复习名词性从句
名词性从句总复习教案

名词性从句总复习优秀教案第一章:名词性从句简介1.1 理解名词性从句的概念和作用1.2 掌握名词性从句的构成和种类1.3 了解名词性从句与陈述句、疑问句的区别第二章:宾语从句2.1 掌握宾语从句的构成和连接词2.2 理解宾语从句的语序和时态2.3 练习不同类型的宾语从句,如:陈述句、疑问句、否定句等第三章:主语从句3.1 掌握主语从句的构成和连接词3.2 理解主语从句的位置和语序3.3 练习不同类型的主语从句,如:陈述句、疑问句、否定句等第四章:表语从句4.1 掌握表语从句的构成和连接词4.2 理解表语从句的语序和时态4.3 练习不同类型的表语从句,如:陈述句、疑问句、否定句等第五章:同位语从句5.1 掌握同位语从句的构成和连接词5.2 理解同位语从句的语序和时态5.3 练习不同类型的同位语从句,如:陈述句、疑问句、否定句等教学目标:1. 掌握名词性从句的基本概念和构成要素。
2. 能够区分并运用不同类型的名词性从句。
3. 熟练运用连接词,确保名词性从句的语法正确。
4. 通过练习,提高学生在实际语境中运用名词性从句的能力。
教学方法:1. 采用案例分析法,通过实例讲解名词性从句的构成和用法。
2. 采用任务型教学法,让学生在完成实际任务的过程中运用名词性从句。
3. 采用互动式教学法,鼓励学生积极参与课堂讨论,提高学生的口语表达能力。
教学评估:1. 课堂练习:观察学生在课堂练习中的表现,评估学生对名词性从句的掌握程度。
2. 小组讨论:评估学生在小组讨论中的参与程度和语法正确性。
3. 课后作业:检查学生完成课后作业的情况,巩固所学知识。
教学资源:1. 教学PPT:展示名词性从句的定义、构成和用法。
2. 练习题库:提供多种类型的名词性从句练习题,供学生巩固所学知识。
3. 案例素材:提供真实语境中的名词性从句案例,帮助学生理解并运用。
教学时长:每周2课时,共计10周。
每课时45分钟。
教学建议:1. 在教学过程中,注重引导学生分析句子结构,明确名词性从句的作用。
专题复习 名词性从句

专题复习名词性从句名词性从句的基本概念一.名词性从句的概念具有名词的句法功能,在句子中充当主语,宾语,表语和同位语的从句。
eg:1.What has happened proves that our policy is right.2. I have no idea when he will be back.二.引导名词性从句的连词的分类1.连接词:that ,只起连接作用,不充当句子成分,没有任何意思。
whether, (if) 只起连接作用,不充当句子成分,意思“是否”2.连接代词:what , who, whom, which, whose. Whatever, whoever, whomever, whichever, Whosever具有代词功能引导名词性从句,又在句中充当一定的句子成分,(即主,宾,表,定)。
它们的意思与疑问句中疑问词的意思大体相同。
3.连接副词:when, where, why, how, whenever, wherever, however, because 具有副词的句法功能。
在从句中充当状语。
连接副词的意思同疑问句中疑问词的意思大体相同。
三.引导名词性从句的连接词一揽表连接词连接词连接词引导的从句在从句中的意思在从句中充当的句子成分that 主从,宾从,表从,同位从无意义不做成分,起连接作用whether 主从,宾从,表从,同位从是否不做成分if 宾从,只引导动词的宾从是否不做成分连接代词who 主,宾,表,同谁主语,宾语whom 主,宾,表,同谁宾语what 主,宾,表,同什么,所。
的主,宾,表,定which 主,宾,表,同那个,那些主,宾,表,定whose 主,宾,表,同谁的定whoever 主,宾无论谁的主whomever 主,宾无论谁宾whatever 主,宾无论什么主,宾,表,定whichever 主,宾无论哪个主,宾,表,定连接副词when 主,宾,表,同什么时候状语where 主,宾,表,同什么地方why 主,宾,表,同为什么how 主,宾,表,同怎样whenever 主,宾,同无论什么时候wherever 主,宾,同无论什么地方however 主,宾,同无论如何四.名词性从句的来源1.来源于陈述句,引导词用“that”如:1)He came back yesterday.That he came back yesterday made us very happy.2)He didn’t see me when he passed me.He pretended that he didn’t see me when he passed me.3)He will come to see us all.Word came that he would come to see us all.消息传来了,他要来看我们大家。
复习名词性从句

