2011年山东专升本计算机考试真题
2011年山东专升本计算机试题
计算机文化基础复习题第二套（2010.1.20）一、单项选择题（每题1分，共30分）1、( ) 是数据库与用户进行交互操作的最好界面A、查询B、窗体C、报表D、宏2、以下 ( ) 命令用于监测网络连接是否正常A、pingB、ipconfigC、netD、cmd3、以下恶意攻击方式不属于主动攻击的是( )A、修改、删除B、截获、窃取C、制造病毒D、伪造、添加4、IE 的网页标题栏中显示的标题对应于HTML文件中( ) 标记之间的内容。
A、< Ti >…… < /Ti >B、< Hd >…… < /Hd >C、< Head > …… </ Head>D、< Title >…… < /Title >5、第四代计算机的主要逻辑元件是 ( ) 。
A、中小规模集成电路B、晶体管C、电子管D、大规模或超大规模集成电路6、第三代互联网是指 ( ) 。
A、网格B、传统互联网C、阿帕网D、Web7、IP v6是一种( )A、协议B、浏览器C、图像处理软件D、字处理软件8、下面关于样式的说法有错误的是( ) 。
A、使用样式可以极大的提高排版效率。
B、样式是多个排版命令的组合。
C、样式是一系列预先设置的排版命令。
D、为了防止样式被破坏，通常情况下不能修改系统定义的样式。
9、在Excel 2000 中，列表的最大标识是 ( )A、IVB、FFC、ZZD、Z10、在Excel 2000 中，设A1单元格值为李明，B2单元格值为89 ，则在C3 单元格输入“= A1 "数学" B2” ，其显示值为( )A、李明数学 89 ？B、A 1 数学 B2C、"李明" 数学 "89 "D、李明 "数学" 8911、 Word2000程序中，滚动条上的"选择浏览对象"按钮不可以用来选择下面哪种浏览方式( ) 。
2011年山东专升本计算机考试真题
2011年山东省专升本计算机考试真题一、单项选择题（本大题共50小题，每小题1分，共50分）1.信息的符号就是数据，所以数据是信息的具体表示形式，信息是数据的（）。
A.数据类型B.数据表示范围C.逻辑意义D.编码形式2.某种数制每位上所使用的数码个数称为该数制的（）。
A.基数B.位权C.数值D.指数3.7位标准ASCII码，用一个字节表示一个字符，并规定其（）。
A.最到位为1B.最高位为0B.C.最低位为1 D.最低位为04.用于在计算机内部存储、处理汉字的编码称为汉字（）。
A.交换码B.机内码C.字型码D.输入码5. 冯.诺依曼(Von Neumann)提出的计算机系统结构规定计算机由运算器、（）、存储器、输入设备和输出设备五个基本部分组成。
A.控制器B.寄存器C.指令译码器D.CPU6.计算机中的指令和数据采用（）存储。
A.十进制形式B. 八进制形式C. 十六进制形式D. 二进制形式7.当前计算机正朝两级方向发展，即_（）。
A.专用机和通用机B.微型化和巨型化C.模拟机和数字机D.个人机和工作站8.计算机工作时需首先将程序读入（）中，控制器按指令地址从中取出指令。
(按地址顺序访问指令)然后分析指令、执行指令的功能。
9.计算机能直接执行（）。
A.英语程序B.机器语言程序C.十进制程序D.高级语言源程序10.（）语言是用助记符代替操作码、地址符号代替操作数的面向机器的语言。
A.FORTRANB.汇编C.机器D.高级11.微处理器是将运算器、（）、高速内部缓存集成在一起的超大规模集成电路芯片，是计算机中最重要的核心部件。
A.系统总线B.控制器C.对外接口D.指令寄存器12.微型计算机的系统总线是CPU与其他部件之间传送（）信息的公共通道。
A.输入、输出、运算B.输入、输出、控C.程序、数据、运算D.数据、地址、控制13.在Windows XP中，当对话框打开时，主程序窗口被禁止，关闭该对话框后才能处理主窗口，这种对话框称为（）。
2011山东专升本《C语言程序设计》真题
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2011 年普通高等教育专升本考试语言程序设计程序设计》《C 语言程序设计》试题计算机科学与技术专业综合二试题（满分：计算机科学与技术专业综合二试题（科目 2，满分：50 分）题号得分六、填空题（8 分，每题 2 分）填空题 1．若 a 是 int 型变量，且 a=5，则下面表达式的值为：。
2．C 语言程序中引用标准输入输出库函数，必须在每个源文件的首部写下#include <> 。
3．若 int 型变量占内存 2 个字节、double 型变量占内存 8 个字节，有如下定义：六七八九总分union data { int i； double d； }a；则变量 a 在内存中所占字节数为：。
4．当文件关闭成功后，fclose 函数的返回值为：。
七、阅读程序题（15 分，每题 3 分）阅读程序题 1．下面程序的运行结果是。
#include main（） { int i=2，j=3，k； k=i+j；1{ int k=8； if（i=3） printf（“%d”，k）； else printf（“%d”；，j） } printf（“%d%d”，i，k）； } 2．下面程序的运行结果是。
#include #define SIZE 8 main（） { char s[]=“GDBFHACE”； int i，j，t； for（i=0；i s[j]） { t= s[i]； s[i] = s[j]； s[j] =t； } } for（i=0；i int fun（int a，int b，int *cn，int *dn，） { *cn=a*a ＋b*b； *dn= a*a—b*b； a=5；b=6； } main（） { int a=4，b=3，c=5，d=6；； fun （a，b，&c，&d） printf（“a=%d，b=%d，c=%d，d=%d\n”，a，b，c，d）； }4． #include int fun（int x） { static y=2； y＋＋； x＋=y； return x； } void main（） { int k； k=fun（3）； printf（“%d”，%d\n” k， fun（k）；，） } 35．下面程序的运行结果是。
山东专升本计算机试题及答案
C．如果按两列排序，则排序方式可以不相同
D．单击需要排序的某列的列标，然后再单击常用工具栏中的“升序”或“降序”按钮即可实现对本列的排序
19．计算机系统的输入/输出接口位于______________。
A．总线和设备之间 B．CPU和输入/输出设备之间
C．工作表Sheet3的右侧将出现该工作表的一个副本，默认名为“Sheet4”
D．工作表Sheet3的右侧将出现该工作表的一个副本，默认名为“2008年度”
A．Sheet4 B．2008年度 C．2009年度 D．2008年度(2)
24．在Access2003中，某字段的域是指_____________。
A．.pot B．.ppt C．.txt D．.xls
A．网状模型 B．关系模型 C．层次模型 D．混合模型
3．在下列Windows系统的操作中,______直接删除文件而不把被删除文件送入回收站。
A．选定文件后,直接按Del键
B．选定文件后,按Shift键,再按Del键
C．选定文件后,按Shift+Del键
D．选定文件后,按Ctrl+Del键
D．弹出“另存为”对话框
17．在Excel中，下列符号属于文本运算符的是_________________。
