2012年厦门市中考英语真题及答案
2012厦门中考英语语法总复习题
2012厦门中考英语语法总复习题1. --Do you prefer skating ____ marathon? --I like ___ of them.（外国语中学阶段考试）A. to, neither B. or, eitherC. to, none2. --Where is Jim? --He has gone to the shop. He’ll be _____ _____ an hour.(双十中学质检复习练习U4)A.back, afterB. out, inC. back in3. Not only Simon but I ____ Shanghai for ten years.(外国语中学阶段考试) A. have been to B. has been C. have been in4. –Excuse me, may I take a seat here? --________. The man on the seat has already left.（2010年市质检）A. You’d better notB. I’m afraid you can’tC. Yes, please.5. Old people should __________.（双十中学中考模拟考1）A. take good careB. be taken good careC. be taken good care of6. The boy with two dogs __________ in the yard when the earthquake rocked the city. （2010年双十中学中考模拟考1）A. were playingB. was playingC. playing7.–Drivers are wanted to be careful while driving. Did you see the traffic accident yesterday? --Yes. It happened when I ___past the museum.A. will walkB. am walkingC. was walking8. Gao is a doctor, but if he _______a truck driver, he ________a very good one.（2011届莲花中学期中考）A. were, would beB. is, beC. was, is9.--Don’t worry, he will come to help you. --_____________he doesn’t come? （2011届莲花中学期中考）A. WhatB. WhyC. What if10. –Have you heard from your sister yet? -- _______. No news is good news.A. Yes, I have.B. No, I haven’t.C. I don’t mind.11.good news! We have never heard _______wonderful news. A. What a; such a B. How; so C. How, so a D. What; such12. --- What’s in the picture ? --- There’s _____ sheep in it. A. a lot B. lots of C. a little D. a few13. --- Can he work out the maths problem? --- I think ____ hard for him to work it out. A. it’s B. that’s C. this is D. they’re14. --- Have you finished the work? --- Sorry, we have only finished ____of the work.A. three quartersB. three quarterC. third fourthsD. third quarters15. .--- Why do you know so much about old things? --- Because I _____ in a museum of natural history.A. used to workB. used to workingC. was used to workD. use to work16. --- Oh, I had a terrible toothache. --- You’d better ____a doctor and have your bad tooth ____ out.A. to see; pullingB. see; pulledC. seeing, pullingD. saw; pulled17. --- Why doesn’t your brother go to school? --- He’s only four and a half. He is ____ to go to school.A. old enoughB. too oldC. not old enoughD. not young enough18. --- What did the girl ask you? --- She asked__________.A. how she can get to the railway stationB. whether I could help her to find her motherC. who did I like bestD. where do I live19. --- What’s the robber like? ---_____. A. He’s very dangerous. B. He’s about twenty. C. He’s well. D. He’s tall and thin.20. --- How did you learn swimming when you were young? ---____. It was not very hard.A. By sea.B. By the river.C. By myself.D. By the way.21. --- Will you come to the dinner party? --- I won’t come until Jenny ___. A. will be invited B. can be invited C. invitedD. is invited22. John _______ Beijing the day before yesterday. A. arrived at B. arrived C. reachedto D. arrived in23.In Switzerland, people ________ visit a friend’s house. A. make plans B. make plans to C. makes plans to D. make a plant24.It’s too hot. Do you mind ______ the window? A. my closing B. my opening C. open D. close25.She ______Shanghai next week. A. is leaving for B. leaves for C. leaved D. left26. What do you think ______solve the problem ? A you can do B can you do C you can do to D can you do to27 In the past he often made his sister____, but now he is often made ___by his sister.A to cry; to cryB cry; cryC to cry; cryD cry; to cry28 The teacher told us that the sun ____in the east. A rises B rose C raises D raised29 He lives in a village _____there are a lot of trees. A there B where C that D which30 He _________ Alice for ten years. A married to B has married to C has married D has been married to31 We need fifteen more people _____our team to do the job. A but B except C as well D besides32 They won’t allow us ________ at this beach. A swimming B to swim C swam D swim33 Is this factory ______you visited last week? A that B where C the one D in which34 The reason ____he was absent from the meeting was ____his car broke down on the way.A that; becauseB why; thatC that; thatD for; that35 Is the river_____ through that town very large? A which flows B flows C that flowing D whose flows36 The teacher told me that the students I wanted to see were seen___ football on the playground just now.A playingB to be playingC playD to play37 The red rose is the only one _____I real like. A which B who C that D whom38 All the apples _____ fell down were eaten by the pigs. A those B which C what D that39 Don’t forget the day ______you were received into the Youth League. A when B that C at which D where40 I prefer________ at home to ______outside. A staying, playing B to stay, play C staying, play D to stay, playing41 The box is _____what I saw in the shop. A same as B the same like C the same that D the same as42 The pen _______she writes letters is broken. A which B that C with which D by which43 Would you like to ______us in our discussion. A take part in B join C taking part in D joining44 I’m sure the red team will ______the game . A win B beat C defeat D succeed45 Ahead of me I saw a woman ____I thought was my aunt. A who B whom C of whom D46 _____your help, everything in the room is in good order now. A Since B Because C Thanks forD Thanks to47 He is known to the world and has a lot of friends_______A in and out of abroadB at home and abroadC at home and at abroadD in home and out of abroad48 ---Are you going there with them ? ----If you go,__________. A I also go B so do I C so I willD so will I49 -----The flower is beautiful. ---____________ A So is it B So it is C It is soD So it is50 The number of people invited ____fifty, but a number of them _____absent for different reasons.A were; wasB was ; wasC was; wereD were; were51 We haven’t had any success _______ A before long B so long C by farD so far52 Travellers ____our country enjoy the beautiful sights in Beijing, Hangzhou and many other places of interest.A forB toC tillD by53 If a man ______succeed, he must work as hard as he can. A will B should C is going toD is to54 ----I am sorry I didn’t do a good job. -----Never mind. _____ you have tried your best.A Above allB In allC At allD After all55 The best way to make sure that you can keep fit is to ____healthy eating habits. A find B create C develop D prepare56 We have spent _____money on English books . A a great deal of B a good many C a plenty of D a number of57 _______met, it won’t be easily forgotten. A If only B When if C Once D Once you were58 The differences_____ these two pictures _____ colour are easy to see. A in, of B from, of C between ,in D of ,in59 You should put_____ “s” at the end of this word. A a B / C an D the60---What’s ______population of China ? ---China has_____ population of 1.2 billion. A a; the B the; a C /;/ D the; the61 It’s _______here. We can’t work long hours here. A very much cold B much cold C much too cold D too much cold62 _______terrible weather we’ve been having these days! A How a B What a C How D What63 ----Have you decided when_____? -----Yes, tomorrow morning. A will you leave B to be leaving C are you leaving D to leave64 The song ____My heart will go on is liked by the young people. A call B calling C called D to call65 Train services are now back to ______after three days of typhoon. A usual B common C ordinary D normal66 He is the best ____English in our class. A at B in C for D to67 The policeman caught hold of the thief and hit him ____the head. A in the B on his C on the D in his68 Did John hit Bob _____eye ? A in the B on the C in69 There is ____ interesting ____ today’s newspaper. A anything …in B nothing. .in C something. .on D nothing.. on70 Has your teacher given you any advice______ your study? A in B to C on D with71 It’s bad manners to laugh _____ others when they ar e _____ trouble. A at ,in B over ,at C with ,on D to, with72 Betty doesn’t have enough money to buy that coat. It’s very ___.The price is too_____.A high, highB expensive, expensiveC expensive, highD high, expensive73 This kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen ______comfortably. A wearing B wear C wears D is worn74 The diamond is _________. A very valuable B of great value C great value D A or B75 Behind the dancer there was a woman _______a large diamond ring. A carrying B dressing C wearing D having76 The young teacher who has a ____face can make his classes ____and interesting.A lovely, livelyB lovely, lovelyC likely, friendlyD uglily, lively77 _______, my brother passed the exam. A To my great joy B To my great surprised C With my joy D With my surprise78 I am all tears, ____,I am listening to you with all attention. A in another words B in the other words C with other words D in other words79 He started early _______he could get there before nine. A in order that B because C so as to D in order to80 When _____ the accident ______ ? A was happened B. did happen C. has happened D. was happening81---Do you know ____ the population of China ____ in 1949. --- I’m sorry. I don’t know.A. what’s , \B. what , isC. what , wasD. what was , \82 She has no paper ______ . A. to write B. to write in C. to write on D. write on83 _______ useful book it is! A. What an B. What a C. How D. How a84 _____ interesting news it is! A. What B. What a C. How D. What an85 --- She didn’t come to school yesterday, did she? --- ______ , though she was not feeling very well.A. No, she did n’tB. Yes, she does.C. Yes, she did.D. No, she did86 ---When shall we meet again next week? --- ______ day is possible, it’s no problem with me.A. AnyB. EitherC. EveryD. Neither87 There is not enough ____ in the corner to put the table. A. place B. room C. floor D. ground88 What did the manager ______ you to ___ at the meeting? A. tell, say B. ask, speak C. talk, speak D. ask, talk89 Your room looks dirty. Will you _____ it clean? A. let B. tidy C. make D. have90 He doesn’t tell me when he ______ .I’ll telephone you as soon as he ____ .A. comes, will comeB. will come, comesC. will come, will comeD. comes, come91 The young man was often seen______ by the lake. A. draw B. drew C. to92 What he says and what he does _______. A is not agree B are not agree C does not agree D do not agree93 English ____ in many countries, but Chinese ___ their own language.A. is spoken, is spokenB. speaks , is spokenC. is spoken, speakD. is spoken, speaks94 ---Your sister isn't a nurse, is she? --- ____ , she teaches Chinese in a middle school.A. No, she isn’tB. Yes, she isC. No , she isD. Yes , she isn’t95 On ___ side of the road, there are many trees and flowers. A. all B. both C. either D. some96 Shanghai is larger than ____ in Australia. A. any other city B. any city C. the other city D. other city97 ---The boys are not doing a good job at all, are they? ---______. A I guess not so B I don’t guess so C I don’t guess D I guess not98 She is on a special _____to lose _____weight. A food; her B food;/ D diet; her D diet;/99 Jenny __ a rich man. She has ____ him for 5 years.A married with; married withB married; marriedC married to; been marriedD married; been married to100 A good friend is someone _____makes you ______. A which; happy B who; happily C who; happy D whose; happily姓名：分数：1-5 6-10 11-15 16-20 21-2526-30 31-35 36-40 41-45 46-5051-55 56-60 61-65 66-70 71-7576-80 81-85 86-90 91-95 96-100FIND 2Some problems are difficult to solve. But there are a lot of number expressions that can help.1.______________________________________________________________________________________________________ _________.We know that two heads are better than one. It is always better to work with another person to solve a problem. Sometimes there are no two ways about it. Some problems have only one solution. You cannot be of two minds over this. But with any luck, we could solve the problem in two shakes of a lamb's tail. We could have our answers quickly and easily. Sometimes we can kill two birds with one stone.2.