北邮作业大学英语3阶段三答案
北邮大学英语3阶段作业三
一、句子改错（共5道小题，共25.0分）1. This is such a beautiful day that everyone around us feel like going out for awalk.A B C DA. AB. BC. CD. D2. Neither John and his father was able to wake up early enough to catch themorning train.A B C DA. AB. BC. CD. D3. He finds it easier to do the cooking himself than teaching his wife tocook.A B C DA. AB. BC. CD. D4. Despite his old age, he is still very healthful and often works in the field.A B C DA. AB. BC. CD. D5. The information which she was injured in the accident was given by Liz.A B C DA. AB. BC. CD. D二、阅读理解（共1道小题，共50.0分）1. Today, as in every other day of the year, more than 3,000 U.S. adolescents will smoke their first cigarette on their way to becoming regular smokers as adults. During their lifetime, it can be expected that of these 3,000 about 23 will be murdered, 30 will die in traffic accidents, and nearly 750 will be killed by a smoking-related disease. The number of deaths attributed to cigarette smoking outweighs all other factors, whether voluntary or involuntary, as a cause of death.Since the late 1970s, when daily smoking among high school seniors reached 30 percent, smoking rates among youth have declined. While the decline is impressive, several important issues must be raised.First, in the past several years, smoking rates among youth have declined very little. Second, in the late 1970s, smoking among male high school seniors exceeded that among female by nearly 10 percent. The statistic is reversing. Third, several recent studies have indicate high school dropouts have excessively high smoking rates, as much as 75 percent .Finally, though significant declines in adolescent smoking have occurred in the past decade, no definite reasons for the decline exist. Within this context, the National Cancer Institute (NCI) began its current effort to determine the most effective measures to reduce smoking levels among youth.1. According to the author, the deaths among youth are mainly causedby _____.A. traffic accidentsB. smoking-related diseasesC. murderD. all of these2. Every day there are over _____young people who will becomeregular smoker.A. 75B. 23C. 30D. 3,0003. By "dropout" (in paragraph 3) the author means______.A. students who failed the examinationB. students who left schoolC. students who lost their wayD. students who were driven out of school4. The reason for the decline of adolescent smoking is that ________.A. NCI has taken effective measuresB. smoking is prevented among high school seniorsC. there are many smokers who have died of cancerD. none of these5. What is implied but not stated by the author is that ________.A. smoking rates among youth have declined very littleB. there are now probably more female than male smokers amonghigh school seniorsC. high smoking rates are due to the increase in wealthD. smokers at high school are from low socio-economic backgrounds1. 1. According to the author, the deaths among youth aremainly caused by _____.A. traffic accidentsB. smoking-related diseasesC. murderD. all of these2. 2. Every day there are over _____young people who willbecome regular smoker.A. 75B. 23C. 30D. 3,0003. 3. By "dropout" (in paragraph 3) the author means______.A. students who failed the examinationB. students who left schoolC. students who lost their wayD. students who were driven out of school4. 4. The reason for the decline of adolescent smoking is that________.A. NCI has taken effective measuresB. smoking is prevented among high school seniorsC. there are many smokers who have died of cancerD. none of these5. 5. What is implied but not stated by the author is that________.A. smoking rates among youth have declined very littleB. there are now probably more female than male smokersamong high school seniorsC. high smoking rates are due to the increase in wealthD. smokers at high school are from low socio-economicbackgrounds试题分值：50.0得分：[10, 10, 10, 10, 10]提示：1. 本题问“根据作者，青少年的死亡主要是由于什么导致的？”这是细节题，中心词是“deaths among youth”。
