高中英语课程标准词汇分级
普通高中英语课程标准7级词汇表

Aability n.able a.aboard prep.adv. about ad. prep. above prep. a. ad. abroad ad.absent a.absorb v.academic a.n.accent n.accept vt.accident n.according to ad. account n.accurate a.accuse v.ache vi.& n.achieve vt. achievement n.acid a.acre n.across prep.act n. v.action n.active a.activity n.actor n.actress n.actual a.AD n. =advertisementn. addvt.address n. administration n. admire v.admit vt.adult n.advance v. advantage n. adventure n. advertise vt. advertisement n. advice n.advise vt.affair n.afford vt. afraid a.Africa n. African a.after ad. prep. conj. afternoon n. afterwards ad. again ad.against prep.age n.ago ad.agree v. agreement n. ahead ad.aid n.AIDSaim n. n.air n.aircraft n.airline n.airmail n. airplane n.airport n. airspace n. alcohol n.alike ad.alive a.all ad. a. allergic a.allow vt.almost ad.alone a.along ad. prep. aloud ad. Alphabet n. already ad.also ad.although conj. altogether ad. always ad. am v. be a.m./am,A.M./AM n. amaze v. amazing a. ambulance n. ambassador n. America n.among prep. amount n. v. amusement n. analyse v.analysis n.ancient a.ancestor n. and conj. andanger n.angle n.angry a.animal n.ankle n.announce vt.annoy vt.another a. pron. answer n.ant n.Antarctic a.anxious a.anxiety n.any pron.anybody pron. anyhow ad.anyone pron. anything pron. anyway ad. anywhere ad. apartment n. apologize vi.apology n.appear vi. appearance n.apple n.application n.apply v. appointment n. appreciate v. approximately ad. apron n.architect n.april n.Arctic a.area n.argue vi.argument n. arise (arose, arisen) vi. arithmetic n.arm1 n.arm2 v.armchair n.army n.around ad.arrange v. arrangement n. arrest v.arrival n.arrive vi.arrow n.art n.article n.artist n.as ad.& conj.ash n.ashamed a.Asia* n.Asian a.aside ad.ask v.asleep a.aspect n.assistant n. association n. astronaut n. astronomer n. astronomy n.at prep.athlete n.Atlantic a. atmosphere n.atom n.attack vt.attempt vt.attention n.attitude n.attract v.attractive a. audience n.author n.automatic a. August n.aunt n.autumn n.avenue n.available a.average a.avoid v.awake (awoke, awo ken) v.award n.aware a.away ad.awful aBbaby n.back ad.backache n.background n.backward(s) ad.bacon n.bacterium (复bacteria) n.badbadly ad.badminton n.bag n.baggage n.bake v.)bakery n.balance n.balcony n.ball1 n.ball2 n.ballet n.balloon n.ballpoint = ballpoint pen n.bamboo n.ban n.banana n.bandage n.bang int.bank1 n. bank2 n. bank account n. bar1 n. bar2 n.barbecue n.barber n.barbershop n.bargain n.bark v.basen.baseball n. basement n.basic a.basin n.basket n.basketball n.bat1 n. bat2 n.bath n.bathe vi.bathrobe n.bathroom n.bathtub n.battery n.battle n.battleground n.bay n. BC n.be v. am, is, are, was, were, being, been;beach n.beam n.bean n.beancurd n.bear1 v. bear2 n.beard n.beast n.beat (beat, beaten) v. n.beautiful a.beauty n.because conj.become (became, be come) v.bed n.bedclothes n.bedroom n.bee n..beef n.beehive n.beer n.before prep. ad. conj.beg v.begin(began,begun) v.beginning n.behave v.behaviour n.behind prep.Beijingn.being n.Belgium* n.belief n.believe v.bell n.belly n.belong vi.below prep.belt n.bench n.bend (bent, bent) vt. beneath prep.bent a.beside prep. besides prep. ad. best a. & ad.best seller n. better a.& ad. n. between prep. beyond prep. bicycle n.big a.bike = bicyclen.bill n.billion num.biology n.bird n.birdcage n.birth n.birthday n. birthplace n.biscuit n.bit n.bite (bit, bitten) v. bitter a.black n. blackboard n.blame n.& v.blank n.& a.blanket n.bleed vi.bless vt.blind a.block n.blood n.blouse n.blow n.blow (blew, blown) v. blue1 n. blue2 a. board n. v.boat n.boat race n.boating n.body n.body building n.boil v.bomb n. v.bone n.book n. v.bookcase n.bookmark n.bookshelf n.bookshop n.bookstore n.boot n.booth telephone booth n. border n.boring a.born a.borrow v.boss n.botany n.both a. pron.bottle n.bottom n.bound1 a.bound2 v.& n.bow v.& n.bowl n.box n.boxing n.boy n.brain n.brake n. vi.branch n.brave a.bravery n.bread n.break n.break (broke, bro ken) v. breakfast n.breath n.breathe vi.brick n.bride n.bridegroom n.bridge n.brief a.bright a.bring (brought, brought) vt.Britain* n.British a.the British n.broad a.broadcast n.broadcast(broadcast, broadcast 或ed,ed ) vt. broken a.broom n.brother n.brotherhood n.brown n.brunch n.brush v. n.bucket n.Buddhism n.Buddhist n.build (built, built) v.building n. bun n.burial n.burn (ed, ed 或burnt, burnt) v. n.burst v.bury vt.busbus stop n. n.bush n.business n.businessman n.businesswoman n.busy a.but conj. prep.butcher n. vt.butter n.butterfly n.the butterflybutton n. v.buy(bought,bought) vt.by prep.bye int.Ccab n.cabbage n. cafe n.cafeteria n.cage ncake n.call n.calm a.camel n.camera n.camp n. vi.can1 (could) can't = can not modal v. can2 agarbage can acan opener n.Canada* n.Canadian a.canal n.cancel vt.cancer n.candle n.candy n.canteen n.cap n.capital n.captain n.car n.carboncard n. n.card gamescare n. v.careful a.careless a.carpet n.carriage n.carriercarrot n. n.carry vt.cartoon n.carvevt.case1n.case2 n.cash n. v.cast (cast, cast) v.castle n.cat n.catch(caught,caught) v. cathedral n.cattle n.cause n. vt.cave n.CD光盘(compact disk的缩写)CD ROM(compact disk read only memory的缩写) ceiling n.celebrate v.celebration cell n. n.cellar n.cent n.(100 cents = 1 dollar)centigrade a.centimetre (美cen timeter) n.central a.centre (美center ) n.century n.certain a.certainly ad.certificate n.chain n.chain store(s)chair n.chairman n.chairwoman n.chalk n.challengen.challenginga.championn.chance n.changablea.changen. v.channeln.character n.charge v. n.chapter n.chart n.chat n. & vi.cheap a.cheat n. & v.check n. vt.cheek n.cheer n. & vi.Cheer upcheerfula.Cheersint.cheese n.chemical a. n. chemist n.chemistry n.cheque (美check) n.chess n.chest n.chew vt.chick n.chicken n.chief a. n. child (复children) n. childhood n.chimney n.China* n.Chinese a. n.chips n. (pl.)chocolate n.choice n.choke n. & v.choose (chose, cho sen) vt. chopsticks n.Christian n.Christmas n.Christmas cardChristmas treeChristmas Evechurch n.cigar n.cigarette n.cinema n.circle n. vt.circus n.citizen n.city n.civil a.clap vi.class n.classical a.classmate n.classroom n.clean vt. a.cleaner n.clear a.clearly ad.clerk n.clever a.click v.climate n.climb v.clinic n.clock clone n. n.close1 a. ad. close2 vt. cloth n.clothes n.clothing n.cloud n.cloudy a.club n.coach n.coal n.coast n.coat n. vt.cock n.cocoa n.coffee n.coin n.Coke n.cold a. n.cold blooded a.collar n.colleague n.collect vt.collection n.college n.colour (美color) n. vt. comb n. v.combine vt.come (came, come) vi. comedy n.comfort n.comfortable a.comma n.command n. & v. comment n.common a. communicate v. communication n. communism n. communist n. a. companion n.company n.compare vt.compete vi. competition n. competitor n. complete a. vt. composition n. compressed a. computer n. computer game comrade n. conceited a. concert n. conclude v. conclusion n. condition n. conduct vt. conductor n. conference n. congratulate vt. congratulation n. connect vt. connection conservation n. n. conservative a. n. consider vt. considerate a. consideration n. consist v. constant a. construct v. construction n. contain v. container n. content1 a. content2 n. continent n. continue vi. contrary n. a. contribution n. control vt.& n. convenience n. convenient a. conversation n. cook n. v. cooker n. cookie n.cool a.cop n.copy n. v.coral n.cordless a.corn n.corner n.correct v. a.correction n.correspond vi.cost n.cost (cost, cost) v.cottage n.cotton n. a.cough n.& vi.could modal v.(can的过去式)count vt.counter n.country n.countryside n.couple n.courage n.course n.coursebook n.court n.courtyard n.cousin n.cover n. v.cow n.cowboy n.co worker. n.crayon ncrazy a.cream n.create vt.credit n.crime n.criminal n.crew n.crop n.cross1 a.cross2 n. vt.crossing n.crossroads n.crowd n. vt.crowded a.cruel a. cry n. v.cubecubic n.a.culture n. cup n.cupboard n.cure n. & vt.curious a.currency n.curtain n.cushion n.custom n.customer n.customs n.cut (cut, cut) v. n.cycle vi.cyclist n. Ddad = daddy n.daily a. ad. n.dam n.damage n.& vt.damp a. & n.dance n.& vi.danger n.dangerous a.dare v.& aux.(后接不带to的不定式;主要用于疑问,否定或条件句)dark n.darkness n.dash v. & n.data n.database n.date1 n.date2n.daughtern.dawn n.day n.daylight n.dead a.deadlinen.deafa. deal n.dear1 int.dear2 a.death n.debate n. & v.debtn.December n.decide v.decision n.declare vt.decoratevt. decorationn.deedn.deep a. ad.deeply ad.deer n.defeat vt.defence (美defense) n. & v. defend vt.degree n.delay delete v.& n. v. delicious a.delight n.delighted a.deliver vt.demand vt.dentist n.department(缩Dept.) n. department store n. departure n.depend vi.depth n.describe vt.description n.desert1 n.desert2 vt.design n.& vt. n.desire vt. & n.desk n.dessert n.destroy vt.detective n. determination n. determine vt.develop v.development n.devote vt.devotion n.diagram n.dial vt.dialogue (美dialog) n. diamond n.diary n.dictation n.dictionary n. die v.diet n. differ v. difference n. different a. difficult a. difficulty n.dig (dug, dug) v. digest digital v. a. dine v.dining room dinner n.dip vt.diploma n.direct a. vt. direction n. director n. directory n.dirt n.dirty a.disability n. disabled a. disadvantage n. disagree vi. disagreement n. disappear vi. disappoint vt. disappointment n. disaster n. discount n. discourage vt. ()discover vt. discovery n. discrimination n. discuss vt. discussion n. disease n.dish n.disk =disc n. dislike vt. dismiss vt. disobey vt. distance n. distant a.district n.disturb vt.dive vi.divide vt.division n. (dizzy a.do (did, done) don't=do not v. & aux. doctor n.document n.does doesn't = does not v.dog n.doll n.dollar n.door n.dormitory n.dot n.double a. n.doubledecker n.doubt n.& v.down prep. ad.download n.& v.downstairs ad.downtown ad. n.downward ad.dozen n.Dr(缩) = Doctor n.drag v.draw (drew, drawn) v.drawer n.drawing n.dream (dreamt, dreamt 或ed, ed) n.& vt. dress n. v.drier =dryer n.drill n. vt. drink n.drink(drank,drunk) v.drive(drove,driven) v.driver n.driver's license(美)driving licence(英) n.drop n. v.drown vi.drug n.drum n.drunk a.dry v. a.dryer n.duck n.duckling n.due a. dull a.dumpling n.during prep.dusk n.dust n.dustbin n.dusty a.duty n.DVD (digital versatile disk) Eeach a.& pron.eager a.eagle n.ear n.early a. ad.earn vt.earth n.earthquake n.ease v.easily ad.east a. ad.Easter n.eastern a.eastwards ad.easy a.easy going a.eat (ate, eaten) v.edge n.edition n.editor n.educate vt.educator n.education n.effect n.effort n.egg n.eggplant n.Egypt* n.Egyptian a. n.eight num.eighteen num.eighth num.eighty num.either a. conj. ad. (elder n.elect vt.electric a.electrical a.electricity n.electronic a.elephant n.eleven num.else ad.E mail/email n. v.embassy n.emergency n.emperor n.empire n.employ vt.empty a.encourage vt. encouragement n.end n. v.ending n.endless a.enemy n.energetic a.energy n.engine n.engineer n.England* n.English a. n.English speaking a. enjoy vt.enjoyable a.enlarge vt.enough n. a. ad. enquiry n.enter vt.entertainment n.entire a.entrance n.entry n.envelope environment n. n. envy vt.& n.equal a. vt.equality n.equip vt.equipment n.eraser n.error n. escape n.