航海常用英文缩略语
常用航运缩略语(英汉对照)
常用航运缩略语（英汉对照）（A)AA Always afloat 永远漂浮AAA Always afloat,accessible 永远漂浮,可进入/到达AAR Against all risk 针对所有风险ABS American bureau of shipping 美国船级社ABT About 大约ACC Accept/Acceptance 接受ACCDG According to 根据ACCT Account 帐，租家ACOL After completion of loading 装货结束后ADV Advise 告知AFLOWS As follows 如下AFMT After fixing main terms 确定主条款之后AGT Agent 代理AGW All goes well 一切顺利AHPS Arrival harbour pilot station 到达港口引航站A/O And/or 和/或AOH After office hours 非工作时间APS Arrival pilot station 到达港口引水站AP Additional premium 附加保险费ARVL Arrive/Arrival 到达ASAP As soon as possible 尽快，尽可能快的ASBA Association of shipbrokers and agents (美）船舶经济人和代理人协会ASPS Arrival sea pilot station 到达海引水站ASF As following 如下所述ATA Actual time of arrival 实际到达时间ATD Actual time of departure 实际开航时间ATDNSHINC Any time, day, night, sunday, and holiday included 任何时间包括白天，夜间，周六和节假日ATDNSHEX Any time, day, night, sunday, and holiday excepted 任何时间，白天，夜间，周六和节假日除外ATS All time saved 所有节省时间AWIWL Always within institute warrant limits 总在保险协会保障的区域内AWTSBE All working time saved both ends 所有两港节省的工作时间AWTSDO All time saved discharging only 所有卸港节省的工作时间AWTSLO All time saved loading only 所有装港节省的工作时间（B)BB Ballast bonus 空放奖金BBB Before breaking bulk 在开舱卸货前BBY Bombay 孟买BCZ Because 因为B/D Breakdown 故障BENDS Both ends 两头（装港及卸港）B4 Before 在...之前BIMCO Baltic international maritime conference 波罗的海国际航运公会BIZ Business 业务B/L or BS/LBill of lading/bills of lading 提单B/M Below mentioned 如下所述BOD Bunker of delivery 交船存油BOR Bunker of redelivery 还船存油BSS Basis 基于BT Berth terms 泊位条款BTW By the way 顺便问一下B/W/A Berth/Wharfage/Anchorage 泊位/码头/锚地(C)CAPA Capacity 容量，仓容CBF Cubic feet 立方英尺CBM Cubic meter 立方米CGO Cargo 货物CLC Civil liability convention 国际油污损害民事责任公约CNFM Confirm 确认CHOPT Charterer's option 租船人的选择权，租家选择CHTR Charterer 租船人COA Contract of affreightment 包运合同COGSA Carriage of goods by sea act 海上货物运输法CONS Consumption 消耗，耗量C/P Charter party 租约CQD Customary quick despatch 按港口习惯速度速遣（指装卸货）CTL Constructive total lost 推定全损CTM Cash to master 船长借支(D)D/D Dry docking 干坞，入干坞DELY Delivery 交船（一般用于期租或航次期租）DEM Demurrage 滞期，滞期费DEP Departure 离开，离港DEM/DES Demurrage/Despatch 滞期，滞期费/ 速遣，速遣费DEV Deviation 绕航DF Dead freight 空舱费DHD Despatch half demurrage 速遣费是滞期费的一半DISCH Discharge 卸货DISPORT Discharge port 卸货港DLOSP Dropping last outward sea pilot 最后一程离港海引水下船（之时）DNV Det norske veritas 挪威船级社DOP Dropping outward pilot 离港引水下船（之时）DOSP Dropping outward sea pilot 离港海引水下船（之时）D/O Dilivery order 提货单（小提单）DTG Distance to go （离目的港）还要行驶的距离DTLS Details 细节DUR Duration 期间，持续时间DWCC Deadweight cgo capacity 可载货物吨容量DWT Deadweight tons 载重吨(E)EIU Even if used 即使已使用ERLOAD Expected ready to load 预计准备装货ETA Expected time of arrival 预计抵达时间ETB Expected time of berth 预计靠泊时间ETCL Expected time of commence loading 预计开始装货时间ETCD Expected time of completion of discharge 预计卸货完毕时间ETD Expected time of departure 预计离港时间ETR Expected time of redelivery 预计还船时间E/V/C Eentertainment/victualling/cables 招待/通讯(交通)费(F)FCC First class charterer 一流的租船人FD Freight and demmurrage 运费和滞期费FDD Freight and demmurrage and dispatch 运费，滞期费和速遣费FHEX Fridays and holidays excluded 星期五和节假日除外FHINC Fridays and holidays included 包括星期五和节假日FILO Free in liner out 租船人承担装货费，船东承担卸货费FIO Free in and out 租船人承担装卸货费FIOS Free in and out and stowed 租船人承担装卸货费,和堆装费FIOST Free in and out and stowed and trimmed 租船人承担装卸货费,和堆装费，平仓费FIOT Free in and out and trimmed 租船人承担装卸货费,和平仓费FLWG Following 下列FM From 从FOC Flag of convenience 方便旗FRT Freight 运费FW Fresh water 淡水FWD Forward 向前FYG For your guidance 供你指导FYI For your information 给你提供信息FYR For your reference 供你参考(G)G/A General average 共同海损GLESS Gearless 无吊货设备GMT Greenwich mean time 格林威治时间GRD Geared 有吊货设备GRT Gross registered tonnage (船舶）登记毛重(H)HA/HO Hatchs/holds 舱口/舱HC Hatch coaming 舱口围H+M Hull and machinery 船壳及机械设备HMM Hyundai Merchant Marine 现代商船HSS Heavy grain, soyas, sorghum 重粮,黄豆，高粱(I)IAGW