医学考博英语阅读理解2

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医学考博英语试题及答案

医学考博英语试题及答案一、词汇与语法（共20分，每题1分）1. The new drug is reported to be effective in treating_______.A. hypertensionB. hypotensionC. hyperactivityD. hypoactivity答案：A2. The patient's condition has been stable since the _______ of the medication.A. administrationB. admissionC. communicationD. commutation答案：A3. The doctor advised the patient to avoid _______ foods.A. allergenicB. allergicC. allergenD. allergy答案：A4. The _______ of the surgery was successful, but thepatient's recovery was slow.A. executionB. implementationC. performanceD. operation答案：D5. The _______ of the disease is influenced by genetic factors.A. progressionB. regressionC. transmissionD. transition答案：A二、阅读理解（共30分，每篇5分）Passage 1Recent studies have shown that a balanced diet can significantly reduce the risk of heart disease. Experts recommend consuming a variety of fruits and vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats. It is also important to limit the intake of salt, sugar, and saturated fats.5. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of a balanced dietB. The role of fruits and vegetables in heart healthC. The dangers of salt, sugar, and saturated fatsD. The benefits of lean proteins and healthy fats答案：A6. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT recommended for heart health?A. Consuming a variety of fruits and vegetablesB. Eating whole grainsC. Limiting the intake of salt and sugarD. Eating large amounts of saturated fats答案：DPassage 2The use of electronic health records (EHRs) has increased significantly in recent years. EHRs provide a comprehensive view of a patient's medical history, which can improve the quality of care. However, the implementation of EHRs also presents challenges, such as ensuring data privacy and security.7. What is the main advantage of EHRs mentioned in the passage?A. They provide a complete medical historyB. They improve patient-doctor communicationC. They reduce medical errorsD. They lower healthcare costs答案：A8. What challenge is associated with the use of EHRs?A. Ensuring data privacy and securityB. Training medical staff to use the systemC. Maintaining the hardware for the systemD. Complying with legal regulations答案：A三、完形填空（共20分，每题2分）In recent years, telemedicine has become increasingly popular as a means of providing medical care to patients in remoteareas. This approach allows doctors to consult with patients via video conference, 9. which can save both time and money. Telemedicine can also 10. provide access to specialized care that may not be available locally.9. A. therebyB. moreoverC. howeverD. otherwise答案：A10. A. potentiallyB. actuallyC. certainlyD. occasionally答案：A四、翻译（共30分，每题15分）将下列句子从英文翻译成中文。

2023全国医学博士英语统一考试真题

2023全国医学博士英语统一考试真题题目一阅读理解针对下面的问题，请阅读以下材料：材料一1.The flu virus, also known as influenza, is a highly contagious respiratory illness. It spreads easily from person to person through tiny droplets when an infected person coughs, sneezes, or talks.2.The most effective way to prevent the flu is by getting a flu vaccine. The flu vaccine is designed to protect against the most prevalent strains of flu virus that are expected to circulate each year.3.In addition to getting vaccinated, there are other preventive measures that can help reduce the risk of getting the flu. These include washing hands frequently, avoiding close contact with sick individuals, and covering the mouth and nose when coughing or sneezing.4.If a person does get the flu, it is important to rest, stay hydrated, and seek medical attention if symptoms worsen or persist.5.The flu virus can cause a range of symptoms, including fever, cough, sore throat, body aches, fatigue, and nasal congestion. It can also lead to serious complications, especially in young children, older adults, and individuals with weakened immune systems.材料二1.Acupuncture is a traditional Chinese medical treatment that involves inserting thin needles at specific points on the body. It is believed to help restore the flow of qi (energy) and promote healing.2.Acupuncture has been used for thousands of years to treat various physical and mental conditions, including chronic pain, migraines, anxiety, and infertility.3.The World Health Organization recognizes acupuncture as a valid treatment for over 100 different conditions, including but not limited to allergies, asthma, depression, and insomnia.4.In recent years, acupuncture has gained popularity in Western countries as a complementary therapy alongside conventional medicine.5.The effectiveness of acupuncture still remains a subject of debate in the scientific community. Some studies have found it to be beneficial for certain conditions, while others have found no significant difference compared to sham acupuncture or other placebo treatments.问题1.What is the most effective way to prevent the flu?参考答案The most effective way to prevent the flu is by getting a flu vaccine.题目二词汇与语法根据句子上下文或词汇提示，在横线上填入正确的单词或词组。