__________________________________________________________.______________________________________________________. You can just say to your friend: two's company, three's a crowd. When I was a young child in school, I had to learn the three R's. These important skills are reading, writing and arithmetic. These three words do not all start with the letter "R." But they have the sound of "R."My teachers used to give three cheers when I did well in math. They gave praise and approval for a job well done. Some of my friends were confused and did not understand their schoolwork. They were at sixes and sevens. In fact, they did not care if they finished high school. They saw little difference between the two choices. Six of one, half a dozen the other – that was their position.4.______________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________.They were in seventh heaven. They were on cloud nine. Nine times out of ten, students who do well in school find good jobs. Some work in an office doing the same things every day at nine-to-five jobs. You do not have to dress to the nines, or wear your best clothes, for this kind of work. Last year, one of my friends applied for a better job at her office.____________________________________________________________. I guess her lucky number came up.。
2012年 中考英语试题及答案
试卷类型：A二○一二年初中学业水平考试英语试题注意事项：1．本试题分第I卷和第II卷两部分。
第I卷1－6页为选择题，55分；第II卷7－10页为非选择题，45分；共100分。
考试用时100分钟。
2．答第I卷前务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目及试卷类型涂写在答题卡上。
考试结束后，试题和答题卡一并收回。
3．第I卷每题选出答案后，都必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号（A、B、C或D）涂黑。
如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其它答案。
第I卷（选择题共55分）一、英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. My host family is taking me to ________ English film festival next weekend.A. anB. aC. theD. 不填2. —What do you call your father’s sisters?—_______.A. UnclesB. CousinsC. AuntsD. Parents3. A 100-year-old man ran a marathon in Toronto on Sunday. He became the ________ personto complete the long-distance running in the world.A. youngestB. bestC. biggestD. oldest4. —What does your new English teacher look like?—She is a pretty lady ________ long hair.A. atB. forC. withD. of5. —Do you need a new dictionary, Susan?—No, Mum. My uncle bought me ________ yesterday.A. oneB. itC. the oneD. another6. My friend Frank sings well, and he is _______ good at playing guitar.A. notB. alsoC. yetD. too7. As one of the school rules, middle school students are not ________ to smoke.A. orderedB. refusedC. allowedD. forbidden8. —Have you ever seen the movie 2012?—Yes, but I don’t believe ________ the year 2012 will see the end of the world.A. thatB. whatC. howD. if9. Some of the students are nearsighted _______ they spend too much time watching TV orplaying online games.A. whenB. thoughC. becauseD. unless10. —Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the People’s Park?—Walk along this road and turn right, and the park is on your right. You _______miss it.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. may notD. won’t11. Our foreign teacher Mr Green ________ us English since three years ago.A. has taughtB. is teachingC. taughtD. teaches12. —Steve, ________do you play basketball after school?—Twice a week. It can keep me healthy.A. how farB. how soonC. how longD. how often13. Whenever I see the birds, I’ll _______ flying in the sky.A. think upB. dream ofC. work onD. pick up14. Welcome to our school, ladies and gentlemen. ________, I’d like to introduce myself.A. To be honestB. To my surpriseC. To start withD. To tell you the truth15. Which of the following signs means “No climbing”?A B C D第二节完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～25各小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
英语_2012年福建省厦门市集美区中考英语质检试卷(含答案)
2012年福建省厦门市集美区中考英语质检试卷V.选择填空：从A、B、C中，选出一个最佳答案完成句子．1. —Is ______ English-Chinese dictionary on the desk yours?—No, I don't have ______ English-Chinese dictionary. I use English-English dictionary.A an; anB an; theC the; an2. —Is your brother playing computer games, Mike?—He ______ do that because the computer doesn't work.A mustn'tB shouldn'tC can't3. —What would you like?—I'm thirsty. I'd like ________.A two cups of teaB two cup of orangeC two cups of juices4. —Tim and Ted are twins, but in some ways they are different. Tim is more ______ than Ted. —You're right. Tim is quite good at playing beach volleyball.A athleticB seriousC outgoing5. —Don't wear the old jacket to the school.—But I like clothes ______ look unusual.A whatB thatC because6. —What's the ______ in your city in this season?—It's about 25℃.A weatherB populationC temperature7. ﹣Do you like any other water sports ______ swimming？﹣Yes．I like surfing，too．（）A exceptB besidesC without8. —Who has ever been to Hong Kong, you or your sister?—______. However, we hope to visit the amusement parks there.A NeitherB EitherC Both9. ﹣Would you mind opening the window？I feel a bit hot here．﹣________．I'll do it right away．（）A Of courseB No，not at allC That's all right10. ﹣_____ have you been learning English？﹣For about two years．（）A How oftenB How soonC How long11. ﹣What does your new friend look like？﹣____________________．（）A He is of medium heightB He likes playing sports．C He looks happy．12. ﹣Would you like to go swimming with me？﹣_______，but I have to look after my sick Mom at home．（）A Yes，let's goB No，I won'tC I'd love to13. ﹣________ for your vacation？﹣I went to Tibet for a week．（）A What are you doingB Where are you goingC What did you do14. ﹣________ the camera yet？﹣Yes．I have put it in my suitcase．（）A Did you packB Have you packedC Will you pack15. ﹣Can you tell me ________？﹣Two weeks ago．