精选高三英语上学期第十四周周练试题

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河北省保定市重点中学2014-2015学年高一上学期第十四次周练英语试题

第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21．—Sorry，sir.I didn’t quite follow you.—________.I’ll explain it to you later.A．Don’t worry B．Come onC．That’s right D．Don’t mention it22．—We are going there by________sea.—Don’t you think it too slow？Why not take________train?A．the；/ B．the；theC．/；/ D．/；the23．Ten minutes later，a bus________and everybody got on it.A．came up B．added upC．looked up D．put up24．As you can see，the number of cars on our roads________rising these days.A．was keeping B．keepC．keeps D．were keeping25．Every minute must be made full use of________spoken English.A．to practise B．practisingC．practise D．practised26．She understood what I was talking about，________it was the first time we had spoken together.A．whether B．even thoughC．as though D．since27．My uncle knows several foreign languages，________English，French and Japanese.A．for example B．for instanceC．such as D．that is28．As the project________at the meeting，it drew our attention.A．comes up B．was coming upC．came up D．had come up29．—Do you need any help，Lucy?—Yes.The job is________I could do myself.A．more than B．less thanC．no more than D．not more than30．—What do you think________an important part in their lives?—Friends.A．plays B．takesC．makes D．acts31．Tonny’s parents thought he was at school，but________he was in a net bar.A．actually B．especiallyC．hopefully D．exactly32．，no matter how official they look.A．searching B．askingC．requesting D．questioning33．There’s a big difference between saying you’ll do something and________doing it.A．frequently B．graduallyC．certainly D．actually34．This tree，among the tallest in the world，is________to a small area in southeastern Africa.A．present B．native35．The teacher asked Tom________the matter.A．he played in what partB．he played what part inC．what part he played inD．in what part he played第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2021年高三上学期周练(12.30)英语试题含答案

2021年高三上学期周练（12.30）英语试题含答案一、阅读理解Summer Science Class registration begins on March 8 ! If you are interested in science，the environment，or conservation and you are in grades 7－12，sign up soon for Black Rock Forest Consortium's Summer Science Class program. You can download the Summer Science Classes xx brochure here. It is easy to register；just call 8455344517 or click here. Twelve weeklong courses in the natural sciences and the arts are offered at Black Rock Forest in Cornwall from July 15 through August 9.Two more classes are offered with site partners，including “The Art of Scientific Observation，” hosted jointly by Black Rock Forest Consortium and Storm King Art Center，one of the world's leading sculpture parks，and “A Nautical Expedition” h osted jointly by the Consortium and the Constitution Marsh Audubon Center.We are delighted to announce two special “away” classes that are part of the Summer Science Class program this year: an “Adirondack Eco-Adventure” beginning August 11，and “Conservat ion Biology in Florida，” beginning June 23 and featuring field work on the Gulf Coast in cooperation with the University of Florida's Seahorse Key MarineBiological Laboratory. For more information on the Summer Science Class program，please read our press release.Black Rock Forest Consortium is a nonprofit organization founded in 1989 to advance scientific understanding of the natural world through research，education and conservation programs.1．If you want to be a member of Summer Science Class，you should ________．A．visit Black Rock Forest firstB．download their brochureC．call a phone 8455344517D．register before March 82．Summer Science Class's courses are________．A．only about science subjectsB．cooperated by several organizationsC．from July 15 through August 9D．hosted by the world's leading professors3．Where can you find the article?A．From a web site. B．From a traveling brochure.C．From a novel book. D．From one famous magazine.Students usually have two long holidays a year, but have you heard elephants have holidays?The Indian elephants from a temple are sent on a north-long holiday with massages(按摩) and baths to relax. The 64 elephants will be fed with a lot of food, enough for them to put on 700~800 pounds.A temple veterinarian said that those Indian elephants would be treated after spending a month walking on roads, living on leaves and bananas and giving shows during lots of temple festivals. Their daily diet includes special rice and other special food, which are very nutritious and can make them healthy and strong. All of these are made by professional people.This treatment will also calm them down ahead of a busy work schedule in uping events later in the year where they are the main attractions. The special holiday has cost the temple about￡12,500, but extra money is ready for being used to treat the animals.Indians believe that doing something good to elephants can help them get wisdom and power. Having elephants is a traditional symbol of honor for temples across southern India. All temples, however, never buy theirelephants. The elephants were donated by people.4． The Indian elephants can have a __________ holiday.A. day’sB. week’sC. month’sD. year’s 5．The elephants can do the following during their holiday EXCEPT_____.A. eating delicious foodB. giving performancesC. taking a showerD. having a massage6．What does the underlined word “nutritious” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. 大量的B. 有营养的C. 昂贵的D. 美味的7． People give these elephants a special holiday in order to ______.A. save a lot of moneyB. make friends with themC. make their temples famousD. make them get ready for the ing work.阅读理解。

(晨鸟)备战2020高考英语一轮单元训练金卷：第十四套英语6Units3-5A卷含答案

单元训练金卷·高三·英语卷（A）英语 6 Units 3-5注意事项：1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力( 共两节，满分30 分 ) 略第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40 分 )第一节（共15 小题：每小题 2 分，满分30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（ A 、 B、 C 和 D ）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AHail ( 冰雹 ) is solid precipitate ( 沉淀物 ) that forms within thunderstorms. Hailstones are sometimes found containing sand, leaves, nuts and insects. There are even reports of hail containing small turtles, baby crocodiles and frogs! All of them have been sucked into the storm by tornadoes and subsequently enveloped in ice through repeated updraft currents ( 上升气流 ).Hailstones generally begin forming as seeds of small frozen raindrops or soft ice particles known as graupel ( 雪丸 ). If graupel falls through the cloud and gets into an updraft part of a thunderstorm, it mixes with water drops and ice particles that will freeze around it as it rises, like layers of an onion. Theseice-stones are carried into the tops of the cloud, gaining mass as they rise. Somewhere up there, they become too heavy for the updraft to carry and so fall towards the ground. As they fall, the outside layer melts to aclear layer.Larger hail can fall at a speed of over 100 mph, thus causing damage and injuries to almost anything. Pea to penny-sized hail can cause light damage to trees and vegetation and possibly cause minor injuries topeople and animals. Tennis ball to baseball- sized hail is obviously damaging. It can cause severe damageto crops and produce life- threatening injuries to people and animals.Deaths caused by hail are rare in the US with the last known fatality occurring in March 2000 in Lake Worth, Texas. A young man died from head injuries after being stuck by a softball-sized hailstone. Deaths and injuries are more common in other parts of the world where people live in poorly constructed buildings with little protection.If caught in a hailstorm while driving, attempt to stop immediately or pull into a nearby safe place; otherwise, the effect of the hail will be maximized. Try to drive and park the vehicle in the direction of thehail so that it is hitting the front of the vehicle. Windscreens are generally strengthened and can withstand larger impacts than side and back windows. This will lessen any damage from flying glass to both people and equipment in the vehicle.21.What makes some hail contain something unusual?A.Air currents.B.Strong storms.C.Thunderstorms and tornadoes.D.Tornadoes and updraft currents.22.What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us?A.How hail comes into being.B.What graupel is made up of.C.What different layers of hail look like.D.How graupel mixes with water and ice.23.What's the purpose of the last paragraph?A.To urge people to stay away from hailstorms.B.To warn drivers of the potential dangers during hailstorms.C.To offer guidance to drivers on how to prevent hail damage.D.To advise people to purchase necessary protective equipment.BThe idea that you can use humor, laughter, and play to make you healthier probably seems too simple to be true. However, it is really true and simple. The sense of humor, laughter and play plays an important partin keeping you healthy.Treat the blues with a sense of humor, which is closely tied to laughter. Laughter is infectious. Have you ever heard a big laugh of a young child and been able to keep yourself from smiling? When laughter is shared between people, it makes them closer to each other and increases their happiness. Smiling is the beginning of laughter and a smile is also just as infectious as laughter is. You can experience something by smiling at everyone around you, and you will feel happier just by sharing a smile, even with a stranger.Play is an important part of making sure that we stay healthy. We are often encouraged to make sure our children play, and are told of the benefits of being out playing. However, what we often forget is that it is just as important for old people to make play be part of their life as it's for children. Physical play is important for the old and it certainly helps prevent illness. While the studies are still in the early stages, the studies that have been done have shown that physical play certainly plays a part in preventing cognitive ( 认知的 ) falling.Anyway, adding humor, laughter, and play to our life will influence us mentally, physically and socially and bring us many advantages. So we should make full use of humor, laughter and play to make our life more active, more interesting and happier.24.What does the underlined word“ infectious” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A.Playing an important role.B.Keeping people in high spirits.C.Quickly influencing other people.D.Preventing illness from spreading.25.What can laughter increase according to the author?A.Cognitive ability.B.Good relationships.C.A sense of humor.D.Happiness and trust.26.What does the author think the old should do?A.They should have a good rest.B.They should play like children.C.They should prevent cognitive falling.D.They should take part in physical play.27.Which of the following would be the best title for the text?A.Humor, Laughter and Play for Health.B.Always Keep Our Body Healthy.C.Have an Active and Happy Life.D.Let Our Body and Mind Relax.CPlastic sludge(污泥 ) and garbage is a disaster for the world. A film’ crewsoceanstraveled the globe to document the rubbish. And Julie Andersen of the Plastic Oceans Foundation says what we see is just the tipof the problem. “ Half of the waste actually sinks to the bottom, and that that remains on the surface actually breaks down.”The filmmakers found rubbish in ocean gyres, the circulating currents that trap large concentrations of pollution in the Atlantic, Indian, and Pacifc Oceans, home of what some have plastic. What we found was aplastic smog that spread throughout all the water. And in some parts of the oceans, scientists have foundmore plastic than plant. ”The pieces of the plastic garbage infect the food chain, sometimes visibly, and more so at the microscopic level, where the plastic particles interact with other pollutants. “ Thereare heavy metals, medicines, industrial waste in the sea, while it acts like magnets( 磁铁 ). These poisonous substances absorbon the plastic, and then when seafood absorbs the plastics, those poisonous substances enter the fatty tissues”. To be consumed by other sea life and by people at last.China, Indonesia, the Philippines, Thailand and Vietnam are the worst plastic polluters. The UnitedStates, although a leader in recycling, is one of the world’ s 20 since it produces and consumes so muchplastic. There are efforts around the world to address the problem, including at this newly opened recyclingcenter in Lebanon( 黎巴嫩 ). But Andersen says there is more that people can do. “ Cut back on single-use plastics, straws, plastic cups, plastic water bottles, plastic bags and find alternatives like reusable materials. ”She says healthy oceans are essential to our survival.28. What can we learn from the passage?A. There’ s all island full of plastic rubbish in the Pacific.B. The bad effect of plastic pollution can’. t be seen by eyesC. The United States is the least plastic polluters.D. The plastic pollution to oceans is more serious than what we can see.29. What does the underlined word “ it refer” to in paragraph 3?A. Pollutants like heavy metals and medicines.B. The plastic particles.C. Seafood.D. Fatty tissues.30. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. All Asian countries have the most serious problem of plastic pollution.B. The plastic problem hasn’ t attracted the world .’ s attention31.Which may be the title of the passage?A. Plastic pollution in the World.B. Plastic pollution — Oceans ’Disaster.C. Ways to solve the problem of plastic pollution to oceans.D. Plastic pollution and our health.DSomething ’ s happening at the lowest point on our planet, some 1,388 feet below sea level. The DeadSea, a salt lake close to Israel, Jordan and the West Bank, is shrinking at an alarming rate—about 3.3 feetper year, according to the environmentalist group EcoPeace Middle East.“It ’s not just like one country is punishing the Dead Sea; it ’s more like the whole region,”said photographer Moritz K stner,ü who visited the area in February to work on his series “ The Dying Dead Sea ”.The Dead Sea needs water from the other natural sources surrounding it, such as the Jordan River basin.But around the 1960s, the courses of some water sources it relied upon were diverted. Israel, for instance,built a pipeline during that time so it could supply water throughout the country.Mineral extraction( 提取 ) industries are another main reason why the water levels are declining, expertssay. The Dead Sea’s minerals have been popular for their medical power and can often be found incosmetics(化妆品 ) and other consumer products.And then, of course, there ’ s the Middle East ’ s hot, dry climate, which makes it difficult for the lake to refill itself. Last year, Israel and Jordan signed a $ 900 million deal in an effort to stabilize the Dead Sea ’swater levels. It involves building a canal from the Red Sea to the Dead Sea which would be able to not onlysupply water to Israel and Jordan but also to pump much needed water—some 300 million cubic metersannually — into the Dead Sea.“ This is the most important and significant agreement since the peace treaty with Jordan (in 1994), Silvan Shalom, Israel ’s energy and water resources minister at the time. Whether the canal—estimated to take three years to complete — will work out positively and as planned remains to be seen.For now, K stnerü shows us that the Dead Sea remains very much a place of interest, with peoplefrom all over the world going there to swim in its salty waters.32. How many reasons for the Dead Sea ’ s shrinking does the author mention in the passage?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.33. What does the underlined word “ diverted ” in paragraph 3 mean?A. Switch.B. Improve.C. Accomplish.D. Repair.34.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. The Dead Sea is drying out causing water shortage to humans.B. K ü stner visited the Dead Sea to shoot TV series about people’ s life.C. The Dead Sea’ s minerals have been used in some products.D. The Dead Sea’ s water levels have been stabilized by building a canal.35. What is the passage mainly about?A. How the Dead S ea’ s water levels’ decline influences human beings.B. How important the Dead Sea is in Israel,Jordan and the West Bank.C. What we should do to save the Dead Sea from being destroyed.D. Why the Dead Sea is dying and the measure taken to save it.第二节(共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分10 分 )根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

