状语从句重点难点归纳
初三英语中考语法考点重难点详解(七)状语从句的时态知识点整理总结(含主将从现)

初三英语中考语法考点重难点详解(七)状语从句的时态知识点整理总结(含主将从现)中考英语对状语从句的考查,主要集中在时间状语从句和条件状语从句,首先要知道状语从句的作用,描述主句动词发生的“样子”:发生的时间、地点、条件、原因等等。
1、主句是祈使句或者含有情态动词的现在式,这个时候,从句多用一般现在时,例如:He can pass the exam if he studis hard.Tell me if he comes.2、主句用过去进行时,从句用一般过去时,例如:Mom was cooking when I got home.She was praticing the piano when I called.这种情况本质就是过去进行时的功能:表达过去某个时间点正在发生的动作,而从句中的动词往往是个瞬间动词,这个动作的发生(如got home,called)刚好对应着过去的一个“时间点”。
3、主句从句都用过去进行时,这个时候连词用while,例如:While I was doing my homework, mom was cooking in the kitchen.I was sitting in the sun while wy wife was working in the garden.这种情况其实是考试连词while的含义:在……的过程中,这样从句的动词就需要一个“延续性”动词,才能和while 配合完美。
4、关于条件句的用法,是出题人最喜欢采用的If he comes, give him the picture.(主句是祈使句,天剑局是一般现在时)If we try our best, we'll get good grades.主将从现是一般原则,但是要注意也有很多不是主将从现的主从句配合。
补充知识点:“主将从现”首先我们知道一个句子的成分包含,“主谓宾定状补”,那么在句中作状语的从句称为状语从句。
一篇彻底搞懂时间状语从句

一篇彻底搞懂时间状语从句在中考英语中,状语从句是初中英语中很重要的语法项目,是学英语学习的重点更是教与学的难点。
状语从句根据它表示的意思可分为时、原因、条件、目的、结果、让步、比较等。
狀语一般由副词、介词短语、分词和分词短语、不定式或相当于副词的词或短语来担当。
其位置一般放在句末,但也可放在句首或句中。
副词是一种用来修饰动词,形容词,副词或全句的词,说明时间,地点,程度,方式等概念。
1.副词一般在句子中做状语.He speaks English very well.他英语说得非常好.(中的very是程度副词,用来修饰well。
very well是修饰speak 的程度状语)He is playing under the tree.他在树下玩儿.(under the tree是地点状语.)2. 不定式在句子中可以作目的状语。
I come specially to see you.我专门来看你.3.介词短语Ten years ago, She began to live in Dalian.The boy was praised for his bravery.4.从句作状语When she was 12 years old, she began to live in Dalian.If I am not busy tomorrow, I will play football with you.5.分词作状语Having had a quarrel with his wife, he left home in a bad temper.Inhibited in one direction, it now seems that the Mississippi is about to take another.中考主要考查引导状语从句的连词、从句时态等方面。
重点考查时间状语从句、条件状语从句、结果状语从句和比较状语从句。
初中英语让步状语从句重点难点总结

初中英语让步状语从句重点难点总结连词有:although/ though, even if/ even though, however, whatever,… wh-ever.(1) although/though引导的让步状语从句although和though,都作"虽然;尽管"解,通常可以换用,although 的语气较重。
如果要强调"但是"语气,可使用yet,still或nevertheless 来表示"但是"、"依然"或"然而"之意,但是不能与but连用。
Although they have been talking for a long time, he cannot make her believe him.=_____________________________________________________________ ____________.虽然和她谈了半天,他还是不能让她信任自己。
The text is few new words, but the students can't understand.=_____________________________________________________________ ____________.这课文几乎没有新单词,但是学生们不能理解。
(2) even if引导的让步状语从句even if "即使,纵然",从句表示的是尚未发生的动作或存在的情况。
如:Even if it rains tomorrow,_______________________________________________.即使明天下雨,我们也不改变计划。
Even if I failed again, I will not _____________ the experiment.即使我再次失败,我也不会放弃实验。
八年级英语下册,unit6单元语法重点,

