[精选]人教版七年级上册英语各章知识点归纳(框架)

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(完整版)人教版七年级上册英语全册语法知识点梳理,推荐文档

(完整版)人教版七年级上册英语全册语法知识点梳理,推荐文档

第一讲:动词一.Be 动词(am, is, are)的用法口诀:I 用 am , you 用 are ,is 连着他(he)她(she)它(it)。

单数全部用 is,复数一律都用 are. 变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃,变否定,更容易,be 后 not 莫忘记,句首大写莫迟疑。

I a student. You Japanese.He my brother. She very nice.My name Harry. LiLei very tall.This book very interesting. Li Lei and I good friends.These apples. Those bananas.They students. There some bread on the plate.The cat black. The black pants for Su Yang.Here some sweaters for you. There a girl in the room.There some milk for me. There some apples on the tree.Gao Shan's shirt over there. Some tea in the glass.二.一般现在时态1.用法:(1).表示习惯性,经常性的动作,常与o f t e n,a l w a y s,u s u a ll y,e v e r y d a y/w ee k/m o n t h…等词连用I o f t e n p l a y s o cc e r.(2).表示主语具备的性格或能力:H e li k e s t o e a t b a n a n a s.2.在一般现在时态中,当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词也用第三人称单数, 第三人称单数的构成规则(主语不是第三人称单数时谓语动词用原形):a.一般情况下在动词词尾加 s 如:get----gets like----likes play—plays, want—wants,work—works,b.以字母 s、x、ch, sh,o 结尾的动词加-es:guess—guesses, fix—fixes, teach—teaches,brush—brushes, go—goes,c.以辅音字母+y 结尾的动词,先变y 为i,再加-es:study—studies,carry—carries,fly—flies,特殊词: have --- has一写出下列动词的三单形式。

人教版初中英语七年级上册全册各单元知识点、语法归纳整理

人教版初中英语七年级上册全册各单元知识点、语法归纳整理

人教版初中英语七年级上册全册各单元知识点、语法归纳整理She’s my sister.她是我的妹妹。

3.This is a picture of my family.这是我家人的一张照片。

4.In the first photo。

there’s my XXX.在第一张照片里,有我的爷爷。

5.This is my family tree.这是我的家谱。

6.What’s the name of your father?你父亲叫什么名字?7.Have a good day!过得愉快!重点语法1.名词所有格2.复数形式3.人称代词宾格4.指示代词this和these的用法5.介绍人物时的基本用语:This is …/These are…1.指示代词:this。

that。

these。

those - 这个,那个,这些,那些2.名词复数规则:1)一般情况下直接加s。

2)以s,x,sh,ch结尾的加es。

3)以辅音字母加y结尾的将y变i再加es。

4)以o结尾的加s或es。

(有生命+es物生命加s)5)以f/fe结尾的名词,先将f/fv变成v再加es。

3.人称代词:I。

he。

she。

it和they - 我,他,她,它,他们/她们/它们4.重点短语:Is this/that your。

- 这/那是你的……吗?Yes。

it is。

/ No。

it isn't。

- 是的,是它。

/ 不,不是。

XXX。

- 这些/那些是我的……Here are。

- 这里有……This/That is my。

- 这/那是我的……Have a good day。

- 祝你玩得愉快!Excuse me for interrupting。

but could I ask you a n?Thank you very much.Could you please speak in English?Do you enjoy playing computer games?Have you checked in the lost and found case to see if your item is there?Please call 685-6034 to reach me.I lost my school ID card and need to find it.I need a set of pencils for my art class.Key XXX structures:Is that your school bag?No。

