Unit 3 提高练习【新教材】人教版(2019)选择性必修第一册
高中英语Unit3 同步提升练习含解析新人教版必修第一册
Unit 3 Sports and fitnessUnit 3 Reading for Writing1、 For Canaan Elementary's second grade in Patchogue, N. Y., today is speech day, and right now it's Chris Palaez's turn. The 8-year-old is the joker of the class. With shining dark eyes, he seems like the kind of kid who would enjoy public speaking.But he's nervous. "I'm here to tell you today why you should …should …" Chris trips on the "-Id," a pronunciation difficulty for many non-native English speakers. His teacher, Thomas Whaley, is next to him, whispering support. "...Vote for...me…" Except for some stumbles, Chris is doing amazingly well. When he brings his speech to a nice conclusion, Whaley invites the rest of the class to praise him.A son of immigrants, Chris started learning English a little over three years ago. Whaley recalls (回想起) how at the beginning of the year, when called upon to read, Chris would excuse himself to go to the bathroom.Learning English as a second language can be a painful experience. What you need is a great teacher who lets you make mistakes. "It takes a lot for any student," Whaley explains, "especially for a student who is learning English as their new language, to feel confident enough to say, 'I don't know, but I want to know.'"Whaley got the idea of this second-grade presidential campaign project when he asked the children one day to raise their hands if they thought they could never be a president. The answer broke his heart. Whaley says the project is about more than just learning to read and speak in public. He wants these kids to learn to boast (夸耀) about themselves."Boasting about yourself, and your best qualities," Whaley says, "is very difficult for a child who came into the classroom not feeling confident."1. What made Chris nervous?A. Telling a story.B. Making a speech.C. Taking a test.D. Answering a question.2. What does the underlined word "stumbles" in paragraph 2 refer to?A. Improper pauses.B. Bad manners.C. Spelling mistakes.D. Silly jokes.3. We can infer that the purpose of Whaley's project is to_________.A. help students see their own strengthsB. assess students' public speaking skillsC. prepare students for their future jobsD. inspire students9 love for politics4. Which of the following best describes Whaley as a teacher?A. Humorous.B. Ambitious.C. Caring.D. Demanding.2、Some educators told us that more years of school could help students get higher scores on intelligence tests. That was a finding of a study of teenage males in some countries. Now, another research shows that physical activity may help students do better in their classes.The research comes as educators in some countries are reducing time for activities like physical education. They are using the time instead for academic (学术的) subjects like math and reading. The studies appeared between 2008 and 2014. They included more than 55,000 children, aged 6 to 18.Amika Singh: "According to the results of our study, we can conclude that being physically active is beneficial to academic performance. There are, first, Physiological explanations, like more blood flow, and so more oxygen to the brain. Being physically active means there are more hormones (荷尔蒙) Produced like endorphins (内啡肽). And endorphins make your stress level lower and your mood improved, which means you also perform better."Also, students taking part in organized sports learn rules and how to follow them. This could improve their classroom behavior and help them keep their mind on their work.The study leaves some questions unanswered, however. Ms Stash says it is not possible to say whether the amount or kind of activity affected the level of academic improvement. This is because of differences among the studies.The researchers said they found only two high-quality studies. They needed more high-quality studies to confirm (证实) their findings. They also pointed out that "results for other parts of the world may be quite different".Still, the general finding was that physically active kids are more likely to do better in school. Ms Singh says schools should consider that finding before they cut physical education programs. Her paper on "Physical Activity and