& vi. especially ad.essay n.Europe* n. European a. n. even ad.evening n.event eventually n. ad. ever ad.every a.everybody pron. everyday a. everyone pron. everything pron. everywhere ad.exact a.exactly ad.exam = examination n. examine vt. example n. excellent a.except prep. exchange n.excite vt.excuse n. vt. exercise n. vi. exhibition n.exist vi.existence n.exit n.expect vt. expectation n. expedition n. expense n. expensive a. experience n. experiment n.expert n.explain vt. explanation n. explode v.exploit vt.explorer n.expose vt.express vt. expression n.extra a.extraordinary a.extremely ad.eye n.eyesight n.eyewitness n. f (缩) =female (或=foot,feet) n.Fface n.facial a.fact n.factory n.fade vi.fail v.failure n.fair1 a.fair2 a. ( fair3 n.fairly ad.fairness n.faith n.fall1 n.fall2 (fell, fallen) vi.false a.familiar a.family n.family namefamous a.fan1 n. fan2 n.fancyfantasticfantasy a. a. n.far (比较级farther, 最高级farthest 或further,furthest) a.& ad. fare n.farm n.farmer n.fast a. ad.fasten vt.fat n.father n.fault n.favour (美favor) n.favourite (美favorite) a. n.fax n.fear n.feather n.February n.federal a. fee n.feed (fed, fed) vt.feel (felt, felt) v.& link feeling n.fell vt.fellow n.female a.fence n.ferry n.festival a.fetch vt.fever n.few pron.fibre (美fiber) n.field n.fierce a.fifteen num.fifth num.fifty num.fight n.fight (fought, fought) fighter v. n.figure n. vt.file n.fill vt.film n. vt.final a.find (found, found) vt. fine1 a. fine2 n.& v. finger n.fingernail n.finish v.fire n. vi.firefighter n. fireplace n.firewood n.fireworks n.firm1 n. firm2 a. firmly ad.first num. a.& ad. n. fish n. vi. fisherman n.fist n.fit a. v.fitting roomfive num.fix vt.flag n.flame n.flaming a.flash n.flashlight n.flat a. n.flee (fled, fled) v.flesh n.flight1 n. flight2 n.float vi.flood n. vt.floor n.flour n.flow vi.flower n.flu n.fly n.fly (flew, flown) vi. vt.fog n.foggy a.fold vt.folk a.follow vt.following a.fond a.food n.fool n.foolish a.foot (复feet) n.football n.for prep. conj.forbid (forbade, for bidden) vt. force vt.forecast n. & vt.forehead n.foreign a.foreigner n.foresee (saw, seen) vt. forest n. forever ad.forget (forgot, for gotten) v. forgetful a.forgive (forgave, forgiven) vt. fork n.form n.former a. fortnight n.fortunate a.fortune n.forty num.forward ad.found vt.founding n.fountain n.four num.fourteen num.fourth num.fox n.franc n.France* n.free a.freedom n.freeway n.freeze (froze, frozen) vi. freezing a.French n.Frenchman (复Frenchmen) n. frequent a.fresh aFriday n.fridge =refrigerator n.fried a.friend n.friendly a.friendship n.fright n.frighten vt.frog n.from prep.front a n.frontier n.frost n.fruit n.fruit juice n.fry vt.fuel n.full a.fun n.funeral n.funny a.fur n.furnished a.furniture n. (future n.Ggain vt.gale n.gallery n.gallon n.game n.garage n. )garbage n.garden n.gardening n.gas n.gate n.gather vgay a.general a.generation n.gentle a.gentleman n.geography n.geometry n.German a.Germany* n.gesture n.get (got , got) vt.get together n.gift n.gifted a.giraffe n.girl n.give (gave, given) vt.glad a.glance vi.glare v.glass n.glasshouse n.globe n.glory n.glove n.glue n.go1 (went, gone) vi. go2 n. goal n. goat n.god n.gold n. agolden a. goldfish n.golf n.good (比较级better, 最高级best) a.goodbye int.goodness n.goods n.goose (复geese) n.govern v.government n.gown n.grade n.gradually ad.graduate v.graduation n.grain n.gram n.grammar n.grand a.grandchild n.granddaughter n.grandma = grandmother n. grandpa = grandfather n. grandparents n.grandson n.granny n.grape n.grasp v.grass n.grateful a.great a. ad.Greece* n.greedy a.Greek a. n.green a. n.greengrocer n. (greet vt.greeting n.grey / gray a.grill n.grocer n.ground n.group n.grow (grew, grown) v.growth n.gruel n.guard n.guess vi.guest n.guidance n.guide n.guilty a.guitar n. gun n. gym =gymnasium n. gymnastics n.Hha int.habit n.hair n.haircut n.half a.& n.hall n.ham n.hamburger n.hammer n.hand n.v.handbag n.handful n.handkerchief n.handle n. v.handsome a.handtruck n.handwriting n.handy a.hang(hanged,hanged) v. hang (hung, hung)v. happen vi.happily ad.happiness n.happy a.harbour (美harbor) n.hard ad.hardly ad.hardship n.hardworking a.harm n.&v.harmful aharmless a.harvest n.& vt.has v.havehat n.hatch v. (hate vt.& n.have (had, had) vt. hawk n.hay n.he pron.head n. a. v. headache n. headline n. headmaster n. headmistress n. headteacher n. health n.healthy a.heap n. v.hear (heard, heard) v. hearing n.heart n.heat n. vt.heaven n.heavy a.heavily ad.heel n.height n. helicopter n.hello int.helmet n.help n. & vt. helpful a.hen n.her pron.herb n.here ad.hero n.heroine n.hers pron.herself pron.hey int.hi int.hibernate vi. hibernation n.hide (hid, hidden) v. hide and seekhigh a. ad.hill n.hillside n.hilly a.him pron.himself pron.hire vt.his pron.history n.hit (hit, hit) n.& vt.hive n.hobby n.hold (held, held) vt.hole n.holiday n.holy a.home n.ad.homeland n. hometown n. homework n.honest a.honey n.Hong Kong* n.honour (美honor) n. vt. hook n.& v.hooray int.hope n.& v.hopeful a.hopeless a.horrible a.horse nhospital nhost n. v.hostess n.hot a.hot dog n.hotel n.hour n.house n.housewife n. housework n.how ad.however ad. conj. howl vi.huge a.humanhuman being a. humorous a.humour (美humor) n. hundred num.hunger n.hungry a. hunt vt.hunter n. hurricane n. hurry vi.hurt (hurt, hurt) vt. husband hydrogen n. n.II pron.ice n.ice cream n. Iceland* nidea n.idiom n.if conj.ill a.illness n. imagine vt. immediate a. immediately ad. immigration n. import v.& n. importance n. important a. impossible a. impress vt. impression n. improve vt.in prep.ad. inch n. incident n. include vt. income n. incorrect a. increase v. & n. indeed a. independence n. independent a. India* n.Indian a. n. industry n. influence n.& v. Inform vt. information n. information desk initial a.injure vt.injury n.ink n.inland a.inn n.insect n.insert vt.inside prep. ad. insist vi. inspect vt. inspire vt. instant a. instead ad. institute n. institution n. instruct vt. instruction n. instrument n. insurance n. insure vt. intend vt. interest n. interesting a. international a. internet interpreter n. n. interrupt v. interval n. interview n.& vt. into prep. introduce vt. introduction n. invent vt. invention n. inventor n. invitation n. invite vt. Ireland* n.Irish a.iron n. vt. irrigate vt. irrigation n. island n.it pron.Italian a. n. Italy* n. its pron.itself pron.Jjacket n.jam n.January n.Japan* n. Japanese a. n.jar n.jaw n.jazz n.jeans n.jeep n.jet n.jewel n.jewelry n.job n.jog v.join v.joke n.journalist n.journey n.joy n.judge n. vt. jugement n.juice n.juicy a.July n.jump n.June n.jungle n.junior a.junk n.junk mailjunk foodjust1 ad.just2justice n.Kkangaroo n.keep (kept, kept) v. vt. keeper n.kettle n.key n.keyboard n.kick v.& n.kid n.kill v.kilo n.kilogram n.kilometre n.kind n.a. kindergarten n.kind hearted a. kindness n.king n.kingdom n.kiss n.& vt.kitchen n.kite n.knee n.knife (复knives) n. knock n.& v.know(knew,known) v. knowledge n.Llab = laboratory n. labour (美labor) n. labourer (美laborer) n. lack n.& vt.ladder n.lady n.lake n.lamb n.lame a.lamp n.land n.language n.lantern n.lap n.largelaser a. n.last1 a. ad. st2v. late a. adlately ad.later a.latest a.latter n.laugh n.& vlaughter n.laundry n.lavatory n. law n.lawyer n.lay (laid, laid) vt.lazy a.lead1 n. lead2 (led, led) v.leader n.leading a.leaf (复leaves) n.league n.leak vi.learn (learnt, learnt;ed ed) vt. learned a.least n.leather n.leave (left, left) v.lecture n.left a. ad. n.left handed a.leftover a. n.left wing n.leg n.lemon n. a.lemonade n.lend (lent, lent) vt.length n.less(little的比较级)a.& ad. lesson n.let (let, let) vt.letter n.letter box n.level n.liberate vt.liberation n.librarian n.library n.license n.lid n.lie1 n.& vi. lie2 (lay, lain) v.life (复lives) n.lifetime n.lift1 v. lift2 n.light n. vt. a.lightning n.like1 prep. like2 vt.likely alimit vt.line n.link v.lion n.lip n.liquid n. & a.list n.listen vi.literature n.literary a.litre (美liter) n.litter v.little (比较级less, 最高级least) a. ad. n. live1 vi. live2 a.lively a.living a. n.load n.loaf n.local a.lock n.vt.locust n.London n.lonely a.long a. ad.look n. vlinkloose a.lorry n.loss n.lose (lost, lost) vt.Lost & Foundlot n.loud a.loudly ad.loudspeaker n.lounge n.love n.& vt. lovely a.low a.& ad.luck n.lucky a.luggage n.lunch n.lung n.Mm.(缩) =male n.machine n.mad a. madam/ madame n.magazine n.magic a.maid n.mail n. v.mailbox n.main a.mainland n.major a.majority n.make1(made,made) vt.make2 n.male a.man (复men) n.manage v.manager n.mankind n.man made a.manner n.table mannersmany (比较级more, 最高级most) pron. a.map n.maple n.maple leavesmarathon n.marble n.march n.March n.mark n.vt.market n.market place n.marriage n.married a.marry v.mask n. v.mass n.master vt.mat n.match1 vt.match2 n. match3 n.material n.mathematics math = mathematics maths = mathematics n. matter n. vi.maximum a.& n.may modal v.May nmaybe ad.me pron.meal n.mean(meant,meant) vt. meaning n.means n.meanwhile ad. measure v.meat n.medal n.gold medalmedical a.medicinemedium n. n.meet (met, met) vt. n. meeting n.melon n.member n.memorial n.memory n.mend v.mental a.mentally ad.mention n. vt.menu n.merchant a. n. merciful a.mercy n.merely ad.merry a.mess n.message n.messy a.metal n.method n.metre (美meter) n. Mexican a.Mexico* n. microcomputer n. microscope n. microwave n.mid autumn n. midday n.middle n.Middle East n. midnight n. might v. aux.mild a.mile n.milk n. vt.million num. n.millionaire n.mind1 n. mind2 v.mine1 n. mine2 pron.mineral n.minibusminimum n. a.miniskirt n.minister n.minority n.minus prep. & a.minute n.mirror n.miss vt.Missmissile n. n.mist n.mistake (mistook, mistaken) n. vt. mistaken a.misunderstand (stood, stood) v. mixv.mixture n.mm (缩) = millimetre n.mobilemobile phone a.model n.modern a.modest a.Mom =Mum n.moment n.mommy = mummy n.Monday n.money n.monitor n.monkey n.month n.monument n.moon n.moon cake n.mop n. v.moral a. n.more(much或many 的比较级)a.ad. n.morning n. n.Moslem n.mosquiton.most (much或many 的最高级) a. & ad.n. mother n.motherland n.motor n.motorbike n.motorcycle n.motto n.mountain(s) n.mountainous a.mourn vt.mouse (复mice) n.moustache n.mouth n.mouthful n.from mouth to mouth ad.move v.movement n.movie n.Mr. (mister) n.Mrs. (mistress) n.Ms. n.much (比较级more,最高级most) a. ad. n. mud n.multiply vt.murder vt.museum n.mushroom n.music n.musical a. n.musician n.must modal v.mustard n.mutton n.my pron.myself pron.Nnail n.name n. vt.narrow a.nation n.national a.nationality n.nationwide ad. native a.natural a.nature n.navy n.near a. ad. prep.nearby anearly ad.neat a.necessary a.neck n.necklace n.necktie n.need n.aux.& v.needle n.neighbour (美neighbor) n. neighbourhood (美neighborhood) n. neither a.nephew n.nervous a.nest n.net n.network n.never ad.new a.New York n.New Zealand* n.New Zealander n.news n.newspaper n.next a. ad. nice a.niece n.night n.night club n.nine num.nineteen num.ninety num.ninth num.no ad. aNo.(缩) = number n.noble a.nobody n.pron.nod vi.noise n.noisily ad.。
高中英语课程标准词汇 分级

英语课程标准词汇表(2008)说明:1.本表共收约3500个单词。
2.带*号的单词为八级要求掌握的词汇。
3.本词汇表不列词组和短语。
4.本词汇表不列语法术语。
5.部分可根据构词法推导出的副词、名词等不单列。
6.国家名称及相关信息单独列出。
7.数字(含基数词、序数词)、星期、月份等词单独列出。