If all going well 如果一切进行顺利ILOHC In lieu of hold cleaning 替代（最后）扫舱（工作）IMM Immediately 立即IMO International maritime organization 国际海事组织INFO Infomation 信息，消息INT Intention 意向ITF International transport worker federation 国际海运劳工联盟(K)KAO Kaohsiung 高雄KEE Keelung 基隆KTS Knots 节/海里(L)LAT Latitude 纬度LYCN Laydays and cancelling date 船舶受载期及解约日L/C Letter of credit 信用证LCL Local 当地的LDG Loading 装，装货LIFO Liner in and free out 船东承担装货费，租家承担卸货费LOA Length overall （船舶）全长LOI Letter of indemnity 保函LONG Longitude 经度L/S/D Lash/Separate/Dunnage 绑扎／分票／垫舱LTBENDS Liner terms both ends 船东承担装卸费(M)MED Meditteranean sea 地中海MOLCO More or less on chaterer's option 租船人选择或多或少MOLOO More or less on owner's option 船东选择或多或少MOM Moment 一会，片刻MPP Multi purpose 多用途M/R Mate's receipt 大副收据(N)NA Not applicable 不适用NAABSA Not always afloat but safty aground 不永远漂浮，但可以安全搁浅NBR Number 数目，数量NDFCAPMQS No deadfreight fr chtr's acct provided minimal quantity supplied 即使租家提供了最小的货量也不用支付亏舱费NK Nippon kaiji kyokai 日本船级社NOR Notice of readiness 装卸准备就绪通知书NORA Notice of readiness accpted 接受装卸准备就绪通知书NORT Notice of readiness tendered 递交装卸准备就绪通知书NRT Net registered tonnage （船舶）登记净重NTC Not count 不计数，不算NTD Noted 知道了NXT Next 下一个NYPE New york produce exchange 纽约土产(O)OA Overage 超龄OAAOOP On arrival at or off port 到达港内或港外OAP Overage premium 超龄保险费O/T Over time 加班OWISE Otherwise 否则，另外(P)P.A. Per annum 每年P/A Particular average 单独海损PC(GO) Part cargo 部分货物PCT Percent 百分比，百分之P/D Port disbursement 港口使费PDPR Per day pro rata 每天，不足一天的按比例PICO Port in charterer's option 港口由租家选择PKLG Port Klang 巴生港PNI/P&I Protection and Indemnity 保障与赔偿，保赔险PPSE Propose 建议，打算，提供PPT Prompt 即刻PWWD Per weather working day 每个晴天工作日(R)RCPT Receipt 收条，收据RCVD Received 收到RECAP Recapitulation 概括REDLY Redelivery 还船(期租，或航次期租）REF Reference 参考RGDS Regards 问候ROB Remaining on board 剩在船上ROC Refer to our cable 参阅我们的电报ROT Refer to our telex/Rotterdam 参阅我们的电传/鹿特丹RVT Revert 后告(S)SA(S) Safe anchorage(s) 安全锚地SB(S) Saft berth(s) 安全泊位SBM Soya bean meal 豆粕SCHDL Schedule 时间表，计划表SDSTBC Single deck self trimming bulk carrier 单甲板自动平舱散货船SF Stowage factor 积载因数SHEX Sundayn and holidays excepted 星期日和节假日除外SHEX EIU Sundayn and holidays excepted even if used 星期日和节假日，即使已使用也除外SHEX UU Sundayn and holidays excepted unless used 除非已使用，星期日和节假日除外SHINC Sunday and holidays include 包括星期日和节假日SOA Statement of account 对帐单，结单SOF Statement of fact 事实记录SP(S) Saft port(s) 安全港口SSHEX Saturday, sunday and holidays excepted 星期六，星期日和节假日除外STOA Subject to owner's approval 有待船东同意SUB Subject to 有待于……SW Sea water 海水SWL Saft working load 安全工作负荷(T)TBN To be nominated 待指定TC Time charter 定期租船TCT Time charter on trip basis 航次定期租船TD Tweendeck 二层甲板，二层柜TEU Twenty foot equivalent unit 标准箱TF Tropical fresh 热带淡水TELCON Telephone conversation 电话内容THRU Through 通过……TIP Taking inward pilot 进港引水上船TNDR Tender 递交（U）UCAE Unexpected circumstances always except 无法预见的情形除外USC Unless sooner commenced 除非马上开始(W)W/I Within 在...之内WOG Without guarantee 不保证WP Weather permit 天气允许WR AP War risk additional premium 战争附加险保费W.W.W.W Whether in port or not, Whether in berth or not, Whether customs cleared or not, Whethe r in free pratique or not 不论是否进港，不论是否靠泊，不论是否已清关，不论是否已通过检疫（用于递交NOR)WWF Wharfside workers federation 码头工人联盟(Y)YAR York-antwerp rules 约克-安特卫普规则YR Year or your 年或你的。
航海英语常用缩略语
