英文论文排版模板
英文论文写作模板
Paper Title (use style: paper title) Subtitle as needed (paper subtitle)Authors Name/s per 1st Affiliation (Author) line 1 (of Affiliation): dept. name of organization line 2: name of organization, acronyms acceptableline 3: City, Country Authors Name/s per 2nd Affiliation (Author) line 1 (of Affiliation): dept. name of organization line 2: name of organization, acronyms acceptableline 3: City, CountryAbstract—This electronic document is a “live” template. The various components of your paper [title, text, heads, etc.] are already defined on the style sheet, as illustrated by the portions given in this document. (Abstract)Keywords-component; formatting; style; styling; insert (key words)I.I NTRODUCTION (H EADING 1)This template, modified in MS Word 2003 and saved as ―Word 97-2003 & 6.0/95 –RTF‖ for the PC, provides authors with most of the formatting specifications needed for preparing electronic versions of their papers. All standard paper components have been specified for three reasons: (1) ease of use when formatting individual papers, (2) automatic compliance to electronic requirements that facilitate the concurrent or later production of electronic products, and (3) conformity of style throughout a conference proceedings. Margins, column widths, line spacing, and type styles are built-in; examples of the type styles are provided throughout this document and are identified in italic type, within parentheses, following the example. Some components, such as multi-leveled equations, graphics, and tables are not prescribed, although the various table text styles are provided. The formatter will need to create these components, incorporating the applicable criteria that follow.II.E ASE OF U SEA.Selecting a Template (Heading 2)First, confirm that you have the correct template for your paper size. This template has been tailored for output on the US-letter paper size. If you are using A4-sized paper, please close this file and download the file for ―MSW_A4_format‖.B.Maintaining the Integrity of the SpecificationsThe template is used to format your paper and style the text. All margins, column widths, line spaces, and text fonts are prescribed; please do not alter them. You may note peculiarities. For example, the head margin in this template measures proportionately more than is customary. This measurement and others are deliberate, using specifications that anticipate your paper as one part of the entire proceedings, and not as an independent document. Please do not revise any of the current designations.III.P REPARE Y OUR P APER B EFORE S TYLING Before you begin to format your paper, first write and save the content as a separate text file. Keep your text and graphic files separate until after the text has been formatted and styled. Do not use hard tabs, and limit use of hard returns to only one return at the end of a paragraph. Do not add any kind of pagination anywhere in the paper. Do not number text heads-the template will do that for you.Finally, complete content and organizational editing before formatting. Please take note of the following items when proofreading spelling and grammar:A.Abbreviations and AcronymsDefine abbreviations and acronyms the first time they are used in the text, even after they have been defined in the abstract. Abbreviations such as IEEE, SI, MKS, CGS, sc, dc, and rms do not have to be defined. Do not use abbreviations in the title or heads unless they are unavoidable.B.Units∙Use either SI (MKS) or CGS as primary units. (SI units are encouraged.) English units may be used assecondary units (in parentheses). An exception wouldbe the use of English units as identifiers in trade, suchas ―3.5-inch disk drive‖.∙Avoid combining SI and CGS units, such as current in amperes and magnetic field in oersteds. This oftenleads to confusion because equations do not balancedimensionally. If you must use mixed units, clearlystate the units for each quantity that you use in anequation.∙Do not mix complete spellings and abbreviations of units: ―Wb/m2‖ or ―webers per square meter‖, not―webers/m2‖. Spe ll out units when they appear in text:―. . . a few henries‖, not ―. . . a few H‖.