注:每个单词右上角和右下角的数字分别代表口语和书面英语中使用频率最高的1000词、2000词和3000词。
Aa(n) art 11 abandon* v3 ability n 11able a 11abnormal*aaboard prep abolish* v abortion* nabout ad & prep 11 above prep, a & ad 21 abroad a & ad 23 abrupt* a absence* n. 32 absent aabsolute* a 23 absorb v3 abstract* a & n absurd* a abundant* aabuse* v 23 academic a & n2 academy* n accelerate* v accent naccept v 11access* n & v 31 accessible* a accident n 12 accommodation* n 22 accompany* v2 accomplish* v account n 21 accountant* n 3accumulate* v accuracy* n accurate a 23accuse v3 accustomed* aache v & nachieve v 11 achievement n 32acid a2 acknowledge* v 33 acquaintance* n acquire* v2 acquisition* n3acre nacross prep 11act n & v 11action n 11active a 22activity n 11actor n3actress nactual a 12acute* aAD nad = advertisement n 33 adapt* v3 adaptation nadd v 11addicted* aaddition* n 31 address n 22 adequate* a 33adjust* v3adjustment* nadministration n 22 admirable* a admire v 3admission* n3 admit v 21 adolescence* n adolescent* nadopt* v 22adore vadult n 22advance v & n 32 advantage n 11 adventure n advertise v advertisement n 3advice n 11advise v 22advocate* vaffair n 11affect* v 11affection* nafford v 13afraid a 12Africa nAfrican a & nafter ad, prep & conj 11 afternoon n 12 afterward(s) ad 23 again ad 11against prep 11age n 11agency* n 21agenda* n 3agent* n 32 aggressive* a 3ago ad 11agree v 11 agreement n 11 agricultural* a agriculture* n2 ahead ad 22aid n & v 22AIDS naim n & v 22air n 11aircraft n 22airline n 23airmail n airplane nairport n 23airspace nalarm* n & v 2album* n3alcohol n3alcoholic* a & nalgebra* nalike adalive a 23all ad, a & pron 11allergic aalley* nallocate* v 2allow v 11allowance* n 23almost ad 11alone a 21along ad & prep 11 alongside* ad3aloud adalphabet nalready ad 11also ad 11alternative* a 22although conj 11altitude* naltogether ad 23 aluminium* nalways ad 11am v (be)am. / am, AM. / AM n amateur* aamaze vamazing a 2America nambassador (ambassadress ) ambiguous* aambition* nambulance n 3among prep 11amount n & v 11ample aamuse vamusement nanalyse v3analysis n 31ancestor nanchor* v & nancient a2and conj 11 anecdote* nanger n3angle n 33angry a 33animal n 11ankle n anniversary* nannounce v 21 annoy v 3annual* a 22 another a & pron 11 answer n & v 11 ant nAntarctic n antique* nanxiety n 33 anxious a 33any pron & a 11 anybody pron 13 anyhow ad 3 anyone pron 11 anything pron 11 anyway ad 12 anywhere ad 13 apart* ad & a 31 apartment n 23 apologize v 2 apology n 3apparent* a2 appeal* v & n 21 appear v 11 appearance n2 appendix* n appetite* n applaud* v & napple n 23 applicant* n apply v 11 appoint* v 22 appointment n 12 appreciate v 23 appreciation* n approach n & v 3appropriate* a 11 approval* n 23 approve* v 22 approximately ad 33apron narbitrary* aarch* n 3architect n3 architecture* n 33 Arctic nare v (be)area n 11argue v 11argument n 11arise (arose, arisen) v 32 arithmetic narm n & n 11 armchair narmy n 11around ad & prep 11 arrange v 22 arrangement n 22 arrest v3arrival n3arrive v 21arrow nart n 11article n 21artificial* a 3artist n 32as ad, conj & prep 11 ash nashamed a 3Asia nAsian a & naside ad 33ask v 11asleep a 2aspect n 31assess* v 22 assessment* n 22 assist* v 33 assistance* n 32 assistant n3 associate* v 32 association n 31 assume* v 11 assumption n 22 astonish* v astronaut n astronomer n astronomy nat prep 11athlete n athletic* a Atlantic a atmosphere n2 atom nattach n 22 attack v & n 21 attain* v attempt v & n 21 attend* v 22 attention n 11 attitude n 11 attract v 22 attraction* n3 attractive a 22 audience n 22 aunt nauthentic* aauthor n2authority* n1automatic a 3autonomous* aautumn n3available a 11avenue n 3average a & n 22avoid v 21awake (awoke, awaken) v & a 3award n 21aware a 11away ad 11awesome* aawful a 1awkward* a 2Bbaby n 11bachelor* nback ad, a & n 11 background n 22 backward(s) ad 2bacon n 3bacterium* (pl bacteria ) nbad (worse, worst) a 11 badminton nbag n 12baggage nbakery* nbalance n 22balcony* nball n 12ballet* nballoon nbamboo nban* n & v3banana nband nbandage* nbank n 11bar n 11barbecue nbarber* nbarbershop* nbare* abargain n & vbark v & nbarrier* n3base n 11baseball n 32basement nbasic a 11basin nbasis n 31basket nbasketball n 32bat n 3bath n 23bathe vbathroom n 23bathtub nbattery n 2battle n2bay* nBC nbe (am, is ,are, was ,were, being, been ) v 11 beach n 32bean n 3bean curd* nbear1 nbear2 v1beard n 3beast nbeat (beat, beaten ) v & n 22beautiful a 12beauty n 32because conj 11become (became, become) v 11bed n 11beddings* nbedroom n 12bee nbeef n 3beer n 23before prep, ad & conj 11 beg vbegin (began, begun ) v 11 behalf* nbehave v 33behaviour n 21behind prep & ad 11 being* n 23belief n 32believe v 11bell n 23belly* n 3belong v 22below prep 22belt n 23bench n 23bend (bent, bent) v 33 beneath prep2 beneficial* abenefit n & v 31bent* a & nbeside prep 32besides prep & ad betray* vbetween prep 11 beyond prep 21bicycle n3bid* v & n3big a 11bike = bicycle n 2bill n 11bingo* n biochemistry* n biography* nbiology nbird n 11birth n 22birthday n 23 birthplace nbiscuit n 3bishop* n3bit n 11bite (bit, bitten) 2bitter a 33black n & a 11blame n & v 23blank n & a 3blanket nbleed vbless* v 3blind a 23block n & v 22blood 11blouse nblow (blew, blown) v 23 blue n & a 12board n & v 11boat n 12body n 11boil v 3bomb n & v 23bond* n & v3bone n 22bonus n 2book n & v 11boom* n & v 3boot n 23booth* nborder* n 32bored a 3boring a 2born a 12borrow v 23boss n 23botanical* abotany* nboth a & pron 11 bother v 13bottle n 12bottom n 13bounce* v 3boundary* n 23bow* v & nbowl n 23bowling nbox n 11boxing nboy n 11boycott* vbrain n 22brake n & vbranch n 12brand nbrave a 3bravery* nbread n 23break (broke, broken ) v & n 11breakfast n 22breakthrough* nbreast nbreath n 32breathe v 33breathless* abrewery* nbrick* n 23bride nbridegroom nbridge n 22brief a 22bright 22brilliant a 33bring (brought, brought) v 11broad a 22broadcast ( broadcast, broadcast或-ed, -ed) v brochure* nbroken a 33broom nbrother n 11brown n & a 22brunch* nbrush v & b 3Buddhism* nbudget n 11buffet* nbuild ( built, built) v & n 11building n 11bunch n 2bungalow* nburden* n 33bureaucratic* aburglar nburn (burnt, burnt或-ed, -ed) v & n 23 burst* vbury v 3bus n 11bush nbusiness n 11businessman / woman (pl businessmen / women ) nbusy a 12but conj & prep 11butcher n & v 3butter n 2butterfly nbutton n & v 2buy (bought, bought) v 11by prep 11bye int 11Ccab* ncabbage ncafé ncafeteria*cage ncalculate* v 23cake n 23call n & v 11calm a & v 3camel ncamera n 23camp n & v 33campaign* 31can1 (could); can’t = can not modal v 11 can2 n 2canal* ncancel v 2cancer n 22candidate* n2candle n 3candy n 3canteen n cap n 3 capital n 31 capsule* n captain n3 caption* n car n 11 carbon n card n 12 care n & v 13 careful a 12 careless a carpenter ncarpet n 33 carriage n 3 carrier* n carrot ncarry v 11 cartoon n 3carve* vcase n 11cash n & v 22cassette ncast (cast, cast)* v3castle n3casual* acat n 13catalogue* n3catastrophe* ncatch (caught, caught) v 11category* n 22cater* vcatholic* acattle ncause n & v 11caution* ncautious acave nCD = compact diskceiling n 33celebrate v3celebration* n 3cell* n1cent n 11centigrade acentimetre (Am centimeter ) n 3central a 11centre (Am center ) n 11century n 11ceremony ncertain a 11certificate* n 33chain n 32chair n 12chairman / chairwoman (pl chairmen /women ) n 31chalk nchallenge n 22challenging achampion* n2chance n 11change n & v 11changeable* achannel nchant v & nchaos* ncharacter n 11characteristic* a 32charge v & n 11chapter n 31chart n 33chat n & v 2cheap a 12cheat n & vcheck n & v 12cheek n3cheer n & vcheerful acheers* intcheese n 23chef nchemical a & n 33 chemist n 3chemistry n 2cheque (Am check ) n 2 chess nchest n 23chew vchicken n 2chief a & n 22child (pl children ) n 11 childhood n3 chocolate n 2choice n 11choir* nchoke* n & vchoose (chose, chosen) v 11 chopsticks nchorus* nChristian* nChristmas nchurch n 11cigar ncigarette n 23cinema n 3circle n & v 22circuit* n3 circumstance* n 11circus ncitizen n 22city n 11civil a 22civilian* ncivilization nclap vclarify* vclass n 11classic a3classify* vclassmate nclassroom n 33claw nclay* nclean v & a 22cleaner n 3clear a 11clerk nclever a 2click* v 3climate n3climb v2clinic nclock n 23clone vclose a & ad 11cloth n 22clothes n 22clothing ncloud n 33cloudy aclub n 11clumsy* acoach n 33coal n 32coast n 33coat n 23cocoa ncoffee n 12coin n 33 coincidence* ncoke ncold a & n 11collar ncolleague* n 32 collect v 12collection* n 21 college n 12collision* ncolour (Am color) n & v comb n & vcombine* v 32come (came, come) v 11 comedy* ncomfort n3 comfortable a 23 command* n & v2comment n 12 commercial* a 22 commit* v 22 commitment* n 22 committee n 31 common a 11 communicate v 33 communication n 21 communism* ncommunist* n & acompanion n3 company n 11 compare v 11 compass* n compensate* vcompete v 33 competence* n competition n 11 complete a & v 21 complex* a & n 32 component* n 32 composition n3 comprehension n compromise* v compulsory* acomputer n 11 concentrate v 22 concept n 32 concern v & n 11 concert n 33 conclude v 32 conclusion n 12 concrete* a3 condition n 11 condemn* v conduct v 32 conductor n confident a 23 confidential* a conference n 31 confirm v 22 conflict* n 22 confuse v congratulate* v congratulation n 3connect v 22 connection n 32 conscience* n consensus* nconsequence n 32 conservation* n 33 conservative* aconsider v 11 considerate* a consideration n 12 consist v3 consistent* a 33 constant a 22 constitution* n2 construct* v3 construction n 32 consult v 33 consultant* n 33 consume* v contain v 21 container* n contemporary a2 content1 n 22 content2 a3 continent n continue v 11 contradict* v contradictory *a contrary n & acontribute* v 22 contribution n 22 control v & n 11 controversial* a convenience n convenient a 3conventional* a3 conversation n 12 convey* v convince* v 33 cook n & v 2 cooker ncookie ncool a3copy n & v 12 corn n 3corner n 12 corporation n 32 correct v & a 12 correction n correspond* v corrupt* a & vcost n 11cosy a cottage n 23cotton n & acough n & vcould modal v 11count v 13counter* n 3country n 11 countryside n 23couple n 11courage n 3course n 11court n 11courtyard ncousin n 3cover n & v 11cow n 2crash* v & ncrayon ncrazy a 33cream* ncreate v 11creature n3credit n 22crew* n 33crime n 22criminal n 32criterion* (pl criteria ) n2 crop n3cross n & v 22crossing* n crossroads ncrowd n & v 22cruel a 3cry n & v 22cube* ncubic* acuisine* nculture n 21cup n 11cupboard n 2cure* n & vcurious* a 3currency* n2 curriculum* n2curtain n 23cushion* n 3custom n3customer n 11customs* ncut (cut, cut ) v & n 11cycle v 33cyclist nDdad = daddy n 12daily a, ad & n 32dam* ndamage n & v 22damp a & ndance n & v 23danger n 22dangerous a 22dare v & modal v3dark n & a 21darkness n3dash* v & ndata n 11database* n 22date n & v 11daughter n 11dawn* nday n 11dead a 11deadline* ndeaf a3deal n 11dear a 1death n 11debate* n & v 12debt n 22decade* n 32decide v 11decision n 11declare* v2decline* v2decorate v 3 decoration* n 3 decrease vdeed ndeep a & ad 21deer ndefeat v3defence (Am defense ) n 21 