A/W 全水路All WaterANER 亚洲北美东行运费协定Asia NorthAmerica EastboundRateB/L 海运提单Bill of LadingB/R 买价Buying RateBAF 燃油附加费Bunker AdjustmentFactorC&F 成本加海运费COST AND FREIGHTC.C 运费到付CollectC.S.C 货柜服务费Container Service ChargeC.Y. 货柜场Container Y ardC/(CNEE) 收货人ConsigneeC/O 产地证Certificate of OriginCAF 货币汇率附加费Currency Adjustment FactorCFS 散货仓库Container Freight StationCFS/CFS 散装交货（起点/终点）CHB 报关行Customs House BrokerCIF 成本，保险加海运费COST，INSURANCE，FRIGHTCIP 运费、保险费付至目的地Carriage and Insurance Paid T oCOMM 商品CommodityCPT 运费付至目的地Carriage Paid T oCTNR 柜子ContainerCY/CY 整柜交货（起点/终点）到港通知Delivery OrderD/P 付款交单Document Against PaymentDAF 边境交货Delivered At FrontierDDC 目的港码头费Destination Delivery ChargeDDP 完税后交货Delivered Duty PaidDDU 未完税交货Delivered Duty UnpaidDEQ 目的港码头交货Delivered Ex QuayDES 目的港船上交货Delivered Ex ShipDoc# 文件号码Document NumberEPS 设备位置附加费Equipment Position Surcharges Ex 工厂交货Work/ExFactoryF/F 货运代理Freight ForwarderFAF 燃料附加费Fuel AdjustmentFactorFAK 各种货品Freight All KindFAS 装运港船边交货Free Alongside ShipFCA 货交承运人Free CarrierFCL 整柜Full Container LoadFeeder V essel/Lighter 驳船航次FEU 40‘柜型Forty-Foot Equivalent Unit 40’FMC 联邦海事委员会Federal Maritime CommissionFOB 船上交货Free On BoardGRI 全面涨价General RateIncreaseH/C 代理费Handling Charge售Inside SalesIA 各别调价Independent ActionL/C 信用证Letter of CreditLand Bridge 陆桥LCL 拼柜Less Than Container LoadM/T 尺码吨（即货物收费以尺码计费）Measurement T onMB/L 主提单Master Bill Of LoadingMLB 小陆桥，自一港到另一港口Minni Land BridgeMother V essel 主线船MTD 多式联运单据Multimodal Transport DocumentN/F 通知人NotifyNVOCC 无船承运人Non V essel OperatingCommon CarrierO/F 海运费Ocean FreightOBL 海运提单Ocean (or original )B/LOCP 货主自行安排运到内陆点Overland Continental Point OP 操作OperationORC 本地收货费用（广东省收取）Origen Recevie Charges P.P 预付PrepaidPCS 港口拥挤附加费Port Congestion SurchargePOD 目地港Port Of Destination季附加费Peak Season SuchargesS/(Shpr) 发货人ShipperS/C 售货合同Sales ContractS/O 装货指示书Shipping OrderS/R 卖价Selling RateS/S Spread Sheet Spread SheetSC 服务合同Service ContractSSL 船公司Steam Ship LineT.O.C 码头操作费T erminal Operations OptionT.R.C 码头收柜费T erminal Receiving ChargeT/S 转船，转运Trans-ShipT/T 航程Transit TimeTEU 20‘柜型Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit 20’THC 码头操作费（香港收取) T erminal Handling Charges TTL 总共T otalTVC/ TVR 定期定量合同Time V olume Contract/ RateVOCC 船公司V essel Operating Common CarrierW/M 即以重量吨或者尺码吨中从高收费Weight or Measurement tonW/T 重量吨（即货物收费以重量计费) Weight T onY AS 码头附加费Y ard Surcharges。
航海缩略语和术语
航海缩略语和术语一、航海缩略语：SOLAS INTERNATIONAL CONVENTION FOR THE SAFETY OF LIFE AT SEA/国际海上人命安全公约MARPOL 73/78 International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ships, 1973 as modified by the Protocol of 1978经1978年协议修订的1973年国际防止船舶造成污染公约STCW International Convention on Standards of Training; Certification and Watchkeeping for Seafarers/海员培训发证和值班规则MLC Maritime Labour Convention,2006/2006年海事劳工公约IMO International Maritime Organization/国际海事组织IHO International Hydrographic Organization/国际水道测量组织MSC Maritime Safety Committee/海上安全委员会BIMCO The Baltic and International Maritime Council/波罗的海国际航运理事会MSA China Maritime Safety Administration/中国海事局NGCN The Navigation Guarantee Center of EAST China Sea/交通部东海航海保障中心GPS GLOBAL POSITION SYSTEM/全球定位系统CGCS China Geodetic Coordinate System 2000/北京坐标系CGCS2000坐标系E East/东W West/西N North/北S South/南VTS Vessel Traffic System/船舶交通管理系统DGPS Differential Global Positioning System/差分全球定位系统NAVAREA Navigation Area 无线电航行警告区域WWNWS World-Wide Navigational Warning Service/世界航行警告业务NAVTEX Navigation Telex/沿海航行警告[电传]系统VTIS Vessel Trafic Information System 船舶交通信息系统（新加坡）AIS Automatic Indentification System 船舶识别系统V-AIS Virtual-Automatic Indentification System 虚拟船舶识别系统（虚拟航标）VHF Very High Frequency 甚高频VTMS Vessel Traffic Management System 船舶交通管理系统RBN Radio beacon/Differential Global Positioning System 无线电指向标COMPASS BeiDou（COMPASS）Navigation Satellite System 北斗卫星导航系统FPSO Floating Production Storage and Offloading浮式生产储油卸油装置SBM single buoy moor(ing) 单点系泊WMO World Meteorological Organization/.世界气象组织INMASAT International Maritime Satellite /国际海事通信卫星LRIT Long Range Identification and Tracking of ships /即为船舶远程识别与跟踪系统MRCC Maritime Search and Rescue Centre/海上搜救中心JCOMM The Joint WMO/IOC Technicaal Commission for Oceanography and Marine Meteorology/海洋学和海洋气象学联合技术委员会ISPS International Ship and Port Facility Security Code/国际船舶和港口设施保安规则GMDSS global maritime distress and safety system/全球海上遇险与安全系统COMSAR Radio communication search and rescue sub Commission/无线电通信搜救分委会EPIRB Emergency Position Indicating Radio Beacon/应急无线电示位标CCS China Classification Society/中国船级社ABS American Classification Society/美国船级社DNV Norway Classification Society/挪威船级社二、航海术语1.分潮：将复杂的海水面潮汐变化分解为许多简单的、规则的分振动，每个分振动称一个分潮。
