中考英语专题复习五词汇应用(含解析)外研版

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外研版英语中考语法专项——代词与连词 知识梳理+实战演练(含答案)

外研版英语中考语法专项——代词与连词 知识梳理+实战演练(含答案)

外研版英语中考语法专项代词与连词代词常见考点记忆导图语法精讲代词可分为人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、相互代词、疑问代词、不定代词和关系代词。

一、人称代词和物主代词实战演练续表二、反身代词三、指示代词四、不定代词五、疑问代词连词常见考点记忆导图语法精讲续表实战演练根据句意或所给单词提示,用适当的连词或代词填空A组1. (温州中考)—Can you play volleyball or basketball?—______________ of them. I’m good at ball games.2. (金华、丽水中考)He gives lessons to_____________ (he)students about American history.3. (杭州中考)_____________ the traffic was heavy, we got to the railway station on time.4. (连云港中考)After the new high-speed railway line began operations, the time on the trip from Lianyungang to Qingdao now is much less than______________ in the past.5. We have made______________ a rule to read aloud in the morning.6. (丽水中考)I’ve been busy with the course and making new friends___________ I got here.7. No driver is needed. The new car can run by______________(it).8. Kids, help______________ (you)to some fruit. It’s good for your health.9. My brother is old enough to look after______________(he).10. We enjoyed______________ (us)at the party yesterday.B组11. —Hi, Jack!A dictionary is on the teacher’s desk.______________ is it?—I think it’s Mary’s, because her name is on the dictionary.12. —Who’s that girl over there?—She’s Susan, a classmate of______________ (I).13. Oh, dear!My computer doesn’t work. Would you please lend me______________ (you)?14. —Are these books yours, Mike?—No, they aren’t. They belong to______________ (she).15. Uncle Tom will visit us soon.______________ (his)is arriving tomorrow morning.16. I have a pet dog.______________ (it)name is Xiaohuan.17. Nobody knows______________ he will come to join us or not.18. Jessi is reading in the study______________ her sister Carol is watching TV in the living room.19. It rained so heavily______________ I couldn’t go out.20. Write clearly____________________________ your teacher can understand you correctly.21. The child has studied English for two years______________ he went to middle school.22.______________ they want to stay with us, my mother can cook for them.参考答案第28课代词与连词实战演练1. Both2. his3. Although4. that5. it6. since7. itself8. yourselves9. himself 10. ourselves 11. Whose 12. mine 13. yours 14. her 15. He 16. Its 17. whether 18. while 19. that 20. so that 21. since 22. If。