Performance at School" is published in the Archives of Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine.1.The passage mainly tells us that _______.A.a research on physical education has been done by the researchersB.there is a possibility that physical activity leads to higher gradesC.the amount or kind of activity directly affects academic levelD.the research shows that the children aged 6 to 18 don9t do sports2.Which of the following is TRUE?A.Being mentally active is good for academic subjects.B.The more hormones you have, the more stressed you will get.C.The researchers have found many high-quality studies to prove the research.D.The educators in some countries think studies, not exercise, mean much to students.3.The underlined sentence in Paragraph 6 probably means_______.A.good marks result from high-quality studyB.findings are probably different in different areasC.physical activity will spread all over the worldD.academic performance depends on the surroundings4.What's the purpose of writing the passage?A.To call our attention to the sports at school.B.To introduce alltypes of physical activities.C.To represent the academic performance.D.To improve students' health.3、 Good health and fitness are important to us. ①_______ However, just a few minutes of exercise a day can actually improve one's health. Whether it's a simple five-minute walk or a long hike in the woods, exercise can be good for you in many ways. Here are some tips to help you get fit and healthy.②_______ Short-term goals are easy to achieve. Long-term goals will take you out of your comfort zone. For a short-term goal, you should drink one green drink every day. A long-term goal would be to train for a 5K run or an even more difficult task.Get support from other people. Reaching out to others who share similar goals will help you reach your goals faster. Join a Weight Watchers group or a local walk or running club in your area. ③_______ Find an online weight loss forum(论坛) for support.Work out while you're doing something else. Any activity that requires you to move your body is considered a workout. ④_______ Walk around in the room while you're watching TV. You can also run on the treadmill(跑步机) while reading some news.⑤_______ Eight glasses of water a day will keep you healthy and help you take off weight. Always carry a water-filled bottle on hand if you run outdoors. Choose a balanced meal when ordering takeout or dining out. You can choose what kinds of food you eat. When you dine out or get takeout, choose healthy food. If you're out having beef, choose vegetables or a salad on your side instead of fries or mashed potatoes.A. Drink and eat healthily.B. Join a gym or take a yoga class.C. Set short-term and long-term goals.D. Try your best to achieve your goals.E. Turn to other people for help when necessary.F. Do the activities that you can do at the same time.G. But many people feel there's just not enough time.4、假设你叫李华,是一家英文杂志社的心理咨询师。
高中英语Unit3 同步提升练习含解析新人教版必修第一册
Unit 3 Sports and fitnessUnit 3 Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking1、Teenagers' fitness is now a major concern, and physical exercise is very important. It reduces stress and improves fitness. Exercise makes your body strong, and helps you to keep the right body weight. Sports scientist Dr. Helen Lopez offers the following advice to teenagers：“First，you need to find out your present level of fitness. Then you can design a programme that will help you become healthier.”Dr. Lopez suggests that there are three levels of fitness that need a change of lifestyle. “Overweight” means that the person gets ver y little exercise and often has a serious weight problem. “Inactive” means that the person does not join in many physical activities, hut is not se riously overweight. “ Active” refers to people who take part in sports and other physical activities, but do not have a high fitness level.According to Dr. Lopez, overweight teenagers should work out to keep healthy. "Ride a bike, play volleyball or basketball for a while, and go for a twenty-minute walk each day. All these will help to burn calories.” Inactive teenagers should do similar activities, but add some bending and stretching exercises, such