汽车用语 (中英文)
汽车专业术语(中英对照)
汽车英文术语---中英对照1号厂房工艺布置方案图proposal of the Plant I layout 2 套two kitsJ型转弯试验test of J turn保险杠bumper变光开关simmer switch薄壳式结构shell construction操舵力试验steering effort test长途客车inter-city bus车辆转移台bus transfer衬垫pad除湿器moisture ejector搭接lap怠速时at idle底盘平移台chassis shuttle吊运装置overhead hoist镀锌板galvanized plate发车前准备pre-delivery发动机托架engine holding frame发动机中置式客车bus with under floor engine反冲试验kick-back test返工re-doing防滑地板no-skid floor防破坏vandal resistant风洞试验wind tunnel test改装厂refitting factory钢化玻璃toughened grass搁梁shelf beam更衣室restroom工位station功率突然变化影响试验test of effect of sudden power change 合笼mate恒温控制thermostatic control横风稳定性试验test of crosswind stability后围侧板rear wall side cover互换性interchangeability极限侧向加速度试验limiting lateral acceleration test阶路响应时间试验step response test结构完整性structure integrity静态操舵力试验static steering effort test举升hoist聚碳化透镜poly-carbonate len空气导流板air deflector宽敞悬臂式座椅roomy cantilevered seat亮丽的外表smart apperance磷化phosphating轮胎爆破响应时间试验test of burst response of tyre轮辋错动试验rim slip test轮椅升降机Wheel chair lift轮罩护板wheel house脉冲响应试验pulse response test内饰trim耐翻倾试验test of overturning immunity爬坡能力grade ability排水阀drain valve配电站power transformer substation拼装台collector频率响应时间试验frequency response test平衡水箱surge tank汽车平顺性单脉冲输入行驶试验automobile ride single pulse inp ut running test汽车平顺性随机输入行驶试验automobile ride random input runn ing test汽车悬挂系统固有频率与阻尼比的测定试验measurement of natu ral frequency and damping raito of suspension前围角板front wall angle cover嵌条insertion strip强制通风ram-air ventilation切割轮口wheel -arch cutting切齐trimming琴式驱动桥banjo type drive axle全天候空调系统full range A/C裙板skirt绕过障碍物试验obstacle avoidance test三类底盘three type chassis收油门后控制试验test of control at breakway 水洼ponding瞬态响应时间试验transient response test随车工具tool box梭梁stabilizing beam缩微图纸microfiche files停机时间downtime通风口duct图例legend无公害柴油clean diesel线束harness消音器muffler小批量产品be pilot斜撑bracing piece悬架举升试验jack-up test of suspension压条trim strip腰带式安全带diagonal safety belt腰梁waist rail仪表板dash board移线试验lane change test异形钢管special steel pipe翼板fender隐藏式固定concealed fastening遮阳板sun visor诊断报警系统diagnosis and alarming system织物纹里铝合金textured aluminum extrution制动稳定性试验test of braking stability中涂floating coat转向盘回正性试验test of steering wheel returnability转向盘转角阶跃输入试验steering wheel step input or transient state yaw response test转向盘转角脉冲试验steering wheel impulse input test自动愈合的防腐材料self-healing corrosion preventative material 总装final assembly组合式客车车身modular bus body最小转弯直径试验minimum turning diameter test 左侧围应力蒙皮R/S stretching skin (road side)。
汽车用语(中英文)
汽車類Automobile整車Finished Automobile轎車Passenger Car休旅車Recreational Vehicle (RV) 小型商用車(3.5噸以下)Light Duty Commercial Car (Less Than 3.5 Tons)大型商用車(3.5噸以上)Heavy Duty Commercial Car (More Than 3.5 Tons)散裝車Bulk Truck攪拌車Mixer Truck環境衛生車Garbage Truck液罐車Refueling Truck傾卸車Dumper Truck曳引車Tractor Truck消防車Fire Fighting Truck堆高機Forklift拖板車Pallet Truck運鈔車Armor Cash Carrier冷氣客車Air-Conditioned Car冷凍車Freezer Car拖車Trailer車體打造(改裝) Car Body Building (Refitting)瓦斯車LPG Car底盤車Chasis Truck引擎零件Engine Parts引擎Engine引擎波司Engine Bush引擎修理包Engine Gasket Kits 引擎零件Engine Parts凸輪軸Camshaft凸輪軸鏈輪Sprocket Camshaft 皮帶張力器Tensioner曲軸Crankshaft曲軸皮帶盤Crankshaft Pulley曲軸軸承片Crankshaft Bearing汽門Valve汽門座Valve Seat汽門搖臂Valve Arm汽門搖臂蓋Rocker Cover汽門彈簧Valve Spring汽門導管Valve Guide汽缸頭(蓋) Cylinder Head汽缸襯套Cylinder Liner汽缸體Cylinder Block波司墊片Washer活塞Piston活塞肖Piston Pin活塞環Piston Ring活塞襯套Piston Liner飛輪Flywheel飛輪環齒輪Ring Gear of Flywheel 時規煉條/皮帶Timing Chain/Belt 連杆Connecting Rod連杆軸承片Connecting Rod Bearing 搖臂軸Rocker Arm Shaft汽門鎖Valve Cotter止推墊片Thrust Washer共鳴箱Resonator噴油嘴Injection Nozzle燃料系統Fueling System油箱Fuel Tank油箱浮筒Gauge Fuel Tank空氣濾清器Air Cleaner空氣濾清器蓋Air Cleaner Cover空氣濾清器導管Air Intake Tube空氣濾蕊Air Cleaner Element消音器Exhaust Muffler排氣歧管Exhaust Manifold排氣管Exhaust Pipe進氣歧管Intake Manifold節流閥Throttle Valve燃油管Fuel Pipe燃油幫浦Fuel Pump燃油濾清器Fuel Filter觸媒轉化器Catalytic Converter柴油車黑煙淨化器Diesel Particulate Filter 時規煉條/皮帶外蓋Timing Chain/Belt Cover 燃料系統Fueling System廢氣回收管EGR Tube冷卻系統Cooling System水箱Radiator水管Water Hose水箱水管Radiator Hose水幫浦Water Pump水箱風扇Radiator Fan風扇Fan副水箱Auxiliary Radiator節溫器Thermostat調節器Regulator水箱支架Radiator Mounting冷卻系統Cooling SystemA/C風扇A/C Fan潤滑系統Lubrication System油底殼Oil Pan自排車用濾油器Oil Filter for Automatic Transmission機油尺Oil Level Gauge機油幫浦Oil Pump機油濾清器Oil Filter機油濾網Oil Strainer潤滑系統Lubrication System機油尺導管Oil Level Gauge Tube空調系統Air-conditioning System冷氣總成A/C Assembly冷氣配管A/C Hose冷氣導風管A/C Duct冷氣壓縮機A/C Compressor冷凝器A/C Condenser暖氣總成Heater Assembly鼓風機Blower Assembly蒸發器Evaporator冷媒管A/C Pipe儲液瓶A/C Receiver空調相關零件A/C Related Components 空氣清淨機Air Purifier空調濾網A/C Filter空調系統Air-conditioning System提速器Actuator車身鈑金件Body & Stamping Parts引擎支撐Engine Mounting引擎蓋Engine Hood車身Car Body車門Door Panel車頂板Roof底盤及其另件Chassis and Related Parts 底盤車架Frame門框Sash保險杆Bumper鈑金件Stamping Parts葉子板Fender橫樑Cross Member行李箱蓋Trunk Lid車柱Pillar車身鈑金件Body & Stamping Parts 支架Bracket補強板Reinforcement Plate底盤系統Chassis System下臂Lower Arm上臂Upper Arm手剎車拉柄Parking Brake Lever支柱總成Strut Assembly方向盤Steering Wheel比例閥Proportional Valve主軸、副軸Mainshaft / Countershaft 平衡杆Stabilizer Bar扭力杆Torsion Bar剎車分泵Brake Cylinder剎車來令片Brake Lining Shoe剎車油管(軟) Brake Hose剎車油管(硬) Brake Tube剎車真空倍力器Brake Vacuum Booster剎車總泵Brake Master Cylinder後軸總成Rear Axle Assembly動力方向系統Power Steering System動力轉向油管Power Steering Hose動力轉向幫浦Power Steering Pump控制拉線Control Cable排檔杆Shift Lever排檔頭Knob球形接頭Ball Joint等速接頭C.V. Joint傳動軸Propeller Shaft葉片彈簧Leaf Spring鼓、碟式剎車器Drum / Disc Brake Assembly 鼓式剎車盤Brake Drum碟式剎車盤Brake Disc輔助氣囊Air Bag踏板Pedal齒輪Gear橫拉杆接頭Tie-Rod End螺旋彈簧Coil Spring避震器Shock Absorber轉向連杆Steering Linkage轉向節臂Knuckle轉向齒輪箱Steering Gear Box轉向機柱Steering Column轉向總成Steering Assembly離合器分泵Clutch Cylinder離合器片Clutch Disc離合器外殼Clutch Case離合器總成Clutch Assembly離合器總泵Clutch Master Cylinder離合器釋放軸承Clutch Release Bearing 變速箱Transmission Box變速箱外殼Transmission Case曳力杆Trailing Arm避震器前後活塞杆Piston Rod of Front and Rear Shock Absorber底盤系統Chassis System自排變速箱修理包Automatic Transmission Gasket Kits齒條Gear Rack剎車真空管Brake Boost Vacuum Tube車輪系統Wheeling System輪轂Wheel Hub輪胎Tire輪胎汽門嘴Tire Valve中文產品名稱Chinese英文產品名稱English輪圈Wheel Disk輪圈蓋Wheel Cover內胎(含內襯) Inner Tire (Flap)車輪系統Wheeling System電裝品Electrical Parts電瓶Battery中央門控Central Door Lock分電盤Distributor火星塞Spark Plug汽車用電子鐘Digital Clock汽車音響Car Audio防盜器Car Burglar Alarm雨刷及雨刷連杆Wiper / Linkage保險絲座Fuse Seat保險絲Fuse洗滌壺Windshield Washer配線Wire Harness馬達類Motor高壓線組Ignition Cable喇叭Horn發電機(零件) Alternator (Components) 開關類Switch蜂鳴器Buzzer預熱塞Glow Plug儀錶Combination Meter燈泡Bulb燈類Lamp點火線圈Ignition Coil繼電器Relay倒車雷達Reverse Sensor電池充電器Battery Charger 閃光器Flasher省電器Energy Saving Unit端子Terminal電動座椅裝置Power Seat Unit 馬達零件Motor Components 電裝品Electrical Parts汽車用光碟Car CD汽車用液晶顯示器Car LCD調整器Regulator整流器Rectifier電子點火器Ignition Module倒車顯示器Rear View Display定速器Cruise ControllerHID車燈安定器組合HID Ballast Complete Set for HeadlightsLED 燈LED Lamp車燈控制器Lighting Controller點火線圈模組Ignition Coil Module外裝品Exterior Parts水箱飾罩Radiator Grille天線Antenna車身護條Side Protector防撞護墊Bumper Pad後視鏡Door Mirror裝飾貼紙、標誌Ornament Mark輪弧Fender Trim擋泥板Mud Guard擾流板Spoiler前防撞杆Guard Assy (Front)後防撞杆Grard Assy (Rear)外裝品Exterior Parts內裝品Interior Parts儀錶板Instrument Panel中央置物箱Console孔塞Grommet Plug地毯Floor Mat安全帶Seat Belt車門扶手Door Armrest車門把手Door Handle車門鎖Door Lock車頂內襯Roof Lining車窗升降搖柄Window Lifter Handle 車窗升降機Window Lifter防水襯條Weatherstrip油量表Fuel Gauge門飾板Door Trim室內鏡Room Mirror音響喇叭蓋Speaker Cover(電動)座椅(Electric) Seat頂蓬Headlining煙灰缸Ashtray各類隔音墊All Kinds of Silencer飾板/飾條Garnish / Trim儀錶飾板Instrument Panel Garnish遮陽板Sunvisor壓條Moulding點煙器Cigar Lighter備胎板Trim for Spare Tire天窗Sun Roof後置物板Rear Parcel Shelf後艙室飾板Rear Trunk Trim內裝品Interior Parts儀錶板支架Instrumental Panel Mounting 其他Others隨車工具Tools千斤頂Jack尼龍繩、特多龍繩Nylon Rope生產、檢測及塗裝設備Production,Test & Painting Equipment各類孔蓋Cap、Cover扣具Cargo Lash夾片、管束Clamp, Clip油土與基準模型Clay Model and Master Model油封Oil Seal門鉸鏈Door Hinge故障標誌Reflector玻璃類Glass修理業Repairing & Maintenance粉末冶金Powder Metallurgy軸承Bearing塑膠件Plastic Parts隔熱材Heat Insulator電子件Electrical Parts墊片類Seal、Gasket、Washer、Packing碳刷Carbon Brush管類Pipe, Hose, Tube銅套類Bushing彈簧SpringEnglish模、夾、治、檢具Die, Fixture, Jig, Checking Gauge橡膠件Rubber Parts幫浦類Pump螺帽/螺栓/螺絲Nut/Bolt/Screw鍛造件(加工) Forging Parts (Processing)濾清器類Filter鎖Lock鏡類Mirror鑄造件(加工) Casting Parts (Processing)引擎蓋鉸鏈Hinge of Engine Hood行李箱鉸鏈Hinge of Trunk Lid保險杆支撐Mount