《大学英语(三)》作业参考答案
《大学英语（三）》作业参考答案I.Reading ComprehensionPassage 1 1. D 2. C 3. D 4. C 5. APassage 2 1. C 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. APassage 3 1. D 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. DPassage 4 1. C 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. APassage 5 1. C 2. D 3. D 4. C 5. BPassage 6 1. C 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. CPassage 7 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. CPassage 8 1. D 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. BPassage 9 1. A 2. D 3. D 4. D 5. BPassage10 1. D 2. D 3. B 4. B 5. DPassage11 1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. CPassage12 1. D 2. C 3. B 4. D 5. CII.Vocabulary and Structure1. B2. A3. C4. D5. B6. A7. C8. D9. C 10. A11. A 12. D 13. D 14. C 15. C 16. A 17. D 18. D 19. C 20. A21. A 22. D 23. C 24. D 25. C 26. B 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. C31. A 32. D 33. D 34. A 35. D 36. A 37. A 38. C 39. C 40. A41. D 42. B 43. D 44. A 45. D 46. A 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. C51. C 52. D 53. A 54. B 55. D 56. C 57. C 58. D 59. A 60. A61. D 62. A 63. B 64. C 65. D 66. C 67. C 68. A 69. B 70. A71. B 72. D 73. B 74. C 75. D 76. A 77. B 78. C 79. B 80. BIII.Translation1. Young people sometimes complain of not being able to communicate with their parents.2. Mary has been longing to take up residence in a Chinese village in Yunnan for a few years. Now her dream has come true.3. Domestic animals are used to depending on humans, so it is difficult for them to survive in the wild.4. I figure he’ll be back soon since he promised to have dinner with me.5. While I admit that there are problems, I don’t agree that they cannot be solved.6. Thoughts are expressed by means of language.7. The old lady feels assured that her son will come back home today to celebrate her birthday.8. His mother insisted that his pocket money should not exceed 100 Yuan per month.9. We bought a car last month, which was registered under my name.10. The color of the envelope suggests that the letter might be from a woman.11. George is nuts about Chinese culture and has decided to learn Chinese in an evening school.12. After two months of restless effort, the police finally tracked the criminal down in a southern city.13. The two companies have already agreed in principle to go ahead with the project.14. If the quality of your products isn’t improving for real, I don’t think they will be competitive in the market.15. It’s one thing to understand the principle, it’s another thing to put it into practice.16. He has a strong sense of responsibility, and that’s why he is chosen to take control of the project.17. In fact, the air quality of a house has a great deal to do with the children’s health, and adult’s health for that matter.18. It has always been my dream to have friends all over the world. Thanks to the Internet, my dream has come true.19. Within only one year of graduating from college, he went from a student who pursued his dream toa person who didn’t care about a thing.20. I have been given permission to do the interview in that area, and that’s not something that everyone gets.IV.Cloze (With Four Choices Provided)A1. deputy2. regretful3. court4. gave5. stole6. bought7. in8. at9. added 10. went11. capture 12. run-down 13. messy 14. substantial 15. deceive16. told 17. inherit 18. conduct 19. activities 