中考英语一轮复习G开头词汇讲义
2024年中考英语一轮复习现在完成时和过去完成时知识点考点总结(讲义)
2024届九年级英语中考一轮复习【语法专题】现在完成时和过去完成时知识点考点总结（讲义）九年级英语教研室整理现在完成时现在完成时态是中学阶段一个学习的难点和重点，相对来说比较难的一个语法点。
它涉及到对这个时态意义的充分理解和正确应用，连用的标志词也比较多，还有延续性动词和非延续性动词，在过去时和完成时之间的相互转换应用，以及have been to /gone to区别。
一，现在完成时的构成现在完成时的基本结构:助动词have/ has+动词的过去分词(pp)肯定句:I have seen the film.我已经看过这部电影了.否定句:I haven't seen the film.我没有看过这部电影。
疑问句:Have you seen the film?Yes，I have.No， I haven't.你看过这部电影了吗？是的，我看过了。
不，我没看过。
二，现在完成时的用法及时间标志①表示过去发生的或已经完成的某一个动作，对现在造成的影响。
常用的时间标志有:already， just ，yet ，before， so far， recently，ever， never，until now，in the past five years等She has already cleaned her bedroom.她已经打扫过她的卧室了。
She hasn't cleaned her bedroom yet.她还没打扫她的卧室呢。
Have you decided yet?你已经决定了吗？注意: already常用在肯定句中，意为“已经”，yet用在一般疑问句和否定句末。
在一般疑问中，意为“已经”在否定句中，意为“还”。
She has just e back from Paris.她刚从巴黎回来。
She has written three books so far.到目前为止，她已经写了三本书了。
【一遍过中考篇】Unit 1-Unit 3-2023届中考英语一轮大单元复习课件 (人教版)
7．——你到学校要花多长时间？ ——骑自行车大约 15 分钟。这是很好的锻炼。 — How long does it take you to get to school? — About15 minutes by bike ．It's good exercise ．
11．孩子们计划明天乘火车到博物馆。 The children plan to take the train to the museum tomorrow. 12．我们常常骑自行车到农村去。 We often ride our bikes to the countryside. 13．吉姆的妈妈经常坐公共汽车去上班。 Jim's mother often goes to work by bus ．
14．shower(n.& v．) 淋浴；沐浴器(间) 15．exercise(v.& n．) 锻炼；练习 16．homework(n.) 家庭作业 17．quarter(n.) 一刻钟；四分之一 18．sometimes(adv.) 有时 19．walk(n.& v．)行走；步行 20．taste(v.& n．) 有……的味道；品尝；味道；滋味
5．story(n.) 故事；小说 6．talk(v.& n．) 说话；交谈 7．画(v.) draw
Unit 2 8．station(n.) 电(视)台；车站 9．group(n.) 组；群 10．night(n.) 晚上；夜晚 11．穿衣服；连衣裙(v.& n．) dress 12．刷；刷净；刷子(v.& n．) brush 13．never(adv.) 从不；绝不
8．run(v.)→ ran (过去式) → run (过去分词)★ → running (现在分词)跑；奔★ 9．quick(adj.)→ quickly (adv.)很快地★ 10．leave(v.)→ left (过去式/过去分词)离开；留下★ 11．many(adj.)→ more (比较级)较多的★ → most (最高级)最多的；多数的；大部分的★
2024年牛津译林版中考英语一轮复习讲义八年级上册Unit1-unit8(学生版)
学生姓名：科目：英语年级：九年级辅导内容：一模复习（一）8A Units18 辅导日期：预学区知识回顾温习已知【检测一】选择填空（）1．For the time being we can collect much ________ either from books or on the Internet.A．idea B．method C．information D．suggestion（）2．—Dave, did you have fun at the New Year's Party?—Sure! I will never forget each wonderful memory of ________.A．we B．us C．our D．ours（）3．I can take good care of myself. I do not depend on ________.A．anybody B．everybody C．nothing D．something（）4．Don’t play ________ basketball with ________ empty stomach.A．a；a B．the；a C．/；an D．a；an（）5．— How old is your daughter, Mr. Brown?