2011-2016海南英语高考真题附带答案解析
2011英语及答案(20201015164136)
III .对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据你所听到的对话内容，选出最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
11. Where is Wang Lei from?A. Ha inan.B. Shan ghai.C. Shandong.12. What ' s Kate doing now?A. She is doing homework.B. She is readi ng books.C. She is watch ing TV.13. What color is David irt? ' s sh A. It ' s green. B. It' s brown. C. It' s purple.14. How many kinds of animals are they talking about? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.15. When does Han Mei have an art class?A. On Wed nesday.B. On Thursday.C. On Tuesday. IV .短文理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。
短文读两遍。
16. The writer has to _______ every day.A. play computer gamesB. make his bedC. sing songs 17. The writer watches TV ________ .A. in the studyB. in the bedroomC. in the sitt ing room18. The writer goes to bed at about ________ .A. 9:00B. 10:00C. 11:0019. The writer plays computer games ________ . A. every day B. only on Saturday C. twice a week 20. The writer is a ________ . A. stude nt B. sin ger C. policema n海南省2011年初中毕业生学业考试英语科试题（全卷满分110分，考试时间100分钟）特别提醒：1. 选择题用2B 铅笔填涂，其余答案一律用黑色笔填写在答题卡上，写在试题卷上无效。
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试海南卷
绝密★启用前2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（海南卷）物理注意事项：1．本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第I卷时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对用题目的答案标号涂黑。
如黑改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷一、单项选择题：本大题共6小题，每小题3分，共18分。
在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的。
1．关于静电场，下列说法正确的是A．电势等于零的物体一定不带电B．电场强度为零的点，电势一定为零C．同一电场线上的各点，电势一定相等D．负电荷沿电场线方向移动时，电势能一定增加答案：D解析：考察电场和电势概念及其电场力做功与电势能的关系，选D2．如图，E为内阻不能忽略的电池，R1、R2、R3为定值电阻，S0、S为开关，○V与○A分别为电压表与电流表。
初始时S与S均闭合，现将S断开，则A．○V的读数变大，○A的读数变小B．○V的读数变大，○A的读数变大C．○V的读数变小，○A的读数变小D．○V的读数变小，○A的读数变大答案：B解析：S断开，相当于外电阻变大，总电流减小，故路端电压U=E－Ir增大，○V的读数变大。
S断开，使原来R2与R3并联的电阻变为R3的电阻，电阻变大了，R3两端的电压增大，电流增大，○A的读数变大。
3．三个相同的金属小球1、2、3分别置于绝缘支架上，各球之间的距离远大于小球的直径。
球1的带电量为q，球2的带电量为nq，球3不带电且离球1和球2很远，此时球1、2之间作用力的大小为F。
现使球3先与球2接触，再与球1接触，然后将球3移至远处，此时1、2之间作用力的大小仍为F，方向不变。
由此可知A．n=3 B．n=4 C．n=5 D．n=6答案：D解析：设1、2距离为R ，则：22nq F R =，3与2接触后，它们带的电的电量均为：2nq ，再3与1接触后，它们带的电的电量均为(2)4n q +，最后22(2)8n n q F R+=有上两式得：n=6 4．如图，墙上有两个钉子a 和b ，它们的连线与水平方向的夹角为45°，两者的高度差为l 。
2016年高考真题英语听力原文（全国2卷、全国卷3、海南卷）（含试题及解析）
2016年高考真题英语听力（全国2卷、全国3卷、海南卷）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will Lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow?A. Go out for lunch.B. See her dentist.C. Visit a friend.2. What is the weather like now?A. It’s sunny.B. It’s rainy.C. It’s cloudy.3. Why does the man talk to Dr. Simpson?A. To make an apology.B. To ask for help.C. To discuss his studies.4. How will the woman get back from the railway station?A. By train.B. By car.C. By bus.5. What does Jenny decide to do first?A. Look for a job.B. Go on a trip.C. Get an assistant.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What time is it now?A. 1:45.B. 2:10.C. 2:15.7. What will the man do?A. Work on a project.B. See Linda in the library.C. Meet with Professor Smith.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
海南卷高考英语真题(含答案)
高考英语海南卷英语真题试题阅读下列短⽂，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
APali Overnight Adventures offers children and teens exciting experiences this summer. From broadcasting to street art, these are just 4 of the 17 highly unique camps being offered.Broadcasting CampBecome the next star reporter news writer, director or producer. While running every aspect of our own news station, kids and their fellow campers will create and host a broadcast airing each night at dinner for the entire camp. Every night it goes on the web, keeping parents and the world informed of the happenings at Pali.Secret Agent CampIn the movie Mission Impossible, Tom Cruise made being a secret agent seem like the coolest job ever. Campers who sign up for the 2-week secret agent camp can get to know about the life of real secret agents by learning strategies and military skills on the paintball field.Culinary CampIf your child enjoys being in the kitchen, then the culinary camp is definitely the right fit.Campers learn technical skills of roasting, frying and cutting, as well as some recipes that they can take home and share with their families.Street Art CampThis camp takes creative license to an entirely new level. Campers will share their colorful ideas and imagination with each other and work together to visualize, sketch and paint with non-traditional