20. arrestedB1. lost2. variety3. sweating4. digestive5. phenomenon6. goes through7. level8. reserves9. molecules 10. transporting 11. severe 12. perform 13. calculate 14. insufficient 15. show 16. modify 17. diet 18. absorbed 19. take care 20. choiceC1. cultivates2. believing3. follow4. receive5. publicity6. controversy7. open8. suspended9. protest 10. strain11. preliminary 12. begun 13. managers 14. eyeing 15. community 16. complained 17. fearful 18. minority 19. curses 20. insultsD1. alliance2. affection3. arm4. Bay5. refashioned6. at7. interpretation8. solemn9. portrait 10. settlement 11. frontier 12. herds 13. horns 14. liberate 15. inspector 16. contract 17. evolved 18. recruiting 19. beard 20. chinV.Writing(略)。
北邮大学英语3第三阶段作业1
北邮大学英语3第三阶段作业1一、单项选择题（共10道小题，共100.0分）1.Manyelderlypeoplearenownotuedtothe_________ofmodernliving, whichtheyconideriawayfromtheoldcutom.A.tendencyB.tendC.trendD.treat知识点:阶段作业三学生答[C;]案:得分:[10]提示:2.Inaudden_________ofanger,themantoreupeverythingwithinreach.A.attackB.burtC.plitD.blat知识点:阶段作业三学生答[B;]案:得分:[10]提示:3.Haveyoumadeoutyour_________forapaportA.appointmentB.applicationC.appoitionD.appreciation知识点:阶段作业三学生答[B;]案:标准答案:标准答B案:试题分10.0值:标准答C案:试题分10.0值:得分:[10]提示:试题分10.0值:4.Flieinfoodhop_________dieae.A.arieB.aroeC.breedD.aroue知识点:阶段作业三学生答[C;]得分:[10]提示:5.Ituddenly_________tomethatwecanakourneighbortohelpu.A.thoughtB.conideredC.carneD.occurred知识点:阶段作业三学生答[D;]案:得分:[10]提示:6.Abudgetoffivedollaradayitotally_________foratriproundEurop e.标准答D案:试题分10.0值:标准答C案:试题分值:学生答[A;]案:得分:[10]提示:标准答A案:试题分10.0值:7.JohnDeweybelievedthateducationhouldbeapreparationforlifeth ataperonlearnbydoing,andthatteachingmut___________thecurioityand creativityofchildren.A.eekB.timulateC.hapeD.ecure知识点:阶段作业三学生答[B;]案:得分:[10]提示:8.Fruitandvegetable__________toourhealthgreatly.A.tributeB.improvedC.contributeD.ledup知识点:阶段作业三学生答[C;]案:得分:[10]提示:9.Adriverhouldconcentrate__________theroadwhiledriving,orit ’eaytobringaccident.A.toB.onC.for标准答C案:试题分10.0值:标准答B案:试题分10.0值:D.in知识点:阶段作业三学生答[B;]案:得分:[10]提示:10.Takingaplaneithequicket___________togettoTibet.A.modeB.mannerC.meanD.method知识点:阶段作业三学生答[C;]案:得分:[10]提示:标准答B案:试题分10.0值:标准答C案:试题分10.0值:。
北邮大学英语3第三阶段作业
北邮大学英语3第三阶段作业1.2.3.rescue.A BC DA.AB.BC.CD.D知识点:Identification1学生答案:[B;] 标准答案: B得分:[5] 试题分值: 5.0提示: 答案：B.改为fall。
动词see可以组成see sb. do sth.的词组，意思是“看到某人做了某事”。
本句大意是“看到男孩掉进了河里，她立刻站起来去营救。
”4.Let's hurry up and try to get to the railway station in time, can we?A BC DA.AB.BC.CD.D知识点:Identification1学生答案:[D;] 标准答案: D 得分: [5] 试题分值: 5.0提示: 答案：D.改为will you 。
Let’s 引导的祈使句，后面的反意疑问应该用will you 。
本句大意是“让我们赶紧动身尽快赶到火车站，好吗？”二、阅读理解（共1道小题，共50.0分）1. (错误)Seven weeks after the powerful 8.0 earthquake claimed more than 70,000 lives in China, Gail McGovern, the new president and CEO of the American Red Cross is in China seeing the needs of the survivors.“The purpose of this trip is to build bridges and to ha ve an opening for a dialogue with the people of China,” McGovern said. “Just to tell them how important China is to our country and how much we want to help the people of China.”McGovern and David Meltzer, senior vice president ofInternational Services for the American Red Cross, along several other humanitarian organizations and leaders of corporations �C such as Procter and Gamble, Honeywell, Cisco, Chevron and Johnson & Johnson― traveled to China at the invitation of the U.S. Government’s Agency for Int ernational Development (USAID)On Monday in city of Yingxiu, they talked to students and teachers who survived the collapse of their schools during the quake.