（）A how long the movie has been onB when you bought the cameraC how often youplay footballVI.完形填空：从A、B、C中，选择一个最佳答案，使短文意思完整．16. Going to an overnight camp is a tradition for many kids in summer．It's called an"overnight camp"（1）_______you stay there overnight．Kids usually stay at an overnight camp for a week or longer．No matter which kind of camp you are going to, you're probably exicited, and maybe a little （2）_______if it's your first time．But camp is more than just friends and fun．It's also an opportunity to learn independence（独立）．Many （3）_______ go to day camps during the summer．They have a lot of （4）_______．They start camp in the morning and go home in the afternoon．Overnight camp offers some additional excitement because you'll be there all day and night, eating your meals there and sleeping over．It's a kind of vacation （5）_______ your parentsCamp counselors（顾问）will be on hand to lead activities and keep you （6）_______．They are responsible（负责的）for taking care of you．But you can do a lot to （7）_______ yourself．This means following the safety rules when you come to （8）_______, such as swimming and boating．In the meantime（同时）, （9）_______ or write letters to your family and friends．Ifyou're feeling down, talk with other campers or your counselors about （10）_______ feelings．But it's also OK if you don't feel lonely, because you're too busy having fun．Have a great time at camp!（1）A ifB whenC because（2）A nervousB friendlyC busy（3）A parentsB kidsC teachers（4）A troubleB moneyC fun（5）A forB withoutC with（6）A safeB excitedC kind（7）A worry aboutB take care ofC think over（8）A activitiesB lessonsC you（9）A speakB playC email（10）A ourB yourC his阅读理解（每小题10分，共50分）阅读下面五篇短文，根据文章的内容选择最佳答案作答42-66小题．17. Two men named Jack and Joe were walking along a road one hot summer's morning．They were very thirsty and wanted very much to have a glass of cold beer（啤酒）, but they had no money．"I can get some beer for us without money．"said Jack．"Come with me．"They went to a pub about one kilometer away．It was lunch time and a lot of people were in the pub．The owner was selling drinks at one end of the long bar（吧台） and a waiter was selling drinks at the other end．"My friend and I can't agree．"Jack went up to the owner and said, "I say there are two glasses in a liter（升） and she says there are four．""You are right．"said theowner, "There are only two glasses in a liter．""Thank you．"said Jack, and went over to where Joe was standing at the other end of the bar．He asked for two glasses of beer and told the waiter that the owner was going to pay for it．Then he called out loudly: "You did say two glasses, didn't you, owner? ""Yes, that's right．Two glasses．"The owner called back．So they drank the beer with great enjoyment and then walked out of the pub．（1）Why did they want very much to have cold beer？________A They were thirstyB They were tiredC They were hungry．（2）Why did they want to get the beer without paying money？________A Because they were friends of the ownerB Because they had no moneyC Because they want to keep the money．（3）Why there were many people in the pub？________A Because it was lunch timeB Because it was hotC Because it was a good pub．（4）Who said that there were two glasses in a liter？________A Jack and JoeB Jack and the ownerC The owner and the waiter．（5）What can we learn from the passage？________A Jack is cleverer than JoeB Jack is more foolish than JoeC Jack is richer than Joe．18.London was made host for the 30th Summer Olympic Games on July 6th，2005．It was an important event in the Olympic history．London has held the Summer Oly mpic Games twice in history，one was in 1908and the other was in 1948．The following is some information about the co ming Olympic Games in London．Beijingcolors（pink，blue，green and orange）Wenlock________Designer：David Watkins from LondonPrices of the tickets ￡20-￡2，000（1）When will the 30th Summer Olympic Games begin？________A．On July 6th，2012．B．On July 27th，2012．C．On August 12th，2012．（2）There were________ sports at the Beijing Olympic Games．A.26B.28C.24（3）The colors of the logo for the 2012London Summer Olympic Games don't include________ A．blueB．greenC．red（4）The underlined word"Designer"probably means"________"in Chinese．A．获奖者B．设计师C．拥有者（5）Which of the following is NOT true？________A．The 2012Summer Olympic Games will continue about a month．B．Wenlock is probably the name for the mascot of the 2012London Olympic Games．C．The 2012Summer Olympic Games is the 30th Summer Olympic Games in history．19. We love good dog stories, and for some reason, they all seem to take place in Japan．This time, the Japan's earthquake kept a 14-year-old dog named Maruko away from her loving family．She was trapped（困住）under the house for 11days without food or water．But when she was finally found, she was still alive．However, s he only had five days to find her owners, or she would be euthanized（使安乐死）．Maruko's owners were told in time, but they were staying at a shelter．People who had no house lived there．And dogs were not allowed there．Although they knew that Maruko was still alive, they couldn't help her．A volunteer flew to save Maruko, "When we finally sa w the dog, she was inside a cage．she was so frightened that she was shaking, "the volunteer said, Then the volunteer sent Maruko to JEARS, an animal group called Japan E arthquake Animal Rescue and Support．The JEARS's rescuers did't know about Maruko's ow ners, so the dog was brought to one of JEARS's shelters, and then to an associated（伙伴的）rescue group, HEART in Tokushinma．In September, 2011, the owners came across a video called "Maruko's story" on JEARS 'blog, and called the organization．They were finally living in a home again, and were ready t o meet their lovely dog．HEART's volunteers traveled with Maruko from their shelter in Shik oku to Sendai by plane．It was an 800-mile journey．Maruko was finally back．（1）Where did Maruko come from？________A China.B Japan.C Australia．（2）How long did Maruko stay under the house．