初三中考外研版完整版中英语常识和习语50题的用法归纳总结含答案

初三中考外研版完整版中英语常识和习语50题的用法归纳总结含答案

一、选择题1.—We must work hard as a team or we will fail a second time.—Yes. Just as a saying goes, “________.”A.One finger can’t lift a small stone B.He who laughs last laughs best C.One stone kills two birds D.One is never too old to learn2.— , could you tell me where to park my car?—Sure. There’s an underground parking lot over there.A.Let it go B.Pardon me C.Excuse me D.On the way 3.—You want my advice on this matter?—Of course, ________.A.I’m all ears B.I’m all eye C.it’s under my nose D.it’s not my tea 4.—Some people now think there is no need to wear masks when going out.—We can’t be too careful. ________.A.Many hands make light work B.Prevention is better than cure C.Actions speak louder than words D.Don’t put all your eggs in one baske t 5.—All the people of Binhai should work together to make our hometown more beautiful.—Yes. ________.A.Many hands make light work B.Practice makes perfectC.Burn the candle at both ends D.Don’t put all your eggs in one basket 6.Look at the text below on environment. What kind of way is used to organize the idea? [Our environment is getting worse. The sky is not as blue as before. The water is not clean any more. The weather changes so often. We have more bad weather.]A.Time order. B.Space order.C.General to specific. D.Specific to general.7.—It shouldn’t take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.—That’s right. ________.A.Don’t burn the candle at both ends B.No pain, no gainC.Don’t put all your eggs in one basket D.Many hands make light work 8.—Volunteers tried their best to clean the park last weekend.—________. And everyone can make an effort to protect the environment.A.Practice makes perfect B.Many hands make light work C.East, west, home is best D.Burn the candle at both ends9.In England, if you think that other people are always in a better situation than you, even when they are not, we say “________”.A.the grass is always greener on the other side B.every dog has its dayC.the early bird catches the worm D.actions speak louder than words 10.— Dad never says that he is good at cooking, but in fact he is.— Yes. He always cooks delicious meals for us, that is ________.A.the early bird catches the worm B.many hands make light workC.burn the candle at both ends D.actions speak louder than words11.Do not try to do many things at one time. Otherwise, you will become tired out. Remember, you cannot ________.A.do as the Romans do B.burn the candle at both endsC.put the cart before the horse D.put all the eggs in one basket12.It’s clear that _________. I am crazy about cakes and biscuits and could happily finish off a bar(块) of chocolate in minutes.A.where there is a will, there is a way B.I have a sweet toothC.every dog has its day D.every coin has two sides13.—Why ca n’t you trust me? Not everything you heard is true.—Maybe not. But ________.A.there is no smoke without fire B.the early bird catches the wormC.many hands make light work D.don’t put all your eggs in one basket 14.—I promise I will work harder next week, Mum.—Well, just as the saying goes, “________ .” I do hope that you’ll act right away.A.A friend in need is a friend indeed B.Many hands make light workC.The grass is greener on the other side D.Actions speak louder than words 15.—Steve, to improve your spoken English, you should speak English as often as possible.—I agree. ______A.It’s a piece of cake.B.Practice makes perfect. C.It serves you right.D.Well done.16.—I never thought Eddie did so good a job in the competition.—How lucky he is! Just as the saying goes “ ________”.A.Every dog has its day B.Practice makes perfectC.Actions speak louder than words D.The early bird catches the worm 17.Amy cleaned the house for her father. Her father gave her some money for working. The next day Amy could n’t find her money. Then she found it. It was in her backpack!It is a fact that ________.A.cleaning house is hard work B.Amy found the money in her backpack C.a backpack is a good place to hide money D.Amy’s father is very generous18.—I hope to get the highest grades in the final exams.—________. You never work hard.A.Work like a dog B.In your dreamsC.Every dog has its day D.Put all your eggs in one basket19.—All the people of Yancheng should work together to make our hometown more beautiful.—Yes. ________.A.Many hands make light work B.Practice makes perfectC.Burn the candle at both ends D.Don’t put all your eggs in one basket 20.—I have tried to find the answer to the question, but failed.—Why not discuss with Tom? You see, ________.A.Great minds think alikeB.Two heads are better than oneC.A bird in the hand is worth two in the bushD.It’s better to think twice before doing something21.Here we are in India. So why not try on the saris, dear?A.When in Rome, do as the Romans do. B.No pain, no gain.C.You’ re never too old to learn.D.Practice makes perfect.22.—Amy, your pronunciation is so beautiful now. How do you make it?—Thanks. Just as the saying goes,”_____.”A.Each dog has its day B.Many hands make light work C.Practice makes perfect D.The grass is always greener on the other side 23.–Why can’t you trust me? Not everything you heard is true?- Maybe not. But __________________.A.out of sight, out of mind B.there is no smoke without fireC.a miss is as good as a mile D.actions speak louder than words24.–I have spent several nights preparing for the coming exam.-It’s bad for you to stay up too late. As the saying goes, "____________".A.You are never too old to learn. B.Actions speak louder than words.C.You can’t burn the candle at bo th ends. D.You can't put all your eggs in one basket. 25.—You know what? Susan has won a third scholarship.