— ________. We had a special party for her ________ birthday last Friday.A．Twelve; twelfth B．Twelfth; twelve C．Twelve; twelve D．Twelfth; twelfth （）6．Erquan Yingyue is one of _________ pieces of music that I've ever heard.A．moving B．more movingC．most moving D．the most moving（）7．—How do you like the talk show?—I think it's ________, but some people think it's so ________.A．wonderful enough; bored B．enough wonderful; boringC．wonderful enough; boring D．enough wonderful; bored（）8．My family get together and have a big dinner ________ Sundays.A．at B．in C．on D．to（）9．—Listen, someone is singing over there in the park.—Oh, the voice ________ so beautiful!A．sounds B．looks C．tastes D．smells（）10．— Mom, must I clean my room now?— No, you ________. You can do it after dinner.A．needn’t B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．can’t（）11．—What do you think of the movie Black Beauty?—Fantastic. I________it twice.A．watch B．was watching C．am watching D．have watched（）12．—I want to know if he ________ back tomorrow.—I’ll call you as soon as ________.A．will e; will return B．will e; returnsC．es; will return D．e; returns（）13．I ________ ten English novels since I joined the English reading club.A．reads B．read C．have read D．will read（）14．Many people think that badlybehaved travelers ________ so that they won't behave that way again.A．should punish B．should be punishedC．mustn't be punished D．must punish（）15．— Do you like the song Shao Nian?— Yes. I like the songs ________ I can sing along with.A．that B．who C．what D．where【检测二】词汇运用（综合）1. The of this mountain is 5540 meters. (高度)2. The three space _______ returned to Beijing on September 29th.(英雄)3. Who did in the test in your class? Tony did, he is lazy.(糟糕)4. There will be a drawing in our school next week.(竞赛)5. We the books with our classmates in class yesterday.(讨论)6. Our Maths teacher often tells us funny jokes, all of us think that he is _________(humour).7. The girl with long hair is the (slim) of the three.8. I’m so tired that I can’t walk any____________.(far)9. _____ （learn）a foreign language isn’t hard.10. The radio says it will be much ____________ (rain) tomorrow.探学区知识拓展新知衔接【探究点一】Unit 1知识点1.something to drink/eat 一些喝的/吃的东西2.数字+more = another +数字 e.g. three more = another three3.maybe adv. （副词），意思是“也许、可能”，在句中作状语，相当于perhaps，常位于句首在may be中，may是情态动词，be是动词原形，两者构成完整的谓语形式，与主语形成系表结构，意为“也许是、可能是”。
初中生英语必备短语：(G开头)
初中生英语必备短语：（G开头）初中生英语必备短语：（G开头）1 g ahead：继续前进Please g ahead ith ur baggage until u arrive at he usts请带着你的行李继续前进，直到抵达海关为止。
