上海高考英语听力60个必考习语详解
2023上海高考英语解析 -回复

2023上海高考英语解析一、听力部分1. 今年上海高考英语听力难度适中,共有四篇听力材料,包括日常生活对话、广播信息等。
2. 第一篇对话主要围绕购物和服务行业展开,涉及到购物退换货、物流配送等日常情景,考察考生对于简单对话和具体场景的理解能力。
3. 第二篇对话则聚焦于学术讨论,主要内容为一位学生和教授在讨论关于科研项目的进展和计划,考察考生对于学术话题以及具体信息的获取和理解能力。
4. 第三篇对话主要是一段广播信息,涉及到公共服务场所的运营情况和注意事项,考察考生对于公共信息的获取和理解能力。
5. 第四篇对话同样是一段广播信息,内容为旅游景点的介绍和相关注意事项,考察考生对于旅游信息以及文化背景的获取和理解能力。
二、阅读部分1. 阅读部分共有三篇文章,每篇文章后面都有相关的问题和选择题,考生可根据文章内容进行答题。
2. 第一篇文章为科普类文章,介绍了一种新型的环保材料及其应用,题目侧重于考察考生对于科技信息的理解和应用能力。
3. 第二篇文章为社会类话题,围绕着社会问题展开,主要针对青少年的教育问题,并引发了多方面的思考和讨论,考察考生对于社会问题的认识和分析能力。
4. 第三篇文章是一篇关于文化交流的文章,主要介绍了跨文化交流的挑战和意义,考察考生对于跨文化交流的理解能力和文化差异的认知。
三、写作部分1. 今年的写作部分题目涵盖了环保、教育、科技等多个方面的话题,考查了考生的写作表达能力和社会责任感。
2. 第一题要求考生以“How to Protect the Environment”为题写一篇英语短文,要求论述环保的重要性以及具体的环保措施和建议。
3. 第二题要求考生以“Education in the Digital Age”为题写一篇英语短文,要求讨论在数字时代教育的挑战和机遇,以及个人观点和建议。
4. 第三题为写作选择题,要求考生根据所给的题目选择一个话题进行写作。
以上为2023上海高考英语科目的解析,相信对于参加高考并且即将应对英语科目的考生来说,上述内容能够带来一些帮助。
听力必背120个重要习语

听力必背120个重要习语1、above all - most importantly2、account for - explain3、as a matter of fact - in fact ,to speak the truth4、as a rule - generally ;Normally5、about to - be ready to; Be on the point of doing something6、an old hand - be an experienced person7、any day now -soon8、approach s b -talk to s b9、be fed up with - be out of patience with10、be on one’s own - live independently11、be on the safe side - take no chances12、be out of something - have no longer in supply13、be tired of - be bored with ,frustrated with14、be up to one’s ears - be extremely busy15、be up to someone -be a person’s responsibility16、be out for -trying to get17、be out of the question - be unacceptable ,impossible18、bite off more than one can chew - take on more than one can handle19、break down - cease to n20、break the ice - begin to be friendly with people one doesn’tknow21、break the news - inform or give bad news22、brush up on - improve one’s knowledge of something through study23、bump into - meet unexpectedly24、by and large - in general25、by heart - by memory26、by all means - absolutely ,definitely27、by no means - in no way28、call off -cancel29、cheer up - be happy30、come down with - become sick with31、come into -receive, especially after another’s death32、come up with - think of33、count on - depend upon34、count out - eliminate35、die down - become quiet ,become less36、do without - manage without something37、drop by - visit informally; Pay a short visit38、every other - alternate39、fall behind - lag; Fail to accomplish something on time40、fall through - fail to happen or be completed41、far cry form - completely different from; a long way42、feel like - have a desire or wish for43、feel up to - feel well enough to or be capable of44、few and far between - not happening often; Rate45、figure out - determine; Reason out by thinking46、fill in for -take another’s place47、fill sb. in - tell what sb. should know48、fish out of water - out of one’s element or natural environment49、flying colors –success, victory50、for good - permanently; Forever51、for the time being - for now; Temporarily52、get away with - escape without punishment53、get rid of - give something away; Sell, destroy, or throw away something54、get the ball rolling - start something; Make a beginning55、get the hang of - understand; Learn56、give a hand - help57、go without saying - understood; Clear without needing to be stated58、go off -begin to ring59、hang on - keep hold of; Persevere; keep doing something60、hard to come by - difficult to obtain61、have a heart - have kind feelings; Be understanding62、have a hunch - have an idea based on feelings rather than reason63、hold off - delay; Postpone64、hop to it - get started on something quickly65、hit it off - get along well with someone66、ill at ease - uncomfortable67、in hot water - in trouble68、in the air -uncertain69、in the dark - keep someone without knowledge; Informationfrom someone70、in the lone run - looking toward the future; Eventually71、ins and outs - all the details; The various parts and difficulties to be seen72、iron out - remove the difficulties or find an answer for73、jump to conclusions - arrive too quickly at a decision or opinion74、keep an eye on - watch closely75、keep one’s fingers crossed - wish that nothing goes wrong76、keep on one’s toes - be ready for action; Prepared77、knock oneself out - make a great effort78、learn the ropes - learn the rules and routines of a place or activity79、little by little -gradually80、make ends meet - to get just enough money for o ne’s needs81、make out - manage; Get along82、mean to - intentional; On purpose83、might as well - to have no strong reason not to84、next to nothing - almost nothing; Very inexpensive85、not to mention - in addition86、off balance - unaware; Off guard87、on the go - working or doing something all the time88、on pins and needles - nervous; Anxious; full of anticipation89、on purpose - deliberately; Intentionally90、on the blink - not working properly; Broken91、on the center track - thinking or doing something correctly92、on the tip of one’s tongue - to be about to remark something93、once in a blue moon - rarely; Almost never94、out of it - not involved in95、pick up the tab - pay the bill or the cost of something96、piece of cake - easy97、play by ear - act spontaneously; Without planning98、pill it off - accomplish99、pull one’s leg - make fun of someone in a playful way; makesomeone believe something that is not true100、quite a few - many101、raise the roof -angry102、center away - immediately103、run for office - compete for an elected position104、save one’s breath - to keep silent because talking would not achieve anything105、say that again - a saying that means; I agree completely 106、stone’s throw - short distance107、search me - an answer that me ans; I don’t know108、serves one center - is deserving of109、sleep on it - think about something for a while110、straighten up - clean up; Make tidy111、take a break - rest for a while; Stop one’s work or activity 112、think nothing of it - that’s all cent er113、throw cold water on - discourage; Lessen enthusiasm for 114、to say the least - at the lowest estimate115、touch on - mention a subject briefly116、under the water - not feeling well117、wait around - waiting in vain118、wait on - attend as a servant; Serve119、well worth the trouble - it deserves the inconvenience or trouble120、whole new ballgame - an entirely different situation 121、with flying colors - succeed very well122、without a hitch - without difficulty or delay。
2024上海市高考英语考纲词汇

2024上海市高考英语考纲词汇2024年上海市高考英语考纲词汇是指考生需要掌握并熟练运用的单词和词组。
在高考英语考试中,词汇是考生取得高分的重要因素之一。
因此,了解并掌握2024年上海市高考英语考纲词汇对于考生来说是至关重要的。
下面是2024年上海市高考英语考纲词汇的详细内容:1. 名词类:考生需要掌握各个领域的专业词汇,如科学、艺术、政治、经济等。