techniques to create the coolest mural which will be displayed in public for all to see.1.How many camps does Pali Overnight Adventures offer this summer?A.2.B. 4.C. 17.D. 21.2.What will campers do at the Broadcasting Camp?A.Create a website.B. Run a news station.C.Meet a star reporter.D. Hold a dinner party.3.Which camp will attract children who are interested in cooking?A.Broadcasting Camp.B. Secret Agent Camp.C.Culinary CampD. Street Art Camp.BThe end of the school year was in sight and spirits were high. I was back teaching after an absence of 15 years, dealing with the various kinds of "forbidden fruit" that come out of book bags. Now was the spring of the water pistol.I decided to think up a method of dealing with forbidden fruit."Please bring that pistol to me " I said. "I'm going to put it in my Grandma's Box.""What's that?" they asked."It's a large wooden chest full of toys for my grandchildren " I replied,"You don't have grandchildren," someone said."I don't now." I replied. "But someday I will. When I do, my box will be full of wonderful things for them."My imaginary Grandma's Box worked like magic that spring, and later. Sometimes. students would ask me to describe all the things I had in it. Then I would try to remember the different possessions I supposedly had taken away—since I seldom actually kept them. Usually the offender would appear at the end of the day, and I would return the belonging.The-years went by, and my first grandchild Gordon was born. I shared my joy with that year's class. Then someone said, "Now you can use your Grandma's Box." From then on instead of coming to ask their possessions back, the students would say, "That's okay. Put it in your Grandma's Box for Gordon."I loved talking about the imaginary box, not only with my students but also with my own children. They enjoyed hearing about all the forbidden fruit I had collected. Then one Christmas I received a surprise gift—a large, beautifully made wooden chest. My son Bruce had made my Grandma's Box a reality.4.What was the author's purpose in having the conversation with the students?A.To collect the water pistol.B. To talk about her grandchildren.C.To recommend some toys.D. To explain her teaching method.5.What do the underlined words "the offender" in paragraph 8 refer to?A.The student's parent.B. The maker of the Grandma's Box.C The author's grandchild.D. The owner of the forbidden fruit.6.What did the students do after they learned about the birth of Gordon?A.They went to play with the baby.B. They asked to see the Grandma's Box.C.They made a present for Gordon.D. They stopped asking their toys back.7.What can we infer about the author?A.She enjoys telling jokes.B. She is a strict and smart teacher.C.She loves doing woodwork.D. She is a responsible grandmotherCIn May 1987 the Golden Gate Bridge had a 50th birthday party. The bridge was closed to motor traffic so people could enjoy a walk across it. Organizers expected perhaps 50,000 people to show up. Instead, as many as 800, 000 crowded the roads to the bridge. By the time 250,000 were on the bridge, engineers noticed something terrible：the roadway was flattening under what turned out to be the heaviest load it had ever been asked to carry. Worse, it was beginning to sway（晃动）. The authorities closed access to the bridge and tens of thousands of people made their way back to land. Adisaster was avoided.The story is one of scores in To Forgive Design：Understanding Failure, a book that is at once a love letter to engineering and a paean（赞歌）to its breakdowns. Its author, Dr. Henry Petroski, has long been writing about disasters. In this book, he includes the loss of the space shuttles（航天飞机）Challenger and Columbia, and the sinking of the Titanic.Though he acknowledges that engineering works can fail because the person who thought them up or engineered them simply got things wrong, in this book Dr. Petroski widens his view to consider the larger context in which such failures occur. Sometimes devices fail because a good design is constructed with low quality materials incompetently applied. Or perhaps a designworks so well it is adopted elsewhere again and again, with seemingly harmless improvements, until, suddenly, it does not work at all anymore.Readers will encounter not only stories they have heard before, but some new stories and a moving discussion of the responsibility of the engineer to the public and the ways young engineers can be helped to grasp them."Success is success but that is