航海专业术语缩写
在学校学的英语都很严谨，很少有什么缩略语，要是你从事航运的话就不得不用到缩略语了，而且这些缩略语随意性很大，下面把一些比较正规常用的缩略语写下来，供大家参考。
不全的地方请补充。
A1: FIRST CLASSAAAA: ALWAYS AFLOAT, ALWAYSACCESSIBLEAB: ABLE-BODIEDABS: AMERICAN BUREAU OF SHIPPINGABT: ABOUTABV: ABOVEACCT: ACCOUNTA/C: ACCOUNTACOL: AFTER COMPLETION OF LOADINGALL DESCRIPTION ABOVEDADD: ADDRESSADDN: ADDITIONADJ: ADJUST(ADJUSTMENT)ADNL: ADDITIONALADV: ADVANCE (ADVISE, ADVICE)AF: AS FOLLOWSAFT: AFTERAFTN: AFTERNOONAGW: ALL GOING WELLAHL: AUSTRILIAN HOLD LADDERA/M: ABOVE MENTIONEDA/M: ABOVE MENTIONEDAOH: AFTER OFFICE HOURA/O: AND/OR.: ALL PURPOSES.: ADDITIONAL PREMIUMAP: AGE PREMIUMAPL: AMERICAN PRESIDENT LINESAPLCTN: APPLICATIONAPR: APRILAPS: ARRIVAL PILOT STATIONAPT: AFTER PEAK TANKARB: ARBITRATIONARR: ARRIVE (ARRIVAL)ARRD: ARRIVEDARRV: ARRIVALARRVL: ARRIVAL.: ALONGSIDEASAP: AS SOON AS POSSIBLEASF: AS FOLLOWSATDNSHINC:ANY TIME DAY OR NIGHT SUNDAY HOLIDAY INCLUDEDATS: ALL TIME SAVEDATTN: ATTENTIONAWB: AIRWAY BILLAWIWL: ALWAYS WITHIN INSTITUDE WARRANTY LIMITSAWTSBE: ALL WORKING TIME SAVED BOTH ENDS B: BEB: BREADTHB4: BEFOREBA: BRITISH ADMIRALTYBAL: BALANCEBB: BALLAST BONUSBBB: BEFORE BREAK BULKBC: BULK CARRIERBC: BULK CARGOBDL: BUNDLEB/DOWN: BREAKDOWNBENDS: BOTH ENDSBGD: BAGGEDBIMCO: BALTIC AND INTERNATIONAL MARITIME CONFERENCE ORGANISATION BKG: BANKING (BOOKING)BL: BALEB/L: BILL OF LADINGBLK: BULKBLT: BUILTBM: BEAMB/N: BOOKING NOTEBOB: BUNKER ON BOARDBOD: BUNKER ON DELIVERYB/S (BS): BALESBTWN: BETWEENBV: BUREAU OF VERITAS (FRENCH = SHIP CLASSIFICATION SOCIETY)BWT: BALLAST WATER TANKC: CALMCBL: CABLECBM: CUBIC METERCC: CARBON COPY (TO)CERT: CERTIFICATECF: CUBIC FEETCFM: CONFIRMCGO: CARGOCHOPT: IN CHARTERERS’ OPTION CHTRS: CHARTERERSCIF: COST, INSURANCE AND FREIGHTCLC 1969: CIVIL LIABILITY CONVENTION 1969 CLC: CIVIL LIABILITY CERTIFICATECLDY: CLOUDYC/N: CIRCULAR NOTEC/N: CONTRACT NUMBERCN: CHINESE NATIONALITYCN: CERTIFICATE OF NATIONALITYC/O: CARE OFC/O: CERTIFACATE OF ORIGINCOA: CONTRACT OF AFFREIGHTMENTCOFR: CERTIFICATE OF FINANCIAL RESPONSIBILITYCO-OP: CO-OPERATIVECOP: CUSTOM OF THE PORTCOW: CRUDE OIL WASHINGC/P: CHARTER PARTYCPCPIT: CHINA COUNCIL FOR PROMOTION OF INTERNATIONAL TRADECPCPIT: CHINESE PEOPLE’S COMMITTEE FOR PROMOTION OF INTERNATIONAL TRADECPT: CAPTAINCPTP: CIVIL PILOT TRAINING PROGRAMME CQD: CUSTOMARY QUICK DESPATCHCRISTAL: CONTRACT REGARDING ON INTERIM SUPPLEMENT TO TANKER LIABILITYFOR OILCS: CASE(S)C/S: CASE GOODSC/V/E: CABLE/VICTUALS/ENTERTAINMENTCY: CONTAINER YARDD/A: DISBURSEMENT ACCOUNTDD: DATED/DATE OF DELIVERY/DEADLINE DATE/DESPATCH/DEMMURRAGEDRYDOCK)DELY: DELIVERYDER.: DRRRICKDFT: DRAFT (DRAUGHT)DHD: DESPATCH HALF DEMURRAGEDIOT: DAY INCLUDING OVERTIMEDISCH: DISCHARGEDISPORT: DISCHARGE PORTDLOSP: DROP LAST OUTWARD SEA PILOT DLR: DOLLARDLY.: DELIVERYDNV: DET NORSKE VERITASDO: DIESEL OILDOC: DOCUMENT OF COMPLIANCE / DOCUMENT DOP: DROPPING OUTWARD PILOTDOSP: DROP OUTWARD SEA PILOT: DEEP TANKDWCC: DEAD WEIGHT CARGO CAPACITY DWCC: DEADWEIGHT CARRYING CAPACITYDW(T): DEAD WEIGHTEIU: EVEN IF USEDENCL: ENCLOSEENT: ENTERTAINMENTERR: ERRORETA: EXPECTED(ESTIMATED) TIME OF ARRIVALETB: EXPECTED(ESTIMATED) TIME OF BERTHINGETC: EXPECTED(ESTIMATED) TIME OF COMMENCE (COMPLETION)ETCD: EXPECTED(ESTIMATED) TIME OF COMMENCE (COMPLETED) DISCHARGEE/V/C: ENTERTAINMENT/VICTUALS/CABLE EX INS: EXTRA INSURANCEF: FRESHFAS: FREE ALONGSIDE SHIPF&CC: FULL AND COMPLETE CARGOFCL: FULL CONTAINER LOADFDD: FREIGHT, DEMURRAGE AND DEFENCE FEU: FORTY FOOT EQUIVALENT UNIT FHEX: FRIDAYS AND HOLIDAYS EXCEPTED FIGS: FIGURESFILO: FREE IN LINER OUTFIO: FREE IN AND OUTFIOST: FREE IN AND OUT AND STOWED AND TRIMMINGFIOT: FREE IN