【资料】高中英语必修四第一单元单词汇编
人教版高中英语单词表必修四unit 1
必修四 Unit 1 achievement Joan of Arc Elizabeth Fry Quaker welfare project institute China Welfare Institute specialist specialize Jane Coodall chimp connection human being Jody Williams campaign landmine organization Gombe National Park behave behaviour shade move off worthwhile nest bond observe observation childhood outspoken n.成就；功绩 圣女贞德 伊丽莎白.弗赖伊 n.教友派信徒；贵格会会员 n.福利；福利事业 n.工程；项目；规划 n.学会；学院；协会 中国福利基金会 n.专家；专业工作者 vi.专攻；专门从事；专注于 简.古道尔 n.(非洲)黑猩猩 (口语)= chimpanzee n.连接；关系 人类 乔迪.威廉斯 n.运动；战役 vi.作战；参加运动 n.地雷 n.组织；机构；团体 贡贝国家公园 vt.vi.举动；（举止或行为）表现 n.行为；举止；习性 n.荫；阴凉处 vi.遮住光线 离去；起程；出发 a.值得的；值得做的 n.巢；窝 n.联系；关系；结合；纽带 vt.观察；观测；遵守 n.观察；观测 n.童年；幼年时代 a.直言的；坦诚
respect argue argument entertainment lead a...life crowd crowd in inspire inspiration support look down upon/on e across career rate sickness intend emergency generation determination kindness considerate consideration deliver carry on modest
高中英语 必修4 词汇表(人教版)
高中英语必修4词汇表（新课标人教版）Book 4 Unit 1achievement /ə'tʃi:vmənt/ n.成就;功绩welfare /'welfeə/n.福利project /'prɒdʒekt/ n.项目institute /'ɪnstɪtju:t/ n.学会;学院;协会specialist /'speʃəlɪst/ n.专家△specialize /‘speʃəlaɪz/vi.专攻specialize in 专攻于(某领域)△chimp /tʃɪmp/ n.黑猩猩connection /kə'nekʃn/ n.连接;关系human being 人,人类campaign /kæm'peɪn/ n.运动;战役organization /ˌɔ:ɡənaɪ'zeɪʃn/ n.组织behave /bɪ'heɪv/ vt.&vi.举动;表现behavior /bɪ'heɪvjə/ n.行为;举止shade /ʃeɪd/ n.荫;阴凉处move off 离去;起程;出发worthwhile /wɜ:θ'waɪl/ adj.值得的nest /nest/ n.巢;窝bond /bɒnd/n.联系;关系;结合;纽带observe /əb'zɜ:v/ vt.观察;庆祝;遵守observation /'ɒbzə'veɪʃn/ n.观察;观测childhood /'tʃaɪldhʊd/ n.童年outspoken /aʊt'spəʊkən/ adj.直言的respect /rɪ'spekt/ vt.&n.尊敬;尊重argue /'ɑ:ɡju:/ vi.&vt.讨论;争论argument /'ɑ:ɡjʊmənt/ n.争论;争吵entertainment /ˌentə'teɪnmənt/ n.款待;娱乐;娱乐表演Lead a...life 过着...的生活crowd /kraʊd/ n.人群;观众vt.挤满;使拥挤crowd in (想法,问题等)涌上心头;涌入脑海inspire /ɪn'spaɪə/ vt.鼓舞;激发;启示△inspiration /ɪnspə'reɪʃn/ n.灵感;鼓舞support /sə'pɔ:t/ n.&vt.支持;拥护look down upon/on蔑视;瞧不起refer /rɪ'fɜ:/ vi.谈到;参考;查阅refer to 查阅;参考;谈到audience /'ɔ:dɪəns/ n.观众;听众;读者by chance 碰巧;凑巧come across (偶然)遇见;碰见career /kə'rɪə/ n.事业;生涯rate /reɪt/ n.比率;速度sickness /'sɪknɪs/ n.疾病;恶心intend /ɪn'tend/ vt.计划;打算emergency /ɪ'mɜ:dʒənsɪ/ n.紧急情况generation /dʒenə'reɪʃn /n.一代;一辈△determination /dɪˌtɜ:mɪ'neɪʃn/ n.决心kindness /'kaɪndnəs/ n.仁慈;好意considerate /kən'sɪdərət/ adj.体贴的consideration /kənˌsɪdə'reɪʃn/ n.考虑deliver/dɪ'lɪvə/vt.递送;接生;发表(演说等) carry on 继续;坚持modest /'mɒdɪst/ adj.谦虚的;适度的Book 4 Unit 2statistic /stə'tɪstɪk/ n.统计数据sunburnt /'sʌnbɜ:nt/ adj.晒黑的struggle /'strʌɡl/ vt.&vi.斗争;努力decade /'dekeɪd/ n.十年super /'sju:pə/ adj.特级的;超级的△hybrid /'haɪbrɪd/ adj.混合的;杂种的output /'aʊtpʊt/ n.产量;输出crop /krɒp/ n.农作物;庄稼;产量hunger /'hʌŋɡə/ n.饥饿;欲望disturbing /dɪs'tɜ:bɪŋ/ adj.引起烦恼的;令人不安的expand /ɪk'spænd/ vt.&vi.使变大;伸展circulate /'sɜ:kjʊleɪt/ vt.&vi.循环;流传Vietnam /vjet'næm/ n.越南thanks to 幸亏;由于;因为battle /'bætl/ n.战役;战斗;较量;斗争vt.&vi.搏斗;奋斗rid /rɪd/ vt.摆脱;除去rid...of 摆脱;除去be satisfied with 对…感到满意freedom /'fri:dəm/ n.自由;自主would rather 宁愿;宁可therefore /'ðeəfɔ:/ adv.因此;所以;因而equip /ɪ'kwɪp/ vt.&vi.装备;配备grain /'ɡreɪn/ n.谷物;粮食;颗粒△peanut /'pi:nʌt/ n.花生export /ɪks'pɔ:t/ vt.&vi.输出;出口nationality /ˌnæʃə'nælətɪ/ n.国籍occupation /ˌɒkju'peɪʃn/ n.职业;占领personality /ˌpɜ:sə'nælətɪ/ n.性格;人格confuse /kən'fju:z/ vt.使迷惑regret /rɪ'ɡret/ vt.&n.遗憾;懊悔chemical /'kemɪkl/ adj.化学的△organic /ɔ:'ɡænɪk/ adj.器官的;组织的△fertile /'fɜ:taɪl/ adj.肥沃的;富饶的△fertilizer /'fɜ:tɪlaɪzə/ n.肥料;化肥production /prə'dʌkʃn/ n.生产;制造bacteria /bæk'tɪərɪə/ n.细菌(bacterium /bæk'tɪərɪəm/ 的复数形式)pest /pest/ n.害虫build up 逐步增强;建立;开发lead to 导致nutrition /nju:'trɪʃn/ n.营养;滋养mineral /'mɪnərəl/ n.矿物;矿石discovery /dɪs'kʌvərɪ/ n.发现;发觉focus /'fəʊkəs/ n.焦点 vi.