of BumperCAD/CAM車身設計CAD/CAM Car Body Design 汽車清潔保養用品Cosmetics for Automobile塗料Paints合成木材Synthetic Wood電磁閥Solenoid Valve熱水閥Heater Valve冷煤電磁閥Refrigerate Solenoid valve玻璃滑槽Glass Run雙面膠帶Acrylic Foam Tape觸媒轉換器緩衝綿Catalytic Converter Mate 黑煙篩檢程式Diesel Particle Filter車用滅火器Extinguisher零組件用材料Components Materials汽車用行動電話Car Hand-free Mobile Phone 汽車保全系統Car Security System汽車導航系統Car Navigation System人造革Artificial Leather銘板Nameplate汽車用電腦Car Computer無線電胎壓偵測儀Wireless Tire Monitor汽車內裝用牛皮Leather for Car Interior打蠟機Buffer (Car Polisher)金屬表面處理(材料) Metal Surface Treatment (Material)插接件Connector Clip胎壓不足警示器Tire Low Pressure Indicator 溫度感應器Water Temperature Sensor油壓感應器Oil Pressure Sensor機油Engine Oil中文產品名稱Chinese英文產品名稱English自動變速箱油Automatic Transmission Oil油品添加劑Oil Additive熱處理Heat Treatment自行車類Bicycle整車Finished Bicycle一般自行車Regular Bicycle三輪車Tricycle協力車Tandem Bicycle孩童車Junveniles Bicycle室內運動車(健身車) Exerciser單輪車Unicycle無鏈式自行車Chainless Bicycle登山車Mountain Bicycle越野車Trekking Bicycle跑車（自由車）Racing Bicycle電動自行車Electrical Bicycle折疊式自行車Folding Bicycle海灘車Beach Bicycle(電動)滑板車(Electric) Kick Board Scooter其他特種自行車Other Special-purpose Bicycles避震腳踏車Suspension Bicycle傳動件Transmission曲柄組Chainwheel & Crank飛輪Flywheel變速杆Shift Lever變速器Derailleur電動自行車馬達Electric Bicycle Motor 電動自行車控制器Electric Bicycle Driver 齒輪箱Gear Box車輪及剎車Wheel and Brake輪胎Tire夾式剎車器Caliper Brake快拆Quick Release花鼓Hub & Free HubEnglish液壓式剎車器Hydraulic Brake腳剎車器Coaster Brake碟式剎車器Disk Brake輪圈Rim輻條/輻帽Spoke/Nipple懸臂式剎車器Cantilever Brake控制拉線Control Cable剎車來令片Brake Lining Shoe 配件Accessories鈴Bell反光片Reflector水壺架Bottle Cage打氣筒Floor Pump商標貼紙Sticker貨架Luggage Carrier速度表Speed Meter喇叭Horn電燈Dynamo / Lighting Set輔助輪Training Wheel擋泥板Mud Guard / Fender 頭盔Helmet鎖Lock鏈蓋Chain Cover籃Basket後視鏡Rear Mirror車體Body車架Frame把手Handle Bar中軸組件（天心）Bottom Bracket Parts 車手帶Handle Strap車頭組件Headset前叉Front Fork前叉肩Fork Crown後叉端Rear Fork End座杆Seat Post座杆束Seat Post Clamp停車支架Kickstand接頭Lug & Shell輔助把手Bar End豎管Stem螺帽/螺栓/螺絲Nut/Bolt/Screw避震前叉Suspension Fork避震器Shock Absorber三通管3-way Pipe五通管5-way Pipe車架材料Frame Materials其他Others座墊Saddles水壺架Bottle Cage夾器固定座Pivot定趾器Toe Clip閃光燈Flasher趾夾帶Toe Strap把手套Grip塑膠件Plastic Parts腳踏板Pedal碳刷Carbon Brush彈簧Spring輪圈蓋Wheel Cover鍛造件(加工) Forging Parts (Processing)導線Cable模、夾、治、檢具Die,Fixture,Jig & Checking Gauge橡膠件Rubber Parts生產、檢測及塗裝設備Production,Test & Painting Equipment座墊套Saddle Cover塗料Paints充電器Charger溫度記錄器Temperature Recorder電池容量計Battery Capacity Indicator電動自行車電路設計Electric Bicycle Circuit Design電動自行車電池組Electric Bicycle Battery Set機車類Motorcycle整車Finished Motorcycle50CC以下機車Less Than 50CC Motorcycle50~150CC機車50~150CC Motorcycle150CC以上機車More Than 150CC Motorcycle 殘障專用車Motorcycle for Handicap電動機車Electric Motorcycle其他電動輔助車輛Other Electric Auxiliary Vehicles多功能休閒車ATV引擎零件Engine Parts汽缸Cylinder化油器Carburetor引擎Engine引擎零件Engine Parts引擎蓋Engine Cover水箱Radiator火星塞Spark Plug凸輪Cam凸輪軸Camshaft凸輪軸鏈條Cam Chain凸輪鏈條張力器Cam Chain Tensioner 曲軸Crankshaft曲軸箱Crankcase曲軸箱蓋Crankcase Cover汽門Valve汽門座Valve Seat汽門導管Valve Guide汽缸頭Cylinder Head汽缸頭側蓋Cylinder Head Side Cover 油幫浦Oil Pump後輪驅動座Rear Wheel Drive Seat活塞Piston活塞肖Piston Pin活塞環Piston Ring連杆Connecting Rod渦輪增壓器Turbo-Supercharger腳踏起動機杆Kick Starter齒輪變速零件Gear Shift Parts機油冷卻器Oil Cooler離合器Clutch離合器座Clutch Plate離合器杆Clutch Lever變速箱Transmission Box油管Fuel Pipe汽門鎖Valve Cotter火星塞蓋Plug Cover齒輪襯套Gear Bushing曲軸肖Crank Shaft Pin煉條調整器Tensioner節流閥Throttle Valve離合器來令片Clutch Lining齒輪軸Gear Axle馬達軸Motor Axle傳動軸Transmission Axle車體及電裝Body and Electrical Parts燈類LampC.D.I.總成C.D.I. Unit Assembly工具Tool中心蓋Center Cover反光片Reflector引擎罩蓋Air Shroud / Cylinder方向把手Steering Handle主滑動模輪組件Primary Sheave Assembly主腳架Main Stand交流發電機(零件) A.C. Generator (Components)行李箱Luggage Box冷卻風扇Cooling Fan把手蓋Handle Cover車架Frame車體蓋Body Cover拉杆Handle Lever油杯Fuel Cup Assembly油箱Fuel Tank空氣濾清器Air Cleaner剎車來令片Brake Shoe剎車鼓Brake Drum剎車盤Brake Disk剎車踏板Brake Pedal剎車總成Brake Assembly前叉Front Fork前叉頂梁Fork Top Bridge前護蓋Front Fender後視鏡Back Mirror後懸吊系統Rear Suspension風扇蓋Air Shroud飛輪Flywheel座墊Seat側腳架Side Stand側蓋Side Cover排氣消音器Exhaust Muffler後架Carrier喇叭Horn無段自動變速系統C.V.T.發電機Alternator傳動軸總成Secondary Sheave Assembly 搖臂Rocker Arm煞車踏板Brake Pedal節流把手Throttle Grip腳踏板Board / Footrest腳踏杆Kick Crank Assembly電圈Starter電瓶Battery配線Wire Harness碳刷Carbon Brush儀錶Meter調整器Regulator輪胎Tire輪圈Wheel Disk輪轂Wheel Hub導線Cable擋泥板Fender機車鏈輪Chain燈泡Bulb燃油濾清器Fuel Strainer Assembly 避震器Shock Absorber點火線圈Ignition Coil轉向主幹Steering Stem Comp鏈條Chain鏈條蓋Chain Case繼電器Relay觸媒轉化器Catalytic Converter排氣管Exhaust Pipe控制拉線Control Cable活性碳罐Canister油箱浮筒Tank Float機油浮筒Oil Float檔位調整器Gear Position Indicator端子Terminal電動機車控制器Electric Motorcycle Driver把手座Grip Holder馬達類Motor馬達零件Motor Components避震器前後活塞杆Piston Rod of Front and Rear Shock Absorber其他Others油封Oil Seal舌簧閥Reed Valve鈑金件Stamping Parts防盜器Burglar Alarm閃光器Flasher軸承Bearing開關類Switch塑膠件Plastic Parts電子件Electrical Parts墊片Gasket管類Tube or Pipe彈簧Spring模、夾、治、檢具Die, Fixture, Jig, Checking Gauge輻條/輻帽Spoke/Nipple齒輪Gear橡膠件Rubber Parts幫浦類Pump螺帽/螺栓/螺絲Nut/Bolt/Screw鍛造件(加工) Forging Parts (Processing)濾清器Filter鑄造件(加工) Casting Parts (Processing)鎖Lock生產、檢測及塗裝設備Production,Test & Painting Equipment銘板Name Plate油土及基準模型Clay Model and Master Model地毯Carpet塗料Paints握把Grip置物袋Carriage Bag機車座墊用牛皮Leather for Motorcycle Seat鐵路車輛類Railroad Vehicle鐵路車輛製造及修理Railroad Vehicle Manufacture & Repair鐵路車輛零件Railroad Vehicle Parts鐵路扣夾Clip for Railroad。
汽车专业用语中英文翻译对照
2009-12-16 11:50发动机 engine内燃机 intenal combusiton engine动力机装置 power unit汽油机 gasoline engine汽油喷射式汽油机 gasoline-injection engine火花点火式发动机 spark ignition engine压燃式发动机 compression ignition engine往复式内燃机 reciprocating internal combustion engine 化油器式发动机 carburetor engine柴油机 diesel engine转子发动机 rotary engine旋轮线转子发动机 rotary trochoidal engine二冲程发动机 two-stroke engine四冲程发动机 four-stroke engine直接喷射式柴油机 direct injection engine间接喷射式柴油机 indirect injection engine增压式发动机 supercharged engine风冷式发动机 air-cooled engine油冷式发动机 oil-cooled engine水冷式发动机 water-cooled engine自然进气式发动机 naturally aspirated engine煤气机 gas engine液化石油气发动机 liquified petroleum gas engine柴油煤气机 diesel gas engine多种燃料发动机 multifuel engine石油发动机 hydrocarbon engine双燃料发动机 duel fuel engine热球式发动机 hot bulb engine多气缸发动机 multiple cylinder engine对置活塞发动机 opposed piston engine对置气缸式发动机 opposed-cylinder engine十字头型发动机 cross head engine直列式发动机 in-line engine星型发动机 radial engine筒状活塞发动机 trunk-piston engine斯特林发动机 stirling engine套阀式发动机 knight engine气孔扫气式发动机 port-scavenged engine倾斜式发动机 slant engine前置式发动机 front-engine后置式发动机 rear-engine中置式发动机 central engine左侧发动机 left-hand engine右侧发动机 right-hand engine短冲程发动机 oversquare engine长冲程发动机 undersquare engine等径程发动机 square engine顶置凸轮轴发动机 overhead camshaft engine双顶置凸轮轴发动机 dual overhead camshaft engine V形发动机 V-engine顶置气门发动机 valve in-head engine侧置气门发动机 side valve engine无气门发动机 valveless engine多气门发动机 multi-valve engine卧式发动机 horizontal engine斜置式发动机 inclined engine立式发动机 vertical engine二冲程循环 two-stroke cycle四冲程循环 four-stroke cycle狄塞尔循环 diesel cycle奥托循环 otto cycle混合循环 mixed cycle定容循环 constant volume cycle工作循环 working cycle等压循环 constant pressure cycle理想循环 ideal cycle热力循环 thermodynamic cycle冲程 stroke活塞行程piston stroke长行程 long stroke上行程 up stroke下行程 down stroke进气行程intake stroke充气行程charging stroke压缩行程compression stroke爆炸行程explosion stroke膨胀行程expansion stroke动力行程 power stroke排气行程exhaust stroke膨胀换气行程 expansion-exchange stroke换气压缩行程 exchange-compression stroke止点dead center止点 dead center上止点 top dead center(upper dead center)下止点 lower dead center(bottom dead center)上止点前 budc(before upper dead center)上止点后 atdc(after top dead cetner)下止点前 bbdc(before bottom dead center)下止点后 abdc(after bottom dead center)缸径 cylinder bore缸径与行程 bore and stroke空气室energy chamber气缸余隙容积 cylinder clearance volume燃烧室容积combustion chamber volume气缸最大容积 maximum cylinder volume压缩室 compression chamber排气量displacement发动机排量 engine displacement活塞排量 piston swept volume气缸容量 cylinder capacity单室容量 single-chamber capacity容积法 volumetry压缩比compression ratio临界压缩比critical compression ratio膨胀比 expansion ratio面容比 surface to volume ratio行程缸径比 stroke-bore ratio混合比 mixture ratio压缩压力 compression pressure制动平均有效压力brake mean effective pressure(bmep) 空燃比 air fuel ratio燃空比 fuel air ratio燃料当量比 fuel equivalence ratio扭矩torque单缸功率power per cylinder升功率power per liter升扭矩 torque per liter升质量 mass per liter减额功率 derating power输出马力shaft horsepower马力小时，马力时 horsepower-hour总马力 