人教版七年级英语上册各单元知识点汇总归纳

人教版七年级英语上册各单元知识点汇总归纳

人教版七年级英语上册各单元知识点汇总归纳Unit 1: Greetings- Greetings and introductions- Personal information (name, age, nationality)- Asking and answering questions about someone's name, age, and nationality Unit 2: School Life- School facilities and subjects- Classroom objects- School rules and routines- Expressing likes and dislikes- Talking about one's daily school lifeUnit 3: Hobbies- Hobbies and leisure activities- Expressing preferences- Talking about frequency of activities- Asking and answering questions about hobbiesUnit 4: Food and Drinks- Food and drinks vocabulary- Expressing likes and dislikes for food and drinks- Ordering food and drinks- Talking about meals and snacks- Talking about healthy and unhealthy foodUnit 5: Family and Friends- Family members and relationships- Describing family members- Talking about family activities- Describing friends- Talking about friendship- Discussing family and friends using possessive adjectives Unit 6: Animals- Animal vocabulary- Describing animals- Talking about pets and pet care- Talking about animal characteristics and behavior- Discussing animal conservationUnit 7: Numbers- Numbers 0-1000- Counting objects- Talking about prices and money- Telling time- Expressing ageUnit 8: Colors and Shapes- Colors and shapes vocabulary- Describing objects based on colors and shapes- Talking about preferences for colors and shapes- Describing objects based on their sizes and quantities Unit 9: Clothes- Clothing vocabulary- Describing clothes- Talking about clothes for different occasions- Discussing preferences for clothing styles and colors - Talking about shopping for clothes。

人教版英语七年级上册所有单元知识点总结(最新最全)

人教版英语七年级上册所有单元知识点总结(最新最全)

人教版英语七年级上册所有单元知识点总结(最新最全)Yes。

they are.是的,他们是。

5.—Who’s that in the first photo?第一张照片里的那个人是谁?That’s my XXX.那是我的爷爷。

重点语法1.名词所有格的构成单数名词在词尾加’s,复数名词在词尾加s’2.形容词的比较级和最高级比较级:形容词+er,如bigger,taller;最高级:形容词+est,如biggest,tallest3.人称代词宾格I meyou youhe himshe herit itwe usthey themUnit3 Is this your pencil?重点短语1.school bag书包2.XXX在学校3.in the pencil box在铅笔盒里4.the blue one那个蓝色的5.on XXX在桌子上XXX在书包里重点句型1.—Is this your pencil?这是你的铅笔吗?Yes。

it is./No。

it isn’t.是的/不是。

2.—What color is your pencil case?你的铅笔盒是什么颜色的?It’s blue.它是蓝色的。

3.This XXX.这是我的书包。

4.—What’s in your pencil box?你的铅笔盒里有什么?Some pencils。

XXX.一些铅笔、一支钢笔和一个橡皮。

5.—Where’s my ruler?我的尺子在哪里?It’s on the desk.它在桌子上。

重点语法1.物主代词的宾格my meyour youhis himher herits itour ustheir them2.名词的单复数形式一般情况下,在名词后加s表示复数,如pencils,desks;不规则变化的名词需要记忆,如child-children,mouse-mice等。

3.介词in和on的用法in表示在某个范围或物体内部,如in the pencil box,在铅笔盒里;on表示在某个物体表面或位置上,如on the desk,在桌子上。