集中;聚焦focus on 集中(注意力、精力等)于soil /sɔɪl/ n.土壤reduce /rɪ'dju:s/ vt.减少;减缩keep...free from/of 使...免受root /ru:t/ n.根;根源skim /skɪm/ vt.浏览;略读underline /ˌʌndə'laɪn/ vt.强调summary /'sʌmərɪ/ n.总结;摘要comment /'kɒment/ n.&vt.作出评论comment on对...作出评论△producer /prə'dju:sə/ n.生产者△industrial /ɪn'dʌstrɪəl/ adj.工业的;产业的Book 4 Unit 3humour /'hju:mə/ n.幽默;滑稽verbal /'vɜ:bl/ adj.口头的comedy /'kɒmɪdɪ/ n.喜剧up to now 直到现在brighten /'braɪtn/ vt.使愉快;使有希望depressed /dɪ'prest/ adj.沮丧的content /kən'tent/ adj.满意的 n.目录feel/be content with 对...满足performer /pə'fɔ:mə/ n.表演者astonish /ə'stɒnɪʃ/ vt.使惊诧astonishing /ə'stɒnɪʃɪŋ/adj.令人惊讶的fortunate /'fɔ:tʃənɪt/ adj.幸运的unfortunately /ʌn'fɔ:tʃənɪtlɪ/adv.不幸地badly off 穷的;缺少的△teens /ti:nz/ n.十几岁ordinary /'ɔ:dənərɪ/ adj.平常的;普通的bored /bɔ:d/ adj.厌烦的△subtle /'sʌtl/ adj.微妙的;精巧的entertain /ˌentə'teɪn/ vt.&vi.款待entertaining /ˌent ə'te ɪn ɪŋ/ adj.愉快的 △charming /'t ʃɑ:m ɪŋ/ adj.迷人的 throughout /θru:'a ʊt/ prep.遍及;贯穿adv.到处;始终;全部 homeless /h əʊml əs/ adj.无家可归的 worn /w ɔ:n/ adj.用旧的△worn-out /w ɔ:n'a ʊt/ adj.磨破的 △stiffly /'st ɪfl ɪ/ adv. 僵硬地 failure /'fe ɪlj ə/ n. 失败(者) optimism /'ɒpt ɪm ɪz əm/ n.乐观主义overcome /ˌəʊv ə'k ʌm/ vt.(overcome;overcome)战胜;克服△snowstorm /'sn əʊst ɔ:m/ n.暴风雪 leather /'leðə/ n.皮革pickout 挑出;辨别出 cut off 切断;断绝chew /t ʃu:/ vt.&vi.嚼碎;咀嚼(食物) △mouthful /'ma ʊθf ʊl/ n.一口;满口 △enjoyment /ɪn'd ʒɔɪm ənt/ n.享受 convince /k ən'v ɪns/ vt.使信服convincing /k ən'v ɪns ɪŋ/ adj.令人信服的 direct /d ɪ'rekt;da ɪ'-/ v.指挥 adj.直接的 star in 担任主角;主演outstanding /a ʊt'stænd ɪŋ/ adj.杰出的 △confidence /'k ɒnf ɪd əns/ n.信心;信念 △costume /'k ɒstju:m/ n.服装;戏装 gesture /'d ʒest ʃə/ n.姿势;手势vi.做手势 particular /p ə't ɪkj ʊl ə/ adj.特殊的 particularly adv. 特殊地 occasion /ə'ke ɪʒən/ n. 时刻;场合 budget /'b ʌd ʒɪt/ n.预算;开支 actress /'æktr ɪs/ n.女演员 slide /sla ɪd/ vi.&vt.(slid;slid)滑动 amuse /ə'mju:z/ vt.使发笑;使愉快 △amusing adj. 好笑的;有趣的 pancake /'pænke ɪk/ n.烙饼;薄饼 explanation /ˌekspl ə'ne ɪʃn/ n.解释 detective /d ɪ'tekt ɪv/ n.侦探mountainous /'ma ʊnt ɪn əs/ adj.多山的whisper /'w ɪsp ə/ n.&v.低语;小声说 vast /v ɑ:st/ adj.巨大的;辽阔的 △rhythm /'r ɪðəm/ n.节奏 mess /mes/ n.脏或乱的状态react /r ɪ'ækt/ vi.作出反应;回应 porridge /'p ɒr ɪd ʒ/ n.粥;麦片粥 drunk /dr ʌŋk/ adj.醉的Book 4 Unit 4statement /'ste ɪtm ənt/ n.陈述;声明 greet /ɡri:t/ vt.&vi.问候represent /ˌrepr ɪ'zent/ vt.代表;象征 association /əˌs əʊs ɪ'e ɪʃn/ n.社团;联系 dormitory /'d ɔ:m ɪtr ɪ/ n.宿舍 canteen /kæn'ti:n/ n.食堂 flight /fla ɪt/ n.航班;飞行 curious /'kj ʊər ɪəs/ adj.好奇的 curiously /'kju ər ɪəsl ɪ/ adv.好奇地 Colombia /k ə'l ʌmb ɪə/ n.哥伦比亚 approach /ə'pr əʊt ʃ/ v.接近n.接近;方法 cheek /t ʃi:k/ n.面颊defend /d ɪ'fend/ vt.保护;保卫 defend against 保卫...以免受 defence /d ɪ'fens/ n.防御;保卫 major/'me ɪd ʒə/ adj.主要的 misunderstand vt.误解;误会(misunderstood;misunderstood) misunderstanding n. 误解;误会 dash /dæʃ/ vt. 猛冲;突进adult /'æd ʌlt;us ə'd ʌlt/ n. 成人;成年人 △simply /'s ɪmpl ɪ/ adv.简单地;只 △Muslim /ˌm ʊzl ɪm/ n.&adj.穆斯林(的) spoken /'sp əʊk ən/ adj.口语的 unspoken /ʌn'sp əʊk ən/ adj.非口语的 △posture /'p ɒst ʃə/ n.姿势;体态 spain /spe ɪn/ n.西班牙 italy /'ɪt əl ɪ/ n.意大利likely /'laɪklɪ/ adj.可能的be likely to 很可能...;有希望...in general 总的说来;通常crossroads /'krɒsrəʊdz/ n.十字路口△employee /ɪmˈplɔɪi:/ n.雇员△frown /'fraʊn/ vi.皱眉;蹙额△misread /ˌmɪs'ri:d/ vt.读错;误解facial /'feɪʃl/ adj.面部的function /'fʌŋkʃn/ n.功能vi.起作用;运转ease /i:z/ n.安逸;舒适 vt.减轻at ease 舒适;快活;自由自在truly /'tru:lɪ/ adv.真实地;真正地false /fɔ:ls/ adj.错误的;假的anger /'æŋɡə/ n.怒气;怒火lose face 丢脸turn one's back to 背对fist /fɪst/ n.拳头yawn /jɔ:n/ vi.打呵欠△respectful /rɪ'spektfl/ adj.恭敬的subjective /səb'dʒektɪv/ adj.主观的hug /hʌɡ/ vt.&vi.拥抱rank /ræŋk/ n.等级;军衔cassette /kə'set/ n.磁带Book 4 Unit 5theme /θi:m/ n. 题目;主题(曲) central /'sentrəl/ adj.中心的various /'veərɪəs/ adj.各种各样的cartoon /kɑ:'tu:n/ n.