“By far the most heartbreaking, emotional sight that I saw was at the primary school where one young girl described the terror and what happened,” McGovern said. “She described losing her brother and losing her friend and the sounds; that was really the moment that it hit me: This isn’t just looking at construction, it’s looking at broken lives.”The American Red Cross has committed $20 million to help the earthquake survivors recover and sent two relief experts to the affected area. Later this week, another relief worker will be heading to China to work with the Red Cross Society in China to support longer-term recovery efforts and help determine additional needs.Although the recovery is fading from the headlines, greatneeds still remain. Even though McGovern has only been in her new position two weeks, she says meeting these survivors has reaffirmed her commitment to the organization.（共302字）1. What is the passage mainly about?A. the earthquake in ChinaB. the new president and CEO of the American Red CrossC. the visit of the leader of the American Red Cross to theearthquake-affected area in ChinaD. survivors in the earthquake which hit China2. What is the purpose of McGovern’s visit to China?A. to show that she was the new leader of the American Red CrossB. to build some bridges for the earthquake-stricken area inChinaC. to do business with ChinaD. to provide some help to the survivors in the earthquake3. Which of the following did not come to China with McGovern?A. people from some humanitarian organizationsB. leaders of some American companiesC. David MeltzerD. Johnson4. What impressed McGovern most during her visit?A. students and teachersB. what a primary school girl told herC. the collapse of buildingsD. the sounds of the earthquake5. According to the passage, which of the following statements is nottrue?A. McGovern came to China several weeks after the earthquakehappened.B. The American Red Cross had already provided help to thesurvivors.C. The Chinese government invited McGovern to China.D. The earthquake recovery appeared less in the headlines.1.1. What is the passage mainly about?A.the earthquake in ChinaB.the new president and CEO of the American Red CrossC.the visit of the leader of the American Red Cross tothe earthquake-affected area in ChinaD.survivors in the earthquake which hit China2.2. What is the pur pose of McGovern’s visit to China?A.to show that she was the new leader of the AmericanRed CrossB.to build some bridges for the earthquake-stricken areain ChinaC.to do business with ChinaD.to provide some help to the survivors in the earthquake3.3. Which of the following did not come to China with McGovern?A.people from some humanitarian organizationsB.leaders of some American companiesC.David MeltzerD.Johnson4.4. What impressed McGovern most during her visit?A.students and teachersB.what a primary school girl told herC.the collapse of buildingsD.the sounds of the earthquake5.5. According to the passage, which of the followingstatements is not true?A.McGovern came to China several weeks after theearthquake happened.B.The American Red Cross had already provided help tothe survivors.C.The Chinese government invited McGovern to China.D.The earthquake recovery appeared less in theheadlines.试题分值：50.0得分：[10, 10, 10, 10, 0]提示：1. 本题问“本文主要内容是关于什么的？”这是中心思想题，一般来说我们可以通过阅读每段的第一句和最后一句来得到答案。
北邮大学英语3阶段作业1-2-3
B.choose
C.elect
D.register
知识点:
阶段作业三
学生答案:
[A;]
标准答案:
A
得分:
[10]
试题分值:
10.0
7.The heating system here has a (an) ___________ temperature control.
A.automobile
得分:
[10]
试题分值:
10.0
3.I used to cook with electricity, but I've __________to gas.
A.changed
B.exchanged
C.switched
D.transformed
知识点:
阶段作业一
学生答案:
[C;]
得分:
[10]
试题分值:
D.defendants
知识点:
阶段作业一
学生答案:
[A;]
得分:
[10]
试题分值:
10.0
9.Students often find ________ jobs during their summer vacations.
A.temporary
B.permanent
sting
D.part
知识点:
试题分值:
10.0
6.He ________ to me about the food.
