完型填空微技能-高考英语总复习课件
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超实用高考英语复习：完形填空(15空)01：题型精讲及解题技巧
2023届新高考英语二轮复习攻破新题完型填空01：题型精讲及解题技巧【考情分析】（一）考纲解读完形填空是一种综合测试，涉及的知识面很广，是用来测试考生的阅读理解能力和综合应用语言的能力。
测试目的是考查大家对语篇语意的连贯性和运用语言的准确性，以及考查大家对上下文的精细理解和缜密的逻辑判断能力。
新高考I卷及近年的课标卷完形填空以记叙文为主，以夹叙夹议、说明文为辅。
主题语境包括人与自我、人与社会、人与自然。
考点设置以实词为主，其中对动词、名词以及形容词的考查数量最多。
题目把上下文语境理解放在第一位，词汇运用等放在第二位。
第一句不设空，短文设空平均间距为10至15词。
每小题所给的四个选项大多属于同一词类或同一范畴。
具体表现在以下几个方面：(1)词语辨析能力(2)语法结构分析能力(3)语篇理解能力(4)逻辑推理能力(5)文化背景透析能力(6)作者意图剖析能力(7)生活常识综合运用能力命题规律：（二）解题原则“先完意，后完形”。
（三）命题趋势1.未来高考完形填空可能会继续以记叙文为主。
文章选材传递“正能量”，对学生的人生观、价值观的树立会有指导作用。
2.所设选项更具有干扰性和迷惑性，直接根据语法和固定搭配就能选出答案的试题越来越少，设空与语境的联系更加密切。
（四）题型特点1、首句不设空：因为首句是文章的窗口，不设空有助于考生了解或推测全文的大意，2、选项特点：同一小题的四个选项必须是同一词类，且为同一语法形式。
3、设空方式：命题者主要从以下三种层面上设题。
①句子层面：在理解本句的基础上重要信息点可能在空格前，也可能在空格后。
②句组层面：考生需在理解空格所在句及其前一句或后一句之后才可选出正确答案。
③语篇层面：必须理解前后几句或上下段落，甚至整个篇章，才可选出正确答案。
4、题材：说明文或夹叙夹议的文章。
5、内容：完整，逻辑性强，语言结构严谨。
6、考察重点：多为实词，即名/代/动词/形容/副词等。
【夺分攻略】针对完形填空，我们要像侦探一样，利用未设空的已知线索，通过分析排查，找出与设空相关联的线索，再利用这些线索进行逻辑推理，从而最终得出正确答案。
高考英语一轮复习中完型填空微技能提升练习(含答案)
例2
Well hidden in our subconsciousness is an idyllic（田园式）vision. We see ourselves on a long trip that spans
the __36__ we are travelling by train. Out the windows, we __37__ in the passing scene of cars on nearby
B. pull into
C. drew up
D. take up
1
选择最佳原则
Example 3：Communication is making a 47 for discussion and talking about how you feel as opposed to just
saying what the other person did wrong. If you can say to a friend, “I got my feelings hurt,” rather than “You
Now all that was needed were the parents, but they were absent. I gave the homeowner a recording of the hunger
screams of owl chicks. These 49 the presence of chicks to adults; they might also encourage our chick to start
D. advertise
Example 8：Beijing has set the city’s population _____ at 23 million by 2020 due to….
超实用高考英语专题复习：高考英语读后续写微技能之句式升级(表情感或心理活动)课件
升级表达： Apparently, it was their patient care and grand love that promoted a sense of well-being from the heart, in that the feeling of being incredibly blessed are definitely crucial to the old.
2022/9/14
二.表示沮丧的句子升级
基础表达： It is very depressing that in an important exam, you can’t
write down half of what you know. 升级表达：
Nothing is more frustrating than freezing up during an important test, knowing all the answers but getting so excited at the sight of the text that half of what actually know never gets written down.
2022/9/14
十三.表示无法理解的句子升级
基础表达： Many adults are interested in Harry Potter, which makes me
puzzled. 升级表达：
It is beyond my understanding that many adults should be so crazy about (keen on) Harry Potter.
升级表达： I guess most of you are feeling mixed emotions: pride at
2022/9/14
二.表示沮丧的句子升级
基础表达： It is very depressing that in an important exam, you can’t
write down half of what you know. 升级表达：
Nothing is more frustrating than freezing up during an important test, knowing all the answers but getting so excited at the sight of the text that half of what actually know never gets written down.