Unit6 An old man tried to move the mountains.一、语法难点本单元的语法重点是状语从句,主要讲述以下三种状语从句。
1.unless引导条件状语从句unless = if … not “除非,若不”They will go tomorrow unless it rains.= They will go tomorrow if it doesn’t rains.2.as soon as引导时间状语从句。
“一……就”He will come and see you as soon as he can.3. so.......that引导结果状语从句句型1“主语+谓语+so+形容词/副词+that从句”The wind was so strong that we could hardly move forward.句型2:so +形容词+ a/an + 单数名词+ that从句It was so hot a day that they all went swimming.句型3. so + many/ few + 复数名词+ that从句He has so few friends that he often feels lonely.句型4:so +much/ little + 不可数名词+ that 从句I had so little money that I couldn’t buy a pen.二、重点短语及词组1. work on doing sth. 致力于做某2. assoon as ...... 一……就…....3. once upon a time 从前4. continue to do sth. 继续做某事5. make sth. happen 使某事发生6.try to do sth. 试图做某事7. the journey to sp. ......之旅8. tell the/a story 讲故事9. put on 穿上10. a little bit 有点儿11. keep doing sth. 坚持做某事12. give up 放弃13. instead of 代替;反而14. turn .. . into 变成15. get married 结婚16. the main character 主要人物;主人公17. at other times 在另外一些时候18. be able to 能;会19. come out (书、电影等)出版20. become interested in. 对……感兴趣21. walk to the other side 走到另一边去22. a fairy tale 一个神话故事23. the rest of the story 故事的其余部分24. leave sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事25. make a plan to do sth. 筹划/计划做某事26. go to sleep 去睡觉27. lead sb. to sp. 把某人领到某地28. get lost 迷路29. change one’s plan 改变计划30. tell sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事31. in the moonlight 在月光下32. find one’ s way home 找到某人回家的路33. the next day 第二天34. send sb. to sp. 派某人去某地35. so... that 如此… …以至于…三.知识点讲解Section A1.How does the story begin? 故事是怎么发生的?【解析】begin →began→begun v 开始→beginning n 开始at the beginning of 在……开始【拓展】begin to do sth/ doing sth 开始做某事2. A man told yu Gong that he could never do it.【解析1】tell sb. that 告诉某人【辨析】speak/talk/say/tell▲say“讲,说”,强调说话内容。
高中英语 9类状语从句的用法归纳及备考说明

高中英语9类状语从句的用法归纳及备考说明状语从句的的备考说明状语从句在复合句中作状语,相当于副词的用法,用来修修动词、形容词或副词。
引导状语从句的关联词叫从属连词。
状语从句的语序与陈述句语序相同。
状语从句可位于复合句的句首或句末,当从句位于句首时,后面常用逗号与主句分开。
根据状语从句的不同作用可分为时间状语从句、地点状语从句、原因状语从句、结果状语从句、目的状语从句、条件状语从句、让步状语从句、比较状语从句、方式状语从句等九种。
1. 时间状语从句及备考说明引导时间状语从句的从属连词(以下称引导词)很多,为方便记忆,现作以下分类:(1)基本类:包括before, after, when, while, as, since, till, until, once, as soon as 等。
如:Did anyone call when I was out? 我不在家时谁来过电话吗?We have known each other since we were children. 我们从小认识。
You’ll feel better after you take the pills. 吃完药丸后你会感到好一些。
Make sure that all the lights are off before you go to bed. 睡觉前一定要关灯。
Don’t promise him anything till we’ve had time to think about it. 在我们有时间考虑之前别答应他什么。
(2)名词类:即由名词词组充当引导词,包括the moment, the minute, the second, the instant 等(均表示“一……就……”。
如I loved you the instant (that) I saw you. 我一见到你就爱上你了。
Tell me the moment (that) you get the results. 你一拿到结果就给我打电话。
状语从句重点难点归纳