漫画;动画片be famous for以...而闻名roller coaster /ˈrəʊləˈkəʊstə/ n.过山车whichever /wɪtʃ'evə/ adv.任何一个△pirate /'paɪərət/ n.海盗;盗版△fairy /'feərɪ/ tale神话故事fantasy /'fæntəsɪ/ n.幻想amusement /ə'mju:zmənt/ n.消遣;娱乐swing /swɪŋ/ n.秋千;摇摆v.(swung,swung) 摇摆attraction /ə'trækʃn/ n.吸引no wonder 难怪;不足为奇的tourism /'tʊərɪzəm/ n.旅游业wherever /ˌweər'evə/ adv.&conj.各处unique /ju:'ni:k/ adj.独一无二的carpenter /'kɑ:pəntə/ n.木匠△craftsman /'krɑ:ftsmən/ n.匠人engine /'endʒɪn/ n.引擎;发动机△bald /bɔ:ld/ adj. 秃头的preserve /prɪ'zɜ:v/ vt.保存;保留n.保护区length /leŋθ/ n.长度;长deed /di:d/ n.行为;事迹be modelled after 根据...模仿;仿造sword /sɔ:d/ n.剑tournament /'tɔ:nəmənt/ n.锦标赛;联赛settler /'setlə/ n.移民;殖民者athletic /æθ'letɪk/ adj.运动的translator /trænz'leɪtə/ n.译员;翻译minority /maɪ'nɒrətɪ/ n.少数;少数民族cloth /klɒθ/ n.布jungle /'dʒʌŋɡl/ n.丛林△diver /'daɪvə/ n.潜水者creature /'kri:tʃə/ n.生物;动物sunlight /'sʌnlaɪt/ n.阳光advance /əd'vɑ:ns/ vi.&vt.前进;提前in advance 提前advanced /əd'vɑ:nst/adj.高级的;先进的brand /brænd/ n.商标;牌子get close to 接近come to life 活跃起来outing /'aʊtɪŋ/ n.外出;远足admission /əd'mɪʃn/ n.入场费;承认shuttle /'ʃʌtl/ n.往返汽车;航天飞机freeway /'fri:weɪ/ n.高速公路souvenir /ˌsu:və'nɪə n.纪念品sneaker /'sni:kə/ n.运动鞋brochure /'brəʊʃə/ n.(作宣传的)小册子。
高中英语必修四unit1重点单词
高中英语必修四unit1重点单词1. attribute (n/v): The noun form refers to a characteristic or quality of a person or thing. For example, "intelligence" is an attribute of a smart student. As a verb, attribute means to assign or credit something to aspecific cause or source. For instance, "The success of the company can be attributed to its dedicated employees."2. particular (adj): This word refers to something specific or distinct from other things. For example, "I have a particular interest in art history." It can also mean someone who is excessively concerned about details or manners, as in "She pays particular attention to the way she dresses."3. symbolize (v): Symbolize means to represent or stand for something else, often using symbols or signs. For example, "The dove is a universal symbol for peace."4. perspective (n): Perspective refers to a particular point of view or way of thinking. For example, "Both sides of the argument need to be considered from different perspectives."5. declare (v): Declare means to state or announce something openly or officially. For instance, "He declared his love for her in front of everyone." It can also mean to officially register goods or money at customs when entering a country, as in "You must declare any amount over $10,000 when entering the country."6. reveal (v): Reveal means to make known or disclose information that was previously unknown or secret. For example, "The detective revealed the murderer's identity."7. arise (v): Arise means to come into existence or occur. For instance, "A problem arose during the meeting and had to be addressed immediately."8. transition (n): Transition refers to a process or period of change from one state or condition to another. For example, "Moving from high school to college can be a challenging transition for many students."9. collide (v): Collide means to crash or come into violent contact with something. For instance, "The two cars collided at the intersection."10. establish (v): Establish means to set up or create something, often with a firm or stable foundation. For example, "They established a new company in the field of technology."11. adopt (v): Adopt means to take on or assume a position, policy, or way of life. For instance, "The government decided to adopt new measures to reduce pollution." It can also mean to legally take someone else's child as one's own, as in "They adopted a baby from