A．: B．& C．() D．%
18．在Excel2003中，有关排序的说法错误的是______________。
A．排序可以按一列排序，也可以按两列排序
D．输入一个单引号（‘），然后输入“2^3”
8．Internet中采用域名地址，而一般不采用IP地址的原因是_____________。
【专升本】2011山东计算机复习题
2011山东专升本计算机复习题[日期：2010-04-13] 来源：作者：新明医学专升本[字体：]一、填空题（每空1分，共30分）1. 计算机硬件是由、、、和_______五部分组成。
2. （1011111）2=（）10=（）8=（）163. 十进制的0.625转换成二进制为。
4. 存储器通常分为和。
5. 计算机软件分为和。
6. 计算机中通用的字符编码是码。
7. 用BASIC语言编写的程序要通过翻译成机器语言程序后才能被计算机执行。
8. 在Windows98系统中，对误删除的文件或文件夹，可以通过恢复。
9. 在Windows98的“资源管理器”窗口中，为了使具有系统和隐藏属性的文件或文件夹不显示出来，首先应进行的操作是选择_________菜单中的“文件夹选项”命令。
10. 在Word中，选择“编辑”菜单中的和命令，可以将一段文字从一处移到另一处。
11. 在Excel工作表中，数值型数据的默认对齐格式是。
12. 在Excel中，当某单元中的数据被显示为充满整个单元的一串"#"时，说明。
13. 在Excel中，如果选定某一单元格，此单元格称为，也就是当前正在使用的单元格。
14. Excel提供“”和“高级筛选”两种工作方式。
15. 在Excel中，如果想把一个数字型地址、日期或数值以文本方式存储，只需在该值之前置一个。
16. 在PowerPoint中要观看所有的幻灯片，应选择视图。
17. Internet的通信协议是。
18. 利用可以实现不同类型的计算机和不同操作系统之间的文件传输。
19. 计算机网络按其分布范围的大小可分为和。
20. 通信控制处理机在网络拓扑结构中被称为。
二、选择题（每题1分，共30分）1. 电子计算机主要是以【】划分发展阶段的。
A) 集成电路B) 电子元件C) 电子管D) 晶件管2. 第一台电子计算机诞生于【】。
A) 德国B) 美国C) 英国D) 中国3. 为解决内存储器与CPU间速度不平衡问题，采用【】技术。
山东省201112计算机等级考试理论试题
一、单顶选择题（每题1分）1.Windows XP中，不能在“添加/删除程序”窗口中实现的功能是（D）。
A.添加/删除Windows组件B.删除Windows应用程席C.添加Windows应用程序D.格式化软盘2.在FrontPage 2003中，如果要实现一定的时间间隔轮流显示不同的图片的效果，通常采用（D)。
A.悬停按钮B.字幕C.网页过渡D.横幅广告管理器3.在PowerPoint 2003中，关于动作设置中“鼠标移过”的说法中正确的是（D）。
A.表示放映时可以移动鼠标B.表示放映时不能移动鼠标C.表示放映时不可以单击鼠标D.表示放映时当鼠标指针移过对象时，将发生的在该选项卡下设置的动作解析：在“动作设置”对话框中，选择“单击鼠标”或“鼠标移过”选项卡，这样在放映这张幻灯片时，单击鼠标或鼠标移过时就能跳转到被链接的幻灯片。
4.网页上看到所收到邮件的主题行的开始位置有“回复：”或“Re: ”字样时，一般表示该邮件是（A）。
A.对方回复的答复邮件B.对方拒收的邮件C.当前的邮件D.希望对方答复的邮件5.2002年12月，(C)被列入科技部“863”重大专项立项。
A.word 2000B.wps 2000C.永中OfficeD.wps office 2000解析：2002年12月，永中Office被列入国家科技部863重大专项立项。
6.下列关于子网掩码的叙述中，错误的是（A）。
A.正常情况下子网掩码的地址网络位全为“ 1 ”，主机位全为“0”B.子网掩码是甶ISP规定的，用户不能自行配置C.将两台计算机各自的IP地址与子网掩码进行and运算的结果相同，则这两台计算机是处于同一个子网络上的D.子网掩码是用来判断两台任意计算机的IP地址是否属于同一子网的根据7.在word 2003中，关于图形的操作，哪个说法是错误的（A）。
A.既不可以裁剪图形，也不可以删除图形B.可以删除图形C.可以调整图形大小D.可以裁剪图形8.声音、图像等属于（D）。
2011年山东专升本(计算机)真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)
2011年山东专升本（计算机）真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. 填空题 2. 单选题 3. 多选题 4. 判断题填空题每空2分，共20分。
请将每一个空的正确答案写在答题卡上。
1．二进制数1011．11的等值十进制为______。
正确答案：11．75解析：1011．11=1×23+0×22+1×21+1×20+1×2-1+1 ×2-2=11．751011．11=1×23+0×22+1×21+1×20+1×2-1+1 ×2-2=11．75@【相关知识点】@进制转换(1)二、八、十六进制转为十进制：按权展开即可，注意小数点问题。
例如：11011100．101B=1×27+1×26+0×25+1×24+1×23+1×22+0×21+0×20+1×2-1+0×2-2+1×2-3。
=128+64+16+8+4+0．5+0．125=220．6251600=1×82+6×81+0×80=64+48=112A10 B．8H=10×163+1×162+0×161+11×160+8×16-1=40960+256+11+0．5=41227．5(2)十进制转为其他进制10→2：整数部分除2取余，倒序排列；小数部分乘2取整，正序排列，最后合并两部分即可。
例如：将十进制整数98转化为二进制整数，过程如下：十进制转二进制的横式：98=2×49+0=2×(2×24+1)+0=2×(2×(2×(2×6+0)+0)+1)+0=2×(2×(2×(2×(2×3+0)+0)+0)+1)+0=2×(2×(2×(2×(2×(2×1+1)+0)+0)+0)+1)+0=2×(2×(2×(2×(2×(2×(2×0+1)+1)+0)+0)+0)+1)+0注：直到最内侧括号内的乘数变为0时，运算结束，可得出98=1100010B。
山东省2011年普通高等教育专升本统一考试英语试卷及答案