线练学校高三英语上学期第十四次周练试题

始驾州参艰市线练学校中学高三英语上学期第十四次周练试题( )1.European football is played in 80 countries ,______it the most popular sport in the worldA.making B, makes C. made D to make( )2The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see ______the next year .A. carry outB. carrying outC. carried outD. to carry out( )3.The purpose of new technologies in to make life easier, _______it more difficult.A.not makeB. not to makeC. not makingD. don’t make( )4.When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the doctor ______,Sorry to miss you; will call later.A.readB. readsC. to readD. reading( )5.I’v worked with children before ,so I know what ______in my new job.A. expectedB. to expectC. to be expectingD. expects( )6.Acomputer does only what thinking people _______.A. have it toB. nave it doneC. have done itD. having it done( )7.What worried the child most was ____to visit his mother in the hospital .A. his not allowingB. his not being allowedC. his being not allowedD. having not been allowed( ) 8.Cleanig woman in big cities usually get ______by the hour.A. payB. payingC. paidD. to pay( )9.They are not very good, but we like_______.A.anyway to play basketball with themB.to play basketball with them anywayC.to play with them basketball anywayD.with them to play basketball anyway( )10 He sent me an e-mail ,_______to get further information.A.hoped B hoping C. to hope D. hope( )11._____is 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.A. Being rounded B it was foundedC. FoundedD. Founding( )12,The ____boy was last seen ______near the East Lake.A.Missing, playingB. missing, playC missed ,playedD missed ,to play( )13.Tony was very unhappy for _______ to the party.A.having not been invitedB. not having invitedC. having not invited D not having been invited( )14.-Do your brother intend to study German?-Yes ,he intends ________.- A. / B. to C. so D. that( )15.He claimed _______in the supermarket when he was doing shopping yesterday.A.being badly treatedB. treating badlyC. to be treated badlyD. to have been badly treated( )16.To fetch water before breakfast seemed to me a rule________.A.to never B never to be brokenC. never to have brokenD. never to be breaking( )17.She asked me to help her, _____that she couldn’t move the heavy suitcase alone A. only to realize B. realizingC. having been realizedD. realized( )18.Robert is said _______abroad, but I don’t know country be studied in .A. to have studiedB. to studyC. to be study D to have been studying( )19.-Let me tell you something about the journalists.Don’t you remember ______me the story yesterday?A. toldB. telling C .to tell D. to have told( )20,There are five pairs ______,but I’m at a losswhich to buy.A.to be chosenB. to choose fromC. to chooseD. for choosing( )21-Mum ,why do you always make me eat an egg every day?-______enough protein and nutrition as you are growing up.A. Get B Getting C To get D. To be going( )22 .The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with the_____.A.20 dollars remainedB. 20 dollars to remainC. remained 20 dollarsD. remaining20 dollars( )23.Will those ____the children from abroad come to the headmaster’s office?A. teachingB. teachC. who teachesD. who teaching( )24.While building a tunnel though the mountains,________.A.an underground lake was discoveredB.there was an underground lake discoveredC. a lake was discovered undergroundD.the workers discovered an underground lake( ) 25.I meant ____,but when I was leaving I couldn’t find her anywhere.A.to doB. toC. doing D doing to( )26._____more time, he’ll make a first-class tennis player.A.Having givenB. To giveC. GivingD. Given( )27. Do you have any letters ______ today?-I had my son _______it this morning .Thank you anyway.A. post , to postB. posting ,postC. being posting , postedD. to be post ,post( )28.He went to American _____some English as well as ____.A. learning ,to travelB. learning, travelingC. to learn, travelD. to learn ,to travel( )29.The party was a success ,but we thought it a pity not ______you.A. to inviteB. to be invitingC. to have invitedD. to be invited( )30.When I handed the report to Hohn , he said that George was the person______.A.to sendB. for sending itC. to send it toD. for sending it to( )31Once your business because international, _____constantly will be part of your life.A. your flyB. your flightC. fightD. flying( )32“ Can you read ?”Mary said ____to the notice.A. angrily pointingB. and point angrilyC. angrily pointedD. and angrily pointing( )33. At first he didn’t mean _______ part, but he couldn’t resist ______a try.A. to take ,havingB. taking, to haveC. to take, to haveD. taking, having( )34.The walls of the rooms are said ___white in no time.A. to be paintedB. paintedC. to paintD. having been painted( )35.We are not _____fools _____believe what he says.A. such, asB. so, toC. such, who areD. such, as to( )36.The old man seems ______here for more than twenty years.A. to be livingB. to have livedC. to have been livedD. to live( )37The explosion sent us ______in all directions.A.runB. running C to run D. ran( )38.I regret _____you that we are unable to offer you employment .A.to have informB. having informC. to informD. informing( )39.Did you see that boy _______the police over there.A. questionedB. to be questionedC. being questionedD. questioning( )40.______everything into consideration ,they ought to be given another chance.A. TakenB. TakingC. To takeD. Having taken( )41.There’s no need _______.We have got plenty of time.A. havingB. to hurryC. to be hurriedD being hurried( )42.-What’s the chance of there _____an election this year?- I have no idea.A.is B .to be C. being D. be( )43.If _____,the experiment will be successful.A.carefully doing B . it done carefullyC. carefully doneD. doing carefully( )44.Good care must babies particularly while they are ill.A.takeB. taken ofC. be takenD. be taken of( )45.Little Franz thought of nothing but ______football .A.playB. to playC. playedD. playing( )46._____a reply he decided to write again.A.Not receivingB. ReceivingC. Not having receivedD. Having not received( )47.____to someone , a British person often shakes hands with the stranger.A.IntroducingB. To introduceC. To be introducedD. On being introduced( )48.With lots of trees and flowers _____here and there, the city looks very beautiful.A. having plantedB. plantedC. have been plantedD. to be planted( )49.Paul can’t attend the party ____at Tom’s house at present because he is preparing for the speech at the party _______at Mary’s house tomorrow.A.being held, to be heldB. to be held ,heldC. held ,being heldD. to be held ,to be held( )50.-Car 17 won the race.- Yes ,but its driver came close to ________.A. having been killedB. have been killedC. be killedD. being killed( )51.Thedetective,_____toreada newspaper ,glanced at the man ______next to a woman.A. pretending ,seatB. pretending ,seatedC. pretended, seatingD. pretended, seated( )52.-What made you so angry?-_______.A.Tom having been late againB.Tom to be late againC.Tom’s being late againD.Tom was late again( )53.-Shall we go swimming? –Ok, I’ll just go and get _______.A. to changeB. changingC. changedD. it changed( )54.The way he had the problem _____his ability.A.setting showedB. settled showingC. settled showedD. settled showing( )55.______,his eyes fill with tears again.A. When askedB. On askingC. On being D .When he was asked( )56The proposal I objected to ________finally last night and I did not feel happy about it .A.passingB. passC. was passed D passed( )57.There are only 30 seconds ___and we can’t but ____without him.A. to go ,to goB. to go ,goC. going ,goD. going ,to go.( )58.John planned _____around Europe on horseback, but his ambition has not been achieved till today.A. to have traveledB. to travelC. travelingD. his traveling( )59.Tom drank up the whole bottle of milk, _____even a drop to his little brother.A. not leaveB. leavingC. not leavingD. not to leave( )60. When ____behind , the little girl always cries for Mum.A.leavingB. being leftC. t leaveD. left( )61 .There ______to buses. we had no choice but _______at a small hotel for the night.A.were ,to stayB. being , to stayC. being ,stayD. were ,stay( )62._____used to be her job ,but she has now turned_______.A. To teaching ,to advertisingB. Teaching, t advertiseC. Teaching ,to advertisingD. To teach , an advertising( )63.Rather than _____on a crowed bus, I prefer ____to work every day.A.to ride ,to walkB. riding ,walkingC. ride ,to walkD. to ride, walking( )64. When I passed the park I saw the grass ______by some workers with lawn movers.A. cut B to be cut C. being cut D. cutting( )65-The project _____for housing development is very important.-I see , but he is sure to work it out on time.A. made B to be made C. makingD. having been made( )66.The boy with leg ______needs ___.A.broken , being looked afterB. breaking, to look afterC.broken, looking afterD.breaking ,to be looked after( )67.I saw him stop off the pavement, ______the road ,and disappear into the post officeA. crossedB. crossingC. crossD. to cross( )68.Why do you stand watch the milk _______over.A. boilingB. boiled C to boilD. being boiled( )69.-Do you feel like ________there or shall we take a bus.-I’d like to walk . But since there isn’t much time left ,I’d rather you _______a taxi. A. walking, hire B. to walk , hireC. walking ,hiredD. to walk. hired( )70.Do you know the man, with his hand _______his eyes ?A. to shadeB. shadingC. shadedD. being shaded( )71.I can hardly imagine Peter ______across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.A.sailB. to sailC. sailingD. to have sailed( )72.The Olympic Games, _______in 776 B.C ,did not include women players until 1912.A. first playedB. to be first playedC. first playingD. to be first playing( )73. In the past , people used _____that the moon was too far away ________.But now it ispossible for man ____there by spaceship.A.to think ,not to reach ,to getB..to think ,to reach ,to getC.to thinking ,to reach ,will getD. thought ,to reach , to get to( )74.Her son promised _____in the bedroom until the baby stopped_______.A. staying ,to cry B . to stay ,cryingC. for staying , to cryD. to stay, to cry( )75.I hadn’t expected Robert _____,but I had hoped____.A.to apologize, that he could callB.apologize, that he would callC.to apologize, him call meD.to apologize ,him to call me( )76.I wondered whether the film was _____worth____.A. very, to seeB. well, seeingC. very ,beginningD. well , to be seen( )77.The man managed to make himself ____with his _____French.A.understood, breakingB. understand ,brokenC. understand ,breakingD. understood ,broken( )78.I forbid ____here, Who has permitted you ___ here?A.smoking, to makeB. smoke ,smokingC. smoking, smokingD. to smoke , smoking( )79.Mrs Smith warned her daughter ______after drinking.A.never to drive B . to never driveC. never drivingD. never drive( )80.A person _____a foreign language most be able to use the language ______all his own.A.learning ,forgettingB. to learn, to forgetC. using ,butD. who learns ,to forget( ) 81._____from the moon ,our earth ,with water ______seventy percent of its surface, appear as a “blue ball”A.See ,coveredB. Seeing ,coveringC. Seen ,coveringD. To see, to cover( )82.As she is looking forward to ______from me ,please remember _______this letter on your way to school.A. hear ,postB. hearing ,to postC. be heard ,postingD. be hearing, to posting( )83.The sentence needs ______.A.to improveB. improveC. improvingD .improved( )84.The lecture began by _____us where the island was and went on _____about its history.A. telling ,talkingB. to tell ,to talkC. telling , to talkD. be told ,talking( )85.After seeing the movie.____.A.the book was read by himB.the book made him want to read itC.he wanted t read the bookD.the reading of the book interested him( )86.He is said _____for five years.A.to have diedB. to dieC. to have been deadD. dead( )87.I don’t think it advisable_______.A.your studying mathB. you to study mathC. for you to study mathD. of you to studymath.( )88 It is foolish ______such a mistake.A.for me to makeB. for me makingC. of me to makeD. of me making( ) 89.-Shall we go skating or stay at home?-Which _______do yourself?A. do you ratherB. would you ratherC. will you ratherD. should you rather( )90.Tom kept quiet about the accident ___lose his job.A. so not as toB. so as not toC. so as to notD. not so as to( )91.She reached the top the hill and stopped ______on a big rock by the side of the path.A.to have restedB. restingC. to restD. rest( )92.What’s the language ______to Germany?A. speakingB. spokenC. be spokenD. to speak( )93.-I usually go there by train.-Why not ____by boat for a change?A. to try goingB. tryingC. to try and goD. try going( )94.The next morning she found the man ____in bed ,dead.A.lying B, lie C. lay D. laying( )95Most of the people _______to the party were famous scientists.A. invitedB. to inviting C being invitedD. inviting( )96. – Good morning . Can I help you?-I’d like to have this package ______,madam.A. be weighed B to be weighedC. to weigh D weighed( )97.There was a terrible noise _______the sudden burst of lightA.followed B .followingC. to be followedD. being followed( )98.____ ,I went to the railway station to see my friend off.A.After eating quickly my dinnerB.After my quickly eating dinnerC.After eating my dinner quicklyD.After eating my quickly dinner( )99.- The light in the office is still on.-Oh ,I forget____.A. turning it offB. turn it offC. to turn it offD. having turned it off( )100.John was made ______the truck for a week as a punishment.A. to washB. washingC. washD. to be washing答案66-70 CCACB 71-75 CABBA 76-80 BDAAA81-85CBCCC 86-90 CCCBB91-95 CBCAA96-100 ADBCCA。

