九年级中考英语一轮复习练习题及答案(5)
最新新编中考英语一轮复习教材梳理第19练九全Unit5_6含解析

第19练九(全)Unit 5—Unit6一、根据句意、汉语提示以及首字母提示完成下列句子。
1. 【2019 •广西贵港市】To be safe, students should (避免)going out alone at night.2. 【2019 •江苏省连云港市】I'm sorry. I (完全地)forgot that it was your birthday yesterday.3.【2019 •四川凉山州】The Russian soup s very nice, I can’t wait to drink it.4. 【2019 •南通市】The secretary isn’t able to (翻译) this business letter into French.5. Mr.Wang worked in a (an) (当地的) school five years ago.6. Do you know who was the first person to set foot on the (表面) of the moon?7.Some foreigners don't know how to use (筷子).8.—Would you please d______ the big apple into two halves and give me a half?—Sure.9.Mary was born in a small town in (德国).10. This camera is our new p ,so it's expensive.11. They held a great c in the square on New Year's Eve.12. Paris is the capital of F .It's a wonderful city.13. Li Yundi won the first prize in the 14th i piano competition.14. The young man is trying to be a (先锋)in the field of high technology.15. Computers were a wonderful (发明)in the 1920s though they were very huge at that time.16. Zippers are very useful in our life.(日常的)17. I met her by in a crowded bus.(偶然)18. It's not right to waste water and (电).19. Many v come to visit the Great Wall every year.20. I (怀疑)that she will change her mind.21. If people follow the t rules,there will be fewer accidents。
中考英语一轮复习专题知识梳理及练习—非谓语(含解析)

中考英语一轮复习专题知识梳理及练习—非谓语(含解析)非谓语的三种形式一、不定式to do1.不定式结构作主语To see is to believe.It is better to see something once than to hear about it a hundred times.百闻不如一见。
a.在很多情况下,特别是在口语中,常采用先行it代替主语,而把不定式后置:It’s a great pleasure to be here.It is not an easy thing to master a language.★区分用法★1)直接用不定式做主语的句子显得更加正式。
2)如主语和表语都是to do,则只能采用第一种形式。
对敌人仁慈就是对人民残忍。
To be kind to the enemy is to be cruel to the people.3)如是疑问句或感叹句,则只能采用第二种形式。
如:What is it like to be there?What a joy it was to read Barak’s book!b.用It is+形容词作表语时,由于逻辑主语不同导致的for和of的区别。
(1)for sb.句型中的形容词一般为表示事物的特征特点,表示客观形式的形容词,如:difficult,interesting,easy,impossible等。
.(2)of sb.句型中的形容词一般为表示性格、品德、心智能力,表示主观感情或态度的形容词,如:good,kind,nice,clever,foolish等。
★小试身手★1)To be fond of dancing was a certain step towards falling in love.喜欢跳舞是谈情说爱的一个步骤。
2)对他来说,学两门外语是很困难的。
It’s very difficult for him to learn two languages.3)你能这么说很有礼貌。
九年级 Unit 5中考英语一轮复习教材基础检测(成都人教新目标)

九年级全一册Unit 5一、选择填空。
从各题的A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。
( ) 1.Our desks are made _____ wood, and paper is made _____ wood, too.A. of; ofB. from; ofC. of; from( ) 2. English _____ in many countries around the world, such as Canada, America and England.A. speaksB. is speakingC. is spoken( ) 3. I found _____ difficult to understand what he said during his process of speech.A. itB. thisC. that( ) 4. — Have you heard of Weifang in Shandong province?— Yes, it is famous _____ kites.A. toB. forC. as( ) 5. If you go to visit patients in a hospital, smoking _____ there.A. isn’t allowedB. is allowedC. doesn’t allowed( ) 6. — Are the visitors all from _____?— No, there are only 5 _____ in the group.A. German; GermansB. Germany; GermansC. Germany; Germen( ) 7. She’s a good manager, because she never avoids _____ with the problems of her staff.A. dealB. to dealC. dealing( ) 8. — Mom, is it OK for me to watch TV for a while?— Sorry. Why not watch TV after your homework _____?A. completedB. is completedC. has completed( ) 9. The students in this school are requested _____ school uniforms on Mondays.A. wearB. to wearC. wearing( ) 10. _____ I know, the summer is hot and humid(潮湿的) in Nanjing.A. As far asB. As long asC. As much as二、根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。
英语_2021年人教新目标版英语中考第一轮教材同步复习九年级全册阶段测试卷(含答案)

2021年人教新目标版英语中考第一轮教材同步复习九年级全册阶段测试卷一、单选题1. 选出划线部分发音为/eɪ/的单词。
________A planetB campingC rabbitD shape2. –Tony, hurry up and don't forget to lock the door.- ___________________. I'm getting my coat.A Wait a minuteB No dealC Nothing seriousD Bad luck3. —Class One has a basketball game with Class Two. Which class do you think will win? —Class One will win without any ________. It's much stronger.A choiceB doubtC hopeD ability4. —Why did you stay up late last night, Jack?—Because I was asked to ________ my work yesterday.A mentionB completeC avoidD attend5. Life is full of ________ things. Some bring us happiness, but some bring us sadness.A cruelB unexpectedC typicalD separate6. Nick always speaks ________. Every time he asks others for help, he starts with “Excuse me”.A wiselyB loudlyC quietlyD politely7. The children tried their best to win the soccer game, but they ________ losing it.A gave upB ended upC looked upD showed up8. This morning Cathy ________ to water the flowers in the office every day from now on.A tellsB is toldC toldD was told9. When I was a little boy, Mom used to sit by my bed, telling stories ________ I fell asleep.A tillB sinceC afterD when10. —In my opinion,we should help the old in our neighbourhood as often as possible.—________A Never mindB I think so,tooC That's all rightD Yes,please二、完型填空11. Body image – the way people feel about their looks – is a big problem for many young people today. According to a_________, more than half the teenage girls in the USA. think_______ should be on a diet(节食) and almost one in five teenage boys are _______ about their bodies and their weight.But what’s the cause? In the study, many blame(责备) the media(媒体). Tom on the TV and you’ll _______ see beautiful models, handsome actors and fit sports stars. _______ a magazine or a newspaper, look through the Internet, and it’s usually _______ .Many young people feel pressure to _______ these “perfect’ people. But for most, this i s just not possible. In the USA. the average(平均的) woman is 163 cm tall and weighs 64 kilos,_______ the average model is 180 cm tall and weighs 53 kilos.When people don’t look the way many _______ people look, they may become less confident. Some stop eating __________ in order to lose weight. Students can lose so many confidencethat they start to __________ taking part in classroom activities at school.Body image problems don’t __________ as we get older, either. In the UK, for example, wome n over 50 spend more money on cosmetics(化妆品) than any other __________ group. Older men spend a lot of money trying to __________ hair loss(损失).Is there a solution to the problem? A 2016 study in the UK suggested that body image lessons should be pro vided in __________ . Others believe it’s a problem that all of society needs to deal with. As Meaghan Ramsey says, “We need to judge people by what they do, not what they look like.”(1)A newspaperB magazineC studyD book(2)A weB theyC youD she(3)A confidentB sureC worriedD happy(4)A probablyB hardlyC neverD finally(5)A GetB OpenC TakeD Find(6)A the sameB differentC specialD interesting(7)A look afterB look forC look atD look like(8)A becauseB althoughC butD or(9)A kindB strongC youngD famous(10)A earlyB properlyC slowlyD carefully(11)A enjoyB stopC finishD forget(12)A comeB continueC disappearD happen(13)A ageB jobC hobbyD man(14)A makeB avoidC refuseD protect(15)A supermarketsB streetsC parksD schools三、阅读单选12. Watching movies is fun. Here is some information about four great movies in 2020. LeapMulanArtemisFowlNews of theWorld(1)The director of the film Leap comes from ________.A USB ChinaC EnglandD New Zealand(2)How many films does Gong Li take part in?A One.B Two.C Three.D Four.(3)Which is more suitable for children among the four films?A Leap.B Mulan.C Artemis Fowl.D News of the World.