gross horse power总功率 gross power净功率 net power燃油消耗量 fuel consumption比燃料消耗率 specific fuel consumption空气消耗率 air consumption汽车英文术语A ／C Air Conditioning 空调A ／T Automatic Transaxle (Transmission) 自动变速器ACC Air Condition Clutch 空调离合器ACT Air Charge Temperature 进气温度AFC Air Flow control 空气流量控制AFS Air Flow Sensor 空气流量传感器AI Air Injection 二次空气喷射ACL AirCleaner 空气滤清器AIV Air Injection Valve 空气喷射阀ALCl Assembly Line Communication Link 总装线测试插座ALDl Assembly lne Diagnostic Link 总装线诊断插座ALT Alternator 交流发电机APS Absolute Pressure Sensor 绝对压力传感器ATS Air Temperature Sensor 空气温度传感器AP Accelerator Pedal 加速踏板ABS Anti-lock Brake System 防抱死刹车系统ATF Automatic Transmission Fluid 自动变速箱油液A ／F Air Fuel Ratio 空气燃料混合比AMP Ampere(S) 安培( 电流强度) APPROX Approximately 大约，近似ATDC After Top Dead Center 上止点后AUTO Automatic 自动ATT Attachment 附件ALR Automatic Lock Return 自动馈回缩器B+ Battery Positive Voltage 蓄电池正极BARO Barometric Pressure 大气压力BARO Sensor Barometric Pressure Sensor 大气压力传感器BP Barometric Pressure Sensor 大气压力传感器BAT Battery 电瓶BTDC Before Top Dead Center 上死点前BDC Bottom Dead Center 下死点CMP Camshaft Position 凸轮轴位置CARB Carburetor 化油器CCC Converter Clutch Control 转换离合器控制CDI Capacitive Discharge Ignition 电容放电式点火CMFI Central Multiport Fuel lnjectoion 中央多点燃油喷射CES Clutch Engage Switch 离合器接合开关CFI Central Fuel lnjection 中央燃油喷射CFI Continous Fuel Injection 连续燃油喷射CID Cylinder Identification Sensor 汽缸传感器CIS Continous Fuel lnjection 连续燃油喷射CKP Crank shaft Position 曲轴位置CKP Sensor Crank shaft Position Sensor 曲轴位置传感器CL Closed Loop 闭环控制CP Crank shaft Position 曲轴位置CPP Clutch Pedal Position 离合器踏板位置CPS Camshaft Position Sensor 凸轮轴位置传感器CPS Crank shaft Position Sensor 曲轴位置传感器CTP Closed Throttle Position ，节气门关闭位置CTS Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor 发动机水温传感器CYP Cylinder Position 汽缸位置CAT Catalytic Converter 触酶转换器CO Carbon Monoxide 一氧化碳CYL Cylinder 汽缸CPC Clutch Pressure Control 离合器压力控制CARB Carburetor 汽化器，化油器CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器CHG Charge 充电D —Jetronic Multiport Fuel Injection D 型多点燃油喷射DLC Data Link Connector 数据传递插接器DFI Direct Fuel Injection 直接燃油喷射DI Direct lnjecton 直接喷射DI Distributor lgnition 分电器点火DID Direct lnjection —Diesel 柴油直接喷射DTM Diagnostic Test Mode 诊断测试模式DTC Diagnostic Trouble Code 诊断故障码DLI Distributorless Ignitioo 无分电器点火DS Detonation Sensor 爆震传感器DIFF Differential 差速器DOHC DoubleOverhe~IdCamshaft 顶置双凸轮轴DPI Dual Point lnjection 两点喷射DRL Daytime Running Light 白天行驶灯E2PROM Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory 可以擦写的只读存储器EATX Electronic Automatic Transmission ／Transaxle 电控自动变速器EC Engine Control 发动机控制ECA Electronic Control Assembly 电子控制总成ECM Engine Control Module 发动机控制模块ECT Engine Coolant Temperature 发动机冷却水温EDIS Electronic Distributorless lgnition System 电子无分电器点火系统EEC Electronic Engine Control 电子发动机控制EEPROM Electrially Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory 可电擦写的只读存储器EFI Electronic Fuel lnjection 电控燃油喷射EGOS Exhaust Gas Oxygen Sensor 氧传感器EGR Exhaust Gas Recirculation 废气再循环EGRV ExhaustGasRecirculationvalve 废气再循环阀EGS Exhaust Gas Sensor 氧传感器EPROM Erasable PrOgrammable Read Only Menory 可擦写的只读存储器ESA Electronic Spark Advance 点火提前ESAC Electronic Spark Advance Control 点火提前控制EST Electronic Spark Timing 点火正时EVAP Evaporative Emission 蒸发排放污染EX Exhaust 排气ELD Electrical Load Detector 电子负载检测器EPS Electrical Power Steering 电子动力转向FC Fan Control 风扇控制FP Fuel Pump 燃油泵FWD Front Wheel Drive 前轮驱动FR Front Right 右前FSR Fail SafeRelay 失效安全继电器FIA Fuel lnjection Air 燃油喷射进气GEN Generator 交流发电机GND Ground 搭铁GALGallon 加仑H ／B Hatchback 掀背式H02S Heated Oxygen Sensor 加热型氧气传感器HC Hydrocarbons 碳氢化合物lA Intake Air 进气IAT Intake Air Temperature 进气温度IATS Intake Air Temperature Sensor 进气温度传感器lAC Idle Air Control 怠速控制IACV Idle Air control Valve 怠速空气控制阀ICM Ignition Control Module 点火控制模块ISC Idle Speed Control 怠速控制lAB Intake Air Bypass 进气歧管IAR Intake Air Resonator 进气共鸣器IMA IdleMixtureAdjustment 怠速混合比调整IMPS Intake Manifold Pressure Sensor 进气歧管压力传感器IN Intake 进气IG or IGN Ignition 点火燃烧ID Identification 辨证，识别ID or I ．D ．Inside Diameter 内径KAM Keep Alive Memory 磨损修正系数存储器K —Jetronic Continous Fuel lnjection 机械式连续喷射KE — Jetromc Continous Fuel lnjection 机电结合式连续喷射KS Knock Sensor 爆震传感器KOEO KEY —ONEngine —OFF 点火开关ON 发动机不启动KOER KEY —ONEngine —Running 点火开关ON 发动机运转L —Jetronic MultiportFuellnjeetion L 型多点燃油喷射LH —Jetronic MultiportFuel lnjection LH 型多点燃油喷射LHD Left Handle Drive 左侧驾驶L ／C Lock — up Clutch 锁定离合器LF Left Front 左前LSD Limited Slip Differential 防滑差速器LR Left Rear 左后L 一 4 In —Line Four Cylinder(engine) 直列式4 汽缸( 发动机) LED Light Emitting Diode 发光二极管M ／C Mixturure Control 混合气控制MAF Mass Air Flow 质量空气流量MAP Manifold Absolute Pressure 歧管绝对压力MAT Manifold AirTemperature 歧管空气温度MCS Mixture Control Solenoid 混合气控制电磁线圈MCU Microprocessor Control Unit 微处理器控制单元MFI Muhipoint Fuel lnjection 多点燃油喷射MFE MultipointFuel lnjection 多点燃油喷射Mil Malfunction lndicator Lamp 故障指示灯M ／S Manual Steering 手( 机械式) 转向MAF Mass Air Flow Sensor 空气流量计M ／T Manual Transmission 手动变速箱MCK Motor Check 马达检示MAX Maximum 极大值MIN Minimum 极小值MPI Multi Point lnjection 多点喷射NPS Neutral Position Switch 空挡开关N Neutral 空转位置( 空挡) NOX Nitrogen Oxides of 氮氧化合物02S Oxygen Sensor 含氧传感器P ／N Park ／Neutral Position 停车／空挡位置P ／S Power Steering Pressure Switch 动力转向压力开关PCM Power train Control Module 动力控制模块PCV Positive Crankcase Ventilation 曲轴箱强制通风PFI Port Fuel lnjection 进气门口燃油喷射PIP Position lndicator Pulse 曲轴位置传感器PNP Park ／Neutral Position 停车／空挡位置PROM Programmable Read Only Memory 可编程只读存储器PSP Power Steering Pressure 动力转向压力PSPS Power Steering Pressure Switch 动力转向油压开关p Park 停车PSAI Pulsed Secondary Air lnjection 脉动式二次空气喷射PGM —FI Programmed — fuel lnjection 程式控制燃料喷射PGM — IG Programmed lgnition 程式化点火PMR Pump Motor Relay 由泵马达继电器PSW Pressure Switch 压力开关PSF Power Steering Fluid 动力转向油Qty Quantity 数量RAM Random Access Memory 随机存储器RM Relay Module 继电器模块ROM Read Only Memory 只读存储器RR Rear Right 右后RHD Right Handle Drive 右侧驾驶REF Reference 参考RL Rear Left 左后SBEC Single Board Engine Control 单板发动机控制SEFI Sequential Electronic Fuel lnjection 次序电控燃油喷射SFI Sequential Fuel lnjection 次序燃油喷射' SMEC Single Module Engine Control 单片发动机控制SPI Single Point lnjection 单点喷射SAE Society of Automotive Engineers 美国汽车工程师学会SOHC Single Overhead Camshaft 顶置单凸轮轴SOI Solenoid 线圈SPEC Specification 规格S ／R Sun Roof 遮阳板SRS Supplemental Restrgint System 安全气囊STD Standard 标准SW Switch 切换开关SCS Service Check Signal 维修检示信号SEC Second 秒、第二TB Throttle Body 节流阀体TBI Throttle Body Fuel lnjectlon 节流阀体燃油喷射TC Turbocharger 涡轮增压器TCM Transmission Control Module 变速器控制模块TP ThrottlePosition 节气门位置TPS Throttle Position Sensor 节气门位置传感器TPS Throttle Position Switch 节气门位置开关TPI Tuned Port lnjection 进气口喷射TWC Three Way Catalytic Converter 三元催化反应器T Torque 扭力TDC Top Dead Center 上死点TDCL Test Diagnostic Communication Link 自诊接头T ／N Tool Number 工具编号TCC Torque Convertor Clutch 变扭器离合器TRC Traction Control 牵引控制VAF Volume Air Flow 体积空气流量VAT Vane AirTemperature 进气温度VCC Viscous Converter Clutch 变扭离合器VSS Vehicle Speed Sensor 车速传感器VSV Vacuum Solenoid Valve 真空电磁阀VTEC Variable Valve Timing Valve Lift 可变式气门正时VC Viscous Coupling 粘性偶和VIN Vehicle ldentification Number 车身号码( 出厂号码) VVIS Variable Volume Intake System 可变进气系统全部词汇下载汽车术语中英文对照（引擎系统）1、引擎系统(Automotive Engine System)燃烧室(Combustion Chamber) 活塞到达上死点后其顶部与汽缸盖之间的空间，燃料即在此室燃烧。
世界品牌汽车广告词中英对照
世界品牌汽车广告词中英对照世界品牌汽车广告词大全（中英对照）Buick: In Search of Excellence.别克轿车：志在千里!Mercedes-Benz:Engineered to move the human spirit.梅塞德斯-奔驰：人类精神的'动力。
Toyota:Poetry in motion, dancing close to me.丰田:动态的诗，向我舞近。
Not all cars are created equal.三菱汽车: 并非所有的汽车都有相同的品质。
Buick: Buick-your key to a better life and a better world.别克轿车: 别克--通往美好生活的秘诀.Our wheels are always turning.五十铃汽车: 我们的车轮常转不停。
Mazda ：Harmony of style and performance set this new Mazda 6 a part. Qualities are at the heart of every Mazda.马自达：式样与性能的协调一致使新型马自达6与众不同。
质量是马自达的核心。
new Audi A4 ：We would never say the new Audi A4 is the best in its class. We don’t have to.奥迪A4：我们根本不必说新型奥迪A4同类车中最好的。
没有这个必要。
Honda: For the Road Ahead.本田：康庄大道。
Chevrolet: Future for my future.雪弗兰: 未来，为我而来。
NISSAN : Life is a journey. Enjoy the ride. NISSAN 汽车：生活就是一次旅行，祝您旅途愉快。
NISSAN：Shift the future尼桑：改变未来LEXUS:The relentless pursuit of perfection. 雷克萨斯:不懈追求完美。
常用汽车技术用语英汉词典
常用汽车技术用语英汉词典本文档是一个常用汽车技术用语的英汉词典，收录了一些在汽车行业中常用的术语及其对应的英语和中文翻译。
希望对汽车技术领域的学习、工作以及交流有所帮助。