2021年高三上学期英语周练试题(1.13) 含答案

丰城中学xx学年高三上学期周练试卷英语（1--45班）左琦婧高三英语备课组（xx.01.13 ）考试时间16:10-----17:20 (重点班不做D篇)一、阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）2021年高三上学期英语周练试题（1.13）含答案8:30 PMOutlookOutlook is back with a new series of reports to keep you up to date with all that’s new in the world of ent ertainment. Stories go all the way from the technical to the romantic, from stage to screen. There will be reports of the stars of the moment, the stars of the future and the stars of the past. The director with his new film, the designer with the latest fashion, and the musician with the popular song are part of the new Outlook. The program is introduced by Fran Levine.9:00 PMDiscoveryWhen a 10 -year –old boy gets a first class degree in mathematics or an 8-year- old plays chess like a future grand master, they are consideredas geniuses. Where does the quality of genius e from? Is it all in the genes or can any child be turned into a genius? And if parents do have a child who might bee a genius in the future, what should they do ? In this 30-minute film, Barry Johnson, the professor at School of Medicine, New York University will help you discover the answer.10:00 PMScience/HealthIs it possible to beat high blood pressure without drugs? The answer is “yes”, according to the researchers at Johns H opkins and three other medical centers. After a study of 800 persons with high blood pressure, they found that after 6 months, those devoted to weight-loss exercise and eating a low-salt, low-fat food lost about 13 pounds and became fitter. Plus, 35% of th em dropped into the “normal” category. This week, Dr. Alan Duckworth will tell you how these people reduce their blood pressure toa level similar to what’s achieved with Hypertension drugs.1. From Outlook, you can get a great deal of information about _____________.A. famous starsB. story tellersC. film paniesD. musicfans2. Who will be most probably interested in Discovery?A. Parents who want to send their children to a school of medicine.B. Children who are good at mathematics.C. Parents who want their child to bee another Albert Einstein.D. Children who are interested in playing chess.3. According to the third text, which of the following has almost the same effect as Hypertension drug?A. Low-salt and low –fat food.B. Loss of thirteen pounds in weightC. Six months of exercise without drugs.D. Exercise plus a healthy diet.BWhen I got the driving license last summer, Mom and I took our first trip around an empty parking lot. Then I found that my mother was not the best teacher for me. It wasn't that she shouted, or told me that I was doing poorly. As you can imagine, my mother's "helpful instructions" only managed to make me more nervous.Since I could no longer practice with her, the job was placed in the hands of my father. The idea of learning from Dad was not one that thrilled me. I loved him dearly, but I just did not see Dad as someone I could be fortable learning from. He almost never talked. We shared a typical father-daughter relationship. He'd ask how school was, and I'd say it was fine. Unfortunately, that was the most of our conversations. Spending hours alone with someone who might as well have been a stranger really scared me.As we got into the car that first time, I was not surprised at what happened. Dad and I drove around, saying almost nothing, aside from a few instructions on how to turn. As my lessons went on, however, things began to change. Dad would turn the radio up so I could fully appreciate his favorite Stones music. And he actually began talking. I was soon hearing about past failed dates, "basic body" gym class, and other tales from his past, including some of his first meeting with Mom.Dad’s sudden chattiness was shocking until I thought about wh y he was telling me so much in the car. In all the years that I had wondered why my father never spoke that much, I had never stopped to consider that itwas because I had never bothered to listen. Homework, friends, and even TV had all called me away from him, and, consequently, I never thought my quiet father had anything to say.Since I began driving with him, my driving skill has greatly increased. More important, though, is that my knowledge of who my father is has also increased. Just living with him wasn't enough— it took driving with him for me to get to know someone who was a mystery.4. The author couldn't practice driving with her mother because__________.A. she couldn't talk with her motherB. her mother made her nervousC. her father wanted to teach herD. she didn't trust her mother5. At first, the idea of learning driving from her father made her___________.A. happyB. disappointedC. satisfiedD. uneasy6. What surprised the author when the driving lessons went on?A. Her Dad was a chatty person.B. Her Dad was the best teacher.C. Her Dad liked modern music.D. Her Dad told her his sad stories.7. With her story "Car Talk", the author indicates that___________ .A. fathers love their daughters dearlyB. family members need real municationC. mothers are less patient than fathersD. it takes time to improve the father-daughter relationshipCBarack Obama has really gone wild. The US president has taken part in the survival television show Running Wild With Bear Grylls, which will air on NBC later this year. In the show, Obama goes on an adventure with host Bear Grylls, learning how to survive in the Alaskan wilderness.Edward Michael “Bear” Grylls, 41, has bee known around the world as one of the most famous outdoor adventurers. The Briton has appeared on a number of wilderness survival shows in which he has climbed, sailed, and eaten bugs or cow tongue.Obama doesn’t have to eat bugs or cow tongue on h is adventure with Grylls. But he does have to eat leftovers - a bloody salmon (三文鱼). It was partly enjoyed by a bear that left some meat behind.Although he is far from the White House kitchen, Obama seems to enjoythe outdoors. “As president, I am in what’s called the bubble（保护膜）, and the Secret Service makes sure that I’m always out of danger... but I sometimes want to get out,” he said in a video.However, Obama’s appearance on the show isn’t just for fun. He took part to raise awareness of the effect gl obal warming has had on the US’s largest state, Alaska.8. On his adventure, Obama______.A. has to eat something strange like bugsB. enjoys cow tongue with GryllsC. takes in some unusual foodD. never has any difficulty9. It can be inferred from the passage that _____.A. Obama has been tired of the life in the White House presidents have never been in danger because of the Secret ServiceC. the food prepared in the White House is not as good as the food outdoorsD. the life outside the White House is sometimes attractive to the president10.The purpose of Obama’s appearance on the show is _____.A. to have some funB. to promote environmental protectionC. to enjoy the wilderness in Alaska.D. to get out of the White Housefor a change11.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. Grylls is the most well known outdoor adventurer around the world.B. The TV show with Obama’s appearance is now on air on NBC.C. Obama learns how to survive with host Bear Grylls in African wilderness.D. Grylls has special abilities to survive in the wildDWhy are so many people so afraid of failure? Quite simply because no one tells us how to fail so that failure bees an experience that will lead to growth. We forget that failure is part of the human condition and that every person has the right to fail.Most parents work hard at either preventing failure or protecting their children from the knowledge that they have failed. One way is to lower stand ards. A mother describes her child’s hasty-made table as “Perfect!” even though it doesn’t stand still. Another way is to shift blame. If John fails science, his teacher is unfair or stupid.The trouble with failure-prevention devices is that they leave a child unequipped for life in the real world. The young need to learn that no onecan be best at everything, no one can win all the time--- and that it’s possible to enjoy a game even when we don’t win. A child who’s not invited to a birthday party, who doesn’t make the honor roll on the baseball team, feels terrible, of course. But parents should not offer a quick consolation, prize or say, “It doesn’t matter.” because it does. The young should be allowed to experience disappointment—and be helped to master it.Failure is never pleasurable. It hurts grown-ups and children alike. But it can make a positive contribution to your life once you learn to use it. Step one is to ask “Why did I fail?”Don’t blame someone else. Ask yourself what you did wrong, how you can improve. If someone else can help, don’t be shy about inquiring. Success, which encourages repetition of old behavior, is not nearly as good a teacher as failure. You can learn from a bad party how to give a good one, from an ill-chosen first house what to look for in a second. Even a failure that seems definitive can prompt fresh thinking, a change of direction. After 12 years of studying ballet, a friend of mine auditioned for a professional pany. She was turned down. “ Would further training help?” she asked. The ballet master shook his head. “ You will never be a dancer”, he said,“You haven’t the body for it.”In such cases, the way to use failure is to take stock(估量) of the situation bravely asking, “What have I left? What else can I do?” My friend put away her shoes and moved into dance treatment center, a field where she’s both able and useful. Failure frees one to take risks because there’s less to lose. Often there is recovery of energy—a way to find new possibilities.12. The second paragraph tells us ___________A. how a mother praised her childrenB. parents should blame their children at the proper time.C. how to shift blameD. two ways of failure prevention most parents use when their children fail13. According to the author, what should a child know in the real world?A. No one can be best all the time at everything.B. He should be equipped for life.C. No parents should offer quick consolations.D. He can get pleasure from failure as well as success.14. The underlined word “prompt” in the fifth paragraph can be best replaced by “_________.”A. preventB. causeC. continueD. exchange15. From the passage we know that ______________.A. success lies in hard workB. never be disappointed to lifeC. failure can affect one’s life greatly once he learns to use it.D. everyone had his own value第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