—That’s not surprising. ________. She devotes so much time to her study.A.The early bird catches the worm B.No pain, no gainC.Actions speak louder than words D.Practice makes perfect26.—Steve, I hear that Peter has won another championship.—It’s not surprising. _____________. He practises hardest in the team.A.Every dog has its dayB.No pain, no gainC.Many hands make light workD.Actions speak louder than words27.—I’ve made little progress in English this term.—Don’t worry. ________A.All roads lead to Rome B.Rome wasn’t built in a dayC.Well begun is half done D.The early bird catches the worm28.My car broke down on the way to the airport, so I rushed there by taxi only to find my flight had been cancelled. What can I say?A.It never rains but it pours. B.Every dog has its day.C.The early bird catches the worm. D.Never put all your eggs in one basket. 29.—I stayed up late to finish my report last night and I feel tired now.—________. Sleep is also important.A.Don’t burn the candle at both ends B.Actions speak louder than words C.Don’t put all your eggs in one basket D.Many hands make light work30.Keep on dancing, and you’ll be better at it. ________.A.Practice makes perfect B.Burn the candle at both endsC.It never rains but it pours D.A friend in need is a friend indeed 31.—Dad, it’s difficult for me to clean the whole yard on my own.— Why not ask your brother for help? ________A.Use it or lose it! B.Knowledge is power!C.Practice makes perfect! D.Many hands make light work!32.Just as the saying goes, “________.” If you keep practising speaking English, you’ll be better at it.A.Practice makes perfect B.Burn the candle at both endsC.It never rains but it pours D.Many hands make light work 33.—Good news! Another new member in the Beidou family was sent into space.— Scientists tried their best to pay attention to every detail. To them, ________.A.it never rains but it pours B.a friend in need is a friend indeedC.a miss is as good as a mile D.the grass is always greener on the other side 34.Which of the following sentences is a fact?A.Beijing is the capital of China. B.The new park looks beautiful.C.Some subjects are difficult. D.I think my pet dog is very cute.35.—It's exciting that Chinese women's volleyball team won the World Cup.—Well, teamwork is important. As we know,___________.A.a good beginning is half done B.one tree can't make a forestC.actions speak louder than words D.every coin has two sides36.----I promise I will work harder next term, Miss Li.---Well, just as the saying goes, “______.” I do hope that you will act at once.A.It never rains but pours B.Many hands make light workC.Actions speak louder than words D.A friend in need is a friend indeed37.He is always telling his director how to run the business, that’s like “________”. A.Teaching his grandmother to suck eggs B.Keeping his ear to the groundC.A good beginning makes a bad ending D.It’s never too old to l earn38.——It shouldn’t take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.——That’s right. _________________________.A.Many hands make light work. B.Something is better than nothing.C.The sooner begun, the sooner done. D.Practice makes perfect.39.—I promise I will work harder this term, Miss Li.—Well, just as the saying goes, “________”. I do hope that you will act soon.A.It never rains but pours B.Many hands make light workC.Actions speak louder than words D.A friend in need is a friend indeed 40.—How is everything going? --_________.A.Everything is finished B.Nothing has been doneC.Not so bad, you know D.Not doing wrong, you see41.---All the people of Taizhou need to work together to make our city more beautiful.---That’s it . __________.A.Practice makes perfectB.Many hands make light work.C.When in Rome, do as the Romans doD.A friend in need is a friend indeed.42.-The Chinese government has started to teach good manners to tourists travelling abroad.-Very necessary. Good manners will .A.win respect(尊重) B.take you farC.never go out of style D.A, B and C43.—Never give up. If you keep practicing speaking English every day. you’ll make great progress.---Thanks for encouraging me. I know .A.practice makes perfectB.it never rains but it poursC.many hands make light workD.the grass is always greener on the other side44.—Oh,dear! How can I finish so much work in 20 minutes?—Don’t worry. .We can give you a helping hand.A.Practice makes perfectB.Many hands make light workC.It never rains but it poursD.Every dog has its day45.-How do you fee1 about the new film?- I don't like the end.A.All of a sudden B.To be honestC.After all D.In this way46.–If I work hard at my lessons from now on, can I do well in them?-- Sure. _________.A.All rivers run into the sea B.Every day is not SundayC.Better late than never D.Practice makes perfect47.—Hurry up, we must be the first to interview the pop star.—Sure.____________.A.East or west, home is the best B.The early bird catches the worm C.Many hands make light work D.Don’t put all your eggs in one basket 48.—Look at this mess! How much time do you think we need to clear it up?—It is a big job, but _________. Let’s all get started now.A.many hands make light work B.a friend in need is a friend indeedC.the early bird catches the worm D.actions speak louder than words49.—It took me ten years to build up my business, and it almost killed me.—Well, you know what they say, ________.A.there is no smoke without fire B.practice makes perfectC.all roads lead to Rome D.no pains, no gains50.—I spent the whole night preparing my report.—Don’t stay up too late, or you will be tired out. Remember, .A.it never rains but it poursB.you can’t burn the candle at bo th endsC.you can’t put all your eggs in one basketD.the grass is always greener on the other side【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【详解】句意:——我们必须像一个团队一样努力工作,否则我们会再次失败。

