十年高考(2004-2014)英语试题分类解析 动词与动词短语
十年高考(2004-2014)英语试题分类解析 代词

十年高考2014最新命题题库大全2004-2014高考英语试题分类解析代词(2014安徽卷)24.You can ask anyone for help. ______ here is willing to lend you a hand.A. OneB. No oneC. EveryoneD. Someone【答案】C【解析】考查代词。
句意:你可以向任何人求助,这里的每个人都乐意帮助你。
one意为“某一个人或物”,代替可数名词单数,表示泛指;no one相当于nobody意为“没有人”;everyone 意为“每个人”,强调全体;someone意为“某一个人”。
根据句意可知,空格处用everyone,强调所有人都愿意帮助你。
故C正确。
(2014山东卷)4. Susan made______ clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself.A. thatB. thisC. itD. her【答案】C【解析】考查代词。
句意:苏珊向我讲清楚了希望有自己的新生活。
It可代替不定式、动名词、从句做形式宾语,而将真正的宾语移至句末。
句中it作形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的宾语从句that she wished to make a new life for herself。
故C正确。
(2014福建卷) 21. In some countries, people eat with chopsticks, while in______, knives and forks.A. anotherB. othersC. bothD. all【答案】B【解析】考查代词。
句意:在一些国家,人们用筷子吃饭,而在另一些国家里,人们使用刀叉。
Another泛指指三者或三者以上中的另一个;others泛指其他的人或物;both指两者都……;all指三者或三者以上都……。
2004年全国各省高考英语真题解析

北京卷1---2004I invited Joe and Linda to dinner, but ______ of them came. 21. A. neither B. either C. none D. Both 【考点】代词。
吃晚餐,但是他们一个也没来。
两个人的否定要Linda 和Joe 【方法】根据句意,我邀请是用于三个以上的否定。
None。
neither用吃晚餐,但是他们一个也没来。
Linda 和Joe 【翻译】我邀请 A 【答案】【工具箱】s that terrible noise? ’What-22. The neighbors _______ for a party. -A. have prepared B. are preparing C. prepare D. will prepare 【考点】时态。
邻居们在准备聚会。
因为很吵,所以是正----那是什么烦人的声音?----【方法】根据句意,在准备,要用进行时态。
邻居们在准备聚会。
----那是什么烦人的声音?----【翻译】B 【答案】【工具箱】 23. My advisor encouraged _______ a summer course to improve my writing skills. C. for me to take D. me to take A. for me taking B. me taking 【考点】固定搭配表示鼓励某人干某事encourage sb to do sth.【方法】固定搭配,【翻译】我的顾问鼓励我参加暑期课程来提高我的写作技能。
D 【答案】【工具箱】”_______ our hope that the two sides will work towards peace. “24. The Foreign Minister said, C. That is D. It is A. This is B. There is 【考点】形式主语从句。
专题04动词和动词短语(解析卷)-十年(2014-2023)高考真题英语分项汇编(全国通用)

专题04动词和动词短语2023年1.【2023年全国乙卷】She studied with all the hair products at the drugstore.2.考查动词。
句意:她研究了药店里所有的护发产品。
study是及物动词,后面直接接宾语,介词with多余。
故删除with。
20221.【2022年天津卷第二次】If we continue to________ environmental problems, we will regret it sooner or later.A. highlightB. identifyC. ignoreD. prevent【答案】C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。
句意:如果我们继续忽视环境问题,我们迟早会后悔的。
A. highlight突出;强调;B. identify辨认;识别;C. ignore忽视;D. prevent阻止。
由句意可知对于环境问题我们迟早会后悔,而这一切都是因为我们对环境问题的忽视。
故选C项。
2.【2022.6新高考1卷完形填空】Another time, we rented a boat in Vallecito Lake. The sky was clear when we ___47___, but storms move in fast in the mountains, and this one quickly ___48___ our peaceful morning trip.47. A. signed up B. calmed down C. checked out D. headed off48. A. arranged B. interrupted C. completed D. recorded【答案】D、B【47题详解】考查动词短语辨析。