河北省衡水中学2021年高三上学期第14周周测英语试题

河北省衡水中学2021年高三上学期第14周周测英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读选择I was never very neat, while my roommate Kate was extremely organized. Each of her objects had its place, but mine always hid somewhere. She even labeled (贴标签) everything. I always looked for everything. Over time, Kate got neater and I got messier. She would push my dirty clothing over, and I would lay my books on her tidy desk. We both got tired of each other.War broke out one evening. Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her screaming, “Take your shoes away! Why under my bed!” Deafened, I saw my shoes flying at me. I jumped to my feet and started yelling. She yelled back louder.The room was filled with anger. We could not have stayed together for a single minute but for a phone call. Kate answered it. From her end of the conversation, I could tell right away her grandma was seriously ill. When she hung up, she quickly crawled under her covers, sobbing. Obviously, that was something she should not go through phone. All of a sudden, a warm feeling of sympathy rose up in my heart.Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks and swept the floor, even on her side. I got so into my work that I even didn't notice Kate had sat up. She was watching, her tears dried and her expression one of disbelief. Then, she reached out her hands to grasp mine. I looked up into her eyes. She smiled at me, “Thanks.”Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the year. We didn't always agree, but we learned the key to living together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on.1．What made Kate angry one evening?A．She couldn’t find her books.B．She heard the author shouting loud.C．She got the news that her grandma was ill.D．She saw the author's shoes beneath her bed.2．The author tidied up the room most probably because _______.A．she hated herself for being so messyB．she was asked by Kate to do soC．she was scared by Kate’s angerD．she wanted to show her care3．How is Paragraph 1 mainly developed?A．By analyzing causes.B．By describing a process.C．By showing differences.D．By following time order.4．What might be the best title for the story?A．My Friend KateB．Hard Work Pays OffC．How to Be OrganizedD．Learning to Be RoommatesThere have always been a lot of commonly believed but false ideas about being fat and doing exercise. Some people believe that they can’t help putting on weight as they get older, while others hold that if they stop exercising, their muscles will turn into fat. Here are some more myths:I’ll never lose weight--I come from a fat familyWrong! While we can't change the body type we are born with, we can't blame our genes for making us fat. There's plenty of evidence that fatness runs in families, and the main reason is that they share the same habit of eating too much and exercise too little.I am fat because I burn calories slowlyWrong! Fatness is not caused by a slow metabolism(新陈代谢).In fact, although fat people consume more energy than slim people, they also fail to realize how much they eat! Keeping a diary can help you work out your daily food intake mom accurately.Exercise is boringWrong! Anything will become boring if you do it repetitively. The key is to develop a balanced and varied program that's fun as well as progressive. If you enjoy a Sunday walk, take a different mute. If you do yoga, try a Tai chi class. If you like swiping, set yourself a distance or time challenge.No pain, no gainWrong! Exercise is not meant to hurt. Indeed, pain is you body telling you something's wrong, and continuing to exercise could lead to serious injury. You may experience milddiscomfort as you begin to exercise regularly, but this is your body adapting to the positive changes in your lifestyle and the aches should disappear relatively quickly. If they don't, rest and seek medical advice.5．What does the author think about being fat?A．It is the family genes that make people fat.B．People are fat because they consume too little energy.C．A diary of exercise can prevent people from becoming fat.D．It is the consequence of people's unbalanced lifestyle.6．According to the author, how can we make exercise mom interesting?A．By taking varied exercise. B．By choosing simple exercise.C．By doing regular exercise. D．By sticking to outdoor exercise. 7．What is the author's opinion about "No pain, no gain" in exercising?A．Keeping lit is essentially a painful experience.B．Exercise should be stopped if continuous pain is felt.C．Pain in exercise is a precondition for reaching your goal.D．Getting used to pain leads to positive changes in your body.8．What is the purpose of the passage?A．To declare the importance of keeping lit.B．To clarify some misconceptions about fatness and exercise.C．To confirm what has long been believed about keeping fit.D．To explain some medical facts about being fat and doing exercise.The idea of being able to walk on water has long interested humans greatly. Sadly, biological facts prevent us ever accomplishing such a thing without artificial aid---we simply weigh too much, and all our mass pushes down through our relatively small feet, resulting in a lot of pressure that makes us sink.However, several types of animals can walk on water. One of the most interesting is the common basilisk Basilicus basilicus, a lizard (蜥蜴)native to Central and South America. It can run across water for a distance of several meters, avoiding getting wet by rapidly hitting the water’s surface with its feet. The lizard will take as many as 20 steps per second to keep moving forward. For humans to do this, we，d need huge feet that we could bring up to our ears in order to create adequate w hitting. ’’But fortunately there is an alternative : cornflour. By adding enough of this common thickening agent to water (and it does ta ke a lot), you can create a “non-Newtonian” liquid that doesn’t behave like normal water. Now, if the surface of the water is hit hard enough, particles(粒子）in the water group together for a moment to make the surface hard. Move quickly enough and put enough force into each step, and you really can walk across the surface of an adequately thick Liquid of cornflour.Fun though all this may sound, it’s still rather messy and better read about in theory than carried out in practice. If you must do it, then keep the water wings handy in case you start to sink--and take a shower afterward!9．Walking on water hasn’t become a reality mainly because humans______.A．are not interested in itB．have biological limitationsC．have not invented proper toolsD．are afraid to make an attempt10．What do we know about Basilicus basilicus from the passage?A．It is light enough to walk on water.B．Its huge feet enable it to stay above water.C．It can run across water at a certain speed.D．Its unique skin keeps it from getting wet in water.11．What is the function of the cornflour according to the passage?A．To create a thick liquid.B．To turn the water into solid.C．To help the liquid behave normally.D．To enable the water to move rapidly.12．What is the author’s attitude toward the idea of humans’ walking on water?A．It is risky but beneficial.B．It is interesting and worth trying.C．It is crazy and cannot become a reality.D．It is impractical though theoretically possible.One moment it was quiet and calm in the forest, the next, the air was charged with tension. The elephant had heard the distant alarm calls of animals and her mood suddenlychanged. I urged the elephant deeper into the forest. We sounded like a forest fire-crackling, snapping, trailblazing. But through all the noise came a sharp warning cry. The elephant stopped and we heard it again — the tell-tale call of a spotted deer.I looked quickly around the shadows of the forest. Rays of sunlight shone through tree branches, beneath which the patchwork (交错) of green plants and shadows-within-shadows would make tiger stripes (条纹) look more attractive. Apart from an occasional noise from the elephant’s stomach, the forest was silent.Gradually, the tension slipped from our bodies. The elephant seized a nearby branch and put it into her mouth. I reached forward and gently moved my hand over the elephant’s neck; there was a soft part, free of wrinkles and hairs, behind her ear.This was my fourth time to sense the aura of the forest in Corbett, although I saw no tigers in the end. Located at the foot of the Himalayan mountains, Corbett is home to about 135 Bengal tigers, but the forest seemed to be guarding their whereabouts(出没处), a silent reminder of their secrecy and rarity. Still, I was happy enough touching the elephant behind the ear. If I had so desperately wanted to see a tiger, I could have gone to a zoo. After all, spotting tigers merely confirms their beauty; tracking them can make you aware of something more. 13．Which of the following was a clear signal of alarm?A．The elephant stopped.B．A spotted deer called.C．The elephant seized a branch.D．The forest was silent for a while.14．The author begins his account of the tour in the forest mainly by ____________. A．describing various soundsB．comparing different animalsC．listing different activitiesD．introducing various plants15．What does the underlined part ＂to sense the aura＂ most probably mean?A．To see the diversity.B．To enjoy the scenery.C．To feel the atmosphere.D．To experience the freedom.16．How does the author feel after several visits to Corbett?A．Seeing a Bengal tiger is quite thrilling.B．It is very time-consuming to travel in Corbett.C．It is really worthwhile to study the animals in Corbett.D．