as push-ups and sit-ups, starting with twenty of each a day. Inactive people can take a little more exercise than overweight people because their bodies are stronger，Dr. Lopez said. The same rule applies to(适用于）active teenagers.Dr. Lopez suggests one hour a week or more on running and other forms of intensive exercise, together with fifteen minutes a day spent on stretching and bending activities. These are really important in order to prevent injuries,”Dr. Lopez said. Some weight-training and other body- strengthening exercises could also be planned in the programme in order to increase the person’s strength.1.What can we learn from the passage?A.Active people always have a high fitness level.B.Overweight people always take more exercise.C.Inactive teenagers are not seriously overweight.D.Keeping fit means changing teenagers’ lifestyle.2.Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the text?A.Physical exercise can make the teenagers grow taller.B.Pliysical exercise can help teenagers become healthier.C.Physical exercise can help to bum up calories.D.Physical exercise can increase teenagers’ strength.3.What exercise should people do in order to prevent injuries?A.Walking.B.Stretching and bending.C.Riding.D.Weight training.4.What is the best title for the passage?A.Doing ExerciseB.Teenagers’ FitnessC.Different LifestylesD.Overweight Teenagers2、Sweat ran its way clown my cheeks. It was hot, but the air was still and wet. One final play and the State Softball Championship was ours.I looked towards people who were watching the game. Sure enough, I found my mom.I always hoped my dad were here. The farm needed his full attenlion, but I did not care.Finally, we won! State Champs! I let out a stream of happiness, full of tears. My mom made a “ V to celebrate my success and smiled. I smiled back at her.We all received medals, but I cannot remember any of it. I concentrated my thoughts on my dad. I ran to my mom, asking for her cellphone. I had to tell my dad about the happiest day of my life, and complained (抱怨）about h()'\ he did not care.The phone rang twice, and no one answered. My heart sank, but I tried again anyway.“Hello?” answered my dad.“Dad! ’ I cried. “We won State! ’ Silence.“Dad?” I could hear something on the other end. "Are you一crying?，’“ I’m just really happy for you，Meggie，” he said. “And I’m sorry I couldn’t be there.”An apology was all I needed. I hung up the phone feeling relaxed, and I began to understand how it must feel to be a father. I forgave him for never being there. He worked s o I could play. My father loved me enough to let me experience life’s happiest moments without him.1.Meggie^s father didn't go to watch her game because .A.Meggie did not care about his being thereB.Meggie’s mother took his place to he thereC.the game wasn't so important to her fatherD.he had a full schedule to work on the farm2.The purpose of Meggie calling her father was to .A.express her angerB.show off her medalsC.get her father's praiseD.share her joy of success3.What can we learn from the last paragraph?A.Meggie would thank her father for all he did for her.B.Meggie could spend more time doing the farm work.C.Meggie would apologize for being rude to her father.D.Meggie could enjoy every moment without her father.4.What can be the best title for the text?A.My final gameB.A father’s loveC.My growing painD.A father’s farm3、阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Unit 3 同步练习(有答案)-高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第一册
4．The _________(茶壶) came with a stand to catch the drips of water. (根据汉语意思填空)
Chinese architecture is a style of architecture that has taken shape in East Asia over many centuries. The structural31．(principle) of Chinese architecture have remained32．(large) unchanged, the main changes33．(be) only the decorative details. Since the Tang Dynasty, Chinese architecture34．(have) a major influence on the architectural styles of ROK, Vietnam and Japan. Chinese architecture, the examples of35．can be found from more than 2,000 years ago, is almost as old as Chinese civilization and has long been an important hallmark of Chinese culture.
人教版（2019）选修一高一英语unit3
一、根据句意填写单词
1．Leave the boy____________,and he can make up his own mind.（根据句意填空）