2023年中考备考英语学科总复习外研版:(精讲精练)七年级下册Module 5-6

2023年中考备考英语学科总复习外研版:(精讲精练)七年级下册Module 5-6

2023年中考备考英语学科总复习—外研版七年级下册Module5-6考点一:What can I do for you ?我能为你做什么吗?【考点精讲】提供帮助的句型►其常用肯定答语有:Yes,please./It's nice of you./That would be nice.;否定答语有:No,thanks/thank you.。

考点二:May I try it on ?我能试试它吗?【考点精讲】try 的用法考点三:How much are they ?它们多少钱?【考点精讲】辨析how much 与how many 辨析用法how much 用来询问事物的数量时,后接不可数名词。

用来询问价格时,可单独使用,也可构成词组How much money 。

how many询问数量,后接可数名词复数。

注意:price表示价格,只能用“高”或者“低”形容,物品才用“贵”或者“便宜”来修饰。

考点四:There are many new ways of shopping,and online shopping is one of them.有很多新的购物方式,网上购物是其中之一。

【考点精讲】one of…的用法►one of+可数名词复数/人称代词宾格,表示“……中的一个”,如:one of us我们中的一个;one of my friends我朋友中的一个。

►one of+形容词最高级+名词复数,表示“最……的……之一”。

如:I think Jackie Chan is one of the most popular actors.我认为成龙是最受欢迎的男演员之一。

►当one of短语作句子主语时,谓语动词用第三人称单数。

如:One of my best friends is coming to visit me tomorrow.我最好的朋友之一明天要来看我。

考点五:You pay for online shopping before you receive it.你在收到货品之前为网上购物的货品付钱。

初中英语 外研版九上Module5重要词句讲解+习题 有答案

初中英语 外研版九上Module5重要词句讲解+习题 有答案

九上Module 5 Museums一课内基础必背单词upstairs [ˌʌpˈsteəz] adj.&adv. 位于楼上的;往楼上,在楼上exhibition [ˌeksɪˈbɪʃn] n. 展览,展览会rule [ruːl] n. 规则,法则tail [teɪl] n. 尾,尾巴rope [rəʊp] n.粗绳,绳索entry [ˈentri] n. 进入权,进入许可missing [ˈmɪsɪŋ] adj. 找不到的,失踪的downstairs [ˌdaʊnˈsteəz] adj.&adv. 位于楼下的;往楼下,在楼下punish [ˈpʌnɪʃ] v. 惩罚,惩处communications [kəˌmju:nɪˈkeɪʃn] n. [复数]通信physics [ˈfɪzɪks] n. 物理学chemistry ['kemɪstrɪ] n. 化学dig (dug, dug) [dɪg] v. 挖掘,掘(洞)coal [kəʊl] n. 煤energy [ˈenədʒi] n. 能量,能源X-ray [ˈeksrei] n. X射线,X光experiment [ɪkˈsperɪmənt] n. 实验sand [sænd] n. 沙,沙子control [kənˈtrəʊl] v. 操作,操纵truck [trʌk] n. 卡车,货车wheel [wi:l] n. 轮子,车轮whole [həʊl] adj. 全部的;整个的必背短语against the rules 违反规定in trouble 遇上麻烦,处于困境No entry 禁止入内no good 不合适的,不方便的no wonder 难怪,不足不奇compare …with …比较……与……of all ages 所有年龄段的重点词句1.【课文原句】Daming is in trouble again.【用法】in trouble意为“遇上麻烦,处于困境中。