The process of finding Bengal tigers is most appealing.India now leads the world in smartphone growth. It saw a 55% increase in the number of smartphone in 2014. The number of Web users increased by 37 %. Smartphones were the source of 65 % of its Internet traffic and 41 % of its e-commerce, according to a report by the analyst Mary Meeker, titled “Internet Trends 2015”.India’s Internet boom has started. Within three or four years, almost every adult in India will own a smartphone. They will be used to order goods, read news, monitor crop growth and so on.Indian adults will be very interested in these devices just as young Americans are. 87 % of Americans between the ages of 18 and 34 who own smartphones say they never separate from these: “My smartphone never leaves my side.” Four out of five say that the first thing they do on waking is to reach for their smartphones. And three fifths believe that in the next five years everything will be done on mobile devices.In the business world, the rise of mobile platforms is dramatically transforming many industries all over the world. What Indian software developers have to do is to start thinking about solutions to old problems by using all the features of these new devices. They need to take advantage of the unique properties of smartphones and tablets. As Indian software developers and enterprises master the smartphone, they will be able to export their solutions to the rest of the world.This will make possible a new tech revolution that is greater than what created India’s IT industry in the 1980s and 1990s. We can expect the rapid transformation of India when a billion people become connected and have equal access to information and services.17．Loads of numbers are used in Paragraph 1 to show _____________.A．India’s smartphones increase most rapidly in the worldB．India has the most advanced IT industry in the worldC．India will be a superpower pretty soonD．India will export new smartphones to the rest of the world18．What will most young Americans do first the moment they wake up?A．Read news. B．Shop online.C．Get their smartphones. D．Check e-mails.19．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．India is the largest mobile maker in the world.B．Indian farmers use smartphones to monitor crop growth..C．Indian software developers have made great profits by selling their products abroad. D．India saw a great boom in IT industry some 30 years ago.20．Which can be the best title of the text?A．More people, more smartphonesB．No dream, every Indian owns a smartphoneC．At hand, India’s next tech revolutionD．A small smartphone, a big use二、七选五We all wish we had just a bit more time. Just think what you could do with an extra hour or two each day: you could finally stick to an exercise routine, or clean the house, or write your novel, or learn the guitar and so on.21．But I can help you find more hours in your day for the things that really matter.Get Out of Bed EarlierIf you normally get up at 7; 30 am, try getting up at 7:00 am. That half-hour might not sound like much, but it could be time that you use to exercise, to read that book you've been meaning to finish. 22．Do the Important Tasks FirstOnce you get to work, get the important ones done first （not the easy ones, or even the urgent ones）.You can afford to spend at least an hour working on big, important tasks rather than on all those little urgent ones.23．The urgent tasks will still get done, and you won't miss the important ones.Reduce InterruptionsIf colleagues have a habit of hanging around your desk to chat, or if the phone is constantly ringing, you might find that it takes you half the day to finish a simple task like writing a letter. Constant interruptions don't just eat up time, they also break your concentration.When you've got a big task to focus on, let your calls go to voicemail. 24．Wearing headphones makes it less likely that people will try to strike up a conversation.25．A few minutes chatting, browsing the web, and so on, can easily turn into hours of wasted over the course of a day. When you’re working, work. If your concentration is slipping, take a proper break: go and get a glass of water, or stretch your legs a bit. And if you’re facing a difficult task, try breaking it into small steps or stages s o that it’s easier to deal with. A．Stay Focused on Your WorkB．Take Breaks When NecessaryC．If you have an office door, close itD．If you work like this, you'll usually save timeE.Would you want me to make your day longer?F.I can't magically make all your days 25 hours longG.Or simply to get your day off to a calm and organized start三、完形填空A gentle breeze blew through Jennifer’s hair. The golden red sun was26 . She was on the beach, looking up at the fiery ball. She was 27 by its color, deep red in the middle, softly fading into yellow. She could hear nothing but the waves and the seagulls 28 up above in the sky.The atmosphere 29 her. After all she had been through, this was what she needed." It's getting 30 ," she thought, "I must go home. My parents will be 31 where I am." She wondered how her parents would 32 , when she got home after the three days she was 33 .She kept on walking, 34 herself to the bungalow where she spent every summer holiday. The road was deserted. She walked slowly and 35 . Just in a few hundred meters she would be safe in her house.It was really getting dark now. The sun had set a few minutes before and it was getting cold too. She wished she 36 her favorite sweater on---it kept her really warm. She imagined having it 37 her. This thought disappeared when she finally saw her front door. It seemed 38 . The outside garden seemed 39 . She was shocked: her father was usually so strict about keeping everything clean and tidy.She entered the house. First, she went into the kitchen where she saw a 40 writtenby her father. It said: "Ellen, there is some coffee 41 . I went looking." Ellen was her mother but－where was she? She entered her parent’s home. Then she saw her. Her mother, lying on the bed, 42 .Jennifer would have wanted to wake her up but she looked too tired. So Jennifer just fell asleep beside her. When Jennifer 43 , something was different. She was in her cozy bed in her pajamas.It felt so good being back home. 44 she heard a voice, "Are you feeling better now? You know you got us very, very 45 ."26．A．disappearing B．setting C．rising D．shining 27．A．amazed B．excited C．disappointed D．frightened 28．A．moving B．flying C．stepping D．flowing 29．A．surprised B．confused C．relaxed D．exhausted 30．A．early B．cold C．warm D．late 31．A．wondering B．knowing C．ignoring D．finding 32．A．say B．take C．like D．react 33．A．working B．missing C．spending D．traveling 34．A．pointing B．enjoying C．directing D．teaching 35．A．easily B．silently C．happily D．willingly 36．A．believed B．wished C．guessed D．judged 37．A．with B．for C．at D．in 38．A．same B．familiar C．difficult D．different 39．A．crowded B．tidy C．deserted D．clean 40．A．text B．letter C．note D．sentence 41．A．ready B．gone C．present D．available 42．A．cried B．laughed C．coughed D．slept 43．A．woke up B．stayed up C．broke up D．held up 44．A．Fortunately B．Similarly C．Suddenly D．Constantly 45．A．moved B．lost C．inspired D．scared四、用单词的适当形式完成句子Hangzhou in Zhejiang province got a lot of attention last month. The host city of the G20 Leaders Summit46．(welcome) heads of the world’s 20 major economies and international organizations on Sept. 4-5.For two days, they discussed global topics and enjoyed47．(show). But for young people around the world, the G20 Summit had more to offer. More than 4,000 students from China and abroad took part in 48．(volunteer) service during the summit. An impressive 15 local universities and colleges gave the event many of49．(it) students volunteers. Students with language skills50．(prefer).51．(choose) as a volunteer for the summit, they had to through several rounds of interviews and receive training. In addition, international students were happy to help.52．total of 26 international students served as volunteers. Australia Tim, 53．is studying medicine in China said he was honored that West Lake district government had invited him to take part in the making of a TV program that taught English to people54．(live)in Hangzhou. In the program, he showed popular places for morning exercise ,how to bargain at the market and how to make dumplings. He thought it was interesting to tell stories about Hangzhou 55．a foreigner’s point of view so that more people fall in lov e with Hangzhou.56．She chose to learn the violin in _________(prefer) to the piano.57．The cool water prevents the pain becoming ____________(bear) and reduces swelling. 58．They were eager to show how light and __________(阴影)fell on objects at different times of day.59．He has an income of six ___________(数字).60．John was presented with his award at a ceremony which recognized the _________(brave) of ten people.61．You have three layers of skin which ______ _______ _____ ______ _______(充当抵御的屏障)disease, poisons and the sun’s harmful rays.62．Burns are called first, second or third degree burns, ________ ________(信赖，取决于)which layers of skin are burned.63．It will _______ _______(吸引)those who love Impressionist paintings.64．Among the painters who _________ _________ ________(挣脱；脱离)the traditional style of painting were the Impressionists, who lived and worked in Paris.65．He was found ________ _________ ________(拥有)some dangerous drugs.五、短文改错66．Recently the students in our class have had a heated discussion on if people should keep pets at home in cities. We have two different opinions.Some students thought it’s a good idea to keep pets because many old people who will live alone at home can get some comfort from them. Besides, get along well with animals will make our life interesting. However, other students are against the idea. In their opinions, if too many people keep pets at home, it’s harmful for the environment. What is worse, pets may make too many noise and even attack people.As for me, I’m in favor of the former. I don’t think it’s bad for us to keep pets at home. But you must take some measures to prevent them from serious polluting our environment.六、提纲类作文67．青少年研究专家Susan Beacham在自己的英文网站上开辟专栏，邀请大家分享心目中的“最好礼物”。