人教版初一英语知识点总结归纳上册

人教版初一英语知识点总结归纳上册

人教版初一英语知识点总结归纳上册一、词汇知识
掌握课本中所有单词和词组的拼写、发音和中文意思。

了解一些常用词汇的拓展词汇和固定搭配。

学习使用英语词典查找生词和词组。

二、语法知识
名词:可数名词和不可数名词,名词所有格。

代词:人称代词、物主代词、反身代词。

冠词:不定冠词a/an,定冠词the。

数词:基数词和序数词。

动词:动词时态(现在时、过去时)、动词短语。

形容词和副词:比较级和最高级。

介词:常用介词及其搭配。

连词:并列连词和从属连词。

句子类型:陈述句、疑问句、祈使句、感叹句。

句子结构:简单句、并列句、复合句。

三、听力技能
听懂与课文内容相关的对话和短文。

能根据所听内容回答问题或完成相关任务。

了解听力材料中的关键信息和细节。

四、口语技能
能模仿课文中的对话进行简单交流。

能用所学词汇和语法知识表达自己的观点和想法。

了解并遵守英语口语交际的基本礼仪。

五、阅读技能
能读懂与课文内容相关的短文和对话。

能根据所读内容回答问题或完成相关任务。

了解阅读材料中的关键信息和细节,提高阅读理解能力。

六、写作技能
能模仿课文中的例句进行简单写作。

能用所学词汇和语法知识写出简单的句子和段落。

了解并遵守英语写作的基本规范,如书写工整、标点符号使用正确等。

人教版七年级上册英语知识点归纳总结

人教版七年级上册英语知识点归纳总结

人教版七年级上册英语知识点归纳总结一、重点语法知识点1. 一般现在时(Simple Present Tense)一般现在时表示经常性的、规律性的动作或状态。

肯定句结构为主语 + 动词原形。

否定句结构为主语 + do/does not + 动词原形。

疑问句结构为Do/Does + 主语 + 动词原形?2. 一般过去时(Simple Past Tense)一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或状态。

肯定句结构为主语 + 动词过去式。

否定句结构为主语 + did not + 动词原形。

疑问句结构为Did + 主语 + 动词原形?3. 现在进行时(Present Continuous Tense)现在进行时表示现在正在进行的动作。

肯定句结构为主语 +am/is/are + 动词ing形式。

否定句结构为主语 + am/is/are not + 动词ing 形式。

疑问句结构为Am/Is/Are + 主语 + 动词ing形式?4. 现在完成时(Present Perfect Tense)现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响。

肯定句结构为主语 + have/has + 动词过去分词。

否定句结构为主语 + have/has not + 动词过去分词。

疑问句结构为Have/Has + 主语 + 动词过去分词?5. 一般将来时(Simple Future Tense)一般将来时表示将来某个时间将要发生的动作或状态。

肯定句结构为主语 + will + 动词原形。

否定句结构为主语 + will not + 动词原形。

疑问句结构为Will + 主语 + 动词原形?二、重点词汇归纳1. 数字(Numbers)one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten2. 问候语(Greetings)Hello, Hi, Good morning, Good afternoon, Good evening3. 介绍自己(Introducing oneself)My name is..., I am..., Nice to meet you, How are you?4. 打电话(Making a phone call)Hello, May I speak to..., This is..., Who's calling?, Sorry, wrong number5. 询问(Asking for information)What's your name?, How old are you?, Where are you from?, How do you do?6. 家庭成员(Family members)father, mother, brother, sister, grandparents7. 学校(School)classroom, teacher, student, desk, chair, blackboard8. 食物(Food)apple, banana, orange, bread, milk, water9. 爱好(Hobbies)play sports, read books, listen to music, watch movies, draw pictures10. 问路(Asking for directions)Excuse me, Where is..., Can you tell me the way to..., Go straight, Turn left/right三、重点句型归纳1. How old are you?你多大了?2. I am [age] years old.我[age]岁。

人教版七年级英语上册各单元重难点知识归纳

人教版七年级英语上册各单元重难点知识归纳

人教版七年级英语上册各单元重难点知识归纳UNIT 1 You and MeSECTION A How do we get to know each other?重点单词1. full adj. 完整的;满的2. grade n. 年级;等级3. classmate n. 同班同学4. mistake n. 错误;失误5. country n. 国家6. same adj. 相同的7. twin n. 双胞胎之一;adj. 双胞胎之一的8. both adj. & pron. 两个;两个都9. band n. 乐队10. pot n. 锅11. tofu n. 豆腐词形变换1. full →empty (反义词)2. classmate →classmates (复数形式)3. mistake →mistakes (复数形式)4. country →countries (复数形式)5. same →different (反义词)6. twin →twins (复数形式)7. one →first (序数词)8. China →Chinese (形容词)重点短语1. make friends 交朋友2. get to know 认识;了解3. each other 互相;彼此4. how old 多大年纪;几岁了5. full name 全名6. last name 姓氏7. be from 来自8. in Class 1, Grade 7 在七年级一班9. class teacher 班主任10. first name 名字11. a lot /very much 很;非常12. hot pot 火锅13. personal information 个人信息14. pet cat 宠物猫15. in the school band 在学校乐队16. Chinese food 中国食物17. in the same class 在相同的班18. live with 和……一起住19. Mapo tofu 麻婆豆腐重点句型1. —How old are you? 你多大了?—I'm 12 years old.我十二岁。