________A For 14 days.B For 5 days．C For 11 days．（3）The underlined word means"________"in Chinese．A 避难所.B 旅馆.C 餐馆．（4）How was Maruko when the volunteer saw her．________A She was excited．B She was scared．C She was sad．（5）Which is TRUE according to the passage？________A Maruko stayed in one of the JEARS'shelters till death．B Maruko's owners still stayed at a shelter in September，2011．C Maruko came back to her oweners'finally．20. It's the end of class．When the bell rings, students of Luohu Foreign Languages School in Shenzhen quickly take out their cellphones．They want to log on（登录）to their microblogs（微博）to check the funny things that have happened in the last hour．Since last year, the trend（潮流）of microblogging has swept the country．Recent surveys show that most students in middle schools have a microblog, and some even update（更新）their blogs over five times per day．"We learn many fresh and interesting things on microblogs and they have become popular topics in class, "said Liang Jianmin14．"If you do not know about them, you are out of the loop（被排挤在圈外）．"It is also a great place for students to ________stress．"My parents always ask me to study hard, and encourage me before exams, but actually it adds pressure, "said ZhangYazhe, 15．"When I share these feelings on my microblog, I get many replies from friends in the same situation, which makes me feel better．*"But parents are worried that microblogging could be a waste of time．Some misleading （误导性的）messages may even cause danger to kids, they said．Shen Mingde, a professor at the China Education Association（协会）, suggests parents not worry too much as long as kids are not crazy about microblogging．Instead, it can become a window for parents to understand their children．"If parents can read their children's microblogs, they'll know their thoughts, thus（因而）leading to better communication and solutions to problems, "he said．Microblogging tips for kids（1）Don't microblog for more than one hour a day．2．Never microblog in calss．3．Try to talk face to face with people instead of just microblogging．4．Be critical（批判性的）．Don't trust（相信）all the messages on a microblog．57．Why do the students quickly take out their cellphones after class？________A Because they want to phone their parents to tell them the funny things．B Because they want to log on to their microblogs．C Because they want to surf the Internet to check the funny things．．（2）Liang Jianmin thinks people are out of the loop if they do not know________．A the popular topics in classB fresh and interesting things on the InternetC many fresh and interesting things on TV．（3）What does the underlined phrase"let out"mean in Chinese？________A 释放B 泄露C 熄灭．（4）What does Shen Mingde think of microblogging？________A Some misleading messages may even cause danger to kids．B It can bemome a window for parents to understand their kids．C Parents should not worry too much if kids are crazy about microblogging．．（5）Which statement is true according to the passage？________A Kids who have microblogs should update their blogs over five times per day．B Kids should try to talk face to face with people instead of just microblogging．C The trend of microblogging has swept the country since five years ago．21. In Britain, horse boarding is a fresh sport!Boarders on off﹣road skateboards are________ by horses, reaching speeds of over 35mph．Horse boarding was invented by Daniel Fowler﹣Prime, after he tied a rope between his mountain board and a horse．He had a try on the farm, laughing with his friends．Soon he realized this could actually be a new sport．This summer, he's going to organize Britain's first Horse Boarding Championship（锦标赛）．According to Daniel, "We have people from all over the country coming to the training ground to try it．You only need a bit of space and a lot of guts（勇气）．"Easy for him to say, he's a professional stunt （特技） horse rider, but for many people, holding on to a ropewhile keeping balance at 35mph has to be very hard．If you are thinking to try out the sport, you have to get ready for some serious bumps（碰撞）．Falling off the board at high speeds is just like jumping out of a car at 30mph．As the newest sport in a while, horse boarding is becoming popular, really fast, so its inventor decided to organize the first championship, in the coming summmer．Teams are made up of a board rider, a house and a horse rider．They will race on a 100﹣meter course．And the team that crosses the finishing line first is the winter．So if you like horse riding and skateboarding, you'll want to keep an eye on this one．（1）The underlined word"dragged"in the passage can be replaced by"________"A pushedB pulledC carried．（2）Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage？________A Daniel is a professional stunt horse rider．B Many people begin to love horse boarding．C Daniel's team will take part in the championship．．（3）The writer implies（暗示）horse boarding is________ for many people．A dangerousB tiringC easy．（4）Look at the chart below，Which one can be put in the empty box？________Horse boarding teamA 100﹣meter courseB ropeC finishing line．．（5）The passage is mainly about________A the Horse Boarding Championship．B Daniel Fowler﹣Prime．C a new kind ofsport．．22. 听音，记录点餐信息VIII.根据对话情景，填入恰当的单词．（每空一词，每词1分，共6分）23. A：Hi，Mei Shan!I plan to go to Taiwan for my summer（71）________．You come fromTaiwan．Could please tell me something about it？B：No problem．As we all know，Taiwan is the largest（72）________in China．It lies to the southeast of Fujian Province．A：What's the（73）________like there？B：It's nearly the same as that in Xiamen，sometimes very hot in summer．But you can （74）________ all kind of delicious fruits．A：That's great!I like fruit a lot．And what places of interest should I visit？B：Taiwan is（75）________for Mount Ali and Riyuetan Pool．And you shouldn't miss the hot spring there．A：Oh！It sounds really（76）________．I can't wait!IX.根据情景提示，用恰当的短语或句子填空．（每空2分，共8分）24. 