(4)According to the information about the movies, we can learn that ________.A Tom Hanks is good at making up newsB Mulan is a girl who goes to a war with her fatherC The film Leap shows us how to work togetherD Artemis Fowl is a clever boy of 10 and fights for his father13. Nearly all students feel both nervous and excited when their big day comes. On the big day, there will be the graduation ceremony. Students will wear graduation costumes and hats that day. Parents, relatives, and friends may also be invited to the ceremony.When students enter the hall of the ceremony, they will see lots of other schoolmates. They will see that all of them are wearing some costumes and hats. This makes them feel that it is a very important and extraordinary day. This kind of feeling is rather hard to describe. It would be better to understand if one can personally experience this.As soon as the ceremony starts, the schoolmaster will give a speech. After the speech, the students will be called to go on stage(舞台) to receive their certificates (证书).This should be the most important part of the whole ceremony. During this moment, most students start to feel nervous, since hundreds of people are watching them. However, this is also the most wonderful moment for them. This marks a very important moment in their lives, as they have finally finished their school years. Besides that, this moment also shows they are going to move onto a new stage of life.(1)What does the big day refer to?A The time when students graduate.B The time when schools hold a parents' meeting.C The time when the new term begins.D The time when students come in the hall.(2)The underlined word “extraordinary” means “________” in Chinese.A 奇怪的B 消极的C 特别的D 额外的(3)Why is the graduation ceremony important to students?A Because it helps students get to know themselves better.B Because it helps students find better jobs.C Because it helps students do better in their futurestudy. D Because it shows a new stage of life for students.(4)What can we know from the passage?A Parents must wear graduation hats to join the graduation ceremony.B People needn't study after they finish their school years.C Students have different feelings during their graduation ceremony.D The schoolmaster gives a speech at the end of the graduation ceremony.14. 阅读所给材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
【人教新目标版】2019中考英语一轮复习阅读理解选习题5及答案

2019中考英语阅读理解选习题(5)及答案Passage A(2019中考保健与健康类选练)Almost every day, we discuss the topic of health, especially for kids. But what is health? “Health”means eating well, getting enough exercise, and having a healthy weight. Let’s read the following rules. They can help you stay healthy.(1) Eat a variety of food, especially fruit and vegetables. We all know that eating fruit andvegetables can help us stay healthy, but many of us only eat our favorite food. Remember that we can only get the nutrition(营养) we need by eating different kinds of food, espe cially fruit and vegetables.(2) Drink water and milk most often. Everyone knows that water is important. Besides that, kidsneed plenty of calcium(钙) to grow strong bones, and milk is rich in it. Every day, you should drink at least three cups of milk, when you are 9 years old or older. You should also try to have less sugary drinks, like soda and coca. They include a lot of sugar. Sugar only includes calories(热量), not important nutrition.(3) Listen to your body. When you are eating, notice how your body feels. When your stomachfeels comfortably full, stop eating. Eating too much makes you feel uncomfortable. If you do it too often, it can make unhealthy and fat.(4) Limit screen time. What’s screen time? It’s the amount of time you spend watching TV,movies and playing computer games. The more time you spend on these sitting-down activities, the less time you spend playing sports, like basketball, and doing other activities like riding and swimming. Try to spend no more than 2 hours a day on screen time.1. The underlined phrase “a variety of” means ___________.A. plenty ofB. all kinds ofC. the rest ofD. a lotof2. In this passage, “health” includes all of the following EXCEPT______________.A. eating wellB. doing more exerciseC. having a healthy weightD. wearing comfortable clothes3. Screen time is the time that you spend ________________.A. playing computer gamesB. watching moviesC. watching TVD. All of the above4. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. How to eat healthy food.B. Eating and playing are both important.C. Suggestions for staying healthy.D. Health is very important.参考答案1B 2D 3D 4CPassage B中考英语阅读理解分类练习:健康保健类You may know the saying: An apple a day keeps the doctor away. A recent study by the Chinese University of Hong Kong has discovered another saying: An apple a day keeps old age away.The study involved fruit flies(g果蝇), as they share many genes(基因) with humans. Researchers gave one group of fruit flies normal food, and another group of fruit flies got the same food including apple.The results showed that flies that ate apple lived an average of 55 days longer than the flies that didn’t eat apple. The study also found that apple-eating flies were more able to walk, climb and move about as they became old, the Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry reports.The researchers believe that the antioxidants (抗氧化剂)found in apples are good for health.In another experiment, researchers studied the diets of thousands of women. They found that those women who often ate apples were 20 percent less likely to have heart disease.Sc ientists have recently discovered the apple’s genetic code(基因代码). This allows scientists to make new kinds of fruit that are healthier. Researchers are already using this information to grow apples with added antioxidants. Antioxidants help to keep eyes and joints (关节)healthy and protect against heart attacks and cancer.Apples that help people lose weight may be in supermarkets in just four or five years. They are said to be “extra healthy” apples that can stop people from overeating.【小题1】Fruit flies were used in the research because_______________ .A.they love to eat applesB.they share similar genes with humansC.they are easy to catchD.they can live longer【小题2】By studying the diets of many women, researchers ___________ .A.proved apples were good for people’s health.B.found they are healthier than menC.helped them to lose weight successfullyD.discovered the genetic code of the apple【小题3】From the story, we can infer(推测) that _________________.A.women like to eat apples more often than menB.people who eat apples are easier to have heart diseaseC.scientists are studying a new type of applesD.apples’ genetic code is similar to other fruits【小题4】 You may find the passage in ____________ .A.a science magazine B.a guidebookC. a picture show D.a storybookPassage CNow satellites are helping to forecast(预报)the weather. They are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. The satellites take pictures of the atmosphere(大气), because this is where the weather forms(形成). They send these pictures to the weather stations. So meteorologists(气象学家)can see the weather of any part of the world. From the pictures, the scientists can often say how the weather will change.Today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries receive satellite pictures. When they receive new pictures, the meteorologists compare(比较)them with earlier ones. Perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. This may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. In their next weather forecast, the meteorologists can say this.So the weather satellites are a great help to the meteorologists. Before satellites were invented,the scientists could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours. Now they can make good forecasts for three or five days. Soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead(提前).1. Satellites travel _____________.A. in spaceB. in the atmosphereC. above the groundD. above space2. Why do we use the weather satellites to take pictures of the atmosphere? Because __________.A. the weather satellites can do it easilyB. clouds form thereC. the weather forms thereD. the pictures can forecast the weather3. Meteorologists forecast the weather __________.A. when they have received satellite picturesB. after they have compared new satellite pictures with earlier onesC. before they received satellite picturesD. during they study satellite pictures4. Maybe we’ll soon be able to forecast the weather f or ________.A. one dayB. two daysC. five daysD. seven days or even longer5. The main(主要的)idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in _________.A. taking pictures of the atmosphereB. receiving pictures of the atmosphereC. doing other work in many waysD. weather forecasting参考答案Keys: 1-5 ACBDDPassage D(2019中考保健与健康类选练)Running is becoming popular these days. Many of us run for our health. Doctors say many of thehealth problems come from these bad habits: eating too much, drinking too much, smoking, and not taking enough exercise. Doctors tell us, "Eat and drink less, don't smoke, and exercise more."Running is a good form of exercise because it helps build a strong heart. It also helps most people lose weight. One 68-year-old woman runs thee times a week. She runs to lose weight. "I love to eat,"she says.Running is good for health in other ways, too. Many runners say running keeps colds and other small health problems away. "Running is my doctor," says one man. Running can also help people to relax.So today men and women of all ages enjoy running.( ) 1. Many people enjoy running because they want to ______.A. eat muchB. keep healthyC. run fastD. waste time( ) 2. Doctors tell us _____.A. not to smokeB. not to exerciseC. to drink muchD. to eat much( ) 3. The third paragraph (段落) shows _____.A. running helps people to relaxB. running people have many health problemsC. running helps build a strong heartD. running people have few health problems( ) 4. The writer mainly tells us _____.A. how to runB. how to lose weightC. running is a good way to keep healthyD. running is better than doctors参考答案1B 2A 3D 4CPassage E(2019中考科普环保类选练)Being able to multitask—doing several things at the same time—is considered (考虑,认为) a welcome skill by most people. But if we consider the situation of the young people aged from eight to eighteen, we should think again.What we often see nowadays is that young people juggle a larger number of electronic devices (电子产品) as they study. While working, they also surf on the Internet, send out emails, answer the telephone and listen to music on their iPods. In a sense, they are spending a large amount of time in fruitless efforts (努力) as they multitask.Multitasking is even changing the relationship between family members. As young people give so much attention to their own worlds, they seem to have no time to spend with the other people around them. They can no longer greet family members when they enter the house, nor can they eat at the family table. Multitasking also has an effect (影响) on young people’s performance at university and in the workplace. When asked about their opinions of the effects of modern gadgets (器具) on their performance of tasks, many young people gave a positive (肯定的) response (回应). However, the response from the worlds of education and business was not quite as positive. Educators feel that multitasking by children has a serious effect on later development of study skills. They believe that many college students now need help to improve their study skills. Similarly, employers (雇主) feel that young people entering the job market need to be taught all over again, as modern gadgets have made it unnecessary (没必要) for them to learn special skills to do their work.1. What does the underlined word “juggle” most probably mean?A. Want to buy.B. Use at the same time.C. Take the place of.D. Search information from.2. In Paragraph 3, the author points out that__________.A. family members do not greet each otherB. family members do not eat at the family tableC. young people get on well with their familiesD. young people hardly communicate with their family members3. What’s the main idea of the last paragraph?A. Young people must learn skills for future jobs.B. Young people benefit (获益) a lot from modern gadgets.C. Multitasking is an important skill to young people.D. Mul titasking influences young people’s development seriously.4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Young people think multitasking is good for their study and work.B. Employers consider it unnecessary for young people to be taught all over again.C. Educators feel that young people don’t need to improve their study skills.D. People from the world of education believe multitasking has a good effect on children’s later study skills.5. The author develops (阐述) the passage mainly by__________.A. providing special examplesB. following the natural time orderC. giving out a cause and analyzing (分析) its effectsD. comparing opinions from different worlds参考答案BDDAC。
第05讲 被动语态(讲义)-2024年中考英语一轮复习讲练测(全国通用)(原卷版)

►第04讲被动语态(讲义)【复习目标】1.被动语态的句型;2.被动语态的各种时态形式;3.被动语态的用法;4.主动语态变被动语态;5.主动形式表示被动意义。
【考情分析】语态问题是中考高频考点,考生在备考时应注意熟练掌握各种时态下的被动语态所表示的意义、其结构和相关的时间状语。
解答此类题时,可根据具体语境、时间标志词、从句和主句的时态搭配、固定句型等判断出正确答案。
常以单项选择、语法选择、语法填空、词语运用等考查。
近几年考查时态的题型命题规律动词的时态和语态是中考出现频率较高的语法项目之一。
考题多以具体的语境为主,体现了对语法知识、语境理解、语言交际能力的综合考查。
【网络构建】考向一被动语态的句型考向四主动语态变被动语态称主补)。
→The room was painted white.他们把房间刷成了白色。
【易错警示】感官动词和使役动词后接动词原形作宾补,变为被动语态时,需要在动词原形前加上省略的不定式符号to ,即"be seen/heard/found/observed/noticed/made to do sth "。
They saw her enter the meeting room just now.→She was seen to enter the meeting room just now.刚才他们看见她进入了会议室。
含有动词短语(作谓语)的主动句:谓语为及物动词短语的主动句方可变为被动语态。
They take good care of these children.→These children are taken good care of.他们把这些孩子照顾得非常好。
We should make full use of the good chance.→The good chance should be made full use of.我们应该充分利用这次好机会。
【易错警示】动词短语用于被动语态时,把它们看作一个整体变成被动结构,其后的介词和副词不可丢掉。
九下Units 5-6(核心知识点综合检测)-备战2024年中考英语一轮复习考点帮(仁爱版)
九下Units 5-6核心知识点练习卷I.用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.(2023·甘肃陇南·统考三模)The number of visitors to the museum every day ________ (be) more than 5,000.2.A number of people (come) to the meeting. The number of the people(be) about 50.3.Neither Mary nor I will tell this to others. We promised(keep) the secret to ourselves.4.We’re learning many subjects,(include) English, math and so on.5.The music is really good, and it(include) pop songs.6.Rubbish should(deal) with correctly so that we can have a better living environment.7.(2023·黑龙江·中考真题改编)Everyone except Jack(be) going to play basketball becausehe doesn’t like it.8.What do you expect him(give) you?9.(2019·福建·中考真题改编)As one of the most exciting sports, volleyball ____ in the Olympic Games in 1964.A.included B.is included C.was included D. include10. Many cities in China, _______Beijing, have been deeply affected by dirtier air.A.including B.behind C.without D.beyond11.—I don't know how to ________ the old clothes.—You can give them away to the charity.A.hand in B.deal with C.take up D.clean up12.—The air pollution in our city is becoming worse and worse.—That’s right. But the government is trying to ________ t his problem.A.solve B.plan C.answer D.discover13.They had a wonderful time at the party. They ate and ate until no food remained on the table.A.reminded of B.was left C.needed D.remembered14.—Did you watch the football game yesterday?—Yes, I did. John was really a dark horse. Nobody ________ him to go so far.A.wanted B.encouraged C.expected D.hoped15.Kitty would rather ______ to the park than watch TV.A.to go B.go C.going D.goesI.