山东省2011年普通高等教育专升本统一考试计算机文化基础试卷及答案Part IListening Comprehension（20Points，15minutes）(Omitted)Part II V ocabulary and StructureDirections: In this part there are 20 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.21There is miserable news that very few people ______the earthquake.A. recoveredB. survivedC. existedD. discovered22. ______your book, and do this work first. Y ou may read it later.A. put outB. put awayC. put upD. put on23. Would you like to come to see a film with me tonight?I’d love to, ______I didn’t finish my homework yet.A. andB. soC. asD. but24. Many companies are seeking to exploit and develop the rich natural______in western regions.A. sourcesB. resourcesC. materialsD. power25. Many students will watch TV only to ______ time during the summer vacation.A. spendB. wasteC. enjoyD. kill26. When I try to understand ______that prevents so many Americans from being as happyas one might expect, it seems to me that there are two causes.A. why it doesB.what it doesC.what it isD.why it is27. I'm sure he is up to the job ______ he would give his mind to it.A.if onlyB. in caseC. untilD.unless28. The car ______ halfway for no reason.A. broke offB. broke downC. broke upD.broke out29. The newcomers found it impossible to ______ themselves to the climate sufficientlyto make permanent homes in the new country.A. suitB.adaptC. regulateD.coordinate30. A ______ to this problem is expected to be found before long.A. resultB. responseC. settlementD.solution31. Y ou have nothing to ______ by refusing to listen to our advice.A. gainB. graspC. seizeD. earn32. As a result of careless washing the jacket ______ to a child's size.A. compressedB. shrankC.droppedD. decreased33. He hoped the firm would ______ him to the Paris branch.A. exchangeB. transmitC. transferD. remove34. The lessons given by Mr. Smith are always_______and interesting.A. lovinglyB. lovelyC. livelyD. vividly35. Calculations, which are astronomically exact, have been made __________ with the use of computers.A. possibleB. it possibleC.possiblyD.to be possible36. He has so many inventions that he is really ______ Edison of ______Japan.A. an; theB. an;/C. the; theD. the; /37. Even though they ______side by side for twenty years, the two neighbors are not on good terms.A. have been livedB. had been livedC. had been livingD. have been living38. ______who she was, she said she was Mr. Johnson’s friend.A. askingB. askedC. to askD. when asking39. Y ou ______ the difficulties after I explain the whole thing to you.A. will be seenB. will have seenC. will seeD. see40. Not only I but Jane and Mary ______worn out after having one examination after another.A. isB. areC. paintingD. to be painted41. A survey of the opinions of students ______that they also admit several hours of sitting in front of the computer ______harmful for one’s health.A. show; areB. shows; isC. show; isD. shows; are42. By the time your plane lands tonight, I ______ at the airport for 3 hours.A. had waitedB. have been waitedC. had been waitingD. will have been waiting43. The room is in a terrible mess; it ______cleaned.A. can’t have beenB. shouldn’t have beenC. mustn’t have beenD. will have been waiting44. It is the third time I ______to the Palace Museum, and I still think it is marvelous.A. have goneB. goC. have beenD. will go45. All______you can do to comfort her is to listen to her story patiently.