高中英语Unit3 同步提升练习含解析新人教版必修第一册
Unit 3 Sports and fitnessUnit 3 Discovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking1、For most of us, swinging(摆动）360 degrees around the spindle(轴）of a swing set is a distant childhood dream, but for some people in Estonia, it’s what they never grow out of. Not only do they still love struggling against gravity (重力)，but they actually have created a competitive sport around their favorite entertainment. That sport is known as “kiiking”.Swings are deep in Estonian culture, and you can still find various types of swings in villages and towns all around the country. They are used by children and adults alike， either for simple fun，or as a way for communities to bond during celebrations. So maybe it doesn’t come as a big surprise that Estonia has an extreme s port based on swinging. Some people see it as dull, others as pointless, but to those who practice it, kiiking is the coolest thing in the world.The rules of kiiking are pretty simple. Competitors start swinging at a certain height, and if they can complete a full circuit(圈）around the spindle, they can try to do the same after the swing has been raised a little, and so on. Those who fail to do a full spindle are left with the result of their last successful try.Watching kiiking videos might give you the impression that it’s an easy sport，but Laansalu，who has been practicing it since she was 8 years old, says it requires both great physical strength一strong legs and strong arms一and technique一knowing when to stand or sit in the swing chair, when to push yourself over the spindle of the swing and how to avoid injury.Small groups of kiikers have been appearing in other countries, including the United States，but now it is still considered as an Estonian sport. There are no international kiiking competitions yet, but Estonia has several national kiiking events throughout the year.1. What can we know about kiiking?A. Ai is very easy and safe.B. It is intended for children.C. It is an international sport.D. It is developed from swinging.2. What should competitors pay attention to in kiiking according to the text?A.The strength of the swing.B.The way to push themselves.C.The time to stand or sit on the swing.D.The position where they end the sport.3.What decides the success in kiiking?A.The number of circuits he completes.B.The height where he completes a full circuit.C.How long it takes to complete a full circuit.D.How long he performs on the swing.2、 Thanks to a successful crowd-funding campaign, Dion Leonard, an extreme marathon runner is adopting a stray pup (流浪狗) he met while running a 155-mile race in the Gobi desert in China. The fiinds (基金) that were raised will help cover medical expenses so that the dog can be transported from China to Leonard’s home of Edinburgh, Scotland.The female dog, who Leonard appropriately named Gobi, joined Leonard on the second day of the annual 4 Deserts Race Series and ran side-by-side with him for 77 miles. Leonard noticed Gobi running with 101 runners during the first day, but on the second day, Gobi was on the start line, looking up at him. "This was the first contact I had with her and as I ran off the line I noticed her by my side," he said. "I didn't speak much to her that day, but at the finish line she followed me into the tent and we slept next to each other. That was it then."Leonard shared his sleeping space, water and food with his small companion during the race. He even lent her a hand when needed. "I carried her across rivers that she could not cross on her own, " he wrote on his Crowdfimder page.After the race, it was clear to Leonard that he had developed a special bond with the pup and started researching ways to get Gobi to the UK. He learned that it would take four months for Gobi to be medically checked and cleared for entry, allof which will cost $ 6, 560, an amount that has been surpassed (超过) due to a successful Crowdfunder campaign that raised $ 13,330.1.Why did Leonard leave Scotland for China?A.To join in a desert race.B. To travel in Gobi desert.C.To search for a stray pup.D. To donate for animals.2.What can be inferred from the passage?A.It’s not easy to transport a pet to a different country.B.Gobi was familiar with Leonard before the race.C.The money will help shorten the medical checking time.D.Gobi can run much faster than extreme marathon runners.3.What can Leonard be best described as?A. Wealthy.B. Generous.C. Kind-hearted.D. Determined.3、All over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy, happy and help them to live longer.