句意:我们出发时,天空很晴朗,但山中风暴来势汹汹,风暴很快中断了我们平静的晨间旅行。
高中英语真题-【十年高考】2005-2014年全国各地高考英语试题分类汇编:动词及动词短语

高中英语真题:【十年高考】2005-2014年全国各地高考英语试题分类汇编:动词及动词短语〖05全国Ⅲ〗Before building a house, you will have tothe government’s permission.A.get fromB.followC.receiveD.ask for〖答案〗D〖考点〗本题考查动词短语的辨析。
〖解析〗句意为:建房子需请求政府的允许。
get...from...从……得到……;follow遵循, 依照……行事;receive收到, 此三项均不符合题意。
〖05上海〗The company is starting a new advertising campaign tonew customers to its stores.A.joinB.attractC.stickD.transfer〖答案〗B〖考点〗考查动词意义。
〖解析〗句意为:为了把新的顾客吸引到店内, 公司开始了一场新的广告战。
join参加;stick粘, 贴;固定在某处;transfer转移;传给。
〖05福建〗The dictionary is being printed and it will soon . A.turn out e outC.start outD.go out〖答案〗B〖考点〗本题考查动词短语的辨析。
〖解析〗句意为:这本词典正在印刷, 不久将出版。
turn out关掉;结果是;生产;start out出发;开始做某事;go out外出;熄灭;过时。
〖05湖南〗I was just talking to Margaret when Jackson .A.cut inB.cut downC.cut outD.cut up〖答案〗A〖考点〗本题考查动词短语的辨析。
〖解析〗cut in插话, 打断别人的话;cut down砍倒;cut out剪掉, 剪下;cut up剁碎, 砍碎。
专题04 动词和动词短语-2014年高考英语试题分项版解析(原卷版)

1.【2014·全国大纲卷】31.Caroline doesn’t have a gift for music,but she ______ it with hard work.A. goes back onB. takes away fromC. makes up forD. catches up with2.【2014·天津卷】13. The two countries are going to meet to _______ some barriers to trade between them.A. make upB. use upC. turn downD. break down3.【2014·天津卷】9. My parents always _______ great importance to my getting a good education.A. haveB. attachC. acceptD. pay4.【2014·江西卷】27. Anyway, we’re here now, so let’s ___some serious work.A. e up withB. get down toC. do away withD. live up to考点:考查动词短语的运用8.【2014·湖北卷】Seeing the big crowd ing towards him, he started to run down the hill,but____ and went down on his hands and knees in the melting snow.A. slippedB. skiedC. signalledD. sank9.【2014·湖北卷】The old rules have to be _____because they only applied to the circumstances that existed when they were made a hundred years ago.A. developedB. establishedC. observedD. revised10.【2014·湖北卷】I’ve been trying to phone Charles all evening, but there must be something wrong with the network; I can’t seem to_____.A. get throughB. get offC. get inD. get along11.【2014·湖北卷】Is this your necklace, Mary? I____ it when I was cleaning the bathroom this morning.A. came acrossB. dealt withC. looked afterD. went for12.【2014·江苏卷】25. Top graduates from universities are ________ by major panies.A. chasedB. registeredC. offeredD. pensated13.【2014·江苏卷】30. —Dad, I don’t think Oliver the right sort of person for the job.—I see. I’ll go right away and ________.A. pay him backB. pay him offC. put him awayD. put him off14.