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. things46. The driver, rather than the passengers, ______responsible for the accident.A. areB. isC. beenD. have been47. Please make sure everything ------in its proper place before you leave the lab.A. should beB. isC. will beD. would48. Y ou can fly to London this morning______you don’t mind changing planes in Paris.A. providedB. exceptC. unlessD. so far as49. There is ______the fact that the assembly line has greatly improved productivity.A. not to denyB. not denyC. not denying D no denying50. He is not used to speaking to a stranger, ______to a large audience.A. much lessB. much moreC. no less than D still morePart III Reading ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 4 tasks for you to fulfill. Y ou should read this materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1In ancient times the most important examinations were spoken, not written. In the schools of ancient Greece and Rome , testing usually consisted of saying poetry aloud or giving speeches.In the European universities of the Middle Ages, students who were working foradvanced degrees had to discuss questions in their field of study with people who had made a special study of the subject. This custom exists today as part of the process of testing candidates for the doctor's degree.Generally, however, modern examinations are written. The written examination, where all students are tested on the same question, was probably not known until the nineteenth century. Perhaps it came into existence with the great increase in population and the development of modern industry. A room full of candidates for a state examination, timed exactly by electric clocks and carefully watched over by managers ,resembles a group of workers at an automobile factory. Generally, during examinations teachers and students are expected to act like machines.One type of test is sometimes called an "objective" test. It is intended to deal with facts, not personal opinions. To make up an objective test the teacher writes a series of questions, each of which has only one correct answer. Along with each question the teacher writes the correct answer and also three statements that look like correct answers to students who have not learned the material properly.51. In the Middle Ages students_________.A.took objective testsB.specialized in one subjectC.were timed by electric clocksD.never wrote exams52. The main idea of paragraph 3 is that_________.A.workers now take examinationB.the population has grownC.there are only written examsD.examinations are now written and timed53. The kind of exams where students must select answers are_________.A.personalB.spokenC.objectiveD.written54. Modern industry must have developed_________.A.before the Middle AgesB.around the 19th centuryC.in Greece or RomeD.machines to take tests55. It may be concluded that testing_________.A.should test only opinionsB.should always be writtenC.has changed since the Middle AgesD.is given only in factoriesTask 2Adam Smith was the first person to see the importance of the division of the labor. He gave us an example of the process by which pins were made in England."One man draws out the wire, another strengthens it, a third cuts it, a fourth points it, and a fifth gives it a head. Just to make the head requires two or three different operations. The work of making pins is divided into about eighteen differentoperations, which in some