2020九年级英语下册 Module 5 Look after yourself词句精讲精练(含解析)(新版)外研版

2020九年级英语下册 Module 5 Look after yourself词句精讲精练(含解析)(新版)外研版

Module 5 Look after yourself词句精讲精练词汇精讲1. accidentaccident是名词,意为“事故,意外的事,偶然的事”。

例如:Two men died in the traffic accident. 两个人在这起事故中丧生了。

【拓展】by accident = by chance 意为“偶然地,无意中地”。

例如:He met one of his classmates in the street by accident.在街上,他偶然遇到了他的一位同学。

My father met one of his old friends at the station by accident / chance.我父亲在火车站偶然遇到了他的一位老朋友。

2. catch upcatch up是不及物动词,意为“赶上,追上”;catch up with sb. 意为“赶上某人”。

例如:— Mom, where is Dad? 妈妈,爸爸在哪里?—Don’t worry about him. He’ll soon catch up. 别担心他。

他很快就会赶来的。

Go on ahead, I’ll catch up with you. 你先走,我随后赶上你。

3. missing(1)missing 作形容词,意为“丢失的,不见的”。

例如:It was only an hour or so later that I discovered that my gun was missing.仅仅约一个小时之后,我发现我的枪不见了。

(2) be missing= be gone\lost 意为“丢失,不见了”。

My wallet is missing\gone\lost. 我的钱包不见了,丢了。

【拓展】(1) miss 作动词,意为“错过,没赶上”。

例如:He arrived too late and missed the train. 他到得太晚,错过了火车。

外研版中考英语复习词汇运用专项+课件

外研版中考英语复习词汇运用专项+课件
非谓语动词: (to) do, doing, done
词汇运用
代词 数词
基数词 序数词
形容词、副词
词性转化 比较级、最高级
肯定变否定、固 定搭配、根据情
况添加情态动词 或助动词
2022年高密一模
Wang Yue, a seventh-grader from Jiangsu, opened a study app. She
“I don’t believe you,” said Holmes. “All right,” said Breckinridge. “Wait, I _27_(show)you in a moment.” He took out two large books and opened one of _28_(they). “This book contains a list of the people who sell me geese. The _29_(name) in red ink are people who live in London. Read out the _30_(three)one on the list.”
从历年真题看词汇运用
词汇应用
2019
篇章类型
记叙文
文章主题 感恩节帮助一个 流浪老太太 的故事
2020 英语名著节选
汤姆索亚历险记 中的一个小片段
2021 英语名著节选
大卫科波菲尔中的一 个小片段
2022
英语名著节选
福尔摩斯探案 集中的一个小
片段
wear-wore punish-is punished
Breckinridge. “Well, let’s _m26a_(kemake)a bet,” said Holmes. “I bet you

【中考零距离】2019潍坊中考英语外研版专题复习:专题五 词汇应用(教辅无其他类型)

【中考零距离】2019潍坊中考英语外研版专题复习:专题五 词汇应用(教辅无其他类型)

在初中英语学业水平考试中,词汇应用是英语测试中的一种必考题型,主要考查学生的阅读理解能力以及对所学词汇的运用能力,具有一定的灵活性和综合性。

在做题时考生要了解短文大意及相关的语境,然后根据上下文提供的信息来确定所给词的适当形式。

纵观近几年来的词汇应用题,我们会发现有以下几个特点:1. 动词形式的变化是考查的重点,包括动词短语的运用。

2. 可数名词的单复数变化、名词所有格、不可数名词、人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、基数词变序数词、形容词的比较级和最高级、形容词和副词之间的转换等是常考的内容。

