53. as a whole作为整体，总之54. develop into发展成WORD ..55. combine…together把…结合起来56. in the 1950s 20世纪50年代57. be widely used被广泛应用M3 Unit3 Back to the past1. a historical event一个历史事件2. arrange for做安排3. go on a cultural expedition to sp到…进行文化探险4. go to a lecture去听讲座5. take over 接管6. be buried alive被活埋7. on rainy days 在下雨天8. turn to 转向；向某人求助9. be covered with被…覆盖10. be off to sp离开去某地 11. run through 穿过12. prevent … from阻止某人做某事13. agree with同意；（天气等）适宜14. refer to提及；参考；意指15. pay attention to doing注意做某事16. have the chance to do/of doing有可能做17. throughout the world全世界18. be involved in被卷入；参与19. brush away拂去，擦掉，刷掉20. be related to与…相关21. a huge success 一次巨大的成功22. make a discovery发现23. go through 经历（痛苦，磨难）24. be in good condition处于良好状况25. a concerned citizen 一个热心市民26. focus on聚焦于，专注于 27. carry out 执行28. set sail for扬帆启航去… 29. less than少于30. on board在船上、飞机上、火车上等31. in memory of 为了纪念 32. in history在历史上33. be in use 在使用中 34. in return for 以报答M4 Unit 1 Advertising1. be used to doing / be used to do习惯于 / 被用来做2. do some research on对…做研究3. share ( in ) sth with sb和某人分享/合用4. encourage sb to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事6. for free免费7. be intended to do sth 被打算做8. protect sb from sth保护某人以免9. public welfare公共福利10. be aware of 意识到 11. even if 即使12. be proud of 以…为自豪13. connect… to..把…与…连起来14. fall for 上…当；受…骗 15. play tricks on捉弄16. lead a better life过上更好的生活17. live a healthy life过健康生活18. commit suicide自杀19. follow the advice 采纳建议20. offer sb sth 主动给某人提供21. be satisfied with 对…满意22. trick sb into doing sth 诱使某人做某事23. persuade sb into doing sth说服某人做某事24. take drugs 服药 25. keep away from 远离于26. at a low price 以低价 27. be tired of对…厌倦28. on sale在热卖；在贱卖29. of high quality 高质量的30. be popular with/among 受…喜欢31. remind sb (not to) to sth人做/不做某事32. up to高达；由某人决定；忙于33. be bored with厌烦于34. be amazed at 对…惊愕35. appeal to吸引某人；向某人呼吁；诉诸法律36. be concerned with关心，关注M4 Unit 2 Sporting events1. play a role in 在…起作用2. be delighted to do sth 很高兴做某事3. share sth with sb 与某人分享4. save time for 为…节省时间5. every four year每隔四年6. allow sb to do sth 允许某人做某事7. take part in参加（某活动）8. in honour of 为了纪念9. from around the world来自于全世界10. side by side 肩并肩11. all over the world全世界12. realize one’s dreams实现梦想WORD ..13. come to public attention 引起公众的注意14. under one’s original name用自己的原名15. the opening ceremon开幕仪式16. know of sb/sth.了解某人/某事17. compete for竞争想得到18. recognize sb/sth as 承认某人/某事是…19. break the world record破世界纪录20. make contributions to 为…做贡献21. one’s attempt to do sth努力做某事22. the limits of …的限制/局限23. look forward to sth/doing盼望做24. join sb in doing 和某人一起做25. get sb doing使某人立即做某事26. be related to 有关27. enter sth. into 登记，输入28. meet one’s requirement满足某人的要求29. keep sth under control 把某东西控制住30. make way for 给…让路31. involve sb in 使卷入；使参加32. hope for 希望得到 33. group into分类成34. come up with提出35. host the Olympics组办奥运会36. protect sb/sth from保护某人以免37. follow one’s advice采纳建议38. change one’s mind改变主意39. the answer to a question 问题的答案40. look out for小心…M4 Unit 3 Tomorrow’s world1. come true（梦想）成真2. sense of achievement成就感3. be designed to do被打算去做4. pass on…to…把…传递给…5. thousands of 成千上万6. be connected