factories are all performed by different people, though in others the same man will sometimes perform two or three of them.Ten men, Smith said, in this way, turned out twelve pounds of pins a day or about 4800 pins a worker. But if all of them had worked separately and independently without division of labor, they certainly could not have made twenty pins in a day and not even one.There can be no doubt that division of labor is an efficient way of organizing work. Fewer people can make more pins. Adam Smith saw this, but he also took it for granted that division of labor is itself responsible for economic growth and development and it accounts for the difference between expanding economies and those that stand still. But division of labor adds nothing new, it only enables people to produce more of what they already have.56.According to the passage, Adam Smith was the first person to__________A. take advantage of the physical laborB. introduce the division of labor into EnglandC. understand the effects of the division of laborD. explain the bad causes of the division of labor57.Adam Smith saw that the division of labor__________A. enabled each worker to design pins more quicklyB. increased the possible output per workerC. increased the number of people employed in factoriesD. improved the quality of pins produced58.Adam Smith mentioned the number 4800 in order to__________A. show the advantages of the old labor systemB. stress how powerful the individual worker wasC. show the advantages of the division of laborD. stress the importance of increased production59.According to the writer, Adam Smith's mistake was in believingthat the division of labor__________A. was an efficient way of organizing workB. was an important development in methods of productionC. finally led to economic developmentD. increased the production of existing goods60.According to the writer, which one of the following is NOT true?A. Division of labor can enable fewer people to make more pins.B. Division of labor helps people to produce more of what they already have.C. Division of labor is by no means responsible for economic growth.D. Division of labor is an efficient way of organizing work.Task 3A new poll shows that people believe that computers and the Internet have made life better for Americans, but people also see some dangers in the trend toward computerization.The poll found that the public favors some government protection fromcyber-problems, but in general people are not essentially concerned with issues such as information overload or the never-ending flow of phone calls, faxes and e-mails. A separate survey of children aged 10-17 shows that they have a more positive attitude about computers than adults do, and most have made use of up-to-date technology in their schools.The survey found that enthusiasms for computers and the Internet is found in all income groups, all regions of the country, all races, and most age groups. However, people over 60 and those toward the lower end of the income rank tend to show lower rates of computer ownership and Internet usage. The survey shows that “some kind of gap has been crossed: computers are part of everyday life for most