2022/9/14
十三.表示无法理解的句子升级
基础表达： Many adults are interested in Harry Potter, which makes me
puzzled. 升级表达：
It is beyond my understanding that many adults should be so crazy about (keen on) Harry Potter.
升级表达： I guess most of you are feeling mixed emotions: pride at
2023年高考全国卷英语完型填空讲解+课件+2024届高考英语一轮复习
B. look
C. become
D.work
逻辑推理
v.
55
A. happy
B. vivid
C.short
D. vague 上下语境
adj.
56
A. clean
adj.
57
A. perfect
adj.
生动的 B.check
B. l
C. count 数数
C.convenient
模糊的 D. pack
be no good | not be any/much good没用处/好处
48
A.more
B. good
C. new
adj.
D. easy
上下语境
49 A.sympathetic to B. thankful for C. cautious about D. interested in 逻辑推理
考点分布
词性
题号
动词（8个） 41，42，44，50，54，56，59，60
名词（4个） 43，45，52，53 形容词（6个） 46，47，48，51，55，57 短语（2个） 49，58
Many years ago, I bought a house in the Garfagnana, where we still go every summer. The first time we 41 there, we heard the chug chug-chug of a motorbike 42 its way down the hill toward us. It was 43 called Mario, coming to 44 us a box containing some
2022年高考英语二轮复习专题三完形填空 第二部分技法点拨 第1讲 人与自然
【文章大意】这是一篇记叙文。主要记叙了Ureta在妻子Graciela死后, 为了实现
妻子生前的愿望, 种植了7000棵树并塑造成一个吉他的形状, 以此来纪念妻子,
森林也给了孩子们安慰。
1. A. got prepared
B. got married
C. became well-known D. became stressed
Graciela had many big 2 for the farm in her mind. One day when she was on a 3 over Pampa, Graciela suddenly 4 that another farm looked like a milking pail (桶). Graciela thought her family could create something even more 5 on their own farm—a huge forest 6 like her favorite musical instrument—the guitar.
B. Observing D. Guarding B. illegal D. beneficial B. top B. keep off D. collect B. learned D. continued
C. foot
D. side
【文本整体感知】
主旨 概要
关键 词
高级 词汇
价值 导向
通过关键词village, protect. . . from, plant trees 以及home to many plants and animals 可知本文谈论的是植树保护动植物 village, protect. . . from, plant trees 以及home to many plants and animals result in导致, decline下降, seek寻找, earthen pots瓦盆, cause dam
读后续写情感表达微技能课件-高三英语二轮复习
例句2：听到他们的话时， 他高兴地几乎跳了起来， 热泪盈眶。
The moment he heard what they said, he was so delighted/pleased/ cheerful/overjoyed that he almost jumped up with tears filling his eyes.
Situation 2: 当我荣获一大笔奖学金时...
_______________________________________________ _______________________________________________ _______________________________________________ _______________________________________________
sb be so +adj+that 从句（面部表情） sb be so+ adj+that从句（身体语言）+ with 复合结构 sb be so +adj + that sb felt as if。
When she learned the children’s ideas, she was so pleased/delighted/overjoyed that she smiled brightly.
仿写：当她看到孩子们为她做的美味早餐时，她非常开心。
_S_h__e_w_a_s__so__d_e_l_ig_h_t_e_d_w__h_e_n_s_h_e__sa_w__t_h_e__b_re_a_k__fa_s_t__ _m__a_d_e_b__y_h_e_r_c_h_i_l_d_r_en__. ________________________
读后续写微技能-7---环境描写+课件-2024届高考英语作文复习专项
•
• 天气：
• sunny (晴朗的), cloudy (多云的), rainy (下雨的), stormy (暴 风雨的), windy (有风的), snowy (下雪的), foggy (有雾的)
时间： dawn (黎明), sunrise (日出), daytime (白天), sunset (日 落), dusk (黄昏), night (夜晚)
• 4. "The setting sun cast long shadows across the courtyard, creating an complicated pattern of light and dark." • 落日投下了长长的阴影，穿过庭院，形成了一幅光与影 的复杂图案。
• 5. "Moonlight filtered through the dense crown,
• 一阵微风吹拂着树叶，创造出一种舒缓的旋 律，增添了盛开的花朵的芬芳。
3.使用比喻和拟人
• 通过将非人类事物比作人类或赋予其人类特征，增 强描写的生动性和形象性。
• The towering mountains stood like soldiers on duty , the valley below.
• 海浪拍打的声音为这座沿海城镇提供了一个持续的背景 音乐。
• 9. "The sweet scent of blooming flowers filled the air , creating a fragrant symphony."