3. 非谓语动词的考查近三年受到青睐。

2019年考查了介词+doing ;make sb. do 和动词不定式三种形式。

在今后的复习中,要加强基础语法知识的背诵。

词汇应用题考查考生在阅读理解的基础上对词汇、语法等知识的综合运用能力。

近几年中考词汇应用的命题有以下趋势:1. 更加注重对学生综合能力的考查,要求考生联系上下文,在准确理解全文大意的基础上用所给词汇的正确形式填空。

2. 命题更加贴近生活,同时渗透浓厚的人文关怀和时代气息。

大部分地区的考题都涉及了当前社会比较关注的话题:“光盘行动”、文明城市、交通安全、饮食健康、热点人物和青少年梦想等。

3. 体裁以记叙文和夹叙夹议文为主,文章一般具有很强的连贯性和逻辑性。

4. 对词类的考查以动词为主,其次是形容词,然后依次是代词、名词、副词、介词、连词和数词。

对动词主要考查时态、语态、非谓语动词等。

1. 千道理、万道理,积累背诵才是硬道理。

在学习中要对词汇、动词短语以及固定搭配进行积极背诵和及时的巩固复习。

只有打牢基础,做题时才能得心应手。

2. 进行限时训练,总结做题技巧,提高解题能力,养成良好的做题习惯。

3. 关注社会热点话题,开阔视野,增加背景知识。

一、词汇应用题解题方法技巧谨记词汇应用题的特点——词不离句,句不离篇。

在做题时考生要先通读全文,了解短文的大意及相关语境,然后根据上下文提供的信息来确定所给词的适当形式。

外研版英语中考语法专项——形容词与副词 知识梳理+实战演练(含答案)

外研版英语中考语法专项——形容词与副词 知识梳理+实战演练(含答案)

外研版英语中考语法专项形容词与副词形容词常见考点记忆导图语法精讲一、形容词的用法二、形容词比较等级三、形容词比较等级的基本句型副词语法精讲续表实战演练一、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次1. (温州市龙湾区模拟)—Wow, what nice tomatoes!Would you please sell me some?—Sorry, I grow them______________ for the use of my family. But I can give you some if you like.2. (绍兴中考)It was______________ one o’clock, but she still didn’t show up.3. (南京)Helen treats her students in a______________ and understanding way.4. (连云港)I’m sorry. I______________ forgot that it was your birthday yesterday.5. (宁波)This kind of silk feels much______________ than that one.6. —I think winter is a beautiful season,______________ when it snows.—Me, too.7. (宿迁)—Shall we go outside and breathe some______________ air?—Good ideas.二、用所给词的适当形式填空1. The more fruit and vegetables you eat, the______________(healthy)you will be.2. My time in the middle school was one of______________(exciting)periods of my life.3. Many students are______________ (happy)with too much homework. They need more time for their hobbies.4. —Why are you looking______________ (sleep)in class all day?—Because I can’t finish my homework until eleven every night.5. The leaders believed______________ (strong)that the purpose of the program was to give young overseas Chinese a chance to learn more about themselves.6. Wei Fang is very young, but she draws as______________(good)as her brother.7. Jane listens______________ (careful)in her class.参考答案第29课形容词与副词实战演练一、1. mainly 2. nearly 3. patient 4. completely 5. softer6. especially7. fresh二、1. healthier 2. the most exciting 3. unhappy 4. sleepy5. strongly6. well7. (the)most carefully。

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词汇应用在初中英语学业水平考试中,词汇应用是英语测试中的一种必考题型,主要考查学生的阅读理解能力以及对所学词汇的运用能力,具有一定的灵活性和综合性。