Americans, and the Internet is close behind.”61.The first paragraph shows thatA. the new poll about computers and the Internet is helpfulB. people should explore the dangers of computerizationC. people can not do without computers and the InternetD. computerization has its advantages and disadvantages62.The word “enthusiasm” is closest in meaning toA. great loveB. great hatredC. problemD. advantage63.What are the Americans concerned about according to the poll?A. Age of children using the InternetB. Government protection from the Internet problemsC. Information overloadD. The flow of phone calls, faxes, and e-mails.64. American adults tend to than teenagers.A. care more about information overloadB. like using computers moreC. dislike using computers moreD. face less danger65. We can learn from the passage thatA. all the American children have used the latest technology in schoolsB. computers and the Internet are very popular with AmericansC. Americans tend to place more importance in the Internet usage than computersD. the public in America do not hate the Internet problemsTask 4Directions: After reading it, you should give brief answers below it (numbered 66 through 70). Y ou should write your answers briefly (in no more than 4 words) after the corresponding numbers.This autumn term, spring term, or academic year program offers advanced students an opportunity to improve their spoken and written Chinese, and to be familiar with a range of people and organizations that are helping to shape China’s relationship with the United States and the world. All students who take intermediate or advanced Chinese language may make a choice to participate in the Professional Development Program that includes guest lectures by Chinese and foreign professionals on areassuch as politics, foreign affairs, economics, trade, media, art, and culture. This program is supplemented (补充) by field trips and short journeys in and around Beijing.Housing and meals: Students live in the foreign students dormitories and take meals in the dormitory dining hall or local restaurants.Requirements: Two years of college-level Chinese and one Chinese studies course; graduate students accepted.Program Free: 2004 Autumn Term: $6, 995, 2005 Spring Term: 6, 995. Fees include tuition, housing and all meals, cultural activities, local journeys and field trips, insurance, and the International Student Identity Card.66．What language abilities will be improved if advanced students take part in the program?__________________________________ Chinese.67．Who will be guest speakers in the Professional Development Program?Both __________________________________.68．Where will the foreign students stay when they are in China?In __________________________________69．Apart from academic activities, what else will the foreign students do in this program?They will take__________________________________ and tour around Beijing. 70.How many requirements are there for one who wants to be accepted to the program?