2023年全国医学博士英语考试真题及答案

2023年全国医学博士英语考试真题及答案2023 National Medical Doctoral English Exam Questions and AnswersPart 1: Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions below: Text:The human brain is one of the most complex and fascinating organs in the human body. It is responsible for controlling our thoughts, emotions, and actions, as well as regulating our bodily functions. The brain is divided into two hemispheres, each with its own set of functions. The left hemisphere is responsible for language and logical reasoning, while the right hemisphere is responsible for creativity and intuition.Question 1: What is the main function of the human brain?Question 2: How is the brain divided?Question 3: What is the role of the left hemisphere?Question 4: What is the role of the right hemisphere?Answers:1. The main function of the human brain is to control our thoughts, emotions, actions, and bodily functions.2. The brain is divided into two hemispheres, each with its own set of functions.3. The left hemisphere is responsible for language and logical reasoning.4. The right hemisphere is responsible for creativity and intuition.Part 2: VocabularyFill in the blanks with the appropriate word:1. The patient was experiencing severe ___________ and needed immediate medical attention.2. The doctor prescribed a course of ___________ to treat the infection.3. The surgery was successful, and the patient made a full ___________.4. The nurse administered the medication through an___________ in the patient's arm.Answers:1. pain2. antibiotics3. recovery4. IVPart 3: WritingWrite a short essay (200-300 words) on the following topic:"The importance of communication in the healthcare field"In the healthcare field, effective communication is essential for providing quality care to patients. Communication plays a crucial role in building trust between healthcare providers and patients, as well as among members of the healthcare team. Clear and accurate communication ensures that information is relayed correctly and that everyone is on the same page when it comes to patient care.Good communication also helps to prevent misunderstandings and errors, which can have serious consequences in healthcare. For example, a miscommunication about a patient's medication could result in a harmful drug interaction. Additionally, effective communication allowshealthcare providers to collaborate and work together towards a common goal of improving patient outcomes.In conclusion, communication is a vital skill that all healthcare professionals must possess. By fostering open and honest communication, healthcare providers can ensure that patients receive the best possible care and that everyone works together seamlessly as a team.Overall, the 2023 National Medical Doctoral English Exam tests the candidates' ability to comprehend medical texts, use medical vocabulary accurately, and communicate effectively in English. By mastering these skills, aspiring doctors can better serve their patients and advance in their careers in the medical field.。

山西医科大学2022医学考博英语试题

山西医科大学2022医学考博英语试题第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5短对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10分钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is Agatha Christie？A. A writer.B. A bookseller.C. A detective.2. How many people are there in the woman’s family?A. 4.B. 6.C. 5.3. Why does the woman want to learn driving?A. She wants to buy a car.B. She likes driving.C. She wants to stay up-to-date.4. What is the woman looking for?A. A zoo.B. A. telephone.C. A tennis court.5. Who will pay for the lunch?A. The company.B. The woman.C. The man.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。

6. How does Lucy know there is a job opening in the toy store?A. From the personnel manager.B. From the advertisement in the newspaper.C. From the teacher.7. What is Lucy’s major?A. English.B. Business administration.C. Law. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9题。

2021年考博英语医学-医学考博阅读讲解

③In limited respects, perhaps the recession will leave society better off. ④At the very least, it has awoken us from our national fever dream of easy riches and bigger houses, and put a necessary end to an era of reckless personal spending.
④We will have to wait and see exactly how these hard times will reshape our social fabric. ⑤But they certainly will reshape it,
and all the more so the longer they extend.
①In the Internet age, it is particularly easy to see the resentment that has always been hidden within American society. ②More difficult, in the moment , is discerning precisely how these lean times are affecting society’s character. ③In many respects, the U.S. was more socially tolerant entering this recession than at any time in its history, and a variety of national polls on social conflict since then have shown mixed results.