例如,biology(生物学)、literature(文学)、government(政府)、economy(经济)等。
2. 动词类:考生需要掌握常见的动词及其不同形式的变化,以便能够准确地表达自己的意思。
例如,achieve(实现)、communicate(交流)、establish(建立)、expand(扩大)等。
3. 形容词类:考生需要掌握形容词的用法,以便能够准确地描述事物的特征和属性。
例如,creative(有创造力的)、efficient(高效的)、flexible(灵活的)、responsible(负责任的)等。
4. 副词类:考生需要掌握常见的副词,以便能够准确地描述动作的方式、程度或时间。
例如,carefully(小心地)、completely(完全地)、gradually(逐渐地)、suddenly(突然地)等。
5. 介词类:考生需要掌握常见的介词及其用法,以便能够准确地表达地点、时间、原因等。
例如,in(在...之内)、on(在...上)、with(与...一起)、for(为了)等。
6. 连词类:考生需要掌握常见的连词及其用法,以便能够准确地连接句子或词组。
例如,and(和)、but(但是)、because(因为)、although(尽管)等。
7. 代词类:考生需要掌握常见的代词及其用法,以便能够准确地替代或指代名词。
例如,he(他)、she(她)、it(它)、they(他们)等。
8. 数词类:考生需要掌握基础的数字词汇,以便能够准确地描述数量。
最近十年高考上海卷英语高频词汇总汇

十年内上海高考英语高频词汇总和1 .alter v. 改变,改动,变更2 .burst vi.n. 突然发生,爆裂3. dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)4 .blast n. 爆炸;气流 vi. 炸,炸掉5. consume v. 消耗,耗尽6. split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂 a.裂开的7. spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃8 .spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出9. slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略10.slide v. 滑动,滑落 n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片11. bacteria n. 细菌12. breed n. 种,品种 v. 繁殖,产仔13.budget n. 预算 v. 编预算,作安排14.candidate n. 候选人15.campus n. 校园16.liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的17.transform v. 转变,变革;变换18.transmit v. 传播,播送;传递19.transplant v. 移植20.transport vt. 运输,运送 n. 运输,运输工具21.shift v. 转移;转动;转变22.vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的d a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的28.tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的33.boundary n. 分界线,边界34.brake n. 刹车,制动器 v. 刹住(车)35.catalog n. 目录(册) v. 编目36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的37.vain n. 徒劳,白费38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的 n. 极端,过分41.agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏45.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励47.acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到48.accomplish vt .完成,到达;实行50.tide n. 潮汐;潮流51.tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的52.trace vt. 追踪,找到 n. 痕迹,踪迹53.torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨54.wander vi. 漫游,闲逛57.preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂62. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的63. academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会64. battery n. 电池(组)65. barrier n. 障碍;棚栏66. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物67. career n. 生涯,职业68. vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使,责成;使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度73. exterior n. 外部,外表 a. 外部的,外表的74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽79. decent a. 像样的,体面的80. route n. 路;路线;航线81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏 n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟82. sake n. 缘故,理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小,规模;等级;刻度85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的,87. tend vi.易于,趋向88. tendency n.趋向,趋势89. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的 n. 极端90. undergo v. 经历,遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的92. adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳93. adapt vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写 vt. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位;单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱,圈套 v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的100. optics n. (单、复数同形)光学101. organ n. 器官,风琴102. excess n. 过分,过量,过剩103. expel v. 驱逐,开除,赶出104. expend v. 消费105. expenditure n. 支出,消费;经费106. expense n. 开销,费用107. expensive a. 花钱多的;价格高贵的108. expand v. 扩大,扩张;展开,膨胀109. expansion n. 扩大,扩充;发展,膨胀110. private a. 私人的,个人的111. individual a. 个别的,单独的 n. 个人,个体112. personal a. 个人的,私人的;亲自的114. personnel n. [总称]人员,员工;人事部门115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋117. the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋118. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋119. grant vt. 授予,同意,准予119. grand a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的120. invade v. 侵入,侵略,侵袭121. acid n. 酸,酸性物质 a. 酸的;尖刻的122. acknowledge v. 承认;致谢123. balcony n. 阳台124. calculate vt. 计算,核算125. calendar n. 日历,月历126. optimistic a. 乐观127. optional a. 可以任选的,非强制的128. outstanding a. 杰出的,突出的,显著的129. export n. 出口(物) v. 出口,输出130. import n. 进口(物) v. 进口,输入131. impose vt. 把...加强(on);采用,利用132. religion n. 宗教,宗教信仰133. religious a. 宗教的134. victim n. 牺牲品,受害者135. video n. 电视,视频 a. 电视的,录像的136. videotape n. 录像磁带 v. 把...录在录像带上137. offend v. 冒犯,触犯138. bother v. 打搅,麻烦139. interfere v. 干涉,干扰,妨碍140. internal a. 内部的,国内的141. beforehand ad. 预先,事先142. racial a. 人种的种族的143. radiation n. 放射物,辐射144. radical a.根本的;激进的145. range n. 幅度,范围 v. (在某范围内)变动146. wonder n. 惊奇,奇迹 v. 想知道,对...感到疑惑147. isolate vt. 使隔离,使孤立148. issue n. 问题,争论点;发行,(报刊)一期149. hollow a. 空的,中空的,空虚道150. hook n. 钩 vt. 钩住151. adequate a. 适当地;足够152. adhere vi. 粘附,附着;遵守,坚持153. ban vt. 取缔,禁止154. capture vt. 俘虏,捕获155. valid a. 有效的,有根据的;正当的156. valley n. 山谷,峡谷157. consistent a. 坚固定;一致的,始终如一的158. continuous a. 继续的,连续(不断)的159. continual a. 不断地,频繁的160. explode v. 爆炸;爆发;激增161. exploit v. 剥削;利用,开采162. explore v. 勘探163. explosion n. 爆炸;爆发;激增164. explosive a. 爆炸的;极易引起争论的165. remote a. 遥远的,偏僻的166. removal n. 除去,消除167. render vt. 使得,致使168. precaution n. 预防,防备,警惕169. idle a. 懒散的,无所事事的170. identify vt. 认出,鉴定171. identify n. 身份;个性,特性172. poverty n. 贫穷173. resistant a. (to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的174. resolve vt. 解决;决定,决意175. barrel n. 桶176. bargain n. 便宜货 vi. 讨价还价178. coach n. 教练;长途公共汽车179. code n. 准则,法规,密码181. adult n. 成年人182. advertise v. 为...做广告183. advertisement n. 广告184. agency n. 代理商,经销商185. focus v. (使)聚集 n. 焦点,中心,聚焦186. forbid vt. 不许,禁止187. debate n./v. 辩论,争论188. debt n. 欠债189. decade n. 十年190. enclose vt. 围住;把...装入信封191. encounter vt./n. 遭遇,遭到192. globe n. 地球,世界;地球仪193. global a. 全球的;总的194. scan vt. 细看;扫描;浏览195. scandal n. 丑事,丑闻196. significance n. 意义;重要性197. subsequent a. 随后的,后来的198. virtue n. 美德,优点199. virtual a. 实际上的,事实上的200. orient vt. 使适应,(to, toward)使朝向 n. 东方201. portion n. 一部分202. target n. 目标,靶子 vt. 瞄准203. portable a. 手提式的204. decline v. 拒绝,谢绝;下降205. illusion n. 错觉206. likelihood n. 可能,可能性207. stripe n. 条纹208. emphasize vt. 强调,着重209. emotion n. 情感,感情210. emotional a. 感情的,情绪(上)的211. awful a. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的212. awkward a. 笨拙的,棘手的213. clue n. 线索,提示214. collision n. 碰撞,冲突215. device n. 装置,设备216. devise vt. 发明,策划,想出217. inevitable a. 不可避免的218. naval a. 海军的219. navigation n. 航行220. necessity n. 必需品;必要性221. previous a. 先,前,以前的222. provision n. [pl.]