∙Use a zero before decimal points: ―0.25‖, not ―.25‖.Use ―cm3‖, not ―cc‖. (bullet list)C.EquationsThe equations are an exception to the prescribed specifications of this template. You will need to determinewhether or not your equation should be typed using either the Times New Roman or the Symbol font (please no other font). To create multileveled equations, it may be necessary to treat the equation as a graphic and insert it into the text after your paper is styled.Number equations consecutively. Equation numbers, within parentheses, are to position flush right, as in (1), using a right tab stop. To make your equations more compact, you may use the solidus ( / ), the exp function, or appropriate exponents. Italicize Roman symbols for quantities and variables, but not Greek symbols. Use a long dash rather than a hyphen for a minus sign. Punctuate equations with commas or periods when they are part of a sentence, as inα + β = χ. (1)Note that the equation is centered using a center tab stop. Be sure that the symbols in your equation have been defined before or immediately following the equation. Use ―(1)‖, not ―Eq. (1)‖ or ―equation (1)‖, except at the beginning of a sentence: ―Equation (1) is . . .‖D.Some Common Mistakes∙The word ―data‖ is plural, not singular.∙The subscript for the permeability of vacuum μ0, and other common scientific constants, is zero withsubscript formatting, not a lowercase letter ―o‖.∙In American English, commas, semi-/colons, periods, question and exclamation marks are located withinquotation marks only when a complete thought orname is cited, such as a title or full quotation. Whenquotation marks are used, instead of a bold or italictypeface, to highlight a word or phrase, punctuationshould appear outside of the quotation marks. Aparenthetical phrase or statement at the end of asentence is punctuated outside of the closingparenthesis (like this). (A parenthetical sentence ispunctuated within the parentheses.)∙ A graph within a graph is an ―inset‖, not an ―insert‖.The word alternatively is preferred to the word―alternately‖ (unless you really mean something thatalternates).∙Do not use the word ―essentially‖ to mean ―approximately‖ or ―effectively‖.∙In your paper title, if the words ―that uses‖ can accurately replace the word ―using‖, capitalize the ―u‖;if not, keep using lower-cased.∙Be aware of the different meanings of the homophones ―affect‖ and ―effect‖, ―complement‖ and ―compliment‖,―discreet‖ and ―discrete‖, ―principal‖ and ―principle‖.∙Do not confuse ―imply‖ and ―infer‖.∙The prefix ―non‖ is not a word; it should be joined to the word it modifies, usually without a hyphen.∙There is no period after the ―et‖ in the Latin abbreviati on ―et al.‖.∙The abbreviation ―i.e.‖ means ―that is‖, and the abbreviation ―e.g.‖ means ―for example‖.An excellent style manual for science writers is [7].IV.U SING THE T EMPLATEAfter the text edit has been completed, the paper is ready for the template. Duplicate the template file by using the Save As command, and use the naming convention prescribed by your conference for the name of your paper. In this newly created file, highlight all of the contents and import your prepared text file. You are now ready to style your paper; use the scroll down window on the left of the MS Word Formatting toolbar.A.Authors and AffiliationsThe template is designed so that author affiliations are not repeated each time for multiple authors of the same affiliation. Please keep your affiliations as succinct as possible (for example, do not differentiate among departments of the same organization). This template was designed for two affiliations.1)For author/s of only one affiliation (Heading 3): To change the default, adjust the template as follows.a)Selection (Heading 4): Highlight all author and affiliation lines.b)Change number of columns: Select the Columns icon from the MS Word Standard toolbar and then select ―1 Column‖ from the selection palette.c)Deletion: Delete the author and affiliation lines for the second affiliation.d)For author/s of more than two affiliations: To change the default, adjust the template as follows.e)Selection: Highlight all author and affiliation lines.f)Change number of columns: Select the ―Columns‖ icon f rom the MS Word Standard toolbar and then select ―1 Column‖ from the selection palette.g)Highlight author and affiliation lines of affiliation 1 and copy this selection.h)Formatting: Insert one hard return immediately after the last character of the last affiliation