plained
B.pretended
C.regretted
plaint
知识点:
阶段作业一
学生答案:
[A;]
北邮统考英语第三阶段作业
一、完形挖空（同1讲小题，同50.0分）之阳早格格创做1.It is always interesting to visit another country, especially for those who havenever traveled a great deal. Foreign 1 can be very educational for anyone if he isinterested enough to make preparations beforehand. Learning the language of the newcountry would be difficult for the traveler,2 the benefits of such an effort would becomeobvious immediately 3 his arrival. It may not seem important to him when hecomfortably stays at home, but knowing how to 4 a meal or book a room is necessaryfor the newcomer in a strange country. Without knowing the language, it is very difficult5 the stranger to understand the people of the new country and their customs.Of course, in our small world it is often possible to find someone 6 understands ourown, but this is only second-best for the traveler. To be sure, he can see places and things7 the use of a language, but places and things 8 not the heart of any country. To getthe greatest benefit from a trip 9 another country, it is how important for the visitor to10 an understanding of the language.A.forB.butC.travelD.onE.order教死问案: C;尺度问案:C;F.forG.butH.travelI.on J.order教死问案: B;尺度问案:B;K.for L.but M.travel N.on O.order教死问案: D;尺度问案:D;P.for Q.but R.travel S.on教死问案: E;尺度问案:E;U.for V.but W.travel X.on Y.order教死问案: A;尺度问案:A;Z.who AA.have BB.to CC.are DD.without教死问案: A;尺度问案:A;EE.who FF.have GG.to HH.are II.without教死问案: E;尺度问案:E;JJ.who KK.have LL.to MM.are NN.without教死问案: D;尺度问案:D;OO.who PP.have QQ.to RR.are教死问案: C;尺度问案:C;TT.who UU.have VV.to WW.are XX.without教死问案: B;尺度问案:B;得分：[5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5, 5]提示：两、单项采用题（同10讲小题，同50.0分）1.His salary as a driver is much higher than___________.A. a porterB.is a porterC.that of a porterD.as a porter知识面: 词汇汇取结构教死问案: [C;]尺度问案:C;得分: [5] 试题分值:提示:2.Jane's dress is similar in designher sister's.A.likeB.withC. toD.as知识面: 词汇汇取结构教死问案: [C;]尺度问案:C;得分: [5] 试题分值:提示:3.The girl isof a film star.A.somebodyB.somethingC.anybodyD.anyone知识面: 词汇汇取结构教死问案: [B;]尺度问案:B;得分: [5] 试题分值:提示:4.Neither Johnhis father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train.A.norB.orC.butD.and知识面: 词汇汇取结构教死问案: [A;]尺度问案:A;得分: [5] 试题分值:提示:5.Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have __________ of fat.A. A large numberB.the large numberC. a large amountD.the large amount知识面: 词汇汇取结构教死问案: [C;]尺度问案:C;得分: [5] 试题分值:提示:6.The young lady coming over to us _______ our English teacher; the way she walks tells usthat!A.must beB.can beC.would beD.could be 知识面: 词汇汇取结构教死问案: [A;]尺度问案:A;得分: [5] 试题分值:提示:7.I don't know the park, but it's to be quite beautiful.A.saidB.toldC.spokenD.talked知识面: 词汇汇取结构教死问案: [A;]尺度问案:A;得分: [5] 试题分值:提示:8.When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her motherdinner in the kitchen.A.cookedB.was cookingC.cooksD.has cooked知识面: 词汇汇取结构教死问案: [B;]尺度问案:B;得分: [5] 试题分值:提示:9.Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not manyhouses________.A.in betweenB.far apartC.among themD.from each other知识面: 词汇汇取结构教死问案: [A;]尺度问案:A;得分: [5] 试题分值:提示:10.Professor Smith promised to look_________ my paper, that is, to read it carefully beforethe thesis defense.A.afterB.overC.onD.into知识面: 词汇汇取结构教死问案: [B;]尺度问案:B;得分: [5] 试题分值:提示:11.。
北邮大学英语3(新) 阶段作业三
阶段作业三
学生答案:
[C;]
标准答案:
C
得分:
[10]
试题分值:
10.0
提示:
3.As time went _________, people who stayed in that isolated mountain village lost their hope.
A.out
B.by
C.away
A.vision
B.look
C.picture
D.view
知识点:
阶段作业三
学生答案:
[D;]
标准答案:
D
得分:
[10]
试题分值:
10.0
提示:
8.(错误)
The city seems___________ tonight, as if something is going to happen.
A.nervous
B.restless
C.tense
D.tight
知识点:
阶段作业三
学生答案:
[B;]
标准答案:
C
得分:
[0]
试题分值:
10.0
提示:
9.(错误)
He___________ all the doors and windows of his house.