defend v 33degree n 31delay* n & v 23delete* v & ndeliberately* ad 33 delicate a delicious adelight* ndelighted a 2deliver* v 22demand v 11dentist ndepartment (Dept.) n 31 departure* n3 depend v 12deposit* v & n3 depth* n 33describe v 11 description n 22 desert vt & n deserve v 23design n, v & n 31 desire v & n2desk n 22desperate* a3 dessert n destination* ndestroy v 22 detective n3 determine v1 develop v 31 development n1 devote vdevotion ndiagram* ndial vdialogue (Am dialog ) n diamond ndiary ndictation n dictionary ndie v 11diet n 32differ v3difference n 11 different a 11difficult a 11difficulty n 11dig (dug, dug) v 3 digest* vdigital* adignity* ndilemma* n dimension* n3 dinner n 12 dinosaur n dioxide* ndip vdiploma* ndirect a & v 21 direction n 11 director n1 directory* n dirty a 23 disability n disabled a3 disadvantage n disagree v 2 disagreement ndisappear v 22 disappoint* v disappointed adisaster n 23 discount n 3 discourage* vdiscover v 21 discovery n 3 discrimination* ndiscuss v 31 discussion n1 disease n 31 disgusting* a2 dish n 3disk = disc n 23 dislike n dismiss v3 distance n 22 distant a3 distinction n 32 distinguish v 33 distribute* v3 district n 32 disturb v disturbing* a dive vdiverse* vdivide v 12 division n 31 divorce v 3dizzy* ado (did, done) v 11doctor n 21document n2dog n 11doll n 3dollar n 13donate* vdoor n 11dormitory (dorm) ndot* n 2double a & n 12doubt n & v 11down prep & ad 11download* n & vdownstairs ad 2downtown ad, n & a 33dozen n 23Dr = doctor ndraft* n & v 23drag v 33draw (drew, drawn) v 11drawback* ndrawer n 3dream (dreamt, dreamt或-ed, -ed) n & v 22 dress n & v 22drill n & vdrink (drank, drunk) v 12drive (drove, driven) v 11driver n 12drop n & v 12drug n 21drum ndrunk adry v & a 22duck n 3due* a 11dull* a 3dumpling nduring prep 11dusk ndust n 33dustbin n 3dusty aduty n 11DVD = digital versatile disk ndynamic* adynasty* nEeach a & pron 11 eager* aeagle near n 22early a * ad 11earn v 22earth n 22 earthquake neast a, ad & n 22 Easter neastern a2easy a 11eat (ate, eaten) v 11 ecology* nedge n 22edition* n3editor n2 educate v education n 11 effect* n 11effort n 11egg n 12eggplant neither a, conj & ad 11 elder nelect* v 23electric a 23 electrical a 3 electricity n 23 electronic* a 33 elegant* a elephant nelse ad 11e-mail n & v embarrass v embassy nemergency n 23 emperor* n employ v 22empty a 22 encourage v 21 encouragement n end n & v 11 ending* n endless* aenemy n2energetic aenergy n 11engine n 12engineer n 33enjoy v 11enjoyable a 3enlarge* venough n, a & ad 11 enquiry* n 33enter v 11enterprise* n2 entertainment* n3 enthusiastic a 3entire a 32entrance n 33entry* n 22envelope n 3environment n 11envy v & nequal a & v 12 equality* nequip* vequipment n 22eraser nerror n 22erupt* vescape n & v 32 especially ad 11essay n 2Europe nEuropean a * n evaluate* veven ad 11evening n 11event n 11eventually* ad 12ever ad 11every a 11everybody pron 13 everyday aeveryone pron 11 everywhere ad 23 evidence nevident* a3 evolution nexact a 3exam = examination n 1examine v 32 example n 11 excellent a 12 except prep 22 exchange nexcite v excuse n & v 2exercise n & v 12 exhibition n2 exist v 31 existence n 32 exit nexpand* v 23 expect v 11 expectation n 22 expense* n 32 expensive a 12experience n 11 experiment n 22expert n 32explain v 11explanation n 32 explicit* aexplode vexplore* n & v 32 expose* v3express v & n 21expression n 22extension* n 23extra a 12extraordinary a 33 extreme a 33eye n 11eyesight nFface n & v 11facial afact n 11factory n 22fade* vfail v & n 21failure n 22fair1 a 12fair2 nfaith* n2fall1 (fell, fallen) vfall2 (Am) = autumn 11false a 33familiar a 22family n 11famous a 22fan nfancy* n, v * a 3fantastic a 3fantasy* nfar ( farther, farthest或further, furthest) a &ad 11fare nfarm n 32farmer n 32fast a & ad 23fasten* vfat n & a 23father n 11fault n 23favour (Am favor ) n 12 favourite (Am favorite ) a & n 33 fax n & vfear n 31feast* nfeather n 3federal* afee n 22feed (fed, fed) v 12feel (felt, felt) v 11feeling n 11fellow n3female a & n 32fence n 3ferry* nfestival n & a 33fetch v 2fever nfew pron & a 11fibre* ( Am fiber ) nfiction* nfield n 11fierce afight (fought, fought) n & v 11 figure* n & v 11file n 12fill v 11film n & v 21final a 11finance* n & v 32find (found, found) v 11 fine1 a 11fine2 vfinger n 22fingernail* nfinish v & n 12fire n & v 12 fireworks* nfirm n 11firm a 22fish n & v 21 fisherman nfirst ad a num n 11 fist nfit a & v 12fix v 22flag nflame nflash n 3flashlight nflat1 n 23flat2 a 22flee* ( fled, fled) v flexible* aflesh n3flight n 32float* vflood n & v 3floor n 11flour nflow v 22flower n 22flu nfluency* nfluent afly (flew, flown) v 22fly2 nfocus v & n2fog nfoggy afold vfolk a 2follow v 11fond afood n 11fool n & vfoolish afoot (pl feet) n 11 football n 12for prep & conj 11forbid* (forbade, forbidden) vforce v 31forecast n & vforeheadforeign a 31foreigner nforesee* ( foresaw, foreseen) vforest n 22forever ad 3forget (forgot, forgot / forgotten ) v 11 forgetful* aforgive (forgave, forgiven ) v 3fork nform n & v 11format* n3former* a 21fortnight* n 3fortunate a 3fortune* n 33forty numforward ad 11found v3fountain* nfox nfranc nfragile* afragrant* aframework* n3free a 11freedom n 22freeway n 23freeze (froze, frozen) vfreezing* afrequent a3fresh a 22friction* nfridge = refrigerator n 2friend n 11friendly a 23friendship n3frighten vfrog nfrom prep 11front a & n 11frontier* nfrost nfruit n 22fry v 3fuel n 22full a 11fun n & a 23 function n & v 31 fundamental* a 22 funeral* nfunny a 13fur nfurnished* afurniture n 23future n 11Ggain v 22gallery* n3gallon ngame n 11garage n 2 garbage n 3garden n 11garlic n 3garment* ngas n 12gate n 22gather* v 22gay* a 3general a & n 11 generation n 22 generous agentle a 33 gentleman n 32 geography n geometry* ngesture n3get (got, got) v 11 gift n 22gifted agiraffe ngirl n 11give (gave, given) v 11 glad a 23glance* v3glare* vglass n 11globe* nglory nglove nglue n 3go (went, gone) v 11 goal* n 21goat ngod ngold n & a 22 golden a3golf n 23good (better, best ) a 11 goods* n 22goose (pl geese) ngovern* v3government n 21grade n 33gradual* agraduate vgraduation ngrain ngram n 3grammar n 33grand* a 23grandchild n 3 granddaughter n grandma = grandmother n 1 grandpa = grandfather n 1 grandparents n grandson ngranny n 3grape ngraph* ngrasp vgrass n 22grateful* a3gravity* ngreat a & ad 11greedy agreen a & n 12 greengrocer ngreet* vgreeting ngrey (Am gray) a 22grill* ngrocer* ngrocery nground n 11group n 11grow (grew, grown) v 11 growth* n2guarantee* v 23 guard n 33 guess v 13 guest n 22 guidance n3 guide n 22guilty a 23guitar n3gun n 22gym = gymnasium ngymnastics nHhabit n 33hair n 11haircut* nhalf a & n 12hall n 12ham nhamburger nhammer nhand n & v 11handbag n 3handkerchief* nhandle n & v 22handsome ahandwriting nhandy* a 3hang (hung, hung或–ed, -ed) v 12 happen v 11happiness nhappy a 11harbour (Am harbor) nhard ad & a 11hardly ad 22hardship* nhardworking aharm n & v 3harmful aharmony* nharvest n & vhat n 23hatch* vhate v & n 13have (has, had, had) v 11he pron 11head n & v 11headache nheadline* n 3headmaster / mistress nhealth n 11healthy a 33hear (heard, heard) v 11 hearing* n 32heart n 11heat n 22heaven n 3heavy a 11heel nheight n 22 helicopter nhello int 1helmet* nhelp n & v 11helpful a 23hen nher pron 11herb nhere ad 11hero n3hers pron 3herself pron 21 hesitate vhi int 1hide (hid, hidden ) v 22 high a & ad 11 highway n 2hill n 22him pron 11 himself pron 11hire v 3his pron 11history n 21hit (hit, hit ) n & v 12 hobby n 3hold (held, held) v 11 hole n 12holiday n 22holy* a3home n & ad 11 homeland n hometown n homework n 2honest a 13honey nhonour (Am honor) n & v3 hook n & v 3hope n & v 11hopeful ahopeless a 3horrible a 2horse n 31hospital n 21host n & v3hostess nhot a 12hotdog nhotel n 21hour n 11house n 11housewife n housework nhow ad 11however ad & conj 21 howl* vhug vhuge a 22human a & n1human being n3humorous ahumour ( Am humor) nhunger nhungry a 3hunt vhunter nhurricane* nhurry v 3hurt (hurt, hurt) v 23husband n 11hydrogen* nII pron 11ice n 23ice-cream n 2idea n 11 identity n1 identification* n idiom nif conj 11ignore* v 22ill a 33illegal aillness n 23 imagine v 22 immediately ad 21 immigration* n import* v & nimportance n 21 important a 11 impossible a 22 impress* v3 impression n 32 improve v 21in prep & ad 11 inch n 23 incident n2 include v 21 income n 21 increase v & n 21 indeed a 31independence n2 independent a2 indicate v1 industry n 31 influence n & v 21 inform* v 22 information n 11 initial* a2injure vinjury n2ink ninn ninnocent a insect ninsert vinside prep & ad 23 insist v 32 inspect v inspire* v instant a 3instead ad 11 institute n2 institution* n1 instruct v instruction n 32 instrument n2 insurance n 32 insure* v intelligence n 33。
高考英语新课程标准词汇总结

长凳;工作台
bench
炸弹;轰炸
bomb
使弯曲
bend(bent; bent)
骨头;骨质
bone
在…下方(面) beneath
骨骼;骨骸
bones
弯的
bent
书;本子;定(房间、车票) book
在…旁边;靠近
beside
书厨
bookcase
除…以外(还有);此外 besides
书签
bookmark
道歉;谢罪
apologize
运动员
athlete
道歉;歉意(n)
apology
大西洋的
Atlantic
出现
appear
大西洋
the Atlantic Ocean
出现;露面;容貌
appearance
大气;气氛
atmosphere
苹果
apple
原子;微粒
atom
申请(n)
application
攻击;袭击
坏的;严重的(adj) bad(worse; worst)
战场
battleground
坏;恶劣地
badly
湾;海湾
bay
羽毛球
badminton
公元前
BC
书包;提包;袋子 bag
海滨;海滩
beach
行李 平衡木 烤;烘(面包) 豆;豆科植物 面包店 豆腐 平衡 负担;承担;容忍 阳台;楼座 熊 球 胡须 舞会
最好的;最好的(人或物) best
书架
bookshelf
畅销书
best-seller
书店
bookshop
较好的;较优者;改善;胜过 better
(完整word版)普通高中英语课程标准词汇表

Aa (an)[æn]art. 一(个、件…)abandon [ə’bændən]v. 放弃,遗弃ability [ə’biliti] n. 能力; 才能able ['eibl] adj. 能够;有能力的abnormal [æb'nɔ:məl]adj. 反常的,不正常的, 变态的, 不规则的aboard [ə’bɔ:d]prep。
在船[飞机、车] 上, 上船[飞机、车]abolish [ə'bɔ:d]v. 取消,废除(制度等) abortion [ə'bɔ:ʃən]n。
失败,夭折,中止, 早产about [ə’baut] adv。
大约; 到处; 四处prep. 关于; 在各处;四处above [ə’bʌv]prep。
在…上面adj. 上面的adv. 在…之上abroad [ə'brɔ:d]adv. 到(在)国外abrupt [ə'brʌpt]adj。
突然的,意想不到的absence ['æbsns] n. 不在,缺席absent[’æbsənt]adj。
缺席, 不在absolute['æbsəlu:t]adj. 绝对的;完全的, 纯粹的,净的absorb [əb'sɔ:b] v。
吸收, 吸引abstract [’æbstrækt] n。
摘要,概要,抽象adj。
抽象的, 深奥的,理论的absurd [əb’sə:d]adj。
荒谬的, 可笑的abundant [ə’bʌndənt] adj。
丰富的, 充裕的abuse [ə'bju:z] v。
滥用, 虐待,辱骂academic [,ækə'demik]adj。
学院的, 理论的academy [ə’kædəmi] n。
学院,研究院,学会accelerate [æk'seləreit] v. 加速, 促进accent['æksənt]n。
高中新课程标准3500词汇-分级(三级)-final version