【2014·江苏卷】33. Legend has it that the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival is to ________ the soul of Qu Yuan.A. rememberB. remindC. recoverD. recall15.【2014·陕西卷】18. Ralph W. Emerson would always ______ new ideas that occurred to him.A. set offB. set aboutC. set upD. set down19.【2014·浙江卷】7. Last week a tennis ball hit me on the head, but I tried to _______ the pain, believing that it would goaway sooner or later.A. shareB. realizeC. ignoreD. cause20.【2014·浙江卷】9. No matter how carefully you plan your finances, no one can _____ when the unexpected will happen.A. proveB. implyC. demandD. predict21.【2014·浙江卷】19. How could you ______ such a fantastic job when you have been out of work for months.A. turn offB. turn inC.turn downD. turnto。
2014年全国高考英语试题分类汇编:动词时态与语态【Word版,含解析】

2014全国高考汇编之动词时态与语态一(2014安徽卷)23.The twins, Who their homework, were allowed to play badminton on the playground.A. will finishB. finishC. have finishedD. had finished【考点】考察时态【答案】D【解析】句义:已经完成了他们的家庭作业,这对双胞胎被允许在操场上打羽毛球。
根据句义可知他们完成作业是在被允许到操场上打羽毛球之前。
而他们被允许打羽毛球已经使用了一般过去时,所以完成作业应该使用过去完成时。
故D正确。
【举一反三】--- Peter, do you know who____ my dictionary ?---Sorry , I don’t know . I didn’t do it .A. has taken awayB. was taking awayC. had taken awayD. is taking away【答案】A试题分析:句意:--皮特,你知道谁把我的字典拿走了吗?--对不起,我不知道,我没有拿。
这里拿走发生在过去,强调对现在造成的影响,不知在什么地方,故用现在完成时。
二(2014北京卷)22. ---Hi, let’s go skating.--- Sorry, I’m busy right now. I _______ in an application form for a new job.A. fillB. have filledC. am fillingD. will fill【考点】考察时态【答案】C【解析】句意:—喂,我们五滑冰吧!—对不起,我现在很忙,我正在填写一份新的工作申请表。
根据句意可知本句是在叙述说话时正在进行,正在发生的事情,所以使用现在进行时。
故C正确。
【试题延伸】时态题的考查关键是抓住句子的上下文含义和句中的时间状语。
【11年高考】2004-2014年全国各地高考英语试题分类汇编:连词和介词 (含详细解析)

百度文库版权所有,侵权必究【11年高考】2004-2014年全国各地高考英语试题分类汇编:介词及介词短语2014全国高考汇编之介词+连词一(2014安徽卷)25.The meaning of the word "nice' changed a few times it finally came to include the sense "pleasant."A. beforeB. afterC. sinceD. while【考点】考察状语从句连词词义辨析【答案】A【解析】连词before在…之前;after在…之后;since自从,既然;D当…时;然而;句义:在“nice”这个词最后包括有“pleasant”的意义之前,它的意思已经变化了好几次了。
本句中的副词finally说明最后nice包括有“pleasnt”的意思,说明意义多次变化是之前发生的事情。
根据句义说明A正确。
【举一反三】You can’t borrow books from the school library ______ you get your s tudent card.A. beforeB. ifC. whileD. as〖答案〗A〖考点〗本题考查状语从句的引导词。
〖解析〗该句的意思是:在你得到你的学生卡之前你不能从学校图书馆借书。
所以选before。
二(2014安徽卷)31.What we expect from you is working hard hardly working.A. less thanB. rather thanC. as well asD. as much as【考点】考察介词短语辨析【答案】B【解析】介词动词less than少于…;rather than而不是…;as well as…和…同…也…并;as much as…多达…;句义:我们对你的期待是努力工作而不是几乎不工作。
五年高考(2010-2014)英语试题分类解析 动词与动词短语

2010-2014高考英语试题分类解析动词与动词短语(2014安徽卷)26.Terry, please ______ your cell phone when Grandma is talking to you.A. look up fromB. look intoC. look back onD. look through【答案】A【解析】考查动词短语辨析。
