八下英语全知识点
八年级下册英语所有知识点大汇总
nit1 what' s the matter?1. It’s +形容词 + for sb. + to do sth. 做某事对某人来说是…的。
It’s important to do sth. 做某事很重要。
It’s important for me to eat a balanced diet.平衡饮食对我来说是很重要的.It’s easy to do sth. 做某事是容易的。
It’s easy for us to find out the answer.找出答案对我们来说是容易的。
2. 情态动词should的用法should是情态动词，它的基本用法是必须和其他动词一起构成谓语。
意为"应该......"。
should（应当，应该）用于所有人称，表示劝告或建议。
eg. ---I have a very bad cold. 我感冒很厉害。
---You should lie down and have a rest. 你应该躺下，多喝水。
3. maybe与may be（1）maybe是副词，译为“也许、可能”，相当于“perhaps”。
如：Maybe he can answer the question. 也许他能回答那个问题。
He maybe is from the USA, too. 他可能也来自美国。
（2）may be中的may为情态动词，译为“可能是......”。
如：He may be from the USA, too. 他可能也来自美国。
She may be our English teacher. 她可能是我们的英语老师。
4. few、a few、little、a little的区别和联系：（1）few / a few用来修饰可数名词，few表示否定意义，没有，几乎没有；a few 表示肯定意义，有几个。
例如：He has few friends here, he feels lonely. 他这里没朋友，他感觉寂寞。
八年级下册英语语法知识点归纳总结
八年级下册英语语法知识点归纳总结如下：一、动词时态一般现在时：描述经常发生的动作或状态。
主语为第三人称单数时，动词要加-s或-es。
例子：She often reads books in the evening. (她晚上经常看书。
)一般过去时：描述过去发生的动作或状态。
动词要用过去式。
例子：I went to the park last Sunday. (我上周日去了公园。
)现在进行时：描述正在进行的动作或状态。
结构为“be动词（am/is/are）+动词-ing”。
例子：They are playing football now. (他们现在正在踢足球。
)过去进行时：描述过去某个时间点正在进行的动作。
结构为“was/were+动词-ing”。
例子：When I called you, you were studying. (我打电话给你时，你正在学习。
)二、形容词和副词的比较级和最高级比较级：用于比较两个事物或人的特征。
一般在形容词或副词后加-er。
例子：This book is cheaper than that one. (这本书比那本便宜。
)最高级：用于比较三个或更多事物或人的特征。
在形容词或副词后加-est，或在前面加the most。
例子：She is the tallest girl in her class. (她是她班级里最高的女孩。
)三、情态动词can/could：表示能力或可能性。
例子：I can swim. (我会游泳。
)may/might：表示可能性或请求。
例子：You may borrow my book. (你可以借我的书。
)must：表示必须或义务。
例子：You must finish your homework tonight. (你今晚必须完成家庭作业。
)四、被动语态被动语态用于描述事物的状态或描述被动发生的动作。
结构为“be动词（am/is/are/was/were）+动词的过去分词”。
八年级英语下册知识点汇总
八年级英语下册知识点汇总
1. 词汇知识：
- 常见动词的过去式和过去分词形式，如regular verbs, irregular verbs等。
- 常见名词、形容词、副词等词性及其用法。
- 常见短语和表达方式，如常用的时间短语、交际用语等。
2. 语法知识：
- 时态：一般过去时、过去进行时、过去完成时等。
- 语态：被动语态的构成和用法。
- 直接引语和间接引语的转换。
- 条件句的构成和用法，如if条件句等。
- 定语从句和状语从句的构成和用法。
3. 阅读理解：
- 阅读短文，理解其主旨和关键信息。
- 根据上下文猜测词义。
- 根据问题找出文中相应的答案。
4. 写作技巧：
- 书面表达：写信、写作文等。
- 口头表达：进行简短的演讲、对话等。
- 语法和拼写的正确应用。
5. 听力技巧：
- 听取关键信息，如对话中的时间、地点、人物等。
- 根据对话内容回答问题。
- 培养对不同语速和语调的听力理解能力。
以上是八年级英语下册的主要知识点汇总，希望对你的学习有所帮助！。
仁爱英语八（下）全册知识点
仁爱英语⼋（下）全册知识点⼋年级下册知识点Unit 5Fｅeling ExcitedTｏpic １You looｋeｘｃited1. ｉnvｉtｅｓb. tｏdo sth．邀请某⼈做某事iｎvite ｓｂ. (to sp.) 邀请某⼈(到某地).2.ｇｏto the mｏvies 去看电影3．one of + 形容词最⾼级+可数名词复数……中最……之⼀“ｏｎe of +可数名词复数”作主语时,谓语动词⽤单数形式4.ｐrｅpareｓth．准备某事preｐare for为……作准备ｐｒepare sth. forｓｂ.为某⼈准备……bｅprｅpａreｄfoｒ强调准备好的状态pｒeparｅto do sth.准备做．．.．．.5．sａy thankｓto sｂ. 向某⼈表⽰感谢say hellｏtｏｓｂ. 向某⼈问好sａy goｏd－bye to sb. 向某⼈告别say sorrｙtｏsｂ. 向某⼈道歉6. felt是feeｌ的过去式。
feｅl意为“感觉，感到”，是连系动词,后⾯接形容词作表语。
类似的还有:tasｔe(尝起来), smelｌ(闻起来），loｏk（看起来),ｓound（听起来)。
7.beａblｅｔo dｏｓtｈ. 有能⼒做某事; be not able to do sｔｈ. 没有能⼒做某事be aｂｌe to, can 区别:be aｂｌe ｔo do能够－－-侧指通过努⼒能够实现的;can---侧指⼈所具有的⼀种能⼒。
另外,can⼀般⽤于现在时和过去时⽽be ａｂlｅto可以⽤于任何时态。