A•ABS (Antilock Braking System) - 防抱死刹车系统•accelerator - 加速器•airbag - 安全气囊•alignment - 定位，轮胎定位•alternator - 发电机•anti-roll bar - 防侧翻杆•automatic transmission - 自动变速器•axle - 轴B•battery - 电池•body - 车身•brake - 刹车•brake fluid - 刹车液•brake pad - 刹车片•bumper - 缓冲器，保险杠C•camshaft - 凸轮轴•carburetor - 汽化器，化油器•catalyst - 催化剂•clutch - 离合器•combustion - 燃烧•coolant - 冷却剂•crankshaft - 曲轴•cylinder - 气缸D•dashboard - 仪表盘•differential - 差速器•dipstick - 油尺•distributor - 分配器•drive shaft - 传动轴•driver - 驾驶员E•engine - 发动机•exhaust - 排气•exhaust pipe - 排气管F•fan belt - 风扇皮带•filter - 过滤器•flameout - 熄火•flywheel - 飞轮•fuel - 燃料•fuel injection - 燃油喷射G•gearbox - 变速箱•gearshift - 变速器•glow plug - 预热塞•GPS (Global Positioning System) - 全球定位系统•grille - 进气格栅H•halogen lamp - 镉灯•headlights - 大灯•high beam - 远光灯•horn - 喇叭•hybrid - 混合动力•hydraulic - 液压的I•ignition - 点火•injector - 喷油嘴•intake - 进气•intercooler - 中冷器L•lift - 升降机•light sensor - 光感应器•low beam - 近光灯•lubricant - 润滑剂M•maintenance - 维护保养•manifold - 歧管•manual transmission - 手动变速器•muffler - 消声器O•oil filter - 机油滤清器•oil pump - 油泵•odometer - 里程表P•parallel parking - 平行停车•piston - 活塞•power steering - 动力转向•radiator - 散热器•rearview mirror - 后视镜•reverse gear - 倒档S•safety belt - 安全带•shock absorber - 减震器•spark plug - 火花塞•starter - 起动机•steering wheel - 方向盘•suspension - 悬架•switch - 开关T•tail light - 尾灯•tire - 轮胎•transmission - 变速器•turbocharger - 涡轮增压器V•valve - 阀门•vehicle - 车辆W•windshield - 挡风玻璃•wiper - 雨刷以上是部分常用汽车技术用语的英汉词典，希望能够对你在学习和使用汽车技术中有所帮助。
最全汽车行业术语英文翻译
最全汽车行业术语英文翻译1. 汽车类型- Sedan: 轿车- Hatchback: 掀背车- SUV (Sport Utility Vehicle): 运动型多功能车- MPV (Multi-Purpose Vehicle): 多功能车- Coupe: 轿跑车- Convertible: 敞篷车- Pickup: 皮卡车- Van: 面包车- Electric Vehicle (EV): 电动汽车- Hybrid Vehicle: 混合动力汽车2. 发动机和动力系统- Engine: 发动机- Horsepower (HP): 马力- Torque: 扭矩- Fuel Injection: 燃油喷射- Turbocharger: 涡轮增压器- Supercharger: 机械增压器- Cylinder: 气缸- Transmission: 变速器- Manual Transmission: 手动变速器- Automatic Transmission: 自动变速器- Continuously Variable Transmission (CVT): 连续变速器- Four-Wheel Drive (4WD): 四轮驱动- All-Wheel Drive (AWD): 全轮驱动- Electric Motor: 电动机- Battery Pack: 电池组3. 车身部件- Chassis: 底盘- Bodywork: 车身- Hood: 发动机盖- Trunk: 后备箱- Bumper: 保险杠- Fender: 车翼- Door: 车门- Windshield: 前挡风玻璃- Roof: 车顶- Spoiler: 尾翼- Headlights: 前灯- Taillights: 尾灯4. 汽车零部件- Brakes: 制动器- Suspension: 悬挂系统- Steering Wheel: 方向盘- Tires: 轮胎- Exhaust System: 排气系统- Air Conditioning: 空调系统- Radiator: 散热器- Battery: 电池- Alternator: 发电机- Starter Motor: 起动机- Fuel Pump: 燃油泵- Ignition System: 点火系统5. 汽车性能指标- Acceleration: 加速度- Top Speed: 极速- 0-60 mph Time: 0-96公里/小时加速时间- Fuel Efficiency: 燃油效率- Range: 续航里程- Curb Weight: 空载重量- Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW): 总重量- Wheelbase: 轴距6. 安全设备- Seatbelt: 安全带- Airbags: 气囊- Anti-lock Braking System (ABS): 防抱死制动系统- Electronic Stability Control (ESC): 电子稳定控制系统- Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS): 轮胎气压监测系统- Adaptive Cruise Control: 自适应巡航控制- Blind Spot Detection: 盲点监测以上是最全汽车行业术语的英文翻译，希望能对您有所帮助！。
汽车术语中英文对照
发动机engine汽油机gasoline engine汽油喷射式汽油机gasoline-injection engine内燃机internal combustion engine动力机装置power unit火花点火式发动机spark ignition engine压燃式发动机compression ignition engine往复式内燃机reciprocating internal combustion engine 化油器式发动机carburetor engine柴油机diesel engine转子发动机rotary engine旋轮线转子发动机rotary trochoidal engine二冲程发动机two-stroke engine四冲程发动机four-stroke engine直接喷射式柴油机direct injection engine间接喷射式柴油机indirect injection engine增压式发动机supercharged engine风冷式发动机air-cooled engine油冷式发动机oil-cooled engine水冷式发动机water-cooled engine自然进气式发动机naturally aspirated engine煤气机gas engine液化石油气发动机liquified petroleum gas engine柴油煤气机diesel gas engine多种燃料发动机multi-fuel engine石油发动机hydrocarbon engine双燃料发动机duel fuel engine热球式发动机hot bulb engine多气缸发动机multiple cylinder engine对置活塞发动机opposed piston engine对置气缸式发动机opposed-cylinder engine十字头型发动机cross head engine直列式发动机in-line engine星型发动机radial engine筒状活塞发动机trunk-piston engine斯特林发动机stirling engine套阀式发动机knight engine气孔扫气式发动机port-scavenged engine倾斜式发动机slant engine前置式发动机front-engine后置式发动机rear-engine中置式发动机central engine左侧发动机left-hand engine右侧发动机right-hand engine径超程发动机oversquare engine长行程发动机undersquare engine短冲程发动机short stroke engine长冲程发动机long stroke engine等径程发动机square engine顶置凸轮轴发动机overhead camshaft engine双顶置凸轮轴发动机dual overhead camshaft engineV形发动机V-engine顶置气门发动机valve in-head engine侧置气门发动机side valve engine无气门发动机valveless engine多气门发动机multi-valve engine卧式发动机horizontal engine斜置式发动机inclined engine立式发动机vertical engineW形发动机w-engineI形发动机I-engineL形发动机L-engineF形发动机F-engine二冲程循环two-stroke cycle四冲程循环four-stroke cycle狄塞尔循环diesel cycle奥托循环otto cycle混合循环mixed cycle定容循环constant volume cycle工作循环working cycle等压循环constant pressure cycle理想循环ideal cycle热力循环thermodynamic cycle冲程stroke活塞行程piston stroke长行程long stroke上行程up stroke下行程down stroke进气行程intake stroke充气行程charging stroke压缩行程compression stroke爆炸行程explosion stroke膨胀行程expansion stroke动力行程power stroke排气行程exhaust stroke膨胀换气行程expansion-exchange stroke换气压缩行程exchange-compression stroke止点dead center上止点top dead center(upper dead center)下止点lower dead center(bottom dead center) 上止点前budc(before upper dead center)上止点后atdc(after top dead cetner)下止点前bbdc(before bottom dead center)下止点后abdc(after bottom dead center)缸径cylinder bore缸径与行程bore and stroke空气室energy chamber气缸余隙容积cylinder clearance volume燃烧室容积combustion chamber volume气缸最大容积maximum cylinder volume压缩室compression chamber排气量displacement发动机排量engine displacement活塞排量piston swept volume气缸容量cylinder capacity单室容量single-chamber capacity容积法volumetry压缩比compression ratio临界压缩比critical compression ratio膨胀比expansion ratio面容比surface to volume ratio行程缸径比stroke-bore ratio混合比mixture ratio压缩压力compression pressure制动平均有效压力brake mean effective pressure(bmep) 空燃比air fuel ratio燃空比fuel air ratio燃料当量比fuel equivalence ratio扭矩torque单缸功率power per cylinder升功率power per liter升扭矩torque per liter升质量mass per liter减额功率derating power输出马力shaft horsepower马力小时，马力时horsepower-hour总马力gross horse power总功率gross power净功率net power燃油消耗量fuel consumption比燃料消耗率specific fuel consumption空气消耗率air consumption机油消耗量oil consumption有效马力net horse power额定马力rated horse power马力重量系数horsepower-weight factor制动功率brake horse power制动热效率brake thermal efficiency总效率overall efficiency排烟极限功率smoke limiting horsepower功率曲线power curve机械损失mechanical loss机械效率mechanical efficiency有效热效率effective thermal efficiency充气系数volumetric efficiency过量空气系数coefficient of excess air适应性系数adaptive coefficient扭矩适应性系数coefficient of torque adaptability转速适应性系数speed adaptive coefficient强化系数coefficient of intensification校正系数correction factor换算系数conversion factor活塞平均速度mean piston speed发动机转速engine speed (rotational frequency) 怠速转速idling speed经济转速economic speed起动转速starting speed最低稳定工作转速lowest continuous speed with load 最大扭矩转速speed at maximum torque最高空转转速maximum no load governed speed 调速speed governing超速overspeed怠速idling转速波动率speed fluctuation rate工况working condition(operating mode) 额定工况declared working condition变工况variable working condition稳定工况steady working condition空载no-load全负荷full load超负荷overload部分负荷part load充量（进气）charge旋转方向direction of rotation顺时针clockwise逆时针counter-clockwise左转left-hand rotation右转right-hand rotation外径major diameter中径pitch diameter内径minor diameter径向间隙radial clearance发动机性能engine performance加载性能loading performance起动性能starting performance加速性能acceleration performance动力性能power performance排放性能emission performance空转特性no load characteristics负荷特性part throttle characteristics调速特性governor control characteristics万有特性mapping characteristics稳定调速率steady state speed governing rate 气缸体和气缸盖cylinder block and head气缸体cylinder block整体铸造cast inblock (cast enblock)发动机罩engine bonnet气缸体加强筋engine block stiffening rib气缸cylinder（转子机）缸体stator缸径cylinder bore气缸体机架cylinder block frame气缸盖cylinder head配气机构箱valve mechanism casing气缸体隔片cylinder spacer气缸盖密封环cylinder head ring gasket气缸盖垫片cylinder head gasket气缸套cylinder liner(cylinder sleeve)干式缸套dry cylinder liner湿式缸套wet cylinder liner气缸水套water jacket膨胀塞expansion plug防冻塞freeze plug气缸壁cylinder wall环脊ring ridge排气口exhaust port中间隔板intermediate bottom导板guideway创成半径（转子机）generating radius缸体宽度（转子机）operating width机柱column燃烧室combustion chamber主燃烧室main combustion chamber副燃烧室subsidiary combustion chamber预燃室prechamber涡流燃烧室` swirl combustion chamber分开式燃烧室divided combustion chamber涡流式燃烧室turbulence combustion