给养,口粮;准备,设备,装置223. pursue vt. 追逐;追求;从事,进行224. stale a. 不新鲜的,陈腐的225. substitute n. 代用品 vt. 代替226. deserve vt. 应受,应得,值得227. discrimination n. 歧视;辨别力228. professional a. 职业的,专门的229. secure a. 安全的,可靠的230. security n. 安全,保障231. scratch v./n. 抓,搔,扒232. talent n. 才能,天资;人才233. insurance n. 保险,保险费234. insure vt. 给...保险,保证,确保235. nevertheless ad. 仍然,然而,不过236. neutral a. 中立的,中性的237. spot n. 地点;斑点 vt. 认出,发现;玷污238. spray v. 喷,(使)溅散239. medium a. 中等的,适中的 n. 媒介物,新闻媒介240. media n. 新闻传媒242. automatic a. 自动的243. compete vi. 竞争,比赛244. competent a. 有能力的,能胜任的245. competition n. 竞争,比赛246. distribute vt. 分发247. disturb vt. 打搅,妨碍248. infer v. 推论,推断249. integrate v.(使)成为一体,(使)合并250. moist a. 潮湿251. moisture n. 潮湿252. promote vt. 促进;提升253. region n. 地区;范围;幅度254. register v./n.登记,注册255. stable a. 稳定的256. sophisticated a. 老于世故的,老练的;很复杂的257. splendid a. 极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的258. cancel vt. 取消,废除259. variable a. 易变的,可变的260. prospect n. 前景,前途;景象261. prosperity n.兴旺,繁荣262. aspect n. 方面;朝向;面貌263. cope vi. (with)(成功地)应付,处理264. core n. 果心,核心265. maintain vt. 维持,保持;坚持,主张266. mainland n. 大陆267. discipline n. 纪律;惩罚;学科268. domestic a. 本国的,国内的;家用的;家庭的269. constant a. 不变的,恒定的n. 常数270. cliff n. 悬崖,峭壁271. authority n. 权威;当局272. audio a. 听觉273. attitude n. 态度274. community n. 社区,社会275. commit vt.犯(错误,罪行等),干(坏事等)276. comment n./vt. 评论277. distinguish vt. 区分,辨别278. distress n. 痛苦,悲伤 vt. 使痛苦279. facility n. [pl.] 设备,设施;便利,方便280. faculty n.能力,技能;系,学科/院;全体教员281. mixture n. 混合,混合物282. mood n. 心情,情绪;语气283. moral a. 道德上的,有道德的285. substance n. 物质;实质286. substantial a. 可观的;牢固的;实质的287. prompt vt. 促使 a. 敏捷的,与时的288. vivid a. 生动的289. vocabulary n. 词汇(量);词汇表290. venture n. 风险投资,风险项目 v. 冒险;取于291. version n. 版本,译本;说法292. waist n. 腰,腰部293. weld v./n. 焊接294. yawn vi. 打哈欠295. yield vi. (to)屈服于;让出,放弃 n. 产量296. zone n. 地区,区域297. strategy n. 战略,策略298. strategic a. 战略(上)的,关键的299. tense a. 紧张的 v. 拉紧 n. 时态300. tension n. 紧张(状态),张力301. avenue n. 林荫道,大街302. available a. 现成可用的;可得到的303. comparable a. (with,to)可比较的,类似的304. comparative a. 比较的,相对的305. dash vi. 猛冲,飞奔306. data n. 数据,资料307. dive vi. 跳水,潜水308. diverse a. 不同的,多种多样的309. entitle vt. 给...权利,给...资格310. regulate vt. 管理,调节311. release vt./n. 释放,排放;解释解脱312. exaggerate v. 夸大,夸张313. evil a. 邪恶的,坏的314. shrink vi. 起皱,收缩;退缩315. subtract v. 减(去)316. suburb n. 市郊317. subway n. 地铁318. survey n./vt. 调查,勘测319. wealthy a. 富裕的320. adjust v. 调整,调节321. attach vt. 系,贴;使附属322. profit n. 利润,益处;v. 有益于,有利于323. profitable a. 有利可图的325. reinforce vt. 增强,加强326. reject vt. 拒绝327. fatal a. 致命的;重大的328. fate n. 命运329. humble a. 谦逊的;谦虚的330. illegal a. 不合法的,非法的331. award vt. 授予,判给 n.奖品,奖金332. aware a. 意识到334. comedy n. 喜剧335. dumb a. 哑的;沉默的336. dump vt. 倾卸,倾倒337. deaf a. 聋的;不愿听的338. decorate vt. 装饰,装璜339. principal a. 最重要的 n. 负责人,校长340. principle n. 原则,原理341. prior a. 优先的,在前的342. priority n. 优先,重点343. prohibit vt. 禁止,不准344. remarkable a. 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的345. remedy n./vt. 补救,医治,治疗 346. repetition n. 重复,反复347. vain a. 徒劳的,无效的348. undertake vt. 承担,着手做;同意,答应349. unique a. 唯一的,独特的350. obstacle n. 障碍(物),妨碍351. odd a. 奇特的,古怪的;奇数的352. omit vt. 省略353. opponent n. 敌手,对手354. opportunity n. 机会,时机355. orchestra n. 管弦乐队356. semester n. 学期;半年357. semiconductor n. 半导体358. seminar n. 研讨会359. terminal a. 末端的,极限的n. 终点360. territory n. 领土361. approximate a. 大概的,大约 v. 近似363. architect n. 建筑师364. architecture n. 建筑学365. biology n. 生物学366. geography n. 地理(学)367. geology n. 地质学368. geometry n. 几何(学)369. arithmetic n. 算术370. algebra n. 代数371. entertainment n. 娱乐;招待,款待372. enthusiasm n. 热情,热心373. entry n. 进入,入口处;参赛的人(或物)374. environment n. 环境377. restrain vt. 阻止,抑制378. restraint n. 抑制,限制379. resume v. (中断后)重新开始380. severe a. 严重的381. sexual a. 性的382. simplicity n. 简单;朴素383. simplify vt. 简化384. sorrow n. 悲哀,悲痛385. stuff n. 原料,材料 vt. 填进,塞满386. temporary a. 暂时的,临时的387. temptation n. 诱惑,引诱388. terror n. 恐怖390. treaty n. 条约,协定391. arise vi. 产生,出现,发生;起身392. arouse vt. 引起,激起;唤醒393. burden n. 重担,负荷394. bureau n. 局,办事处395. marvelous a. 奇迹般的,惊人的396. massive a. 大的,大量的,大块的397. mature a. 成熟的398. maximum a. 最高的,最大的399. minimum a. 最低的,最小的400. nonsense n. 胡说,冒失的行动401. nuclear a. 核子的,核能的402. nucleus n. 核403. retail n./v./ad. 零售404. retain vt. 保留,保持405. restrict vt. 限制,约束406. sponsor n. 发起者,主办者vt. 发起,主办,资助407. spur n./vt. 刺激,激励408. triumph n. 胜利,成功409. tuition n. 学费410. twist vt. 使缠绕;转动;扭歪411. undergraduate n. 大学肄业生412. universal a. 普遍的,通用的;宇宙的413. universe n. 宇宙414. via prep. 经由,经过,通过415. vibrate v. 振动,摇摆416. virus n. 病毒417. voluntary a. 自愿的418. volunteer n. 志愿者 v. 自愿(做)419. vote v. 选举 n. 选票421. appoint vt. 任命,委派422. approach v. 靠近,接近 n. 途径,方式423. appropriate a. 适当的426. ceremony n. 典礼,仪式427. chaos n. 混乱,紊乱428. discount n. (价格)折扣429. display n./vt. 陈列,展览430. equivalent a. 相等的 a. 相等物431. erect a. 竖直的 v. 建造,竖立432. fax n./vt.433. fertile a. 肥沃的;多产的434. fertilizer n. 肥料435. grateful a. 感激的436. gratitude n. 感激437. horror n. 恐怖438. horrible a. 可怕的439. Internet n. 国际互联网,因特网440. interpret v. 翻译,解释441. interpretation n. 解释,说明442. jungle n. 丛林,密林445. lean vi. 倾斜,倚,靠446. leap vi. 跳跃447. modify vt. 修改448. nylon n. 尼龙449. onion n. 洋葱450. powder n. 粉末451. applicable a. 可应用的,适当的452. applicant n. 申请人453. breadth n. 宽度454. conservation n. 保存,保护455. conservative a. 保守的456. parallel n. 平行线;可相比拟的事物457. passion n. 激情,热情458. passive a. 被动的,消极的459. pat v./n. 轻拍,轻打460. peak n. 山峰,顶点461. phenomenon n. 现象462. reluctant a. 不情愿的,勉强的463. rely vi. (on ,upon)依赖,指望464. relevant a. 有关的,切题的465. reliable a. 可靠的466. relief n. 轻松,宽慰;减轻467. reputation n. 名气,声誉468. rescue vt./n. 营救469. triangle n. 三角(形)470. sequence n. 连续;顺序471. shallow a. 浅的473. shrug v./n. 耸肩474. signature n. 签名475. sincere a. 诚挚的,真诚的476. utility n. 功用,效用477. utilize vt. 利用478. utter vt. 说出 a. 完全的,彻底的479. variation n. 变化,变动480. vehicle n. 交通工具,车辆481. applause n. 鼓掌,掌声482. appliance n. 器具,器械483. consent n. 准许,同意 vi (to)准许,同意484. conquer vt. 征服485. defect n. 缺点,缺陷486. delicate a. 易碎的;娇弱的;精美的487. evolve v.演变488. evolution n. 演变,进化489. frown v./n. 皱眉490. frustrate vt. 使沮丧491. guarantee vt./n. 保证492. guilty a. 内疚的;有罪的493. jealous a. 妒忌的494. jeans n. 牛仔裤495. liquor n. 酒,烈性酒496.liter/litre n. 升497. modest a. 谦虚道499. orbit n. 轨道 v. (绕...)作轨道运行500. participate v. (in)参与,参加501. particle n. 微粒502. particularly ad. 特别,尤其503. respond vi. 回答,答复;反应504. response n. 回答,答复;反应505. sensible a. 明智的506. sensitive a. 敏感到,灵敏的507. tremble vi. 颤抖508. tremendous a. 巨大的;精彩的509. trend n. 趋向,倾向510. trial n. 审讯;试验511. apparent a. 显然的,明白的512. appetite n. 胃口;欲望513. deposit n. 存款,定金 v.存放,储蓄514. deputy n. 副职,代表515. derive vt. 取得,得到;(from)起源于516. descend v. 下来,下降517. missile n. 导弹518. mission n. 使命;代表团519. mist n.