8. ticｋet to……的票/⼊场券；9. ｂｅexcited about ｓth.对某物感到很兴奋10.seeｍunｈａppy看起来不⾼兴seeｍto ｄo ｓth. 看起来/似乎做某事Ｉt ｓeems/ed＋thａt（ａｓiｆ）看起来……,看样⼦……11. a ticket for/ ｔo sｔh. ……的票/⼊场券inｔｅrestiｎg adｊ.“令⼈有趣的”可修饰⼈，也可修饰物iｎｔerｅsted aｄj“感兴趣的,对…感兴趣”，主语通常是⼈，多⽤于bｅ/get/fｅel/beｃomeiｎteｒesｔedin结构中。
人教版英语八年级下册知识点
Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语1. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. have a sore back 背疼5. have a sore throat 喉咙痛6.have a cold 受凉;感冒7. have a nosebleed 流鼻血8.have a heart problem 有心脏病9.have a stomachache 胃疼10.have problems breathing 呼吸困难11. talk too much 说得太多12. drink enough water 喝足够的水13. lie down and rest 躺下来休息14. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶15. see a dentist 看牙医16. get an X-ray 拍X 光片17. take one’s temperature 量体温18. feel very hot 感到很热19. go along 沿着……走20. go to a doctor 看医生21. get off/on 下车/上车22. get into trouble 造成麻烦23. get into/out of 进入/从……出来24. be in control (of) 掌管;管理25.be out of control(of)失控26. thanks to 多亏了27. on the side of the road 在马路边28. shout for help 大声呼救29. put some medicine on sth. 在…上面敷药30. all weekend 整个周末31.put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎32. hurt oneself 受伤33. to one’s surprise 使....... 惊讶的34.fall down 摔倒35. without thinking twice 没有多想36. save a life 挽救生命37. put her head back 把她的头向后仰38. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖39. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事40. used to do过去常常41. in the same way 以同样的方式42. sound like 听起来像43. make a decision 做出决定44. because of 由于45. mountain climbing 登山运动46. feel sick 感到恶心47. in a difficult situation 在困境中48. take risks 冒险49. keep on doing sth. 继续做某事50. give up (doing) sth. 放弃51. run out (of) 用完;用尽52. in time 及时on time准时53. right away/at once 立刻54. so that 以便二、重点语法1.What’s th e matter（with sb）?怎么了？询问麻烦事或身体状况=What’s the trouble (with sb)?=What’s the problem (with sb)?=What’s up?=What’s your trouble/problem?2.1.) have a+名词，表示某种病have a cough咳嗽2.）sore也可表疾病have a sore back/throat背疼/喉咙痛3. need有两种词性，实义动词和情态动词实义动词：1. need sth 2. need (sb) to do 3. don’t need.....情态动词：1. need+原型2. Need I ....? 肯Yes,you must. 否No, you needn’t.4.see sb do sth看见某人做某事（强调全过程）see sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事（强调正在发生）5.expect sth期待某物agree with sb同意某人expect(sb) to do 期待做某事agree to do同意做某事expect+that从句期待agree+that从句6.have trouble/problems in doing sth 做某事有困难7.trouble用法:1).be in trouble处于困境2).get(sb) into trouble(使某人)陷入困境8.词组辨析：used to do过去常常be used to doing习惯于做9.so...that+从句如此...以至于so that为了，目的是引导目的状语从句(当主句主语与从句主语一致时可用in order to)Eg: He works hard so that he can succeed=He works hard in order to succeed.10.What’s the meaning of...?=What does...mean?....的意思是什么？11.反身代词：myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselvesteach oneself,enjoy oneself,dress oneself,introduce oneself,help oneself12.躺：lie-lay-lain-lying 说谎：lie-lied-lied-lying下蛋：lay-laid-laid-laying(规则的撒谎，不规则的躺，躺过就下蛋)Unit 2 I ’ll help to clean up the city parks.