高三英语第14周周测试题12月试题(共12页)

2021—2021〔上〕高三年级(niánjí)第〔 14〕周周测英语试卷〔2021 年 12月〕〔考试时间是是：40分钟试卷满分是66分〕“It’s no use, Mum,〞said Johnny. “I’m just no good at dancing.〞“You’ve got to keep trying. Tonight will be 1 , dear. Trya turn with that pretty Lisette.〞Johnny 2 . Every Saturday night used to be the best of the week. He and his parents went to the 3 at the Club, where his hero, Alcide, played the accordion 〔手风琴〕 with the band. But lately everything had changed. Now that Johnny was older, he was 4 to dance with a girl!5 Johnny and his parents arrived at the Club, music had already started. Johnny got up his6 to approach Lisette. “May I have this dance?〞Johnny asked. “That’s all right,〞 said Lisette. Johnnystruggled to k eep up with Lisette’s 7 steps, but he was always one beat behind her. Then Johnny heard his friend Pierre say, “Look! Johnnyhas two left feet!〞8 burst from the crowd.Johnny 9 and ran outside, determined never to go to another dance.The next Saturday, Alcide 10 to Johnny’s house for some potatoes. He happened to hear Johnny playing the accordion. Alcide’seyes 11 . “Bring that accordion and play some songs tonight,〞Alcide said. Then he drove off, leaving Johnny staring open-mouthed 12 him.At the Club, Johnny scanned the crowd for Lisetteand 13 her. The band played for a long time before Alcide said, “Dear friends, I got a 14 for you tonight. Young Johnny is going to join us!〞15 , Johnny stepped up on the platform, his eyes on the floor. He began to play, and the band 16 behind him. When the song ended,he heard cheers. Johnny kept playing until the dancewas 17 . “You did a fine job tonight. Play with us again next Saturday night,〞Alcide said. “Yes, sir!〞 said Johnny. 18 he went outside, Johnny saw Lisette and her friends near the door. Lisettestepped 19 , smiling. “You played really good tonight!〞 she said.“Thank you,〞 Johnny blushed 〔脸红(liǎn hónɡ)〕. As he walked on,Pierre 20 moved out of the way for him to pass.Johnny patted his accordion. Come to think of it, in his whole life, he had never once seen Alcide out on the dance floor.1. A. difficult B. troublesome C. different D. terrible2. A. answered B. sighed C. smiled D. laughed3. A. platform B. appointment C. meeting D. dance4. A. expected B. invited C. allowed D. chosen5. A. If B. Since C. Though D. When6. A. spirits B. feelings C. courage D. strength7. A. smooth B. clumsy C. slow D. small8. A. Shouts B. Laughter C. Applause D. Cheers9. A. broke away B. went out C. broke up D. turned out10. A. ran B. walked C. drove D. cycled11. A. opened B. rolled C. sharpened D. widened12. A. off B. with C. after D. for13. A. caught B. searched C. sought D. spotted14. A. surprise B. puzzle C. story D. joke15. A. Struggling B. Trembling C. Wandering D. Whispering16. A. got round B. joined in C. turned around D. showed off17. A. in B. out C. over D. on18. A. As B. Because C. Until D. So19. A. backward B. forward C. onward D. downward20. A. still B. even C. ever D. almostA ks5u ks5uI know what you’re thinking : pizza 〔比萨饼〕? For breakfast? But the truth is that you can hav e last night’s leftovers in the a. m. if you want to ks5u ks5uI know lots of women who skip breakfast 〔不吃早餐(zǎo cān)〕 , and they have a ton of different excuses for doing it . Some say they don’t have time. others think they’re “saving〞 calories 〔卡路里〕, s till others just don’t like breakfast food . ks5u ks5uBut the bottom line is that eating in the morning is very important when you’re trying to lose weight. “Eating just about anything from 300 to 400 calories would be better than nothing at all,〞 says Katherine Brooking , R ,D , who developed the super-easy eating plan for this year’s “SELF CHALLENGE〞. And even pizza can be healthy if it’s loaded with vegetables, and you stick to one small piece. ks5u ks5uBreakfast is one meal I never miss, and the same goes for most weight loss success stories. Research shows that eating breakfast keeps you from overeating later in the day. Researchers at the University of Southem California foundthat breakfast skippers have a bigger chance of gaining weight than those who regularly have a morning meal. ks5u ks5uSo eat something in the morning, anything. I know plenty of friends who end up having no breakfast altogether, and have just coffee or orange juice. I say, try heating up last night’s leftovers-it may sound crazy, but if it works for you, do it! I find if I tell myself, “You can always eat it tomorrow,〞 I put away the leftovers instead of eating more that night. Try it…you may saveyourself some pre-bedtime calories. And watch your body gain the fat-burning effects. ks5u ks5u21. The word “leftovers〞 in Paragraph 1 probably means__________. ks5u ks5uA.food remaining after a mealB. things left undone ks5u ks5uB. C. meals made of vegetables D. pizza topped with fruit ks5u ks5u22. What can we infer from the text? ks5u ks5uA. Working women usually have breakfast in a hurry. ks5u ks5uB. Many people have wrong ideas about breakfast. ks5u ks5uC. There are some easy ways of cooking a meal. ks5u ks5uD. Eating vegetables helps save energy. ks5u ks5u23. According to the last paragraph, it is important to____________. ks5u ks5uA. eat something for breakfastB. be careful about what you eat ks5u ks5uC. heat up food before eating itD. eat calorie-controlled food ks5u ks5u24. The text is written mainly for those_____________. ks5u ks5uA. who go to work earlyB. who want to lose weight ks5u ks5uC. who stay up lateD. who eat before sleep ks5u ks5uB ks5u ks5uHaving a husband means an extra seven hours of housework each week for women, according to a new study. For men, getting married saves an hour of housework a week. “It’s a well-known pattern,〞 said lead researcher Frank Stafford at University of Michigan’s Institute for Social Research. “Men usually work more outside the home, while women take on more of the housework.〞 ks5u ks5uHe points out that differences among households〔家庭(jiātíng)〕exist. But in general, marriage means more housework for women and less for men. “And the situation gets worse for women when they have children,〞 Stafford said. ks5u ks5uOverall, times are changing in the American home. In 1976, women busied themselves with 26 weekly hours of sweeping-and-dusting work, compared with 17 hours in 2021. Men are taking on more housework, more than doubling their housework hours from six in 1976 to 13 in 2021. ks5u ks5uSingle women in their 20s and 30s did the least housework, about 12 weekly hours, while married women in their 60s and 70s did the most-about 21 hours a week. ks5u ks5uMen showed a somewhat different pattern, with older men picking up the broom more often than younger men. Single men worked the hardest around the house, more than that of all other age groups of married men. ks5u ks5uHaving children increases housework even further. With more than threechildren, for example, wives took on more of the extra work, clocking about 28hours a week compared with husbands’10 hours. ks5u ks5u25. According to the “well-known pattern〞 in Paragraph 1, a marriedman___________. ks5u ks5uA. takes on heavier workB. does more housework ks5u ks5uC. is the main breadwinnerD. is the master of the house ks5uks5u26. How many hours of housework did men do every week in the 1970s? ks5uks5uA. About 23.B. About 26. ks5u ks5uC. About 13.D. About 6. ks5u ks5u27. What kind of man is doing most housework according to the text? ks5uks5uA. An unmarried man.B. An older married man. ks5u ks5uC. A younger married man.D. A married man with children. ks5uks5u28. What can we conclude from Stafford’s research? ks5u ks5uA. Marriage gives men more freedom. ks5u ks5uB. Marriage has effects onjob choices. ks5u ks5uC. Housework sharing changes over time. ks5u ks5uD. Having children means doubled housework. ks5u ks5u七选五 10分Getting your children to study can be a little like getting them to eat their vegetables.29 Make a study time and have it at the same time every day. This will help your kids to learn to schedule their day and will give them a sense of control over how they spend their time.Allow them to study in blocks of time, such as for half an hour with afive-minute break in the middle. 30 Ideal 〔理想(lǐxiǎng)的〕study times are after dinner or right after school before dinner.Never allow your children to study in front of the television, as that will encourage passive activity. 31You’ll also need to help your kids find the right place to study. Afte r you’ve set up a good study time for little learners, set up a good place where they can get those creative juices flowing.32 Make sure there is a table or a desk and a comfortable chair.33 This includes helping them out with their homework sometimes and being there for them with the answers to any questions. The input you give your children during study periods will help form a bond and help make studying enjoyable.A. Pick a place where your children can study properly.B. Hold them to the schedule they create for themselves.C. Finally, spend time with your kids when they’re studying.D. Keep the atmosphere light and offer lots of encouragement, too.E. Instead, use TV as a treat or a reward when the homework is completed.F. Try to stop this bad habit by offering some sort of reward.G. One of the best ways to form good study habits for your kids is to design a schedule that they keep to.44. The girl had hardly rung the bell the door was opened suddenly, and her friend rushed out to greet her.45. they decide which college to go to, students should research the admission procedures.46. Tim is in good shape physically he doesn't get much exercise.47. — Our holiday cost a lot of money.—Did it? Well, that doesn’t matter______ you enjoyed yourselves.48. The old man asked Lucy to move to another chair _______ he wanted to sitnext to his wife.49. Mary made coffee ________ her guests were finishing their meal .50. The little boy won’t go to sleep ______ his mother tells him a story.51. Tom was about to close the window __________his attention was caught by abird.52. The school rules state that no child shall be allowed out of the schoolduring the day, ______ accompanied by an adult.53. John thinks it won’t be long he is ready for his new job.高三(上〕英语(yīnɡ yǔ)周测〔10〕答题纸高三(上〕英语(yīnɡ yǔ)周测〔10〕答题纸内容总结。