an orphanage."12. profound (adj): Profound refers to something deep, significant, or thoughtful. For example, "The speaker made a profound impact on the audience with his thought-provoking ideas."13. heritage (n): Heritage refers to the practices, beliefs, traditions, or customs that are passed down from previous generations. For instance, "Hetakes great pride in his Irish heritage."14. embrace (v): Embrace means to accept or support something willingly or eagerly. For example, "She embraced the opportunity to study abroad."15. abandon (v): Abandon means to leave behind or give up completely. For instance, "He abandoned his dream of becoming an actor and pursued a career in business."16. confront (v): Confront means to face or deal with a challenging situation or person directly. For example, "She confronted her fears and overcame them."17. advocate (n/v): Advocate refers to someone who publicly supports or recommends a particular cause or policy. For instance, "He is a strong advocate for animal rights." As a verb, advocate means to publicly support or recommend a particular cause or policy. For example, "The organization advocates for equal rights for all."18. distinct (adj): Distinct means different or separate from something else. For instance, "His voice is so distinct that you can recognize it immediately."19. interpret (v): Interpret means to explain or understand the meaning of something. For example, "Different people may interpret a work of art in various ways."20. crucial (adj): Crucial means extremely important or essential. For instance, "Time management is crucial for success in exams."21. evolve (v): Evolve means to develop or change gradually over time. For example, "Human culture has evolved over millions of years."22. manipulate (v): Manipulate means to control or handle something skillfully or cleverly, often with a hidden agenda. For instance, "He manipulated the evidence to make himself look innocent."23. accommodate (v): Accommodate means to provide space or make room for someone or something. For example, "The hotel accommodated all the guests for the conference."24. manipulate (v): Manipulate means to control or handle something skillfully or cleverly, often with a hidden agenda. For instance, "He manipulated the evidence to make himself look innocent."25.precede (v): Precede means to come before something else in time or order. For example, "The dinner preceded the awards ceremony."26.precede (v): Precede means to come before something else in time or order. For example, "The dinner preceded the awards ceremony."27.hinder (v): Hinder means to prevent or make it difficult for someone to do something. For instance, "The heavy rain hindered their plans to go hiking."28.hinder (v): Hinder means to prevent or make it difficult for someone to do something. For instance, "The heavy rain hindered their plans to go hiking."29. susceptible (adj): Susceptible means easily influenced or affected by something. For example, "She is susceptible to cold weather and easily catchesa cold."30. susceptible (adj): Susceptible means easily influenced or affected by something. For example, "She is susceptible to cold weather and easily catchesa cold."31. acknowledge (v): Acknowledge means to admit or recognize the existence or truth of something. For instance, "He acknowledged his mistake and apologized immediately."32. contradict (v): Contradict means to state something that is opposite to or inconsistent with another statement or belief. For example, "His actions contradicted his words."33. isolate (v): Isolate means to separate or set apart from others. For instance, "The sick child was isolated from the other students to prevent the spread of the infection."34. revenue (n): Revenue refers to the income or money that a company or organization receives from its business activities. For example, "The company's revenue increased by 20% last year."35. invalid (adj): Invalid refers to something that is not legally or officially acceptable or recognized. For instance, "The contract was declared invalid by the court."36. legitimate (adj): Legitimate means something that is legal, valid, or properly authorized. For example, "The organization has legitimate concerns about the new policy."37. reluctant (adj): Reluctant means not willing to do something and showing hesitation or unwillingness. For instance, "He was reluctant to accept the offer."38. suspicious (adj): Suspicious means having doubts about the honesty or reliability of something or someone. For example, "She had a suspicious look on her face when she heard the news."39. predominant (adj): Predominant means being the most common or strongest element in a group or situation. For instance, "English is the predominant language spoken in the country."40. irrelevant (adj): Irrelevant means not related or not logically connected to a particular subject or situation. For example, "The information is irrelevant to the topic we are discussing."41. vague (adj): Vague means not clearly defined or expressed, or not giving enough details. For instance, "His answer was too vague to be helpful."42. substantial (adj): Substantial means large in amount or degree, or significant and important. For example, "The company made substantial profits last year."43. hostile (adj): Hostile means showing strong opposition or unfriendliness. For instance, "The crowd was hostile towards the visiting team."44. imperative (adj): Imperative means something that is very important and must be done. For example, "It is imperative that we finish the project on time."45. consecutive (adj): Consecutive means following one after another in a continuous sequence. For instance, "He won the championship for three consecutive years."46. generous (adj): Generous means being willing to give more than is necessary or expected, especially in terms of money, time, or kindness. For example, "She is known for her generous donations to charity."47. prominent (adj): Prominent means being important, famous, or noticeable. For instance, "He is a prominent figure in the field of science."48. violate (v): Violate means to break or fail to obey a rule or law. For example, "The company violated the safety regulations and faced heavy fines."49. diverse (adj): Diverse means consisting of many different types of things or people. For instance, "The city is known for its diverse culture and population."50. persistent (adj): Persistent means continuing to exist or do something ina determined way, despite difficulties or opposition. For example, "She is persistent in pursuing her goals and never gives up easily."。
高中英语必修四第一单元单词-2022年学习资料
Key Words-achieve-成，达成-achievement-成就，功绩-condition-条件 状况-connection-连接，关系-campaign-运动，战役-organization-组织，机构 devote-投入于，献身-behave-举止，行动，-behaviour-习性
9.在乎；介意-care about-10.过去常常-used to-11.带着某种希望with the ope of-12.盛产；富含be rich in-13.坚决要求insist on-14.宁愿做-wou d rather do-15.更喜欢做-prefer to do-16.与.作斗争struggle aga nst
8.chemical adj.chemistry nchemist-n.-9.confuse v.conf sing adj.confused adj.-10.suitable adj..§-n.&v.-11.mi eral n.mine-n.&y miner-12.reduce v.reduction n.