薄雾520. noticeable a. 显而易见到521. notify vt. 通知,告知522. notion n. 概念;意图,想法523. resemble vt. 像,类似于524. reveal vt. 揭露525. revenue n. 收入,岁入;税收526. shelter n. 掩蔽处;住所527. shield n. 防护物,盾 vt. 保护,防护528. vital a. 重要的;致命的,生命的529. vitally ad. 极度,非常;致命地530. urban a. 城市的531. urge vt. 鼓励,激励532. urgent a. 急迫的,紧急得533. usage n. 使用,用法534. violence n. 强力,暴力535. violent a. 强暴的536. violet a. 紫色的537. weed n. 杂草,野草538. welfare n. 福利539. whatsoever ad. (用于否定句)任何540. whereas conj. 然而,但是,尽管541. essential a. 必不可少的;本质的542. estimate n./vt. 估计,估量543. evaluate vt. 评估,评价544. exceed vt. 超过,越出545. exceedingly ad. 非常,极其546. exclaim v. 呼喊,大声说547. exclude vt. 把...排斥在外,不包括548. exclusive a. 读有的,排他的549. excursion n. 远足550. flash vi. 闪光,闪耀551. flee vi. 逃走552. flexible a. 易弯曲的553. flock n. 羊群,(鸟兽等)一群;一伙人554. hardware n. 五金器具555. harmony n. 和谐,融洽556. haste n. 急速,急忙557. hatred n. 憎恶,憎恨558. incident n. 事件,事变559. index n. 索引,标志560. infant n. 婴儿561. infect v. 传染562. inferior a. 劣等的,次的,下级的563. infinite a. 无限的564. ingredient n. 组成部分565. inhabitant n. 居民566. jail n. 监狱567. jam n. 果酱;拥挤,堵塞568. jewel n. 宝石569. joint a.连接的;共同的570. junior a. 年少的;资历较浅的571. laser n. 激光572. launch vt. 发动,发起573. luxury n. 奢侈;奢侈品574. magnet n. 磁铁,磁体575. male a. 男性的,雄的576. female a. 女性的,雌的577. manual a. 用手的,手工做的n. 手册578. manufacture vt./n. 制造,加工579. marine a. 海的;海产的580. mutual a. 相互的581. naked a. 裸露的582. negative a. 否定的,消极的583. neglect vt. 忽视,忽略584. origin n. 起源,出身585. oval a. 椭圆形的 n. 椭圆形586. outset n. 开始,开端587. presumably ad. 大概,可能588. prevail vi. 流行,盛行589. quit v. 停止590. quotation n. 引文,引语591. recreation n. 娱乐活动592. recruit vt. 招募,吸收(新成员)593. rival n. 竞争对手,敌手594. shuttle n. 梭子;航天飞机595. skim vt. 搬(去),掠过;浏览596. sketch n. 草图;梗概597. slender a. 苗条的,修长的598. theme n. 主题599. textile n. 纺织品600. tropical a. 热带的,炎热的601. kneel vi. 跪602. label n. 标签603. merchant n. 商人604. mere a. 仅仅的,只不过的;纯粹的605. nuisance n. 令人讨厌的东西(或人)606. numerous a. 众多的,许多的607. parade n. 游行 v. 列队行进608. pants [pl.] n. 长裤;内裤609. partial a. 部分的610. passport n. 护照611. prescribe vt. 开药,吩咐采用...疗法612. primitive a. 原始的,早期的613. ridge n. 脊,山脊,埂614. ridiculous a. 可笑的,荒漠的615. rigid a. 严格的;僵硬的616. withstand vt. 经受,承受617. witness n. 目击者;证据 vt. 注意到;证明618. withdraw v. 收回,撤销619. slippery a. 滑的620. smash vt. 粉碎,打烂621. snap n./vt. 折断,拉断;快照622. software n. 软件623. solar a. 太阳的624. lunar a. 月的,月球的625. submerge vi. 潜入水中626. submit vi.(to)屈服,听从627. timber n. 木材,原木628. tissue n. 组织;薄纱,手巾纸629. title n. 题目,标题630. tone n. 语气,音调631. drift vi. 漂,漂流632. drip n. 滴633. durable a. 耐用的,持久的634. duration n. 持续,持续期间635. dusk n. 黄昏,薄暮636. leather n. 皮革637. legislation n. 法律,法规;立法638. leisure n. 闲暇;悠闲639. loose a. 松的,宽松的640. loosen v. 解开,放松641. earnest a. 认真的,诚挚的642. earthquake n. 地震643. echo n. 回音,回声644. elaborate a. 精心设计的,复杂的645. elastic n. 橡皮圈(带) a. 有弹性的646. elbown. 肘647. electron n. 电子648. volcano n. 火山649. volume n. 卷,册;体积,容量650. fatigue n. 疲劳,劳累651. faulty a. 有错误的,有缺点的652. favorable a. 称赞道;有利的,顺利的653. favorite a. 特别受喜欢的n. 喜爱的人或物654. gallery n. 画廊655. gallon n. 加仑656. gap n. 间隔,差距657. garbage n. 垃圾,废物658. gaze v. 凝视,注视659. gear n. 齿轮,传动装置660. gene n. 基因661. lest conj. 唯恐,免得662. liable a. 可能的,大概的;(to)易于...的663. liberal a. 自由得664. liberty n. 自由665. license /license n. 许可证,执照666. moisture n. 潮湿667. motivate vt. 激励,激发668. motive n. 动机,目的669. generate vt. 生成,产生(光、热、电等)670. genius n. 天才,天赋671. genuine a. 真的,真诚的672. gasoline n. 汽油673. germ n. 微生物,细菌674. gesture n. 姿势,手势675. giant a. 巨大的 n. 巨人,巨物676. glimpse n. 一瞥,一看677. glory n. 光荣,荣誉678. glorious n. 光荣的,极好的679. golf n. 高尔夫球运动680. hydrogen n. 氢681. oxygen n. 氧682. hostile a. 敌对的,敌意大683. household n. 家庭,户684. hook n. 钩685. holy a. 神圣地,圣洁的686. hint n. 暗示,示意687. hesitate v. 犹豫688. highlight vt. 强调,突出689. hence ad. 因此,所以;今后,从此690. herd n. 兽群,牧群。
上海高考英语听说知识点

上海高考英语听说知识点上海高考英语听说考试是高考中的一大部分,考察学生的英语听力和口语表达能力。
掌握一些听说知识点可以提高在这一部分的得分。
本文将介绍一些上海高考英语听说的知识点和技巧。
一、听力考试知识点1. 听力材料类型:听力材料可以是对话、短文、新闻报道等。
要注意不同类型材料的语速和语调,了解不同类型的常见考点。
2. 基本技巧:要掌握一些基本的听力技巧,如预测题目内容、留意关键词、注意上下文的逻辑关系等。
这些技巧可以帮助你更好地理解听力材料。
3. 常见考点:上海高考听力考试中,常见的考点包括听取信息(如听电话号码、日期等)、听懂主旨要点、听懂特定细节等。
针对不同的考点,我们可以采取不同的策略来提高得分。
4. 长对话和听后答题:长对话通常包含两个或更多人之间的交流内容,要注意抓住关键信息。
听后答题是根据听到的内容回答问题,要注意审题和细节。
二、口语考试知识点1. 口语表达技巧:要提高口语表达能力,可以多练习口语题目,增强语言流利度和准确性。
要注意语音语调,避免音调单一和发音错误。
2. 话题准备:上海高考口语考试通常有一些预设话题,如个人经历、社会热点、学习和工作等。
要提前准备一些针对这些话题的观点和素材,并且能够进行逻辑连贯的表达。
3. 回答问题技巧:在回答口语题目时,要注意理解问题的意思并给出明确的回答。
要用简洁清晰的语言表达自己的观点,尽量避免啰嗦和口误。
4. 对话交际能力:口语考试中常会有模拟对话的环节。
要注意与对话伙伴的互动,积极参与对话,遵循礼貌和友善的交流方式。
三、备考建议1. 练习听力:多进行听力练习,可以选择一些模拟试题或者英语听力材料来训练自己的听力能力。
要注意听不懂的地方,多反复听,培养听力的敏感度。
2. 口语练习:可以通过与同伴进行口语练习,或者参加口语角、英语角等活动来提高口语表达能力。
还可以模仿一些优秀的口语表达者,学习他们的发音和用词。
3. 多阅读英语材料:通过多阅读英语文章、新闻等,可以扩大词汇量,提高理解能力和阅读速度,对口语表达也有帮助。
上海高考英语整理知识点讲义

21. 对于某人来说很熟悉be familiar to sb.22. 因为…而著名be famous for23. 作为…而著名be famous as24. 为全世界的人所知名be famous to people all over the world25. 据我所知as far as I know26. 被…吸引住be fascinated with/by sth.27. 举行告别会hold a farewell party28. 过时了不时髦了be out of fashion29. 失宠失利;lose favour30. 支持;赞成be in favour of31. 帮某人忙ask a favour of sb.32. 用…来喂养… feed…on/with…33. 吃,以…为食物feed on34. 把…喂给…吃feed sth. to sb.35. 与困难作斗争fight against difficulities36. 算出;弄清楚figure out37. 装满be filled with38. 决赛the finals39. 因做某事而罚某人款fine sb. for doing sth.40. 着火catch fire41. 把火扑灭put out a fire42. 被解雇了be fired/dismissed43. 试穿fit on44. 适合(做)… be fit for/to do sth.45. 保持健康keep fit46. 注视… fix one’s eyes on/upon47. 长距离飞行 a long distance flight48. 流利的英语fluent English49. 集中注意力focus attention /mind on50. 民间音乐focus attention/mind on51. 如下as follows52. 听从忠告follow one’s advice53. 食物链food train54. 某人做某事是愚蠢的It’s foolish of sb. to do sth.55. 禁止某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth56. 禁止做某事forbid doing sth.57. 地心引力的力量the force of gravity58. 强迫某人做某事force sb. to do sth.59. 天气预报the weather forecast60. 填写表格fill in a form61. 以…的形式in the form of62. 前任总统former president/student/wife63. 发财make a fortune64. 提出put forward65. 期盼;等待look forward to sth.66. 释放某人set sb. free67. 没有…的;免除的be free of/from68. 冰点freezing point69. 冷冻食物frozen food70. 淡水fresh water71. 与---交朋友make friends with72. 把某人吓死frighten sb. to death73. 从那时起from then on74. 充满的;有很多的be full of75. 为了消遣for fun76. 开玩笑make fun of77. 在最近,久远的将来in the near /distant future78. 增重gain weight79. 一般说来generally speaking80. 代沟generation gap81. 克服,战胜困难;从(疾病,震惊等)中恢复get over82.在某方面有天赋have a gift for83. 投降;屈服;上交give in84. 发出(蒸汽、光等) give off85. 发出(热、气味等]; 分发;(供给等)用完;筋疲力尽give out86. 放弃give up87. 看一眼glance at/towards/up88. 复习; 走到另一边去;检查go over89. 出去;(灯火)熄灭go out90. 走上前去go up to91. 完成目标achieve a goal92. 进球score a goal93. 黄金时代golden age94. 对某人/某物有好处be good for sb.95. 好多 a good many96. 认为理所当然take it for granted that97. 因…感激某人be grateful to sb. for sth./doing sth.98. 感激地with gratitude99. 