人教版七年级英语上册各单元知识点(详细)

人教版七年级英语上册各单元知识点(详细)

新版人教版七年级英语上册各单元知识点Starter unit 1 Good morning!1.短语归纳:good morning 早上好good afternoon 下午好good evening 晚上好name list 名单an English name 英文名字2.必背典句:(1)Good morning! 早上好!(2)Good afternoon! 下午好!(3)Good evening 晚上好!3.英语中常见的问候语(1)Hello! “你好!”是比较随便、不分时间的一种问候语,通常用于打招呼、打电话。

表示惊讶或引起对方注意。

对方应答仍用Hello!(2)Hi! “你好!”的使用比hello!更随便,在年轻人中使用更为普遍。

(3)Nice to meet you! “很高兴见到你!”是两个初次见面、经介绍相识的人互相打招呼的用于。

回答时可以说Nice to meet you, too.或者Me, too.表示“见到你很高兴”(4)How do you do? “你好!”用于初次见面,是非正式的打招呼用语。

对方应答语应是“Howdo you do?”(5)How are you? 表示问候How are you? 意为“你好吗?”,为询问对方身体状况的问候语,应答语一般是“I’m fine. Thank you. / I’m very well. Thank you. / I’m OK.How are you? 的其他用法:习惯上回答完别人的问候后,常可反问对方的身体状况,此时可用How are you?也可用And you? “你呢?”4.大写字母的用法:(1) 在英语中,句子的第一个单词的第一个字母都应大写。

Sit down, please. 请坐。

(2)字母I作人称代词时,意为“我”,在句中任何位置都必须大写。

日常用语“OK”在句中任何位置都大写。

I’m a student. 我是一名学生。

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Starter Unit 1 Good morning!Starter Unit 2 What’s this in English?Starter Unit 3 What color is it?1. 重点句型.1. ----How are you ?---- I’m fine, thank you. \ thanks. How are you? \ And you?----I’m OK, thank you.\ thanks. ----- Fine, thank you.\thanks.2. -----What’s this \ that in English? ----- It’s a\ an …3. ----What’s this \ that? ------It’s a \an…4. Spell it, please.=How d o you spell it,please?5.. --- What color is it? ---- It’s + 表示颜色的单词2.缩略词.1.USA 2. CD 3. BBC4. NBATV6. UFO7. kgUnit 1 My name’s Gina.1. 重点词短语1. first name = given name2. last name = family name3. phone number = telephone number4. ID card5. school ID card2. 重点句型.1. ----What’s your name? ---- My name’s +名字./ I’m +名字./ 直接回答名字.2.----What’s her name? -----Her name’s…3.------What’s his name? -----His name’s…4. --What’s your telephone number? ----It’s + 电话号码. \ My telephone number is + 号码5.---What’s her\ his telephone number? ----Her \His telephone number is+号码6.---Nice to meet you! -----Nice to meet you, too.3.知识点1. 中英姓名的用法与区别:中国人,姓在前名在后。

英美国家则相反,名在前姓在后。

所以名是first name=given name,姓family name= last name. (Jim Green) (Li Xiao hong)2.be 动词用法口决:我(I)用am,你(you)用are,is连着他她它(he\she\it),单数主语用(is),复数主语全用(are).3.人称代词及用法. (请写出)单数:人称主格宾格形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词第一人称 I (我) me(我) my(我的)第二人称 you(你)you(你)your(你的)第三人称 he(他) him(他) his(他的)She(她)her(她) her(她的)it(它)it(它)its(它的)复数:人称主格宾格形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词第一人称we(我们)us(我们)our(我们的)第二人称you(你们) you(你们) your (你们的)第三人称they(他她它)们them(他她它)们their(他她它)们的c.用法:动前主格动后宾,名前形容介后宾。