A. how
B. who
C. what
D. which
9. The teacher asks us __ Jim can come
back on time.
A. that
B. if
C. when D. what time
10. Does anybody know __ we will have
a sports meeting this weekend or not.
known yet.
hasn’t
练习__ he wants is a book. 2.It’s obvious __t_h_a_t _____ he wants to go
there. 3.The result is __t_h_a_t_____ we won the
八、Homework: 1.阳光课堂P9. 2.预习Reading
练习:
1. Can you make sure __ the gold ring? (MET 89)
A. where Alice had put B. where had Alice out C. where Alice has put D. where has Alice put 2. ___we need money is quite clear. A. If B. What C. That D. \
14. Someone is ringing the doorbell .
Go and see ___ .
A. who is he
B. who he is
C. who is it
D. who it is
15. Could you tell me how long ___? A. you have bought the watch B. you have kept this science book C. have you been away from China D. have you been a member of Greener China
高考英语语法复习名词性从句课件

当宾语从句是双宾语中的直接宾语时
He told me that he was leaving for Japan.
宾语从句中that不可省略的情况
宾语从句前有插入语
We hope, on the contrary, that he will stay at home with us.
在“it(形式宾语)+补语”之后
I think it necessary that he should stay here.
宾语从句中只能用whether的情况
whether or not
名词性从句
名词性从句
名词性从句是在句子中起名词作用的句子,功能相当于名词词组, 它在复合句中可作主语、宾语、表语和同位语,因此名词性从句 又可分为:
主语从句 宾语从句 表语从句 同位语从句
主语从句
主语从句即在整个句子中充当主语的句子。
主语从句
主语从句大多数情况下视为第三人称单数,但也有例外。由what 引导的主语从句视情况而定
介词 + whether
I don’t care of whether he is handsome.
whether to do
He wondered whether to stay here the next week.
表语从句
结构:主语+系动词+表语从句
The fact is that he didn't notice the car until too late. The mystery is whether he ever went there at all. The question is why he likes the place so much. The problem is not who will go but who will stay.
名词性从句复习(精华)

特征: 后面接谓语/系动词
4
观察2:判断划线部分充当?句子成分
7.The fact is that we have lost the game. 8.That’s just what I want. 9.This is where our problem lies. 10.That is why he didn’t come to the 表m语e从et句ing.
decided.
3.What he wanted to know is the result of
the test.
4. Who will go with the boy is not
important.
5. How you can finish it makes us puzzled. 6. It is known to us how he became a writer
5
(表语从句)
Appositive
Clause
4
(同位语从句)
Subject
1
Clause
(主语从句)
Noun
2
Clauses
(名词性从句)
Object
3
Clause
(宾语从句)
一、观察句子,
判断名词性从句
观察1:判断划线部分充当?句子成分。
1. That he is bad-tempered is known to all. 2.Whether he will come hasn’t been
特征:前面有系动词
1)状态:be, stay, remain, keep 2)感知:look, seem, appear, sound, smell, taste, feel 3)变化:get, become, turn, grow, go, fall
名词性从句的复习归纳