高中英语新课程标准词汇分级列表第一级四会词汇(听说读写词汇) Level 1- Listening, speaking, reading, writing (共1875个一级词汇)Aa (an) art. 一(个、件……)a.m./A.M. n. 午前,上午able a. 能够;有能力的about ad. 大约;到处;四处, prep. 关于;在各处;四处above prep. 在……上面,a. 上面的ad. 在……之上accept vt. 接受accident n. 事故,意外的事according to ad. 按照,根据across prep. 横过,穿过act n. 法令,条例v. (戏)表演,扮演(角色),演出(戏);行动,做事action n. 行动actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员actual a. 实际的;现实的add vt.添加,增加address n. 地址admit vt. 承认,准许(入场,入学,入会)adult n. 成年人advantage n. 优点;好处advice n. 忠告,劝告,建议advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议afraid a. 害怕的;担心Africa * n. 非洲African a. 非洲的,非洲人的n. 非洲人after ad. 在后;后来prep. 在…之后;在后面conj. 在…以后afternoon n. 下午,午后again ad. 再一次;再,又against prep. 对着,反对age n. 年龄;时代ago ad. 以前agree v. 同意;应允agreement n. 同意,一致;协定,协议ahead ad. 在前,向前aim n.目的;目标v. 计划,打算;瞄准;针对air n. 空气;大气airmail n. 航空邮件airplane n. (美)飞机airport n. 航空站,飞机场airspace n.领空,(某国的)空域alarm n. 警报alike ad. 很相似地,同样地alive a. 活着的,存在的all ad. 全部地a. 全(部);所有的;总;整pron.全部;全体人员allow vt. 允许,准许almost ad. 几乎,差不多alone a. 单独的,孤独的along ad. 向前;和…一起;一同prep. 沿着;顺着alongside ad.在…旁边,与…同时aloud ad. 大声地already ad. 已经also ad. 也although conj. 虽然,尽管always ad. 总是;一直;永远am v. be的人称形式之一America * n. 美国;美洲American a. 美国的;美国人的n. 美国人among prep. 在…中间;在(三个以上)之间amuse vt. (使人)快乐,逗乐ancient a. 古代的,古老的and conj. 和;又;而anger n. 怒,愤怒angry a. 生气的,愤怒的animal n. 动物another a. 再一;另一;别的;不同的pron. 另一个answer n.回答,答复;回信;答案v.回答,答复;回信;(作出)答案ant n. 蚂蚁anxious a. 忧虑的,焦急的any pron. (无论)哪一个;哪些任何的;(用于疑问句、否定句)一些;什么anybody pron. 任何人,无论谁anyhow ad. 不管怎样anyone pron. 任何人,无论谁anything pron. 什么事(物);任何事(物)anyway ad. 不管怎样anywhere ad. 任何地方appear vi. 出现apple n. 苹果April n. 4月are v.(be) 是area n. 面积;地域,地方,区域;范围,领域arm n. 臂,支架v. 以…装备,武装起来n. (美)武器,武力armchair n. 扶手椅army n. 军队around ad. 在周围;在附近prep. 在……周围;大约arrive vi. 到达;达到art n. 艺术,美术;技艺article n.文章;东西,物品;冠词artist n.艺术家ash n. 灰;灰末Asia * n. 亚洲Asian a. 亚洲(人)的n. 亚洲人aside ad. 在旁边ask v. 问;请求,要求;邀请asleep a. 睡着的,熟睡as ad.& conj.像……一样;如同;因为prep. 作为,当做at prep.在(几点钟);在(某处)August n. 8月aunt n. 伯母;舅母;婶;姑;姨Australia * n. 澳洲;澳大利亚Australian a. 澳洲的,澳大利亚人的n. 澳大利亚人autumn n. 秋天,秋季avoid v. 避免,躲开,逃避awake (awoke, awoken) v. 唤醒a. 醒着的away ad. 离开;远离Bbaby n. 婴儿back ad. 回(原处);向后a. 后面的n. 背后,后部;背backache n. 背痛backward(s) ad. 向后bad (worse, worst) a. 坏的;有害的,不利的;严重的badly ad. 坏,恶劣地bag n. 书包;提包;袋子ball n. 球n. 舞会banana n. 香蕉bank n. (河海湖的)岸,堤n. 银行bar n. 条(长方)块,棒,横木n. (酒店的)买酒柜台;酒吧;(卖东西的)柜台bark v. 狗叫n. 狗叫声base n. 根据地,基地(棒球)垒baseball n. 棒球basement n. 地下室basic a. 基本的basin n. 水盆,脸盆basket n. 篮子basketball n. 篮球bat n. (棒球、板球的)球棒n. 蝙蝠bath n. 洗澡;浴室;澡盆bathe vi. 洗澡;游泳bathtub n. 澡盆bay n. 湾;海湾BC n. 公元前be v. 是(原形),其人称和时态形式有(am, is, are, was, were, being, been);成为beach n. 海滨,海滩bean n. 豆,豆科植物beancurd n. 豆腐bear v. 承受,负担,承担;忍受;容忍n. 熊beast n. 野兽;牲畜beat (beat, beaten) v. 敲打;跳动;打赢n. (音乐)节拍beautiful a. 美,美丽,美观的beauty n. 美丽,美人because conj. 因为become (became, become) v. 变得;成为bed n. 床bedclothes n. 铺盖(被褥等)bedroom n. 寝室,卧室bee n.. 蜜蜂beef n. 牛肉beer n. 啤酒before prep. 在…以前;在…前面ad. 以前conj. 在…之前beg v. 请求,乞求,乞讨begin(began, begun) v.开始,着手beginning n. 开始,开端behind prep. (表示位置)在…后面ad. 在后面;向后Beijing n. 北京being n. 物;生物;人believe v. 相信,认为bell n. 钟,铃;钟(铃)声;钟形物belong vi. 属,附属below prep. 在……下面belt n. (皮)带bench n. 长凳;工作台bend (bent, bent) vt. 使弯曲beneath prep. 在…下方(面)beside prep. 在…旁边;靠近besides prep. 除…以外(还有)ad. 还有,此外best(good, well 的最高级)a. & ad. 最好的;最好地,最n. 最好的(人或物)best--seller n. 畅销书better (good, well 的比较级) a.& ad. 较好的,更好的;好些;更好地;更,更多n. 较好的事物;较优者v. 改善;胜过between prep. 在(两者)之间;在…中间beyond prep. (表示位置) 在…的那边bicycle n. 自行车big a. 大的bike = bicycle n. 自行车bill n.账单;法案,议案;(美)钞票,纸币billion num. 十亿,百亿bird n. 鸟birdcage n. 鸟笼birth n. 出生;诞生birthday n. 生日birthplace n. 出生地;故乡biscuit n. 饼干bit n. 一点,一些,少量的bite (bit, bitten) v. 咬;叮bitter a. 有苦味的;痛苦的,难过的;严酷的black n. 黑色a. 黑色的blackboard n. 黑板blank n.& a. 空格,空白(处);空的;茫然无表情的blanket n. 毛毯,毯子blind a. 瞎的block n. 大块;(木、石等)块;街区;路障vt. 阻塞;阻挡blood n. 血,血液blouse n. 宽罩衫;(妇女、儿童穿的)短上衣blow n. 击;打击blow (blew, blown) v. 吹;刮风;吹气blue n. 蓝色a.蓝色的 a. 悲伤的;沮丧的board n. 木板;布告牌;委员会;(政府的)部v. 上(船、火车、飞机)boat n. 小船,小舟boating n. 划船(游玩),泛舟body n. 身体boat--race n. 划船比赛body--building n. 健美boil v. 沸腾;烧开;煮……bomb n. 炸弹v. 轰炸bone n. 骨头,骨质(复数bones骨骼;骨骸)book n. 书;本子v. 预定,定(房间、车票等)boot n. 长统靴;靴born a. 出生bored a.(对人,事)厌倦的,烦闷的boring a. 乏味的,无聊的borrow v. (向别人)借用;借boss n. 领班;老板both a. 两;双pron. 两者;双方bottle n. 瓶子bottom n. 底部;底bow v.& n. 鞠躬,弯腰行礼bowl n. 碗box n. 盒子,箱子boxing n. 拳击(运动)boy n. 男孩brain n. 脑(子)brave a. 勇敢的bread n. 面包break n. 间隙break (broke, bro ken) v. 打破(断,碎);损坏,撕开breakfast n. 早餐breast n. 乳房,胸脯breath n. 气息;呼吸brick n. 砖;砖块bridge n. 桥brief a. 简洁的bright a. 明亮的;聪明的bring (brought, brought) vt. 拿来,带来,取来Britain * n. 英国;不列颠British a. 英国的;大不列颠的;英国人的broad a. 宽的,宽大的broken a. 弄坏了的broom n. 扫帚brother n. 兄;弟brown n. 褐色,棕色a. 褐色的,棕色的brunch n. 早午饭(晚早饭)brush v. 刷;擦n. 刷子build (built, built) v. 建筑;造building n. 建筑物;房屋;大楼burn (--ed, --ed 或burnt, burnt) v. 燃,烧,着火;使烧焦;使晒黑n. 烧伤;晒伤bus n. 公共汽车bus stop n。
《普通高中课程标准》2017年版英语词汇表-按字母分类

arrow** art article artificial** artist as ashamed** Asia aside** ask asleep aspect* assess** assign** assistant** association** assume* assumption** astonish** astronaut** astronomer** at athlete* Atlantic* atmosphere** attach* attack* attain** attempt* attend attention attitude* attract* audience* August aunt Australia Australian author* authority* automatic** autonomous** autumn available** average* avoid awake award* aware* away awesome** awful awkward*
advance* advantage* adventure* advertise** advertisement(ad) ** advice advise advocate** affair* affect** afford afraid Africa African after afternoon afterward** again against age agency* agenda** ago agree agreement agriculture* ahead* aid* aim* air airline** airport alarm* alcohol** alive all allow almost alone along alongside** aloud already also alternative** although altogether** always amateur** amazing* ambition** ambitious** ambulance** America American among
高中英语新课程标准词汇表 新课标 人教版

高中英语新课程标准词汇表Aa (an) art. 一(个、件……)ability n. 能力;才能able a. 能够;有能力的about ad. 大约;到处;四处prep. 关于;在各处;四处above prep. 在……上面a. 上面的ad. 在……之上abroad ad. 到(在)国外absence n. 不在,缺席absent a. 缺席,不在accent n. 口音,音调accept vt. 接受accident n. 事故,意外的事according to ad. 按照,根据account n. 账目;描述ache vi.& n. 痛,疼痛achieve vt. 达到,取得across prep. 横过,穿过act n. 法令,条例 v. (戏)表演,扮演(角色),演出(戏);行动,做事action n. 行动active a. 积极的,主动的activity n. 活动actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员actual a. 实际的;现实的AD n. 公元ad (缩) =advertisementn.广告addvt.添加,增加addition n. 增加;(算数用语)加address n. 地址admire v. 钦佩;羡慕admission n. 准入, 接纳admit vt. 承认,准许(入场,入学,入会)adult n. 成年人advance v. 推进,促进;前进advantage n. 优点;好处adventure n. 冒险;奇遇advertise vt. 为……做广告advertisement n. 广告advice n. 忠告,劝告,建议advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议aeroplane n. (英)飞机affair n. 事,事情affect vt. 影响afford vt. 负担得起(……的费用);抽得出(时间);提供afraid a. 害怕的;担心Africa* n. 非洲African a. 非洲的,非洲人的n. 非洲人after ad. 在后;后来prep. 在……之后;在后面 conj. 在……以后 afternoon n. 下午,午后afterwards ad. 后来again ad. 再一次;再,又against prep. 对着,反对age n. 年龄;时代aggression n. 侵略aggressive a. 侵略的;咄咄逼人的ago ad. 以前 agree v. 同意;应允agreement n. 同意,一致;协定,协议agricultural a. 农业的agriculture n. 农业,农学ahead ad. 在前,向前aid n. 援助;救护;辅助器具AIDS n. 艾滋病aim n.目的;目标 v. 计划,打算;瞄准;针对air n. 空气;大气aircraft n. 飞机 (单复数同)airline n. 航空公司;航空系统airmail n. 航空邮件airplane n. (美)飞机airport n. 航空站,飞机场alarm n. 警报alive a. 活着的,存在的all ad. 全部地 a. 全(部);所有的;总;整pron. 全部;全体人员allow vt. 允许,准许almost ad. 几乎,差不多alone a. 单独的,孤独的along ad. 向前;和……一起;一同prep. 沿着;顺着aloud ad. 大声地already ad. 已经also ad. 也although conj. 虽然,尽管altogether ad. 总共always ad. 总是;一直;永远am v. be的人称形式之一a.m./am,A.M./AM n. 午前,上午amaze v.惊奇,惊叹;震惊ambulance n. 救护车America* n. 美国;美洲American a. 美国的;美国人的n. 美国人among prep. 在…中间;在(三个以上)之间amuse vt. (使人)快乐,逗乐amusement n. 娱乐ancient a. 古代的,古老的ancestor n. 祖宗;祖先and conj. 和;又;而anger n. 怒,愤怒angry a. 生气的,愤怒的animal n. 动物announce vt. 宣布,宣告announcement n. 通告,通知annoy vt. (使)烦恼another a. 再一;另一;别的;不同的 pron. 另一个answer n. 回答,答复;回信;答案 v. 回答,答复;回信;(作出)答案ant n. 蚂蚁Antarctic a. 南极的the Antarctic 南极Antarctica* n. 南极洲antique n. 古董anxious a. 忧虑的,焦急的any pron. (无论)哪一个;哪些任何的;(用于疑问句、否定句)一些;什么anybody pron. 任何人,无论谁anyhow ad. 不管怎样anyone pron. 任何人,无论谁anything pron. 什么事(物);任何事(物)anyway ad. 不管怎样anywhere ad. 任何地方apartment n. (美)楼中单元房,一套房间;房间apologize vi. 道歉,谢罪apology n. 道歉;歉意appear vi. 出现appearance n. 出现,露面;容貌apple n. 苹果application n. 申请apply v. 申请appointment n. 约会appreciate v. 欣赏;感激April n. 4月Arab* a. 阿拉伯的 n. 阿拉伯人Arabic a. 阿拉伯语的 n. 阿拉伯语Arctic a. 北极的 the Arctic 北极the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋area n. 面积;地域,地方,区域;范围,领域argue vi. 争辩,争论argument n. 争论,辩论arise (arose, arisen) vi. 起来,升起;出现arithmetic n. 算术arm1 n. 臂, 支架arm2 v. 以……装备,武装起来n. (美)武器,武力armchair n. 扶手椅army n. 军队around ad. 在周围;在附近prep. 在……周围;大约arrange v. 安排,布置arrangement n. 安排,布置arrival n. 到来,到达arrive vi. 到达;达到arrow n. 箭;箭头art n. 艺术,美术;技艺article n. 文章;东西,物品;冠词artist n.艺术家as ad.& conj.像……一样;如同;因为 prep. 作为,当做ash n. 灰;灰末ashamed a. 惭愧;害臊Asia* n. 亚洲Asian a. 亚洲的,亚洲人的n. 亚洲人aside ad. 在旁边ask v. 问,询问;请求,要求;邀请asleep a. 睡着的,熟睡assistant n. 助手,助理astonish vt. 使惊讶astronaut n. 宇航员astronomy n. 天文学at prep. 在(几点钟);在(某处)athlete n. 运动员Atlantic a. 大西洋的the Atlantic Ocean大西洋atmosphere n. 大气;气氛atom n. 原子,微粒attack vt. 攻击,袭击attempt vt. 试图,尝试attend v. 看护,照料,服侍;出席,参加attention n. 注意,关心attentively ad. 注意地attitude n. 态度,看法attract v. 吸引,引起attractive a. 迷人的,有吸引力的audience n. 观众,听众author n. 作者,作家August n. 8月aunt n. 伯母;舅母;婶;姑;姨Australia* n. 澳洲;澳大利亚Australian a. 澳洲的,澳大利亚人的 n. 澳大利亚人autumn n. 秋天,秋季avenue n. 大道average a. 平均的;普通的 n. 平均数avoid v. 避免,躲开,逃避awake (awoke, awo ken) v. 唤醒醒着的ward n. 奖品,奖励away ad. 离开;远离Bbaby n. 婴儿back ad. 回(原处);向后a. 后面的n. 背后,后部;背backache n. 背痛background n. 背景backward(s) ad. 向后bacon n. 咸猪肉;熏猪肉bacterium (复bacteria) n. 细菌bad (比较级worse, 最高级 worst) a. 坏的;有害的,不利的;严重的badly ad. 坏,恶劣地badminton n. 羽毛球bag n. 书包;提包;袋子baggage n. 行李bake v. 烤;烘(面包)bakery n. 面包店balcony n. 阳台;楼座ball1 n. 球ball2 n. 舞会ballet n. 芭蕾舞balloon n. 气球ballpoint = ballpoint pen n. 圆珠笔bamboo n. 竹ban n. 禁令 v. 禁止;取缔banana n. 香蕉bandage n. 绷带bang int. 砰bank1 n. (河、海、湖的)岸,堤bank2 n. 银行bank account n. 银行账户bar1 n. 条;(长方)块,棒,横木〖〗bar2 n. (酒店的)买酒柜台;酒吧;(卖东西的)柜台barbecue n. 烤肉野餐barber n. (为男人理发的)理发师barbershop n. 理发店bargain n. (经讨价还价之后)成交的商品;廉价货 v. 讨价还价bark v. 狗叫 n. 狗叫声basen. 根据地,基地;(棒球)垒baseball n. 棒球basement n. 地下室basic a. 基本的basin n. 水盆,脸盆basket n. 篮子basketball n. 篮球bat1 n. (棒球、板球的)球棒 bat2 n. 蝙蝠bath n. 洗澡;浴室;澡盆bathe vi. 洗澡;游泳bathrobe n. 浴衣bathroom n. 浴室,盥洗室bathtub n. 澡盆battery n. 电池battle n. 战斗;战役battleground n. 战场bay n. 湾;海湾BC n. 公元前be v. 是(原形),其人称和时态形式有am, is, are, was, were, being, been;成为beach n. 海滨,海滩bean n. 豆,豆科植物beancurd n. 豆腐bear1 v. 承受,负担,承担;忍受;容忍 bear2 n. 熊beard n. (下巴上的)胡须beast n. 野兽;牲畜beat (beat, beaten) v. 敲打;跳动;打赢 n. (音乐)节拍beautiful a. 美的,美丽的,美观的beauty n. 美丽,美人because conj. 因为become (became, be come) v. 变得;成为bed n. 床bedclothes n. 铺盖(被褥等)bedroom n. 寝室,卧室bee n.. 蜜蜂beef n. 牛肉beehive n. 蜂箱beer n. 啤酒before prep. 在……以前;在……前面 ad. 以前 conj. 在……之前 beg v. 请求,乞求,乞讨begin(began,begun) v. 开始,着手beginning n. 开始,开端behave v. 守规矩,行为behaviour n. 行为,举止behind prep. (表示位置)在……后面 ad. 在后面;向后Beijingn. 北京being n. 物;生物;人Belgium* n. 比利时belief n. 信条,信念believe v. 相信,认为bell n. 钟,铃;钟(铃)声;钟形物belly n. 肚子 belong vi. 属,附属below prep. 在……下面 belt n. (皮)带bench n. 长凳;工作台bend (bent, bent) vt. 使弯曲beneath prep. 在……下方(面)bent a. 弯的beside prep. 在……旁边;靠近besides prep. 除……以外(还有) ad. 还有,此外best(good, well的最高级) a. & ad.最好的;最好地,最 n. 最好的(人或物)best seller n. 畅销书better (good, well的比较级) a.& ad. 较好的,更好的;好些;更好地;更,更多n. 较好的事物;较优者 v. 改善;胜过between prep. 在(两者)之间;在……中间beyond prep. (表示位置) 在……的那边bicycle n. 自行车big a. 大的bike = bicyclen. 自行车bill n.账单;法案,议案;(美)钞票,纸币billion num. 十亿,百亿biology n. 生物(学)bird n. 鸟birdcage n. 鸟笼birth n. 出生;诞生birthday n. 生日birthplace n. 出生地;故乡biscuit n. 饼干bit n. 一点,一些,少量的bite (bit, bitten) v. 咬;叮bitter a. 有苦味的;痛苦的,难过的;严酷的black n. 黑色 a. 黑色的blackboard n. 黑板blame n.& v. 责备;责怪blank n.& a. 空格,空白(处);空的;茫然无表情的blanket n. 毛毯,毯子bleed vi. 出血,流血bless vt. 保佑,降福blind a. 瞎的block n. 大块;(木、石等)块;街区;路障 vt. 阻塞;阻挡blood n. 血,血液blouse n. 宽罩衫;(妇女、儿童穿的)短上衣blow n. 击;打击blow (blew, blown) v. 吹;刮风;吹气blue1 n. 蓝色 a.蓝色的 blue2 a. 悲伤的;沮丧的board n. 木板;布告牌;委员会;(政府的)部 v. 上(船、火车、飞机)boat n. 小船,小舟boat race n. 