AND OUT AND TRIMMED FLT: FLIGHT / FULL LINER TERMFLWG: FOLLOWINGFM: FROMF/N: FIXTURE NOTEFO: FREE OUT / FUEL OILFOB: FREE ON BOARDFOQ: FREE ON QUAYFOR: FREE ON RAILFRATE: FREIGHT RATEFRT: FREIGHTFW: FRESH WATERFYG: FOR YOUR GUIDANCEFYI: FOR YOUR INFORMATIONG/A: GENERAL AVERAGE.: GENERAL ARRANGEMENTGENERAL AVERAGE AGREEMENTGD: GOODGEN: GENERALGL: GERMANISCHER LLOYDGM: METACENTRIC HEIGHTGMT: GREENWICH MEAN TIMEGO: GAS OILGP: GENERAL PURPOSEGR.: GRAINGRAINVOY: GRAIN VOYAGE CHARTER PARTY GRT: GROSS REGISTER TONNAGEGT: GROSS TONNAGE (GROSS TON) GTEE: GUARANTEEHA: HATCH/HATCHWAYH/C: HOLD CLEARINGH’COVER: HATCH COVERHEVER: HOWEVERHFO: HEAVY FUEL OILH/H: HOLD/HATCHHO: HOLDHP: HORSE POWERHEAVY GRAIN, SOYAS, SORGHUMHV: HAVEHWEVR: HOWEVERIAC: INCLUDING ADDRESS COMMISSION IDL: INTERNATIONAL DATE LINE.: ID EST (THAT IS)IFO: INTERMEDIATE FUEL OILIMO: INTERNATIONAL MARITIME ORGNIZATIONINF: INFORMILOHC: IN LIEU OF HATCH CLEANINGI/O: INSTEAD OFISM: INTERNATIONAL SAFETY MANAGEMENT ITF: INTERNATIONAL TRANSPORT WORKERS’FEDERATIONIWL: INSTITUTE WARRANTY LIMITS JAN: JANUARYJAP: JAPAN (JAPANESE)JUL: JULYJUN: JUNEKG: KILOGRAMMEKT: KNOTLAYCAN: LAYDAYS AND CANCELLING DAYS LBP: LENGTH BETWEEN PERPENDICULARSL/C: LETTER OF CREDITL/C: LAYDAYS AND CANCELLING DAYS LCL: LESS THAN CONTAINER LOADLDD: LOADEDL/DRATE: LOADING/DISCHARGE RATE LIFO: LINER IN AND FREE OUTLOA: LENGTH OVERALLLOI: LETTER OF INDEMNITYL/S/D: LASHING/SEPERATING MATERIAL/DUNNAGEL/SUM: LUMPSUMLW: LIGHT WEIGHTLYCN: LAYCANMAX: MAXIMUMMIN: MINIMUMMOLCO: MORE OR LESS IN CHARTERERS’ OPTION MOLOO: MORE OR LESS IN OWNERS’ OPTION MSG: MESSAGEN: ANDNAABSA: NOT ALWAYS AFLOAT BUT SAFE AGROUNDNEGO: NEGOTIATIONNKK: NIPPON KAIJI KYOKAINOR: NOTICE OF READINESSNRT: NET REGISTER TONNAGENVOC: NON-VESSEL OWNING CARRIER NVOCC: NON-VESSEL OWNING COMMON CARRIERNYPE: NEW YORK PRODUCE EXCHANGEO/A : ON ABOUTOAP: OVER AGE PREMIUMONE SAFE BERTH.&D: OUTTURN REPORT.&D: OVER,SHORT AND DAMAGE REPORTONE SAFE PORTO/T: OVERTIMEOWRS: OWNERSP/A: PARTICULAR AVERAGEPCT: PER CENTPDPR: PER DAY OR PRO RATAPIC(MIC): PERSON(MAN) IN CHARGEPICO: PORT IN CHARTERERS’ OPTIONPLT: PILOTPMPR: PER MONTH OR PRO RATAPNC: PRIVATE AND CONFIDENTIALPOLLUTIONPNMT: PER NET METRIC TONPOB: PILOT ON BOARDPPD: PREPAIDPSTN: POSITIONPWWD: PER WEATHER WORKING DAYQTTY: QUANTITYR: ARERECAP: RECAPITULATIONREDLY: REDELIVERYREP: REPRESENTATIVERGDS: REGARDSROB: RAMAINED ON BOARDRO-RO: ROLL-ON ROLL-OFF SHIPROT: REFFER TO OUR TELCONRVTG: REVERTINGRYT: REFFER TO YOUR TELEXSA: SAFE ANCHORAGESBP: SAFE BERTH SAFE PORTSDST: SINGLE DECK SELF TRIMMINGSF: STOWAGE FACTORSHEX: SUNDAYS AND HOLIDAYS EXCEPTED SHINC: SUNDAYS AND HOLIDAYS INCLUDED.: SPECIFIC GRAVITYSMC: SAFE MANAGEMENT CERTIFICATESOF: STATEMENT OF FACT 装卸时间事实记录S/R B/L: SIGNING/RELEASING BILL OF LADING SSHEX: SATURDAYS, SUNDAYS AND HOLIDAYS EXCEPTEDSSHINC: SATURDAYS, SUNDAYS AND HOLIDAYS INCLUDEDSSW: SUMMER SALT WATERSAID TO CONTAINSTEM: SUBJECT TO AVAILABILITY OF CARGO SW: SALT WATER (SEA WATER)SWAD: SALT WATER ARRIVAL DRAFTSWL: SAFE WORKING LOADT4(THERE4, TFORE): THEREFORETBA: TO BE ADVISEDTBF: TO BE FORTBN: TO BE NAMED(NOMINATED)TCT: TIME CHATER ON TRIP BASISTDW: TOTAL DEADWEIGHTTDY: TODAYTELCON: TELEPHONE CONVERSATION TEMP: TEMPERATURETEU: TWENTY FOOT EQUIVALENT UNITS TFORE: THEREFORETOTAL OSS ONLYTPC: TONS PER CENTI METRETONNES PER DAYTPI: TONS PER INCH (TONS PER INCH IMMERSION)T/T: TELEGRAPHIC TRANFERTTL: TOTALWTS: WORKING TIME SAVEDU: YOUURGT: URGRNTUSD: UNITED STATES DOLLARSUU: UNLESS USEDV: WEVAT: VALUE ADDED TAXV/C: VOYAGE CHATERVIC: VICTUALSVLCC: VERY LARGE CRUDE CARRIERVLOOC: VERY LARGE OIL/ORE CARRIERVOY: VOYAGEVSL: VESSELVSL’S: VESSEL’SW/I: WITHINW/I: WITHINW/O: WITHOUTW/T: WITH TRANSHIPMENTWD: WORKING DAYWFPON: WHETHER FREE PRATIQUE OR NOTWHD: PER WORING HATCH PER DAYWIBON: WHETHER IN BERTH OR