• 盛开的鲜花散发出的香甜气息弥漫在空气中，形成了一
• 片段赏析：
Homework
• Recite the words and sentences.
• 天气：
• sunny (晴朗的), cloudy (多云的), rainy (下雨的), stormy (暴 风雨的), windy (有风的), snowy (下雪的), foggy (有雾的)
时间： dawn (黎明), sunrise (日出), daytime (白天), sunset (日 落), dusk (黄昏), night (夜晚)
• 4. "The setting sun cast long shadows across the courtyard, creating an complicated pattern of light and dark." • 落日投下了长长的阴影，穿过庭院，形成了一幅光与影 的复杂图案。
• 5. "Moonlight filtered through the dense crown,
• 一阵微风吹拂着树叶，创造出一种舒缓的旋 律，增添了盛开的花朵的芬芳。
3.使用比喻和拟人
• 通过将非人类事物比作人类或赋予其人类特征，增 强描写的生动性和形象性。
• The towering mountains stood like soldiers on duty , the valley below.
• 海浪拍打的声音为这座沿海城镇提供了一个持续的背景 音乐。
• 9. "The sweet scent of blooming flowers filled the air , creating a fragrant symphony."
• 盛开的鲜花散发出的香甜气息弥漫在空气中，形成了一
• 片段赏析：
Homework
• Recite the words and sentences.
2022届高考英语作文备考《读后续写微技能扩写句子课件》
写作微技能
读后续写微技能
扩写句子Βιβλιοθήκη 1. 创造动作链目 录
2. 加形容词 3. 加介词短语 4. 加非谓语动词 5. 加 With 复合结构
6. 加定语从句
创造动作链
A, B and C结构
“男孩们跳入湖中嬉戏”
跳入湖里嬉戏 = 冲向湖边 + 脱掉衣服 + 跳入水中
The boys rushed excitedly to the lake, took off their clothes and jumped into the water. （孩子们兴奋地冲到湖边，脱下衣服，跳进 了水里。）
With her mouth wide open, the girl unwrapped her gift box.那女孩张大了嘴巴，打开了她的礼盒。 With her heart beating wildly, the girl unwrapped her gift box. 女孩心怦跳动，打开她的礼盒。
A, B and C结构
“她抱住儿子”
抱住儿子 = 冲向前 + 蹲下 + 一把抱住
She dashed forward, knelt down and gathered her son into her arms.（她向前冲过去，跪下 来，把儿子抱在怀里。）
A, B and C结构
“这个歌手唱歌”
老人静坐=坐在夕阳下 + 看报纸 + 听广播
The old man sat under the sunset, reading the newspaper and listening to the radio.
having done 表现动作先后关系 “没有买到票”
读后续写微技能
扩写句子Βιβλιοθήκη 1. 创造动作链目 录
2. 加形容词 3. 加介词短语 4. 加非谓语动词 5. 加 With 复合结构
6. 加定语从句
创造动作链
A, B and C结构
“男孩们跳入湖中嬉戏”
跳入湖里嬉戏 = 冲向湖边 + 脱掉衣服 + 跳入水中
The boys rushed excitedly to the lake, took off their clothes and jumped into the water. （孩子们兴奋地冲到湖边，脱下衣服，跳进 了水里。）
With her mouth wide open, the girl unwrapped her gift box.那女孩张大了嘴巴，打开了她的礼盒。 With her heart beating wildly, the girl unwrapped her gift box. 女孩心怦跳动，打开她的礼盒。
A, B and C结构
“她抱住儿子”
抱住儿子 = 冲向前 + 蹲下 + 一把抱住
She dashed forward, knelt down and gathered her son into her arms.（她向前冲过去，跪下 来，把儿子抱在怀里。）
A, B and C结构
“这个歌手唱歌”
老人静坐=坐在夕阳下 + 看报纸 + 听广播
The old man sat under the sunset, reading the newspaper and listening to the radio.
having done 表现动作先后关系 “没有买到票”
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16. A. distant
B. huge
C. narrow
nis didn’t
know were at the hospital, waiting for the arrival
of a baby.
… “I will get there to take picture with the baby,”
A. received
B. translated
C. copied
D. printed
Part 3 上下义复现
上义词(总称词)和下义词(被包含个体)是包含和被包含关系
One day we had a serious fight. I thought my father was ____2____ me, so I wanted to break free. Meanwhile, he regarded me as disobedient and tried to have ___4____ over me. We both acted in ____5____.