C 25. Mary made coffee
her guests were finishing their
meal.(全国)
where, wherever, everywhere, anywhere
because, as, since, seeing (that), now (that)
so that, so…that, such…that
if,unless,as long as, suppose,supposing,in case, so far as,provided so,so that,in order that,for fear that,lest
shopping. (因为) 3.as还可用来引导让步状语从句(通常用倒装结构)意为
“尽管”。
如:Tired as he was, he refused to take a rest. (尽管)
Hard as he worked, he can’t work out the problem.
Child as he is, he knows a lot.
• 1 状语从句连词的含义及用法比较; • 2、no matter wh- 与 wh-ever 引导的从句
的区别; • 3、状语从句的时态问题; • 4、状语从句倒装及省略问题; • 5、状语从句与其它从句区别。
注意同一个从属连词的多义性:
连接词when的用法小结 when可用来引导时间状语从句,意为“当……的时候”
二、Identify the types of the Adverbial Clauses.
2020届高三二轮复习:第4讲 状语从句

第四讲状语从句一、明备考方向二、攻重点难点(一)引导时间状语从句的从属连词及重点句式1.引导时间状语从句的从属连词有:when, whenever, while, as, before, after, since, till/until, as soon as, no sooner ...than, hardly/scarcely ...when, immediately, instantly, the moment, every/each time等。
2.在掌握时间状语从句时,要注意以下几个重点句式:(1)not ...until ...“直到……才……”(2)It+will be/was+一段时间+before ... “过……(时间)才……”(3)It+is/has been+一段时间+since ... “自从……以来多长时间了”(4)It+was+not long before ...“不久……就……”(5)No sooner+had+主语+过去分词 ...than ...(正常语序:主语+had no sooner+过去分词+than ...) “一……就……”(6)Hardly/Scarcely+had+主语+过去分词 ...when ... (正常语序:主语+had hardly/scarcely +过去分词+when ...)“一……就……”When I lived there, I used to go to the seashore on Sundays.我住在那里时,星期天常到海滨去。
Please don't talk so loud while others are working.在别人工作的时候,请别这么大声音说话。
It was some time before I realized the truth.过了很长一段时间我才悟出真相。
He had no sooner finished his speech than the students started cheering.=No sooner had he finished his speech than the students started cheering.他刚完成演讲学生们就开始欢呼起来。
英语语法《状语从句》课件完整版

1.实践情景引入(5分钟)
利用PPT展示一段对话,让学生观察并分析句子中状语从句的使用,引导他们思考状语从句的作用。
2.理论讲解(15分钟)
(1)介绍状语从句的定义、分类及用法;
(2)结合教材例句,详细讲解各类状语从句的结构和特点。
3.例题讲解(15分钟)
(1)选取教材中的典型例题,分析并讲解状语从句的用法;
六、课后反思及拓展延伸
课后反思和拓展延伸对学生的知识巩固和拓展具有重要意义,教师需注意以下几点:
1.反思教学过程中的不足,调整教学方法,提高教学效果;
2.推荐学生阅读含有丰富状语从句的文章,增强语感,拓展知识;
3.鼓励学生参加课外活动,如英语角、辩论赛等,提高实际运用能力。
本节课程教学技巧和窍门
一、语言语调
(2)引导学生通过观察例题,总结状语从句的规律。
4.随堂练习(10分钟)
出示一些练习题,让学生当堂完成,巩固所学知识。
5.小组讨论(10分钟)
将学生分成小组,讨论以下问题:状语从句在句子中的作用是什么?如何正确使用状语从句?
6.答疑解惑(5分钟)
针对学生练习和讨论过程中遇到的问题,进行解答。
7.总结回顾(5分钟)
二、在不同语境中灵活运用状语从句
状语从句的灵活运用是教学难点,教师可从以下几个方面进行指导:
1.分析教材中的经典例句,引导学生了解状语从句在不同语境中的运用;
2.通过随堂练习,让学生在不同语境中尝试运用状语从句,提高实际运用能力;
3.鼓励学生多阅读、多积累,增强语感,以便在实际交流中更加自如地使用状语从句。
2.及时批改并反馈学生练习情况,纠正错误,巩固知识;
3.鼓励学生相互讨论、交流,提高解决问题的能力。