你想知道Alicia对新来英语老师的看法，你这样问："Alicia，________？"25. 教室很暗，你想让旁边的同学帮你开灯，你对她说：It's getting dark，________？26. 你想让别人知道你过去怕黑，可以这样说：________．27. 考试前你安慰紧张的同桌Ken，你对他说：________，Ken!X.根据语篇情景，用恰当的短语或句子填空，使之意思完整．（每空2分，共6分）28. Biking in the UK is different from that in China．You have to （81）________ of the road in the UK，not on the right as you do in China．Bikes in the UK have lights，there's a white light in the front and a red one at the back，they are for safety when you're riding in the dark..If you don't have your lights on，the police （82）________，and you'll get a fire（罚款）．You also have bike clips （夹子） when you're riding in the UK．The clips can prevent your trousers from getting into the chain．Some people also have a milometer（里程表） on their bikes．It shows （83）________．Bikes in China also have something special，there are stands at the back of bikes．You don't see them in the UK．XI.段落编写（本题10分）29. 使用所给的词语，编写一个意义相对完整的语段．提示词：argue，friend，refuse，sorry，later要求：1．使用全部提示词，并在语段中用下划波浪线"﹏﹏﹏"标出提示词；2．语段具有一个相对合理的主题意义；3．词数为50词左右，最多不超过80词．XII.短文写作（本题15分）30. 同学们，你们现在正在紧张地复习迎考，在学习和生活方面一定有很多想法要和老师、同学分享吧？请你用英语写一篇80﹣100词以上的短文，谈谈近况和想法．内容要求：1．简单说说你的学习和生活现状；2．保持健康的身体对学习的重要性；3．从运动、饮食、生活习惯等方面给同学们提两点（或两点以上）建议．注意：短文中不允许出现与考生本人相关的真实姓名和校名等信息．________________________．2012年福建省厦门市集美区中考英语质检试卷答案1. C2. C3. A4. A5. B6. C7. B8. A9. B10. C11. A12. C13. C14. B15. B16. CABCBABACB17. ABABA18. B,B,C,B,A19. BCABC20. BBABB21. BCABC22. hamburger,ice,grapes,pie23. holiday,island,weather,taste,famous,interesting24. howdoyoulike/whatdoyouthinkofournewEnglishteacher25. could you please turn on the lights26. I used to be afraid of the dark27. Take it easy28. ride on the left（side）,will/must stop you,how many miles they have ridden/traveled29. My best friend is Zhang Tao，but I argued with him last week．（开篇点题）I visited my grandfather on the weekend．I was very happy．However，I didn't do my homework． So I asked him if I could copy his homework．【高分句型一】I told him I had forgot to do it，but he refused． I got very angry and decided not to talk to him，Later，he wrote me a letter and said he didn't want me to start a bad habit，he could help me with my study．It was so kind of him to say that．【高分句型二】I realized I was wrong．So I said sorry to him．（交代事情经过）Now，we are still good friends．（事情结果）30. ThefinalexamiscomingIt'sveryimportanttousNowI'mbusygettingreadyforitEverymorning，IgetupearlytodosomereadingThenIspendbusyschoolhoursatschoolIntheevening，Ihavesomuchhomeworktodo，soIhavenotimetoplaysportsorwatchTV,IthinkkeepinghealthyisveryimportantforusnowWecan studywellonlywhenweareingoodhealthThen，howcanwestayhealthy？Firstly，weshouldhaveenoughsleep，orwewillbetiredinthedaytime，anditwillgetinthewayofourstudySecondly，weshouldeatrichandhealthyfood，itwillofferusenoughenergyAtlast，we'dbetterspendsometimedoingsportseveryweekItwillhelprelaxourselvesandstudybetter,Let 's try our best to study for thetest!。
2012年厦门市初中毕业和高中阶段各类学校招
2012年厦门市初中毕业和高中阶段各类学校招生考试物理参考答案及评分标准一、选择题（本大题共12小题。
每小题2分，共24分） 二、填空题（本大题共10小题。
每空1分，共20分）13. 静止 做功 14. 动能 电磁感应 15. 相互 竖直向下 16. 大 小 17. 5.5 空气 18. 吸引 排斥 19. 250 80% 20. 小于 大于 21. 6.7×10 8 1 22. R 2短路 R 1 三、简答题（4分）23．洗浴时空气中的水蒸气遇到温度较低的镜面时，放出热量，发生液化现象，在镜面形成小液滴，即“白气”。
接通电源后，电流通过镜面背后的镍铬金属薄片，产生热效应（电能转化为内能），镜面的小液滴吸收热量，温度升高，加快蒸发，使镜子保持清晰明亮。
四、作图题（本大题共2题。
每小题2分，共4分） 24. （2分） 25.五、实验与探究题（本大题共5小题，共28分） 26.（每空1分，共4分）（1）大小 （2）15.0 （3）0.2 保持不变 27.（每小题2分，共6分）（1）温度计 秒表 （2） DE 低于（3）冰与水的比热容不同（冰的比热容比水的小，吸收相同热量，冰的温度上升较快） 28.（每小题2分，共6分）（1）冲上斜面的最大高度 （2） 越大 （3）E a <E b =E c 29.（公式、表格各2分，其余每空1分）IUR 电源 电压表求平均值，减少误差 分析数据，发现规律（减小偶然性，使结论更具普遍意义） 30.（每小题2分，共4分）（1）取出钥匙，用天平测出剩余水和溢杯的质量m 2。
（2）水ρρ21m m m-=（如直接测含有钥匙溢杯的总质量M ，则 水ρρM m m m -+=1）六、计算题（本大题共3小题。
31题6分，32题6分，33题8分，共20分）考生用其它方法计算正确的，参照评分标准分步给分。
31. （6分）每小题2分。
所以，，大。
两端电压最大，功率最时，移到最左端当滑动变阻器的滑片）（。
2012年厦门市中考英语试卷(含答案)
2012年厦门市初中毕业及高中阶段各类学校招生考试英语(2012年厦门市中考英语试卷) 编辑人：林元恭（Tiger）2012/8/15一.选择填空：从A、B、C中，选出一个最佳答案完成句子。
17. ---You look worried. What's your______?---I have trouble in learning math.A. planB. ideaC. problem18. ---I can't find my dictionary.---Is the one on Jack's desk______?---Yes, thank you.A.hisB. yoursC. ours19. ---What does your sister____?---She is tall and thin.A. look likeB. look forC. look up20. ---I really like your backpack, is it______?---I don't know how much it is. It's my brother's.A. expensiveB. heavyC. useful21. ---Jenny, will you still be here this afternoon?---Yeah, I think I'll stay _____five. Then I'm leaving for dinner.A. atB. sinceC. until22. ---I saw David in the teacher's office this morning. Do you know____ he was there?---He slept in geography class.A.whyB. howC. when23. ---____ do you read English newspaper?---I read China Daily every day.How soon B. How often C. How long24. Most of my classmates have had the expensive of taking a plane, but I ____.1.wasn't B. haven't C. won't25. ---Oh, where's my key?---Is it possible that you ____it in the car?A. caughtB. foundC. left26. ---Does Aunt Tara enjoy____?---Yes, She has three dogs, two rabbits, four birds and some fish in her house.A. visiting the zooB. keeping petsC. working on the farm27.---Excuse me, may I smoke here?---I'm afraid you____. It's not allowed here.A.canB. can'tC. needn't28. I heard that most of Jeff's best books____ when he was sick and poor.A.had writtenB. were writingC. were written29. ---What's the terrible noise upstairs? I can hardly stand that.---Our neighbors ____a party.A.are havingB. were havingC. will have30.---I'm always feeling stressed out before a big exam.---____.You can go out for a walk or listen to some light music.A. Take it easyB. Make a decisionC. Work it out31. ---Would you like to go to the gym with me this Saturday afternoon?---____, but I promised to go swimming with Eric.A.Never mindB. I don't think soC. I'd love toⅥ.完形填空：从A、B、C中，选择一个最佳答案，使短文意思完整。
福建省厦门市中考英语试题及答案版
福建省厦门市中考英语试题及答案版TTA standardization office【TTA 5AB- TTAK 08- TTA 2C】2018厦门市初中毕业及高中阶段各类学校招生考试英语（满分：150分考试时间：120分钟）（一）听力测试（30分）and choose the right picturesB ．Listen to some short dialogues and choose the right answers to the questions you hear.（听简短对话，然后挑选最佳答案回答所听到的问题。