定语和表语;而that引导名词性从句,只起连接作用,不
充当任何成分,且在主语从句、表语从句和同位语从句中 不可省略,引导宾语从句作及物动词宾语时可以省略。
Hale Waihona Puke 例句链接】①That he said it at the meeting is reasonable. (主语从句)
【高考体验及易错点分析】 1.(2011天津)Modern science has given clear evidence smoking can lead to many diseases.
考点三:that引导名词性从句与定语从句的区别
【知识必备】:同位语从句对中心名词作进一步的
解释与说明,表明中心词的具体内容,引导词that在从 句中不充当成分也不能省略;定语从句是先行词的修 饰词,引导词that在从句中充当成分,充当宾语时可以
省略。
【例句链接】
①We expressed the hope( that )they had expressed. (定语从句) ②We expressed the hope that they would come to Macheng. (同位语从句) ③The news that we had won the match excitesd us. (同位语从句) ④The news that had been reported excited us. (定语从句)
5.We have no idea what will be there tomorrow at alI. (同位语从句) 我们根本不知道明天会有什么。
名词性从句总复习

表语从句
表语从句
系动词后面 1. The truth is that he has never been to the countryside. 实际情况是他从未去过农村. that 一般不省略 2. The question is whether w can finish the experiment by Friday. 问题在于我们能否在明天下午之前完成这项实验. 表语从句不用 if 3. It looks as if it were going to rain.
高考真题中,出现频率第二高 的名词性从句 1. ______ was most important to her, she told me, was her family. (2008山东) A. It B. This C. What D. As 2. ____ matters most in learning English is enough practice. (2007全国II) A. What B. Why C. Where D. Which 3. ______ he referred to in his article was unknown to the general reader. (2007上海) A. That B. What C. Whether D. Where parents say and do has a life-long effect on their children. (2007陕西) 4. A. That B. Which C. What D. As
1. 我们就是这样克服困难的 我们就是这样克服困难的.
This is / That was how we overcame the difficulties.
高考英语语法总复习名词性从句