用微笑/吻来迎接/招呼某人greet sb. with a smile/kiss100. 人口的增长the growth of population1.养成做某事的习惯form a habit of doing sth/ get in to a habit of doing2.切成两半cut sth by half/ into halves3.手拉手hand by hand4.上交hand in5.碰巧做sb. happens to do= It so happens that6.刻苦工作be hard at work7.对…有害do harm to= be harmful to8.和睦相处live in harmony9.在某方面有问题/困难have problems/ trouble/ difficulty with sth.10.前往head for11.身体健康良好in good health12.听说,得悉,hear about13.心脏病heart trouble14.全心全意地heart and soul15.用心记忆,暗记learn sth. by heart16.激烈的讨论heated discussion17.帮助某人做某事help sb. with/ (to) do sth.18.在…的帮助下with the help of19.毫不犹豫without (any) hesitation20.隐藏hide sth. from = conceal sth. from21.以高速度at high speed22.高度评价;重视;赞扬speak/ think highly of23.历史性会见historic meeting24.历史研究historical research25.打在某人的鼻子hit sb. on the nose26.阻挡;抑制hold back27.(电话用语)别挂断;抓牢;坚持hold on28.推迟;拖延;挡住hold off29.度假on holiday30.老实说… honestly speaking31.表示敬意;为了招待…;为了纪念in honor of32.为祖国争光win honor f or one’s motherland33.想要hope for34.抱乐观的希望,尽量往好处想hope for the best35.东道国,举办国host nation/ country36.按小时计酬pay/ charge by the hour37.伤害某人的感情hurt one’s feelings38.(突然)想到一个主意come up with an idea39.不懂,无知的be ignorant of40.对某人来说做某事是非法的It is illegal for sb. to do41.对…产生影响have an impact on42.在脑海中留下深刻印象impress sth. on one’s mind43.被…深深感动;对…留下深刻印象be impressed by/with44.在五十几岁时at one’s fif ties45.我不方便做某事It is inconvenient for me to do46.个人体育运动项individual sports47.把某事通知某人inform sb. of sth.48.使某人得到通知keep sb. informed of49.进一步的消息,更多的信息further information50.从…处继承inherit sth. from51.受了重伤be badly injured52.鼓励某人做某事inspire sb. to do53.求生的本能an instinct for survival54.教、指导、指示某人做某事instruct sb. to do55.给房屋保火险insure one’s house against fire56.打算做某事intend to do57.对…感兴趣take interest in = be interested in58.追求利益look for interests59.每隔一段时间,每隔一段距离at intervals60.把…引进;传入;把…列入;插入introduce --- into61.婉拒邀请decline one’s invitation62.需要做---,包含做--- involve doing sth.63.介入,卷入be involved in = involve oneself in64.新闻条目news items65.把…从…隔离开isolate --- from66.交通阻塞traffic jam67.参军join the army68.连接be joined to69.共同努力 a joint effort/joint efforts70.恶作剧 a practical joke71.使某人大为高兴的是to one’s great joy72.从外表判断judge from/ by one’s appearance73.比…小,地位低be junior to74.喜爱…;对…着迷be keen on75.敏捷的头脑 a keen mind76.记日记keep a diary77.阻止;防止keep---from---78.遵守;保持keep to79.消磨时间kill time80.一位知识渊博的 a man of knowledge= a knowledgeable man81.理解;认识have a good knowledge of82.快车道the fast lane83.最后但并非最不重要的(一点) last but not least84.过后,后来later on85.嘲笑laugh at86.突然大笑起来burst into laughter87.犯法be against the law/ break the law88.诱使某人做某事lead sb. to do89.通向;导致lead to90.斜靠lean against91.依靠某人做某事lean on sb. to do92.至少;最低限度at least93.讲授…;作关于…的讲座give a lecture on sth.94.给某人一个教训teach sb. a lesson95.位于/在于lie in96.乘电梯take a lift97.要求搭车ask for a lift98.点着的火柴 a lighted match99.很可能… It is likely that= be likely to do 100. (靠)…生活live by doing1.严密保藏某物keep sth under lock and key2.渴望得到某物long for sth3.渴望做某事long to do sth4.很久以前long before5.不久,不久以后before long6.照顾look after7.轻视,看不起look down on8.调查look into9.把…看作… look upon/ on--- as---10.注意;留神look out11.浏览;核查look through12.依赖look to = depend on = rely on = lean on13.输了一场比赛lose a game14.输了一个球lose by a goal15.灰心lose heart16.沉迷干… lose one’s heart17.茫然不知所措be at a loss= be at sea18.停车场the parking lot19.碰运气try one’s luck/ fortune20.使某人发疯drive / send sb mad21.发疯go mad22.寄航空邮件by air mail23.寄信给某人mail sth to sb24.保养公路maintain a highway25.主修(工程学) major in engineering26.多数;半数以上a/ the majority of27.(有目的且快速地)冲向make for28.偷;带着…逃跑make off with29.(1)开出;写出(2)理解make out30.(1)编造(2)化妆(3)构成;凑足make up31.补偿;弥补make up for32.成功地做某事manage to do33.上市;出售on the market34.娶;嫁;与…结婚marry sb = get married to sb35.事实上as a matter of fact = in fact36.不要紧It doesn’t matter.37.意味着做--- mean doing38.本意为;打算做--- mean to do39.用;依靠by means of---40.同时;其间in the meantime41.采取措施做某事take measures to do42.纪念in memory of43.提及做某事mention doing---44.更不用说;此外not to mention45.给某人带个口信give sb a message46.给某人留个条leave a message for sb47.牢记某事keep/ bear sth in mind48.拿定主意做某事make up one’s mind to do49.避免做某事miss doing sth50.错误地做某事do sth by mistake51.把…误认为… mistake A for B52.把---和---混合mix --- with ---53.流动图书馆 a mobile library54.心情好/坏in a good/ bright/ bad mood55.没有心情做某事be in no mood for doing sth/ to do sth56.一轮新月 a new moon57.非常乐意做某事be more than happy/glad/pleased/ready/willing to do58.以---的名义in the name of59.以---的名字命名be named after60.打个盹儿take/ have a nap61.土产的be native to62.如必要的话if necessary= if it is necessary63.非常需要need sth badly64.对…神经紧张的be nervous about65.向某人点头nod at/ to sb66.(表示惊奇)不是别的,正是no(ne) other than67.记笔记take notes68.仅仅;只不过nothing but69.(有意)注意take notice of70.到现在为止by now = up to now = up till now = so far71.既然;由于now that72.许多(修饰可数名词) a good/ great many= a number of73.反对做某事object to doing sth / be opposed to doing sth74.强迫某人做某事oblige sb to do = force sb to do75.因某事而感谢某人be obliged/ thankful/ grateful to sb for (doing) sth76.遵守规则observe the rules77.庆祝某人的生日observe one’s birt hday78.我想起一个主意。
上海高考英语完形填空高频词组和听力中常出现的语句

上海高考英语完形填空高频词组和听力中常出现的语句一、完形填空高频词组With the help of 在~~帮助下under the leadership / care of 在~~领导/关心下be strict with sb. 对~人要求严格be strict in sth. 对~事要求严格at present=at the present time 目前for the present 暂时in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下under the sun 在世界上lie in 位于~~之内lie on 同~~接壤lie to 位于~~之外at least 至少in the least 丝毫,一点by name 名叫in the name of 以~~名义in the air 空中,在流传on the air 播出in the way 挡路,障碍,用~~方法In a way 在某点上,在某种程度上get one’s own way to do 随心所欲give way 让步,屈服ose one’s way 迷路by the way 顺便说一下on one’s way to在去~~的路上Come this way 这边走at the corner 在拐角处(外角)in the corner 在角落里(内角)on the corner 在角落上(外角上)judge by / from 根据~~来判断judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断at the end (of) 在~~结束时at the beginning of 在~~开始时at the back of 在~~背后,支持at the age of ~~岁时at the foot of 在~~脚下at the bottom of 在~~底部at the top of 在~~顶上at/on the edge of 在~~边上in the course of 在~~过程中in the eyes of 从~~观点看来,在~~眼里in the face of 面对~,尽管,纵使in the middle of 在~中间in the end =at last=finally 最后on the eve of 在~~前夕on the side of 在~~一边after a time = after some time 过一段时间后for a time = for some time 一时,有一段时间behind time 迟到,过期behind the times 落在时代后面at no time 决不in no time 立即,马上at one time = once time 曾经at a time = each time 每次at times = sometimes 有时at all times 经常,一直,始终at the same time 同时at the time 在~~的时候by the time 到~~的时候for a moment 一会儿for the moment 暂时at the moment 当时the moment /minute /instance 正当~~一刹那once or twice 一两次more than once 不止一次once more 重新,又once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔1. 以break为中心的词组break away from 脱离,逃离break down 破坏,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,抛锚break in 闯进,打断;使顺服break into 闯入;强行进入;突然开始break out 爆发,发生;准备使用;起锚break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录break one’s promise 失言break up 开垦,破碎;解散,分开,分解2. 