句意:特里,奶奶和你讲话时,从手机上抬起头来。
look up 意为“查找,抬头看”;look into意为“调查,研究”;look back on意为“回顾,回忆”;look through 意为“仔细检查,看穿”。
根据句意可知,空格处用look up from。
故A正确。
【语言知识】Look相关短语1.look about/around 环顾四周,随便看看,到处看看;look about for sth. 到处寻找(某物)。
2. look after sb./ sth. 照顾(某人/某物),照料(某人/某物),关心(某人/某物)。
3. look at sb. 看(某人),注视(某人)。
look at sth. 看待(某事), 考虑(某事),检查(某物)。
4. look back on sth. 回顾(某事),回想(某事)。
5. look down on sb./ sth. 看不起(某人/某事),瞧不起(某人/某事)。
6. look for sth. 寻找(某物/某事);期待(某事)。
7. look forward to n 或doing 期待……,盼望……。
8. look into sth. 调查(某事),研究(某事),了解(某事)。
9. look like [sb.] 看起来象[某人]。
look like … 好象要……,似乎要……。
10. look on 旁观。
11. look on sb./sth. as… 把(某人/某物)看作、当作……12. look out of Sth. 向(某物之)外看。
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十年高考2014最新命题题库大全2004-2014高考英语试题分类解析动词与动词短语(2014安徽卷)26.Terry, please ______ your cell phone when Grandma is talking to you.A. look up fromB. look intoC. look back onD. look through【答案】A【解析】考查动词短语辨析。
句意:特里,奶奶和你讲话时,从手机上抬起头来。
look up 意为“查找,抬头看”;look into意为“调查,研究”;look back on意为“回顾,回忆”;look through 意为“仔细检查,看穿”。
根据句意可知,空格处用look up from。
故A正确。
【语言知识】Look相关短语1.look about/around 环顾四周,随便看看,到处看看;look about for sth. 到处寻找(某物)。
2. look after sb./ sth. 照顾(某人/某物),照料(某人/某物),关心(某人/某物)。
3. look at sb. 看(某人),注视(某人)。
look at sth. 看待(某事), 考虑(某事),检查(某物)。
4. look back on sth. 回顾(某事),回想(某事)。
5. look down on sb./ sth. 看不起(某人/某事),瞧不起(某人/某事)。
6. look for sth. 寻找(某物/某事);期待(某事)。
7. look forward to n 或doing 期待……,盼望……。
8. look into sth. 调查(某事),研究(某事),了解(某事)。
9. look like [sb.] 看起来象[某人]。
look like … 好象要……,似乎要……。
10. look on 旁观。
11. look on sb./sth. as… 把(某人/某物)看作、当作……12. look out of Sth. 向(某物之)外看。
look out 向外看,注意,当心,小心。
13. look over sth.审阅(某物),翻阅(某物),打量(某物),检查(某物),看一下(某物);look sb. over 上下打量(某人),看看(某人)。
14. look through sth. 翻阅(某物),浏览(某物)。
15. look to … 注意……,负责……,重视……。
16. look up sth. in sth. 查阅……,在……中,查找。
17. look up to sb. 尊敬( 某人),仰慕(某人),钦佩(某人)。
(2014安徽卷)28.When the sports hero______ at our party, he was welcomed with open arms.A. turned upB. left offC. moved onD. got away【答案】A【解析】考查动词短语辨析。
句意:当那位体育明星出现在大会上时,他受到热烈的欢迎。
turn up意为“出现,调高,开大”;leave off意为“停止”;move on意为“继续前进”;get away 意为“离开,脱身,逃”掉。
根据句意可知,空格处用短语turned up。
故A正确。
(2014安徽卷)34.Shakespeare's writing is still popular today. It has really______ the test of time.A. failedB. stoodC. takenD. conducted【答案】B【解析】考查动词辨析。
句意:莎士比亚的作品现在仍然很受欢迎,它的确经得起时间的考验。
fail意为“失败,未能做某事”;stand意为“站立,经受,遭受,经得起,忍耐,处于某种状态(或境况、关系、地位等)”;conduct意为“管理,引导,表现”;根据句意可知,句中的stand意为“经得起”。
故B正确。
(2014福建卷)25. It is widely acknowledged that students should be______ in terms of overall quality.A. supportedB. matchedC. evaluatedD. controlled【答案】C【解析】考查动词辨析。