• 一、名词性从句的种类
• 名词性从句是起名词作用的从句,包括主语从句、宾语从 句、表语从句、同位语从句。
请思考:
1、English is very useful for us . 2、We need to master English well. 3、The subject I am interested in is English. 4、He want to learn the language , English .
• that引导主语从句时,常用it作形式主语,常 见句型有: • ①it+be+形容词(如: obvious,true,natural, surprising,good,wonderful,funny,possible, likely,certain,probable,evident,clear, apparent等)+that从句。 • It is evident that lung cancer is closely related to smoking.
注意:
1. 在口语或非正式问题中,引导宾语从句的that常省略,但 在下面情况下,that 一般不省略 (1) 当一个句子有两个或多个并列的宾语从句时,除第一 个从句的that外,都不可省略。 He told me (that) the power would be cut off and that I should get out. (2)形式宾语it后的that及介词后面的that不能省略。 2. 如果主句主语是第一人称,谓语动词是think ,consider, believe, suppose, expect, fancy, guess, imagine等,后面的宾语 从句含有否定意义,否定转移。 I don't think this dress fits you well. 我认为这件衣服不适合你。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
语。此题很容易误选 A ,如用 anyone ,其后必须加关系代词
who构成定语从句。 【答案】 C
立体设计· 走进新课堂
选修8
Loading… …
立体设计· 走进新课堂
选修8
立体设计· 走进新课堂
C.That Tom delayed sending
D.Tom delaying sending
立体设计· 走进新课堂
选修8
【解析】 句意为:——是什么导致派对延期呢?——汤姆 推迟发出邀请所致。答语的完整形式应为“That Tom delayed sending the invitations caused the party to be put off.”,that 引导主语从句, delay 后面要跟动名词作宾语。 D 项中 Tom 应 改为Tom's以构成动名词的复合结构,否则不能作主语。
选修8
Ⅱ.1.that引导的名词性从句:
(1)that引导名词性从句,在从句中不充当句子成分,只 起连接作用。 (2)that引导名词性从句时,只有在宾语从句中可以省略, 在其他从句中一般不省略;但若动词后有多个 that引导的宾语 从句时,第一个that可省略,其余的不能省略;that引导的从 句如果作介词宾语,一般只用在 except , in , but , besides 等 少数介词后。
月八日 ——中国最大的盛会的日子,不要下雨。分析句子结构
可知,此句不缺少成分且意义完整,故答案为A,that只起连
接作用。 【答案 a rule in this library that the most interesting book will be given to ________ comes first. A.anyone C.whoever 【解析】 B.whomever D.no matter who 选whoever,既作to的宾语,又作comes的主
选修8
Ⅲ.wh-疑问引导词在名词性从句中都作成分 1.It makes no difference where (地点状语 ) we shall have the meeting.我们在哪儿开会都无所谓。 注意:wh-疑问从句作主语,常用it作形式主语。 2.I'll give you whatever (宾语) you want.
选修8
2.whether/if引导的名词性从句: (1) 在主语从句中,从句置于句首时,必须用 whether 引 导,置于句中时有时可以和if交换,但习惯上多用whether。 例句:Whether he’ll come here isn’t clear. 他是否来这里还不清楚。
(2)在宾语从句中,whether和if一般可互换。注意在下列
没有人知道明天是否会是个好天,他是否会来上班。
4.当that 引导主语从句时,常用 it作形式主语置于句首, 而把主语从句放到句子后面去。 例句: It was natural that they should have different views.他们持有不同观点是很自然的。
立体设计· 走进新课堂
句意为:去上海的航班是否会延误正是我所
特别担心的事情。根据语境应用 whether 表示“是否 ” ,而
what 引导的表语从句作 is 的表语,且 what 作 worried about 的 宾语。 【答案】 A
立体设计· 走进新课堂
选修8
③Can you make sure ________ the gold ring? A.where Alice had put C.where Alice has put 【解析】 B.where had Alice put D.where has Alice put
你想要什么我都给你。
3.This is where (宾语) the problem lies. 这就是问题所在。
立体设计· 走进新课堂
选修8
【链接训练】 ①—What was it that caused the party to be put off? —________ the invitations. A.Tom delayed sending B.Tom delayed to send
例句:My deskmate told me (that) he watched a football
match last night,but that(不可省略)it was very discouraging. 我的同桌告诉我昨天晚上他看了一场足球赛,但是这场
足球赛很令人失望。
立体设计· 走进新课堂
选修8
复习名词性从句
Ⅰ.1.若从句在句子中起名词的作用,我们称之为名词性
从句,按其句法功能,名词性从句分为四大类:主语从句 (在 复合句中作主语);表语从句(在复合句中作表语);宾语从句(
在复合句中作宾语);同位语从句(在复合句中作名词的同位语
)。
立体设计· 走进新课堂
选修8
2.名词性从句的引导词:
make sure后是宾语从句,从句要用陈述语序,
故排除 B 、 D 两项; put 动作是发生在过去,而不是过去的过
去,故排除A,答案为C。
【答案】 C
立体设计· 走进新课堂
选修8
④People all across the country were praying ________ it would not rain on August 8—the day of China's biggest party. A.that 【解析】 B.what C.which D.whether 考查宾语从句。句意为:全国人民都祈求八
【答案】
C
立体设计· 走进新课堂
选修8
②________ the flight to Shanghai will be delayed is ________ I'm especially worried about. A.Whether;what C.When;what 【解析】 B.Whether;that D.How;that
情 况 下 whether 不 可 用 if 代 替 : whether 与 or not 连 用 时 ; whether从句作介词宾语时。 (3) 表语从句中,表“是否”讲,通常用 whether 引导, 而不用if。
立体设计· 走进新课堂
选修8
3 .当 that/if/whether 引导的名词性从句是由 and 或 but 连 接 的 两 个 并 列 分 句 时 , 则 在 and 或 but 后 还 需 用 that/if/whether引导且不可省略。 例句:No one knows whether it will be fine tomorrow and whether he will come to work.