①_____They buy tickets or turn on their TVs to watch the games. Often they get very excited when “their” player or team wins. ②_____ Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those with many rivers. What fun it is to jump into a pool or lake, whether in China, Egypt or Italy!③_____ Think how many people love to skate or ski in Japan, Norway or Canada.Some sports or games go back to thousands of years, like running or jumping. Chinese boxing, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. ④_____ Water-skiing is one of the newest in the family of sports.People from different countries may not be able to understand each other, but after a game they often become good friends. ⑤______ One learns to fight hard but fight fair, to win without pride and to lose with grace.A.Sports help to train a person’s character.B.And think of people in cold countries.C.Many people like to watch others play games.D.Not a few people like sports in the world.E.People aren’t inventing new sports or games.F.People are inventing new sports or games all the time.G.Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them.4、When the modem Olympic Games 1 (start) in 1896 in Athens, Greece, there was no such thing as the Winter Olympics. 2 (player) competed only inthe Summer Games. However, there were the Nordic Games. There was a 3 (compete)of winter sports that took place every few years starting in 1901. But the Nordic Games were only to athletes 4 Denmark, Finland, Norway and Sweden.The winter sports were popular, so in 1924 an International Winter Sports Week 5 (hold) inChamonix, France. About 250 athletes from 16 countries competed in nine sports and there were 11 female athletes, 6 competed in figure skating.Still, the Winter Olympics were under way, adding more sports to the games and 7 (especial) more sports for women. Women got the chance 8 (take) part in skiing，ice hockey (冰球） 9 other sports. Now the Games have such 10 (interest) events as snowboarding and bobsleigh(雪橇比赛）.答案以及解析1答案及解析：答案：DCB解析： 1.D细节理解题根据。
人教版高中英语选择性必修第一册课后习题 Unit 3 Section Ⅲ
SectionⅢUsingLanguage,AssessingYourProgress&VideoTime课后·训练提升一、单词拼写1.Many of us eat purely to satisfy our a for delicious food.2.After supper,I often w along the small river with my husband.3.I usually c home through the park.4.These are r animals which are in great need of protection.5.The design has to a to all ages and social groups.二、单句语法填空1.Tom finished his work ahead time and after that he went home.2.The government makes an appeal everyone to lead a low-carbon lifestyle.3.She was found (wander) in the park alone last night.4.Eprove people’s appetite food.5.Many young people went to the party for(entertain).6.The announcer broadcast a piece of (amuse) news and we all laughed.7.She continued to care for her father up the time of his death.8.The (entertain) was provided by a folk band.9.It is more a newspaper and it can also help us to learn English well.10.Many (fashion) young people go there to shop,beseen,or just hang out.三、完成句子1.从这儿乘火车到杭州大约要花10个小时。
人教(2019)版高中英语选择性必修第一册第三单元限时练(含答案)
人教（2019）版高中英语选择性必修第一册第三单元限时练时间：100分钟分值：120第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑AChristmas is a time for eating great food, giving and receiving presents, and most importantly spending time with your family watching some classic Christmas movies.The Grinch(2000)This is a Christmas must-watch and one of Jim Carrey's best performances. It was also originally a nursery tale book written by Dr Seuss. It's the story of a green monster who wants to ruin Christmas but in the end discovers the power of love and generosity. I promise it's a great film with plenty of laughs along the way.Love Actually(2003)While this is not a personal favourite of mine, people in the UK absolutely love this film. It has many featuring actors and actresses. It might be a little