单项选择1. —Can he get the first prize in the race?—He ________ so, but he has just hurt his leg. It’s impossible now.A.will expect to do B.is expected doingC.has expected doing D.was expected to do2. —My uncle is against wasting anything.—No wonder he would rather _____ the old bike than ______ a new one.A.repair;to buy B.to repair:buy C.repair;buy3. I ________ Ding Talk ________ Tencent Meeting, What about you?A.prefer;to B.would rather;than C.like;than4.(2023·全国·九年级专题练习)If you make a promise, you must ________ it.A.break B.have C.keep5. I’ll tell you only if you promise not to tell others about it. The underlined phrase in the sentence means“_________”A.to keep it to yourself B.to keep in good health C.to keep your eyes on it6.(2023·吉林长春·统考一模)We promised to meet at 10 in the park last Sunday, but Bob didn’t ______ until 12.A.put up B.show up C.stay up D.give up7.(2023·福建厦门·模拟)Frank and his friend gave each other their addresses and promised to _____ each other.A.get on well with B.come up with C.keep in touch with8.(2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆一中校考三模)Ms. Chou, I will tell you my little secret if you promise ________anyone else.A.to tell B.tell C.not to tell D.not tell9.—Suzhou ________ its beautiful gardens, isn’t it?—Yes. I plan to visit it this summer holiday.A.is similar to B.is friendly to C.is known for D.is thirsty for10.Tan Dun is best known ____ winning an Oscar ____ a world-famous composer.A.for; as B.for; for C.as; as D.for; to beII. 完成句子11. (2020·山东济南·中考真题改编)为了应对新冠病毒事件,中国科学家正在努力研制疫苗。
【中考英语复习 语法题型高分宝典】专题5 非谓语动词-(原卷及答案)中考英语一轮复习必备
专题五非谓语动词一、单项选择1.(2022天津)The painting is really valuable to him. He will never agree__________ it.A. sellB. sellsC. soldD. to sell2.(2022云南昆明)Boys and girls, good luck and wish you__________ good grades on your new journey!A. cuttingB. to cutC. gettingD. to get3.(2022 云南)If you want__________ your pronunciation, keep on practicing every day.A. improveB. improvedC. improvingD. to improve4.(2022重庆A)Mr. Brown told his son not__________ the paintings in the museum.A. touchB. to touchC. touchingD. touched5.(2022重庆B)The new year is coming. Teachers encourage us__________ new hobbies.A. developB. developing C .to develop D. developed6. (2022湖南怀化)The teacher told Jack__________ off the light when he left the classroom.A. turnB. turningC. to turn7.(2022 湖南岳阳)Many students practice__________ in the morning because of the P.E. exam.A. runB. runningC. ran8.(2022江苏宿迁)-Miss Li, can you tell me how to improve my writing skills?-Certainly. I advise you__________ a diary in English every day.A. to keepB. keepingC. keptD. keep9.(2022 江苏扬州) __________ the people locked inside, the firemen broke down the door.A. ReachB. To reachC. ReachingD. To reaching10.(2022四川达州)-Exercising is good for our health.-You're right. So I'd rather__________ an hour's walk than__________ in front of the computer.A. to take; sitB. take; sitC. take; sittingD. to take; sitting11.(2022四川泸州)As teenagers, we are not allowed__________ mobile phones into school so that we can focus on our schoolwork.A. bringB. to bringC. bringingD. brought12.(2022四川遂宁)-The art festival is coming. It's a good chance to show ourselves.-You are very good at__________. And you will be the most popular star.A. singingB. singC. to singD. sang13. (2022贵州黔东南州)An old man__________ on the side of the road was found__________, and he was sent to the hospital by the bus driver and passengers immediately.A. lies; diesB. lay; diedC. lain; deadD. lying; dying14.(2022 海南)-Peter always remembers__________ the light off when he leaves the room.-That's great. It's a good way to save energy.A. shut B .shutting C. to shut15.(2022贵州铜仁)-Mr. Chen, my kid is sleeping. Would you mind__________ your radio?-Sorry. I'll do it at once.A. turning downB. turn downC. turning upD. turn up16.(2022 贵州毕节)Many people have lost their homes because of wars. It's important for people__________ a peaceful world.A. haveB. hadC. to haveD. to be having17.(2022内蒙古包头)Nancy didn't know anyone in the new school, so she decided to join an after-school club__________ some new friends.A. to meetB. meetC. metD. meets18.(2022四川达州)-Hurry up, Jason! We're going to the cinema, but the clothes still need__________.-Don't worry. I think thirty minutes__________ enough.A. washing; areB. to wash; areC. to wash; isD. washing; is19.(2022黑龙江龙东地区)I saw Lily__________ when I passed her room.A. danceB. dancingC. to dance20.(2022黑龙江绥化)If you have difficulty__________ out the problem, you can ask the teacher for help.A. workB. workingC. to work21. (2022黑龙江绥化)-We should do what we can__________ the spread of viruses(病毒).-You are right. We can often wash hands and wear masks.A. preventB. to preventC. preventing22.(2022黑龙江哈尔滨)-I often watch talk shows on TV.-I enjoy watching the news. I hope__________ what's going on around the world.A. find outB. to find outC. finding out23.(2021 吉林)Mr. White invited me__________ the hill with him last weekend.A. to climbB. climbC. climbing24.(2021 天津)When I was young, my parents taught me__________ older people kindly.A. treatsB. to treatC. treatedD. treat25.(2021 重庆A)The villagers plan__________ a new bridge over the river.A. buildB. buildingC. to buildD. built26. (2021广西柳州)Alice couldn't make herself__________ attention to because her classmates made so much noise.A. payB. paidC. paying27.(2021四川广元)The boy is crazy about music and we always hear him__________ in the music room.A. to singB. singsC. singingD. sing28.(2021广西梧州)My parents are used to__________ after supper.A. walkB. walksC. walkingD. walked29.(2021江苏苏州)During our holidays, we should avoid__________ up at night and oversleeping in the morning.A. stayB. to stayC. stayedD. staying答案:1.D 句意:这幅画对他来说真的很宝贵.他绝不会同意卖掉它.agree to do sth.同意做某事.2.D 句意:男孩女孩们,祝你们好运,祝你们在新的征程中取得好成绩!wish sb.to do sth.希望某人做某事.3.D 句意:如果你想提高你的发音,坚持每天练习.want to do sth.想要做某事.4.B 句意:布朗先生告诉他的儿子不要碰博物馆里的画.tell sb.(not) to do sth.告诉某人(不要)做某事.5.C 句意:新的一年就要来了.老师鼓励我们培养新的爱好.encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人做某事.6.C 句意:老师告诉杰克离开教室时把灯关掉.tell sb.to do sth.告诉某人做某事.7.B 句意:因为体育考试,许多学生在早上练习跑步.practice doing sth.练习做某事.8.A 句意:-李老师,你能告诉我如何提高我的写作技巧吗?-当然.我建议你每天用英语写日记.advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事.9.B 句意:为了到被锁在里面的人身边,消防员破门而入.此处为动词不定式作目的状语.10.B 句意:-锻炼对我们的健康有好处.-你说得对.所以我宁愿步行一小时也不愿坐在电脑前.would ratherdo sth. than do sth.宁愿做某事也不愿做某事.11.B 句意:作为青少年,我们不被允许把手机带进学校,这样我们就可以专注于我们的功课.be(not)allowed to do sth.(不)被允许做某事.12.A 句意:-艺术节要来了.这是一个展示自己的好机会.-你很会唱歌.你将成为最受欢迎的明星.be good at doing sth.擅长做某事.13.D 句意:一个躺在路边的老人被发现奄奄一息,他被公交司机和乘客立即送往医院.lies说谎,躺(单三);lay躺(过去式)或放置(动词原形);lain躺(过去分词);lying躺(现在分词)或说谎(现在分词).第一空表示“正躺在路边的老人”,用现在分词作定语.dies死亡(动词单三);died死亡(动词过去式);dead死亡的(形容词);dying垂死的.根据句意可知,还有生命体征,第二空应填dying.14.C 句意:-Peter离开房间的时候总是记得关掉灯.-很好.这是节约能源的一个好办法.remember to do sth.记得去做某事,remember doing sth.记得做过某事.15.A 句意:-陈先生,我的孩子在睡觉.您介意把收音机声音调小一些吗?-不好意思.我马上调小声音. mind doing sth.介意做某事,turn down 把声音调小;turn up把声音调大.根据my kid is sleeping 可知是需要调小声音以免把孩子吵醒.16.C 句意:许多人因为战争失去了家园.对于人们来说,拥有一个和平的世界是重要的. It's + adj.+for sb. to do sth.对某人来说做某事是·····的,It为形式主语,to do sth.是真正的主语.17.A 句意:南希不认识新学校里的任何人,因此她决定加入一个课后俱乐部来结识一些新朋友.此处为to do sth.作目的状语.18.D 句意:-Jason,赶快!我们要去看电影,但是衣服仍然需要洗洗.-别担心.我认为30分钟足够了.第一空考查sth. need doing(=sth. need to be done),物作主语时,need doing为主动形式表被动意义;第二空考查时间作主语时,谓语动词用单三.19.B 句意:我经过莉莉房间的时候看见她在跳舞.see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事.20.B 句意:如果你解决这个问题有困难,你可以向老师求助.have difficulty doing sth.做某事有困难.21.B 句意:-我们应该做我们能做的去阻止病毒的传播.-你说得对.我们可以勤洗手并且戴口罩.此处为to do sth.作目的状语,what we can是do的宾语,can后面省略了do以避免重复.22.B 句意:-我经常在电视上看脱口秀.-我喜欢看新闻.我希望了解世界各地在发生什么事情.hope to do sth.希望做某事.23.A 句意:上周末,怀特先生邀请我跟他一起去爬山了. invite sb.to do sth.邀请某人做某事.24.B 句意:我小的时候,父母就教我善待老年人.teach sb. to do sth.