(动词前用主格,动词后用宾格;名词前用形容词性物主代词,介词后用宾格。

)d.不定冠词a与an的用法: 都表示“一个,一张,一件”等义,一般用于单数名词前。

a用于辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于元音音素开头的单词前。

an English book \ an UFO \ an eraser \ an orangean apple \ an egg \ an ID card \ a green appleI.选择题:()1. Can you spell____ name?A. youB. itC. yourD. me()2. -----Are you Bill?---- ______________.A. Yes,I’m.B. No, I am.C. No, I’m not.D. Yes, I’m not.2A. a, anB.an, aC. a, aD. an, an()4. This______ my sister and those ______my parents.A. is, isB. is, are C, are, is D. are, are()5.. Miss Zhou is ________ English teacher. ________ is a good teacher.A. our, HerB. my, HeC. a, SheD. an, She( ) 6.—Your English is very good. —_________.A. No , it isn’t.B. Yes , it is.C. Thank you.D. No .()7.The man Nick Hand. ____ is his family name, and___ is his given name.A. Nick , Hand B . Hand, Nick C. Hand, Hand D. Nick, Nick( ) 8.Lucy and Tony___ my good friends.A. amB. isC. areD. be( ) 9. ----What’s that in English?-----_______ID card.A. This is aB.That’s anC. It’s aD. It’s an( ) 10.My name___ Alice ,__name is Tony .A. am ,herB. is , hisC. is, herD. am , hisII.用所给词的适当形式填空.1.What color_____ (be)your quilt?2. This boy and his friend______(be) students.3. _____are good students. I like____ very much. (they)4. Mary is her _____(one) name.Unit 2 This is my sister.1.重点词组及同义词、同义短语.1. parent =father or mother2. parents= father and mother3. grandparent= grandfather or grandmother4.grandparents= grandfather and grandfather5.cousin= my uncle’s \ aunt’s son \ daughter6. uncle = my father’s \ mother’s brother7. aunt = my father’s \ mother’s sister8. picture = photo9. pen friend 10. family photo11. thanks for…12. a photo of my family2. 重点句型.1. Is this your \ his \ her sister?2. Is that your \ his \ her brother?3.Are these \ those your \ his \ her sisters ? Yes, they are. \ No, they aren’t.4.Is she your sister ? ---Yes, she is. ---No, she isn’t.5. Is he your father ? ---Yes, he is. ---No, he isn’t.6. This is my cousin. That is my brother.7.These are my cousins.3.知识点1. 介绍人的句型:This is + 某人. \ These are + 某人.(指着距离较近的人进行介绍)That is + 某人. \ These are + 某人. (指着距离较远的人进行介绍)2. 对“this” / “that”直接做主语的疑问句回答时,答句的主语用“ it”.3. 对“these”/“those”作主语的疑问句回答时,答句的主语用“they”.4. Thanks for… = Thank you for…为……而感谢.5. 名词所有格:是指在某一名词后右上角打“’s ”,表示“……的”这一结构形式。

有生命的名词;一般在词后加’s . 如果是以“s ”或“es”结尾的只需加上’ .Jim’s book \ teachers’ pens4()1. My uncle’s daughter is my _______ . .A. brotherB. sisterC. cousinsD. cousin()2. ------_______ your sister? ------Yes, it is .A. Are theseB. Are thoseC. Is thatD. Is these()3. Here is a photo_______ my father.A. atB.inC. forD. of()4. --- Hi, Jim! _______ is Tom.. He is my good friend.---Hi, Tom! Nice to meet you.A. HeB. ThatC. ThisD. It( )5.. – How do you do? -- .A. Fine, thank you.B. How d o you d o?C. How are you?D. Good night! ( )6. ---Is she your sister? ---Yes, ___.A.he isB. she isC. it isD. she isn’t( )7. ---___ they her brothers ? ---No, they ___.A. Are, aren’tB. Are, areC. Is, areD. These, aren’t ( )8.. Here ___ my family photo.A. isB. areC. amD. be( )9.. Thanks ___ your pen.A. forB. toC. atD. In( )10.Are ________ Kate’s ________?A.this, book B.that,book C.these,books D.those,book II、根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。

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