difficult to follow as there are complex plots, so I recommend watching a translated version. However, the heart-warming elements of the film make it worth watching.Home Alone(1990)This amusing masterwork is one of my favourite films of all time. It tells the story of a boy, Kevin, who is left alone in his house when his large family forgets to take him on vacation with them. While other family members are away, burglars try to rob the house and Kevin must protect his home by setting traps. The trips, falls and traps will have you laughing out loud as you watch an 8-year-old boy beat two grown men.Miracle on 34th Street(1994)You can't have Christmas in an English-speaking country without watching this movie. It's not funny like Home Alone or The Grinch, but it is incredibly touching. It's about a man who claims to be Santa, but nobody believes him except a lawyer anda little girl. The story line may seem a little childish but you can enjoy it at any age1.Which film is adapted from a fairy tale?A. The Grinch.B. Home AloneC. Love Actually.D. Miracle on 34th Street.2.What is Home Alone mainly about?A. An unsuccessful family vacation.B.A boy protecting his home by himself.C.A terrible suffering of a little boy.D. An 8-year-old boy's practical jokes.3.Why is Miracle on 34th Street so popular?A. Owing to its moving plot.B. Because of its funny story.C. Due to its childish story line.D. Because of its famous actors and actresses.【1答案】.A【解析】细节理解题。
人教版高中英语选择性必修第一册课后习题 Unit 3 Section Ⅲ
SectionⅢUsingLanguage,AssessingYourProgress&VideoTime一、单句语法填空1.The old man performs magic tricks for (entertain).2.This new dress is so (fashion) that many people like it.3. (rare) does the girl spare some time to see a film.4.The girl stood there,staring at the branches (swing) in the wind.5.This baby is so (adore) that we all like it.二、七选五阅读理解A good book can be satisfying.If reading is a habit you’d like to get into,there are some ways to develop it.☆Realise that reading is enjoyable if you have a good book.If you have a difficult book and you are forcing yourself through it,it will seem like a task. 1☆Set time.You should have some time during every day when you’ll read for at least 5 to 10 minutes. 2 For eake it a habitto read during breakfast and lunch and even dinner if you eat alone.☆Always carry a book. 3 When I leave the house,I always make sure to have my car keys and one book at hand.The book stays with me in the car,and I take it into the office and pretty much everywhere I go.☆ 4 Find a place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable chair.Do not lie down unless you’re going to sleep.There should be no television or computer near the chair,and no music or noisy family members or roommates.If you don’t have a place like this,create one.☆Reduce television or the Internet.If you really want to read more,try to reduce the time on TV or the Internet. 5 Still,every minute you reduce of the Internet or TV,you could use for reading.This could create hours of book reading time.A.If this happens,give up the book and find another one that you’ll really love.B.It means you will read no matter how busy you are.C.Find a quiet place.D.Go to bookstores.E.Wherever you go,take a book with you.F.This may be difficult for some people.G.Have some good tea or coffee while you read.三、选词创境选择下列词汇进行写作,自己创设一个体验语境,形成一个小语段。
Unit 3 词汇拓展及练习 高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第一册
Unit 3 Fascinating parks1.buffet [ˈbʌfɪt] vt n . 连续猛击；打来打去;. 自助餐2.cloth [klɒθ] n . （一块）布；织物；布料3.edge [ɛʤ] n vt. ＆vi . 边；边缘；边线；刀刃;. （使）徐徐移动；给……加边4.valley [ˈvæli] n . 谷；山谷；溪谷5.vast [vɑːst] adj . 辽阔的；巨大的；庞大的6.glacier [ˈglæsiə] n . 冰川7.reindeer [ˈreɪndɪə] n . 驯鹿8.territory [ˈtɛrɪtəri] n . 领士；版图；领域；地盘●territorial adj.领土的9.ban [bæn] vt n . 明令禁止；取缔;. 禁令10.boundary [ˈbaʊndəri] n . 边界；界限；分界线11.cottage [ˈkɒtɪʤ] n . 小屋；（尤指）村舍；小别墅12.visible [ˈvɪzəbl] adj . 看得见的；可见的●visibly adv.易察觉地●visibility n.可见度13.on the move [ɒn ðə muːv] 在行进中；在移动中14.accompany [əˈkʌmpəni] vt . 陪同；陪伴；伴随；（尤指用钢琴）为……伴奏15.adopt [əˈdɒpt] vt vt. ＆vi . 采用；采取；采纳;. 领养●adoption n.收养;领养;采用;选定16.sour [ˈsaʊə] adj . 酸的；有酸味的17.set out [sɛt aʊt] 出发；启程；（怀着目标）开始工作18.bless [blɛs] vt . 祝福19.live off 依靠……生活；以吃……为生20.prohibition [ˌprəʊɪˈbɪʃən] n . 