line. Then paste down the copy of affiliation 1. Repeat as necessary for each additional affiliation.i)Reassign number of columns: Place your cursor to the right of the last character of the last affiliation line of an even numbered affiliation (e.g., if there are five affiliations, place your cursor at end of fourth affiliation). Drag the cursor up to highlight all of the above author and affiliation lines. Go to Column icon and select ―2 Columns‖. If you have an odd number of affiliations, the final affiliation will be centered on the page; all previous will be in two columns.B.Identify the HeadingsHeadings, or heads, are organizational devices that guidethe reader through your paper. There are two types: componentheads and text heads.Component heads identify the different components of yourpaper and are not topically subordinate to each other. Examplesinclude Acknowledgments and References and, for these, the correct style to use is ―Heading 5‖. Use ―figure caption‖ foryour Figure captions, a nd ―table head‖ for your table title. Run-in heads, such as ―Abstract‖, will require you to apply a style (in this case, italic) in addition to the style provided by the drop down menu to differentiate the head from the text.Text heads organize the topics on a relational, hierarchicalbasis. For example, the paper title is the primary text headbecause all subsequent material relates and elaborates on thisone topic. If there are two or more sub-topics, the next level head (uppercase Roman numerals) should be used and, conversely, if there are not at least two sub-topics, then no subheads should be introduced. Styles named ―Heading 1‖, ―Heading 2‖, ―Heading 3‖, and ―Heading 4‖ are prescribed.C.Figures and Tables1)Positioning Figures and Tables: Place figures and tables at the top and bottom of columns. Avoid placing them in the middle of columns. Large figures and tables may span across both columns. Figure captions should be below the figures; table heads should appear above the tables. Insert figures and tables after they are cited in the text. Use the abbreviation ―Fig. 1‖, even at the beginning of a sentence.TABLE I. T ABLE T YPE S TYLESa. Sample of a Table footnote. (Table footnote)Figure Labels: Use 8 point Times New Roman for Figure labels. Use words rather than symbols or abbreviations when writing Figure axis labels to avoid confusing the reader. As an example, write the q uantity ―Magnetization‖, or ―Magnetization, M‖, not just ―M‖. If including units in the label, present them within parentheses. Do not label axes only with units. In the example, write ―Magnetization (A/m)‖ or―Magnetization {A[m(1)]}‖, not just ―A/m‖. Do not label axes with a ratio of quantities and units. For example, write ―Temperature (K)‖, not ―Temperature/K‖.A CKNOWLEDGMENT (H EADING 5)The preferred spelling of the word ―acknowledgment‖ in America is without an ―e‖ after the ―g‖. Avoid the stilted exp ression, ―One of us (R. B. G.) thanks . . .‖ Instead, try ―R.B. G. thanks‖. Put sponsor acknowledgments here.R EFERENCESThe template will number citations consecutively within brackets [1]. The sentence punctuation follows the bracket [2]. Refer simply to the reference number, as in [3]—do not use ―Ref. [3]‖ or ―reference [3]‖ except at the beginning of a sentence: ―Reference [3] was the first . . .‖Number footnotes separately in superscripts. Place the actual footnote at the bottom of the column in which it was cited. Do not put footnotes in the reference list. Use letters for table footnotes.Unless there are six authors or more give all authors' names; do not use ―et al.‖. Papers that have not been published, even if they have been submitted for publication, should be cited as ―unpublished‖ [4]. Papers that have been accepted for publication should be cited as ―in press‖ [5]. Capitalize only the first word in a paper title, except for proper nouns and element symbols.For papers published in translation journals, please give the English citation first, followed by the original foreign-language citation [6].[1]G. Eason, B. Noble, and I. N. Sneddon, ―On certain integrals ofLipschitz-Hankel type involving products of Bessel functions,‖ Phil.Trans. Roy. Soc. London, vol. A247, pp. 529–551, April 1955.(references) 期刊[2]J. Clerk Maxwell, A Treatise on Electricity and Magnetism, 3rd ed., vol.2. Oxford: Clarendon, 1892, pp.68–73.