Unitone课文讲解和练习答案

Unitone课文讲解和练习答案New Words and Expressions of Unit One Catching Crabs1.T om’s honesty is impressive.2.T om’s honesty has made/left a deep/lasting/profound________ impression __on___ us.3.T om impresses us ___as__ honest.4.W e are impressed _____/______ Tom’s honesty. /be bored/fascinated by/with sth.5.b e bored by/with sth. = be tired of sth. = be fed up with sth. =be weary of sth.6.s urf the net7.s urf the Internet8.b e ambitious =aim high9.T om is _________ about his work. enthusiastic10.Tom shows enthusiasm ___for __ his work.11.Let me have a look at it.12.Tom went on an excursion last week.13.We should show ___sympathy for Tom. = We should be__ sympathetic ____to Tom. =We should __sympathize______ with Tom.Last yearNext year1.g rab a crab2.o ur sour grapes3.t wo nice mice4.I t is your attitude, not your aptitude, that determines your altitude.5.D o what you love and love what you do.6.i mprove on what you have achieved7.i n the fall of our final year/autumn8.b e in the mood for sth./ to do sth.9.l ast semester/term10.an______ school = a primary school /elementary11.ahead of time/schedule12.give/deliver an impromptu speech13.hard work=diligence=industry14.get one’s head down =work conscientiously15.in a sense16.in a way17.to some degree18.to some extent19.sense (v.) =feel20.____ a sense21.make sense __of__ sth. =understand sth. =make out=figure out / cf. make full use of /make the best of /make the most of =avail oneself of / cf. get to know sb.= get acquainted with sb. = make the ________ of sb. acquaintance22.There is no sense ____ doing sth.23.There is no point _____ doing sth.24.There is no use _____ doing sth.25.have to do sth. = have no _choice____/__option___/__alterna tive___ but to do sth. = be forced/obliged/impelled/compelled/ constrained to do sth ./doc/7f98e75548d7c1c709a1452a.ht ml mon/horse sense27.talk horse28.be sensible __of__ sth. =be aware of=be conscious of29.be sensitive __to___ sth.30.Decisions determine destiny.31.I am determined to work hard at English this semester. =have made up my mind to …/doc/7f98e75548d7c1c709a1452a.ht ml e to the end of sth.33.become determined to do sth.34.the humiliation of finishing last in class35.be second ______ to none in class =be without __ parallel ____ in class / A is parallel __to___/__with____B./ A is identical _____/_____ B. / If it is convenient _____/_____ you, …. /cf. indispensable for/to36.the peer group pressure37.be standing room only38.be full39.be crowded40.vivid41.wear the bags under one’s eyes42.stay up43.burn the midnight oil44.be tired45.be worn out46.be exhausted47.be all in/ cf. in all 一共48.be proud __of__ sth.49.take (a) pride _in___ sth./ des pair___of___ sth. /cf. a pair of gloves 50.pride oneself __on___ sth. /a sense of a______/a_____/ accomplishment/\achievement51.at the back of one’s mind52.leave university in a few month s’ time/graduate from college/university with flying _______ colors53.in two days= in two days’ time54.His name has gone out of my mind.55.Leave him alone. He has gone out of his mind. =He has gone mad/gone crazy=gone bananas. 56.the high flyers with the top grades =top students57.map out one’s life/doc/7f98e75548d7c1c709a1452a.ht ml nd a job59.In order to land an ideal job after graduation, we should workindustriously=get our heads down now.60.advertisement (2) =ad61.advertise62.work out in the gym/gymnasium/doc/7f98e75548d7c1c709a1452a.ht ml nd a decent job64.at a local level65.end up in the Senate66.He ended up in prison.67.look to do sth./ hope to do sth. = look forward to doing sth.68.make a living by doing sth. / I make a living by teaching English. make a life /make a living /"We make a living by whatwe get, we make a life bywhat we give."--- Winston Churchill69.have a comfortable time70.in one’s early twenties71.settle down: I hate all this travel;I want to get married and settledown. (过安定的日子) / He soon settled down in his new school. = He soon got used/accustomed to his new school.72.settle for: to accept or agree to (something less than the best, or less than one hoped for) (勉强地或不完全称心地)接受；同意：I want $900 for my car and I won’t settle for less. / She had to settle for an unskilled job because there was no work for people with her qualifications.73.criticize /scold/put down/run down/find fault with/pick holes in/get at74.think of doing sth.75.think of sth./sb. as = consider …as / regard … as76.think highly/well/little/poorly ofsth./sth.77.Think nothing of it. --- a reply to thanks or an apology78.think the world of sb./sth. = care very much about sb. /sth.79.The student studies studiously in his study.80.