chamber半球形燃烧室hemispherical combustion chamber浴盆形燃烧室bathtub section combustion chamberL形燃烧室L-combustion chamber楔形燃烧室wedge-section combustion chamber开式燃烧室open combustion chamber封闭喷射室closed spray chamber活塞顶内燃烧室piston chamber爆发室explosion chamber燃烧室容积比volume ratio of combustion chamber燃烧室口径比surface-volume ratio of combustion chamber 通道面积比area ratio of combustion chamber passage 曲轴箱通气口crankcase breather凸轮轴轴承座camshaft bearing bush seat定时齿轮室罩camshaft drive(gear)cover曲轴箱检查孔盖crankcase door曲轴箱防爆门crankcase explosion proof door主轴承盖main bearing cap气缸盖罩valve mechanism cover飞轮壳flywheel cover扫气储器scavenging air receiver活塞piston裙部开槽活塞split skirt pistonU形槽活塞U-slot piston滚花修复活塞knurled piston圆顶活塞dome head piston平顶活塞flat head piston凸顶活塞crown head piston(convex head piston)凹顶活塞concave head piston阶梯顶活塞step-head piston筒形活塞trunk piston椭圆形活塞oval piston抗热变形活塞autothermic piston不变间隙活塞constant clearance piston镶因瓦钢片活塞invar strut piston直接冷却式活塞direct-cooled piston间接冷却式活塞indirect cooled piston滑裙活塞slipper piston活塞速度piston speed活塞顶部piston head活塞裙部piston skirt整体活塞裙solid skirt活塞裙扩大衬簧piston skirt expander滑履式活塞裙slipper skirt隔热槽heat dam活塞标记piston mark活塞销piston pin活塞销孔piston pin boss活塞销衬套piston pin bushing全浮式活塞销full-floating piston pin半浮式活塞销semifloating piston pin固定螺钉式活塞销set screw piston pin活塞环piston ring组合式活塞环compound piston ring同心活塞环concentric piston ring偏心活塞环eccentric piston ring自由环free ring闭合环closed ring梯形环keystone ring半梯形环half keystone ring矩形环rectangular ring油环oil control ring开槽油环slotted oil control ring螺旋弹簧加载双坡口油环coil spring loaded slotted oil control ring 涨环expander双坡口油环double bevelled oil control ring内上坡口internal bevel top内下坡口internal bevel bottom边缘坡口油环bevelled-edge oil control ring刮油环scrapper ring钩形环napier ring镀铬活塞环chrome plated piston ring活塞衬环piston ring expander活塞环槽piston ring groove活塞环区ring zone活塞环岸piston ring land活塞环内表面back of ring曲柄连杆机构connecting rod中心曲柄连杆机构central-located connecting rod偏心曲柄连杆机构offset connecting rod铰接曲柄边杆机构hinged connecting rod连杆connecting rod连杆小头connecting rod small end连杆大头connecting rod big end连杆杆身connecting rod shank副连杆slave connecting rod叉形连杆fork-and-blade connecting rod主连杆main connecting rod方形连杆boxed rod绞链式连杆hinged type connecting rod活节式连杆articulated connecting rod连杆盖connecting rod cap连杆轴承connecting rod bearing曲轴crankshaft整体式曲轴one-piece crankshaft组合式曲轴assembled crankshaft右侧曲轴right-hand crankshaft左侧曲轴left-hand crankshaft改变行程的曲轴stroked crankshaft曲轴前端crankshaft front end曲轴主轴颈crankshaft main journal轴颈重叠度shaft journal overlap圆角fillet主轴承main bearing曲轴止推轴承crankshaft thrust bearing薄臂轴瓦thin wall bearing shell曲轴油道crankshaft oil passage曲柄crank曲柄臂crank arm曲柄销crank pin轴套bush曲柄转角crank angle曲柄半径crank radius抛油圈oil slander角度轮degree wheel动平衡机dynamic balancer平衡重balancer weight扭振减振器torsional vibration damper扭振平衡器torsion balancer谐振平衡器harmonic balancer振动平衡器vibration balancer曲轴链轮crankshaft sprocket转子轴颈rotor journal偏心轴eccentric shaft曲轴箱crankcase闭式曲轴箱通风装置closed-crankcase ventilating system 飞轮flywheel飞轮齿圈flywheel ring gear飞轮芯棒cantilever飞轮芯轴flywheel spindle飞轮的惯量矩flywheel moment of inertia飞轮标记flywheel mark当量系统equivalent system当量轴长equivalent shaft length一级往复惯性力reciprocating inertia force,1st order 二级往复贯性力reciprocating inertia force, 2nd order 离心惯性力centrifugal inertia force配气机构valve gear凸轮轴camshaft凸轮cam整体式凸轮轴one-piece camshaft组合式凸轮轴assembled camshaft凸轮轴驱动机构camshaft drive赛车用凸轮轴race camshaft凸轮轴轴颈camshaft bearing journal凸轮轴轴承camshaft bearing凸轮轴偏心轮camshaft eccentric凸轮轴链轮camshaft sprocket凸轮轴正时齿轮camshaft timing gear凸轮轴齿轮camshaft gear wheel进口凸轮inlet cam排气凸轮exhaust cam快升凸轮quick lift cam快升缓降凸轮quick lift gradual clsing cam凸轮轮廓cam contour凸轮包角cam angle凸轮升程cam-lobe lift凸轮尖cam nose凸轮从动件cam follower齿轮传动机构gear drive正时齿轮timing gear链传动机构chain drive链轮sprocket wheel链轮盘chain sprocket正时链条timing chain带齿皮带toothed timing belt链条张紧轮chain tension gear半速齿轮half speed gear正时齿轮刻印记号timing gear punch mark气门valve进气过程intake process换气过程gas exchange process扫气过程scavenging process给气比delivery ratio分层充气stratified charge充量系数volumetric efficiency涡流比swirl rate进气涡流intake swirl螺旋进气道进气helical duct intake导流屏式气门进气masked valve intake切向进气道进气tangential duct intake进气紊流intake turbulence进气提前角intake advance angle进气持续角intake duration angle进气迟后角intake lag angle进面值time-area value气门升程valve lift气门正时valve timing扫气口面积scavenging port area菌形气门mushroom valve, poppet valve钠冷却气门sodium filled valve(natrium cooled valve) 双气门dual valve进气门intake valve (suction valve,inlet valve)排气门exhaust valve顶置气门overhead valve侧置气门side valve倾斜气门inclined overhead valve直立气门vertical overhead valve套筒式滑阀sleeve valve气门机构valve gear直接式气门驱动机构direct valve gear间接式气门驱动机构indirect valve gear气门杆valve stem加大气门杆oversize valve stem气门头valve head气门工作面valve face气门边限valve margin气门弹簧座valve-spring retainer气门锁片valve key气门间隙调节螺钉valve lash adjusting screw气门旋转器valve rotator气门室valve cage气门油封valve oil seal气门口valve port气门座valve seat气门座镶圈（嵌镶式气门座圈）valve seat insert(valve seat ring)气门座锥角valve seat angle气门座宽度valve seat width气门挺杆valve tappet(valve lifter)液力挺杆hydraulic tappet(lifter)无间隙挺杆zero-rush tappet (non-clearance tappet) 筒形挺杆barrel type tappet油压挺杆oil tappet滚轮挺杆roller tappet(lifter)挺杆转位tappet rotation排气门挺杆exhaust valve lifter气门导管valve guide气门杆导管stem guide气门重叠度stem overlap气门开启持续时间valve duration气门正时标记valve timing sign气门弹簧valve spring气门内弹簧inner valve spring气门外弹簧outer valve spring刚性缓冲弹簧stiff buffer spring上紧弹簧energizing spring防振气门弹簧non-surging spring弹簧座圈spring retainer蝶形弹簧belleville spring滚柱roller气门室盖valve chamber cover摇臂rocker arm高升程摇臂high lift rocker arm摇臂轴rocker arm shaft推杆push-rod摇臂支架rocker arm bracket气门摇臂室罩valve rocker chamber cover导向轮guide wheel导杆slide bar导轨slide rail张紧轮tensioning wheel链条张紧调节装置assembly chain tension adjuster 张紧带轮tensioning pulley传动带张紧装置belt tensioner同步驱动皮带synchronous belt同步驱动皮轮synchronous belt pulley供油系fuel system控制燃烧系统controlled combustion system 反湿气装置antipercolator电子燃油喷射electronic fuel injection蒸气回收装置vapor recovery system燃油蒸气回收系统fuel vapor recovery system液体回收装置liquid withdrawal system恒量净化管constant purge line碳罐净化管canister purge line供油量fuel delivery循环供油量fuel delivery per cycle额定供油量rated fuel delivery怠速供油量idling speed fuel delivery供油规律fuel supply rate curve油量调节装置fuel control unit供油提前角fuel supply advance angle进油计量inlet metering几何供油行程geometric fuel delivery stroke 供油率fuel supply rate燃油通道fuel gallery有效行程effective stroke剩余行程remainder stroke变行程计量variable stroke metering等容卸载constant volume unloading变容卸载variable volume unloading收缩容积retraction volume燃油喷油装置fuel injection equipment燃油喷射泵fuel injection pump滚轮式燃油喷射泵roll fuel injection pump凸轮轴式燃油喷射泵camshaft fuel injection pump直列式燃油喷射泵in-line fuel injection pump伺服式燃油喷射泵servo fuel injection pump底部突缘安装燃油喷射泵base flanged mounted fuel injection pump 上部安装燃油喷射泵high flanged-mounted fuel injection pump 侧向安装燃油喷射泵side-mounted fuel injection pump端部突缘安装式燃油喷射泵end flange-mounted fuel injection pump V形燃油喷射泵vee fuel injection pump脉动式燃油喷射泵jerk fuel injection pump螺纹安装燃油喷射泵screw-mounted fuel injection pump蓄能式燃油喷射泵accumulator fuel injection pump往复式燃油喷射泵reciprocating fuel injection pump驱动轴式燃油喷射泵driveshaft fuel injection pump单缸式燃油喷射泵single cylinder fuel injection pump圆柱式燃油喷射泵cylindrical fuel injection pump旋转式燃油喷射泵rotary fuel injection pump分配式燃油喷射泵distributor fuel injection pump多缸燃油喷射泵multicylinder fuel injection pump框架安装式燃油喷射泵cradle mounted injection pump喷油始点fuel injection beginning喷油终点fuel injection end喷油持续角fuel injection duration angle喷油延迟injection delay引燃喷射pilot injection启喷压力injection starting pressure峰值喷油扭矩peak injection torque峰值喷油压力peak injection pressure喷油泵油缸数目number of cylinders of an injection pump 无气喷射solid injection喷射正时injection timing集中喷射group injection喷油器injector整体式喷油器unit injector喷嘴nozzle轴针式喷嘴pintle type nozzle环槽式喷嘴annular slot nozzle孔式喷嘴hole type nozzle长杆喷嘴long stem nozzle孔板式喷嘴orifice plate nozzle开式喷嘴open nozzle闭式喷嘴closed nozzle喷油提前器timing advance unit喷射泵壳体injection pump housing针阀needle芯轴central spindle喷嘴壳体nozzle body针阀升程needle lift喷嘴盖形螺母nozzle cap nut喷油器壳体nozzle holder突缘安装喷油器壳体flanged-mounted injection nozzle holder燃油喷射泵传动装置transmission of an injection pump喷嘴锥体nozzle hole cone柱塞plunger柱塞套barrel柱塞行程plunger stroke喷孔spray orifice海拔控制器altitude control提前器飞锤flyweight喷孔长径比ratio of nozzle hole length nozzle diameter 喷嘴液动力特性nozzle hydrokinetic characteristics动态相位dynamic phase喷孔面积nozzle hole area喷嘴流通特性nozzle