2017年医学博士外语真题试卷二(精选)(题后含答案及解析)

2017年医学博士外语真题试卷二（精选）(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. 2. 3. PartⅢCloze 4. PartⅣReading Comprehension 5. PartⅤWritingSection A1．Tennessee’s population is nearly two-fifths rural, and no single city or group of cities______the state.A．dominatesB．managesC．manipulatesD．controls正确答案：A解析：田纳西州的人口几乎五分之二为农村人口，没有任何一个城市或城市群体在州内占统治地位。

dominate占优势；manage管理；manipulate操作，操纵；control控制，支配，管理。

根据题意可知dominate符合题意。

故答案为A。

2．How is it possible that such_____deception has come to take place right under our noses?A．obviousB．significantC．necessaryD．widespread正确答案：D解析：我们怎么可能让欺骗在我们眼皮子底下猖獗呢?obvious“显而易见的”，significant“明显的，重要的”，necessary“必需的”，widespread“蔓延的，宽泛的”，根据题意，widespread是正确答案，obvious和significant是近义词，一个正确则两者都正确，因此不能做选。

3．Now a paper in Science argues that organic chemicals in the rock come mostly from_____on earth rather than bacteria on Mars.A．configurationB．constitutionC．condemnationD．contamination正确答案：D解析：句意：现在，一篇科技论文认为岩石里的有机化学物质大部分来自地球污染而不是来自火星的细菌。

考博英语阅读理解二

考博英语阅读理解二考博英语阅读理解二Passage 7 For me, scientific knowledge is divided into mathematical sciences, natural sciences or sciences dealing with the natural world (physical and biological sciences), and sciences dealing with mankind (psychology, sociology, all the sciences of cultural achievements, every kind of historical knowledge). Apart from these sciences is philosophy, about which we will talk later. In the first place, all this is pure or theoretical knowledge that is intrinsic and consubstautial to man. What distinguishes man from animal is that he knows and needs to know. If man did not know that the world existed, and that the world was of a certain kind, that he was in the world and that he himself was of a certain kind, he wouldn't be a man. The technical aspects or applications of knowledge are equally necessary for man and are of the greatest importance, because they also contribute to defining him as man and permit him to pursue a life increasingly more truly human. But even while enjoying the results of technical progress, he must defend the primacy and autonomy of pure knowledge.Knowledge sought directly for its practical applications will have immediate and foreseeable success, but not the kind of important result whose revolutionary scope is in large part unforeseen, except by the imagination of the Utopians. Let me recall a we N-known example. If the Greek mathematicians had not applied themselves to the investigation of conic sections zealously and without the least suspicion that it might someday be useful, it would not have been possible centuries later to navigate far from shore. The first men to study the nature of electricity could not imagine that their experiments, carried on because of mere intellectual curiosity, would eventually lead to modern electrical technology, without which we can scarcely conceive of contemporary life. Pure knowledge is valuable for its own sake, be-cause the human spirit cannot resign itself to ignorance. But, in addition, the foundation for practical results would not have been reached if this knowledge had not been sought disinterestedly. 31. The most important advances made by mankind come from __. A) technical applications B) apparently useless information C) the natural sciences D) philosophy 32. The word "Utopians" in the 2nd sentence inparagraph 2 is closest in meaning to __. A) idealists B) Greek mathematicians C) scientists D) true human 33. In the paragraph the follows this passage, we may expect the author to discuss __. A) the value of technical research B) the value of pure research C) philosophy D) unforeseen discoveries 34. The word "resign" in the 6th sentence in the 2nd paragraph is closest in meaning to A) dismiss B) quit C) remark D) submit 35. The title that best expresses the ideas of this passage is __. A) "Technical Progress" B) "A Little Learning is a Dangerous Thing" C) "Man's Distinguishing Characteristics" D) "The Function of Theoretical Knowledge as Compared to Its Practical Applications" Passage 8 In most of the human civilization of which we have any proper records, youth has drawn on either art or life for models, planning to emulate the heroes depicted in epics on the shadow play screen or the stage, or those known human beings, fathers or grandfathers, chiefs or craftsmen, whose every characteristic can be studied and imitated. As recently as 1910, this was the prevailing condition in the United States. If he came from a nonliterate background, the recent immigrant learned to speak, move, and think like anAmerican by using his eyes and ears on the labor line and in the homes of more acculturated cousins, by watching school children, or by absorbing the standards of the teacher, the foreman, the clerk who served him in the store. For the literate and the literate children of the nouliterate, there was art--the story of the frustrated artist in the prairie town, of the second generation battling with the limitations of the first. And at a simpler level, there were the Western and Hollywood fairy tales which pointed a moral but did not, as a rule, teach table manners. With the development of the countermovement against Hollywood, with the efflorescence (全盛)of photography, with Time-Life-Fortune types of reporting and the dead-pan New Yorker manner of describing the life of an old-clothes dealer in a forgotten street or of presenting the "accurate", "checked" details of thelives of people whose eminence gave at least a sort of license to attack them, with the passion for "human documents" in Depression days--a necessary substitute for proletarian art among middle class writers who knew nothing about proletarians, and middleclass readers who needed the shock of verisimilitude(真实)--a new era in American lifewas ushered in, the era in which young people imitated neither life nor art nor fairy tale, but instead were presented with models drawn from life with minimal but crucial distortions. Doctored life histories, posed carelessness, "candid" shots of people in their own homes which took hours to arrange, pictures shot from real life to scripts written months before supplemented by national polls and surveys which assured the reader that this bobby soxer (少女)did indeed represent a national norm or a growing trend--replaced the older models. 36. This article is based on the idea that ________. A) people today no longer follow models B) People attach little importance to whoever they follow C) people generally pattern their lives after models D) People no longer respect heroes 37. Stories of the second generation battling against the limitations of the first were often re- sponsible for ______. A) inspiring literate immigrants B) frustrating educated immigrants C) preventing the assimilation of immigrants D) instilling into immigrants an antagonistic attitude toward their forebears 38. The countermovement against Hollywood was a movement ______ A) toward realism B) toward fantasy C) against the teaching of morals D) away from realism 39.The author attributes the change in attitudes since 1910 to ____ A) a logical evolution of ideas B) widespread moral decay C) the influence of the press D) a philosophy of plenty 40. The word "distortions" at the end of the 2nd sentence in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ______. A) presentations B) misinterpretations C) influences D) limitations。