根据提示进行词性变换。-1.hunger n.-hungry adj.-2.sunburn v.sunbu nt-3.expand v.expansion-4.circulate v.circulation-5.e uip v.equipment n.-6.freedom n.free adj.-7.export v.e portation-exporter n.
unit2高中英语必修四第一单元单词ppt
1.hunger-饥饿，欲望-2.sunburn-日晒，日灼-3.struggle斗争，拼搏，努力-4.s per特级的，-极好的-5.output产量，输出-6.circulate循环，流传-7.satisfie 感到满意的-8.equip配备，装备-9.freedom自由，自主-10.violin小提琴
(完整版)高中英语人教版必修4第1单元重点单词讲解
Vocabulary of Unit 4●achievement n. [C]成就,功绩;[U]达到，完成sense of achievement 成就感people of achievement 有成就的人e.g.The invention of the computer is a great achievement.同源：achieve vt.完成，达到，实现achieve one’s dream 实现梦想achieve success 实现成功achieve the goal 实现目标类似：argue & argument●connection n.连接；关系a connection between A and Bhave a/no connection with 与……有关/无关同义：be related to be linked to/with同源：connect v.e.g. Is there any connection between smoking and heart troubles?His resignation must have some connection with the recent scandal.●campaign n.运动；战役v. 作战；参加运动campaign for/against 参加争取/反对……的运动campaign to do sth. 为了做……而参加运动e.g. John is campaigning for equal rights for women.They are campaigning to save the area from building development.●behave v.举动；（举止或行为）表现behave like 表现得像behave well/badly 表现好/不好behave oneself 守规矩；举止得体同源：behavior n.行为，举止e.g. He behaved like a true gentleman.They behaved very badly towards their guests.●move off 离开；起程；出发e.g. A few minutes later, the whistle sounded and the train began to move off.●worthwhile adj.值得的；值得做的复习it is worthwhile to do sth.it is worthwhile doing sth.be worth + n./vingbe worthy of + n./of being done/ to be done●observe vt.观察；观测；遵守;庆祝observe the rules 遵守observe the spring festival 庆祝observe sb. doing sth. 观察某人在做某事observe sb. do sth. 观察某人做了某事*observe sth. done 观察某事/某物被……类似用法：一感feel二听hear, listen to三让make, let, have四看see, watch, observe, notice同源observation n.e.g. Do you observe Christmas in China?They observed him entering the bank.●respect vt.&n.尊敬；尊重；敬意vt. respect sb. for 因…..尊重某人respect sb. as…尊重/尊敬某人为…..n. show/have respect for sb.尊重/尊敬某人gain/lose one’s respect 得到/失去某人的尊敬earn/win respect 赢得尊敬out of respect 出于尊敬give respects to sb.问候某人e.g.We observed a minute's silence out of respect for the disaster victims.With his decisive handling of the dispute, he had won the respect of everyone.Everyone has a right to be treated with respect.●argue vt&vi.讨论；辩论；争吵argue for/against 赞成/反对argue with sb. about/over sth.