• Back home, Ehlers was troubled by that lost dog. So, four days later, he called his friend Greg, and the two drove back. After a long and careful search. Greg saw, across a field, the dog moving cautiously away. Ehlers eventually succeeded in coaxing the animal to him. Nervousness and fear were replaced with joy. It just started licking(舔)Ehlers’ face.
9. A. extreme
B. outdated
C. creative
D. unrealistic
10. A. impatiently
B. unwillingly
C. slowly
D. hurriedly
(2012天津)… On the way out, I asked them to wait while I ran up to E1 Captain, a ___16____ rock of 3,300 feet straight up. I touched the giant rock and knew…
• A local farmer told them the dog sounded like one advertised as lost in the local paper. The ad had a phone number for a town in southern Michigan. Ehlers called the number of Jeff and Lisa to tell them he had found their dog.
A. feelings
B. organs
C. skills
D. senses
(2012天津) After 15 years ago I started seeing a lot
of ______, like toilet paper, beer cans, and empty
boxes around the area.
完型填空 微技能复现
Ex. on P48
1. Did the writer get along well with his father at the very beginning?
2. What made the writer change his attitude towards his father?
20. A. material
B. resources
C. waste
D. goods
(2018山东) I remembered my dance teacher had told us, “If you make a mistake, keep smiling so that the audience will not __48____.” I did my best to follow her ___49____ as I continued with the routine.
完型填空特点:
1.题材常为说明文或夹叙夹议的文章. 2.内容完整,逻辑性强,语言结构严谨. 3.文章长度一般为300词左右，挖出20个空。 4.选项以单个词汇为主，词汇考查以信息词汇为主(如名、
动、形、副等)。 5.文章第一句往往不挖空，保留提示词。
Question 2. 完型怎么考？
复现
同词复现
B. job
C. hot meal
D. gift card
Part 2 同义或近义复现
意思相同或相近的词或解释性语言
…Dr Simon, a unique excellent teacher with ____9____
teaching methods. Being ten minutes late, I ___10___ handed it to him and dashed into the classroom.
he married Mum. Every night, he would hand me his
_____ and say, “Good girl, help Daddy clean it, OK?”
A. bag
B. wallet
C. comb
D. brush
(2015全国Ⅰ)Then my 17-year-old suggested giving him
2. A. congratulating
B. controlling
C. betraying
D. teasing
4. A. words
B. belief
C. power
D. appreciation
5. A. courage
B. shouts
C. passion
D. tears
(2010湖北)…He taught her how to rely on her other ______, specifically (特别地) her hearing…
同一个词，同义异形词，同一概念词
同义或近义复现
意思相同或相近的词或解释性语言
上下义复现
上义词(总称词)和下义词(被包含个体) 是包含和被包含关系
Part 1 同词复现
同一个词，同义异形词，同一概念词
The next day, his comment on the returned card struck me….
• Jeff had hunted in lowa before Thanksgiving with his dog, Rosie, but the gun shots had scared the dog off. Jeff searched in vain for Rosie in the next four days.
a ___47___. I thought about it.
…When I handed him the gift card, saying he could
use it for whatever his family might need, he burst
into tears.
A. dollar
48. A. leave
B. cheer
C. believe
D. notice
49. A. gesture
B. example
C. advice
D. plan
Question 3. 怎样应考完型？
高分对策
1.熟记高频词汇 36268 1514 640
2.遇到暂时“拿不准”的题目，千万别 “蒙上一个就跑”，而应继续“往后看”， 下文中一定有线索！
• Ehlers returned to Minnesotan, and then drove 100 miles to Minneapolis to put Rosie on a flight to Michigan. “It’s good to know there’s still someone out there who cares enough to go to that kind of trouble,” says Lisa of Ehlers’ rescue efforts.
3. How did the writer think of his father now?
Question 1. 完型考什么？
完形填空考纲要求与说明
完形填空考查学生语篇中灵活运用语言知识的能力。 这种题型既可以测试词汇、句法等语言方面的知识， 又可以考查学生的理解、联想、判断、推理等方面 的思维能力，具有较强的区分度，对考生的能力要 求较高。
• I figured whoever lost the dog was probably just as close to it as I am to my dogs,” says Ehlers. “If it had been my dog, I’d hope that somebody would be willing to go that extra mile.”
• It’s about 250 miles from the hills of west-central lowa to Ehlers’ home in Minnesota. During the long trip home following a weekend of hunting, Ehlers thought about the small dog he had seen trembling alongside the road. He had tried to coax(哄)the dog to him but, frightened, it had run off.