替换短语：ve n：继续前进Please ve n ith ur baggage until u arrive at he usts请带着你的行李继续前进，直到抵达海关为止。
2 g ad：发疯了The an ent ad hen he as ied ut f the r男子被赶出房间，他简直气疯了。
混淆短语：be ad at：对……发怒It is nt fault, dn’t be ad at e!这不是我的错，别对我发脾气！3 g rtten：腐坏u’d better eat the fruit as sn as pssible beause the g rtten easil in suer你最好尽快吃那些水果，他们在夏天很容易腐坏。
4 g thugh fire and ater：赴汤蹈火A real night uld t thrugh fire and ater fr his belved真正的骑士会为了心上人赴汤蹈火。
g ith the strea：随波逐流Instead f ging ith the strea, the girl anted t tr sething different不想随波逐流，这个女孩想尝试些不一样的东西。
替换短语：g against the strea：逆流，违反潮流The girl deterined t g against the strea and tr sething different这个女孩决定不随潮流尝试些不一样的东西。
6 grab the ent：把握时机He sueeded beause he as deisive enugh t grab the ent他之所以成功，是因为他把握住了时机。
2025年贵州中考英语一轮复习课标词汇分类梳理课件：第2类+日常生活
49．__t_h_r_o_w__ v．扔；掷；投 50．__t_o_u_c_h__ v．触摸；接触；感动 51．__t_u_r_n__ v．转动；旋转；翻转；换方向；转变；转弯 n．轮流； (轮流的)顺序 52．__u_s_e__ v．& n．使用；利用；应用
Day 6
四、评价 1．__d_if_f_ic_u_l_t_ adj. 困难的；难懂的；难对付的 2．__e_a_s_y___ adj. 容易的；不费力的 3．__si_m__p_le__ adj. 简单的；容易的 4．__e_m_p_t_y__ adj. 空的 5．__e_x_a_ct_l_y__ adv. 确切地；完全；(表示赞同)确实如此 6．__f_a_ir____ adj. 公平的；合理的 7．__h_a_r_m__f_u_l _ adj. 有害的
32．___le_a_d___ v．领导；率领 33．__l_ea_v_e___ v．离开；遗弃；丢弃 34．__l_e_t __ v．让， 使 35．__m_a_n_a_g_e___ v．管理；支配；控制住；做成；(尤指)设法完成 36．__p_o_i_n_t__ v．指向；指 n．(试图表达的)观点；看法；要点；分数 37．__p_u_l_l___ v．(用手)拉， 牵， 扯；拖 n．引力 38．__p_u_s_h___ v．& n．推 39．__r_a_is_e___ v．提升；举起；饲养；筹集(钱款)；抚养；养育
8．__s_e_n_d___ v．发送；命令……去；派遣去 9．__ta_p___ v．轻敲；轻拍 n．水龙头 10．__w_e_i_g_h____ v．重量有；重…… 11．__g_u__es_s____ v．猜；猜测 12．___sa_t_i_sf_y___ v．使满意；满足 13．___s_c_a_r_e___ v．惊吓；使害怕；使恐惧 14．___a_p_p_e_a_r____ v．出现；显露 15．___b_e_c_o_m_e____ v．变成；成为
中考英语一轮复习：必考单词+知识点讲解(1051-1080词讲义)
九年级中考英语一轮复习【词汇短语专题】中考必考单词知识点讲解（1051-1080词讲义）九年级英语教研室整理每日单词积累，祝同学们中考顺利！1051、role名词，角色；职能；作用role model楷模；行为榜样play a role in…在…中扮演角色/发挥作用a key role一个关键的作用1052、room可数名词，房间不可数名词，空间in the next room在隔壁房间a dining room一个餐厅a living/sitting room起居室a waiting room等候室；候车室；候诊室roommate名词，室友bedroom名词，卧室bathroom名词，浴室a single room单人间a double room双人间make room for sb给某人让空take up too much room 占据太多的空间1053、rope名词，绳；绳索jump rope跳绳rope ladder绳梯give sb enough rope放任自由，任其为所欲为（使其犯错误或丢丑）1054、rose名词，玫瑰花-roses（复数）a bunch of red roses一束红玫瑰a rose garden玫瑰园1055、row名词，一行；一排；一列；划船动词，使…成排；划船in a row连续几次地This is her third win in a row.这是她连续获得的第三次胜利。