划船比赛boating n. 划船(游玩),泛舟 body n. 身体body building n. 健美boil v. 沸腾;烧开;煮……bomb n. 炸弹 v. 轰炸bone n. 骨头,骨质(复数bones骨骼;骨骸)book n. 书;本子 v. 预定,定(房间、车票等)bookcase n. 书橱bookmark n. 书签bookshelf n. 书架bookshop n. 书店bookstore n. 书店boot n. 长统靴;靴booth telephone booth n.岗;(为某种用途而设的)亭或小隔间电话亭border n. 边缘;边境,国界boring a. 乏味的,无聊的born a. 出生borrow v. (向别人)借用;借boss n. 领班;老板botany n. 植物;植物学both a. 两;双 pron. 两者;双方bottle n. 瓶子bottom n. 底部;底bound1 a. 被束缚的;被绑的;有义务的bound2 v.& n. 跳跃bow v.& n. 鞠躬,弯腰行礼bowl n. 碗box n. 盒子,箱子boxing n. 拳击(运动)boy n. 男孩brain n. 脑(子)brake n. 闸 vi. 刹车branch n. 树枝;分枝;分公司,分店;支部brave a. 勇敢的bravery n. 勇气bread n. 面包break n. 间隙break (broke, bro ken) v. 打破(断,碎);损坏,撕开breakfast n. 早餐breath n. 气息;呼吸breathe vi. 呼吸brick n. 砖;砖块bride n. 新娘bridegroom n. 新郎bridge n. 桥brief a. 简洁的bright a. 明亮的;聪明的bring (brought, brought) vt. 拿来,带来,取来Britain* n. 英国;不列颠British a. 英国的;大不列颠的;英国人的the British n. 英国国民;大不列颠人broad a. 宽的,宽大的broadcast n. 广播节目broadcast(broadcast, broadcast或ed,ed) vt. 广播broken a. 弄坏了的broom n. 扫帚brother n. 兄;弟brotherhood n. 兄弟般的关系brown n. 褐色,棕色 a. 褐色的,棕色的brunch n. 早午饭(晚早饭)brush v. 刷;擦 n. 刷子bucket n. 铲斗;桶Buddhism n. 佛教Buddhist n. 佛教徒build (built, built) v. 建筑;造building n. 建筑物;房屋;大楼 bun n. 馒头;小甜面包burial n. 埋葬burn (ed, ed 或 burnt, burnt) v. 燃,烧,着火;使烧焦;使晒黑 n. 烧伤;晒伤burst v. 突然发生;突然发作bury vt. 埋;葬bus bus stop n. n. 公共汽车公共汽车站bush n. 灌木丛,矮树丛business n. (本分)工作,职业;职责;生意,交易;事业businessman n. 商人(男);男企业家businesswoman n. 商人(女);女企业家busy a. 忙(碌)的but conj. 但是,可是prep. 除了,除……外butcher n. vt. 肉店;屠夫屠宰(动物);残杀(人)butter n. 黄油,奶油butterfly n. 蝴蝶the butterfly蝶泳button n. 纽扣;(电铃等的)按钮 v. 扣(纽扣)buy(bought,bought) vt. 买by prep. 靠近,在……旁;在……时间;不迟于;被;用;由;乘(车)bye int. 再见Ccab n. (美)出租车cabbage n. 卷心菜,洋白菜cafe n. 咖啡馆;餐馆cafeteria n. 自助餐厅cage n 笼;鸟笼cake n. 蛋糕,糕点;饼call n. 喊,叫;电话,通话 v. 称呼;呼唤;喊,叫calm a. 镇静的;沉着的 v. 镇静;沉着camel n. 骆驼camera n. 照相机;摄像机camp n. (夏令)营 vi. 野营;宿营can1 (could) can't = can not modal v. 可能;能够;可以不能can2 a garbage can a can opener n. (美)罐头;罐子(美)垃圾桶开罐器Canada* n. 加拿大Canadian a. 加拿大的;加拿大人的 n. 加拿大人canal n. 运河;水道cancel vt. 取消cancer n. 癌candle n. 蜡烛candy n. 糖果canteen n. 餐厅;食堂cap n. (无檐的或仅在前面有檐的)帽子;(瓶子的)盖;(钢笔等的)笔套capital n. 首都,省会;大写;资本captain n. (海军)上校;船长,舰长;队长car n. 汽车,小卧车〖〗carbon card n. n. 碳卡片;名片;纸牌card games纸牌游戏care n. 照料,保护;小心v. 介意……,在乎;关心careful a. 小心的,仔细的,谨慎的careless a. 粗心的,漫不经心的carpet n. 地毯carriage n. 四轮马车;(火车)客车厢carrier carrot n. n. 搬运者;媒介;(自行车等的)置物架;(车的)货架胡萝卜carry vt. 拿,搬,带,提,抬,背,抱,运等cartoon n. 动画片,卡通;漫画carvevt.刻;雕刻case1n. 情况;病例;案件;真相case2 n. 箱;盒;容器cash n. 现金,现钞 v. 兑现cast (cast, cast) v. 扔,抛,撒castle n. 城堡cat n. 猫]catch(caught,caught) v. 接住;捉住;赶上;染上(疾病)cathedral n. 大教堂(天主教)cattle n. 牛(总称),家畜cause n. 原因,起因 vt. 促使,引起,使发生cave n. 洞,穴;地窖CD光盘(compact disk的缩写)CD ROM信息储存光盘(compact disk read only memory的缩写)ceiling n. 天花板,顶棚celebrate v. 庆祝celebration cell n. n. 庆祝;庆祝会(监狱的)单人牢房;(修道院等的)单人小室;(蜂巢的)小蜂窝,蜂房;[生物]细胞cellar n. 地窖;地下储藏室cent n. 美分(100 cents = 1 dollar)centigrade a. 摄氏的centimetre (美 cen timeter) n. 公分,厘米central a. 中心的,中央的;主要的centre (美 center ) n. 中心,中央century n. 世纪,百年certain a. (未指明真实名称的)某……;确定的,无疑的;一定会……certainly ad. 当然,是的;一定,无疑certificate n. 证明,证明书chain n. 链;链条chain store(s)连锁店chair n. 椅子chairman n. 主席,会长;议长chairwoman n. 女主席, 女会长;女议长chalk n. 粉笔challengen.挑战(性)challenginga.具有挑战性的championn. 冠军,优胜者chance n. 机会,可能性changablea.易变的,变化无常的changen. 零钱;找头v. 改变,变化;更换;兑换channeln.频道;通道;水渠character n. (汉)字,字体;品格charge v. 要求收费;索价;将(电池)充电 n. 费用;价钱chapter n. 章chart n. 图表;航海图chat n. & vi.聊天,闲谈cheap a. 便宜的,贱cheat n. & v. 骗取,哄骗;作弊check n. 检查;批改 vt. 校对,核对;检查;批改cheek n. 面颊,脸蛋cheer n. & vi.欢呼;喝彩Cheer up振作起来!提起精神!cheerfula.兴高采烈的,快活的Cheersint. 干杯,(英口语)谢谢,再见cheese n. 奶酪chemical a. 化学的 n. 化学品chemist n. 药剂师;化学家chemistry n. 化学cheque (美check) n. 支票chess n. 棋chest n. 箱子;盒子;胸部chew vt. 咀嚼chick n. 小鸡chicken n. 鸡;鸡肉chief a. 主要的;首要的 n. 领导,头child (复children) n. 孩子,儿童childhood n. 幼年时代,童年chimney n. 烟囱,烟筒China* n. 中国Chinese a. 中国的;中国人的;中国话的,汉语的n. 中国人;中国话,汉语,中文chips n. (pl.)炸土豆条(片)chocolate n. 巧克力choice n. 选择;抉择choke n. & v. 窒息choose (chose, cho sen) vt. 选择chopsticks n. 筷子Christian n. 基督教徒和天主教徒的总称 Christmas n. 圣诞节(12月25日)Christmas card圣诞卡Christmas tree圣诞树Christmas Eve圣诞(前)夜church n. 教堂;教会cigar n. 雪茄烟cigarette n. 纸烟,香烟cinema n. 电影院;电影circle n. vt. 圆圈将……圈起来circus n. 马戏团citizen n. 公民;居民city n. 市,城市,都市civil a. 国内的;平民(非军人)的;民用的clap vi. 拍手;鼓掌class n. (学校里的)班;年级;课classical a. 传统的;古典的classmate n. 同班同学classroom n. 教室clean vt. 弄干净,擦干净 a. 清洁的,干净的cleaner n. 清洁工;清洁器;清洁剂clear a. 清晰的;明亮的;清楚的clearly ad. 清楚地,无疑地clerk n. 书记员;办事员;职员clever a. 聪明的,伶俐的click v. 点击(计算机用语)climate n. 气候climb v. 爬,攀登clinic n. 诊所clock clone n. n. 钟克隆(无性繁殖出来的有机体群)close1 a. 亲密的;近,靠近 ad. 近,靠近 close2 vt. 关,关闭 cloth n. 布clothes n. 衣服;各种衣物clothing n. (总称) 衣服cloud n. 云;云状物;阴影cloudy a. 多云的,阴天的club n. 俱乐部;纸牌中的梅花coach n. 教练;马车;长途车coal n. 煤;煤块coast n. 海岸;海滨coat n. 外套;涂层;表皮;皮毛 vt. 给……穿外套;涂上cock n. 公鸡cocoa n. 可可粉coffee n. 咖啡coin n. 硬币Coke n. 可口可乐cold a. 冷的,寒的 n. 寒冷;感冒,伤风cold blooded a. (动物) 冷血的collar n. 衣领;硬领colleague n. 同事collect vt. 收集,搜集collection n. 收藏品,收集物college n. 学院;专科学校colour (美color) n. 颜色 vt. 给……着色,涂色comb n. 梳子 v. 梳combine vt. 使联合;使结合come (came, come) vi. 来,来到comedy n. 喜剧comfort n. 安慰;慰问comfortable a. 舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的comma n. 逗号command n. & v. 命令comment n. 评论common a. 普通的,一般的;共有的communicate v. 交际;传达(感情,信息等)communication n. 交际;交往;通讯communism n. 共产主义communist n. 共产主义者 a. 共产党的;共产主义的companion n. 同伴;同事company n. 公司compare vt. 比较,对照compete vi. 比赛,竞赛competition n. 比赛,竞赛competitor n. 竞赛者,比赛者complete a. 完成的 vt. 完成,结束composition n. 作文;作曲compressed a. 压缩的computer n. 电子计算机computer game 电子游戏comrade n. 同志conceited a. 骄傲自满的concert n. 音乐会;演奏会conclude v. 完成,结束conclusion n. 结论;结束condition n. 条件,状况conduct vt. 引导,带领conductor n. 管理人;指导者;(车上的)售票员,列车员;乐队指挥conference n. (正式的)会议;讨论congratulate vt. 祝贺congratulation n. 祝贺,庆贺connect vt. 连接,把……联系起来connection conservation n. n. 连接物;接触,联系保存;(自然资源的)保护,管理conservative a. n. 保守的,守旧的;保守主义的;谨慎的保守的人,保守主义consider vt. 考虑considerate a. 体贴的consideration n. 考虑;关心consist v. 包含,组成,构成constant a. 经常的,不断的construct v. 构筑;建造,建设construction n. 建造,建设;建筑物contain v. 包含;包括;能容纳container n. 容器content1 a. 甘愿的,满意的content2 n. 内容continent n. 大陆,大洲;陆地continue vi. 继续contrary n. a. 相反相反的contribution n. 贡献control vt.& n. 控制convenience n. 便利convenient a. 便利的,方便的conversation n. 谈话,交谈cook n. 炊事员,厨师 v. 烹调,做饭cooker n. 炊具(锅、炉灶、烤炉等)cookie n. 小甜饼cool a. 凉的,凉爽的;酷cop n. (美俚)警察copy n. 抄本,副本;一本(份,册……) v. 抄写;复印;(计算机用语)拷(备份盘)coral n. 珊瑚;珊瑚虫cordless a. 无线的corn n. 玉米,谷物corner n. 角;角落;拐角correct v. 改正;纠正 a. 正确的,对的;恰当的correction n. 改正correspond vi. 一致;与……相当;(与人)通信,有书信往来cost n. 价格cost (cost, cost) v. 值(多少钱);花费cottage n. (郊外的)小屋,村舍;别墅cotton n. 棉花 a. 棉花的cough n.& vi. 咳嗽could modal v.(can的过去式)可以……;(表示许可或请求)可以……,行count vt. 数,点数counter n. 柜台,结账处country n. 国家;农村,乡下countryside n. 乡下,农村couple n. 夫妇,一对courage n. 勇气;胆略course n. 过程;经过;课程coursebook n. 课本court n. 法庭;法院courtyard n. 庭院,院子cousin n. 堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹cover n. 盖子;罩 v. 覆盖,遮盖;掩盖cow n. 母牛,奶牛cowboy n. (美国)牛仔;牧场骑士co worker. n. 合作者;同事crayon n蜡笔;蜡笔画crazy a. 疯狂的cream n. 奶油,乳脂create vt. 创造;造成credit n. 信用;信赖;信誉crime n. (法律上的)罪,犯罪criminal n. 罪犯crew n. 全体船员crop n. 庄稼;收成cross1 a. 脾气不好的,易怒的cross2 n. 十字形的东西 vt. 越过;穿过crossing n. 十字路口,人行横道crossroads n. 交叉路口crowd n. 人群 vt. 拥挤,群聚crowded a. 拥挤的cruel a. 残忍的,残酷的;无情的cry n. 叫喊;哭声 v. 喊叫;哭cubecubic n.a. 立方体立方体的,立方形的culture n. 文化cup n. 茶杯cupboard n. 碗柜;橱柜cure n. & vt. 治疗;医好curious a. 好奇的;奇异的currency n. 货币;现金curtain n. 窗帘cushion n. 垫子custom n. 习惯,习俗,风俗习惯customer n. (商店等的)顾客,主顾customs n. 海关,关税cut (cut, cut) v. n. 切,剪,削,割伤口cycle vi. 骑自行车cyclist n. 骑自行车的人Ddad = daddy n. (口语)爸爸,爹爹daily a. 每日的;日常的 ad. 每天 n. 日报dam n. 水坝,堰堤damage n.& vt. 毁坏,损害damp a. & n. 潮湿(的)dance n.& vi. 跳舞danger n. 危险dangerous a. 危险的dare v.& aux.(后接不带to的不定式;主要用于疑问,否定或条件句)敢,敢于dark n. 黑暗;暗处;日暮 a. 黑暗的;暗淡的;深色的darkness n. 黑暗,阴暗dash v. & n. 快跑,冲刺,短跑data n. 资料,数据database n. 资料库,数据库date1 n. 日期;约会date2n.枣daughtern. 女儿dawn n. 黎明,拂晓day n. (一)天,(一)日;白天daylight n. 日光,白昼;黎明dead a. 死的;无生命的deadlinen.最后期限,截止日期deafa. 聋的 deal n. 量,数额;交易dear1 int. (表示惊愕等)哎呀!唷!dear2 a. 亲爱的;贵的death n. 死debate n. & v.讨论,辩论debtn. 债务;欠款December n. 12月decide v. 决定;下决心decision n. 决定;决心declare vt. 声明;断言decoratevt.装饰……,修饰……decorationn.装饰,修饰deedn. 行为;事迹deep a. 深 ad. 深;深厚deeply ad. 深深地deer n. 鹿defeat vt. 击败;战胜defence (美defense) n. & v. 防御;防务defend vt. 防守;保卫degree n. 程度;度数;学位delay delete v.& n. v. 拖延,延误,延迟,延期;耽搁删去delicious a. 美味的,可口的delight n. 快乐;乐事delighted a. 高兴的,快乐的deliver vt. 投递(信件,邮包等)demand vt. 要求dentist n. 牙科医生department(缩Dept.) n. 部门;(机关的)司,处;(大学的)系department store n. 百货商场departure n. 离开,启程depend vi. 依靠,依赖,指望;取决于depth n. 深,深度 describe vt. 描写,叙述description n. 描述,描写desert1 n. 沙漠 desert2 vt. 舍弃;遗弃design n.& vt. n. 设计,策划图案,图样,样式desire vt. & n. 要求;期望desk n. 书桌,写字台dessert n. 甜点destroy vt. 破坏,毁坏detective n. 侦探determination n. 决心determine vt. 决定;决心develop v. (使)发展;(使)发达;(使)发育;开发 vt. 冲洗(照片)development n. 发展,发达,发育,开发devote vt. 把……奉献;把……专用(于)devotion n. 奉献,奉献精神diagram n. 图表,图样dial vt. 拨(电话号码)dialogue (美 dialog) n. 对话diamond n. 钻石,金刚石;纸牌中的方块diary n. 日记;日记簿dictation n. 听写dictionary n. 词典,字典 die v. 死diet n. 饮食differ v. 相异,有区别difference n. 不同different a. 不同的,有差异的difficult a. 难的;艰难的;不易相处的difficulty n. 困难,费力dig (dug, dug) v. 挖(洞、沟等);掘digest digital v. a. 消化;领会数字的,数码的dine v. 吃饭;(尤指正式地)进餐dining room 食堂,饭厅dinner n. 正餐,宴会dip vt. 浸,蘸;把……放入又取出diploma n. 毕业文凭;学位证书direct a. vt. 直接的;直达的;直截了当的指挥;指导;监督;管理;指挥(演奏);导演(电影)direction n. 方向;方位director n. 所长,处长,主任;董事;导演directory n. 姓名地址录dirt n. 污物;脏物dirty a. 脏的disability n. 残疾;无能disabled a. 残废的,残疾的disadvantage n. 不利条件;弱点disagree vi. 意见不一致,持不同意见disagreement n. 意见不一致;相违;争论disappear vi. 消失disappoint vt. 使失望disappointment n. 失望;沮丧disaster n. 灾难;祸患discount n. 折扣discourage vt. (使)气馁;打消(做……的念头)discover vt. 发现discovery n. 发现discrimination n. 歧视discuss vt. 讨论,议论discussion n. 讨论,辩论disease n. 病,疾病dish n. 盘,碟;盘装菜;盘形物disk =disc n. 磁盘dislike vt. 不喜爱;厌恶dismiss vt. 让……离开;遣散;解散;解雇disobey vt. 不服从distance n. 距离distant a. 远的,遥远的district n. 区;地区;区域disturb vt. 扰乱;打扰dive vi. 跳水divide vt. 分,划分division n. (算术用语)除dizzy a. 头眩目晕的do (did, done) don't=do not v. & aux.做,干(用以构成疑问句及否定句。
普通高中英语课程标准词汇表(2020年整理).pptx

alternative [ɔ:l'tə:nətiv] adj. 选择性的, 二中择一的
analyse/ze ['ænəlaiz] v. 分析, 分解
although [ɔ:l'ðəu] conj. 虽然, 尽管
analysis [ə'næləsis] n. 分析, 分解
altitude ['æ lti,tju:d] n. (尤指海拔)高度
四处
above [ə'bʌv] prep. 在…上面 adj. 上面的 adv. 在…之
accommodation [ə,kɔmə'deiʃn] n. 住处, 膳宿 accompany [ə'kʌmpəni] v. 陪伴, 伴奏 accomplish [ə'kɔmpliʃ] v. 完成, 达到, 实现 account [ə'kaunt] n. 账目; 描述 accountant [ə'kauntənt] n.会计师
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学海无 涯
A a (an) [æ n]art. 一(个、件…) abandon [ə'bændən] v. 放弃, 遗弃 ability [ə'biliti] n. 能力; 才能 able ['eibl] adj. 能够; 有能力的 abnormal [æb'nɔ:məl] adj. 反常的, 不正常的, 变态的, 不规则的
and [æ nd] conj. 和; 又; 而
am [æ m] v. be 的人称形式之一 a. m. /am;A.M./AM n. 午前, 上午 amateur ['æmətə:] adj. 业余的 amaze [ə'meiz] v. 使惊奇;使吃惊 amazing [ə'meiziŋ] adj. 令人惊异的 America [ə'merikə] n. 美国; 美洲 American [ə'merikən] adj. 美洲的;美洲人的; 美国的; 美国人的 n. 美国人; 美洲人 ambassador [æm'bæsədə]
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英语课程标准词汇表(2008)说明:1.本表共收约3500个单词。
2.带*号的单词为八级要求掌握的词汇。
3.本词汇表不列词组和短语。
4.本词汇表不列语法术语。
5.部分可根据构词法推导出的副词、名词等不单列。
6.国家名称及相关信息单独列出。
7.数字(含基数词、序数词)、星期、月份等词单独列出。