A.banged
B.barred
C.bared
D.barbed
知识点:
阶段作业三
学生答案:
[A;]
标准答案:
B
得分:
[0]
试题分值:
10.0
提示:
10.Taking a plane is the quickest___________ to get to Tibet.
北邮作业-大学英语3-阅读练习
精读三阅读理解Passage 31Robert Bruce was a famous Scottish general. In the early 14th century he tried to drive the English out of Scotland, but he was not successful because the English were too strong. Finally, Bruce had to run away and hide in a cave.1. Who was Robert Bruce?2. Why did Bruce hide in a cave?3. In the beginning he broke the spider web just because______.4. How many times did he break the web altogether?5. The way the spider kept making its web encouraged Bruce to _____.答案：1-5: BACCAPassage 32The weather seems to be everybody's favorite topic of conversation in Britain. This is not because the weather is particularly exciting, or even because people are particularly interested in it, but because people have to talk about something and the weather serves as a convenient subject. It's something everybody shares and it's a safe topic, not too personal or intimate (亲密的).1. Everybody in Britain is fond of talking about weather because _________.2. The word "unpredictable"(in Line 1, Paragraph 2) means ________.3. The author points out that _________.4. According to the last paragraph, some visitors' wrong impression is that ________.5. The passage mainly talks about _________.答案：1-5: :DACBCPassage 33A man came into a pet shop carrying a parrot in a bird cage. "I want to return this bird." he said.The owner guessed the man came to complain that the bird cou ldn’t talk. "Sir," he said, "We guarantee that all our parrots can talk. However, we can't guarantee when they will talk. It’s all spelled out on your sales receipt."1. A man came into a pet shop to _____。
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一、句子改错（共5道小题，共25.0分）1.He wished he didn't tell her the truth that brought her so much pain.ＡBＣDA. AB. BC. CD. D知识点:Identification1学生答案:[B;] 标准答案: B得分:[5] 试题分值: 5.0提示: 答案：B.改为hadn’t told。
Wish后面的从句要用虚拟语气，本句是对过去事情的虚拟。
本句大意是“他希望自己当初没有告诉她那个给她带来这么多痛苦的事实。
”2.Lesson Three is the most difficult lesson, but it isn’t the mostdifficult lesson in Book Four.A B C DA. AB. BC. CD. D知识点:Identification1学生答案:[A;] 标准答案: A得分: [5] 试题分值: 5.0提示: 答案：A.改为a 。
先要看懂本句大意才可以做出正确选择。
本句大意是“第三课非常难，但是并不是第四册书中最难的一课。
”据此可知前面要用“amost difficult”，意思是“非常难的”。
“themost difficult”表示最高级，意思是“最难的”。
3. He refused joining us last Saturday night. Don't you think it strange?A B C DA. AB. BC. CD. D知识点: Identification1学生答案: [B;] 标准答案: B得分: [5] 试题分值:5.0 提示: 答案：B.改为to join 。
refuse 习惯后面搭配不定式组成“refuseto do”，意思是“拒绝做某事”。
本句大意是“上周六晚上他拒绝和我们在一起，你不认为这很奇怪吗？”4. Since the injury is bad, the doctors will operate him immediately.A B C DA. AB. BC. CD. D知识点:Identification1 学生答[C;] 标准答案: C案:得分:[5] 试题分值: 5.0提示: 答案：C.改为operate on。
Operate的意思是“运转，操作”；operate on sb.的意思是“给某人动手术”。
本句大意是“因为他受伤很严重，所以医生将会立刻给他动手术。
”5.The passengers saw the thief stole on the bus, but they didn’t sayanything.A B C DA. AB. BC. CD. D知识点:Identification1学生答案:[B;] 标准答案: B得分:[5] 试题分值: 5.0提示: 答案：B。
解题步骤：第一步：本句由but连接两个分句构成。
第一个分句的主语是the passengers，谓语是saw的宾语是thethief。
第二个分句的主语是they，谓语是didn’t say，宾语是anything。
本句大意是“乘客看到小偷在公交车上行窃，但是他们都没有做声。
”第二步：1．A是谓语，和主语搭配没有错误，用的是一般过去式，和后面的D相呼应，所以此处无错。
2．B是一个动词，用的是一般过去式。
由于前面有一个saw，我们这里要考虑到see构成的词组“see sb. doing”（看到某人正在做……）。
所以此处的B应该改成“stealing”才对。
“saw thethief stealing”的意思是“看到小偷在行窃”。
3．C是个介词短语，用作地点状语。
此处无错。
4．D是一谓语，和主语搭配无错，时态和前面的saw也相互呼应，所以此处无错。
第三步：答案是B。