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医学考博英语阅读理解2重点多用排除法，抓主语或主干。

多个句子的单词组成的，不对。

一个句子中的单词，组成同意句，或者没有同样的词，组成的同意句。

最后一片文章，可以都选择B一、文章构架的秘密二、段落的秘密三、句子的秘密：四、中心句的秘密：五、关键词的秘密：六、引号的秘密：七、命题的秘密：八、正确选项的秘密：九、错误选项的秘密：一、文章构架的秘密文章基本以5段为主（也有6段、7段的），要把握每段之间的关系。

一般来说，一段一个题，只是一般来说喔。

文章的结构，要么总-分或总-分-总，要么转折、对比，要么举例说明。

就这么几个套路。

二、段落的秘密1、通过首段或者前两段，(多段可细读前两段)来把握信息点。

也就是作者想说的，是谁和谁的关系？这个具体的什么“关系”弄不懂的话，“谁与谁”一定要弄明白。

比如，一篇文章说的是A与B之间如何如何。

若问题问你A，选项有B的，往往就是正确答案。

若问你B，你就可以先把没有A的选项排除。

2、每段的第一句很重要。

尤其总分结构的段。

有的时候第一句话就是题眼。

考研英语，总分结构或者总分总的段落很多。

3、有时候每段的第一句话，仅仅是一个表述。

而在第2或3句以后，会出现对比或者转折。

一般来说，转折后面的是作者的态度。

你要注意的是，作者对什么进行了转折。

那个关键词你要找出来。

yet、however表转折，后面的句子一定要重视。

hardly表否定。

while 有时是比较，有时也表转折。

比较的时候，注意比较的对象，要弄清楚。

转折的时候，你要知道作者对什么进行了转折。

若是转折段的话，要注意转折的那个句子。

转折前后都要看，看对比的是什么。

在看不懂的情况下，通过前面的，来翻译后面的（反向翻译），来找关键词。

反之亦然。

4、最后一段，主要看段首和段尾。

（最后一段是转折段的情况很少）。

若是叙事段的话，叙事部分以外的，重点看。

叙事部分尽量看懂。

非叙事部分非常重要。

一般段首若出现答案的话，段尾可能会作干扰项，但也不是绝对的（有时段首段尾都会有答案的提示）。

段尾若出现答案的话，段首可能会很普通。

一定要把握哪一句话是重点，选项中有相近意思的不是片面的叙述，一般就是正确答案。

要把握重点的句子提到的被说明对象（句子主干的宾语），也就是作者关注的。

5、最后一段，段尾很明显不是总结，而是以补充为主的句子。

注意，这里可能会以干扰项的形式出现。

三、句子的秘密：1、一篇文章总会有5、6个长难句，且总会在这里面设问题。

所以，长难句必须要拿下！懂得句子是由主干加修饰即可搞定！2、一个长句看不懂，接着往下看，下一句可能是这个长句的解释说明。

是的话，这的地方可能会出题。

出的话，答案就在这附近。

而实际情况是，文章在谈论某个问题或提出某个观点时，有时会再做进一步的解释说明。

这种情况下，这里往往会设问题。

3、每段的第三行，一般来说，也是该段的第3句话（也可能是第2、4句话）。

其特点是：句子很长，由两句或者两句以上组成，是个长难句。

尤其是that mean ，the notion is that 之类的，一定要重视。

要把握句子的主干。

作者想说的是什么（把握作者强调的是哪个句子）。

看清楚哪句话是为了修饰哪句话的。

这样的句子，若出题的话，句子的主干就是正确选项。

起补充修饰作用的一定要看清楚。

每段最重要的三个地方：段首，段尾，和这儿。

再就是带引号的。

中心句一般就在这几个地方。

其实也就这么几个地方。