与某人争论某事argue sb. into doing sth. = persuade sb. to do sth./into doing sth.说服某人做某事argue sb. out of doing sth. = persuade sb. not to do sth./out of doing sth. 说服某人不做某事●lead a … life 过着……的生活lead/live a happy/quiet/hard life 过着幸福的/宁静的/艰难的生活同源宾语：dream a XX dream/fight a XX fight●crowd n.人群；观众vt. 挤满；使拥挤crowd in on sb. (written) (of thoughts, questions etc.) to fill your mind so that you can think of nothing else涌上心头；涌入脑海be crowded with……被….挤满、充满e.g. Thousands of people crowded the narrow streets.Too many uncomfortable thoughts were crowding in on her.●support vt.&n支持；拥护support one’s family 养家糊口in support of 支持e.g. He has a large family to support.Only a few people are in support of the proposal.●look down upon/on蔑视；瞧不起e.g. No one likes to be looked down upon.look 短语归纳look round/about 四处查看，寻找look ahead 向前看look into 调查；检查look through 检查；绅士look after 照顾，照看look forward to 期待look out 向外看；注意，小心look up 查找，查阅；向上看●refer vi.谈到；查阅；参考(referred-referred)refer to….as 把。
人教版高中英语必修四词汇表(带音标和原文例句)
人教版高中英语必修四词汇表（带音标及原文例句）Book4 Unit11.achievement /ə'tʃi:vmənt/ n.[C] 成就；功绩[U] 完成;达到;实现She inspires those who want to cheer the achievements of women.她激励着那些为妇女们的成就而欢呼喝彩的人。
(p2)2. welfare /'welfeə/ n.[U] 福利；福利事业She concerned herself with welfare projects, especially the China Welfare Istitute for women and children. 她非常关心福利项目，尤其是中国的妇女儿童福利基金会。
（p1）3.project n.[C] /ˈprɒdʒekt/工程；项目；规划; 专题研究4. institute / 'ɪnstɪtju:t / n.[C] 学会；学院；协会5. △China Welfare Institute 中国福利基金会6. specialist/ˈspeʃəlɪst/ n.[C]专家；专业工作者Lin Qiaozhi was a doctor who became a specialist in women’s illnesses.林巧芝是一位妇女疾病方面的专家。
(p1)7. △ specialize /ˈspeʃəlaɪz/ vi.专攻；专门从事；专注于8. △chimp /tʃimp/ n.[C] (非洲)黑猩猩(口语)= chimpanzee |ˌtʃɪmpænˈzi:|9. connection /kə'nekʃən/ n.[C,U]连接；关联；关系Her research showed the connections between chimps and human beings. 她的研究表明了黑猩猩和人类之间是有联系的。
(完整版)必修四unit1单词
human being △landmine worthwhile outspoken
n. 一代；一辈
considerate
consideration △determination
adj. 考虑周到的 -ion n. 考虑；体谅 -tion n. 决心；果断 -ation
抽象名词 后缀
achievement entertainment argue argument
n. 成就；功绩 n. 款待；娱乐；娱乐表演 vt. & vi. 讨论；辩论争论 n. 争论；争辩争吵
Have a test!
人
n. 运动战役 vi. 作战； vt. & vi. 举动；表现 n. 荫；阴凉处 vt. 遮住光线 离开；起程出发 vt. 观察；观测遵守 涌上心头；涌入脑海
vt. & vi. 讨论；辩论争论 过着……的生活 n. 人群；观众vt. 挤满； vt. & n. 尊敬；尊重敬意
递送；生；接生；发表（演说等）
继续；坚持
human being campaign behave shade move off observe crowd in argue lead a … life crowd
Have a test!