to与…有联系7. add to增添；扩建，扩大8. give out 放出（气体、光、热）；筋疲力尽9. provide sb with sth 向某人提供…10. play the role of 演…的角色11. put forward 提出建议 12. in reality 事实上13. bring… alive使…兴趣盎然14. be impressed by被…打动；被…留下映像15. take the risk of 冒险做某事16. depend on依靠，依赖17. accuse sb. of控诉某人…18. set up建立（组织），搭起（帐篷）19. voice one’s opinion说出某人的观点20. in my opinion依我看21. come across偶遇；偶然发现22. come out 被出版23.be recognized as被公认为24. instead of25. be of great benefit to有很大的好处M5 unit1 Getting along with others1. get along 相处；进展2. be worth sth/doing sth 值得做3. be worried about 担心4. be proud of 为……感到自豪5. feel like (doing sth) 想做……6. be determined to do sth 下决心做……7. stare at 盯着……8. as a resul……的结果9. be/get angry with sb 对……生气10. yell at 对……大叫11. keep on doing sth 继续/保持做……12. can’t stand doing sth不能忍受做……13.can’t help doing sth情不自禁的做……14. go on to do sth继续做（另外一件事）15. be ashamed of对……感到羞愧16. in publi公开的17. avoid doing sth避免做……18. before long不久以后19. as well也 20. stay up 熬夜21. for sure确信 22. make it 做成23. come up with 提出 24. rather than 而不是25. would rather…th an宁愿……而不愿……26. can’t wait to do sth等不及做……27. put off (doing) sth推迟做……28. it is no use/good doing 做……事没用的/没好处的29. on the other hand 另一方面30. look out for当心……31. be strict with sb 对……要求严格32. blame sb for sth因为……责备某人33. be absorbed in专注于……34. in the world到底，究竟WORD ..35. attitudes towards对……的态度36. without hesitation毫不犹豫37. share sth with sb与……分享……38. be based on/upon 建立在……基础上39. regardless of 不管，不顾40. be responsible for 对……负责41.in trouble有麻烦，处于困难中43. take care保重；小心，当心44.one another 互相，相互45.be/feel jealous of 嫉妒…..46.keep one’s word/ promise 信守诺言M5 Unit 2 The environment1. environmental protection 环境保护2. protect/ preserve the environment保护环境3. open the floor有发言权4. harm/damage the environment破坏环境5. follow the schedule for sth按照……的日程表6. voice sth表达出……7. large amounts of大量的8. see/think of …as…将…视为…9. flow into流入10. wipe out消灭11. have a lasting effect upon/on有着持久的影响12. in addition另外 13. cut back on sth 减少……14. be concerned about 关心/担忧15. pour…into把……倒入16. large numbers of大量的17. work side by side with sb和……共事18. run a factory 经营一家工厂19. a stable economy 稳定的经济20. a healthy and friendly environment21. keep… in mind 记住……; 想着…...22. be willing to do sth.愿意做某事23. present one’s poi nt述某人的观点24. solar energy 太阳能25. make a final decision做最后决定26. start a campaign for发起一次……运动27. ask around四处打听28. work on 从事29. nature reserve自然保护区30. run out of用完，用光31. draw a conclusion得出结论32. pass sth on to sb 把……传给……33. in the form of以……形式34. pick out挑选出 35. focuson36. under way在进行中37. be stocked with 储备有……38. due to 39. as a result of结果40. on account of因为41. deposit sth into把…..存入……42. rely on依靠. 43. result in结果，导致44. be under way to do sth 正在干……45. be home to ……的发源地，……之家46. be prohibited from doing sth禁止做某事47. decide on sth 决定M5 Unit 3 Science versus nature1. on (the) one hand 一方面2. on the other hand 另一方面3. point out指出4. on the way to (doing) sth在去…的路上；即将做…… 5. in general 总的来说6. concentrate on 集中注意力于……7 with the intention of 目的是8. be related to与…...有关9. push ahead with 推进10. interfere with 干涉，干扰11. be similar to与……相似12. to conclude 得出结论13. complain about对…….