听两遍）5. A. Eric. B. Brown. C. Zhang.6. A. Chocolate cookies. B. Lemon pies. C. Strawberry cakes.7. A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student.8. A. Very interesting. B. Quite simple. C. Too boring.9. A. Problem and advice. B. Personal information. C. School life.10. A. Martin Luther King. B. Thomas Edison. C. Mother Teresa.III. Listen to a long dialogue and a passage，then choose the right answers to questions I1-16.（听一篇较长对话和一篇短文，然后选择正确答案作答11一16小题。
听两遍）Text A11．The man would probably be a ·A. teacherB. reporterC. policeman12. The lady's T-shirt was ．A. blackB. brownC. red13．The man collects the lady's information because he wants to her.A. interviewB. catchC. praiseText B14. Steve worked in aA. hotelB. cinemaC. restaurant15．Many people asked Steve about the every day.A. wayB. cityC. time16. Steve put up a on the wall.A. minorB. clockC. picture注意：请将该题的答案书写在答题卡的第二部分IV. Listen to a passage，then fill in the blanks with the right words.（听一篇短文，用恰当的单词填空完成62-65小题，每空一词。
2012年福建厦大附中中考英语试题及参考答案
2012年厦大附中、漳州三中、三中分校模拟中考试题英语试卷（满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟）友情提示：请把所有答案填写（涂）到答题卡和答题卷上！请不要错位、越界答题！班级________________ 姓名_________________ 准考证号_____________________ Ⅰ．听力测试（每小题1分，计30分）A．句子理解：听句子，从所给的三幅图中选出与你所听到的句子情景相同（相近）的图画。
(每小题读两遍。
)（5分）( )( )( )( )( )B．情景反应：根据你所听到的句子，选择最恰当的答语。
(每小题读两遍。
)（8分）( )6. A. Nice to see you again. B. How do you do? C. Glad to meet you. ( )7. A. I'm OK. B. That's right. C. I've no idea.( )8. A. In good health. B. In May, 1970 C. In Hong Kong.( )9. A. You'd better not. B.That's all right. C. You're welcome.( )10. A. The Lord of the Rings. B. Country music. C. My Heart Will Go On.( )11. A. They're the right size. B.Yes, they're too big. C. No, they're too small.( )12. A. With pleasure. B. Help yourself. C. What a pity! ( )13. A. I'll be glad to. B. Yes, I do . C. Thanks a lot.C．对话理解：根据你所听到的对话内容，选择最佳选项回答问题。
福建省厦门市中考英语试卷及答案
福建省厦门市中考英语试卷及答案本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。
满分150分。
考题时间120分钟。
第一卷（选择题共115分）注意事项：1．考生将自己的姓名、准考证号及所有答案均填写在答题卡上。
2．答题要求见答题卡上的“填涂样例”和“注意事项”。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A．￡19．15．B．￡9．15．C．￡9．18．答案是B1．Whose English dictionary is the cheapest?A．The man’s．B．The woman’s．C．Catherine’s．2．What do we know about Tom?A．Tom is taking photos． B．Tom has many cameras． C．Tom is crazy．3．Which of the following is not included in the packed lunch?A．Drinks．B．Cake．C．Fruit．4．Where is the common room?A．Opposite the kitchen． B．At the end of the corridor． C．Near Yellowstone Park．5．When did the man leave for Beijing?A．9：50．B．10：30．C．10：45．第二节（共15小题，每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
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2012年厦门市初中毕业及高中阶段各类学校招生考试英语一.选择填空：从A、B、C中，选出一个最佳答案完成句子。
17. ---You look worried. What's your______?---I have trouble in learning math.A. planB. ideaC. problem18. ---I can't find my dictionary.---Is the one on Jack's desk______?---Yes, thank you.A.hisB. yoursC. ours19. ---What does your sister____?---She is tall and thin.A. look likeB. look forC. look up20. ---I really like your backpack, is it______?---I don't know how much it is. It's my brother's.A. expensiveB. heavyC. useful21. ---Jenny, will you still be here this afternoon?---Yeah, I think I'll stay _____five. Then I'm leaving for dinner.A. atB. sinceC. until22. ---I saw David in the teacher's office this morning. Do you know____ he was there?---He slept in geography class.A.whyB. howC. when23. ---____ do you read English newspaper?---I read China Daily every day.How soon B. How often C. How long24. Most of my classmates have had the expensive of taking a plane, but I ____.1.wasn't B. haven't C. won't25. ---Oh, where's my key?---Is it possible that you ____it in the car?A. caughtB. foundC. left26. ---Does Aunt Tara enjoy____?---Yes, She has three dogs, two rabbits, four birds and some fish in her house.A. visiting the zooB. keeping petsC. working on the farm27. ---Excuse me, may I smoke here?---I'm afraid you____. It's not allowed here.A.canB. can'tC. needn't28. I heard that most of Jeff's best books____ when he was sick and poor.A.had writtenB. were writingC. were written29. ---What's the terrible noise upstairs? I can hardly stand that.---Our neighbors ____a party.A.are havingB. were havingC. will have30.---I'm always feeling stressed out before a big exam.---____.You can go out for a walk or listen to some light music.A. Take it easyB. Make a decisionC. Work it out31. ---Would you like to go to the gym with me this Saturday afternoon?---____, but I promised to go swimming with Eric.A.Never mindB. I don't think soC. I'd love toⅥ.完形填空：从A、B、C中，选择一个最佳答案，使短文意思完整。
A doctor said in his study that four "people" live in a person's mind(意识、内心).They are father, mother, adult, and child. The father is like a teacher __32__ asks himself and others a lot.The mother is so ___33__that she always cares about other people. The adult is a smart worker but likes to correct others' mistakes. And the child is cute but may not ___34___others.If the four "people" in a person's mind __35__, the person can become a happy and healthy man. He __36__ his life and people like to be with him. However, not everyone is like this, because people come from___37___families. If a person's parents ask him __38__, he will not show his real feeling easily. He asks too much of himself, too. That is, among the four people in his mind, the "father" and the "adult" are stronger than the "mother" and the "child".__39__if a person's parents are too kind to ask him anything, he will care about himself only. In his mind, the "__40__"is stronger than the other three "people". How to __41__the four "people" in the mind is very important in having a happy life. So we need to learn to develop a happy and healthy mind.32. A. who B. which C. what33. A. serious B. kind C. wild34. A. find out B. laugh at C. think of35. A. get along well B. argue a lot C. fight hard36. A. saves B. spares C. enjoys37. A. different B. poor C. small38. A. a little B. too much C. no more39. A. And B. But C. So40. A. mother B. adult C. child41. A. balance B. discover C. describe(三)阅读理解（每小题2分，共50分）Ⅶ.阅读下面五篇短文，根据文章的内容选择最佳答案作答42-66小题。
