新概念一册短语总结

新概念一册短语总结

1.give sb sth 给某人某物

give me a book;

show/send sb sth 展示/发送

give sth to sb 把某物给某人

give a book to him

show/send sth to sb

2.live at King street(小地点)

arrive at the airport

stay at home

live in Shanghai(大地点)

arrive in New York

stay at the office

3.take sb to +地点

My father takes me to school every day .

4.want sth 想要某物

I want some milk.

Want to do sth 想要做某事

She wants to buy a new book.

Want sb (not)to do sth

5.get up起床

I always get up ar7:00.

go to bed 上床睡觉

6.keep sth +adj. 保持某物的…….

Keep the floor clean

keep the room tidy

paint the door yellow

7.be absent(from)缺席

I was absent from school yesterday.

8.on the way to 在去……的路上

On the way home (to school),I met an old friend. On the train to 在去……的火车上

9.lose one’s way迷路=be lost

I lost my way .=I was lost

10.say to oneself自言自语

"I can win.” I said to myself

11.put sth into把……放到……

I put some money into my pocket .

I put some books into my bag .

12. take out取出

He took out a note book and wrote them down ,

13. put on your coat穿上

take off your shoes 脱掉

turn on 打开

turn off 关掉

put your coat on

take your shoes off

put it on

take them off

14. be afraid of sth害怕

I am afraid of dogs.

be afraid (that)+宾从恐怕……

I am afraid that it will rain tomorrow .

I’m afraid that I can’t do it .

15.buy sth for sb为某人买某物

I bought a present for you .

buy sth from sb从某人那买某物

e.g. She bought a tie for Tony .

16.hundreds of数以百计

thousands of 数以千计.

17．Be in of fashion 时髦

Jeans are always in fashion.

Be out of fashion

Skirts are out of fashion this year .

18.till (until )

not...until...

I slept until 11 o'clock this morning.

I didn’t finish my homework until 10:00 in the evening .

19.a lot of+ 可数或不可数名词

many apples （可数）

plenty of time（不可数

much meat （不可数）

20.not ……at all 根本不

I don’t know her at all .

I don’t want to talk with him at all .

21.have

breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner /a meal /a swim/ a bath /a lesson/a holiday/a good time .

22.be ready for sth 准备好

I’m ready for dinner .

be ready to do sth 准备好做某事

She is ready to go out .

23.Iet sb do sth 让某人做某事

Let’s go to school at once .

Let her go out.

24.have been to 到过

I have never been to shanghai

25.all the time 一直

26.take/bring sb to +地点带某人去（来）某地

take /bring sth to sb

27.have a try试一试

try to do sth 试图做某事

try one’s best to do sth 尽全力做某事

28.believe sb 相信……是真的

believe(that)+(从句)

29.since 自从

30.speak to 对某人说

write to 写信给某人wave to 向某人招手move to 搬到

31.decide to do sth 决定做某事

make up one’s mind to do sth 下定决心做某事