抱怨14. in response to对……的回复/反应15. comment on对……做出评价16. consider doing 考虑做……17. adopt sb/sth 收养；接受18. the other day前几天19. urge sb to do sth敦促某人做……20. focus on集中于，关注 21. in favour of支持22. meet one’s needs满足某人的需要24. turn out结果是；生产25. blame…for因为…….责备……26. praise…for因为……表扬……27. end up以…….告终 28. use up 用完，用光WORD ..29. figure out计算出；弄清楚，弄明白30. concentrate on集中注意力于……31. succeed in doing 做成了某事32. in reply to 对……的回复33. on one’s part对……而言38. with reference to 关于……39. so far 到目前为止40. donate…to把……捐赠给……41. someone else’s其余的某个人的42. be resistant to 抵制43. follow in one’s footsteps追寻某人的足迹44. experiment on/with用……做实验45. in complete agreement with 完全同意46.for sale供出售，待销售47. next door 隔壁的，相邻的48. go against 违反，违背 49. point of view 观点M6 Unit 1 Laughter is good for you1. be good for对……有好处2. make fun of取笑……3. make jokes about拿……来开玩笑5. become famous as作为……而出名6. be famous for因为……而出名7. broadcast …live现场直播9. be popular with 流行，受欢迎10. make sense有意义11. have an effect on 对……有影响12. stay healthy保持健康13. after all毕竟，终究14. be supposed to do理应该做……15. in charge负责，管理16. divide…into 把……分成17. take on 雇佣；承担；呈现18. be dressed in 穿着……19. in response to 对……的回复/反应20. queue up 排队21. soon after不久以后 22. move on/go on 继续23. burst in突然冲入24. present sth to sb / present sb with st把……给某人25. hold out 伸出26. live to be…/live to the age of活到……岁27. in reference to 关于28. a roll of一卷 29. for a while 一会儿30. in pairs结对，两人一组31. trip over/on sth绊在……上面 33. later on 后来34. remind sb of sth 提醒某人…35. make a list 列个单子36. bump into无意间/偶然碰到37.soon/shortly after不就以后，很快Unit 2 What is happiness to you1. in hospital住院2. achieve success 取得成功3. meet a goal 达到目标4. in difficult times 在困难时期5. role model 楷模，榜样6. in case 以防7. describe sb as…把某人描述为8. apart from 除了9. devote oneself to…投身于，献身于10. be rushed to a place被紧急送往11. cheer sb up使某人高兴起来，使某人振作起来12. in good spirits 情绪高，精神状态饱满14. feel hopeless感到无望的15. overcome one’s disappointment克服失望感17. take pride in 对……感到自豪18. adapt to适应19. host a program主持一个节目20. stay optimistic/ positive 保持乐观/积极向上21. in a rush 急忙地，急切地22. win the sympathy of 赢得了某人的同情23. across the world 在全世界24.have a good attitude towards对……态度好25. in public 公开地26. make a mistake犯错误27. find a solution 找到一个解决方法28. improve one’s grade 提高分数29. on the basketball court 在篮球场上30. feel guilty 感到有罪的31. at that point在那时，在那个阶段32. look back on 回忆，回顾33. ahead of tim 提前34. be tired of 对……感到厌倦35. cost sb. sth.使某人付出……代价36. enjoy sb’s company享受某人的陪伴WORD ..37. make a decision 做出决定38. have a secure job 有一份稳定的工作39. give sb the motivation 给某人动力Unit 3 Understanding each other1. shake hands with 和某人握手2. kiss sb on the cheek 亲某人的脸颊3. experience differences 经历了不同4. in celebration of 为了庆祝5. have power over控制，支配6. take up 占据；开始从事7. give out business cards分发名片8. get held up被耽搁了9. log off/on(电脑)关机，下线10. first finger 食指11.musical instrument乐器12. give presents to sb.