A“You'll have to take care of the baby today,”a woman told her husband. "I'm not feeling well.""Then you must stay in bed and rest, dear" her husband said. "I'll be pleased to look after our baby." "By the way, shall I do the shopping for you as well? " her husband asked.The woman was very glad and said, "That will help me very much. I'll give you a list of things to buy"She wrote out the list and gave it to him.The man took the baby to the supermarket and put him in the shopping cart. Then he pushed the shopping cart along the rows of things and looked for those that were on his list.At first everything was OK, but then the baby began to cry.Then he started to scream.And scream!And SCREAM!“Keep calm, George,” the man said. “Don’t get excited.Don’t shout, George. Don’t lose your temper, George.”A woman in the supermarket heard him saying so. She walked up to him.“I think you are wonderful,” she said. “You are so pati ent with your little George.”“Madam,”the man said, “I’m George.He’s Edward.”42. The man took care of the baby instead because his wife was .A. illB. busyC. angry43. The baby cried so hard .A. at homeB. in the supermarketC. in the street44. When the baby was crying, the father kept taking to for relaxing.A. his babyB. the womanC. himself45. The underlined sentence “Don’t lose your temper.”in this passage means“”.A. calm downB. shut upC. walk on46. The baby’s name is .A. GeorgeB. EdwardC. ScreamBIn the last few years, some researchers have decided to study why kids lie(撒谎)，So they made up a special team of 12students,all under the age of 21.Each student was given 36 cards, and each card listed a topic that teens sometimes lie about to their parents ,The researchers worked through the cards with the teens, learning what things the kid was lying to his parents about ,and why.By the end of the interviews, the kids saw for the first time how much they were lying and how many of family’s rules they had broken. It was reported that 98% of the teens had lied to their parents.Out of the 36 topics, the average(平均) teen was lying to his parents about 12 of them. The teens lied about what movie they went to, and whom they went with .They lied about how they spent their afternoons while their parents were at work, and something like that.Most parents hear their ch ild lie and think he’s too young to understand what lies are or that lying’s wrong. They believe their child will stop, when he gets older .Many books also advise parents to just. let lies go—they’ll grow out of it .But the truth is that kids grow into it. In studies where children are observes(观察) in their natural environment, a 4-year-old child will lie once every two hours ,while a 6-year-old child will lie about once every hour and a half.47. The researchers started the project by .A. playing cardsB. free talkingC. doing a survey48. The topics on 36 cards are mostly between kids and .A. parentsB. teachersC. researchers49. From this passage, the teens lied on about of the 36 topics as an average.A. 12%B. 33%C. 98%50. On this topic, the advice from many books for the parents is that they .A. needn’t worry about it too muchB. should take it serious enoughC. had better do something to stop it51. According to the studies, children tell lies as they get older.A. lessB. moreC. noCThere are many TV programs on Chinese cuisines(烹饪、美食)，but few are like A Bite of China. It tries to bring something new by introducing more cultural features related to dishes, such as eating habits and wonderful stories about food.It’s said that more than 100 million Chinese people are watching the program .Most Chinese people see this program as more than just the regular food shows. They see it as an amazing documentary providing a special view of Chinese as well as the relations between people and food and between people and society.On the other hand ,the documentary also stimulates(刺激)Chinese people’s consumption. Taobao,one of China’s biggest online shopping sites,reports that the search(搜索) on food items that were introduced by the documentary has increased to 4 million times within one week, and sales have increased to 5.82 million, or 20%.To get enough good stories, the production team spent three months doing research and interviews in about 60 cities before they started making the documentary last July. Filming lasted about nine months.Liu Wen, the director, says “As CCTV-9 serves as a window. allowing the world to better understand China, the documentary aims to help the world not only appreciate the beauty of Chinese cuisines ,but also learn Chinese customs.”52. A Bite of China is a .A. filmB. TV showC. book53. This program is quite different from other food shows because it has more features of .A. cultureB. cuisineC. news54. The main idea of the 3rd paragraph is that the program brings a new opportunity on .A. Internet communicationB. film makingC. food business55. It took the production team about to complete the whole program.A. 3 monthsB. six monthsC. a year56. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to this passage?A. Most people watch the program because they want to learn how to cook.B. There’re many wonderful stories about Chinese cuisines in “A Bite of China”.C. You can buy some food that’s more deli cious and cheaper through the program.DThere was an American writer who often told such a story to his friends and readers:It was an exhibition of the artists’ works organized by the Red Cross. I was invited as a special guest to take part in the exhibition. During this period, two cute girls of 16 or 17 years old came to me and asked for my signature(签名)。