教某人做某事.25.C 句意:村民们计划在河上修一座新桥.plan to do sth.计划做某事.26.B 句意:艾丽斯不能使她自己被注意到,因为她的同学太吵了.此题考查make sb.done的结构,sb.与done是被动关系;而make sb.do sth.的结构中,sb.与do是主动关系.27.D 句意:这个男孩对音乐痴迷并且我们总是听到他在音乐室里唱歌.hear sb.do sth.听见某人做某事;hear sb. doing sth.听见某人正在做某事.28.C 句意:我父母习惯在晚饭后散步.be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事;be used to do sth.被用来做某事.29.D 句意:在假期,我们应该避免晚上熬夜、早上不起. avoid doing sth.避免做某事.二、词汇运用30.(2022浙江宁波)Cathy enjoys__________ (解决) a problem by sharing it with her best friends.31.(2022内蒙古包头)I remember__________ my key into my bag, but now it's not there!(put)32.(2022黑龙江龙东地区)The spirit of Lei Feng is worth__________ (spread)forever.33.(2022 甘肃武威)The teacher asked the students__________ (circle) the correct answer.34.(2022江苏苏州改编)You can't make much progress in study without__________ (manage) your time well.35.(2021 湖南常德)We used__________ (have)a party to welcome our new friend on weekends.36.(2021 云南)The young should do meaningful things instead of__________ with phones all day.(play)37.(2020黑龙江龙东地区)All the doctors and nurses didn't give up__________ (save)the young man.答案:30.solving 句意:Cathy喜欢通过跟她最好的朋友们分享问题来解决问题.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事.31.putting 句意:我记得把钥匙放进包里了,但是现在它没有在那儿.remember doing sth.记得做过某事.32.spreading 句意:雷锋精神值得永远传承下去.sth.be worth doing 值得做某事.33.to circle 句意:老师要求学生圈出正确的答案.ask sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事.34.managing 句意:不好好管理时间,你就不能在学习上取得很大的进步.35.to have 句意:我们过去常在周末举行聚会欢迎我们的新朋友.used to do sth.过去常常做某事.36.playing 句意:年轻人应该做有意义的事情,而不是整天玩手机.instead of 后加动名词作宾语.37.saving 句意:所有的医生和护士没有放弃拯救这个年轻人.give up doing sth.放弃做某事.。
山东省枣庄市中考英语一轮复习 题型加练五 阅读理解七选五-人教版初中九年级全册英语试题
题型加练五阅读理解七选五(一)(2016·某某枣庄中考)1. Sometimes you can find a job easily, by walking into a local store and looking at its notice board. Local stores often have areas for people to put small signs telling the services that they need or they can provide. 2.Another popular tool for finding a job is the Internet. For example, people around the world can use the Craigslist Website to buy things, meet people or find a job. 3.Another useful way to find a job is through a university. 4. Many college students like this way better.At times, some experts(专业人士) can also help people find a job. Susan Miller has her own business called California Job Services in Los Angeles. She says her business helps people find a job by first helping them understand their strong points, aims and interests. 5. So with her help, many people have succeeded in finding a good job.G.People can find jobs with difficulty.(二)(2015·某某枣庄中考) “Have you finished your lesson, George?” said Mr. Prentice to his son, who had laid aside his book and was busy making a large paper kite.“No, father,” replied George, hanging down his head.“1.”“Because i t is so difficult, father. I'm sure that I shall never learn it. 2. My memory is so bad.”“If I were to promise you a holiday on the thirtieth of the month after next, do you think you would forget the date?”“3.”“You are good at skating, and flying your kite, and playing football, aren't you?”“Yes, father.”“And you cannot learn your lesson! My dear boy, you are lying to yourself. 4.”“But have I not tried, father?” George asked again.“5. e, for this afternoon lay aside that kite you are making, and g ive another effort to get your lesson ready. Be serious, and you will soon learn it.”(三)(2018·某某高安期中)Most people have ambitions(雄心). 1. A student's ambition, for example, might be to pass his or her exams and then get a good job. 2. A businessman's ambition is usually to make a lot of money.Not all ambitions are about success at work, however, some people just want to be good people, have a family or help others.Ben's ambition is to be a sports writer. 3. He likes most sports, and swimming and football are his favorites. 4. She is very serious about it and practices every day with her best friend Lily. It is very important to her.Harry's ambition changes every day! One day he wants to be an astronaut. The next day he wants to be a pop singer. 5. His mother would be happy if his ambition was to get up in timefor school every day!What's your ambition?(四)(2019·预测)Sleep is like food for the brain. 1. However, many Chinese do not sleep well, and many do not pay enough attention to sleep.According to the index(指数), nearly a quarter of Chinese people don't sleep well. 2. and 15 percent people have trouble falling asleep.Ye Jingying, a sleep expert at Beijing Tongren Hospital, says, “If people often wake up during the night, or always feel weak and tired in the day, they should pay attention to their sleep pattern(模式).”3. The report said that this is one of the main reasons for bad sleep. Other reasons include stress and bad moods.4. Above all, get enough sleep. Seven to nine hours of sleep every night is perfect for an adult, and eight to nine hours is best for a teenager.Having good sleep habits is important. The report suggested that people need to keep away from digital devices(数码产品) for at least an hour before sleep. 5. Other suggestions include: try to go to sleep and wake up at the same time every day, even on weekends and during holidays, and do the same relaxing things before bed each night, like listening to soft music.(五)(2018·某某某某仙游月考改编)My grandfather is eighty years old. He sometimes plains about how fast things have changed.He often says that families aren't the families they used to be. 1. If husband and wife have problems with their marriage, they will no longer stay together. And mothers used to stay at home to take care of their children, but now they are busy working. They have no time to look after children at home. 2. We used to walk five miles to school every day, even in winter. But now children don't. And in school, children don't think more as we used to. In math class, for example, we used to add, subtract, multiply and divide(加、减、乘、除) using our heads. 3. In the past, we didn't have puters. 4. My mother used to spent all day cooking in the kitchen. But now few people eat homecooked food. And people seldom talk to each other. They are too busy to talk, too busy to eat, too busy to think... 5.(六)(2018·某某某某云梦月考)Years ago, Uncle Jeff had just got a letter from Jemima's father inviting him to attend a birthday party. He replied to his brother immediately, with the answeryes. Then he got ready for the long car drive. 1.Now, Uncle Jeff was driving the new pink Porsche(保时捷) that he had bought a few days ago.2. So, even though he did not have much money he bought the Porsche anyway.Uncle Jeff did not see any policemen or any speed cameras, so he thought it was okay to drive as fast as he wanted to. Soon Jeff heard sirens(汽笛) in the distance, then he saw police cars. 3.4.One of the policemen said, “It is against the law to drive over the speed limit. we're now going to give you a speeding ticket of £1,500.” He was shocked by this. £40,000 was the price he paid for the pink Porsche. He only had £1,530 in his savings account.When he arrived at Jemima's house, he said to Jemima's mother, “5. Now I only have £30.”Uncle Jeff still got into trouble a lot after that, but he was a little bit more careful with his money.(七)(2018·某某某某广丰月考)Do some colors make you feel calm while others give you energy? Scientists have studied the connection between colors and moods(心情) for a long time.1.Warm, bright colors such as yellow and red are positive colors. 2. Cool colors such as blue, purple, and green are relaxing colors. They help people experience calm feelings.Many public places are decorated(装饰) with certain colors in order to create certain moods. Orange makes people feel hungry. 