在做题时考生要了解短文大意及相关的语境,然后根据上下文提供的信息来确定所给词的适当形式。

考点2016 2015 20142013名词单复数及所有格1次 (复数) 1次 (复数) 1次 (复数) 1次 (所有格)词性转换1次(n. -adv. ) 3次(adj. -adv. ,adv. 不变,基-序)1次(adv. -adj. )3次(adj. -adv. ,n. -adj. ,基-序)动词时态、语态1次(语态) 2次(时态)1次(语态) 1次(时态)1次(时态) 1次(语态)3次 (时态)动词短语搭配1次2次2次代词1次1次1次形容词、副词的比较级和最高级2次 (比较级) 1次 (最高级) 1次 (比较级) 1次 (比较级)非谓语动词3次2次2次1次形容词变反义词1次1次1次第三人称单数1次1次纵观近几年来的词汇应用题,我们会发现有以下几个特点:1. 动词形式的变化是考查的重点,包括动词短语的运用。

2. 可数名词的单复数变化、名词所有格、不可数名词、人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、基数词变序数词、形容词的比较级和最高级、形容词和副词之间的转换等是常考的内容。

3. 非谓语动词的考查近三年受到青睐。

2016年考查了介词+doing;make sb. do和动词不定式三种形式。

在今后的复习中,要加强基础语法知识的背诵。

词汇应用题考查考生在阅读理解的基础上对词汇、语法等知识的综合运用能力。

近几年中考词汇应用的命题有以下趋势:1. 更加注重对学生综合能力的考查,要求考生联系上下文,在准确理解全文大意的基础上用所给词汇的正确形式填空。

2. 命题更加贴近生活,同时渗透浓厚的人文关怀和时代气息。

大部分地区的考题都涉及了当前社会比较关注的话题:“光盘行动”、文明城市、交通安全、饮食健康、热点人物和青少年梦想等。

3. 体裁以记叙文和夹叙夹议文为主,文章一般具有很强的连贯性和逻辑性。

4. 对词类的考查以动词为主,其次是形容词,然后依次是代词、名词、副词、介词、连词和数词。

对动词主要考查时态、语态、非谓语动词等。

1. 千道理、万道理,积累背诵才是硬道理。

在学习中要对词汇、动词短语以及固定搭配进行积极背诵和及时的巩固复习。

只有打牢基础,做题时才能得心应手。

2. 进行限时训练,总结做题技巧,提高解题能力,养成良好的做题习惯。

3. 关注社会热点话题,开阔视野,增加背景知识。

一、词汇应用题解题方法技巧谨记词汇应用题的特点——词不离句,句不离篇。

在做题时考生要先通读全文,了解短文的大意及相关语境,然后根据上下文提供的信息来确定所给词的适当形式。

词汇应用题的一般解题思路是:1. 通览全文,了解大意。

2. 认真阅读全句,准确理解句意。

3. 分析应填词充当的句子成分,准确判断应填词的词性。

例I was surprised at the (develop) of Shanghai.【解析】由句意可知,需要用develop的名词形式development。

【答案】development4. 综合考虑,判断所填词的正确形式。

A. 找出提示词例1 There are many (child) in the classroom.【答案】children例2 This lesson is (difficult) than that one.【答案】more difficult例3 David works (care) in his class.【答案】the most carefully【解析】例1空格前有many,应填child的复数形式。

例2由空格后的than可知,应填difficult的比较级more difficult。

例3空格前有动词works,应填副词,再根据后面的in his class可知,应填carefully的最高级 the most carefully。

B. 注意动词短语、固定搭配如:use sth. to do sth. ,allow sb. to do sth. ,spend time (in) doing sth. ,mind doing sth. 等。

5. 复读检查,消除疏漏。

二、常考词性解题方法1. 名词:名词单复数要牢记,还有’s不能弃。

A. Spiderman is one of the most famous comic book (hero).B. With tears in his eyes,he asked the question with these words,“Are you (God) wife?”“No,I’m a mother,”said the woman.【答案】A. heroes B. God’s2. 形容词、副词:形、副注意用三级,形、副转换时常考,形修名词副修动,牢牢记在心头上。