以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车 catch a cold 伤风,感冒catch one’s word 听懂某人的话catch sight of 发现,瞥见catch up with 赶上,追及,追上3. 以come为中心的词组come across 偶尔发现,想起;越过;偿付come along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现come at 达到,求得,得到;扑向,袭击come back 回来;恢复,复原come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒come from 来自,起源于,从~~产生,生于come in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成come into power 开始执政,当权,当选come into use 开始使用,获得应用come on 上演;开始;赶快;发展;登台;(问题)被提出come to know 开始了解到come out 出来,传出;出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露come to 苏醒,复原;共计;达到;归结于come to an end 终止,结束come true 实现,成为现实;证实come up 走近;上楼;长出,发芽4. 以do为中心的词组be done in 精疲力竭be done with 完全结束do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉,废除;弄死;浪费do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于do its work 有效,有作用do much 极有用do wrong to 做错do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do one’s utmost 尽力而为do proud 足以使~~骄傲do sb. justice 公平对待某人do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生do sb. a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错,干得漂亮do with 和~~相处,忍受,处理do without 不需要,不用do wonders 创造奇迹have much to do with 和~~很有关系have nothing to do with 与~~无关have something to do with 和~~有关in doing so=in so doing 这时,在这种情况下That will do. 行了;够了5. 以get为中心的词组get about 徘徊,走动,旅行;流传get above oneself 自视高傲get accustomed to 习惯于,对~~习以为常get across 度过,通过,横过;说服,使理解get ahead of 胜过,超过get along 前进,进步;同意;离去get along with 与~~相处get at 发现,了解;掌握;攻击have got to do 不得不,必须get away 离开,逃脱get back 取回,回来;报复get behind 落后;识破get down 咽下;写下;使沮丧,使抑郁get down to 认真对待,静下心来get familiar with 熟悉get hold of 获得,取得get home 到家get in 进入,陷入;牵涉get off 送走;脱下(衣服);下车;动身get on 上车;穿上;进步,使前进;成功;相处get upon with 进步;在~~方面获得成功get one’s hand in 熟悉;习惯get out of 由~~出来,从~~得出;避免;退休get over 越过;恢复,痊愈;克服;完成get ready for 为~~作准备get rid of 除去,去掉;免除,摆脱get through 到达,完成,通过;及格get together 积聚,积累;商谈,取得一致意见get up 起床,起立;研究,钻研;致力于;安排,组织get used to 习惯于6. 以give为中心的词组be given to 沉溺于,癖好give about 分配;传播give and take 相互迁就give away 赠送;牺牲;泄露;颁发give back 归还give cause 给予~~的理由give ear to 侧耳倾听give forth 发出,放出;发表give in 屈服,让步,投降give in to 同意,接受;向~~让步give off 发出(烟,气味) give oneself out to be/as 自称为give oneself up to 专心于;向~~自首give out 分发,公布give place to 让位于,被~~所替代give rise to 引起,导致;使~~发生give sb. to understand 通知某人give up 放弃;停止give way to 让步,退却;屈服于7. 以look为中心的词组look about 四下环顾;查看look after 照顾,看管look around 东张西望look at 注视,着眼于look back 回顾look for 寻找;期待,期望look down on 俯视;轻视look forward to 盼望,期待look into 窥视;调查;浏览look like 看起来象look on 旁观;面向look out 向外看;注意;当心,堤防look over 从上面看过去;检查look through 透过~~看去;看穿;浏览look up to 仰望,尊敬8. 以make为中心的词组be made from 由~~原料制成be made of 由~~材料制成be made up of 由~~组成make a fool of 愚弄,欺骗make a mistake 弄错make a point of doing 强调;认为~~重要;决心,坚持make advantages/use of 使用,利用make after 追求,追赶make believe 假装make certain 确信,把~~弄清楚make contact with 接通,与~~接触,与~~联系make for 去向,向~~前进;有利于make friends with 和~~交友make into 把~~制成,使~~转变为make much of 重视;理解;赏识make one’s mind on sth. 决定某事make one’s own 当作自己的看待make oneself at home 随便,别拘束make out 填写;开支票;理解;辨认make the best of 尽量利用;极为重视make up 弥补,修理;赔偿,补偿;起草;编造;化装make up to 接近,巴结;向~~求爱make way for 为~~让路,让路于on the make 急求成功;增加9. 以put为中心的词组put aside 把~~放在一边;搁置;排除put away 把~~放好,把~~收拾;储藏;吃喝,吃掉put back 把~~放回原处;驳回put down 放下;镇压;制止;记下;削减;降落put forward 提出;拨快;建议,推荐;提倡,倡议put ~~ into 把~~放入;插入;翻译成put off 推迟,延期;消除;推脱,推辞put on 上演;穿上,带上put up with 忍受,容忍put one’s heart into 全神贯注,专心致志put up 举起,挂起;提名,推荐;陈列10. 以take为中心的词组be taken aback 吃惊take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴,洗澡take aim 瞄准,设立目标take away 拿走,减去;夺去take ~~ by surprise 出奇制胜take one’s place 就坐,入坐take care of 当心,注意;照顾;提防;谨慎;处理,对付;负责take office 就职,上任take ~~ for 把~当作take off 脱去,除去;离开;起飞;模仿;起程;致死;复制,作副本;减弱take one’s temperature 量体温take part in 参与,参加take it easy 别着急,慢慢来take place = happen 发生,举行take the place of 代替take pride in 以~~为荣,对~~骄傲take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊11. 以turn为中心的词组give a new turn to 对~~予以新的看法in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事out of turn 不按次序的,不合适宜的take one’s turn to do 轮到做turn a blind eye to 对~~视而不见turn against 背叛,采取敌对态度turn back 折回,往回走turn down 折叠,翻下,驳回,拒绝考虑turn into 走进;变成,变为turn to ~~for help 求助于turn off 关上(自来水,电器开关);解雇,辞退;避开(问题);制造;生产turn on 打开(自来水,电器开关);反对;依靠,依赖,取决于turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向turn out 培养;证明是;制成;实际情况是turn out to be 原来是,证明是,结果是turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页,重新开始,改过自新turn (a)round 旋转,转过身来;改变意见;采取新政策turn to 变成;着手于turn upside down 颠倒过来,翻过来;使陷入混乱1.be on show / display / play / sale / strike / duty / trial2. be of value / importance / use / no use / color / age / size / height / weight / significance3. to one’s joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment / sorrow / delight4. in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror / delight5. by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car / letter / post / plane / telephone / train / wire6. at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark / night7. out of breath / control / question / sight8. in fact / reality / substance / nature / practice / theory / short / brief / a word / detail / all / average / full / time / fashion / existence / turn / vain / haste / appearance / common / sum/ general / particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case / bed / future / name / addition / sight9. on duty / shift / holiday / leave / business / purpose / time / sale / show / board / hand / record / request / root / earth / farm / principle10. for example / instance / all / good / nothing / convenience / short / fear / sale11. by weight ( volume size number~~ ) / profession / definition / rule / turn / chance/ accident/ mistake / hand / train ( bus ,taxi ,ship ,boat ~~) / air / land / force / day / nature / sight12. at most / least / best / worst / once / first / last / home / school / will ( at will:任意) / work / night / midnight / daybreak / dawn / present / length / large13. as above / below / following / over / usual / before / a matter of fact14. above all / measure / normal15. before all / long / time / now / then16. after all / class / school17. out of action / order / condition / use / operation / step / joint / repair/ gear / balance / range/doubt / date / danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock /18. with caution / interest / difficulty / ease / advantage / effect / reason / vigor / reserve / success / confidence19. beyond comprehension / conception / description / expression / doubt / control / reach / power / measure / grasp / compare / controversy / dispute / hope / example20. under age / discussion / test / way / repair二、听力中常出现的语句1) take a rain check 延期2) lost count 弄不清楚3) be in another world 精神恍惚;魂不守舍4) make yourself at home 随意,随便5) save your breath 省口气吧;别白费口舌了6) make sense 有意义,理解7) cost sb. an arm and a leg 非常昂贵8) burn a hole in one's pocket 很快地被花光9)fill one's shoes 很好地顶替;令人满意地替代10)is ice cold 表示理所当然11)like apples and oranges 用来表示无法相比的事物12)wait until the last minute 直到最后一刻13)lose one's train of 忘记14)meet each other half way 相互妥协,让步15)on the dot 准时;正点16)once and for all 最后一次;干脆17)out of earshot 不在听力所及范围18)out of this world 非常好19)play by ear 随机应变,视情形而定20) ring a bell 令人想起某件事;听起来耳熟21)share a common outlook 有共同的观点22)six of one and half-a-dozen of the other 半斤八两;没什么区别23)stick around 在附近逗留或等待24)stick with 继续做,坚持25)straighten out 扯平;结清26)toss and turn (身体)翻来覆去(通常表示难以入睡)27)turn one's back (在别人遇到困难时)不愿帮助28)under the weather 身体不适,生病29)bite off more than one can chew 贪多嚼不烂;心有余而力不足;不自量力;力不从心30)break new ground 创新31)do the trick 做成功;达到理想的结果32)drag one's feet 行动缓慢;磨磨蹭蹭不情愿33)draw the line 拒绝,拒不容忍34)feel down in the dumps 心情不好;情绪低落35)few and far between 不多;少而分散的;不常碰到或发现的;稀少的36)fit as a fiddle 身体很健康37)grin and bear 任劳任怨;毫无怨言地忍受38)hit the spot (特指吃了食物,喝了饮料之后)精神完全恢复过来或感到满足;恢复精力;提精神39)keep between the two of us 不让第三者知道,保密40)know a thing or two about 略知一二。
上海高考英语整理知识点讲义完整版

上海高考英语整理知识点讲义HEN system office room 【HEN16H-HENS2AHENS8Q8-HENH1688】21. 对于某人来说很熟悉 be familiar to sb.22. 因为…而着名 be famous for23. 作为…而着名 be famous as24. 为全世界的人所知名 be famous to people all over the world25. 据我所知 as far as I know26. 被…吸引住 be fascinated with/by sth.27. 举行告别会 hold a farewell party28. 过时了不时髦了 be out of fashion29. 失宠失利; lose favour30. 支持;赞成 be in favour of31. 帮某人忙 ask a favour of sb.32. 用…来喂养… feed…on/with…33. 吃,以…为食物 feed on34. 把…喂给…吃 feed sth. to sb.35. 与困难作斗争 fight against difficulities36. 算出;弄清楚 figure out37. 装满 be filled with38. 决赛 the finals39. 因做某事而罚某人款 fine sb. for doing sth.40. 着火 catch fire41. 把火扑灭 put out a fire42. 被解雇了 be fired/dismissed43. 试穿 fit on44. 适合(做)… be fit for/to do sth.45. 保持健康 keep fit46. 注视… fix one’s eyes on/upon47. 长距离飞行 a long distance flight48. 流利的英语 fluent English49. 集中注意力 focus attention /mind on50. 民间音乐 focus attention/mind on51. 如下 as follows52. 听从忠告follow one’s advice53. 食物链 food train54. 某人做某事是愚蠢的It’s foolish of sb. to do sth.55. 禁止某人做某事 forbid sb. to do sth56. 禁止做某事 forbid doing sth.57. 地心引力的力量 the force of gravity58. 强迫某人做某事 force sb. to do sth.59. 天气预报 the weather forecast60. 填写表格 fill in a form61. 以…的形式 in the form of62. 前任总统 former president/student/wife63. 发财 make a fortune64. 提出 put forward65. 期盼;等待 look forward to sth.66. 释放某人 set sb. free67. 没有…的;免除的 be free of/from68. 冰点 freezing point69. 冷冻食物 frozen food70. 淡水 fresh water71. 与---交朋友 make friends with72. 把某人吓死 frighten sb. to death73. 从那时起 from then on74. 充满的;有很多的 be full of75. 为了消遣 for fun76. 开玩笑 make fun of77. 在最近,久远的将来 in the near /distant future78. 增重 gain weight79. 一般说来 generally speaking80. 代沟 generation gap81. 克服,战胜困难;从(疾病,震惊等)中恢复 get over82.在某方面有天赋 have a gift for83. 投降;屈服;上交 give in84. 发出(蒸汽、光等) give off85. 发出(热、气味等]; 分发;(供给等)用完;筋疲力尽 give out86. 放弃 give up87. 看一眼glance at/towards/up88. 复习; 走到另一边去;检查 go over89. 出去;(灯火)熄灭 go out90. 走上前去 go up to91. 完成目标 achieve a goal92. 进球 score a goal93. 黄金时代 golden age94. 对某人/某物有好处 be good for sb.95. 好多 a good many96. 认为理所当然 take it for granted that97. 因…感激某人be grateful to sb. for sth./doing sth.98. 感激地 with gratitude99. 用微笑/吻来迎接/招呼某人 greet sb. with a smile/kiss100. 人口的增长 the growth of population1.养成做某事的习惯 form a habit of doing sth/ get in to a habit of doing2.切成两半 cut sth by half/ into halves3.手拉手 hand by hand4.上交 hand in5.碰巧做 sb. happens to do= It so happens that6.刻苦工作 be hard at work7.对…有害 do harm to= be harmful to8.和睦相处 live in harmony9.在某方面有问题/困难 have problems/ trouble/ difficulty with sth.10.前往 head for11.身体健康良好 in good health12.听说,得悉, hear about13.心脏病 heart trouble14.全心全意地 heart and soul15.用心记忆,暗记 learn sth. by heart16.激烈的讨论 heated discussion17.帮助某人做某事 help sb. with/ (to) do sth.18.在…的帮助下 with the help of19.毫不犹豫 without (any) hesitation20.隐藏 hide sth. from = conceal sth. from21.以高速度 at high speed22.高度评价;重视;赞扬 speak/ think highly of23.历史性会见 historic meeting24.历史研究 historical research25.打在某人的鼻子 hit sb. on the nose26.阻挡;抑制 hold back27.(电话用语)别挂断;抓牢;坚持 hold on28.推迟;拖延;挡住 hold off29.度假 on holiday30.老实说… honestly speaking31.表示敬意;为了招待…;为了纪念 in honor of32.为祖国争光win honor for one’s motherland33.想要 hope for34.抱乐观的希望,尽量往好处想 hope for the best35.东道国,举办国 host nation/ country36.按小时计酬 pay/ charge by the hour37.伤害某人的感情hurt one’s feelings38.(突然)想到一个主意 come up with an idea39.不懂,无知的 be ignorant of40.对某人来说做某事是非法的 It is illegal for sb. to do41.对…产生影响 have an impact on42.在脑海中留下深刻印象impress sth. on one’s mind43.被…深深感动;对…留下深刻印象 be impressed by/with44.在五十几岁时at one’s fifties45.我不方便做某事 It is inconvenient for me to do46.个人体育运动项 individual sports47.把某事通知某人 inform sb. of sth.48.使某人得到通知 keep sb. informed of49.进一步的消息,更多的信息 further information50.从…处继承 inherit sth. from51.受了重伤 be badly injured52.鼓励某人做某事 inspire sb. to do53.求生的本能 an instinct for survival54.教、指导、指示某人做某事 instruct sb. to do55.给房屋保火险insure one’s house against fire56.打算做某事 intend to do57.对…感兴趣 take interest in = be interested in58.追求利益 look for interests59.每隔一段时间,每隔一段距离 at intervals60.把…引进;传入;把…列入;插入 introduce --- into61.婉拒邀请decline one’s invitation62.需要做---,包含做--- involve doing sth.63.介入,卷入 be involved in = involve oneself in64.新闻条目 news items65.把…从…隔离开 isolate --- from66.交通阻塞 traffic jam67.参军 join the army68.连接 be joined to69.共同努力 a joint effort/joint efforts70.恶作剧 a practical joke71.使某人大为高兴的是to one’s great joy72.从外表判断 judge from/ b y one’s appearance73.比…小,地位低 be junior to74.喜爱…;对…着迷 be keen on75.敏捷的头脑 a keen mind76.记日记 keep a diary77.阻止;防止 keep---from---78.遵守;保持 keep to79.消磨时间 kill time80.一位知识渊博的 a man of knowledge= a knowledgeable man81.理解;认识 have a good knowledge of82.快车道 the fast lane83.最后但并非最不重要的(一点) last but not least84.过后,后来 later on85.嘲笑 laugh at86.突然大笑起来 burst into laughter87.犯法 be against the law/ break the law88.诱使某人做某事 lead sb. to do89.通向;导致 lead to90.斜靠 lean against91.依靠某人做某事 lean on sb. to do92.至少;最低限度 at least93.讲授…;作关于…的讲座 give a lecture on sth.94.给某人一个教训 teach sb. a lesson95.位于/在于 lie in96.乘电梯 take a lift97.要求搭车 ask for a lift98.点着的火柴 a lighted match99.很可能… It is likely that= be likely to do 100. (靠)…生活 live by doing1.严密保藏某物 keep sth under lock and key2.渴望得到某物 long for sth3.渴望做某事 long to do sth4.很久以前 long before5.不久,不久以后 before long6.照顾 look after7.轻视,看不起 look down on8.调查 look into9.