人 n. 运动战役 vi. 作战； vt. & vi. 举动；表现 n. 荫；阴凉处 vt. 遮住光线 离开；起程出发 vt. 观察；观测遵守 涌上心头；涌入脑海 vt. & vi. 讨论；辩论争论 过着……的生活 n. 人群；观众vt. 挤满；
高中英语必修四Unit1词汇表
高中英语必修四Unit1词汇表关于高中英语必修四Unit1词汇表同学们将主要学习的语法内容有主谓一致、现在分词做宾语、宾语、定语等用法以及构词法（常见前后缀）等语法知识，下面是小编整理的.高中英语必修四Unit1词汇表，欢迎大家点击阅读。
achievement [ti:vmnt] n. 成就；功绩welfare [welfε] n. 福利；福利事业project [prdekt] n. 项目；工程；规划institute [institjut] n. 学会；学院；协会China Welfare Institute 中国福利基金会specialist [spelist] n. 专家；专业工作者specialize [spelaiz] vi. 专攻；专门从事；专注于Jane Ge across （偶然）遇见；碰见career [kri] n. 事业；生涯rate [reit] n. 比率；速度sickness [siknis] n. 疾病；恶心intend [intend] vt. 计划；打算emergency [im:dnsi] n. 突发事件；紧急情况generation [,denrein] n. 一代；一辈determination [di,t:minein] n. 决心；果断kindness [kaindnis] n. 仁慈；好意considerate [knsidrit] adj. 考虑周到的consideration [kn,sidrein] n. 考虑；体谅deliver [diliv] vt. 递送；生（小孩儿）；接生；发表（演说等）carry on 继续；坚持modest [mdist] adj. 谦虚的；谦让的；适度的s(); 【关于高中英语必修四Unit1词汇表】。
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20. the university entrance exam 大学入学考试
unit2ຫໍສະໝຸດ 1.hunger 饥饿，欲望 2.sunburn 日晒，日灼 3.struggle 斗争，拼搏，努力 4.super 特级的，极好的 5.output 产量，输出 6.circulate 循环，流传 7.satisfied 感到满意的 8.equip 配备，装备 9.freedom 自由，自主 10.violin 小提琴
_c_o_n_f_u_s_e_d_ . ( confuse)
翻译下列短语
1.摆脱,除去rid …of/get rid of 2.对……满意 be satisfied with 3.而不是 rather than 4.搜寻 search for 5.过……的生活 lead/live a …life 6.查阅;提到 refer to 7.毕业于 graduate from 8.由于;多亏 thanks to
fr_e_e_d_o_m of speech among people. (free) 3.The ship iesq_u_i_p_pwedith militareyqu__ip_m__e_n.t(equip)
4. All these _c_o_n_fu__s_in_gquestions make me
article explain rate medical consideration deliver modest
文章，论文 解释 比率 医学的 考虑，体谅 递送，生（小孩儿） 谦虚的
1.使自己参与,关心 2.献身于 3.醒来 4.决心做 5.蔑视 6.解决;制定 7.建立 8.从事……研究 9.忙于做
11. export 12.suitable 13.chemical 14.confuse 15.mineral 16.reduce 17.supply 18.level 19.certain
20.summary
输出，出口
合适的，适当的 化学的 使迷惑 矿物，矿石 减少；简化 供给；供应品
水平，程度，级别
• throughout • homeless • worn-out • failure • overcome • difficulty • boil
• 遍及，贯穿 • 无家可归的 • 磨破的，穿旧的 • 失败（者）， • 战胜，克服 • 困难，难点 • 煮沸，沸腾
12.reduce v. _________ n.
三、用给出单词的适当形式填空。
1.The poor boy often goes _h_u_n_g_r_y_, so he is weak with __h_u_n_g_e_r_ .(hunger )
2. If you are _f_r_e_e___,please make a report on
concern oneself with devote…to wake up
be determined to do look down upon work out set up do research on be busy doing
10.喜欢;照顾
care for
11.为……而准备/预定 be intended for
高中英语必修四第一单元单词
Key Words
observe
观察
respect
尊敬
argue
辩论
entertainment
款待，娱乐
inspire
鼓舞，激发
support
支持，拥护
communication
通讯，交流
strike
打击；罢工
(struck; struck, stricken)
Key Words
unit3
New words:
• slide • skin • cruel • content • astonish • particular • entertain
• 滑动，滑行，幻灯片 • 皮肤，外壳 • 残酷的， • 满足的，满意的 • 使惊讶 • 特殊的，特别的 • 使欢乐；款待
New words:
9.在乎;介意 care about
10.过去常常 used to 11.带着某种希望 with the hope of 12.盛产;富含 be rich in 13.坚决要求 insist on 14.宁愿做 would rather do 15.更喜欢做 prefer to do 16.与…作斗争 struggle against
8.chemical adj.__c_h_e_m_i_s_t_ry___ n.c_h_e_m_i_s_t__
n.
confusing
confused
9.confuse v._______s_u_it adj. ___________ adj. 10.suitable adj. _m_i_n_e_______ nm.&inve.r 11.mineral nr. e_d_u_c_t_io__n__ n.& v ________ n.
12.接生
deliver a baby
13.属于某人自己的 of one’s own
14.继续
carry on
15.对…担心 be concerned about
16. come crowding in
纷塌而至
17. achieve everything
做成了所有的事
18. gain a doctor’s degree 获得了博士学位
确定的；某一个
总结，摘要，概要
根据提示进行词性变换。
1.hunger n. __h_u_n_g_r_y_ adj. 2.sunburn v. _s_u_n_b_u_r_n_t__ adj. 3.expand v. __e_x_p_a_n_s_i_o_n_ n. 4.circulate v. _c_ir_c_u_l_a_ti_o_n____ n. 5.equip v. __e_q_u_ip_m__e_nt n. 6.freedom n.__fr_e_e___ adj. 7.export v. _e_x_p_o_r_t_a_ti_o_n n. __e_x_p_o_r_t_e_r__ n.