3.People use colors in their homes to create moods as well. 4. It helps you rest, so it isa very good color for a bedroom.5. Some types of blue make people feel sad. Red can make people feel angry.What is your mood right now? Now look at the color of the walls round you. Does it match your mood?(八)1. This is because some people own certain qualities, which others don't have. If you want to be successful, you should have the following qualities at least.The first thing you must remember is that in order to succeed you must be optimistic(乐观). If you do not expect to win, you will not try as hard as those who do expect to win. 2. If you do not have a purpose, you will not do your best to work hard and make sure that every detail you have done is right.3. as it will help you learn about how other people have achieved success. If you want to learn how to set up a successful business, you should read books about people like Bill Gates and Jerry Yang, who have achieved amazing success in their areas of business.Practicing is equally important if you want to succeed because practice makes perfect. 4. and by doing so, you will see yourself, your business and your selfconfidence begin to glow. If you feel confident about what you do, this confidence will make other people believe in you as well. 5. what's more, your boss will give you more important things to do. Finally if you succeed, you can look people in the eye and smile confidently.Success is yours for the taking! Cheers!(九)(2018·某某某某月考改编)Homework is a problem for students all over the world. As a student, you have a lot of homework to do every day. 1. And it helps you understand important knowledge. Luckily, there're several things you can do to make homework less difficult.2. Write your homework down in your notebook if you need to. Don't be afraid to ask questions about it.Understand why you should do your homework.3. Many schools have study halls. The students can study there. It's more interesting to play with your friends. But the more homework you finish at school, the less you'll have to do that night at home.4. It is difficult to hold your attention for too long. So take some breaks while doing your homework. Taking a 15minute break every hour is a good idea for most people.5. If you don't finish your homework at school, think about how much you have left. It's a good idea to make a homework plan, especially when you want to enjoy sports or other activities.(十)Music is an international language. 1. Students carry small radios with earphones and listen to music before class, after class, and at lunch. Students with cars buy large speakers and play music loudly as they drive on the street. 2. They also listen to the news about sports, the weather, politics, and activities of American people. Most of the radio broadcasts are music.3. They make CDs or tapes which radio stations use in every state. Once the popular singer is heard all over the country, young people buy his or her tapes. Some of the money from these tapes es to the singer. Wherever the singer goes, all the young people want to meet him or her. Now the singer has bee a national star.4. One is called folk music. It has stories about the mon life of Americans. Another is called western or country music. 5. Today, any music about country life and the love between a country boy and his girl is called western or country music. Serious music for the concert halls is called classical music. Music for instruments is called orchestra music, such as the symphonies of Beethoven.参考答案(一) 1~5 FCADE(二) 1~5 GEABD(三) 1~5 CEABF(四) 1~5 BEACD(五) 1~5 BDAEC(六) 1~5 DGAEC(七) 1~5 EAGDB(八) 1~5 BFAGD(九)1~5 CABED(十) 1~5 BDCFG。
2019年新目标中考英语一轮复习阅读理解习题选(5)含答案
2019 年中考英语阅读理解习题选(5)及答案实战训练】A(2019 中考日常生活类训练)There are always times when your children get bored with studying. There arealso moments when you are looking for something educational (教育的) yet funny and easy to do. With a few things and a little preparation, you can easily entertain(娱乐) and educate your children.Do you read any magazines with pictures? Keep them. They can make a funny family game.Sit with your children and look at the pictures. You can cut out interestingpictures and ask your children to lay (放置) them out. Use as many pictures as possible. For example, if it is a picture of a book, cut it out; even if it is an action, such as washing clothes, cut it out. Try to get as many different pictures as possible.In this game, you are going to use the pictures to let your children make uptheir own stories. Then take any kind of table, even the kitchen table, and let your child lay out the pictures any way they wish. They don ' t need to use all of them,just as many as they want.After they have laid out the pictures, have them tell a story. If some pictures don't fit in with their stories, don' t use them. If they find a different picture to add another part to their story, let them do it. The more pictures you have, the more creativity (创造力) will come from your children.1. What ' s the passage mainly about?A. How to enjoy pictures with children at home.B. How to entertain your children by drawing pictures.C. How to educate children in an interesting and easy way at home.D. How to tell stories to your children at home.2. If parents want to play this game with their children, they have to ___ .A. collect enjoy with picturesB. prepare a lot of things for the gameC. tell as many stories as possibleD. lay out the pictures for their children3. After the pictures are cut out, children should ___ .A. ask their parents questionsB. find a table to play the gameC. lay out the picturesD. change the pictures4. What does the underlined phrase "fit in with" in the last paragraph probably mean?A. matchB. coverC. meanD. entertain5. When playing this game, children ___ .A. cut out pictures from magazines or booksB. read magazines or wash clothesC. make up stories about the picturesD. make up stories with their parents 参考答案1C 2A 3C 4A 5C【实战训练】B 中考英语阅读理解分类练习:教育类The best way of learning a language is by using it. The best way of learning English is using English as much as possible. Sometimes you will get your words mixed up(迷惑的)and people won't understand. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can't understand them.But if you keep your sense of humor(幽默感),you can always have a good laugh atthe mistakes you make.Don't be unhappy if the people seem to(好象) laugh at your mistakes. It ' s muc h better for people to laugh at your mistake than to be angry because they don't know what you are saying. The most important rule for learning English is "Don't be afraid of making mistakes. Everyone makes mistakes."【小题1】The most important thing of learning a language is _______ .A. laughingB. writingC. rememberingD. practicing【小题2】In learning English, you should _______ .A. speak as quickly as possible.B. laugh as much as you can.C. use it as often as you can.D. write more than you read.【小题3】When you make a mistake, you ' d better __________A. do the same thing again.B. ask others for help.C. have a sense of humor.D. run away.【小题4】When people laugh at your mistake,you should______ .A. not to be serious B . be angry with them.C. be more carefulD. not speak English any more.