flow characteristic喷油背压injection back pressure高压油管high pressure pipe平均喷油扭矩mean injection torque喷油总效率overall pumping efficiency峰值喷油压力injection peak pressure预行程prestroke收缩行程retraction stroke燃油箱fuel tank油箱盖fuel tank cover油位表fuel level gauge注油控制装置fill control system汽油箱gasoline tank( petrol tank)汽油供给管gasoline feed pipe加油管filler tube放油螺塞drain plug吸油管suction pipe刚性燃油管rigid fuel pipe进油孔fuel feed hole供油管supply pipe通气管bleeding pipe通气管bleeding pipe泄油阀spill valve泄油孔口spill port进油阀inlet valve最大油量限制器maximum fuel stop滴油dribble燃油表fuel gauge输油泵feed pump燃油泵fuel pump附装燃油箱中的电动燃油泵tank-mounted electric fuel pump机械式燃油泵mechanical fuel pump膜片式燃油泵diaphragm fuel supply pump叶片式供油泵vane fuel supply pump活塞式输油泵piston type fuel supply pump齿轮式输油泵gear fuel supply pump电动燃油泵electric fuel pump带真空泵的汽油泵vacuum pump with fuel pump起动加油器primer起动给油杆primer lever燃油泵上体fuel pump body燃油泵下体fuel pump base燃油泵盖bowl cover进油口接头fuel inlet neck出油口接头fuel discharge port输出阀delivery valve泵油元件pump element回油阀部件fuel return valve assembly化油器carburetor化油器系统carburetor circuit简单化油器elementary carburetor单腔化油器single-barrel carburetor双腔并动化油器two-barrel dual carburetor双腔分动化油器two-barrel duplex carburetor四腔化油器four-barrel carburetor上吸式化油器updaught carburetor下吸式化油器downdraught carburetor平吸式化油器horizontal carburetor侧吸式化油器side-draft-carburetor高海拔补偿式化油器altitude compensating carburetor 化油器附加器adaptor carburetor双腔式化油器twin-choke carburetor固定喉管式化油器fixed venturi carburetor可变喉管化油器variable venturi carburetor化油器接头carburetor adaptor阻风门choke valve阻风活塞choke piston阻风板choke plate自动阻风门automatic choke阻风门拉钮choke button电控自动阻风门electric-assisted choke阻风管choke tube喉管venturi双重或三重喉管double & triple venturi阻风门拉线choke cable化油器小喉管booster venturi浮子系float system浮子float环形浮子annular float同心式浮子concentric float浮子支销float hinge pin浮子针阀float needle valve阀针valve needle浮子油面float level浮子臂float arm侧置浮子室式side float type怠速阀idle valve怠速针阀idle needle省油器economizer省油器阀economizer valve辅助空气阀auxiliary air-valve加速油井accelerating well加速泵accelerating pump加速泵喷嘴accelerating pump nozzle油门throttle手油门hand throttle节气门操纵手柄throttle control lever真空加浓器vacuum booster加浓器excess fuel device量孔体jet block怠速量孔idle metering jet主量孔main metering jet剂量阀活塞dosage valve piston空气量孔air jet燃油滤清器fuel filter沉淀杯sediment bowl串联过滤器in-line filter燃油箱内装过滤器in-tank filter调速器governor飞球式调速器flyball governor调速器governor飞球式调速器flyball governor液压调速器hydraulic governor真空转速调速器vacuum speed governor惯性调速器inertia governor离心调速器centrifugal governor调速器重锤governor weight空气滤清器及进排气系统air cleaner and intake and exhaust system 空气滤清器air filter冲压式空气滤清器ram air cleaner恒温控制式空气滤清器thermostatic controlled air cleaner油浴式空气滤清器oil bath air cleaner纸质空气滤清器paper air cleaner旋流管式空气滤清器swirl tube air filter滤清器滤芯filter element空气滤清器壳体air filter housing空气滤清器盖air filter cover滤清器密封圈filter seal ring滤网sieve滤纸盘或膜filter paper disc or membrane进气和排气系统intake and exhaust system排气管exhaust pipe排气抽气管exhaust extraction duct扫气泵scavenging pump进气预热装置intake preheater进气歧管intake manifold进气歧管真空度intake manifold vacuum冷式进气歧管cold manifold冲压式进气歧管ram intake manifold排气歧管exhaust manifold脉冲式排气歧管pulse exhaust manifold等压排气歧管constant pressure exhaust manifold排气歧管热量控制阀exhaust manifold heat control valve超高度歧管high-rise manifold升温横跨管道heat crossover排气横跨管道exhaust crossover预热点hot spot阻风门加热器choke heater热空气导流管hot air duct隔热板heat shield排气再循环阀exhaust -gas-recirculation消声器silencer进气消声器intake silencer排气消声器exhaust silencer金属垫片式消声器steel pack muffler玻璃丝消声器glass pack muffler空洞消声器gutted muffler前排气管front exhaust pipe尾管tail pipe消声器联接管intermediate pipe热空气管hot air pipe曲轴箱通风管crankcase bleed pipe隔声罩acoustic hood进气消声器元件silencer element真空泵vacuum pump指示功率indicated power指示热效率indicated thermal efficiency指示油耗率indicated specific energy consumption示功图indicator diagram冷却系cooling system风冷air cooling水冷water-cooling循环流冷却系cooling recovery system自然循环液冷却系统natural circulation type cooling system热流循环液冷却系统thermo-siphon circulation type cooling system 温差循环液冷却系统gravity circulation water cooling system压力式水冷却系统positive circulation cooling system加压式冷却法pressure type cooling水泵循环冷却系统pump circulation cooling system强制循环式化冷系统forced-feed water circulation system封闭式液冷系统sealed cooling system散热器radiator片式散热器finned radiator管式散热器tubular radiator蜂窝式散热器cellular radiator哈里逊式散热器Harrison type radiator带板式散热器ribbon type radiator上水箱upper tank下水箱lower tank涨溢箱expansion tank散热器芯radiator core之字形管散热器芯film core管-片式散热器芯fin and tube core散热器加水口盖radiator filter cap压力式水箱盖radiator-pressure cap蒸气-空气泄放阀vapor-air release valve散热器护罩radiator cowl散热器百叶窗radiator shutter散热器保温帘radiator roller blind散热片cooling fin缸盖散热片cylinder head fin缸体散热片cylinder block fin控温装置temperature regulating device 恒温器thermostat恒温器主阀thermostat main valve恒温器旁通阀thermostat by-pass valve恒温器挠性波纹筒thermostat flexible bellows液体冷却设备liquid cooling equipment水泵water pump水泵体pump casing水泵叶轮water pump impeller旁通进水口water by-pass inlet neck循环泵circulating pump主进水口water main inlet port出水口water outlet port自调式水封self-adjusting seal unit溢流管overflow pipe导流板deflector风扇fan(blower)轴流式风扇axial flow fan离心式风扇centrifugal fan风扇壳体blower casing风扇导流罩fan cowl风扇毂fan hub风扇叶片fan blade风扇叶轮blower impeller风扇导流定子blower stator风扇皮带轮fan pulley三角皮带v-belt风扇护罩fan shroud风扇叶轮叶片impeller vane冷却用空气cooling air风扇导流叶片stator vane强制风冷forced-air cooling自然风冷natural air cooling风道air ducting润滑系lubrication system润滑lubrication气缸上部润滑upper cylinder lubrication压力润滑pressure-feed lubrication压力润滑法forced lubrication自动润滑automatic lubrication飞溅润滑splash lubrication润滑周期lubrication interval边界润滑borderline lubrication曲轴箱机油油盘crankcase oil pan油底壳oil pan机油盘放油塞sump plug集油器oil collector机油泵oil pump计量式机油泵metering oil pump齿轮式机油泵gear type oil pump转子式机油泵rotor-type oil pump机油泵出油管oil pump outlet pipe放油口oil drain hole油道oil duct断油开关cut-off cock机油散热器oil cooler机油滤清器oil filter机油粗滤器primary oil filter机油精滤器secondary oil filter全流式机油滤清器full-flow oil filter分流式机油滤清器by-pass oil filter离心式机油滤清器centrifugal oil filter整体式滤芯integral filtering element细滤器滤芯filter element滤清器壳filter box滤片filtering disc机油减压器oil pressure relief valve旁通阀by-pass oil filter机油滤网oil strainer加机油孔oil filter cap滤芯轴filter shaft刮片组件cleaning edge机油量尺dipstick增压器supercharger增压和扫气装置pressure-charging and scavenging unit 增压装置supercharging device涡轮增压器turbo-charger气波增压器comprex pressure wave supercharger 增压器阻风阀supercharger blast gate增压器调节容气量的旁通阀supercharger control bypass增压器叶轮supercharger impeller惯性增压inertia supercharging机械增压mechanical supercharging涡轮增压turbo-charging增压比supercharge ratio增压压力boost pressure增压中冷inter-cooling中冷度inter-cooling level增压度supercharging level喘振surge喘振线surge line轴流式涡轮axial-flow turbine脉冲进气ram charging发动机试验engine test发动机试验规程engine test procedure发动机技术要求engine technical requirements标准大气状况standard atmospheric conditions大气压力atmospheric pressure进气温度inlet air temperature进气温度inlet air temperature功率校正power correction功率标定power rating功率换算power conversion校正系数correction factor换算系数performance test性能试验performance test起动性能试验starting ability test怠速试验idle running test道路负荷试验road load test各缸工作均匀性试验cylinder variation test背压试验back pressure test最低稳定工作转速试验lowest continuous speed test with load 背部泄漏试验back-leakage test调整试验adjustment test热平衡试验heat balance test快速磨损试验accelerated wear test热冲击试验thermo-shock test空载特性试验no-load characteristic test模拟增压试验simulated supercharging test停缸试验cylinder fuel-cut test增压机匹配试验turbo-charger matching test排气分析试验exhaust analysis test突变负荷试验sudden load change test稳定性试验stability test单缸熄火试验one cylinder shut off test例行检查试验routine inspection test验证试验verification test鉴定试验approval test可靠性试验reliability test耐久性试验durability test定型试验type approval test验收试验acceptance test现场试验field test出厂试验delivery test抽查试验spot check test复查试验re-check test台架试验bench test强化试验hop-up test发动机试验台engine test bed底盘测功机chassis dynamometer测功机dynamometer水力测功机hydraulic dynamometer电涡流测功机eddy current dynamometer电力测功机electric dynamometer扭矩仪torque meter转速表tachometer温度测量thermometry温度测量仪器thermometric instruments空气流量测量air flow measurement热线风速仪hot wire anemometer电子示功仪electronic indicator燃烧分析仪combustion analyzer压力传感器pressure transducer精密声级计precision sound level meter排放emission排放物emission排气污染物gaseous pollutant蒸发排放物evaporative emission曲轴箱排放物crankcase emission漏气blowby gas氨氧化物oxids of nitrogen一气化碳carbon monoxide碳氢化合物hydrocarbon甲烷methane无甲烷碳氢化合物non-methane hydrocarbons光化学活性碳氢化合物photochemically reactive hydrocarbons微粒物particulated