一、重点短语1. Clean-Up Day 清洁日2. an old people’s home 养老院3. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难4. used to do sth.过去常常做某事5. care for 关心;照顾6. the look of joy 快乐的表情7. at the age of 在......岁时8. clean up 打扫(或清除)干净9. cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振奋10. give out 分发;散发11. come up with 想出；提出12. make a plan 制订计划13. make some notices 做些公告牌14. try out 试用;试行15. work for 为…工作；为…. 效力16. put up 建造;举起;张贴17. hand out 分发;散发;发给18. call up 打电话;召集19. put off 推迟;延迟20. for example 比如；例如21. raise money 筹钱;募捐22. take after 与......相像;像23. give away 赠送;捐赠24. fix up 修理;修补;解决25. be similar to 与……相似26. set up 建立;设立27. disabled people 残疾人28. make a difference 影响;有作用29. be able to 能够30. after-school reading program课外阅读项目31.a feeling of satisfaction满足感32.several hours若干小时33.volunteer to do自愿做34.sick kids生病的孩子35.homeless people无家可归的人36.be busy with sth忙于37.disabled people残疾人38.a trained dog一只受过训的狗39.book lover爱书者40.think up想出二、重点语法1. notice sb do sth注意到某人做过某事，notice sb doing sth注意到某人正在做某事3.satisfaction用法：1.)satisfy v. satisfy sb 使某人满意2.)satisfied/satisfying adj. be satisfied with对...满意3.)satisfaction n. to one’s satisfaction令某人满意4.owner用法：1.)the owner of...的主人the owner of the shop 2.)one’s own+名词my own shop5. sick adj. 定语，表语sickness n.ill adj. 表语illness n. He is ill.=He is sick. Here is a sick dog.5.raise 及物动词rise 不及物动词The sun rises. Raise your hands.6.take after像(品质，外貌)look like像(外貌)7.imagine+动名词/名词/代词imagine sb doing8.have trouble/problems/difficulty in doing做某事有困难He has trouble in learning English.9.形容词+ness变名词：kind-kindness，ill-illness,sick- sickness, sad-sadness,happy-happiness,busy-business,fair-fairness10.句型辨析：It is clever/smart/kind/nice/friendly of sb to 某人做某事是...的It is +adj+for sb to do 做某事对某人来说是...的11.change one’s mind改变主意change green into yellow由绿变黄12.be interested in=have an interest in 对...感兴趣Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?一、重点短语1.go out for dinner 出去吃饭2. stay out late 在外面待到很晚3. go to the movies 看电影4. take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步5.all day/evening 整曰/夜6.do housework 做家务7. get a ride 搭车8. work on 从事9. finish doing sth. 完成做某事10. clean and tidy 干净整洁11. do the dishes 洗餐具12. take out the rubbish 倒垃圾13. fold the clothes 叠衣服14. sweep the floor 扫地15. make the bed 整理床铺16. as a result结果17. help out 帮忙18. get good grades取得好成绩19. throw down 扔下20.as soon as=the minute 一...就...21. come over 过来22.shout back 大声回应23.walk away 走开24.all the time 一直;总是25.share the housework 分担家务26. a comfortable home 一个舒适的家27.in surprise 惊讶地28. get something to drink 拿点喝的东西29.hang out 闲逛30. watch one show 观看一个节目31. pass sb. sth. 把某物传给某人32. lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人33. get sth. wet 使某物弄湿34. hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事35. do chores 做杂务36. help sb. (to ) do /with sth 帮助某人干某事37.bring a tent带顶帐篷来38. buy some snacks买些小吃39. go to the store去商店40. invite sb. to a party邀请某人参加聚会41. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事42. enough stress足够的压力43.a waste of time浪费时间44. in order to为了45. provide sb with sth=provide sth for sb46. mind doing sth. 介意做某事47. depend on依赖;依靠48. look after/take care of 照顾；照看49. develop children’s independence发展孩子的独立性50. do one’s part in (doing ) sth.做某人分内的事51. come home from school/ work放学/下班回家二、重点语法1.Could you please(not) do sth ?用于提出请求，希望得到对方肯定回答，语气较委婉。
八年级下册英语知识点最全归纳
八年级下册英语知识点最全归纳Unit 1 短语及句型1.many\\much---- more + 可数或不可数名词更多few --- fewer + 可数名词更多little ----- less +不可数名词更少例如：more people、more pollution、less free time、less pollution、fewer cars、fewer trees2.there will be 将会有 There will be more people.将会有更多的人Will there be less pollution?会有更少的污染吗?Yes,there will.\\ No,there won’t.是，会有。
\\ 不，不会有。
3.be free 免费的4. on computers 在电脑上 on paper 在纸上5.live to be 活到 live to be 200 years old 活到200岁6.fall in love with sb.\\sth. 喜爱某人或某物7.live alone 单独居住8.on vacation 度假9.over and over again 一遍又一遍10.be the same as 与…一样be different from 与…不同unit 2 单词及短语1.What should I \\he\\she\\they\\you do? 我\\他\\她\\他们\\你该怎么办? You could write him a letter. 你可以给他写一封信。
2.argued with sb. 与某人争吵3.out of style 过时的 in style 时尚的4.a ticket to a ball game 一场球赛的票5.surprise sb. 使某人惊奇be surprised at sth. 对…感到惊奇to one’s surprise 令某人惊奇的事6.pay for 支付7.ask sb. for sth. 向某人要求某物ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事8.have a bake sale 烧烤9.find out 发现，查明10.get on well with sb. 与某人相处得好11.have a fight with sb. 与某人争吵、打架12.not……until 直到…才13.it’s time for sth.\\it’s time to do sth. 做某事的时间到了14.under too much pressure 承受太多的压力15.take part in 参加，参与16.a mother of three 三个孩子的妈妈Unit 3 短语及句型1.What were you doing when the UFO arrived?当UFO到达时你在干什么?2.While the boy was walking down the street, the UFO landed. 当男孩在沿着街道走时，UFO降落了3.in front of 在…之前(外部整体前)in the front of (内部整体前)4.talk on the phone 在电话中交谈nd on the street 在街上降落6.walk down the street 沿着街道走7.take off (过去式 took off) 起飞8.around ten o’clock 大约10点9.You can imagine how strange it was!你可以想象它有多奇怪!10.Museum of Flight 飞行博物馆11.jump down 跳下来12.in a tree 在树上 on a tree 长在树上13.run away 跑开，逃跑14.say to sb. 对某人说15.one of the most important events 最重要的事件之一 (one of + 形容词最高级+名词复数)最…之一16.in silence 无声的17.take place 发生(预先安排) happen 发生 (偶然)18.have meaning to sb. 对…来说有意义Unit 4 短语及句型1.He said he was hard-working. 他说他努力学习了2.She said she was having a party for Lana她说她为Lana举行了聚会3.mad at sb. 对某人生气4.first of all 首先5.pass sth. to sb. \\ pass on sth. 传递某物6.be sppoused to 应该7.I’m better at reading than listening. 我的阅读比听力好。
八年级英语下册知识点归纳总结
八年级英语下册知识点归纳总结八班级英语下册学问点归纳1He said I was hard-working.重点语法：宾语从句结构：主语 + 谓语动词 + 宾语从句(主语 + 谓语动词 + 宾语/表语)例句：----Im good at English. He says. (改为加宾语从句的复合句)----He says Im good at English.留意：①主句是一般如今时态，宾语从句的时态不受其影响。
例句：He says Im good at English now.He says I was good at mathematics when I was young.②主句是过去时态，宾语从句也要用过去时态。