1056、rubbish名词，垃圾；废弃物throw away the rubbish扔垃圾a rubbish bag一个垃圾袋a rubbish bin一个垃圾桶pick up rubbish捡垃圾1057、rule名词，规则；规章-ruler名词，尺子-ruler动词，统治者；支配者follow/obey the rule遵守规则break the rule违反规则We live in a society where we are ruled by the clock. 我们生活在一个人人都围着时间转的社会。
中考必备词汇G字头72个(带音标词性版)
中考必备词汇（带音标词性版）G字头1.game [geim] n 游戏,运动2.garden ['gɑ:dn] n 花(果,菜)园3.gatekeeper ['geit,ki:pə] n 看门人,门卫4.generosity [,dʒenə'rɔsiti] n 慷慨，豁达5.geography [dʒi'ɔgrəfi] n 地理(学)6.Germany ['dʒə:məni] n 德国7.get [get] v 得到,获得8.get back ['get bæk] phr. 回来,取回9.get down phr. 下来;落下10.get married phr. 结婚11.get off ['get ɔf] phr. 下来,从...下来12.get on (a bus) phr. 上车13.get on ['get ɔn] phr. 上(车)14.get on well with phr. 与...相处融洽15.746 get to phr. 到达16.get together phr. 相聚17.get up ['get ʌp] phr. 起床18.get…back phr. 退还；送回去；取回19.get-together ['gettə,geðə] n 聚会20.girl [gə:l] n 女孩21.give [giv] v 给22.give a concert phr. 开音乐会23.give birth to phr. 生（孩子）24.give up phr. 放弃25.give...a hand phr. 给予.....帮助26.given name phr. 名字27.glad [glæd] adj 高兴的,乐意的28.glass [glɑ:s] n 玻璃杯29.glove [glʌv] n 手套30.go [gəu] n 尝试(做某事)31.go [gəu] v 去32.go back phr. 回去33.go boating phr. 去划船34.go fishing phr. 去钓鱼35.go hiking phr. 去徒步旅行36.go home phr. 回家37.go on phr. 继续38.go on doing sth phr. 继续做(某事)39.go out phr. 外出,到外面40.go over ['gəu ,əuvə(r)] phr. 过一遍，仔细检查41.go shopping phr. (去)买东西42.go straight along phr. 沿着…一直往前走43.go to bed phr. 睡觉44.go wrong [,gəu 'rɔŋ] phr. 走错路45.goal [gəul] n （足球）球门，得分46.goes [gəuz] go的单数第三人称现在时47.golf [gɔlf] n 高尔夫球48.good [gud] adj 好的49.goodbye [,gud'bai] int 再见,再会50.goodness ['gudnis] n 善良;美德51.grab [græb] v 抓取…，夺取52.grade [greid] n 年级53.graduate ['grædjueit] v 毕业54.grand [grænd] adj 豪华的，庄重的，雄伟的55.grandfather ['grænd,fɑ:ðə] n (外)祖父56.grandma['grændmɑ:]n (口语)奶奶,外婆57.grandmother ['grænd,mʌðə] n (外)祖母58.grandpa ['grændpɑ:] n (口语)爷爷,外公59.grape [greip] n 葡萄60.grateful ['greitfəl] adj 感激的，感谢的61.great [greit] adj 伟大的,很大的,重要的62.great [greit] adv (口语)好极了,很好63.green [gri:n] adj & n 绿色(的)64.greet [gri:t] v 问候，向（人）打招呼65.grey [grei] adj & n 灰色(的),灰白(的)66.ground [graund] n 地面,土地67.group [gru:p] n 组，群，团队68.grow [grəu] v 种植,生长69.grow [grəu] v 种植,生长70.grow up ['grəu ʌp] phr. 成长,长大71.guess [ges] v 猜72.guide [gaid] n & v 向导，导游者；指导，引导。
冠词2023年中考英语第一轮复习 语法知识讲解
基础知识讲解
5. 涉及到球类的名词，如果表示球类运动，不加冠词，如果是 表示具体的一个球，要加冠词， 如： I like playing football very much.这里表示足球运动。 The basketball that Tom brought yesterday went missing.表示具体 的某个球 6. 当by 与火车等交通工具连用，表示一种方式时，中间无冠词； by bus，by train 7. 在表示一日三餐的时候，不加冠词： have breakfast He had some dumplings for breakfast.