all that it is," Dr. Petroski writes. It is failure that bringsimprovement.8.What happened to the Golden Gate Bridge on its 50th birthday?A.It carried more weight than it could.B.It swayed violently in a strong windC.Its roadway was damaged by vehiclesD.Its access was blocked by many people.9 Which of the following is Dr. Petroski's idea according to paragraph 3?A.No design is well received everywhereB.Construction is more important than design.C.Not all disasters are caused by engineering designD.Improvements on engineering works are necessary.10.What does the last paragraph suggest?A.Failure can lead to progress.B. Success results in overconfidenceC.Failure should be avoided.D. Success comes from joint efforts.11.What is the text?A.A news reportB. A short story.C.A book reviewD. A research article.DRainforests are home to a rich variety of medicinal plants, food, birds and animals. Can you believe that a single bush（灌⽊丛）in the Amazon may have more species of ants than the whole of Britain! About 480 varieties of trees may be found in just one hectare of rainforest.Rainforests are the lungs of the planet-storing vast quantities of carbon dioxide and producing a significant amount of the world's oxygen. Rainforests have their own perfect system for ensuring their own survival; the tall trees make a canopy（树冠层）of branches and leaves which protect themselves, smaller plants, and the forest animals from heavy rain, intense dry heat from the sun and strong winds.Amazingly, the trees grow in such a way that their leaves and branches, although close together, never actually touch those of another tree. Scientists think this is the plants' way to prevent the spread of any tree diseases and make life more difficult for leaf-eating insects like caterpillars. To survive in the forest, animals must climb, jump or fly across the gaps. The ground floor of the forest is not all tangled leaves and bushes, like in films, but is actually fairly clear. It is where dead leaves turn into food for the trees and other forest life.They are not called rainforests for nothing! Rainforests can generate 75%of their own rain. At least 80 inches of rain a year is normal-and in some areas there may be as much as 430 inches of rain annually. This is real rain-your umbrella may protect you in a shower, but it won't keep you dry if there is a full rainstorm. In just two hours, streams can rise ten to twenty feet. The humidity（湿⽓）of large rainforests contributes to the formation of rainclouds that may travel to other countries in need of rain.12. What can we learn about rainforests from the first paragraph?A. They produce oxygen.B. They cover a vast area.C. They are well managed.D. They are rich in wildlife.13. Which of the following contributes most to the survival of rainforests?A. Heavy rainsB. Big trees.C. Small plants.D. Forest animals.14. Why do the leaves and branches of different trees avoid touching each other?A. For more sunlight.B. For more growing space.C. For self-protection.D. For the detection of insects.15. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Life-Giving RainforestsB. The Law of the JungleC. Animals in the AmazonD. Weather in Rainforests第⼆节（共5⼩题：每⼩题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下⾯短⽂，从短⽂后的选项中选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
2011年高考新课标英语试卷及答案(word版)
使用于:河南、黑龙江、吉林、宁夏、陕西、海南、山西、新疆省份.2011年新课标高考英语（科）试题第一卷注意事项：1．回答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、填写在答题卡上。
2．选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动、用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题l.5分，满分7.5分）听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A．￡19.15.B．￡9.15.C．￡9.18.答案是B。
1．What does the man like about the play?A．The storyB．The endingC．The actor2．Which place are the speakers trying to find?A．A hotel.B．A bank..C．.A restaurant.3．What time will the two speakers meet?A．5:30B．5:10C．4:404．What will the man do?A．Change the plan.B．Wait for a phone call.C．Sort tings suit.5．What does the woman want to do?A．See a film with the man.B．Offer th e man some help.C．Listen to some great music.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
2016年海南高考英语试题和答案
2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15B. £ 9. 18C. £ 9. 15答案是C。