禁止；阻止；禁令●prohibit [prəˈhɪbɪt] vt . （尤指以法令）禁止；阻止21.journalist [ˈʤɜːnəlɪst] n . 新闻记者；新闻工作者●journal n.日记22.sneeze [sniːz] vi.&n. 打喷嚏;. 喷嚏；喷嚏声23.teapot [ˈtiːˌpɒt] n . 茶壶bel [ˈleɪbl] vt n . 用标签标明；贴标签;. 标签；标记25.cream [kriːm] n adj . 奶油；乳脂；护肤霜;. 奶油色的；濙黄色的26.leopard [ˈlɛpəd] n . 豹27.stretch [strɛʧ] vi. ＆vt . 延伸；延续;. 伸展；舒展28.rewarding [rɪˈwɔːdɪŋ] adj . 值得做的；有益的●reward v.奖励29.bush [bʊʃ] n . 灌木30.lung [lʌŋ] n . 肺31.cycle [ˈsaɪkl] n vi . 自行车；摩托车；循环;. 骑自行车32.corridor [ˈkɒrɪdɔː] n . 狭长地带；走廊；过道；通道33.pedal [ˈpɛdl] n vt. ＆vi . （自行车等的）脚镫子；踏板;. 骑自行车；踩踏板34.fountain [ˈfaʊntɪn] n . 喷泉；人工喷泉；喷水池35.route [ruːt] n . 路线；路途；途径36.ahead [əˈhɛd] adv . 向前；在前面；提前37.theme [θiːm] adj n. . 有特定主题的;. 主题；主题思想●theme park [θiːm pɑːk] 主题公园；主题乐园38.roller coaster [ˈrəʊlə ˈkəʊstə] n . 过山车39.incredible [ɪnˈkrɛdəbl] adj . 极好的；极大的；难以置信的●incredibly adv.极端地，令人难以置信地40.appeal [əˈpiːl] vi n . 有吸引力；呼吁；恳求；上诉;. 吸引力；呼吁；上诉；请求●appeal to [əˈpiːl tuː] 有吸引力；有感染力；呼呼；上诉；打动41.pirate [ˈpaɪərɪt] n vt . 海盗；盗版者;. 盗印；窃用42.adorable [əˈdɔːrəbl] adj . 可爱的；讨人喜爱的●adoration n.热爱;爱慕;敬慕;崇拜43.wander [ˈwɒndə] n vt. ＆vi . 游荡；闲逛；流浪;. 闲逛；漫游;走失；离散；走神44.amusement [əˈmjuːzmənt] n . 娱乐（活动）；愉悦●amuse [əˈmjuːz] vt . （提供）消遣；（使）娱乐45.enormous [ɪˈnɔːməs] adj . 巨大的；极大的●enormity n.巨大;深远影响;严重性;滔天罪行46.swing [swɪŋ] vt. ＆vi. （swung,swung) （使）摆动；摇摆；转弯；（使）突然转向47.iron [ˈaɪən] n vt. ＆vi . 铁；铁器；铸铁；熨斗;. （用熨斗）熨；烫平48.fashion [ˈfæʃən] n . 时尚；时兴；流行款式●fashionable adj.流行的，时尚的49.rare [reə] adj . 稀少的；珍贵的；（肉）半熟的●rarely adv.罕见地50.steam [stiːm] n vi . 蒸汽；水蒸气；蒸汽动力;. 蒸发；散发蒸汽；冒水汽51.superb [sju(ː)ˈpɜːb] adj . 极佳的；卓越的52.aquarium [əˈkweərɪəm] n.（pl. aquariums/aquaria) 水族馆；水族玻璃槽；养鱼缸53.up to [ʌp tuː] 达到（某数量、程度等）；直到；不多于；（体力或智力上）能胜任54.polar [ˈpəʊlə] adj . （近）极地的；南极（或北极）的；磁极的55.upside down [ˈʌpsaɪd daʊn] 颠倒；倒转；翻转56.splendid [ˈsplɛndɪd] adj . 壮丽的；雄伟的；极佳的；非常好的57.display [dɪsˈpleɪ] n vt . 展览；陈列；展览品;. 显示；陈列58.appetite [ˈæpɪtaɪt] n . 食欲；胃口；强烈欲望59.entertainment [ˌɛntəˈteɪnmənt] n . 娱乐；招待；娱乐活动；文娱节目●entertain v.招待，款待;使有兴趣60.column [ˈkɒləm] n . （书、报纸印刷页上的）栏；专栏；柱（形物）61.Sami 萨米人（居住在斯堪的纳维亚北部的拉普人）62.Sarek National Park 萨勒克国家公园63.Sweden 瑞典（国家名）64.the Arctic Circle 北极圈65.Rapa 拉帕河66.Siberian adj n. . 西伯利亚（人）的;. 西伯利亚人67.Dollywood 多莉山主题公园巩固练习一、词性转换1. _________ adj.看得见的；可见的→ _________ n. 能见度；可见性2. _________vt.采用；采取；采纳vt.&vi.领养→ _________ n. 采取；采纳；领养3. _________vt. (尤指以法令)禁止；阻止→ _________ n. 禁止；阻止；禁令4. _________n. 报酬；奖赏→ _________ adj.值得做的；有益的5. _________n. 自行车；摩托车；循环vi.骑自行车→ _________ n.骑自行车者6. _________vt. 敬慕，爱慕；非常喜欢→ _________adj.可爱的；讨人喜爱的7. _________vt.(提供)消遣；(使)娱乐→_________ adj. 逗人笑的；有趣的→_________ n. 娱乐(活动)；愉悦8. _________ vi.&vt. 使欢乐；招待，款待→_________ n. 娱乐；招待；娱乐活动；文娱节目二、词块翻译1. on the move __________________2. set out __________________3. live off __________________4. theme park __________________5. appeal to __________________6. up to __________________7. upside down __________________三、单句语法填空1. Using a smartphone, a tablet or a computer, you can be in contact at home and also when you are _________ the move.2. London Transport has announced a _________ (prohibit) on smoking on buses.3. Earning a degree online can be an enjoyable and _________ (reward) experience.4. The little boy is so _________ (adore) that we all feel great affection for him.5. He stopped and watched with _________ (amuse) to see the child so absorbed.6. A jazz band provided the _________ (entertain), while people ate and drank underthe stars.参考答案一、词性转换1.visible；visibility2.adopt；adoption3. prohibit；prohibition4.reward；rewarding5.cycle；cyclist6.adore；adorable7.amuse；amusing；amusement8. entertain；entertainment二、词块翻译1. 在行进中；在移动中2. 出发；启程；(怀着目标)开始工作3. 依靠……生活；以吃……为生4. 主题公园；主题乐园5. 有吸引力；有感染力；呼呼；上诉；打动6. 达到(某数量、程度等)；直到；不多于；(体力或智力上)能胜任7. 颠倒；倒转；翻转三、单句语法填空1. on2.prohibition3.rewarding4.adorable5.amusement6.entertainment。
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选择性必修一Unit3 Fascinating Parks—Improving Test 2020/10/16 A national park is not a playground. It’s a sanctuary for nature and for humans who will accept nature on nature’s own terms.—Michael FromeI. 单元构词扩展词汇1.cloth u. 织物，布料; c. (一块）布；（一块）抹布，桌布→______: (pl.) 衣服，服装(普通用词，多指包括上衣、内衣或裤子等具体的一件件衣服) →______ u. 衣服，服装。
常用词，集合名词，是衣服的总称。