matter黑烟black smoke蓝烟blue smoke白烟white smoke碳烟soot光化学烟雾smog臭味odor丙烷propane排放浓度concentration of emission排气烟度exhaust smoke先期排气initial exhaust亚临界排气subcritical exhaust超临界排气supercritical exhaust强制排气forced exhaust自由排气free exhaust排气提前角exhaust advance angle排气迟后角exhaust lag angle排气热损失exhaust heat loss排气净化exhaust purification排气背压exhaust back pressure残余废气residual gas排气有害成分poisonous exhaust composition柴油机排烟diesel smoke综合排放浓度composite concentration of exhaust emission 综合排放质量composite mass of exhaust emission排放系数emission factor排放率emission index质量排放量mass emission比排放量brake specific emission排放物控制系统emission control system排气排放物控制系统exhaust emission control system二次空气secondary air二次空气分配歧管secondary air distribution二次空气控制阀secondary air control valve二次空气转换阀secondary air switching valve二次空气转流阀secondary air diverter valve二次空气喷射装置secondary air injection system二次空气喷射管secondary air injection tube二次空气喷射减速压阀secondary air injection relief valve脉动空气装置pulsating air system二次空气泵secondary air pump曲轴箱排放物控制系统crankcase emission control system 曲轴箱双通风系统crankcase closed system曲轴箱单通风系统crankcase sealed system曲轴箱强制通风装置positive crankcase ventilationPCV阀PCV valve蒸发排放物控制系统evaporative emission control system 活性碳罐贮存装置charcoal canister storage system活性碳罐charcoal canister曲轴箱贮存装置crankcase storage system空气滤清器贮存装置air filter storage system燃油箱止回阀fuel tank check valve油气分离器fuel and vapor separator清除阀furge valve催化转化系统catalytic converting system催化燃烧分析仪catalytic combustion analyzer催化剂catalyst转化器converter催化转化器catalytic converter轴流式转化器AXIAL FLOW TYPE CONVERTER 径流式转化器RADIAL FLOW TYPE CONVERTER 下流式转化器down flow type converter上流式转化器up flow type converter双床式转化器dual bed converter单床式转化器single bed converter氧化型催化剂oxidation catalyst还原型催化剂reduction catalyst三元催化剂three-way catalyst贵金属催化剂noble metal catalyst普通金属催化剂base metal catalyst稀土催化剂rare earth catalyst催化剂耗损catalyst attrition催化剂收缩catalyst shrinkage催化剂中毒catalyst poisoning比表面积specific surface area空速space velocity载体涂料washcoat双重催化系统dual -catalyst system催化箱catalyst container载体substrate整体式载体monolithic substrate颗粒式载体pelleted substrate转化效率conversion efficiency熄灯温度light-off temperature热态反应系统thermal reacting system热反应器thermal reactor反应式歧管reactive manifold过热保护装置over heating protection system过热警报装置over heating warning system排气口衬套exhaust port liner后燃器after burner排气再循环系EGR system排气再循环exhaust gas recirculation节气门前EGR系统above throttle valve EGR system节气门后EGR 系统below throttle valve EGR system空气比例式EGR系统air proportional EGR system负荷比例式EGR系统load proportional EGR system孔口真空控制式EGR 系统ported vacuum controlled EGR system喉管真空控制式EGR系统venturi vacuum controlled EGR system排气压力控制式EGR系统exhaust pressure controlled EGR system 声速控制式EGR系统sonic controlled EGR system电子控制式EGR系统electronic controlled EGR system EGR冷却器 EGR cooler EGR过滤器 GER filter EGR控制阀 EGR control valve EGR调压阀 EGR pressure regulator EGR再循环排气EGR gas再循环排气率EGR rate点火和喷油时刻控制系统ignition and injection timing control system 点火时刻控制系统ignition timing control system减速点火提前控制装置deceleration spark advance control推迟喷油时刻控制系统retarded injection timing control system转速控制的推迟喷油时刻 retarded injection timing with speed负荷控制的推迟喷油时刻retarded injection timing with load燃油控制系统fuel control system反馈控制feedback control空燃比反馈控制系统air-fuel ratio feedback control system理论配比stoichiometric高效带window氧传感器oxygen sensor稀混合气lean mixture浓混合气rich mixture分层充气stratified charge温度补偿temperature compensating海拔补偿altitude compensating气压补偿atmospheric pressure compensating电子控制化油器electronic controlled carburetor电子燃油喷射系统electronic fuel injection system怠速限制器idle limiter。
汽车专用术语中英文对照
REAR TRIM PANEL QUARTER TRIM PANEL QUARTER TRIM PANEL EXTENSION QUARTER TRIM PANEL EXTENSION FASTENER REAR PILLAR TRIM COVER LIFTGATE PILLAR TRIM COVER QUARTER TRIM LOUVER SCREEN WHEELHOUSE TRIM PANEL LIFTGATE TRIM PANEL LIFT TRIM PANEL RETAINER LIFTGATE LOUVER SCREEN LIFTGATE SCUFF PLATE LIFTGATE SCUFF PLATE RETAINER SUNVISOR(VISOR) SUNVISOR ASSEMBLY-W/O LIGHTED SUNVISOR ASSEMBLY-W/LIGHTED SUNVISOR SUNVISOR FOUNDATION PROTECTOR SUNVISOR INNER SUPPORT SUNVISOR INNER SUPPORT TIP SUNVISOR MOUNTING BRACKET SUNVISOR RETAINER CLIP HEADLINER&UPPER TRIM PARTS HEADLINER HEADLINER TRIM MOULDING HEADLINER RTAINER HEADLINER RTAINER CLIP LIFTGATE UPPER TRIM MOLDING ASSIST HANDLE ASSIST HANDLE COVER DETACHABLE COAT HOOK DOOR ARMREST FRONT DOOR ARMREST ASSEMBLY FRONT DOOR ARMREST COVER FRONT DOOR ARMREST RETAINER FRONT DOOR ARMREST ARMATURE FRONT DOOR ARMREST STOWAGE BIN 英文名 FRONT DOOR ARMREST STUD REAT DOOR ARMREST ASSEMBLY REAR DOOR ARMREST COVER REAR DOOR ARMREST RETAINER REAR DOOR ARMREST ARMATURE REATR DOOR ASH TRAY ASSEBLY CARPET@FLOOR MAT FRONT FLOOR CARPET CARGO FLOOR CARPET REAR FLOOR INSULATION CARGO TIEDOWN LOOP CARGO TIEDOWN BRACKET FLOOR MAT FRONT FLOOR MAT REAR FLOOR MAT SEAT BASIC 英文名] DRIVER SEAT PASSENGER SEAT
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汽車類 Automobile 整車 Finished Automobile轎車 Passenger Car休旅車 Recreational Vehicle (RV)小型商用車(3.5噸以下)Light Duty Commercial Car(Less Than 3.5 Tons)大型商用車(3.5噸以上)Heavy Duty Commercial Car(More Than 3.5 Tons)散裝車 Bulk Truck攪拌車 Mixer Truck環境衛生車 Garbage Truck液罐車 Refueling Truck傾卸車 Dumper Truck曳引車 Tractor Truck消防車 Fire Fighting Truck堆高機 Forklift拖板車 Pallet Truck運鈔車 Armor Cash Carrier冷氣客車 Air-Conditioned Car冷凍車 Freezer Car拖車 Trailer車體打造(改裝) Car Body Building (Refitting)瓦斯車 LPG Car底盤車 Chasis Truck引擎零件 Engine Parts引擎 Engine引擎波司 Engine Bush引擎修理包 Engine Gasket Kits引擎零件 Engine Parts凸輪軸 Camshaft凸輪軸鏈輪 Sprocket Camshaft皮帶張力器 Tensioner曲軸 Crankshaft曲軸皮帶盤 Crankshaft Pulley曲軸軸承片 Crankshaft Bearing汽門 Valve汽門座 Valve Seat汽門搖臂 Valve Arm汽門搖臂蓋 Rocker Cover汽門彈簧 Valve Spring汽門導管 Valve Guide汽缸頭(蓋) Cylinder Head汽缸襯套 Cylinder Liner汽缸體 Cylinder Block波司墊片 Washer活塞 Piston活塞肖 Piston Pin活塞環 Piston Ring活塞襯套 Piston Liner飛輪 Flywheel飛輪環齒輪 Ring Gear of Flywheel 時規煉條/皮帶 Timing Chain/Belt 連杆 Connecting Rod連杆軸承片 Connecting Rod Bearing 搖臂軸 Rocker Arm Shaft汽門鎖 Valve Cotter止推墊片 Thrust Washer共鳴箱 Resonator噴油嘴 Injection Nozzle燃料系統 Fueling System油箱 Fuel Tank油箱浮筒 Gauge Fuel Tank空氣濾清器 Air Cleaner空氣濾清器蓋 Air Cleaner Cover空氣濾清器導管 Air Intake Tube空氣濾蕊 Air Cleaner Element消音器 Exhaust Muffler排氣歧管 Exhaust Manifold排氣管 Exhaust Pipe進氣歧管 Intake Manifold節流閥 Throttle Valve燃油管 Fuel Pipe燃油幫浦 Fuel Pump燃油濾清器 Fuel Filter觸媒轉化器 Catalytic Converter柴油車黑煙淨化器 Diesel Particulate Filter 時規煉條/皮帶外蓋 Timing Chain/Belt Cover 燃料系統 Fueling System廢氣回收管 EGR Tube冷卻系統 Cooling System水箱 Radiator水管 Water Hose水箱水管 Radiator Hose水幫浦 Water Pump水箱風扇 Radiator Fan風扇 Fan副水箱 Auxiliary Radiator節溫器 Thermostat調節器 Regulator水箱支架 Radiator Mounting冷卻系統 Cooling SystemA/C風扇 A/C Fan潤滑系統 Lubrication System油底殼 Oil Pan自排車用濾油器 Oil Filter for Automatic Transmission機油尺 Oil Level Gauge機油幫浦 Oil Pump機油濾清器 Oil Filter機油濾網 Oil Strainer潤滑系統 Lubrication System機油尺導管 Oil Level Gauge Tube空調系統 Air-conditioning System冷氣總成 A/C Assembly冷氣配管 A/C Hose冷氣導風管 A/C Duct冷氣壓縮機 A/C Compressor冷凝器 A/C Condenser暖氣總成 Heater Assembly鼓風機 Blower Assembly蒸發器 Evaporator冷媒管 A/C Pipe儲液瓶 A/C Receiver空調相關零件 A/C Related Components空氣清淨機 Air Purifier空調濾網 A/C Filter空調系統 Air-conditioning System提速器 Actuator車身鈑金件 Body & Stamping Parts引擎支撐 Engine Mounting引擎蓋 Engine Hood車身 Car Body車門 Door Panel車頂板 Roof底盤及其另件 Chassis and Related Parts 底盤車架 Frame門框 Sash保險杆 Bumper鈑金件 Stamping Parts葉子板 Fender橫樑 Cross Member行李箱蓋 Trunk Lid車柱 Pillar車身鈑金件 Body & Stamping Parts支架 Bracket補強板 Reinforcement Plate底盤系統 Chassis System下臂 Lower Arm上臂 Upper Arm手剎車拉柄 Parking Brake Lever支柱總成 Strut Assembly方向盤 Steering Wheel比例閥 Proportional Valve主軸、副軸 Mainshaft / Countershaft 平衡杆 Stabilizer Bar扭力杆 Torsion Bar剎車分泵 Brake Cylinder剎車來令片 Brake Lining Shoe剎車油管(軟) Brake Hose剎車油管(硬) Brake Tube剎車真空倍力器 Brake Vacuum Booster剎車總泵 Brake Master Cylinder後軸總成 Rear Axle Assembly動力方向系統 Power Steering System動力轉向油管 Power Steering Hose動力轉向幫浦 Power Steering Pump控制拉線 Control Cable排檔杆 Shift Lever排檔頭 Knob球形接頭 Ball Joint等速接頭 C.V. Joint傳動軸 Propeller Shaft葉片彈簧 Leaf Spring鼓、碟式剎車器 Drum / Disc Brake Assembly 鼓式剎車盤 Brake Drum碟式剎車盤 Brake Disc輔助氣囊 Air Bag踏板 Pedal齒輪 Gear橫拉杆接頭 Tie-Rod End螺旋彈簧 Coil Spring避震器 Shock Absorber轉向連杆 Steering Linkage轉向節臂 Knuckle轉向齒輪箱 Steering Gear Box轉向機柱 Steering Column轉向總成 Steering Assembly離合器分泵 Clutch Cylinder離合器片 Clutch Disc離合器外殼 Clutch Case離合器總成 Clutch Assembly離合器總泵 Clutch Master Cylinder離合器釋放軸承 Clutch