新概念第一册99课讲义知识分享

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新概念1 Lesson 99
一、重点词汇：
fall; downstairs; hurt; back; stand up; help; at once; sure
二、重点句型：
1.Have you hurt yourself?
2.I think that I’ve hurt my back.
3.I’m afraid that I can’t get up.
4.I think that the doctor had better see you.
5.The doctor says that he will come at once.
6.I’m sure that you need an X-ray, Andy.
三、知识点：
1.What’s the matter? = What’s wrong?=What’s the trouble?
2.downstairs upstairs
3.hurt
4.let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
5.had better do sth. 最好做某事（建议）
6.had better not do sth. 最好别做某事（建议）
7.phone sb.=call sb.=ring sb.up=telephone sb. 给某人打电话
8.at once= right away=in a minute 立刻
9.sure 确信，有把握的
10.need 需要
四、语法
1.间接引语
引述某人的话一般采用两种形式：一种是直接引语，即原封不动地引用原话，把它放在引号内；另一种是间接引语，即用自己的话加以转述，被转述的内容不放在引号内。

陈述句的间接引语
直接引语是陈述句，变为间接引语时，在多数情况下都构成一个that引导的宾语从句，引述动词通常是say, tell等。

与此同时，间接引语中的人称、时态和其他方面也要相应有所变化。

Lucy: I think that the doctor had better see you.
→ Lucy says that she thinks that the doctor had better see you.
The doctor: I will come at once.
→ The doctor says that he will come at once.
2.宾语从句
由一个句子充当宾语的从句称之为宾语从句。

I think that the doctor had better see you.
I’m afraid that I can’t get up.
The doctor says that he will come at once.
I’m sure that you need an X-ray, Andy.
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