高三英语上学期第十四周周练试题高三全册英语试题

位敦市安定阳光实验学校中学高三英语第十四周周练阅读理解A“Helicopter parenting” describes a style of raising children where parents are overprotective and do too much. The term describes parents who hover over their kids at home and on the playground like a helicopter. Today, modern technology allows these helicopter parents to hover from even faraway places. They can give their children directions at any moment from anywhere.Julie Lythcott-haims wrote a book titled How to Raise an Adult: Break Free of the Overparenting Trap and Prepare Your Kids for success. In her book, she gives readers a closer look at this parenting style. She also explains why parents should stop it.Julie Lythcott-Haims says she experienced the effects of helicopter parenting first-hand when she worked as dean of first-year students at Standford University. The incoming students, or freshmen, she says, were very smart and accomplished on paper. But many were unable to take care of t hemselves. “They were turning t o parents constantly for guidance, for problem-solving, to have them make the choice about something.”Lythcott-Haims warns this kind of parenting has many short-term wins but long-term costs that harm the child. She uses an area common to most children--a playground. Lythcott-Haims suggests letting your child get a little hurt.“If you do your child’s homework, it will be perfect. That is what she calls th e short-term win. The long-term cost is that your child may not feel capable. And he does not become a determined learner, meaning he will give up easily when faced with a difficult problem to solve.” So what can parents do if they want to beak the overparenting “helicopter” cycle? Reading Julie’s book, you can follo w some ways to stop hovering over your children. In a word, when kids have all the skills to take care of themselves, they will be prepared for adulthood.28. The underlined words “hover over” in Paragraph 1 probably mean “________”.A. deal withB. fly overC. stare atD. circle around29. What do the “helicopter parents ” believe?A. Short-term wins can harm the kids.B. Getting protection from parents is necessary.C. Trying to make decisions should be valued.D. Learning from failure is helping kids.30. What should parents do for their children based o n Julie’s study?A. Encourage them to do what they can do.B. Help them grow with parents’ protection.C. Guide them in doing as parents do or say.D. Prevent them from playing on a playground.31. What would be the best title for the text?A. How to Break the Overparenting CycleB. How to Help Adults with Their ProblemsC. Helicopter Parenting Is Well Worth TryingD. Helping Children Too Much Is Hurting ThemBThey swim lovely along the shore, looking for underwater greens to feed on. But these days, along Florida’s western coast, something is mixing with the seas grass that manatees like to eat. And it’s making them sick --- even killing them.It’s a poisonous form of algae, usually called “red tide” because of its color. Algae are plant-like organisms (微生物) that live mainly in water. Most are harmless, but not red tide. When it gets mixed in with the g rass and the manatees eat it, they get so sick that they can’t even swim.“They’re basically paralyzed (瘫痪的), and they become unconscious, ” said Virginia Edmonds, an animal care manager. Manatees are mammals and they need to surface often to breathe in air. If a manatee is paralyzed, it can’t swim and will drown. As of Monday, the current red tide outbreak has killed at least 174 manatees since the beginning of this year. That has already beaten Florida’s record-high number for manatee deaths in a single year --- and we still have nearly nine months to go!The experts aren’t sure when the red tide outbreak will end. So many more manatees are in danger. The situation has gotten so desperate that Florida zoos have rescued at least a dozen manatees. You can find manatees anywhere from Brazil up to Florida --- and throughout much of the Caribbean Sea.In fact, the manatee is officially considered an endangered species. Thanks to the US government’s protection, Florida’s manatee population has grown to approximately 5,000 in recent years. But the red tide is threatening their survival. Some experts suspect that pollution from farms even might be fueling the red tide outbreak, because fertilizer that’s used on farms often winds up in water. And when that fertilized water runs off into the Gulf of Mexico, it makes things grow faster --- just like on land.If you’re in Florida and you see a manatee that doesn’t look right, wildlife officials would like you to call them. They’ve set up a free hotline --- 888-404-3922. “We want to preserve the manatees for the future of Florida,” said Martine, a veterinarian (兽医) with Florida Fish and Wildlife Commission. “We want future generations to enjoymanatees the way we enjoy them right now.”32. All of the following are about descriptions of red tide except ____________.A. plant-like organisms that live mainly in waterB. a kind of sea grass that manatees like to eatC. a poisonous form of algaeD. growing rapidly33. In the text, the author seems to worry that _____________.A. manatees from Brazil up to Florida will be huntedB. the experts cannot prevent the red tide from spreadingC. more manatees will be killed in the following nine monthsD. manatees will have to spend their winter in the Caribbean Sea34.What can we infer from the text?A. The experts know the red tide will end this year.B. Florida zoos should try to search for sick manatees in the sea.C. The manatees benefit little from the US government’s protect ion.D. Farms should be stopped from sending out harmful materials into the sea.35.The free hotline is mentioned in the last paragraph to ________.A. call on people to protect the environmentB. let future generations enjoy manatees betterC. remind people to save the manatees in troubleD. show the determination of protecting the manatees第二节．七选五It was the First day of school, 1961. Five-year-old Maecarol Jemison was confident kindergartner who could already read. When her teacher asked her , “36 ” The First Black Woman AstronautMae replied: "A scientist." Her teacher looked surprised: Not many women became scientists then, and certainly few black women.37 .Mae's love for science took her to the library. She read books about the universe. 38 . In sixth grade she read A Wrinkle in Time and The Arm of the Starfish. "Those books stand out because they had women scientists and girl heroines," Mae remembers. 39 . She was active in student government, acted in plays, and studied dance. "In dance class, I grew stronger and gained an appreciation for hard work, physical strength, and grace,(优雅)" she says.In college, Mae studied the physical and social sciences, and learned to speak Russian and the African language Swahili. She earned a degree in chemical engineering and African studies. After college, she studied medicine for four years, and became a medical doctor. 40 . She trained in Texas, learning about space exploration. She worked for NASA, and waited for a shuttle assignment.When the space shuttle Endeavour launched into orbit in 1992, Maebecame the first African-American woman to orbit the earth. Mae looked down from the shuttle and saw Chicago. She remembered visiting the library, making science fair projects, and dancing. "I felt like I belonged right there in space," she remembers.A. She also enjoyed science fiction books.B. But that was Mae's first and only choice.C. Books weren't the only way Mae learned.D. What do you want to be when you grow up?E.W hat do you know about your hero and why?F. Astronauts aren’t born ; they go to school like everyone else.G. In 1987, Mae was accepted into NASA's astronaut program.完形填空Everyone has stories about facing adversity in his lives. The 41 is what we did to overcome it.We used to have a glass studio near our home. Several years ago we 42 an awful winter; we had much snow and ice. The 43 of the ice and snow collapsed the roof of our studio, taking with it one of the sources of our income. Before it collapsed, we got on the roof and tried to 44 the snow and ice, but when the thickness of ice was 5 feet and the temperature was minus 20 ℃, it was pretty 45 to do.We had a friend helping us try and 46 the roof by bracing(支撑) . Finally, there was 47 that could be done. The roof 48. We had moved a lot of our goods and tools from the studio but we 49 a lot also: glass, stoves, workbenches, to 50 only a few of the items. It was a(n) 51 experience.Here we were in the middle of 52 with our studio collapsed. We couldn’t work as we ha d 53 all the material we were not using in a building. We could have done one of two things. First, we could simply no longer 54 our glass business. And this was certainly a thought that crossed our 55. Second, we could find a way to get our studio 56 up and running.We picked option 2. We had a large 57 that we were not using. 58 we renovated(翻) the barn, redesigned our working area and today we have a nicer studio than we have 59 had. If the adversity we faced had not happened, we probably would still be working in the old studio—a studio that was 60.41．A.opinion B．discussion C．difference D．judgement42．A.remembered B．experienced C．overcame D．forecast43．A.quality B．mixture C．length D．weight44．A.melt B．prevent C．remove D．carry45．A.difficult B．upset C．necessary D．important46．A.move B．save C．change D．repair47．A.something B．nothing C．everything D．anything48．A.broke up B．cut up C．took down D. came down49．A.missed B．lost C．found D．damaged50． B．follow C．buy D．give51．A.surprising B．uninteresting C．devastating D．boring52．A.life B．experience C．work D．winter53．A.given away B．put away C．given up D．put up54．A.continue B．reduce C．avoid D. enlarge55．A.hearts B．feelings C．mind D. sense56．A.turn B．back C．make D．look57．A. barn B．workshop C．area D．studio58．A.For B．Or C．But D．So59．A.yet B．already C．never D．ever60．A.higher B．worse C．better D．wider四．语法填空China’s capital city Beijing has recently introduced a new smoking ban, 61 is the toughest anti-smoking so far. The law prohibits smoking in all indoor public places, on public transport and in workplaces. Anyone 62 (catch) smoking in these places will get a big fine. Restaurants will have a big part to play in making sure the ban works. Restaurant 63 (own) will get a heavy fine if people smoke in their restaurants. The public is also being required 64 (report) anyone who breaks the law and smokes in public.The World Health Organization 65 (welcome) it. “We applaude d Beijing for its strong and 66 (determine) leadership in protecting the health of its people 67 making public places smoke-free. We are delighted to be 68 (formal) recognizing the Beijing Municipal Government.” said a WHO spokesperson. The country is the world’s 69 (big) tobacco producer and has the most smokers. There are around 300 million smokers in China. This is almost 70 same size as the population of the USA. More than one million Chinese die each year from diseases caused by smoking.五．短文改错We are bound to see some ups and downs in our lives. What counts is that we should always face failure brave and spare no effort to make new start. I used to be a top student in junior school. But much to my disappointment, I only get 65 points in math in the first term. Instead of feeling discouraging, I soon calmed down and managed to find out the reasons of my failure with the help of my teachers and parents. Then I adjusted my ways of studying taken the teachers’ advice and soon my hard work was rewarded with some great progresses in the next term. It was my confidence and perseverance which helped me recover from failure. Never give up and keep from trying! I believe everyone will overcome the difficulties or enjoy the glory of life again.第十四周周练答案阅读28-31 DBAD 32-35 BCDC 36-40 DBACG完形填空41-45 CBDCA 46-50 BBDBA 51-55 CDBAC 56-60 BADDB单词填空61. which 62. caught; 63. owners; 64. to report;65 . welcomed;66. determined; 67.by; 68. formally 69. biggest70. the改错71.brave 改为bravely 72. new start前面加a 73. get 改为got74.discouraging改为discouraged 75. reasons 后面的of 改为for 76.taken 改为taking 77. progresses 改为progress78. which 改为that 79. keep from 中的from 去掉； 80. or 改为and。