二、阅读理解（共1道小题，共50.0分）1.As the pace of life continues to increase, we are fastlosing the art of relaxation. Once you are in the habit of rushing through lift, being on the go from morning till night, it is hard to slow down. But relaxation is essential for a healthy mind and body.Stress is a natural part of everyday life and there is no way to avoid it. In fact, it is not the bad thing it is often supposed to be. A certain amount of stress is vital to provide motivation and give purpose to life. It is only when the stress gets out of control that it can lead to poor performance and ill health.The amount of stress a person can withstand depends very much on the individual. Some people are not afraid of stress, and such characters are obviously prime material for managerialresponsibilities. Others lose heart at the first signs of unusual difficulties. When exposed to stress, in whatever form, we react both chemically and physically. In fact we make a choice between "fight" or "flight" and in more primitive days the choice made the difference between life or death. The crises we meet today areunlikely to be so extreme, but however little the stress, itinvolves the same response. It is when such a reaction lasts long, through continued exposure to stress, that health becomesendangered. Such serious conditions as high blood pressure andheart disease have established links with stress. Since we cannot remove stress from our lives (it would be unwise to do so even if we could), we need to find ways to deal with it.1. People are finding less and less time for relaxing themselvesbecause_____.A. they do not know how to enjoy themselvesB. they do not believe that relaxation is important for healthB. they are traveling fast all the timeD. they are becoming busier with their work2. According to the writer, the most important character for a goodmanager is his ________.A. not fearing stressB. knowing the art of relaxationC. high sense of responsibilityD. having control over performance3. Which of the following statements is true?A. We can find some ways to avoid stress.B. Stress is always harmful to people.C. It is easy to change the habit of keeping oneself busy withwork.D. Different people can withstand different amounts of stress.4. In Paragraph 3, "such a reaction" refers back to_______.A. "making a choice between 'flight' or 'fight'"B. "reaction to stress both chemically and physically"C. "responding to crises quickly"D. "losing heart at the signs difficulties"5. In the last sentence of the passage, "do so" refers to ______.A. "expose ourselves to stress"B. "find ways to deal with stress"C. "remove stress from our lives"D. "established links between diseases and stress"1. 1. People are finding less and less time for relaxingthemselves because_____.A.they do not know how to enjoy themselvesB.they do not believe that relaxation is important forhealthC.they are traveling fast all the timeD.they are becoming busier with their work2.2. According to the writer, the most important characterfor a good manager is his ________.A.not fearing stressB.knowing the art of relaxationC.high sense of responsibilityD.having control over performance3.3. Which of the following statements is true?A.We can find some ways to avoid stress.B.Stress is always harmful to people.C.It is easy to change the habit of keeping oneself busywith work.D.Different people can withstand different amounts ofstress.4.4. In Paragraph 3, "such a reaction" refers backto_______.A."making a choice between 'flight' or 'fight'"B."reaction to stress both chemically and physically"C."responding to crises quickly"D."losing heart at the signs difficulties"5.5. In the last sentence of the passage, "do so" refers to______.A."expose ourselves to stress"B."find ways to deal with stress"C."remove stress from our lives"D."established links between diseases and stress"试题分值：50.0得分：[10, 10, 10, 10, 10]提示：1. 本题问“人们的放松时间越来越少，这是因为_____。