2018年高考天津卷英语试题解析正式版解析版

语，谓语动词应该就前一致，即用单数，排除 C。故选 B。
7. —Michael was late for Mr. Smith’s chemistry class this morning.
—________? As far as I know, he never came late to class.
17 but nothing worked. I came to believe that I could do nothing about my 18 .
When I was 50, my weight problem began to affect me 19 . I didn’t want to live the rest oA. among
B. against
C. behind
D. below
【答案】A
【解析】
13. We offer an excellent education to our students. ________, we expect students to work hard.
A. On average
A. was driving
B. have driven
C. would drive
D. drove
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：根据固定句型：was/ were doing sth + when…(正在做某事，就在这时突然)可知选 A。
9. My eldest son, _______ work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the moment.
A. being allowed
B. allowing
C. having allowed
D. allowed
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：近期这个医院得到了新的医疗设备，更多的病人能够得到治疗。前句这个医院得到了新
的医疗设备和后面更多的病人能够得到治疗之间是必然的因果关系，用现在学@科网分词作结果状语，表示
绝密★启用前
2017 年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）
英语
本试卷分为第 I 卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分，共 130 分，考试用时 100 分钟。第 I 卷 1 至 10 页，第 II 卷 11 至 12 页。
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答卷时， 考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例：Stand over there___________ you’ll be able to see it better.
A. or
B. and
C. but
D. while
答案是 B。
1. —Albert’s birthday is on next Saturday, and I’m planning a surprise party for him.
A. settled down
B. keep off
C. get up
D. cut in
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：布朗先生和夫人想要看到他们的女儿安顿下来，结婚生子。A. 安顿下来；B. 远离；C.起
床；D. 插嘴。根据句意，故选 A。
6. Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming, _________ as one of the best all-round forms of exercise.
相当于一个条件状语从句，由 yesterday 可知本句对过去进行虚拟，由此可以判断出主句用 wouldn’t have
done，故选 B。
第二节：完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 16~35 各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A. that
B. whose
C. his
D. who
【答案】B
【解析】
10. I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train ______.
A. catching
B. caught
C. to catch
D. to be caught
—Yes. Otherwise, I ______able to reach her yesterday.
A. hadn’t been
B. wouldn’t have been
C. weren’t
D. wouldn’t be
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：——你有贝蒂的电话号码吗？——有。否则我昨天就联系不到她了。此处 otherwise(否则)
—I’m sorry, but he is not ________ at the moment, for the meeting hasn’t ended.
A. busy
B. active
C. concerned
D. available
【答案】D
【解析】
4. She asked me _______ I had returned the books to the library, and I admitted that I hadn’t.
B. At best
C. In return
D. After all
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：我们给我们的学生们提供极好的教育，作为回报，我们期待我们的学生们努力学习。A.
平均起来，一般说来；B. 最多，充其量；C. 作为回报；D. 毕竟，终究。根据句意故选 C。
14. The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, _____ more patients to be treated.
A. So what
B. Why not
C. Who cares
D. How come
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：——今天上午斯密斯老师的化学课上迈克尔迟到了。——怎么会呢？据我所知，他上课
从不迟到。A. 那又怎么样呢；B. 为什么不呢；C. 谁在意呢；D. 怎么会呢。根据语境，故选 D。
8. I ________down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：在整个会议期间我一直在看钟表，因为我要去赶火车。根据上文判断出 as 引导原因状语
从句，Sb have sth to do 某人有某事要做（在本句中 to do 由主语完成），根据句意判断选 C。
11. It was when I got back to my apartment ______ I first came across my new neighbors.
children.
23 by her story, I created the As We Heal(痊愈), the World Heals 24 . My goal was to lose 150
pounds in one year and raise $50,000 25 a movement founded 30 years ago to end hunger. This combination
At my heaviest I weighed 370 pounds. I had a very poor relationship with food: I used it to 16 bad
feelings, to make myself feel better, and to celebrate. Worried about my health, I tried many different kinds of
A. daren’t
B. shouldn’t
C. needn’t
D. mustn’t
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：我的房间很乱，但是在今晚我出去之前不需要打扫，我可以明天早晨再打扫。A. 不敢；
B. 不应该；C. 不需要；D. 禁止。根据句意，故选 C。
3. —I want to see Mr. White. We have an appointment.
顺理成章的结果。equipment 与 allow 之间为主动关系，故用现在分词的一般式。A. being allowed 表示被
动且正在进行；C. having allowed 强调先于谓语动作发生；D. allowed 表示被动且完成。故选 B。
15. —Do you have Betty’s phone number?
A. who
B. where
C. which
D. that
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：当我回到我的公寓的时候，我第一次遇见了我的新邻居。本句中去掉 It was 和空格，句
意完整，所以本句是强调句型，强调的是时间状语，应用 that。故选 D。
12. When you drive through the Redwood Forests in California, you will be _________ trees that are over 1,000
A. regard