对于考点一，记忆本课件所列举的各考察点即可。
冠词的考点
对于考点二，理解并记忆本课件所列举的各考察点即可。 对于考点三，记忆本课件所列举的各考察点即可。
对于考点四，主要在于平时注意积累。
基础知识讲解
冠词的功能
简单点说，冠词就是放在名词前对名词进行限定的，目的是让你明白 说话人提到的这个名词具体指的是哪一个，或不明确指的是哪一个， 说的是这类事物的一个普遍情况，也就是通常所说的泛指和特指。
从以上的这些例子可以看出，泛指的情况有多种，要根据具体情况看， 特指除了直接在名词后面加限定语句外，还可以根据语境来确定特指。
基础知识讲解
【高频考点预警!!!】 定冠词the的十条特殊用法
1. the+国籍名词。这样的国籍名词只限于以-ese, -sh, -ch结尾的词) 该结构是指一个国籍的、一个种族集体的人。 例如：The Chinese are a great people. 2. the+形容词，表示一类人，相当于在形容词的后面省去了people， the rich(富人)，the poor(穷人)，the blind(盲人)，the sick(病人)，the old(老人)， 例如：The poor are causinቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ the nation's leaders great concern. 3. 指上文提到过的人或物，或者说话双方都知道说的是具体的那个， 用定冠词the。 A boy and a girl in my class fell in love. The boy toldthe girl that he wanted to see her parents. 我班上一个男孩和一个女孩恋爱了。那男孩 告诉那女孩说他想要见见她父母。 Open the door, please. 请把门打开。
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中考一轮复习G开头词汇（一）（讲义）??以字母 G 开头的单词garage /'ɡ?rɑ:d?/ n. 车库garbage /'gɑ?b?d?/ n. 废物；垃圾Canyou take the garbage out when you go? [U] Pleasetake your litter away with you. [U]The dustmen collect the rubbish on Thursdays. [U]勿扔垃圾！No littering!垃圾箱： dustbin[BrE] garbage can [AmE]game /ɡeim/n. 游戏；比赛；运动theOlympic Games =the Olympics = the Games p lay games玩游戏garden /'ɡɑ:dn/n. 花园；公园；果园；菜园in the gardengate /ɡeit/n. 大门at the gate of ourschool at the schoolgategeneral /'d?en?r?l/adj. 全体的，总的，普遍的People are usually required to give a general self-introduction in a jobinterview. in general 一般来说；通常；在一般情况下In general, Japanese cars are very reliable and breakdowns are rare.adv. 普遍地The plan was generally weled. 该计划广受欢迎。
n. 将军The king’s top general was told to go out and find a happy man in three day s’ time. generous /'d?en?r?s/ adj. 慷慨的；大方的Itis generous of you to share your food with me. gentleman/'d?entlm?n/ n. 绅士；有教养的人ladies and gentlemenadj. 柔和的adv. 柔和地a gentle voice a gentle breezegeography /d?i'?ɡr?fi/ n. 地理学语文：Chinese 英语：English 数学：math(s) = (mathematics)体育：P.E.(physical education) 历史：history 政治：politics物理：physics 化学：chemistry 生物：biologyGerman /'d??:m?n/adj. 德国的；德国人的；德语的n. 德语；德国人pl.(复数) GermansGermany /'d??:m?ni/ n. 德国gesture /'d?est??/ n. 姿势；手势make a rude gesture 做出粗野的姿势get /ɡet/v. (got, got) 得到；成为；具有；到达get sth. from sb.从某人那得到某物; get sth _ sb.= get sb. sth 为某人取得某物get the first / second place 获得第一名/第二名I got it! / Got you! 我明白了。