给某人礼物13. adjust …to 调整以适应14. set off firecrackers放烟火15. some day 有一天 16. set out 出发，动身17. in contact with 和……有联系19. get used to 习惯于……20. take the opportunity 抓住机会21. hold up延迟，阻碍；举起22. greet one another互相问候23. get upset感到不安24. enable sb to do 使某人能够做……25. hunt for 寻找 26. participate in 参加27. body language 肢体语言 28. belong to 属于29. the person concerned 相关的人30. meet with 遇见，碰见31. have the chance to do 有机会做……32. be linked to 与……有联系33. provide …with 给……提供34. have ambition to do 有野心做……35. interact with 与……互动36. as cool as a cucumber 冷静M6 Unit 4 Helping people around the world1. refer to 指的是；提到；涉及；查阅2. take on 呈现；承担；雇佣3. under the umbrella of在……保护下，在……管理下4. on behalf of代表……5. break down出故障，抛锚；不成功；崩溃6. in chaos处于混乱状态7. get hold of 抓住，握住8. think back to 回忆9. keep peace维和10. live in poverty 生活在贫穷中11. feel/be honored to do sth做…感到荣幸12. be based on建立在……基础上13. in addition 另外14. draw one’s attention 吸引某人的注意15. be available to 为……可以利用16. make sb aware of 使某人……意识到/知道……17. be made up of由……构成/组成18. set standards for 为……确定标准19. aim to do sth 目的是做……20. in conclusion 得出结论21. assist sb. in doing sth. 帮助某人做某事22. recommend doing sth 建议做……23. live in harmony with each other和某人和谐相处24. look out for 留意，注意25.set up 建立26. in need在困难中，在危急中27.if only要是……就好了M7 unit1 Living with technology1. shortly after之后，不久2. contribute to有助于，对……作贡献3. be superior to比……优越，超过4. have access to有……权利、机会5. come onto the market进入市场6. combine…with把……连接起来7. respond to对……作出反应、回应8. for the first time (ever)第一次9. spring up突然出现，迅猛发展10. wind up给……上发条11. It’s up to you to do sth由某人决定12. head for向某地前进13. stand for代表，象征14. in time for及时，来得及15. a variety of各种各样16. by means of 用，依靠17. by accident偶然，无意中18. by mistake不是故意的WORD ..19. up to date最新的 20. be capable of 能够21. in particular特别，尤其 22. above all 尤其23. Provide sb with sth向某人提供某物24. be based on以……为基础25. concentrate on集中26. not necessarily未必，不一定27. be equal to与……相等28. part of……的一部分29. previous to在此之前 30. point out 指出31. be unwilling to do sth不愿意做……32. be associated with与……有联系33. have faith in信任，相信34. for the time being目前，暂时35. in that case既然那样36.a variety of各种各样的M7 Unit 2 Fit for life1. keep us healthy使我们保持健康2. open up打开3. come true 实现4. figure out理解5. go wrong出错，（机器）坏了6. put up with容忍7. make out辨认出，看清；理解8. call back回 9. look out for留意，当心10. recommend doing建议做某事11. in contemporary society在当代社会12. in large quantities大量地13. be fundamental to (doing)对……是基本的14. look into调查15. look down upon瞧不起 16. put through接通17. decide on对……做出决定18. look around参观，环顾19. put off推迟 20. turn up 出现21.fill in填写 22.split up分裂，分离23. a handful of少数的，少量的24. take down记下，记录 25.let out 放出，发出26. come up发芽；上来，走近27. block from doing阻止……做…… 28. focus on29. reduce the risk of减少……的风险30. try …out on在……上试用某物31. in addition to除……之外32. have an influence on对……有影响33. leave behind遗忘，留下36. take measures to do采取措施做……M7 Unit 3 The world online1. search for搜寻2. have positive/ negative effects on对……有积极／消极的影响3. in need of需要4. answers to questions问题的答案5. be involved in陷入（困境）；使……参与做某事6. feel disconnected from与……分离，脱离7. current affairs 时事8. aid sb. in doing sth.帮助某人做某事come to one’s aid 前去帮助某人9. be eager to do渴望做某事10. all sorts of 各种各样的11.such as 例如12.up to date 最新的13.acquire knowledge 获得知识14. travel package 包价旅游15. turn to求助于；转向16. be skeptical about/of 对……怀疑17. be addicted to对……上瘾18. pros and cons正反两方面的意见19. take into consideration考虑，考虑到20. as a general ruler一般情况下21. be happy with对……满意22. be divided into分为，分成23. be sure about对……很有把握24. that is to say也就是说25. be popular with 受……欢迎gain popularity 受欢迎26.be of great value=be very valuable有价值27.take advantage of 充分利用28.on that basis在此基础上，依次为依据29. be accustomed to习惯于30.be worn out筋疲力尽，破旧的31. be patient with sb.