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横峰中学高三英语第十四周周练阅读理解A“Helicopter parenting” describes a style of raising children where parents are overprotective and do too much. The term describes parents who hover over their kids athome and on the playground like a helicopter. Today, modern technology allows these helicopter parents to hover from even faraway places. They can give their children directions at any moment from anywhere.Julie Lythcott-haims wrote a book titled How to Raise an Adult: Break Free of the Overparenting Trap and Prepare Your Kids for success. In her book, she gives readers a closerlook at this parenting style. She also explains why parents should stop it.Julie Lythcott-Haims says she experienced the effects of helicopter parentingfirst-handwhen she worked as dean of first-year students at Standford University. The incoming students, or freshmen, she says, were very smart and accomplished on paper. But many wereunable to take care of themselves. “They were turning to parents constantly for guidance,for problem-solving, to have them make the choice about something.”Lythcott-Haims warns this kind of parenting has many short-term wins but long-term coststhat harm the child. She uses an area common to most children--a playground.Lythcott-Haimssuggests letting your child get a little hurt.“If you do your child's homework, it will be perfect. That is what she calls theshort-term win. The long-term cost is that your child may not feel capable. And he does not become a determined learner, meaning he will give up easily when faced with a difficultproblem to solve.” So what can parents do if they want to beak the overparenting “helicopter” cycle? Reading Julie's book, you can follow some ways to stop hovering overyour children. In a word, when kids have all the skills to take care of themselves, they will be prepared for adulthood.28. The underlined words “hover over” in Paragraph 1 probably mean “________”.A. deal withB. fly overD. circle aroundC. stare at29. What do the “helicopter parents ” believe?A. Short-term wins can harm the kids.B. Getting protection from parents is necessary.C. Trying to make decisions should be valued.D. Learning from failure is helping kids.30. What should parents do for their children based on Julie's study?A. Encourage them to do what they can do.B. Help them grow with parents' protection.C. Guide them in doing as parents do or say.D. Prevent them from playing on a playground.31. What would be the best title for the text?A. How to Break the Overparenting CycleB. How to Help Adults with Their ProblemsC. Helicopter Parenting Is Well Worth TryingD. Helping Children Too Much Is Hurting ThemBThey swim lovely along the shore, looking for underwater greens to feed on. But thesedays, along Florida's western coast, something is mixing with the seas grass that manateeslike to eat. And it's making them sick --- even killing them.It's a poisonous form of algae, usually called “red tide” because of its color. Algaeare plant-like organisms (微生物) that live mainly in water. Most are harmless, but not red tide. When it gets mixed in with the grass and the manatees eat it, they get so sick that they can't even swim.“They're basically paralyzed (瘫痪的), and they become unconscious, ” said Virginia Edmonds, an animal care manager. Manatees are mammals and they need to surface often tobreathe in air. If a manatee is paralyzed, it can't swim and will drown.As of Monday, the current red tide outbreak has killed at least 174 manatees since the beginning of this year. That has already beaten Florida's record-high number for manatee deaths in a single year --- and we still have nearly nine months to go!perts aren't sure when the red tide outbreak will end. So many more manatees are The exin danger. The situation has gotten so desperate that Florida zoos have rescued at leasta dozen manatees. You can find manatees anywhere from Brazil up to Florida --- and throughoutmuch of the Caribbean Sea.In fact, the manatee is officially considered an endangered species. Thanks to the US government's protection, Florida's manatee population has grown to approximately 5,000 in recent years. But the red tide is threatening their survival. Some experts suspect thatpollution from farms even might be fueling the red tide outbreak, because fertilizerthat'sused on farms often winds up in water. And when that fertilized water runs off into theGulf of Mexico, it makes things grow faster --- just like on land.If you're in Florida and you see a manatee that doesn't look right, wildlife officials would like you to call them. They've set up a free hotline --- 888-404-3922. “We want to preserve the manatees for the future of Florida,” said Martine, a veterinarian (兽医) with Florida Fish and Wildlife Commission. “We want future generations to enjoy manatees the way we enjoy them right now.”32. All of the following are about descriptions of red tide except ____________.A. plant-like organisms that live mainly in waterB. a kind of sea grass that manatees like to eatC. a poisonous form of algaeD. growing rapidly33. In the text, the author seems to worry that _____________.A. manatees from Brazil up to Florida will be huntedB. the experts cannot prevent the red tide from spreadingC. more manatees will be killed in the following nine monthsD. manatees will have to spend their winter in the Caribbean Sea34.What can we infer from the text?A. The experts know the red tide will end this year.B. Florida zoos should try to search for sick manatees in the sea.C. The manatees benefit little from the US government's protection.D. Farms should be stopped from sending out harmful materials into the sea.35.The free hotline is mentioned in the last paragraph to ________.A. call on people to protect the environmentB. let future generations enjoy manatees betterC. remind people to save the manatees in troubleD. show the determination of protecting the manatees第二节．七选五It was the First day of school, 1961. Five-year-old Maecarol Jemison was confident kindergartner who could already read. When her teacher asked her , “36 ” The First BlackWoman AstronautMae replied: A scientist. Her teacher looked surprised: Not many women became scientists then, and certainly few black women. 37 .Mae's love for science took her to the library. She read books about the universe. 38 .In sixth grade she read A Wrinkle in Time and The Arm of the Starfish. Those books stand out because they had women scientists and girl heroines, Mae remembers. 39 . She wasactive in student government, acted in plays, and studied dance. In dance class, I grew stronger and gained an appreciation for hard work, physical strength, and grace,(优雅)she says.In college, Mae studied the physical and social sciences, and learned to speak Russian andthe African language Swahili. She earned a degree in chemical engineering and African studies. After college, she studied medicine for four years, and became a medical doctor.40 . She trained in Texas, learning about space exploration. She worked for NASA, and waitedfor a shuttle assignment.When the space shuttle Endeavour launched into orbit in 1992, Mae became the first African-American woman to orbit the earth. Mae looked down from the shuttle and saw Chicago.She remembered visiting the library, making science fair projects, and dancing. I felt like I belonged right there in space, she remembers.A. She also enjoyed science fiction books.B. But that was Mae's first and only choice.C. Books weren't the only way Mae learned.D. What do you want to be when you grow up?E.W hat do you know about your hero and why?go to school like everyone else.F. Astronauts aren't born ; theyG. In 1987, Mae was accepted into NASA's astronaut program.完形填空Everyone has stories about facing adversity in his lives. The 41 is what we did to overcomeit.We used to have a glass studio near our home. Several years ago we 42 an awful winter;we had much snow and ice. The 43 of the ice and snow collapsed the roof of our studio, takingwith it one of the sources of our income. Before it collapsed, we got on the roof and triedto 44 the snow and ice, but when the thickness of ice was 5 feet and the temperature wasminus 20 ℃, it was pretty 45 to do.We had a friend helping us try and 46 the roof by bracing(支撑) . Finally, there was 47that could be done. The roof 48. We had moved a lot of our goods and tools from the studiobut we 49 a lot also: glass, stoves, workbenches, to 50 only a few of the items. It was a(n) 51 experience.Here we were in the middle of 52 with our studio collapsed. We couldn't work as we had53 all the material we were not using in a building. We could have done one of two things. First, we could simply no longer 54 our glass business. And this was certainly a thoughtthat crossed our 55. Second, we could find a way to get our studio 56 up and running. We picked option 2. We had a large 57 that we were not using. 58 we renovated(翻新) thebarn, redesigned our working area and today we have a nicer studio than we have 59 had. If the adversity we faced had not happened, we probably would still be working in the oldstudio—a studio that was 60.judgement．differenceDB．discussionC．41．A.opinionforecast DC．overcame ．42．A.remembered B．experiencedweight ．C．Bmixture ．43A.quality ．length Dcarry remove ．D．Cprevent B．A.melt 44．important necessary ．．DA.difficult C upset．B．45repair．Dchange．Csave．BA.move．46．anything D．everything C47．A.something B．nothing ．D. came down cut up ．48．A.broke up took down C．Bdamaged B．．A.missed lost C．found D．49give 50．D．C．buy B．followdevastating uninteresting C．boring 51．A.surprising B．D．work D．winter ．．experience C52．A.lifeBput away ．A.given away D．put upBgiven up C．53．D. enlarge ． C．avoid reduce B54．A.continueD. sense feelings B55．C．mind A.hearts ．look back ．A.turnDB．Cmake ．56．studio B．．Darea C．workshop A. barn 57．So ．DB．C．But A.For ．Or 58ever 59．never C．A.yet ．．already DBwider ．．Cbetter60A.higher ．Bworse．D 四．语法填空China's capital city Beijing has recently introduced a new smoking ban, 61 is thetoughest anti-smoking so far. The law prohibits smoking in all indoor public places, onpublic transport and in workplaces. Anyone 62 (catch) smoking in these places will geta big fine. Restaurants will have a big part to play in making sure the ban works. Restaurant63 (own) will get a heavy fine if people smoke in their restaurants. The public is alsobeing required 64 (report) anyone who breaks the law and smokes in public.The World Health Organization 65 (welcome) it. “We applauded Beijing for its strongand 66 (determine) leadership in protecting the health of its people 67 making publicplaces smoke-free. We are delighted to be 68 (formal) recognizing the Beijing MunicipalGovernment.” said a WHO spokesperson. The country is the world's 69 (big) tobaccoproducer and has the most smokers. There are around 300 million smokers in China. This isalmost 70 same size as the population of the USA. More than one million Chinese die eachyear from diseases caused by smoking.五．短文改错We are bound to see some ups and downs in our lives. What counts is that we should always face failure brave and spare no effort to make new start. I used to be a top student injunior school. But much to my disappointment, I only get 65 points in math in the first term. Instead of feeling discouraging, I soon calmed down and managed to find out the reasonsof my failure with the help of my teachers and parents. Then I adjusted my ways of studyingtaken the teachers' advice and soon my hard work was rewarded with some great progresses in the next term. It was my confidence and perseverance which helped me recover from failure.Never give up and keep from trying! I believe everyone will overcome the difficulties orenjoy the glory of life again.第十四周周练答案阅读28-31 DBAD 32-35 BCDC 36-40 DBACG完形填空41-45 CBDCA 46-50 BBDBA 51-55 CDBAC 56-60 BADDB单词填空61. which 62. caught; 63. owners; 64. to report; 65 . welcomed;66. determined; 67.by; 68. formally 69. biggest 70. the改错got改为a 73. get 前面加bravely 72. new start改为 71.brave74.discouraging改为discouraged 75. reasons 后面的of 改为for76.taken 改为taking 77. progresses 改为progress78. which 改为that 79. keep from 中的from 去掉； 80. or 改为and。