读句子记单词81.go to law school82.follow one’s path through life83.My father was a jazz player, andI wanted to follow in his footsteps.84.brace oneself for sth.85.resistance to sth.86.kind of/sort of87.go into a career88.at the moment89.find out90.put out the fire = extinguish the fire91.bring out the best in sb.92.make out =understand=make sense of93.make out = see sth. clearly94.figure out =make out=understand95.work out the problem96.work out in the gymnasium97.What did you have for lunch?98.What are you going to have for supper?99.think for a moment100.set off101.set out for Shanghai102.set _about____ doing sth. = set __out____ to do sth.103.at that time of day104.smooth105.switch off the motor106.turn off107.turn on/switch on108.get lucky109.pick up (20)110.His health is picking up.111.pick up sb. at the airport 112.Where did you pick up/come by/get/buy the book?113.pick up where we left off last time114.pick up the bill115.give sb. a hand with sth.116.stand up117.stand sb. up118.stand up for sb./ sth. 119.stand up to sth. /time/test/examination 120.stand up to sb. 121.stand a good chance of passing the test122.haul up123.be fascinated with/by sth./sb.124.be_impressed_____/_bored______ with/by sth.125.The book is boring /_tedious_____/_monotonou s______/dull______.126.I wish Tom would stop procrastinating and ask Mary to marry him.127.as if/as though128.even though/even if129.brim with130.be brimming with131.be full of132.be filled with133.be abundant_________ in/with 134.be rich in sth.135.be angry at sth.136.be in________ at/about/over sth. /indignant137.indignation =anger138.on top of139.be on top of the world=be on cloud nine=be in high spirits140.on top of sth.=in addition to sth.=besides sth.141.flee /fled /fled 142.flee Changshu 143.flee from Changshu144.flee fromChangshu to Shanghai145.flee to Shanghai 146.flee/escape147.a __narrow____ escape148.sure enough/beyond doubt 149.without luck150.I advised him to give up smoking, but __in___ vain. 151.be bored with/by sth. / be tired of /be fed up with/be wearyof152.give up one’s lengthy struggle 153.choose an easy way of life (安逸的生活)154.not easy155.uneasy156.Don’t get pulled back by others. 157.It is no use doing what you like; you have got to like what you do.158.figure out what you are and what you want in life159.look back at sth. =recall160.look back on =recall/remember 161.go back on one’s word162.eat one’s words=take back what one has said and say ―sorry‖at the same time163.look forward to sth./doing sth.164.look up to sb. /hold sb. in esteem/regard/respect 165.think about166.take some time to find out Active reading (1)Catching crabsLanguage points1 … and we all started to get our heads down … (Para 1)To get one’s head down means to concentrate and focus on studying. In other British informal contexts, it can mean to sleep. Note also, to keep one’s head down means to continue to do something quietly, especially when there is trouble happening around you.2 Most important of course were the final exams in April and May in the following year. (Para 1)This is a conversational elliptical sentence. A standard way of saying this is: The most important things, of course, were the finalexams in April and May in the following year.3 No one wanted the humiliation of finishing last in class, so the peer group pressure to work hardwas strong. (Para 1)Peer group pressure is the pressure to conform that people, especially children and young people, often feel from the immediate group of those around them who are of the same age or status.4 Libraries ... were standing room only until the early hours of the morning, and guys wore the bags under their eyes and their pale, sleepy faces with pride, like medals proving their diligence. (Para 1)The expression standing room only means there are no more seats available because the place is crowded.This expression is often used in public performances, for sports events and on public transport to meanthat you have to stand because the。