【答秦】【小题H D【小题2】C 【小题刃C【小题可A【实战训练】CTo master a Ian guage one must be able to speak and un dersta nd the spoke n Ian guageas well as to read and write. Lenin and his wife Krupskaya tran slated a long En glishbook into Russian. But when they went to England in 1 902, English people couldn ' t understand a word they said and they couldn ' t understand what was said to them. These days more and more foreig ners are coming to China and more Chin ese are going out to foreign countries to work or study. So the spoken Ianguage is becoming more and more importa nt.Speaking, of course, can ' t go without listening. If you want to pronounce a wordcorrectly, first you must hear it correctly. Thy sounds of the Chin ese and En glishIanguages are not exactly the same. If you don ' t listen carefully, you ' ll find it difficult or even impossible to un dersta nd the n ative speakers.use shorter words and shorter sentences in their writing. The important thing is to make your idea clear in your head and then to write it in clear lively language. Chinese students read far too slowly. If you read fast, you understand better. If you read too slowly, by the time you have reached the end of a page you have forgotten what the beginning is about. Whenyou meet with new words, don ' t look them up in thedictionary. Guess the meaning from the context. You may not guess quite correctly the first time, but as new words come up again and again in different contexts, their meaning will become clearer and clearer. If you look up every word, you 'll never finish a book.Students of a foreign language need a particular knowledge, the knowledge of the life, history and geography of the people whose language they are studying. They should study these subjects in the foreign language, not only in translation. In this way one can kill two birds with one stone: learn a foreign language and get some knowledge of the foreign country at the same time.1. How many points are there in the passage?A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Five2. In his first point the writer told us __________ .A. how to speak EnglishB. how to read and writeC. why spoken English is importantD. why English people couldn ' t understand Lenin3. In his last point the writer advised us _________ .A. to kill two birds with one stoneB. to learn two languages at a timeC. to study all the subjects in a foreign languageD. to get some knowledge of the foreign country whose language you are studying4. In the fourth paragraph the writer gave some advice on ________ .A. how to read fasterB. how to guess the meaning from the contextC. how to look up new words in the dictionaryWell, what about writing? Like speaking, it s to exchange ideas. People generallyD. how to grasp the general meaning of a passage5. “ To kill two birds with one stone ” means ___ ______________ .A. to get some particular knowledgeB. to get more than what one paysC. the stone is too bigD. the birds are blind enough参考答案1-5 DCDAB【实战训练】D(2019 中考日常生活类训练)In Britain you are allowed to drive a car when you are seventeen. You have to get a special two-year driving license before you can start. Whenyou are learning, someone with a full license always has to be in the car with you because you aren 't allowed to drive the car on the road alone. You don' t have to go to a driving school —---a friend can teach you. The person with you isn ' t allowed to take the moneyfor the lesson unless he ' s got a teacher ' s license.Before you are allowed to have a full license, you have to take a driving test. You can take a test in your own car, but it has to be fit for the road. In the test you have to drive round for about half an hour and then answer a few questions. If you don ' t pass the test, you are allowed to take it again a few weeks later if youwant to. In 1970 a woman passed her fortieth test after 212 driving lessons. When you' ve passed your test, you don ' t have to take it again, and you are allowed to go on driving as long as you like. Britain' s oldest driver was a man who drove in 1974 at the age of 100.Before 1904 everyone was allowed to drive, even children. Then from 1904 car drivers had to havea license. But they didn ' t have to take a test until 1935. Onthe early days of car driving, before 1878, cars weren' t allowed to go faster than four miles an hour, and someone had to lead the car with a red flag.1. Which of the following is not necessary for a young man who wants to drive a car alone?A. He should reach the age of 17.B. He should get a special two-year driving license.C. He should learn to drive in a driving school.D. He should pass a driving test to get a full license2. A person can ' t take money for driving lessons unless he _______ .A. has learnt to drive in a driving school.B. has a full driving license.C. has a full license and a teacher ' s license.D. is given a special two-year driving license3. In the driving test, one ___________ .A. mustn ' t drive his car, even though the car is fit for the road.B. is usually asked to drive on roads for some time.C. has to be examined only in car driving skillsD. must drive round for more than an hour4. Which of the following is not true?A. There is no limit to the age of a man who drives a car.B. One can take a driving test again and again until he passes it.C. There was a speed limit to cars before 1878D. A car dri ver didn ' t have to get a license until 1935.5. The best title for the passage is ____________ .A. Driving licenses in Britain.B. Tests for Britain people.C. Driving cars.D. Young Men' s driving licenses参考答案1. C 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.A【实战训练】E(2019 中考教育类选练)Even kids know that we should wait for the traffic light to turn green before crossing a road, but not everybody follows this basic rule.. Chinese “ Chinese style road crossing ” has become a hot expression recentlypeople “ cross roads without thi nking about traffic lights, so long as are part of acrowd ” , said a post on Sina Weibo. A CCTV n ews program showed that in only an hour, more tha n 600 people jumped redlights whe n cross ing a road at a cross ing in Shijiazhua ng, Hebei.Many people say that they jaywalk (乱闯马路) because the red light lasts too long. Such an opinion is supported by a research team at Tongji Uni versity. The team didresearch on people ' s waiting times at different road crossings from 2008 to 2010. on Weibo.Many coun tries give out puni shme nts to jaywalkers .In Sin gapore, the maximum (大量)can be three mon ths in pris on. Some Chin ese cities have started tak ing someactions, too. For example, the first three people in a jaywalkinggroup will be fined50 yua n in Shijiazhua ng. But calli ng on people to respect rules is more importa nt. To completely solve the problem, every one should realize the importa nee of obey ing the traffic rules.1. Which of the follow ing is the “ Chin ese style road cross ing ”?A. To wait for the traffic light to turn gree n.B. To cross a road slowly.C. To cross roads without look ing at traffic lights.D. To follow the basic traffic lights.2. What does the phrase“the team ” in Paragraph 4 refer to ( 指的是 )? A. A CCTV n ews program.B. A research group at Tongji Un iversity.C. A post on Sina Weibo.D. A daily n ewspaper.3. How long will Chin ese people wait to cross the road before they lose patie nee?(只要) theyThey found that Chinese people would wait for 70 to 90 seconds before they lost their patienee. “ People are likely to ignore (忽视)the light when the waiting time is Ion ger than they can stand, ” said Ni Ying, a member of the research team.However, a survey on Sina Weibo suggested that half of the resp ondents (调查对象)believe that people jaywalk mainly because they disregard (忽视)rules.“ I always obey traffic rules. Time is important but safety should come first, ” wrote QixiaoeA. Less tha n one minute.B. About five minu tes.C. Less tha n one and a half minu tes.D. More tha n ten minu tes.4. Why do people jaywalk accord ing to the survey on Sina Weibo?A. Because there are too many people on the road.B. Because the red light lasts too long.C. Because people don ' t pay much attention to rules.D. Because people have less patie nee.5. The writer suggests that we should _______ t o solve the problem of jaywalk ing.A. punish the jaywalkersB. disregard the traffic rulesC. reduce the time of red lightsD. call on people to obey the traffic lights 参考答案IC 2B 3C 4C 5D。