___________________________________.Part IV TranslationSection A Put the following into Chinese. ( 10 Points )71.In ancient times the most important examinations were spoken, not written._________________________________________________________________ 72.Perhaps it came into existence with the great increase in population and the development_________________________________________________________________ 73. But if all of them had worked separately and independently without division of labor, they certainly could not have made twenty pins in a day and not even one._________________________________________________________________ 74. But he also took it for granted that division of labor is itself responsible for economic growth and development and it accounts for the difference between expanding economies and those that stand still._________________________________________________________________ 75. A good many proposals were raised by the delegates as was to be expected_________________________________________________________________ Section B Put the following into Einglish. ( 10 Points )76.他下决心，不管遇到什么困难都要坚持做这项工作。
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2011年山东省专升本计算机考试真题
一、单项选择题（本大题共50小题，每小题1分，共50分）
1.信息的符号就是数据，所以数据是信息的具体表示形式，信息是数据的（）。
A.数据类型
B.数据表示范围
C.逻辑意义
D.编码形式
2.某种数制每位上所使用的数码个数称为该数制的（）。
A.基数
B.位权
C.数值
D.指数
3.7位标准ASCII码，用一个字节表示一个字符，并规定其（）。
A.最到位为1
B.最高位为0
B.C.最低位为1 D.最低位为0
4.用于在计算机内部存储、处理汉字的编码称为汉字（）。
A.交换码
B.机内码
C.字型码
D.输入码
5. 冯.诺依曼(Von Neumann)提出的计算机系统结构规定计算机由运算器、（）、存储器、输入设备和输出设备五个基本部分组成。
A.控制器
B.寄存器
C.指令译码器
D.CPU
6.计算机中的指令和数据采用（）存储。
A.十进制形式
B. 八进制形式
C. 十六进制形式
D. 二进制形式
7.当前计算机正朝两级方向发展，即_（）。
A.专用机和通用机
B.微型化和巨型化
C.模拟机和数字机
D.个人机和工作站
8.计算机工作时需首先将程序读入（）中，控制器按指令地址从中取出指令。
(按地址顺序访问指令)然后分析指令、执行指令的功能。
9.计算机能直接执行（）。
A.英语程序
B.机器语言程序
C.十进制程序
D.高级语言源程序
10.（）语言是用助记符代替操作码、地址符号代替操作数的面向机器的语言。
A.FORTRAN
B.汇编
C.机器
D.高级
11.微处理器是将运算器、（）、高速内部缓存集成在一起的超大规模集成电路芯片，是计算机中最重要的核心部件。
A.系统总线
B.控制器
C.对外接口
D.指令寄存器
12.微型计算机的系统总线是CPU与其他部件之间传送（）信息的公共通道。
A.输入、输出、运算
B.输入、输出、控
C.程序、数据、运算
D.数据、地址、控制
13.在Windows XP中，当对话框打开时，主程序窗口被禁止，关闭该对话框后才能处理主窗口，这种对话框称为（）。
A.非模式对话框
B.一般对话框
C.模式对话框
D.公用对话框
14.“文件”是指存放在（）的一组相关信息的集合。
A.内存中
B.硬盘上
C.打印机上
D.显示器上
15.“剪贴板”中存放的信息，关闭计算机（）。
A.不会丢失恢复
B.再开机可以恢复
C.会丢失
D.再开即可继续使用
16. 在Windows XP下，当一个应用程序被最小化后，该应用程序将（）。
A.被终止运行
B.忽略输入输出信息
C.被暂停执行
D.继续执行
17. 在Windows XP的应用程序窗口中，前面有√标记的菜单表示（）。
A.复选选中
B.单选选中
C.有级联菜单
D.有对话框
18.任意调整Word 2003应用程序窗口中的“垂直标尺”或“水平标尺”（）。
A.对页边距无影响
B.对文档任何格式无影响
C.对段落格式无影响
D.对字符格式无影响
19. 在Word 2003中文件模板的默认扩展名是（）。
A.DOC
B.RTF
C.GIF
D.DOT
20. 在Word 2003中页面设置的功能可在（）下拉菜单中找到。
A.编辑
B.文件
C.视图
D.格式
21. Word 2003字数统计的功能（）
A.不能统计汉字的个数
B.可以对整篇选中的文章进行统计
C.不能统计标点的个数
D.不能分别统计数和非中文单词数
22.在Word 2003编辑状态下，当工具栏中“剪贴”和“复制”按钮呈灰色显示表明（）
A.剪贴板上已存放信息
B.文档中没有任何对象
C.选定的对象是图片
D.选定的文档内容太长
23.在Word 2003中建立的文档文件中，不能用Windows的记事本打开，这是因为。
A.文件以.doc为扩展名
B.文件中有数字
C.文件中有特殊符号
D.文件中的字符有“全角”和“半角”之
24.在Word 2003中，欲把整篇文档中某一单词“计算机”全部删除，最简单的方法是使用“编辑”菜单中的（）命令。
A.清除
B.撤销
C.剪切
D.替换
25.在Word 2003的操作叙述中正确的是（）。
A.凡是不在屏幕上的内容，全部已经保存在硬盘上。
B.字体的大小选择号，则字号越大，字的尺寸越大。
C.查找操作只能查找普通字符，不能查找特殊字符。
D.可以在不同的文档中进行对象的剪切和复制。
26.在Excel 2003中,用于存储并处理工作表数据的文件称为（）
A.单元格
B.工作区
C.工作簿
D.工作表
27.在Excel 2003中,对数据表做分类汇总前必须先要（）。
A.任意排序
B.对分类字段进行排序
C.进行筛选排序
D.改其数据格式
28.在Excel中，如果要在Sheet1的A1单元格内输入公式时，引用Sheet3表中的B1：C5单元格区域，其正确的引用为（）。
A.Sheet3！B1：C5
B. Sheet3！（B1：C5）
C. Sheet3 B1：C5
D. B1：C5
29. 在Excel 2003中，工作表（）。
A.可以增加或删除
B.不可以增加或删除
C.只能增加
D.只能删除
30.在Excel 2003中，公式中表示绝对单元格引用时使用（）符号。
A. *
B. $
C. #
D. -。