书籍[3]I. S. Jacobs and C. P. Bean, ―Fine particles, thin films and exchangeanisotropy,‖ in Magnetism, vol. III, G. T. Rado and H. Suhl, Eds. New York: Academic, 1963, pp. 271–350.[4]K. Elissa, ―Title of paper if known,‖ unpublished.未出版[5]R. Nicole, ―Title of paper with only first word capitalized,‖ J. NameStand. Abbrev., in press.已录用[6]Y. Yorozu, M. Hirano, K. Oka, and Y. Tagawa, ―Electron spectroscopystudies on magneto-optical media and plastic substrate interface,‖ IEEE Transl. J. Magn. Japan, vol. 2, pp. 740–741, August 1987 [Digests 9th Annual Conf. Magnetics Japan, p. 301, 1982]. 译文[7]M. Young, The Technical Writer's Handbook. Mill Valley, CA:University Science, 1989.手册。
英文论文排版模板
3.Department, City, City Zip Code, China)：：keyword1; keyword2; keyword3; keyword4文章题目不超过20作 者1,3, 作 者21.作者详细单位，省市 邮编；2.作者详细单位，省市 200，以便于创新性知识的发现，提取和评价,2； 要求4-8个，用分号隔开文献标识码：A 文章编号：1004-731X (年份) 期数-xxxx-xx1Introduction introduction introduction introduction 矩阵用斜体加粗；英文缩写、计量单位、函数名称、运算符号、括号等都要用正体；图表必须有图题、表名；统一全文英文、数字字体为Times New Roman 。
插图线条磅数应在0.5-0.75磅，图表中文字均为六号字；长公式宜在运算符号后回行。
程序用六号字；固定行距12磅。
1.1 Titleintroduction introduction introduction introduction introduction, 学历, 究方向为……；姓 名2(出生年-), 性别, 籍贯, 民族, 学历, 研究方向为……。
introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction公式为小五号字，固定行距15磅。
多行的公式行距用最小值0磅。
注意公式中的正斜体用法，函数、变量、变动附标等用斜体；在特定场合视为常数的参数用斜体；矩阵符号、矢量、张量用加粗斜体；π、e、i 等数学常数，Δ、矩阵转置T，括号，标点等要用正体！正文文字与公式及图片要相符。
请仔细修改！introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction2 Titleintroduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introductionintroduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction4 结论introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction 外文文献的引用格式各类外文文献的文后参考文献格式与中文格式相同，其中题名的首字母及各个实词的首字母应大写，为了减少外文刊名引用不规范所造成的引文统计及链接误差，用(SXXXX-XXXX)格式在刊名后加ISSN 号即刊号。
论文英文稿的排版要求【模板】
附件三论文英文稿的排版要求1. 纸型：A42. 页面设置：上边距2cm,下边距2cm，左边距2cm，右边距2cm3. 字体和字号：Times New Roman字体，11号（标题为18号）4. 题目：靠左，0.8cm距上边距5. 作者姓名（名、姓）：靠左6. 地址：分行表示，靠左，单倍行距，如下样式：Institution, DepartmentStreet AddressCity, CountryE-mail Address7. 副题：用阿拉伯数字排序、靠左8. 正文：第1行缩进1厘米，靠左9. 公式：靠左，左边距2厘米，放在括弧里并编号10.表格题目：在表格上，用阿拉伯数字编号，靠左11.表格：应作为文本的一部分12.图或者图形标题：在图下靠左，用阿拉伯数字编号13.图画和图形：作为文本的一部分14.参考标题：大写、靠左15.参考文献，单倍行距，靠左，用字母顺序排列，应标明文献作者，用圆括弧标示发表年份16.摘要标题：大写、靠左17.摘要：单倍行距，缩进：第1行1厘米，靠左提交的论文（包括摘要）不超过4页。
Title of the Paper (Titre du Papier)Last Name, First Name (1st Author)Institution, DepartmentStreet AddressCity (with Postcode), CountryE-mail: e-mail addressLast Name, First Name (2nd Author)Institution, DepartmentStreet AddressCity (with Postcode), CountryE-mail: e-mail addressBody Text Style 1. Body Text Style 1. Body Text Style 1. Body Text Style 1. Body Text Style 1. Body Text Style 1. Body Text Style 1. Body Text Style 1. Body Text Style 1. Body Text Style 1. Body Text Style 1.Body Text Style 1. Body Text Style 1. Body Text Style 1. Body Text Style 1. Body Text Style 1. Body Text Style 1. Body Text Style 1. Body Text Style 1. Body Text Style 1. Body Text Style 1. Body Text Style 1.Body Text Style 1. Body Text Style 1. Body Text Style 1. Body Text Style 1. Body Text Style 1. Body Text Style 1. Body Text Style 1. Body Text Style 1. Body Text Style 1. Body Text Style 1. Body Text Style 1.Body Text Style 1. Body Text Style 1. Body Text Style 1. Body Text Style 1. Body Text Style 1. Body Text Style 1. Body Text Style 1. Body Text Style 1. Body Text Style 1.Body Text Style 1. Body Text Style 1. Body Text Style 1. Body Text Style 1. Body Text Style 1. Body Text Style 1. Body Text Style 1. Body Text Style 1. Body Text Style 1.Body Text Style 1. Body Text Style 1. Body Text Style 1. Body Text Style 1. Body Text Style 1. Body Text Style 1. Body Text Style 1. Body Text Style 1. Body Text Style 1.Body Text Style 1. Body Text Style 1. Body Text Style 1. Body Text Style 1. Body Text Style 1. Body Text Style 1. Body Text Style 1. Body Text Style 1. Body Text Style 1.Body Text Style 1. Body Text Style 1. Body Text Style 1. Body Text Style 1. Body Text Style 1. Body Text Style 1. Body Text Style 1. Body Text Style 1. Body Text Style 1.SubtitleBody Text Style 1. Body Text Style 1. Body Text Style 1. Body Text Style 1.Body Text Style 1. Body Text Style 1. Body Text Style 1. Body Text Style 1.Figure or Table TitleBody Text Style 1. Body Text Style 1. Body Text Style 1. Body Text Style 1. REFERENCES (RÉFERENCES)Body Text Style 2. Body Text Style 2. Body Text Style 2. Body Text Style 2.Body Text Style 2. Body Text Style 2. Body Text Style 2. Body Text Style 2.RÉSUMÉ (ABSTRACT) — optionalBody Text Stile 3. Body Text Stile 3. Body Text Stile 3. Body Text Stile 3. Body Text Stile 3.。