例句：He said I was good at mathematics when I was young yesterday.He said I was good at English now yesterday.③宾语从句是客观真理时永久用一般如今时态。
例句：Our teacher says 24 hours make a day.Our teacher said the sun gives us so many energy yesterday.④动词原形不能作主语，必需用其 -ing 形式。
例句：She said helping others changed her life.重点短语：direct speech 直接引语reported speech = indirect speech 间接引语first of all = at first 首先pass on 传递be supposed to do sth. 应当做某事be good at = do well in 在某方面做得好in good health 身体健康get over 克服open up 打开care for = take care of = look after 照料;照看not any more = not any longer = no longer 不再have a cold 感冒end-of-year exam 年终考试get nervous 变得紧急forget to do sth. 遗忘做某事(该事未做)forget doing sth. 遗忘做某事(该事已做)its + adj. + [for sb.] + to do sth. 做某事[对某人来说](加形容词)context 上下文Reading Strategy(阅读方法)First read for meaning， not for detail. (首先理解文段的大致意思，不在于文段的详情部分。
人教版八年级下册英语——知识点语法归纳总结
人教版八年级下册英语——知识点语法归纳总结Unit 1 What’s the matter?1. 短语归纳①have a cold/ fever/ stomachache…感冒、发烧、胃疼……②lie down 躺下③too much 太多④get an X-ray 拍片⑤take one’s temperature量体温⑥sound like 听起来像……⑦take breaks (take a break) 休息⑧go to a doctor 看医生⑨get off 下车⑩on the side of…在……边上have a heart problem 患心脏病wait for 等待to one’s surprise 使……惊讶的；出乎意料? thanks to 多亏；由于in time 及时think about 考虑，认为right away 立刻，马上get into trouble 陷入麻烦fall down 摔倒a few 几个，一些21 have problems breathing 呼吸困难22 get sunburned 晒伤23 look up 查阅24 be interested in…对……感兴趣25 be used to doing…习惯于做某事26 take risks (take a risk) 冒险27 lose one’s life 丧生28 became of 因为29 run out (of) 用尽，耗尽30 be ready to do sth. 准备做某事31 cut off 切除32 climb down 爬下33 get out of 离开；从……出来34 tell of 讲述35 the importance of (doing sth.) （做某事的）重要性36 be in control of 掌管，管理37 make a decision 做决定38 keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事39 give up 放弃40 cut/ hurt oneself 使自己受伤2. 典句必背①What’s the matter?②I have a stomachache.③What should I do?④Should I take my temperature?⑤I think you should lie down and rest.⑥If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to a doctor.⑦His love for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.3. 用法集萃(1) 当别人心情不好，身体不适或遇到麻烦时，我们可以用如下表达表示关心：What’s the matter?What’s the matter with you?What’s wrong with …?What’s the trouble\problem with …?(2) 英语中常用have描述身体的不适，此时have意为“患有”，常用结构：①have a + 疾病例：have a cold 感冒；have a fever 发烧；have a cough 咳嗽②have a + 身体部位-ache例：have a headache 头痛；have a toothache 牙痛③have a sore + 身体部位例：have a sore throat 咽喉痛；have a sore back 背痛(3) lie down躺下；tell lies/a lie 说谎含义过去式过去分词躺；平躺lay lain位于撒谎；说谎lied lied(4) maybe & may be①maybe，“或许”，常用于句首，表示可能性，后加句子。