get on 上车get off 下车get up 起床，起身get to 到达get back 返回，回到某地get together 在一起get intoThey don’t want to get into trouble.get out _ get out ofYou should get out of your room.get away from sp. = run away from sp.Toby got away from home at the age of 14.get overShe can’t get over shyness.get on / along (well) withHow are you getting along with your classmates?get rid ofShe wants to get rid of all these oldtoys. get in the way (of)Many teenagers have hobbies. But sometimes these can get in the way of their schoolwork.get dressed 穿上衣服get lost 迷路get mad 大动肝火；气愤get popular 受欢迎get used to doing 习惯于……ghost /ɡ?ust/ n. 鬼；鬼魂That night, three ghosts visit Scrooge.gift /ɡift/n. 赠品；礼物gift[C] = present [C] 生日礼物： a birthday giftgiraffe /d?i'rɑ:f/n. 长颈鹿（复数：giraffe or giraffes）girl /ɡ?:l/ n. 女孩give /ɡiv/v. (gave, given)给；递给；付出；给予give sb. sth = give sth to sb. 给某人某物give … a hand给……帮助；助……一臂之力Could you give me a hand with these boxes?give … a ring / call给……打电话Please give him a calllater. give birth to 生（孩子）She gave birth to a girl lastnight. give away 捐赠；赠送He gave away most of his money to charity.give out = hand out 分发；散发The teacher gave out the testpapers. give up 放弃，停止Can’t you give up smoking?give back 归还……Could you give the pen back to me?give in 让步，屈服，上交(上交：hand in) She’s a brave player, she never gives in.Please give your exam papers in to your teacher when you finished.glad /ɡl?d/adj. 高兴的；乐意的I’m glad to hear he’s feeling better.glass /ɡlɑ:s/n. 玻璃；玻璃制品；(pl. glasses)眼镜 a glass of water 一杯水a pair of glasses 一副眼镜two pairs of glasses 两副眼镜glove /ɡl?v/ n. 手套mitten 连指手套a pair of gloves 一副手套glue /ɡlu:/n. 胶；胶水mend a broken cup with gluev. （用胶水将物体）粘合；粘贴glue two pieces of wood togethergo /ɡ?u/v. (w ent, gone) 去，走；移动，行走；去（做…）；去（参加），去（从事）go out 外出(娱乐) go to the movies 看电影go for a walk = take a walk 散步go fishing / shopping / skating 去钓鱼/购物/滑冰go ahead 走在前面，前进，发生，进行—May I start now?—Yes, go ahead.go away 走开Don’t go away. I’ll be back in aminute. go by (指时间) 过去；消逝As time goes by, my memory seems to get worse. go off 爆炸，发出响声，（机器）停止运转This morning my alarm clock didn’t go off.go on 继续（说/做）下去go on with 继续Who knows what’s going on here?go over 复习，仔细检查Let’s go over the lesson again.go (straight) along sth. 沿着……（一直）往前走。
Go straight along the street and take the second turning on the left. go through 查阅；浏览I always start the day by going through my e-mail.go out of one’ｓ way 特地；格外努力They go out of their way to make me feel at home.goal /ɡ?ul/ n. 球门；射门；目标score a goal 进球goalkeeper 守门员achieve one’s goal 实现某人的目标goat /ɡ?ut/ n. 山羊Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolflamb 小羊羔sheep 绵羊god /ɡ?d/ n. 神；(God)上帝God knows 天晓得goddess n. 女神gold /ɡ?uld/n. 黄金 win a/ the goldadj. 金的；黄金的golden /'ɡ?uld?n/ adj. 金(黄)色的golf /ɡ?lf/ n. 高尔夫球运动play golf 打高尔夫球golfer /'ɡ?lf?/ n. 打高尔夫球者good /ɡud/adj. (better, best)好；良好 be good at 擅长，善于(做某事)He is good at drawing. 他擅长画画。
be good for 对……有好处Practice is good for our health. 锻炼对我们的健康有好处。
be good to 对……态度好/友好She is good to Germans. 她对德国人很好。