别的地方一般都是过渡句。

4、遇到出现2到3个否定词的句子：否定再否定，或者否定、否定再否定。

遇到了，尤其是3重否定的，基本上这里会设题，这句话里的关键词一定要找出来。

这个地方是要练的，到时候出现了，别蒙，别犯怵。

5、凡是举例的句子，都是为了说明观点的。

那么，这个观点（中心句），一般来说，会在举例之前就表达了。

但有时候也在举例之后。

总之，作者举例想说明的这个观点，你一定要找出来。

6、有些句子仅仅是解释补充，或者是起过渡作用的。

这样句子的特点是，句子比较短。

注意，答案一般不会在这儿出现。

选项中出现，肯定是干扰项。

你要知道，同意替换的句子，大都是长难句。

一些作为过渡的句子，不可能是答案。

7、一定要注意文章中句子的宾语部分，尤其是长难句中主干的宾语。

英语阅读大都是长难句里设题。

你要知道的是，长难句里，最可能是出题的就是句子的主干部分！主干的主语、宾语是什么，一定要知道。

正确选项的题眼往往就在这儿。

当然，还有一些起修饰、限定作用的词，一定要看仔细。

小心陷阱。

四、中心句的秘密：1、反应文章的主旨和每一段的中心意思的一句话。

这句话是客观存在的。

也就是作者的观点。

中心句即题眼，选出正确答案，看的就是中心句。

只有中心句才能选出正确答案。

所以，中心句不知道在哪，或者读不懂，很难选出正确答案。

中心句的具体位置吗，每段至少一句，最多2句。

一般来说，总分结构的段落，中心句一般在段首。

举例段一般在举例前后。

转折段，中心句在出现转折的地方，或者后一句（一般来说在该段的第三行上下浮动）。

再就是某某人说的话。

要注意这句话和前后句的关系，是并列还是转折。

然后来把握这句话的意思，把握不了就通过前后句是并列还是转折关系的关键词来把握。

注意中心句（即题眼）和前后句子之间的关系，是接着说的并列关系或者递进关系，还是转折关系。

这里出题的话，要把握和前后句子之间的关系。

是并列关系的，可以从这些句子里找同义词。

是转折关系的，就通过转折关系句子里的关键词的相反意思来判断。

前提是在你读不懂的情况下。

总之：中心句出现的地方无非就是段首、段中、段尾，或者带引号的句子。

但是，这也是干扰项常常出现的地方。

2、中心句特别长的，2小句组成，选项中这2句都出现了，怎么排除错项？反映主旨的是对的。

就是作者关注的对象！另一选项是对其进行具体的解释说明，或者补充，或是对主旨的一个具体现象的反应，或是对其造成的后果的叙述。

这一选项一般会做错误的修改而作为干扰项（即使不做错误的修改也一样是干扰项）。

五、关键词的秘密：关键词就是句子中主干的主语、谓语和宾语。

一般来说，一个句子主干的主语、谓语和宾语，和其他的修饰部分，都是很重要的！宾语是主语的宾语，所以，和主语是要对上号的，对不上不行。

至于修饰的部分，干扰项常常在这里做手脚，比如会有一些特殊的限定，千万要留意偷换概念。

六、引号的秘密：某某人说的话，或者是带引号的，尤其特别长的句子，60%以上会出题。

题眼就在这儿。

一定要高度重视。

尤其是在段落的后半部分。

很有可能就是某个问题的同意替换。

七、命题的秘密：1、中国人出的题，多是总-分结构，或者总-分-总。

所以每段开头结尾，都要注意。

（这里指的是中间没有出现转折的段落）。

整篇文章的开头结尾，也要重视。

2、文章一般是按顺序出题的。

3、注意问题的主语是谁，它和原文题眼的主语原则上是一致的。

主语不一致，一般来说，都是错的。

4、若某个问题，是特别长的一个句子，一定要看清问的是什么，先抓核心名词，再抓住核心动词，最后抓住形容词或者副词的比较级、最高级。