把…看作… look upon/ on--- as---10.注意;留神 look out11.浏览;核查 look through12.依赖 look to = depend on = rely on = lean on13.输了一场比赛 lose a game14.输了一个球 lose by a goal15.灰心 lose heart16.沉迷干… lose one’s heart17.茫然不知所措 be at a loss= be at sea18.停车场 the parking lot19.碰运气try one’s luck/ fortune20.使某人发疯 drive / send sb mad21.发疯 go mad22.寄航空邮件 by air mail23.寄信给某人 mail sth to sb24.保养公路 maintain a highway25.主修(工程学) major in engineering26.多数;半数以上 a/ the majority of27.(有目的且快速地)冲向 make for28.偷;带着…逃跑 make off with29.(1)开出;写出(2)理解 make out30.(1)编造(2)化妆(3)构成;凑足 make up31.补偿;弥补 make up for32.成功地做某事 manage to do33.上市;出售 on the market34.娶;嫁;与…结婚 marry sb = get married to sb35.事实上 as a matter of fact = in fact36.不要紧It doesn’t matter.37.意味着做--- mean doing38.本意为;打算做--- mean to do39.用;依靠 by means of---40.同时;其间 in the meantime41.采取措施做某事 take measures to do42.纪念 in memory of43.提及做某事 mention doing---44.更不用说;此外 not to mention45.给某人带个口信 give sb a message46.给某人留个条 leave a message for sb47.牢记某事 keep/ bear sth in mind48.拿定主意做某事make up one’s mind to do49.避免做某事 miss doing sth50.错误地做某事 do sth by mistake51.把…误认为… mistake A for B52.把---和---混合 mix --- with ---53.流动图书馆 a mobile library54.心情好/坏 in a good/ bright/ bad mood55.没有心情做某事 be in no mood for doing sth/ to do sth56.一轮新月 a new moon57.非常乐意做某事 be more than happy/glad/pleased/ready/willing to do58.以---的名义 in the name of59.以---的名字命名 be named after60.打个盹儿 take/ have a nap61.土产的 be native to62.如必要的话 if necessary= if it is necessary63.非常需要 need sth badly64.对…神经紧张的 be nervous about65.向某人点头 nod at/ to sb66.(表示惊奇)不是别的,正是 no(ne) other than67.记笔记 take notes68.仅仅;只不过 nothing but69.(有意)注意 take notice of70.到现在为止 by now = up to now = up till now = so far71.既然;由于 now that72.许多(修饰可数名词) a good/ great many= a number of73.反对做某事 object to doing sth / be opposed to doing sth74.强迫某人做某事 oblige sb to do = force sb to do75.因某事而感谢某人 be obliged/ thankful/ grateful to sb for (doing) sth76.遵守规则 observe the rules77.庆祝某人的生日observe one’s birthday78.我想起一个主意。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
高考英语听力60个必考习语详解across1、表方位。
Let’s go to the restaurant across the street and get something to eat.我们去街对面的餐馆买些吃的。
2、表动作,穿越。
You must go across the bridge and then turn right.你必须先过桥,然后再往右拐。
age1、年龄。
最一般的表达。
在此不赘述。
2、衰老。
the ag(e)ing people = the old people现代社会出现越来越严重的ag(e)ing problem(人口老龄化问题)等。
all1、shake all over 浑身颤抖2、all of a sudden 突然地All of a sudden, I remembered her name. 我突然想起了她的名字。
3、by all means 一定I'll come by all means. 我一定会来的。
4、all night long 整晚My present neighbor plays piano all night long. 我现在的邻居整晚都弹钢琴。
apply这里我们详细串联一下在听力考试中涉及到的与求职相关的短语。
apply for(申请),这是工作的第一步;既然要申请,必然需要递交letter of application(求职信),只要你足够confident about yourself,就有可能获得job interview(工作面试)的机会。
是否能够give a good impression(留个好印象)给主管,那就得看你个人造化了。
有些工作岗位会require much traveling(要求经常出差),还有些工作,做不了多久就会希望find a way out(找到出路)。
as1、作为,当作。
I am working as his teaching assistant.我是他的助教。
2、as…as 就像……一样I’ve heard that he is as well-known as Johnson himself.我听说他跟约翰生本人一样出名。
I don’t think it would be as boring as working in an office.我并不认为这会跟在办公室工作一样枯燥。
It wasn’t as easy as I had thought.这不像我想的那么简单。
It’s not as bad as it looks.这并不像看上去的那么糟糕。
Is that optional course as hard as everybody says?那个选修课真的就像大家说的那样难吗?3、as far as I know 据我所知As far as I know, he works until midnight every day.据我所知,他每天都工作到半夜。
4、as well 也If the weather is this hot tomorrow, we may as well give up the idea of playing tennis outside.如果明天温度还是这么高,我们也可能放弃到户外打网球的主意。
5、as soon as 一……就,尽快I will do that for you as soon as I fix the machine.一修好机器我就会尽快为你完成那个工作。
awfully非常地,相当地。
在口语中用于表程度的比例十分高。
awfully nervous 相当紧张;awfully cold 相当冷;awfully sorry 十分抱歉Tom looks awfully nervous.汤姆看上去相当紧张。
I am awfully sorry. I didn't mean to hurt you.十分抱歉。
我不想伤害你的。
be bound to肯定,注定The movie starts in 5 minutes and there’s bound to be a long line.电影还有5分钟就开始了,现在那里肯定排着长队。
be tired of厌烦。
当一个人感到厌烦的时候,也是最容易lose one’s temper(生气)的时候。
I’m tired of movies about romantic stories. 我已经彻底厌烦了电影中的浪漫故事。
be worn out1、筋疲力尽,这个表达不太正式,多用于口语。
I’m usually worn out at the end of the day. 在一天快结束时我时常觉得很累。
2、破旧不堪。
My soles were worn out after a long time trip.经过长时间的旅行,我的鞋底已经破旧不堪。
better1、had better 最好I’d better read one of the articles for the class.我最好还是为上课读篇文章准备一下。
I think you’d better find another partner.我想你最好还是另找一个搭档吧。
2、make it better 让……更好I’d rewrite the la st two paragraphs to make it better.为了让文章更好,我重写了最后两段。
bill1、账单,买单。
I will pay the bill this time because last time you did it.这次我来买单,上次是你。
2、提案。
We all passed the bill on yesterday’s board meeting.在昨天的董事会上我们全票通过该提案。
3、纸币。
Here’s a 10-dollar bill. Give m e two tickets for tonight’s show please.这是一张10美元的纸币,请给我两张今晚演出的票,谢谢。
book1、书。
本意,简单名词。
2、预定,订购。
be booked up 被预定空了;booking office 售票处All the morning flights have been booked up. 所有明早的飞机票都预定光了。
briefing1、简介。
会议之前,总要有一个项目叫做Give a briefing.Mrs. Lung’s brief ing seems to go on forever. Lung女士的简报似乎没完没了。
2、news / press briefing 新闻发布会change1、改变,更改。
这是该词的基本意思,看两个例子回顾一下。
I’d love to see a different type of movie for a change.我想换换口味,看场不同类型的电影。
I’ll have to get my ticket changed.我得把我的票改了。
2、零钱。
这是在口语中经常使用的意思。
Two t ickets and here’s a dollar forty cents change.这是两张票以及一美元四十美分的找零。
Jane, do you have some change? I have to make a call on the payphone. Jane,你有零钱吗?我想在公用电话亭打个电话。
check1、检查。
基本意思。
check our baggage 检查行李Could you check for me who borrowed it?你能帮我查查是谁借走了吗?Did you check the power plug and press the play button?你是否检查了电源插头并按了播放键了呢?2、登机台。
check-in counterIs this the check-in counter for Flight 914 to Los Angeles?这是飞往洛杉矶的914号航班的登机台吗?3、询问。
check on it 问问看Maybe I should call to check on it.也许我应该打个电话问问看。
4、支票。
Sign the check. 签这张支票。
copy1、一本,一份。
a copy of 口语中经常使用。
I’d like to buy a copy of Professor Franklin’s book on American culture.我想买本富兰克林教授写的关于美国文化的书。
Would you like a copy of professor Smith’s article?你想要份史密斯教授的文章吗?2、复印。
简单动词。
Could you copy this article for me? 你能为我拷贝一下这篇文章吗?count1、数数。
She is counting the days. 她每天都在数着日子。
2、指望。
count on 依赖We’ll have to count on good weather.我们不得不指望一个好天气。
cover1、封面。
hard cover 精装书,与hard back book同意。
另外,每个娱乐杂志的封面都免不了会有一位漂亮时尚的cover figure(封面人物)。
The hard cover is on sale for the same price as the paperback this week in the bookshop.在书店,这些精装本与平装本价格相同。
2、读完,完成。
I think we’ve covered everything.我认为我们完成所有事情了。
I just covered a few chapters which interested me most.我只读完了自己最感兴趣的几章。
crossword puzzle纵横字谜,一种填字游戏。
既可以entertain oneself(自我娱乐),也是一种不错的智力训练。
This is not a game. It’s only a crossword puzzle that helps increase my vocabulary.这不是游戏。
这只是可以帮助我提高单词量的一种纵横字谜。
drama戏剧。
这是一种西方的艺术形式。
四级听力中曾经多次出现。
其他的艺术形式还有TV play(电视剧),soap opera(肥皂剧),concert(音乐会)……Some people just can’t seem to appre ciate real-life drama.有些人似乎不愿意欣赏真实生活的戏剧表演。