1. What will Lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow?A. Go out for lunch.B. See her dentist.C. Visit a friend.2. What is the weather like now?A. It’s sunny.B. It’s rainy.C. It’s cloudy.3. Why does the man talk to Dr. Simpson?A. To make an apology.B. To ask for help.C. To discuss his studies.4. How will the woman get back from the railway station?A. By train.B. By car.C. By bus.5. What does Jenny decide to do first?A. Look for a job.B. Go on a trip.C. Get an assistant.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
海南省海口市2011届高三高考调研测试英语试题
2011年海口市高考调研测试英语试题注意事项：1．本试卷为试题卷，分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
请将答案写在答题卡上，写在试题卷上无效。
2．本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the man do this winter?A. Write a book.B. Train in Seattle.C. Stay at his sister’s.2. How much money does the man need to borrow from the woman?A. 8 dollars.B. 5 dollars.C. 3 dollars.3. What will the woman do on Saturday?A. Go swimming.B. Go to a wedding party.C. Go to the training centre.4. When will the speakers reach there?A. At 8:40.B. At 9:00.C. At 9:20.5. Where does the conversation take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In a store.C. At the woman’s home.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
2011年全国各地高考英语试题完全解析版-海南卷
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（湖南卷）英语试题解析21. The ability _______ an idea is as important as the idea itself.A. expressingB. expressedC. to expressD. to be expressed23. The players _______ from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game.A. selectingB. to selectC. selectedD. having selected【答案】C【解析】考察非谓语动词做定语的用法。
Select修饰players, 为被动关系，只有C选项表被动。
24. I knew that _______ would over discourage him; he would never give up wanting to be a director.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing27. In 1492, Columbus _______ on one of the Bahama Islands, but the mistook is for an island offIndia.A. landsB. landedC. has landedD. had landed【答案】B【解析】考察时态。
动作前已经给出具体的过去时间in 1492，所以排除A和C。
另外根据题目没有明确说明"登陆"是发生在"误解"之前的动作，排除D；选B。
28. -----No one _______ be compared with Yao Ming in playing basketball.-----Oh, you are really his big fan.A. canB. needC. mustD. might【答案】B【解析】考察情态动词。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
英语
第一卷
1.What does the man like about the play?
A. The story.
B. The ending.
C. The actor.
2.Which place are the speakers trying to find?
A.A hotel.
B.A bank.
C.A restaurant.
3.At what time will the two speakers meet?
A. 5:20
B. 5:10
C.4:40
4.what will the man do ?
A. Change the plan
B. Wait for a phone call
C. Sort things out
5.What does the woman want to do ?
A. See a film with the man.
B. Offer the man some help
C. Listen to some great music.
第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听第6段材料，回答6、7题。
6.Where is Ben？
A. In the kitchen.
B. At school.
C. In the park.
7.What will the children in the afternoon?
A. Help set the table.
B. Have a party.
C. Do their homework.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题
8. What are the two speakers talking about?
A. A Family holiday.
B. A business trip.
C. A travel plan.
9. Where did Rachel go?
A. Spain.
B. Italy.
C. China.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.How did the woman get to know about third-hand smoke?
A. From young smokers.
B. From a newspaper article.
C. From some smoking parents.
11. Why does the man say that he should keep away from babies?
A. He has just become a father.
B. He wears dirty clothes.
C. He is a smoker.
12. What does the woman suggest smoking parents should do ?
A．Stop smoking altogether. B. Smoke only outside their houses.
C. Reduce dangerous matter in cigarettes.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Where does Michelle Ray come from?
A. A middle-sized city
B. A small town.
C. A big city
14. Which place would Michelle Ray take her visitors to for shopping?
A. The Zen Garden
B. The Highlands.
C. The Red River area.
15. What does Michelle Ray do for complete quiet?
A. Go camping
B. Study in a library.
C. Read at home.
16.What are the speakers talking about imgeneral?
A. Late-night shopping.
B. Asian food.
C. Louisville.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Why do some people say they never have dreams according to Dr Garfield ?
A.They forget about their dreams.
B. They don't want to tell the truth.
C. They have no bad experiences.
18.Why did Davis stop having dreams?
A.He got a serious heart attack.
B. He was too sad about his brother's death
C.He was frightened by a terrible dream.
19. What is Dr Garfield,s opinion about dreaming?
A. It is very useful.
B. It makes things worse.
C. It prevents the mind from working.
20.Why do some people turn off their dreams completely?
A. To recover from illnesses.
B. To recover from illnesses.。