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Unit1一．What’s the matter with you ？=What’s wrong with you?回答：I have a cold/fever/cough. I have a toothache/headache/stomachache. I have a nosebleed. I have a sore throat. I have a heart problem.二．身体部位：tooth---teeth foot----feet三.1.lie down 2.hot tea with honey 3.see a dentist 4.get an X-ray 5. right away 6.take one’s temperature7. get off/on 8. expect sb to do sth 9.to one’s surprise 10.agree to do sth 11.give up doing sth. 12..agree with sb 13.thanks to/ thanks for 14. in time/on time 15. get into trouble 16. take some medicine 17.put on/take off18.be interested in 19. mountain climbing 20.take risks 21.lose one’s life 22.because of23.run out /run out of 24.be ready to do sth. 25. mind doing sth 26.so that 27.so…that 28.get some rest 29. sound like 30. feel like31. cut off 32. be in control of 33. get out of 34.be used to doing sth.35mean to do sth 36.mean doing sth.四.1.You need to take breaks away from the computer. 2.I sat in the same way for too long without moving.3.The driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road.4.He stopped the bus without thinking twice.Unit1一．你怎么了？回答：我感冒了。
/我发烧了/我咳嗽了。
我牙疼/我头疼/我肚子疼. 我流鼻血.我喉咙疼我有心脏病二．身体部位：牙(单、复) 脚(单、复)三.1躺下2带蜂蜜的热茶3看牙医4.做x射线检查5. 立刻6量体温7.下车/上车8.期待某人干某事9.令某人惊奇的是10.同意干某事11. 放弃干某事12.同意某人的意见13.多亏,由于/因…而感谢14.及时/按时15.陷于困境16.吃一些药17.穿上/脱下18.对…感兴趣19. 爬山(名词短语)20.冒险21.丧生,失去某人的生命22.因为23.(某物)用完/用完(某物) 24.准备干某事25介意干某事26.为了，结果…27.如此…以致28.休息29. 听起来像30.想要,感觉像31. 切断32. 掌管,管理33.从…出来34.习惯于干某事\习惯于某事35.打算干某事36.意味着干某事四.1.你需要远离电脑休息。
2.我用一种姿势坐着不动时间太久了。
3.司机看见一个老人正躺在路边。
4.他没有多想就停下了公共汽车Unit2一．短语1.give up give away give out 2.hand in hand out 3. put up put off put on4. cheer up clean up call up think up fix up set up use up=run out of5. make plans to do sth =plan to do sth.6. come up with=think up7.（feel）lonely/（be/live）aloneed to do sth./be used to doing sth/be used to do sth./be used for doing sth.9. two weeks from now 10. care for/look after/take care of 11.volunteer to do sth 12.such +a/an +形+名13. the look of joy 14. at the age of four15. try out try to do sth try one’s best to do sth 16. strong feeling of satisfaction 17. make money 18.raise money 19. be similar to =take after 20.disabled people21.imagine doing sth 22.normal things 23. a friend of mine24. be able to do sth. 25.at once26.be good at=do well in= be strong in二：1.different与difference 2. difficult /difficulty 3. train 与training 4.kind 与kindness三．语法：give up doing sth. give hope up= give up hope give it up (代只能放短语之中。
)Unit2一．短语1.放弃赠送、分发分发2.上交分发3.张贴、挂起推迟穿上、戴上4. 使…高兴起来打扫干净打电话给（某人）想出修理建起、设立用完、用尽5.计划干某事6. 想出7.（感到）孤独/(客观)独自一人8.过去常常干某事/习惯于干某事/被用来干某事/被用来干某事9.从现在起两周10.照顾11.自愿干某事12这样+一个+形容词+名词13.高兴的表情14.在4岁15.参加…选拔,试用努力干某事尽某人最大的努力干某事16. 强烈的满足感17.挣钱18.筹钱19.与…相像20.残疾人21.想象干某事22.正常的事23我的一个朋友24. 能干某事25.立刻26.擅长…二．单词：1.不同的与不同 2.困难的/困难4.训练(动) 火车(名) 与训练(名)6.和蔼的与善良三．语法：放弃干某事放弃希望放弃它(代只能放短语之中。
)Unit3 一．语法：怎样向别人有礼貌的提出问题。