NOTWCCON: WHETHER IN CUSTOMS CLEARANCE OR NOTWIFPON: WHETHER IN FREE PRATIQUE OR NOT WIPON: WHETHER IN PORT OR NOTWL: WILLWOG: WITHOUT GUARRANTEEWP: WEATHER PERMITTINGWTS: WORKING TIME SAVEDWUD: WOULDWWD: WEATHER WORKING DAYWWDSHEXUU:WEATHER WORKING DAYS SUNDAYS AND HOLIDAYS EXCEPTED UNLESS USED WWDSHINC: WEATHER WORKING DAYS SUNDAYS AND HOLIDAYS INCLUDEDWWR: WHEN WHERE READYWWRCD: WHEN WHERE READY ON COMPLETION OFDISCHARGEWWWW: WHETHER IN PORT OR NOT, WHETHER IN BERTH OR NOT, WHETHER FREEPTATIQUE OR NOT, WHETHER CUSTOMS CLEARANCE OR NOTYDAY(YDY):YESTERDAYYF: YELLOW FEVERYR: YOURZ: ZERO ZONE TIME (GREENWICH MEAN TIME)。
航海英语缩略词
评估需掌握的缩略词1.AB == Able-bodied 一水2.ABS == American Bureau of Shipping 美国船级社3.AIS= automatic identification system 自动识别系统S == Chinese Class Society 中国船级社5.CH = CHANNEL 频道6.COSCO ==China Ocean Shipping Co.中远7.COW= CRUDE OIL WASHING 原油洗舱8.C/P= the charter party租船合同9.CSO=company security officer公司安全官员10.CSR= continuous synopsis record连续概要记录11.DOC == Document of Compliance. 符合证明12.DOS= declaration of security 安全申明13.DPA == Designated Person Aboard 指定的岸上联络员14.DSC= digital selective calling 数字选择性呼叫15.ECDIS =Electronic chart display and information system 电子海图显示与信息系统16.EM S=Emergency procedures for ships carrying dangerous cargoes船舶载运危险货物应急反应措施17.EPIRB==Emergency Position Indicating Radio Beacon. 紧急无线电示位标18.ETA ==Estimated Time of Arrival 预计到达时间19.ETD==the Estimated Time of Departure 预计离开时间20.FM=FREQUENCY频率21.GMDSS==the Global Maritime Distress and Safety System. 全球海上遇险与安全系统22.GMT=Greenwich mean time 格林平时23.GPS=global positioning system 全球定位系统24.IALA= International Association of Lighthouse Authorities 国际航标协会25.ILO==International Labour Organization. 国际劳工组织26.IMDG == International Maritime Dangerous Goods. 国际海上危险货物27.IMO == International Maritime Organization (UN) 国际海事组织28.INMARSA T==International Maritime Satellite (Organization). 国际海事卫星29.ISM ==International Safety Management Code. 国际安全管理规则30.ISSC= the international ship security certificate 国际船舶安全证书31.ISPS ==International Ship and Port Security Code. 国际船舶与港口安全规则32.KW=Kilowatt 千瓦33.L.N.G. == Liquefied Natural Gas 液化天然气34.L.P. G ==Liquefied Petroleum Gas 液化石油气35.Lloyd’s == LLOYDS REGISTER OF SHIPPING英国劳埃德船级社36.LOA==Length Overall 总长37.MARPOL ==the International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from Ship 国际防止船舶造成污染公约38.MFAG =medical first aid guide 危险货物事故医疗急救指南39.MMSI=maritime mobile services information 海事移动服务信息40.MOU =Memorandum of Understanding (Port State Control) 协定备忘录41.MSA= the Maritime Safety Administration 海事安全管理42.MSI= maritime security information海事安全信息43.mv= motor vessel 机动船44.OOW= OFFICER ON W A TCH 值班驾驶员45.OS == ordinary seaman 二水46.OSC=on-scene coordinator现场协调员47.PFSO=port facility security officer 国际港口设备安全官员48.PSC == Port State Control. 港口国检查49.PSCO == Port State Control Officer 港口国检查官员50.RCC==Rescue Coordinating Centre 救助协调中心51.SAR==Search and Rescue 搜救52.SART== a Radar T ransponder used for Search and Rescue operation.搜救雷达应答器53.SMC ==Safety Management Certificate. 安全管理证书54.SMCP= standard of marine communication phrases 标准海事通讯用语55.SMS== Safety Management System. 安全管理系统56.SOLAS ==the International Convention for Safety of Life at Sea. 国际海上人命安全公约57.SOPEP==the Shipboard Oil Pollution Emergency Plan. 船上防油污染应急方案58.SSO ==ship security officer. 船舶安全官员59.SSA= ship security assessment 船舶安全评估60.SSP=ship security plan 船舶安全计划61.SSAS= ship security alert system 船舶安全警报系统62.STCW==the International Convention on S tandards of Training, Certification andWatch-keeping T asks for Seafarers. 国际船员培训、发证与值班标准公约63.SWL=safe working load 安全工作负荷64.UN= THE UNITED NA TIONS 联合国CG= the United States Coast Guard 美国海岸警备队66.UTC= Universal time coordinated 世界协调时67.VDR= voyage data recorder 航行数据记录仪68.VHF= very high frequency 甚高频69.VTS= VESSEL TRAFFIC CENTER 船舶交通中心。