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九年级中考英语一轮复习练习题及答案(5)九年级中考英语一轮复习练习题及答案(5)九年级中考英语一轮复习练习题一、单项填空( ) 1. —What __________ cold weather it is in Harbin!—Yes. We have _______ unusual time because we live in a hot place.A. a;aB. /; anC. /; aD. a; an( ) 2. – Have you found your lost pen?– No, I haven’t found _______, but I bought _____ this morning.A. one; thatB. that; oneC. it; oneD. one; it( ) 3. —What a nice T-shirt! How much did you_____ for it?—It_____ me twenty yuan.A. pay; costB. pay; paidC. cost; payD. cost; cost( ) 4. —What’s your favorite, Jim?—My favorite is _______. I often listen to it on MP3.A. sportsB. danceC. scienceD. music( ) 5. —Where is your father, Helen?—He is trying to ______a new shower in the bathroom.A. put outB. put inC. put throughD. put down( ) 6. —Is that Mary under the tree over there?—It her. She ____ abroad for a month.A. must be ; has been inB. mustn’t be ; has goneC. can’t be; has beenD. can’t be;has gone to( ) 7. — He didn’t watch the movie “ Devil and Angel”, did he?— ________. He told me it’s very moving and interesting, he’d like to watch it again.A. Yes, he didB. Yes, he didn’tC. No, he didn’tD. No, he did( ) 8. — I am afraid I can’t go to your party. You know, the exam is around the corner.— Really? ______________.A. Help yourself.B. What a pity!C. You’re wele.D. No problem.( ) 9. ________number of the students is______ and ________number of them are good.A. The;more; theB. A; much; aC. The; large; aD. A; many; the( ) 10. The children kept their eyes ______ while they _______ Liu Qian’s tricks.A. opening; lookedB. open; were watchingC. opening; watchedD. open; were looking( ) 11. —Are you going to Sam’s party tomorrow?—I’m not sure. I’ll go with you if I __________.A. will inviteB. inviteC. am invitedD. will be invited( ) 12. —Why is John so happy?—He is lucky and he has _____ one minute to finish his work, no more and no less.A. especiallyB. probablyC. exactlyD. hardly( )13. Mo Yan’s books are very popular. People from different countries can read them ________ many languages.A. onB. inC. toD. with( )14. —The changes are good for people.—_____ . I like the present transport but I can’t stand(忍受) the pollution.A. Yes, I agree with you.B. No, you are wrong.C. In some ways, I agree with you.D. No, I agree with you( ) 15. —What do you think of Han Hong’s songs?—Great. I can’t think of anyone with a ________ voice.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best二、完形填空请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Early every morning, a shepherd(牧羊人) took his sheep out into the fields to eat grass and then he would sit down under a tree. Sometimes, while 16 his sheep, he would sleep for a short time. After the sheep were 17 , he would walk back home with them.One day, the shepherd saw a 18 watching his sheep. It was standing some distance away. At first, the shepherd stood on guard 19 the wolf. He thought he would have a 20 with the enemy. He kept a strict watch over its movement. But the wolf did 21 . When the shepherd walked back home withhis sheep, the wolf 22 followed them.This continued for a few days. The shepherd would find the wolf waiting near the 23 every morning, but it 24 watched and didn’t catch any sheep. By and by, the shepherd 25 less and less about the wolf. After a few days he even began to look forward to 26 the wolf.One day, 27 the sheep were eating, the shepherd was called back home. He left the sheep in the fields and went home 28 . When he came back, what did he find? The wolf had 29 most of his sheep. The dead sheep were everywhere.The shepherd was regretful(后悔的). “It is my 30 ,”he cried. “After all, I entrusted(托付) my sheep to a wolf!”( )16. A. watching B. finding C. seeing D. showing( )17. A. tired B. bored C. full D. free( )18. A. dog B. child C. tiger D. wolf( )19. A. after B. against C. before D. without( )20. A. fight B. word C. game D. meal( )21. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing( )22. A. happily B. quietly C. excitedly D. noisily( )23. A. mountain B. river C. fields D. house( )24. A. already B. just C. also D. even( )25. A. talked B. wondered C. thought D. worried( )26. A. seeing B. catching C. feeling D. touching( )27. A.while B. until C. after D. since( )28. A. instead B. alone C. already D. still( )29. A. beaten B. stolen C. killed D. found( )30. A. chance B. excuse C. fault(错) D. decision三、阅读理解The day before yesterday, when Peter’s family were having dinner, Fatherraised an interesting question, “Was there anything in our past that we feel ashamed of, guilty about, or regretted? Maybe we can find ways to say sorry, or take some action to right any wrongdoing.” This seemed like a very p rivate matter, but Peter thought about it carefully the whole night.Peter remembered an incident from middle school. In his school, there was a worker, Neil Stone, who none of the kids liked. One night, Peter and two of his classmates decided to play a trick on him. They found a can of red paint, and wrote on the school main road in bright red: Neil Stone is a fool! The next day, the whole school saw these words. Within two hours, Neil had Peter and his two classmates in his office. His classmates said that they had done it but Peter didn’t tell the truth. No one ever talked about it.This morning, Peter went back to his middle school. Neil Stone is still working there. “Sorry, Neil. Do you still remember what happened ten years ago? I want you to know that I did it.” “I knew it!’Neil laughed. They had a good laugh and a lively discussion. Neil’s closing words were: “Peter, I always felt bad for you because your classmates got it off their mind, and I knew you were carrying it around all these y ears. I want to thank you for visiting me… for your sake.”Peter knows that no matter how difficult the situation is, it is never too late to clear up the past and make a fresh start.( )31. What did Peter remember doing in middle school?A. Something fantastic.B. Something unpleasant.C. Something valuable.D. Something useful.( )32. What colour were the words “Neil Stone is a fool!”?A. Dark blue.B. Light green.C. Pure white.D. Bright red.( )33. Who lied to Neil Stone about who wrote the words?A. Peter’s classmates.B. Peter’s father.C. Peter.D. No one.( )34. When did Neil know who wrote the words on the school main road?A. Ten years ago.B. The day before yesterday.C. This morning.D. Not until Peter told him.( )35. What is the best title for this passage?A. Peter’s Story.B. An Unforgettable Lesson.C. It’s Never too Late.D. Every Dog Has Its Day.四、补全对话(D=Darren, C= Carol)D: Hi, Carol! 36C: Oh, hi, Darren. I’m just getting ready for the Red Nose Day concert tomorrow.D: Oh really? Well, I’m free this afternoon. 37C:Actually, I’ve nearly finished. Jim and I are going to put up some ads later, though.Could you please help us with that?D: 38C: That’s wonderful! Oh, there’s one more thing. Would you mind ing earlytomorrow to help sell tickets at the door?D: Not at all, 39C: Around six would be great.D: OK. 40C: Great. Thanks, Darren.参考答案一、1~5 BCADB 6~10 CABCB 11~15 CCBCC二、16~20 ACDBA 21~25 DBCBD 26~30 AABCC三、31~35 BDCAC四、36. What are you doing?37.Can I help you?/What can I do for you?/Can I give you a hand?/ Is there anything I can do for you?/Do you need help?38.Of course./OK./All right./I’ d love to./Sure./Certainly./Noproblem./With pleasure.39.What time?/When?/What time shall I be there?/When shall I e?40. See you then./I’ll be there on time./Let’s meet at 6./See you at 6 tomorrow.。