A. They can’t understand their teacher (clear).B. But it may be (good) than you think.【答案】A. clearly B. better3. 数词:要填数词请留意,千万别忘“基”和“序”。

So he did. He had never sung in public before. Now he was singing for the (one) time.【答案】first4. 代词:填代词需慎重,五格变化(如:she,her,her,hers,herself)要谨记。

But now at least he can live on (he) own.【答案】his5. 介词:介词后面动名词,常见介词 (of,before,after,in,for,with,without,except,by)记心头。

After (explain) something in class,he asked his students if they understood.【答案】explaining6. 动词:动词注意要变形(第三人称单数、过去式、过去分词);时态判断方法多,根据时态呼应、上下文、时间状语都可以;语态判断顺句意,动词短语要牢记,平日积累最可贵。

A. Be quiet!He (listen) to the radio.B. It’s just because you look like my son,whom I (not see) for a long time.C. If you can think of someone who should (give) an apology(道歉) by you,do something about it right now.D. The doctor said my father (get) well in two months.【答案】A. is listening(根据上下文。

)B. haven’t seen (“for+段时间”是现在完成时态的典型时间状语。

)C. be given(根据句意。

)D. would get(根据时态呼应。

在宾语从句中要注意时态呼应。

若主句是一般过去时态,从句不是客观真理,其时态通常要用相对应的过去时态。

)如果所给动词在句子中不作谓语,就应该考虑用动词的非谓语动词形式(to do,v. -ing形式,done)。

究竟选用哪种非谓语动词形式,可根据情况从以下几个方面来考虑。

(1)用动词不定式的常见情况有:①用不定式作宾语,如:want to do sth.,decide to do sth. ,would like to do sth. 等;②用不定式作宾补,如:use sth. to do sth.,ask sb. to do sth. ,allow sb. to do sth.,want sb. to do sth. ,encourage sb. to do sth. 等;③用不定式作形补,如:be pleased to do sth.,be happy to do sth.等;④用不定式作后置定语,如:something to eat,have time to do sth.,have a chance to do sth.,a good place to visit,the best way to do sth.等;⑤在某些句型中要用动词不定式,如:It is time for sb. to do sth.,It is+adj. +for sb. to do sth.等;⑥在短语be made to do sth.,be seen to do sth.,be heard to do sth.,be allowed to do sth. 中用动词不定式。

(2)在某些动词后用省略to的动词不定式,如:make sb. do sth. ,let sb. do sth. 。

但在某些动词后既可用动词原形又可用doing 来表示不同的含义,如:see sb. do sth. 看到某人做某事的全过程,see sb. doing sth. 看到某人正在做某事。

有相同用法的单词还有notice,watch,hear 等。

(3)在enjoy,finish,mind,be busy,look forward to,can’t help(禁不住),have fun,have problems等后要用v. -ing形式。

(4)过去分词作后置定语,如:After some time,one of the brothers picked up a jar filled (fill) with gold coins. 。

(2015·昆明)Chinese people have been celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for 1 (century). There are many traditional folk stories about this festival. However,most people think that the story of Chang’e is the most 2 (touch). It tells after Hou Yi shot down the 3 (nine) suns,a goddess gave him magic medicine to thank him. Hou Yi planned 4 (drink) it with his wife,Chang’e. But a bad man,Pang Meng,tried to steal the medicine when Hou Yi was out. Chang’e 5 (is) ready to give it to him and then drank it all. She became very light and 6 (fly) up to the moon. Hou Yi was so sad and missed her very much. One night,he found that the moon was so bright and round that he could see his wife there. He 7 (quick) laid out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden. 8 (how) he wished that she could come back!After this,people started the 9 (traditional) of admiring the moon and sharing mooncakes that carry 10 (they) wishes to the families they love and miss. 本文通过讲述“嫦娥的故事”介绍了中国的传统节日——中秋节的由来。

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