航海业务常用缩略语
ASSOCIATION
①ASSISTANCE②ASSISTANT
尽快，尽早
等等
转让，委托书，指定
公会，协会
①帮助，援助②助手，副的
ASSY
A. T.
ATA
ATC
ATCH
ATD
ATDNSHINC
A-TEL
ASSEMBLY
AMERICAN TERMS（GRAIN TRADE)
ACTUAL TIME OF ARRIVAL
包（装的）
开始
健康证书
在后面，迟于
B. H. P.
BIBI
BIZ
BK
BKD
①BRAKE HORSE POWER②BOILER HORSE POWER
BYE-BYE
BUSINESS
①BANK②BOOK③BACK
BOOKED
①制动功率②锅炉马力
再见
业务，买卖
①银行②订（舱、书、日志）③背
面，后部的
已订（舱）
述的④空邮，航空邮件
适当的，可用的
改正，更正
金额，数量
A/N
ANN
ANNLY
ANS
ANXLY
ARRIVAL NOTICE
①ANNUM②ZANNUAL
ANNUALLY
ANSWER
ANXIOUSLY
抵港通知
①年②每年的，年度的
每年
答复
焦急地
A. P
APLCN
APPREC
APPROB
APPX
ADDITIONAL PREMIUM
认可，批准，同意
综合险，一切险
①仲裁②仲裁人
ARND
ARNG
海运术语及缩略语
海运术语及缩略语BAF(=FAF=BAC) BUNKER ADJUSTMENT FEE 燃料附加费FAF(=BAF=BAC) FUEL ADJUSTMENT FEE 燃油附加费BAC(=BAF=FAF) BUNKER ADJUSTMENT CHARGE 燃料附加费CAF CURRENCY ADJUSTMENT FEE 货币贬值附加费C&F COST + FREIGHT 成本+运费CIF COST + INSURANCE + FREIGHT 成本+保险+运费FOB FREE ON BOARD 离岸价格CFS(=LCL) CONTAINER FREIGHT STATION 并装货LCL(=CFS) LESS CONTAINER LOAD 拼装货CY(=FCL) CONTAINER Y ARD 整柜货FCL(=CY) FULL CONTAINER LOAD 整柜货TABLE RELEASE 电放SURRENDERED 电放D/O DELIVERY ORDER 小提单ETA ESTIMA TED TIME OF ARRIV AL 预计到达日ETD ESTIMA TED TIME OF DEPARTURE 预计开航日FAK FREIGHT ALL KIND 不分ITEM计费IPI INTERIOR POINTS INTERMODAL 内陆点一贯运送POA PLACE OF ACCEPTANCE 收货地POD PORT OF DISCHARGE 卸货地TEU TWENTY FOOT EQUIV ALENT UNITS 20’货柜FEU FORTY FOOT EQUIV ALENT UNITS 40’货柜THC TERMINAL HANDLING CHARGE 吊柜费T/C(=W/C) TERMINAL CHARGE 仓租费W/C(=T/C) WAREHOUSE CHARGE 仓租费NVOCC NON-VESSEL OPERA TING COMMON CARRIER 无船营运共同运送CUT OFF CLOSING DA TE/CUT OFF DA TE 结关日O/B ON BOARD DA TE 装船日D.D.C. DESTINA TION DELIVERY CHARGE 目的地运送费PNW PACIFIC NORTHWEST 美国线西北岸PSW PACIFIC SOUTHWEST 美国线西南岸W/C WEST COAST 美国线西岸E/C EAST COAST 美国线东岸MLB MINI-LAND BRIDGE 迷你陆桥运输A/W ALL WATER 全海路运输B/L BILL OF LOADING 提单S/O SHIPPING ORDER 舱位订单CLP CONTAINER LOAD PLAN 货柜明细P.P. FREIGHT PREPAID 运费台湾付C.C. FREIGHT COLLECT 运费国外付D/A DOCUMENTS DELIVER AGAINST ACCEPTANCE 承兑交单D/P DOCUMENTS DELIVER AGAINST PA YMENT 付款交单T/T TELEX TRANSFER 电汇FMC FEDERAL MARITIME COMMISSION 美国联邦海事委员会FIA TA FEDERATION INTERNA TIONAL DES ASSOCIA TIONS DE TRANSITAIRESET ASSIMILES 国际货运承揽业者联盟GRI GENERAL RATE INCREASE 一般运费调高I/A INDEPENDENT ACTION 单一价格调整N.O.R. NON-OPERA TING-REEFER CONTAINER 冷冻代用柜M.A.F. MFS ADJUSTMENT FACTOR 最惠客户条款UIFA US$ IMPACT FREIGHT ADJUSTMENT 美元变动附加费W/M WEIGHT OR MEASUREMENT 按重量或尺码收费CBM CUBIC METRE 立方米BT BERTH TERM 码头交收条款CSE / CRT CASE /。
航海专用名词英语缩写
FFI=fixed and flashing 定闪光 Q=quick flashing 急闪光 VQ=very quick flashing 甚急闪 IntQ=interrupted quick flashing 断急闪 Oc=occulting 明暗光 Iso=isophase 等明暗光 Mo=Morse 摩斯码语 AL=alternating 互光 ec(1)=eclipse 灭，暗 TD=temporarily discontinued 暂时停止 TE=temporarily extinguished 暂时熄灭 3.Lt.=light 灯标，灯 Dir.Lt.=directional light 定向灯 Ldg Lts=leading lights 迭标导灯 Lt Ho=light house 灯塔 Lt F.=light float 船形灯浮 Lt V.=light vessel 灯船 Ra=coefl.=radar reflector 雷达反射器 Racon=radar responder beacon 雷达应答标 RC=circuler radiobeacon 环射无线电指向标 R.D.=directional radiobeacon 定向性无线电指向标
3/6
TF Terrestrial fix(GB) 陆测船位 Var variation 磁差 Var. variable 不定的，易变的 Vents Ventilators 通风筒 W/T water tight 水密 C compass error(GB) 罗经差 G gyro-compass error(GB) 陀罗差 L% log error(GB) 计程仪改正率
2/6
Long Longitude(GB) 经度 Lt Light 灯光 L/T Long ton 长吨 L.V. light vessel 灯船 Mt. Mountain 山头 Mfh Mouth 河口 Obs\’d Observed 观测的 Pcs. Pieces 件、个、块 P\’d Passed 通过 posn. Position 船位 Pt. Point 岬，海角 Q\’tine quarantine 检疫 RF Radar fix(GB) 雷达船位 RuF Running fix(GB) 移线船位 S/B eng. Stood by engine 备车 S/c Set course 定向 SF Satellite fix(GB) 卫导船位 SP Sounding position(GB) 测深船位 t Ton(GB) 吨 TB True bearing(GB) 真方位 TC True course(GB) 真航向 T.D Tween deck 二层甲板
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IUHATUTC IV IWL IWL
IWW J
J.&W.O. JAN JPN JPN JR JST
IE IFM IFMN IMM IMMD IMMLY IMPT IN INCL(D) INSTN INSUR INTRST INV IO, I/O JPN JST I Intens Irreg Iso
INORDER WE MAY CACULATE THE ADDITNL COSTS RESPECTIVELY IN ACCORDANCE inertial navigation system INSPECTION INSPECTOR