对某人有耐心32. keep in mind记住，牢记33. make a difference起作用，有影响34. be equal to…与……相等WORD ..35. be attached to附在……上；喜欢，依恋M7 Unit 4 Public transport1. pick up用车接某人2. cause damage to对……造成破坏3. beneath the surface在地面以下4. in honor for为了纪念5. in use 在使用中6. be responsible for 对……负责7. traffic jam交通阻塞8. in the hope that…希望…… 9. speed up 加速10. under repair在修理中11. protect sb from danger保护某人免遭危险12. under the authority of…得到……的许可13. make up for补偿,弥补14. avoid causing accidents避免引起交通事故15. a couple of两三个，几个16. drop off让某人下车 17. choke off 阻塞18. link up连接，会和 19. by ferry 乘渡轮20. function as起……作用21.in addition to除……之外，包括22. at a discount打折23. make better use of更好地利用24. wash away冲走25. arise from有……引起/产生,起源于26. be aimed at目的是,针对27. accelerate the pace加快步伐28. watch out for注意，留意29. in good condition处于良好状况30. be up to sb由某人决定 31. be aware of 意识到32.take the responsibility to do sth.对做……负责任33.violate the law 法律34.permit sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事35.postphone doing sth.推迟做某事M8 Unit 1 The written word1. give one’s op inion on sth就……给出某人的观点2. have a place in the world 在世界上有一席之地3. be performed on stage被搬上舞台4. be set in以……为背景5. be prejudiced against 对……有偏见6. be bent on doing sth一心想要，决心要7. make the acquaintance of sb和……相识，结识8. become a servant to sb.成为某人的仆人8. recommend doing sth 建议做recommend sb.sth=recommend sth to sb.向…推荐……9. a twist in the plot情节上的转折10. from beginning to end 从头至尾11. donate sth to support s.b捐助……来资助……12. be typical of 典型的，有代表性的13.would rather do…than do…宁愿做……而不做……14. be taken to court被带到法庭15. base sth on sth以……为基础16. let out a sad sigh 发出难过的叹息声17.force sb. into doing sth逼迫某人做18. be abused by sb.被某人辱骂19. far from 绝不，远非 20. at a time 一次21. make sth out of sth用……改制成……23. consist of 由……组成24. have nothing to do with与……无关25. compare sth to sth把……比喻成M8Unit 2 The universal language1. apply for申请2. fall in love (with sb)爱上某人3. exercise control over sb.控制某人4. be desperate to do sth 不顾一切做5. leave … in one’s hands被……控制6. tell the difference between … and …说出……和……的不同点7. serve as担任……工作8. be condemned to death被处死9. be anchored in 扎根于……之中10. pop chart 流行音乐排行榜11. be intended for sth打算要，目的是要12. make a fortune发财13. be drafted into 征召……入伍14. imagine doing sth想象做某事15. take on呈现16. allow sb to do sth允许某人做17. break up解散，分手18. a number one hit轰动一时的(人/物)WORD ..19. cut short使停止，中断20. try out(for sth)参加……选拔赛21. play an important role in sth在……中起重要作用22. take a brief look at 简略看看23. release one’s album发行某人的专辑24. turn out to be sth结果是，证明是25.go into a bit of decline进入衰败的状态26. win one’s affection赢得某人的喜爱27. be drunk with醉心于……，沉溺于28. break one’s promise食言，收回承诺M8 Unit 3 The world of colors and light1. range from…to…从……到……2. still life 静物3. develop different styles of painting发展不同的绘画风格4. have an appetite for 喜爱，渴望5. devote one’s whole self to全身心投入……6. be admitted to允许进入，被……录取7. with the assistance of在某人的帮助下8. make a reservation 预定，预约9. dip into浸入 10. rather than 而不是11.start from scratch从头开始12. distribute … to …分发……给……13. cut out裁剪出，切掉 14. have a go 试一试15. talented artists有才能的艺术家16. be amazed at 对……很惊奇17 negotiate a successful sale谈成一笔成功的买卖18. be stuck onto 被粘在……上19.racial discrimination 种族歧视M8 Unit 4 Films and film events1. part of…一部分……2. view…as…把……看作/视为3. regardless of不管，不顾4. in defence of为……辩护；保卫5. be unknown to the public不为公众所知6. distinguish…from…区分distinguish between…and…7. in the majority占少数8. have a good reputation有好名声9. resemble sb./sth. in…在……上与……类似10. realize one’s dream实现某人的梦想11. be absent from 缺席12. contrary to…与……相反13. win an award 获奖14. make an agreement达成协议，达成共识15. attain success获得成功16. leave out 遗漏，省略17. have a tendency to do …有做……的倾向18. as long as只要19. win a victory获胜20. admission ticket入场券21. give thought to考虑，思考模块九词组总结：in defence of = in one’s defense保卫；为…辩护be abundant in…富足，充裕be located in坐落，位于 for short简称；缩写be short for:是......的缩写（简称）be short of: 缺少 in short: 简短的说second to 仅次于assure sb. of sth. 使某人确信in addition (to) 加上, 除...外, 又 consist of = be made up of由…组成 consist in = lie in 在于in the shape of 以...的形状/形式out of shape变形，走样be in bad shape情况还处于混乱状态; 健康情况不佳keep ... in shape 使...保持原形seek one’s fortune寻找致富及成功之道seek to do sth. 设法/试图做某事separate…from…把…和…分开cater to 迎合；投合；满足某种需要或要求”come to 合计、醒过来、谈到、逐渐be concerned about/for sth./ that….. 担心的；烦恼的；忧虑的provide sb. with sth.=provide sth. for sb.为…提供某物be left out被遗漏owing to由于，因……之緣故apart from除……之外compromise with sb. on sth在某事上和某人妥协WORD ..make no compromise绝不让步be bound to一定会，准会（相当于be sure to do）；（感到）有责任，义务等，必须………lay sth. aside = put aside = set aside放在一边，撇开；储存……备用occupy oneself in doing sth. /occupy oneself with sth.从事于，忙于，专心于registered a hotel在一家旅馆登记住宿reserve a room 预定一间房间be devoted to…投入于，献身；专心于……be content with 对……满意，满足owe sb.money欠某人…钱be equipped with 有……装备distinguish… from…区别，辨别be worthy of being done/be worthy to be done值得…lead to (doing) sth. 导致;lead sb. to do导致某人干某事considering that/how/who…考虑到be equal to与…相等，相当于…be located in坐落于be home to= be native to ... 原产于historic sites历史遗址high-quality=of high qualityin terms of就…而言/来说in good condition处于良好的状态do sth as insurance for做某事以确保take up从事（活动/工作）；占用（时间/空间）；拿起in recent decades近几十年来be well preserved保存完好deliberate destruction故意的破坏under the protection of在…的保护之下invest money in doing投入资金…meet the deadline for如期完成…in terms of architecture在建筑方面suffer damage from centuries of exposure遭受到几个世纪风吹日晒的破坏part and parcel of ... ... 的主要部分be given serious attention受到很大的关注bring needed attention to protecting ...引起必要的的关注来保护...lead to increased tourism促进了旅游业的发展over a length of 247 years历时247年take up / cover 78 square kilometers占地78平方公里have an effect on 对……有影响be responsible for对……负责associate…with…把……和……联系在一起at a high altitude在高纬度in honour of 为了向……表示敬意，为了纪念……in particular尤其、特别 natural forces 自然力seize control of夺取对于……的控制in preparation for为……做准备on display 在列，在展览It’s convenient for sb to do sth做某事对于某人来说是方便的smooth away differences消除分歧defeat/beat sb打败某人in a gesture to do sth表示要……transfer…(from…) (to…) 转移、迁移make a fortune发财appoint sb (to sth)/ (as) sth/ to do sth任命，委派have an impact on对……产生影响/冲击Sth occur to sb /It occurs to sb that(想法、念头等)浮现owing to 因为,由于divorce sb; be/get divorced (from sb.)