Release Bearing 變速箱 Transmission Box變速箱外殼 Transmission Case曳力杆 Trailing Arm避震器前後活塞杆 Piston Rod of Front and Rear Shock Absorber底盤系統 Chassis System自排變速箱修理包 Automatic Transmission Gasket Kits齒條 Gear Rack剎車真空管 Brake Boost Vacuum Tube車輪系統 Wheeling System輪轂 Wheel Hub輪胎 Tire輪胎汽門嘴 Tire Valve中文產品名稱Chinese英文產品名稱English輪圈 Wheel Disk輪圈蓋 Wheel Cover內胎(含內襯) Inner Tire (Flap)車輪系統 Wheeling System電裝品 Electrical Parts電瓶 Battery中央門控 Central Door Lock分電盤 Distributor火星塞 Spark Plug汽車用電子鐘 Digital Clock汽車音響 Car Audio防盜器 Car Burglar Alarm雨刷及雨刷連杆 Wiper / Linkage保險絲座 Fuse Seat保險絲 Fuse洗滌壺 Windshield Washer配線 Wire Harness馬達類 Motor高壓線組 Ignition Cable喇叭 Horn發電機(零件) Alternator (Components) 開關類 Switch蜂鳴器 Buzzer預熱塞 Glow Plug儀錶 Combination Meter燈泡 Bulb燈類 Lamp點火線圈 Ignition Coil繼電器 Relay倒車雷達 Reverse Sensor電池充電器 Battery Charger 閃光器 Flasher省電器 Energy Saving Unit端子 Terminal電動座椅裝置 Power Seat Unit 馬達零件 Motor Components電裝品 Electrical Parts汽車用光碟 Car CD汽車用液晶顯示器 Car LCD調整器 Regulator整流器 Rectifier電子點火器 Ignition Module倒車顯示器 Rear View Display定速器 Cruise ControllerHID車燈安定器組合 HID Ballast Complete Set for HeadlightsLED 燈 LED Lamp車燈控制器 Lighting Controller點火線圈模組 Ignition Coil Module外裝品 Exterior Parts水箱飾罩 Radiator Grille天線 Antenna車身護條 Side Protector防撞護墊 Bumper Pad後視鏡 Door Mirror裝飾貼紙、標誌 Ornament Mark輪弧 Fender Trim擋泥板 Mud Guard擾流板 Spoiler前防撞杆 Guard Assy (Front)後防撞杆 Grard Assy (Rear)外裝品 Exterior Parts內裝品 Interior Parts儀錶板 Instrument Panel中央置物箱 Console孔塞 Grommet Plug地毯 Floor Mat安全帶 Seat Belt車門扶手 Door Armrest車門把手 Door Handle車門鎖 Door Lock車頂內襯 Roof Lining車窗升降搖柄 Window Lifter Handle 車窗升降機 Window Lifter防水襯條 Weatherstrip油量表 Fuel Gauge門飾板 Door Trim室內鏡 Room Mirror音響喇叭蓋 Speaker Cover(電動)座椅 (Electric) Seat頂蓬 Headlining煙灰缸 Ashtray各類隔音墊 All Kinds of Silencer飾板/飾條 Garnish / Trim儀錶飾板 Instrument Panel Garnish遮陽板 Sunvisor壓條 Moulding點煙器 Cigar Lighter備胎板 Trim for Spare Tire天窗 Sun Roof後置物板 Rear Parcel Shelf後艙室飾板 Rear Trunk Trim內裝品 Interior Parts儀錶板支架 Instrumental Panel Mounting 其他 Others隨車工具 Tools千斤頂 Jack尼龍繩、特多龍繩 Nylon Rope生產、檢測及塗裝設備Production,Test & Painting Equipment各類孔蓋 Cap、Cover扣具 Cargo Lash夾片、管束 Clamp, Clip油土與基準模型 Clay Model and Master Model油封 Oil Seal門鉸鏈 Door Hinge故障標誌 Reflector玻璃類 Glass修理業 Repairing & Maintenance粉末冶金 Powder Metallurgy軸承 Bearing塑膠件 Plastic Parts隔熱材 Heat Insulator電子件 Electrical Parts墊片類 Seal、Gasket、Washer、Packing碳刷 Carbon Brush管類 Pipe, Hose, Tube銅套類 Bushing彈簧 SpringEnglish模、夾、治、檢具 Die, Fixture, Jig, Checking Gauge橡膠件 Rubber Parts幫浦類 Pump螺帽/螺栓/螺絲 Nut/Bolt/Screw鍛造件(加工) Forging Parts (Processing)濾清器類 Filter鎖 Lock鏡類 Mirror鑄造件(加工) Casting Parts (Processing)引擎蓋鉸鏈 Hinge of Engine Hood行李箱鉸鏈 Hinge of Trunk Lid保險杆支撐 Mount of BumperCAD/CAM車身設計 CAD/CAM Car Body Design汽車清潔保養用品 Cosmetics for Automobile塗料 Paints合成木材 Synthetic Wood電磁閥 Solenoid Valve熱水閥 Heater Valve冷煤電磁閥 Refrigerate Solenoid valve玻璃滑槽 Glass Run雙面膠帶 Acrylic Foam Tape觸媒轉換器緩衝綿 Catalytic Converter Mate 黑煙篩檢程式 Diesel Particle Filter車用滅火器 Extinguisher零組件用材料 Components Materials汽車用行動電話 Car Hand-free Mobile Phone 汽車保全系統 Car Security System汽車導航系統 Car Navigation System人造革 Artificial Leather銘板 Nameplate汽車用電腦 Car Computer無線電胎壓偵測儀 Wireless Tire Monitor汽車內裝用牛皮 Leather for Car Interior 打蠟機 Buffer (Car Polisher)金屬表面處理(材料) Metal Surface Treatment (Material)插接件 Connector Clip胎壓不足警示器 Tire Low Pressure Indicator 溫度感應器 Water Temperature Sensor油壓感應器 Oil Pressure Sensor機油 Engine Oil中文產品名稱Chinese英文產品名稱English自動變速箱油 Automatic Transmission Oil油品添加劑 Oil Additive熱處理 Heat Treatment自行車類 Bicycle整車 Finished Bicycle一般自行車 Regular Bicycle三輪車 Tricycle協力車 Tandem Bicycle孩童車 Junveniles Bicycle室內運動車(健身車) Exerciser單輪車 Unicycle無鏈式自行車 Chainless Bicycle登山車 Mountain Bicycle越野車 Trekking Bicycle跑車（自由車） Racing Bicycle電動自行車 Electrical Bicycle折疊式自行車 Folding Bicycle海灘車 Beach Bicycle(電動)滑板車 (Electric) Kick Board Scooter其他特種自行車 Other Special-purpose Bicycles避震腳踏車 Suspension Bicycle傳動件 Transmission曲柄組 Chainwheel & Crank飛輪 Flywheel變速杆 Shift Lever變速器 Derailleur電動自行車馬達 Electric Bicycle Motor電動自行車控制器 Electric Bicycle Driver 齒輪箱 Gear Box車輪及剎車 Wheel and Brake輪胎 Tire夾式剎車器 Caliper Brake快拆 Quick Release花鼓 Hub & Free HubEnglish液壓式剎車器 Hydraulic Brake腳剎車器 Coaster Brake碟式剎車器 Disk Brake輪圈 Rim輻條/輻帽 Spoke/Nipple懸臂式剎車器 Cantilever Brake控制拉線 Control Cable剎車來令片 Brake Lining Shoe 配件 Accessories鈴 Bell反光片 Reflector水壺架 Bottle Cage打氣筒 Floor Pump商標貼紙 Sticker貨架 Luggage Carrier速度表 Speed Meter喇叭 Horn電燈 Dynamo / Lighting Set 輔助輪 Training Wheel擋泥板 Mud Guard / Fender頭盔 Helmet鎖 Lock鏈蓋 Chain Cover籃 Basket後視鏡 Rear Mirror車體 Body車架 Frame把手 Handle Bar中軸組件（天心） Bottom Bracket Parts 車手帶 Handle Strap車頭組件 Headset前叉 Front Fork前叉肩 Fork Crown後叉端 Rear Fork End座杆 Seat Post座杆束 Seat Post Clamp停車支架 Kickstand接頭 Lug & Shell輔助把手 Bar End豎管 Stem螺帽/螺栓/螺絲 Nut/Bolt/Screw避震前叉 Suspension Fork避震器 Shock Absorber三通管 3-way Pipe五通管 5-way Pipe車架材料 Frame Materials其他 Others座墊 Saddles水壺架 Bottle Cage夾器固定座 Pivot定趾器 Toe Clip閃光燈 Flasher趾夾帶 Toe Strap把手套 Grip塑膠件 Plastic Parts腳踏板 Pedal碳刷 Carbon Brush彈簧 Spring輪圈蓋 Wheel Cover鍛造件(加工) Forging Parts (Processing)導線 Cable模、夾、治、檢具 Die,Fixture,Jig & Checking Gauge橡膠件 Rubber Parts生產、檢測及塗裝設備Production,Test & Painting Equipment座墊套 Saddle Cover塗料 Paints充電器 Charger溫度記錄器 Temperature Recorder電池容量計 Battery Capacity Indicator電動自行車電路設計Electric Bicycle Circuit Design電動自行車電池組 Electric Bicycle Battery Set 機車類 Motorcycle整車 Finished Motorcycle50CC以下機車 Less Than 50CC Motorcycle50~150CC機車 50~150CC Motorcycle150CC以上機車 More Than 150CC Motorcycle殘障專用車 Motorcycle for Handicap電動機車 Electric Motorcycle其他電動輔助車輛 Other Electric Auxiliary Vehicles多功能休閒車 ATV引擎零件 Engine Parts汽缸 Cylinder化油器 Carburetor引擎 Engine引擎零件 Engine Parts引擎蓋 Engine Cover水箱 Radiator火星塞 Spark Plug凸輪 Cam凸輪軸 Camshaft凸輪軸鏈條 Cam Chain凸輪鏈條張力器 Cam Chain Tensioner 曲軸 Crankshaft曲軸箱 Crankcase曲軸箱蓋 Crankcase Cover汽門 Valve汽門座 Valve Seat汽門導管 Valve Guide汽缸頭 Cylinder Head汽缸頭側蓋 Cylinder Head Side Cover 油幫浦 Oil Pump後輪驅動座 Rear Wheel Drive Seat活塞 Piston活塞肖 Piston Pin活塞環 Piston Ring連杆 Connecting Rod渦輪增壓器 Turbo-Supercharger腳踏起動機杆 Kick Starter齒輪變速零件 Gear Shift Parts機油冷卻器 Oil Cooler離合器 Clutch離合器座 Clutch Plate離合器杆 Clutch Lever變速箱 Transmission Box油管 Fuel Pipe汽門鎖 Valve Cotter火星塞蓋 Plug Cover齒輪襯套 Gear Bushing曲軸肖 Crank Shaft Pin煉條調整器 Tensioner節流閥 Throttle Valve離合器來令片 Clutch Lining齒輪軸 Gear Axle馬達軸 Motor Axle傳動軸 Transmission Axle車體及電裝 Body and Electrical Parts燈類 LampC.D.I.總成 C.D.I. Unit Assembly工具 Tool中心蓋 Center Cover反光片 Reflector引擎罩蓋 Air Shroud / Cylinder方向把手 Steering Handle主滑動模輪組件 Primary Sheave Assembly主腳架 Main Stand交流發電機(零件) A.C. Generator (Components)行李箱 Luggage Box冷卻風扇 Cooling Fan把手蓋 Handle Cover車架 Frame車體蓋 Body Cover拉杆 Handle Lever油杯 Fuel Cup Assembly油箱 Fuel Tank空氣濾清器 Air Cleaner剎車來令片 Brake Shoe剎車鼓 Brake Drum剎車盤 Brake Disk剎車踏板 Brake Pedal剎車總成 Brake Assembly前叉 Front Fork前叉頂梁 Fork Top Bridge 前護蓋 Front Fender後視鏡 Back Mirror後懸吊系統 Rear Suspension風扇蓋 Air Shroud飛輪 Flywheel座墊 Seat側腳架 Side Stand側蓋 Side Cover排氣消音器 Exhaust Muffler後架 Carrier喇叭 Horn無段自動變速系統 C.V.T.發電機 Alternator傳動軸總成 Secondary Sheave Assembly 搖臂 Rocker Arm煞車踏板 Brake Pedal節流把手 Throttle Grip腳踏板 Board / Footrest腳踏杆 Kick Crank Assembly電圈 Starter電瓶 Battery配線 Wire Harness碳刷 Carbon Brush儀錶 Meter調整器 Regulator輪胎 Tire輪圈 Wheel Disk輪轂 Wheel Hub導線 Cable擋泥板 Fender機車鏈輪 Chain燈泡 Bulb燃油濾清器 Fuel Strainer Assembly 避震器 Shock Absorber點火線圈 Ignition Coil轉向主幹 Steering Stem Comp鏈條 Chain鏈條蓋 Chain Case繼電器 Relay觸媒轉化器 Catalytic Converter排氣管 Exhaust Pipe控制拉線 Control Cable活性碳罐 Canister油箱浮筒 Tank Float機油浮筒 Oil Float檔位調整器 Gear Position Indicator端子 Terminal電動機車控制器 Electric Motorcycle Driver把手座 Grip Holder馬達類 Motor馬達零件 Motor Components避震器前後活塞杆 Piston Rod of Front and Rear Shock Absorber其他 Others油封 Oil Seal舌簧閥 Reed Valve鈑金件 Stamping Parts防盜器 Burglar Alarm閃光器 Flasher軸承 Bearing開關類 Switch塑膠件 Plastic Parts電子件 Electrical Parts墊片 Gasket管類 Tube or Pipe彈簧 Spring模、夾、治、檢具 Die, Fixture, Jig, Checking Gauge輻條/輻帽 Spoke/Nipple齒輪 Gear橡膠件 Rubber Parts幫浦類 Pump螺帽/螺栓/螺絲 Nut/Bolt/Screw鍛造件(加工) Forging Parts (Processing)濾清器 Filter鑄造件(加工) Casting Parts (Processing)鎖 Lock生產、檢測及塗裝設備Production,Test & Painting Equipment銘板 Name Plate油土及基準模型 Clay Model and Master Model地毯 Carpet塗料 Paints握把 Grip置物袋 Carriage Bag機車座墊用牛皮 Leather for Motorcycle Seat鐵路車輛類 Railroad Vehicle鐵路車輛製造及修理 Railroad Vehicle Manufacture & Repair鐵路車輛零件 Railroad Vehicle Parts鐵路扣夾 Clip for Railroad。