注:每个单词右上角和右下角的数字分别代表口语和书面英语中使用频率最高的1000词、2000词和3000词。
Aa(n) art abandon* v ability nable aabnormal*a aboard prep abolish* v abortion* n about ad & prep above prep, a & ad abroad a & ad abrupt* a absence* n. absent a absolute* a absorb v abstract* a & n absurd* a abundant* a abuse* v academic a & n academy* n accelerate* v accent naccept vaccess* n & v accessible* a accident n accommodation* n accompany* v accomplish* v account n accountant* n accumulate* v accuracy* n accurate aaccuse v accustomed* a ache v & n achieve v achievement nacid a acknowledge* v acquaintance* n acquire* v acquisition* nacre nacross prepact n & vaction nactive aactivity nactor nactress nactual aacute* aAD nad = advertisement n adapt* v adaptation nadd vaddicted* a addition* n address n adequate* aadjust* vadjustment* n administration n admirable* a admire v admission* n admit v adolescence* n adolescent* n adopt* vadore vadult nadvance v & n advantage n adventure n advertise v advertisement n advice nadvise vadvocate* vaffair naffect* vaffection* nafford vafraid aAfrica nAfrican a & nafter ad, prep & conj afternoon n afterward(s) ad again adagainst prepage nagency* nagenda* nagent* n aggressive* aago adagree v agreement n agricultural* a agriculture* n ahead adaid n & vAIDS naim n & vair naircraft nairline nairmail n airplane nairport nairspace nalarm* n & valbum* nalcohol nalcoholic* a & nalgebra* nalike adalive aall ad, a & pronallergic aalley* nallocate* vallow vallowance* nalmost adalone aalong ad & prep alongside* adaloud adalphabet nalready adalso adalternative* aalthough conjaltitude* naltogether adaluminium* nalways adam v (be)am. / am, AM. / AM n amateur* aamaze vamazing aAmerica nambassador (ambassadress ) ambiguous* aambition* nambulance namong prepamount n & vample aamuse vamusement nanalyse vanalysis nancestor nanchor* v & nancient aand conj anecdote* n anger nangle nangry aanimal nankle n anniversary* n announce v annoy vannual* a another a & pron answer n & v ant nAntarctic n antique* n anxiety n anxious aany pron & a anybody pron anyhow ad anyone pron anything pron anyway ad anywhere ad apart* ad & a apartment n apologize v apology n apparent* a appeal* v & n appear v appearance n appendix* n appetite* n applaud* v & n apple n applicant* n apply v appoint* v appointment n appreciate v appreciation* n approach n & v appropriate* a approval* n approve* v approximately ad apron narbitrary* aarch* narchitect n architecture* n Arctic nare v (be)area nargue vargument narise (arose, arisen) v arithmetic narm n & n armchair narmy naround ad & prep arrange v arrangement n arrest varrival narrive varrow nart narticle nartificial* aartist nas ad, conj & prep ash nashamed aAsia nAsian a & naside adask vasleep aaspect nassess* v assessment* n assist* v assistance* n assistant n associate* v association n assume* v assumption n astonish* v astronaut n astronomer n astronomy nat prepathlete n athletic* a Atlantic a atmosphere n atom n attach n attack v & n attain* v attempt v & n attend* v attention n attitude n attract v attraction* n attractive a audience n aunt nauthentic* aauthor nauthority* nautomatic aautonomous* aautumn navailable aavenue naverage a & navoid vawake (awoke, awaken) v & aaward naware aaway adawesome* aawful aawkward* aBbaby nbachelor* nback ad, a & n background n backward(s) adbacon nbacterium* (pl bacteria ) n bad (worse, worst) a badminton nbag nbaggage nbakery* nbalance nbalcony* nball nballet* nballoon nbamboo nban* n & vbanana nband nbandage* nbank nbar nbarbecue nbarber* nbarbershop* nbare* abargain n & vbark v & nbarrier* n base nbaseball nbasement nbasic abasin nbasis nbasket nbasketball nbat nbath nbathe vbathroom nbathtub nbattery nbattle nbay* nBC nbe (am, is ,are, was ,were, being, been ) v beach nbean nbean curd* nbear1 nbear2 vbeard nbeast nbeat (beat, beaten ) v & nbeautiful abeauty nbecause conjbecome (became, become) vbed nbeddings* n bedroom nbee nbeef nbeer nbefore prep, ad & conj beg vbegin (began, begun ) v behalf* nbehave vbehaviour nbehind prep & ad being* nbelief nbelieve vbell nbelly* nbelong vbelow prepbelt nbench nbend (bent, bent) v beneath prep beneficial* abenefit n & vbent* a & nbeside prepbesides prep & ad betray* vbetween prepbeyond prepbicycle nbid* v & nbig abike = bicycle nbill nbingo* n biochemistry* n biography* nbiology nbird nbirth nbirthday nbirthplace nbiscuit nbishop* nbit nbite (bit, bitten)bitter a black n & ablame n & vblank n & a blanket nbleed vbless* vblind ablock n & vbloodblouse nblow (blew, blown) v blue n & aboard n & vboat nbody nboil vbomb n & vbond* n & vbone nbonus nbook n & vboom* n & vboot nbooth* nborder* nbored aboring aborn aborrow vboss nbotanical* abotany* nboth a & pron bother vbottle nbottom nbounce* v boundary* nbow* v & nbowl nbowling nbox nboxing nboy nboycott* vbrain nbrake n & vbranch nbrand nbrave abravery* nbread nbreak (broke, broken ) v & nbreakfast nbreakthrough* nbreast nbreath nbreathe vbreathless* abrewery* nbrick* nbride nbridegroom nbridge nbrief abrightbrilliant abring (brought, brought) vbroad abroadcast ( broadcast, broadcast或-ed, -ed) v brochure* nbroken abroom nbrother nbrown n & abrunch* nbrush v & bBuddhism* nbudget nbuffet* nbuild ( built, built) v & nbuilding nbunch nbungalow* nburden* nbureaucratic* aburglar nburn (burnt, burnt或-ed, -ed) v & nburst* vbury vbus nbush nbusiness nbusinessman / woman (pl businessmen / women ) nbusy abut conj & prepbutcher n & vbutter nbutterfly nbutton n & vbuy (bought, bought) vby prepbye intCcab* ncabbage ncafé ncafeteria*cage ncalculate* vcake ncall n & vcalm a & vcamel ncamera ncamp n & vcampaign*can1 (could); can’t = can not modal v can2 ncanal* ncancel vcancer ncandidate* ncandle n candy n canteen n cap n capital n capsule* n captain n caption* n car n carbon n card n care n & v careful a careless a carpenter n carpet n carriage n carrier* n carrot n carry v cartoon ncarve* vcase ncash n & vcassette ncast (cast, cast)* vcastle ncasual* acat ncatalogue* ncatastrophe* ncatch (caught, caught) vcategory* ncater* vcatholic* acattle ncause n & vcaution* ncautious acave nCD = compact diskceiling ncelebrate vcelebration* ncell* ncent ncentigrade acentimetre (Am centimeter ) ncentral acentre (Am center ) ncentury nceremony ncertain acertificate* nchain nchair nchairman / chairwoman (pl chairmen / women ) nchalk nchallenge nchallenging achampion* nchance nchange n & vchangeable* achannel nchant v & nchaos* ncharacter ncharacteristic* a charge v & nchapter nchart nchat n & vcheap acheat n & vcheck n & vcheek ncheer n & vcheerful acheers* intcheese nchef nchemical a & n chemist nchemistry ncheque (Am check ) n chess nchest nchew vchicken nchief a & nchild (pl children ) n childhood nchocolate nchoice nchoir* nchoke* n & vchoose (chose, chosen) v chopsticks nchorus* nChristian* n Christmas nchurch ncigar ncigarette ncinema ncircle n & vcircuit* n circumstance* ncircus ncitizen ncity ncivil acivilian* ncivilization nclap vclarify* vclass nclassic aclassify* vclassmate n classroom nclaw nclay* nclean v & acleaner nclear aclerk nclever aclick* vclimate nclimb vclinic nclock nclone vclose a & adcloth nclothes nclothing ncloud ncloudy aclub nclumsy* acoach ncoal ncoast ncoat ncocoa ncoffee ncoin ncoincidence* ncoke ncold a & ncollar ncolleague* ncollect vcollection* ncollege ncollision* ncolour (Am color) n & v comb n & vcombine* vcome (came, come) v comedy* ncomfort n comfortable a command* n & v comment n commercial* a commit* v commitment* n committee n common a communicate v communication n communism* n communist* n & a companion n company n compare v compass* n compensate* v compete v competence* n competition n complete a & v complex* a & n component* n composition n comprehension n compromise* v compulsory* a computer n concentrate v concept n concern v & n concert n conclude v conclusion n concrete* a condition n condemn* v conduct v conductor n confident a confidential* a conference n confirm v conflict* n confuse v congratulate* v congratulation n connect v connection n conscience* n consensus* nconsequence n conservation* n conservative* a consider v considerate* a consideration n consist v consistent* a constant a constitution* n construct* v construction n consult v consultant* n consume* v contain v container* n contemporary a content1 n content2 a continent n continue v contradict* v contradictory *a contrary n & a contribute* v contribution n control v & n controversial* a convenience n convenient a conventional* a conversation n convey* v convince* v cook n & v cooker n cookie ncool acopy n & v corn ncorner n corporation n correct v & a correction n correspond* v corrupt* a & v cost ncosy a cottage ncotton n & acough n & vcould modal vcount vcounter* ncountry n countryside ncouple ncourage ncourse ncourt ncourtyard ncousin ncover n & vcow ncrash* v & ncrayon ncrazy acream* ncreate vcreature ncredit ncrew* ncrime ncriminal ncriterion* (pl criteria ) n crop ncross n & vcrossing* n crossroads ncrowd n & vcruel acry n & vcube* ncubic* acuisine* nculture ncup ncupboard ncure* n & vcurious* acurrency* n curriculum* ncurtain ncushion* ncustom ncustomer ncustoms* ncut (cut, cut ) v & ncycle vcyclist nDdad = daddy ndaily a, ad & ndam* ndamage n & vdamp a & ndance n & vdanger ndangerous adare v & modal vdark n & adarkness ndash* v & ndata ndatabase* ndate n & vdaughter ndawn* nday ndead adeadline* ndeaf adeal ndear adeath ndebate* n & vdebt ndecade* ndecide vdecision ndeclare* vdecline* vdecorate vdecoration* n decrease vdeed ndeep a & addeer ndefeat vdefence (Am defense ) n defend vdegree ndelay* n & vdelete* v & n deliberately* ad delicate adelicious a delight* ndelighted adeliver* vdemand vdentist ndepartment (Dept.) n departure* ndepend vdeposit* v & ndepth* ndescribe v description ndesert vt & ndeserve vdesign n, v & ndesire v & ndesk ndesperate* adessert ndestination* n destroy vdetective n determine vdevelop v development ndevote vdevotion ndiagram* ndial vdialogue (Am dialog ) n diamond ndiary ndictation ndictionary ndie vdiet ndiffer vdifference ndifferent adifficult adifficulty ndig (dug, dug) v digest* vdigital* adignity* ndilemma* ndimension* n dinner n dinosaur n dioxide* ndip vdiploma* n direct a & v direction n director n directory* n dirty a disability n disabled a disadvantage n disagree v disagreement n disappear v disappoint* v disappointed a disaster n discount n discourage* v discover v discovery n discrimination* n discuss v discussion n disease n disgusting* a dish ndisk = disc n dislike n dismiss v distance n distant a distinction n distinguish v distribute* v district n disturb v disturbing* a dive vdiverse* v divide v division n divorce vdizzy* ado (did, done) vdoctor ndocument ndog ndoll ndollar ndonate* vdoor ndormitory (dorm) ndot* ndouble a & ndoubt n & vdown prep & addownload* n & vdownstairs addowntown ad, n & adozen nDr = doctor ndraft* n & vdrag vdraw (drew, drawn) vdrawback* ndrawer ndream (dreamt, dreamt或-ed, -ed) n & v dress n & vdrill n & vdrink (drank, drunk) vdrive (drove, driven) vdriver ndrop n & vdrug ndrum