1. Could you please do sth? Yes, sure. /No problem. /Of course . Sorry, I can’t. I have to…2. Would you mind doing sth?3. Would you like to do sth?二．1.do the dishes 2. sweep the floor 3. take out the rubbish 4. make the bed 5. fold the clothes6. take the dog for a walk7. stay out late8. get a ride9. work on 10.help out with 11. at least 12. be back from 13. throw(threw) down14.sit (sat) down15. come over16. neither of us17. as soon as 18.something to drink/eat 19. a waste of their time 20. provide sth for sb/provide sb with sth 21. in order to do sth. 22. depend on23. do their part in 24. in surprise 25.as a result 26. fall(f e ll) ill 27.all the time三．句型1.The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over. 2.neither did I3. Here you are.4.invite sb to do sth5.W e don’t have time to study housework.6.spend +时间/金钱doing sth/on sth7.the +比较级…, the +比较级…8.L ucy is the taller of the two.Unit3 一．语法：怎样向别人有礼貌的提出问题。
1. 请你干某事好吗? 是的，当然. /没问题. /当然. 对,我不能. 我不得不…2. 你介意干某事吗?3.你想要干某事吗?二．1.洗餐具2. 扫地3.倒垃圾 4.整理床铺5. 叠衣服6.遛狗7.在外面待到很晚8. 搭便车9. 从使,用10.帮助干11.至少12.从…回来13.扔下14.坐下15.过来,来访16. 我们两个都不17. 一…就18.吃的/喝的东西19.浪费他们的时间20.为某人提供某物21. 为了干某事22. 依靠23. 做他们的一部分24.惊讶地25.结果26.生病27.一直，反复三．句型1.我在电视机前坐下地那一刻，妈妈就走过来。
2.我也不3. 给你. 4.邀请某人干某事5.我们没有6.某人花费时间/金钱干某事/在某物上7.越…, 就越… 8.露西是两个中较高的.Unit4一语法：1.Why don’t you do sth?=Why not do sth? 3.How about/What about doing sth?二．短语1.too much /too many 2.after-school classes 3. get into a fight with= have a fight with= fight with 4. so that so…that 5. on the phone 6.cut out7. look through/ for/ after/ up8.work out9. give …back=return 10. be angry with sb.11. a big deal 12.get on (well) with13. hang out/over14. elder brother15. in one’s opinion16. allow sb to do sth allow doing sth 17.tell sb to do sth18. refuse to do sth19. not…anymore20.continue to do sth/doing pare ... with.22.much too tall 23.not …until 24.find sb. doing sth./ do sth.25.the Greens26.be always doing sth.三．1.develop/ developed/developing/development 2. communication/communicate 3. type/typicalUnit4一语法：1.你为什么不干某事?=为什么不干某事?2.干某事怎么样?二．短语:1太多+不可数名/太多+可数名2.课外活动课3. 与某人打架4. 为了,结果…如此…以致5.在电话上6.删除、删去7.浏览/寻找/照顾/查询,向上看8算出9.归还10.生某人的气11.重要的事12.与…相处(得好) 13. 闲逛/悬挂在…正上方14. 大哥15. 依…看16.允许某人干某事允许干某事17.告诉某人干某事18.拒绝干某事19.不再20.继续干某事21.与…作比较22.太高23.直到…才24.发现某人正在干某事/发现某人干了某25.格力斯一家人26.一直干某事三．单词 1.发展v./ 发达的/发展中的/发展 2.交流n./交流v.3.类型n./ 典型的Unit5一、语法：过去进行时 1.谓语构成: was/were+doing 2.标志:I was sleeping at 7:00 yesterday evening/at that time /at the time of the rainstorm./while my mother was watching TV/when my mother came back./when Tom was singing.二、1. go off 2. run off 3. rain heavily 4. pick up 5. either/too 6.have a look =look7. feel(felt) like8. make sure 9. fall(fell) asleep 10. die (dying) down 11. wake(woke) up 12.in a mess13. wait for14.break(broke)…apart15. help each other16. make one’s way to …17. in silence18.more recently19.take down 20.have meaning to…21.so…that/ so that 22.at first 23.th e rest of 24.point out三、句型：1.have fun/trouble/problems/difficulty/ a hard time doing sth.2.He is against the plan.3.It brought familes and neighbors closer together.Unit5 语法：过去进行时 1.谓语构成: was/were+doing 2.标志:I was sleeping 在昨晚七点/在那时/在暴风雨时刻/当我的妈妈正在看电视时/ 当我的妈妈进来时/当汤姆正在唱歌时。