→______ c. 连衣裙，套裙u. 着装，衣服→______ c. 套装；西装；西服(指一套服装，一般有几件配成一套的套装)2.visible : adj. 看得见的，可见的→______: n. 能见度，可见度, 明显性→______: (U)视力，视野；幻象；(U)远见卓识；(U)画面3. adopt vt. 采纳，采取，采用；v. 领养→______: n.采纳，采用，领养→______ : adj.收养的，领养的→形近词：______ / ______4.bless vt. 祝福→______ adj. 有福的，愉快安宁的→______ n. 祝福，赞同，好事5.prohibit: vt.禁止，阻止→______ ：n.禁止，阻止，禁令→prohibit sb./sth. from doing 阻止某事的发生→______/______/______/______ 6.cycle: n. 自行车；摩托车；循环vi. 骑自行车→______: n. 骑自行车→______: n. 骑自行车者7.route n.&v. 路线; 路途; (公共汽车和列车等的) 常规路线，固定线路; 途径; 渠道; ______ n.例行程序,每日不变的日程计划(有规律的行为和时间安排); adj. 常规的;______日程计划，时间表，没有每日重复之意在其中。
______ ______程序，日常工作，例行公事的意思______ ______较普通的口语化的表示日常的生活中一类的意思______基本上可以看成独立静止的“过程”状态，可以翻译成“程序”。
______仅仅是一个“正在活动的”动态过程，结果未知。
8.incredible: adj. 极好的，极大的；难以置信的→______: adv. 极端地，非常地，难以置信地→______: adj. 可信的，可靠的→ credibly 可信地，确实地←______：n/v 信用，信誉9.adorable: adj. 可爱的，讨人喜欢的→______ , ______ , ______ , ______ , ______(同义词)10..enormous：adj. 巨大的，极大的(指尺寸,数量或程度巨大的)→______, ______, ______, ______II.高考词汇训练1.I wake up to the sound of the wind ________(buffet) the cloth of my tent.2.Tianya Haijiao means “ the ________ of the sky and the rim of the sea.3.Scientists continue to push back the ________(boundary)of human knowledge.4.I had ________(vision) of winning first prize in the contest.5.The ad vertisements were intended to increase the company’s ________(visible) in the marketplace.6.The failure to conclude the trade talks last December could prove a ________(bless) in disguise.7.He ordered the dish ________(label) “Pumpkin Pie and Ice Cream”.8.We cannot say the healthcare system is not ________(stretch), because the pace of new infections could surpass the number of beds available for COVID-19 patients. 9.________(appeal) to the world for help, the stars launched a campaign to help the refugees.10.S even of the fishermen have been formally charged with ________(pirate).11.S omething or someone that is ________(fashion) is popular or approved of at a particular time.12.I have rarely seen her ________(display) any sign of emotion.13.M uch to the ________(entertain) of him, he passed the exam.14.We ________ (adorable)them for their generosity.15.We are impressed by the ________(vast) and breathtaking beauty of the oceans. III.用适当的介词、副词等填空1.Are you having a sit-down meal or a buffet _______ the wedding?2.The game had the crowd _______ the edge of their seats.3.China and India clash(冲突) _______ the border—soldiers tensions boil over into violence.4.Most stars are not visible _______ the naked eyes.5.In the beautiful bed she slept the moment she lay down, ten and twelve hours _______ a stretch .6. There is an incredible theme park that will appeal _______ you.7. He tried to keep his mind not to wander _______ the task.8.I managed to swing them _______to my point of view.9.Don't spoil your appetite by eating _______ meals.10.I want to entertain some clients _______ some fresh seafood at a restaurant.11.M ost people in the countryside live _______ the land.IV.单句语法填空1.This computer company will be showing off their ________(cut) edge products(尖端产品).2.The handkerchief ________ ( edge) with lace(n.网眼织物; 花边; 蕾丝).3.I have ________vision of a society that is free of exploitation and injustice4.Being in such a beautiful and wild place makes me feel ________(bless) to be alive.5.The regulation prohibits (students) ________(smoke) on school grounds.6.The letter________( label) “urgent”.7.New models of mobile phones are very popular and manufacturers have been working _______ full stretch to meet the demand.8.These tips will help you start _______ new cycle of sleep and wakefulness.9.Apparently , the latest opinion polls put the Democrats 15% ahead _______ the Republicans.10.If you say that someone or something is________( adore), you are emphasizing that they are very attractive and you feel great affection for them.11.The house was dull, ________(fashion) and in bad condition.16. Regular exercise helps to combat unwanted stress and is a good way of relaxing or letting ________ steam(口语：发怒).(发泄怒火，宣泄情绪）17. The various groups had now managed to iron ________ their differences.18. The audience was fascinated by their superb ________(perform).19. Entertain ______ hope and self-confidence, accept you choose.20. We had________( stupid) been looking at the wrong column of figures.21. An Indian or a Chinese meal? It’s _______to you.V.英语词条练习1.根据括号内的汉语提示补全下面句子（每空一词）。