5、每一个问题，在原文中，都会有一个定位。

定位要用句子的主干去定位。

然后精读，找出那个中心句或者关键词。

要抓文章的中心主旨和各段落的大意，阅读理解考的就是这个“中心句”。

6、每个问题，要还原到文章具体的某一段落。

若此问题在某段的后半部分，且你没有太看懂，这段已经完事了。

要养成一个习惯：接着看下一段的第一句话。

实在做不出来的话，就选那个和下一段第一句话的意思差不多的选项。

7、因果关系的题，很直接、很简单的因果关系，直接排除。

间接的因果，反映主旨的，可能是对的。

总之，因果关系的题，把握主旨就可以了。

文中提到的直接因果，如具体的事或是什么的。

都是干扰项。

8、词汇题的正确答案，往往隐藏在原文的该处附近（就是那个同义替换词），原文这附近的句子，是并列关系或者解释说明句的，就从这些句子的关键词的相近意思去把握。

是转折关系的，就从关键词的相反意思去把握。

总之，你要找的就是那个关键词。

9、就某个词或者某个句子设问题，不用猜词。

就一条，文章主旨！不用去研究这个词什么意思，把握主旨即可。

全文主旨和段落主旨（前者更重要）。

10、在应该出现答案的地方，没有答案。

接着往下读。

答案可能会在下一段的开头部分。

因为文章都是接着说的。

要有连贯性。

不过这种情况并不多见。

11、新趋势，有些题要懂文章才能做出来。

读不懂很难选出来。

而且，长难句明显增多。

有时，它会让你崩溃到单词都认识，却不知道文章说的是什么。

这时候什么技巧都不好使了。

所以，一定要提高基本功。

起码你要知道文章大概说的是啥，也就是谁和谁的关系。

任何一篇文章的主旨，基本上都可以用“谁和谁的关系”来概括。

12、有的时候，一句话可以设2个问题。

13、不管什么题型，很绝对的说，反映主旨的肯定对，前提是你能确定它就是主旨。

所以，文章读不太懂，但能把握作者想表达的意思即可。

八、正确选项的秘密：正确答案的二十个特征1.体现中心思想(包括段落中心)的多是答案2.原句重复出现，200%错。

正确的都是有改动的，即同义替换。

3.含义不肯定的大多是答案，如：can, could, may, usually, might, most, more or less, relatively, be likely to 含义绝对的大多不是答案：must，always ，never ，the most ，all ，any ，none ，entirely含义相反的大多是答案4.具体的不是答案，概括性的、抽象的大多是答案5.带有some的大多是答案：someone somebody sometime something certain6.简单的大多不是答案，复杂的是答案，字面意思不是答案，含义深刻的大多是答案7.带虚词的大多是答案：another, other, more, either, both, also, beside, additional, extra, different, same, particular, nearly, not enough8.“变化”大多是答案：change, delay, improve, postpone, increase9.“重要的、基础的”大多是答案：important, necessity, essential, basis, be based on10.文章是按顺序出题的。

你要觉得不是，就是你做错了。

11.用文章里举例的句子来作为选项，直接排除。

200%错。

(要有能辨别这个选项是不是文章中例子的能力)。

12.某某人说的话，或者是带引号的，一定要高度重视。