INSTANT WHICH T/S AT SGP FR DMN DISCHARGE IS NOT ACPTL IN ZS INSTANCE instruction insurance INTENTION interval Interrupted quick flashing Intensified sector
IO IO, I/O
IOA ION IOP IOPP IPI CGO IR IRO IRP IRPCS Irreg IS ISBN ISLW ISM ISM (C) ISO ISO Iso ISOL ISPPC ISSC IT ITIN LTC ITE
ITF
ITINERARY ITU ITWF IU IU IU
International Load Line Certificate(1966) COPIES ARE ILLEGIBLE In lieu of hold cleaning charge International maritime Dangerous Goods code immigration immediate IMMEDIATELY immediately INTERNATIONAL MARITIME ORGANIZATION INTERNATIONAL MARITIME ORGANIZATION International Maritime Organization IMPORT Import Manifest important INTERNATIONAL MARITIME SOLID BULK CARGOES CODE Impeding Navigation INCH inch GOODS CARRIED BELOW AND/OR ON DECK WL FORWARD DETAILED ----- OF ABV ----- IN DUE COURSE. inch, inches INCLUDING Inclined INCLUDING include(d) INCLUDING ADDRESS Including Include Lashing Overtime and Tallying
International Ship Security Certificate Interrupted ultra quick flashing IPnLteSrruApMtedENveDry TquHicEk DflaEsShiPnAg TCH RPT OF ABV VSL ITEM SLD SHOULD BE 8712312020 I/O 8712311820 STOP INCLUDING ADDRESS COMMISSlON If all going well International Association of Lighthouse Authorities International Air Pollution Prevention Certificate International Astronomical Union isthmus bureau of shipping index correction Incident commander International Carrier Bond
I-beam inclination (of satellite orbit) instrument correction Interrupted
INSTITUTE CARGO CLAUSES,LONDON INTERNATIONAL International Oil pollution prevention certificate Interrupted quick flashing
PLE BE INFMD N MUCH SORI FR ANY INCNVNCES CAUSED / SORRY FOR INCONVENIENCE CAUSED/ DEEPLY REGRETTED FOR CAUSING INCONVENIENCE. (REFER TO COMMENTS IN COVERING STATEMENT ON FRONT PAGE A-F) Incompatible destination INDEX INDICATION PLS BE INFMD THAT International Nautical Mile International maritime satellite International Maritime Satellite Organization
CARRIAGE OF A COMMODITY BY DIFERENT MODES OF TRANSPORT, I.E. SEA, ROAD, RAIL AND AIR WITHIN A SINGLE JOURNEY
interest INVOICE invoice In view of NO EXTRA CHARGES INVOLVED AT OUR END Immigration officer instead of USCG Interim operating Authorization Letter Institute of Navigation IRRESPECTIVE OF PERCENTAGE International oil pollution prevention certificate INLAND POINT INTERMODE CARGO interference rejection In respect of image-rataining panel Convention on the International Regulations for Preventing Collisions at sea Irregular Ice Surcharge International Standard Book Number Indian spring low water INTERNATIONAL SAFETY MANAGEMENT INTERNATIONAL SAFETY MANAGEMENT CODE International Order of Standardization; isophase (light) INTERNATIONAL SAFETY ORGANIZATION Isophase Isolation International Sewage Pollution Prevention Certificate International Ship Security Certificate Immediate Transport development International Tonnage Certificate(1969) Intermediate transportation Entry
INCNVNCES INCOTERMS
IND IND IND INFMD INM INMARSAT INMARSAT
INORDER INS INSP
INST INSTANCE
INSTN INSUR
INT int. Int.Qk. Intens
INБайду номын сангаасERMODAL
INTRST INV INV
INVIEWOF INVOLVED
ILLC ILLEGIBLE
ILOHC IMDG CODE
IMM IMMD IMMEDLY IMMLY IMO IMO IMO IMP IMPORT MF IMPT IMSBC CODE
IN IN IN IN & OR OVER IN DUE COURSE in. INC. INCL INCL INCL(D) INCLAD INCLDG INCLOT
Institute cargo Classes International Convention on Load Lines
INTERCOASTAL WATER WAY, BAYS, RIVERS, AND CANALS ALONG THE COASTS (SUCH AS THE
AInTtLraAcNoTaICstAaNl DWGaUteLrFwOaFy MEXICO COAST), CONNECTED SO THATVESSELS MAY TRAVEL WITHOUT International direct dialing id est (that is) improvised explosive device inform information If you not agree INTERMEDIATE FUEL OIL INTERMEDIATE FUEL OIL inert gas system International Great Lakes Datum INERT GAS SYSTEM International Hydrographic Bureau international Hydrographic organization International Hydrographic Organization INDICATED HORSE POWER Import license illumination
I i I I
I.C.C I.O.P.P.C/IOPP
I.Q.
I.S.S.C I.U.Q. I.V.Q.