句意:人们普遍认为应该根据全面素质来评价学生。
Support意为“支持,支撑,支援,赡养,供养”;match意为“相配,敌得过,比得上,相配”;evaluate意为“评价,估价”;control意为“控制,管理”;根据句意可知C正确。
(2014福建卷)33. As a grassroots singer, she reads everything she can______ concerning music, and takes every opportunity to improve herself.A. catch sight ofB. get hold ofC. take charge ofD. make mention of【答案】B【解析】考查动词短语辨析。
句意:作为一名草根歌手,她阅读能得到的与音乐相关的一切,抓住每一个机会来提高自己。
catch sight of意为“看见,发现”;get hold of意为“得到,掌握”;take charge of意为“负责”;make mention of意为“提到,谈到”。
根据句意可知B正确。
【语言知识】Keep an eye out for the beautiful, observe the unusual, and catch sight of the surprising.留心周围不经意的美丽,观察那些不同寻常的事物,捕捉那令人惊艳的一瞥。
He got hold of the rope, and we pulled him up. 他抓住绳子,我们把他拉了上来。
He remembered how naive he'd been when he first took charge of the family. 他想起了他第一次担负起照顾这个家时,自己是多么天真。
The media report doesn't make mention of the leaked documents.这篇媒体报道没有提到泄密文件。
(2014湖北卷)23. Seeing the big crowd coming towards him, he started to run down the hill, but ______ and went down on his hands and knees in the melting snow.A. slippedB. skiedC. signalledD. sank【答案】A【解析】考查动词辨析。
句意:看见一大群人朝他跑了过来,他开始往山下跑,但滑倒了,手和膝盖磕在渐融的雪地上。
slip意为“滑倒”;ski意为“滑雪,滑冰”;signal意为“发信号,用动作示意”;sink意为“下沉,消沉,渗”透;根据句中的信息“went down on his hands and knees in the melting snow”可知,他滑倒了。
故A正确。
(2014湖北卷)24. The old rules have to be ______ because they only applied to the circumstances that existed when they were made a hundred years ago.A. developedB. establishedC. observedD. revised【答案】D【解析】考查动词辨析。
句意:这些陈旧的规则不得不修订了,因为他们只适用于一百多年前制定时所适用的情况。
develop意为“发展,增进,增强,研制,培育,开发(土地、资源等,患(病),使(胶卷等)显影”;establish意为“建立,成立”;observe意为“观察,庆祝,遵守”;revise意为“修订,修正”。
根据句意可知D正确。
(2014湖北卷)25. I‟ve been trying to phone Charles all evening, b ut there must be something wrong with the network; I can‟t seem to______.A. get throughB. get offC. get inD. get along【答案】A【解析】考查动词短语辨析。
句意:我整个晚上都给查尔斯打电话,但是网络肯定出了问题,我似乎不能接通电话。
get through意为“通过,到达,做完,接通电话,度过,熬过(困难时期等)”;get off意为“出发,离开”;get in意为“收割,插话”;get along意为“相处,进展”。
根据句意可知A正确。
【语言学习】get through用法1. The woman was so fat that she couldn't get through the doorway. 这女人胖得连门都通不过。
(通过)2. John has got through the examination. 约翰已经通过考试了。
(通过考试)3. The operator finally got me through. 接线员最终给我接通了电话。
(接通)4. If more supplies do not get through, thousands of refugees will die. 如果没有更多的物资送到,上千名难民将会死亡。
(到达)5. We can't get it through to him that using drugs is bad for his health. 我们没法使他明白吸毒对他健康的危害。
(被理解)6. I have a pile of papers to get through before my leaving. 我离开之前有一堆文件要处理。
(完成)7. How did you get through all that money in two days? 你怎么两天就把所有的钱都花完了? (用完)8. I don't know how they get through these cold winters. 我不知道他们是如何熬过这些寒冷的冬天的。