与...离婚;使分离marry sb; be /get married to sb和某人结婚propose to sb.向某人求婚be engaged to sb. 和某人订婚show mercy to sb. = have mercy on /upon同情某人= have pity on sb = feel sympathy for sb对某人表示同情go to court打官司，起诉charge sb with sth (= accuse sb…of = sue sb for sth) 以……控告某人charge (sb/sth ) for sth ;要价charge a battery 给蓄电池充电sb. be in charge of sth= sth. be in the charge of sb.withdraw $500 from a bank account从银行提取be furnished with…配备家具；提供，供应ask for permission请求许可permit sb to do sth 允许某人做某事permit doing 允许做某事have our books renewed续借我们的书take deliberate action 采取谨慎的行动cut back/down缩减(生产), 削减(支出)WORD ..。
2018牛津高中英语语法大全集(1至模块10语法)
2018牛津高中英语语法大全集(1至模块10语法)2．我们通常用关系副词where引导先行词是place，house，city，country，city，world等的定语从句。
如：The police searched the house where the thief had stayed.This is not a family where bad behavior goes unpunished.3．我们通常用关系副词why引导先行词是reason的定语从句。
如：I don’t know the reason why the house is so dirty.4．在更加正式的英语中，where，when和why能够被介词＋which 所替代。
如：The study is the place where/in which I often have talks with my father.This is the reason why/for which my parents got home earlier.It rained the whole day when/on which he traveled with his family.第三单元一定语从句：非限制性定语从句1．非限制性定语从句是一个为主句添加额外信息的从句，在非限制性定语从句前通常有个逗号。
如：Amy, who took weight-loss pills, now realizes that health is important.My pills are in the bathroom, where I always keep them.2．当先行词是整个主句时，可以用which来引导定语从句。
如：He missed the show, which was a great pity.3．我们可以用all＋whom/which 来表示全部数量，用some of＋whom/which来表示部分数量。
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牛津高中英语－模块一至模块十语法
牛津高中英语－模块一
第一单元
一定语从句：定语从句的介绍
1．就像是一个形容词或介词短语修饰名词一样，定语从句也可以修饰名词。
定语从句所修饰的名词称为先行词。
形容词：The green team
介词短语：The team in green
定语从句：The team who were wearing green
2．定语从句通常由关系代词来引导，如which, that, who, whom, whose,或关系副词来引导，如when, where, why。
关系代词可以在定语从句中担当主语，宾语，表语，定语；关系副词可以在定语从句中担当状语。
如：做主语The trees which are on the school campus have lost their leaves.
做宾语The student whom we saw just now is the best runner in our school.
做表语Jack is no longer the lazy boy that he used to be.
做定语She has a b rother whose name I can’t remember.
做状语The school where he studied is in Shenzhen.
二定语从句：关系代词：that，which，who，whom，和whose
1．在定语从句中，that和which用来指代物。
如：This is the story that /which we wrote for our storytelling contest. 2．在定语从句中，who 用来指代人。
如：I am going to see a friend who has just come back from the UK. 3．当who在定语从句中做宾语时，可以用whom来取代，且whom比who更正式。
如：I don’t know the name of the teacher who/whom I saw in the computer room the other day.
4．当关系代词在定语从句中做宾语时，who，whom，which和that可以被省略。
如：He likes all the birthday presents(that/which)his friends gave him. 5．Whose用来表示所属，它既可指人也可指物。
如：I sat next to a girl whose name was Diane.
The club whose members are music fans meet in the school garden every Saturday afternoon.
第二单元
一定语从句：介词提前的定语从句（preposition＋which; preposition＋whom）1．当关系代词（which/whom）做定语从句中介词的宾语时，可以把介词提到关系代词的前面。
如：We thought you were a person from whom we could expect good decisions. 2．在非正式英语中，介词通常放在定语从句的最后。
如：Art is the subject which I know little about.
3．如果介词放在定语从句的最后，which 可以被that取代，whom可以被that 和who取代。
如：Dad is a person whom/that/who I can easily talk to.。