ndrunk adry v & aduck ndue* adull* adumpling nduring prepdusk ndust ndustbin ndusty aduty nDVD = digital versatile disk ndynamic* adynasty* nEeach a & pron eager* aeagle near nearly a * adearn vearth n earthquake n east a, ad & n Easter neastern aeasy aeat (ate, eaten) v ecology* nedge nedition* neditor n educate v education n effect* neffort negg neggplant neither a, conj & ad elder nelect* velectric a electrical a electricity n electronic* a elegant* a elephant nelse ade-mail n & v embarrass v embassy n emergency n emperor* n employ vempty a encourage v encouragement n end n & v ending* n endless* a enemy n energetic a energy nengine n engineer nenjoy v enjoyable aenlarge* venough n, a & ad enquiry* nenter venterprise* n entertainment* n enthusiastic aentire aentrance nentry* nenvelope n environment nenvy v & nequal a & vequality* nequip* v equipment neraser nerror nerupt* vescape n & v especially adessay nEurope nEuropean a * n evaluate* veven adevening nevent neventually* adever adevery aeverybody pron everyday a everyone pron everywhere ad evidence nevident* a evolution nexact aexam = examination n examine vexample n excellent aexcept prep exchange nexcite vexcuse n & vexercise n & v exhibition n exist v existence n exit n expand* v expect v expectation n expense* n expensive a experience n experiment n expert n explain vexplanation nexplicit* aexplode vexplore* n & vexpose* vexpress v & nexpression nextension* nextra aextraordinary aextreme aeye neyesight nFface n & vfacial afact nfactory nfade* vfail v & nfailure nfair1 afair2 nfaith* nfall1 (fell, fallen) vfall2 (Am) = autumnfalse afamiliar afamily nfamous afan nfancy* n, v * afantastic afantasy* nfar ( farther, farthest或further, furthest) a & ad fare nfarm nfarmer nfast a & adfasten* vfat n & afather nfault nfavour (Am favor ) nfavourite (Am favorite ) a & nfax n & vfear nfeast* n feather nfederal* afee nfeed (fed, fed) vfeel (felt, felt) vfeeling nfellow nfemale a & nfence nferry* nfestival n & afetch vfever nfew pron & afibre* ( Am fiber ) n fiction* nfield nfierce afight (fought, fought) n & v figure* n & vfile nfill vfilm n & vfinal afinance* n & vfind (found, found) vfine1 afine2 vfinger nfingernail* nfinish v & nfire n & vfireworks* nfirm nfirm afish n & vfisherman nfirst ad a num nfist nfit a & vfix vflag nflame nflash nflashlight nflat1 nflat2 aflee* ( fled, fled) vflexible* aflesh nflight nfloat* vflood n & vfloor nflour nflow vflower nflu nfluency* nfluent afly (flew, flown) vfly2 nfocus v & nfog nfoggy afold vfolk afollow vfond afood nfool n & vfoolish afoot (pl feet) nfootball nfor prep & conjforbid* (forbade, forbidden) v force vforecast n & vforeheadforeign aforeigner nforesee* ( foresaw, foreseen) v forest n forever adforget (forgot, forgot / forgotten ) v forgetful* aforgive (forgave, forgiven ) vfork nform n & vformat* nformer* afortnight* nfortunate afortune* nforty numforward adfound vfountain* nfox nfranc nfragile* afragrant* aframework* nfree afreedom nfreeway nfreeze (froze, frozen) vfreezing* afrequent afresh afriction* nfridge = refrigerator nfriend nfriendly afriendship nfrighten vfrog nfrom prepfront a & nfrontier* nfrost nfruit nfry vfuel nfull afun n & afunction n & vfundamental* afuneral* nfunny afur nfurnished* afurniture n future nGgain vgallery* ngallon ngame ngarage ngarbage ngarden ngarlic ngarment* ngas ngate ngather* vgay* ageneral a & n generation n generous agentle a gentleman n geography n geometry* n gesture nget (got, got) vgift ngifted agiraffe ngirl ngive (gave, given) v glad aglance* vglare* vglass nglobe* nglory nglove nglue ngo (went, gone) v goal* ngoat ngod ngold n & agolden agolf ngood (better, best ) a goods* ngoose (pl geese) n govern* v government n grade ngradual* agraduate vgraduation ngrain ngram ngrammar ngrand* agrandchild n granddaughter n grandma = grandmother n grandpa = grandfather n grandparents n grandson ngranny ngrape ngraph* ngrasp vgrass ngrateful* agravity* ngreat a & adgreedy agreen a & n greengrocer ngreet* vgreeting ngrey (Am gray) agrill* ngrocer* ngrocery nground ngroup ngrow (grew, grown) v growth* nguarantee* vguard nguess vguest nguidance nguide nguilty aguitar ngun ngym = gymnasium n gymnastics nHhabit nhair nhaircut* nhalf a & nhall nham nhamburger nhammer nhand n & vhandbag nhandkerchief* nhandle n & vhandsome ahandwriting nhandy* ahang (hung, hung或–ed, -ed) v happen vhappiness nhappy aharbour (Am harbor) nhard ad & ahardly adhardship* nhardworking aharm n & vharmful aharmony* nharvest n & vhat nhatch* vhate v & nhave (has, had, had) vhe pronhead n & vheadache nheadline* nheadmaster / mistress n health nhealthy ahear (heard, heard) vhearing* nheart nheat nheaven nheavy aheel nheight nhelicopter n hello inthelmet* nhelp n & vhelpful ahen nher pronherb nhere adhero nhers pronherself pronhesitate vhi inthide (hid, hidden ) v high a & adhighway nhill nhim pronhimself pronhire vhis pronhistory nhit (hit, hit ) n & v hobby nhold (held, held) vhole nholiday nholy* ahome n & ad homeland nhometown n homework nhonest ahoney nhonour (Am honor) n & v hook n & vhope n & vhopeful ahopeless ahorrible ahorse nhospital nhost n & vhostess nhot ahotdog nhotel nhour nhouse n housewife n housework nhow adhowever ad & conj howl* vhug vhuge ahuman a & n human being n humorous a humour ( Am humor) n hunger nhungry ahunt vhunter nhurricane* nhurry vhurt (hurt, hurt) v husband nhydrogen* nII pronice nice-cream n idea nidentity n identification* n idiom nif conjignore* vill aillegal a illness n imagine v immediately ad immigration* n import* v & n importance n important a impossible a impress* v impression n improve vin prep & ad inch n incident n include v income n increase v & n indeed a independence n independent a indicate v industry n influence n & v inform* v information n initial* a injure vinjury nink ninn ninnocent a insect ninsert vinside prep & ad insist v inspect v inspire* v instant a instead ad institute n institution* n instruct v instruction n instrument n insurance n insure* v intelligence n intend* v intention n interest n interesting a international a Internet n Interpreter n Interrupt v interval* n interview n & v into prep introduce v introduction n invent v invention n invitation ninvite v iron n & v irrigation* n island n it pron its pron itself pronJjacket n jam njar njaw njazz n jeans n jeep njet* n jewellery n job njog* v join v joke n journalist n journey n joy n judge n & v judgement n juice n jump n & v jungle* n junior a just a & ad justice nKkangaroo nkeep (kept, kept) v kettle nkey nkeyboard nkick v & nkid nkill vkilo nkilogram n kilometre nkind1 nkind2 a kindergarten n kindness nking nkingdom nkiss n & vkitchen nkite nknee nknife (pl knives) n knock n & vknow (knew, known) v knowledge nLlab = laboratory n labour (Am labor) n lack* n & vlady nlake nlamb nlame* alamp nland n & v language n lantern* nlap nlarge alast a & vlate a & adlatter* nlaugh n & v laughter nlaundry* nlaw nlawyer nlay (laid, laid) vlazy alead (led, led) v *nleader nleaf (pl leaves) nleague* nleak vlearn (learnt, learnt或-ed,-ed) v least nleather nleave (left, left ) vlecture nleft a, ad & nleg nlegal alemon n & a lemonade n lend (lent, lent) v length nlesson nlet (let, let) v letter nlevel nliberty* n liberation* n librarian* n library n license nlid nlie1 n & vlie2 vlife (pl lives )lift v & nlight n, v & a lightning nlike v & prep likely alimit vline n & vlink vlion nlip nliquid n & alist n 7 v listen v literature n literary alitre (Am liter) n litter vlittle (less, least) a live v & alively aload nloaf* nlocal alock n & v lonely along a & adlook n & vlink v & nloose alorry nloss* nlose (lost, lost) v lot nloud alounge* nlove n & v lovely alow a & adluck nlucky aluggage nlunch nlung nMmachine nmad amadam / madame n magazine nmagic amaid* nmail n & vmailbox nmain amainland nmajor amajority nmake (made, made) v make nmale a & nman (pl men ) n manage v manager nmankind nmanner* nmany (more, most) pron & a map nmaple* nmarathon* nmarble* nmarch n & vmark n & vmarket nmarriage nmarry vmask* n & vmass* nmaster vmat nmatch v & nmaterial nmathematics = math / maths n matter* n & vmature* amaximum* a & nmay modal vmaybe adme pronmeal nmean (meant, meant) v meaning vmeans* nmeanwhile* admeasure vmeat nmedal nmedia* nmedical amedicine nmedium* nmeet (met, met) v & n meeting nmelon* nmember nmemorial* nmemory nmend vmental amention n & vmenu nmerchant* a & nmerciful* amercy nmerely* admerry amessy* ametal n & amethod nmetre (Am meter ) n microscope* nmicrowave* nmiddle nmidnight nmight modal vmild amile nmilk n & vmillionaire n mind n & vmine1 pronmine2 n & vmineral* nminibus nminimum* aminister nministry* nminority nminus prep & aminute nmirror nmiss1 vmiss2 nmissile nmist* nmistake (mistook, mistaken) v & nmistaken amisunderstand (misunderstood, misunderstood) vmix vmixture nmm = millimetre nmobile* amodel nmodem nmodern amodest amom = mum nmoment nmommy = mummy nmoney nmonitor nmonkey nmonth nmonument* nmoon nmop* n & vmoral a & nmore (much, many ) a, ad & nmorning nMoslem* nmosquito nmother nmotherland nmotivation* nmotor* nmountain nmountainous* amourn* v mouse (pl mice ) n moustache n mouth nmove v movement n movie nMr. (mister) n Mrs. (mistress ) n Ms. Nmud nmuddy a multiply v murder v museum n mushroom n music n musical* a & n musician n must modal v mustard* n mutton* nmy pron myself pronNnail nname n & vnarrow anation nnational anationality nnationwide* adnative anatural anature nnavy* nnear a, ad &prepnearby anearly adneat anecessary aneck nnecklace nneed n * modal vneedle nnegotiate* vneighbour (Am neighbor) n neighbourhood (Am neighborhood ) n neither anephew nnervous anest nnet nnetwork nnever adnew anews nnewspaper nnext a * adnice aniece n night nno ad & aNo, = number n noble* n nobody n & pron nod vnoise nnoisy anone pron noodle nnoon nnor conj normal n & a north a, ad & n northeast n northern a northwest n nose nnot adnote n & v notebook n nothing n, ad & v notice n & v novel n novelist* nnow ad nowadays ad nowhere ad nuclear anumb* a number nnurse nnursery nnut nnutrition*Oobey vobject nobserve vobtain* v obvious* a occupation* n occupy voccur* vocean nOceania no’clock nof prepoff prep & ad offence* noffer n & voffice nofficer nofficial n & a offshore* aoften adoh intoil n & voilfield* nO.K. adold aOlympic(s) a & n on prep & ad once n, ad & conj one prononeself pron onion nonly a & adonto prepopen a & v opening* nopera* noperate v operation n operator n opinion n oppose* v opposite n & aoptimistic aoptional* aor conjoral aorange n & aorbit* norder n & vordinary aorgan* norganise (Am organize ) vorganization norigin* nother pron & aotherwise adought modal vour pronours pronourselves pronout adoutcome* noutdoors adouter aouting noutline* noutput* noutside n, ad & prepoutspoken* aoutstanding* aoutward(s) * adoval* n & adover prep & adovercoat novercome voverhead* aoverlook* voverweight* aowe* vown a & vowner nownership* nox (pl oxen ) noxygen nPpace n Pacific a pack n & v package n packet* n paddle* n page n pain n painful a paint n & v。