英文作文纸书写规范模板
英文作文纸书写规范模板英文回答：Title Page。
The title page should include the following information: Title of the essay。
Author's name。
Course name and number。
Instructor's name。
Date of submission。
First Page。
The first page should include the following information:Title of the essay。
Author's name。
Page number (1)。
Margins。
Top: 1 inch。
Bottom: 1 inch。
Left: 1 inch。
Right: 1 inch。
Font。
Font size: 12pt。
Font style: Times New Roman, Arial, or Calibri。
Font color: Black。
Line Spacing。
Single-spaced。
Double-spaced for block quotes。
Paragraphs。
Indent the first line of each paragraph by 5 spaces.Leave one blank line between paragraphs.Quotations。
Short quotations (less than 40 words) should be enclosed in quotation marks.Long quotations (40 words or more) should be indented by 5 spaces on both sides and double-spaced.Include the source of all quotations in parentheses, using MLA or APA style.Citations。
英文论文标准格式范文
英文论文标准格式范文The Standard Format of English Academic Paper。
Abstract。
This paper aims to provide a comprehensive guide to the standard format of an English academic paper. It covers the essential elements such as title, abstract, introduction, body, conclusion, and references. By following this standard format, authors can ensure that their papers are well-organized, coherent, and professional.Introduction。
The standard format of an English academic paper is crucial for presenting research findings effectively. It helps to structure the paper in a logical and coherent manner, making it easier for readers to follow the argument and understand the key points. Adhering to the standard format also demonstrates the author's professionalism and attention to detail.Title。
The title of the paper should be concise, informative, and engaging. It should clearly indicate the topic of the research and attract the reader's attention. The title should be centered at the top of the first page, in bold and title case.Abstract。
英语论文作文模板
英语论文作文模板Introduction:In academic writing, crafting a well-structured essay is crucial for effectively conveying ideas and arguments. This essay will present a template for composing an English essay or paper, ensuring clarity, coherence, and academic rigor throughout.1. Introduction。
Begin with a hook or attention-grabbing statement related to the topic.Provide background information or context to orient the reader.Clearly state the thesis or main argument of the essay.Example:The issue of climate change has become increasingly pressing in recent years, garnering widespread attention from scientists, policymakers, and the general public alike. As the Earth's climate continues to undergo significant shifts, it is imperative to examine the causes, impacts,and potential solutions to mitigate this global phenomenon.2. Body Paragraphs。
英语作文范文排版模板
英语作文范文排版模板英文回答：Writing a Research Paper: A Comprehensive Template。
Introduction。
Begin with a captivating hook that grabs the reader's attention.State the research question or thesis statementclearly and concisely.Provide background information on the topic, including its significance and relevance.Body Paragraphs。
Organize the paper into distinct subtopics or themes.For each subtopic, present an argument or claim supported by evidence.Use various forms of evidence, such as research, statistics, case studies, and expert opinions.Connect the evidence to the research question or thesis statement.Provide clear transitions between paragraphs to guide the reader's understanding.Methods。
Describe the research methodology used, including the data collection and analysis methods.Explain how the research design addresses the research question or hypothesis.Discuss any limitations or biases that may have influenced the findings.Results。
英语毕业论文格式模板范文(实用3篇)
英语毕业论文格式模板范文(实用3篇)科学技术发展进步的同时，国际间的科技交流活动也越来越多，因此，科技英语的使用需要也在相应扩大，为了准确、全面解释科技英语所表达的内容，应掌握客观性、真实性、合理性、严谨性等特点，同时，还应注意上下文的有序衔接，科技英语特点主要体现在词汇、句法以及句型等方面。
1.基本特点。
科技英语翻译时，应尽可能做到释义还原，避免出现片面还原、语义歧义、主观猜测等现象，做到完整释义的基础上，针对所翻译的科技文章进行修饰，选择适合的风格。
首先，严密性。
翻译科技内容时，只有坚持严密性原则才能完成翻译目标，才能彰显科技文章的信息价值，如果不注重翻译的严密性，那么药理类科技文章、实验操作类科技文章则会失去研究意义，并且还会对阅读者产生误导，影响学习方向和研究深度。
然后，多变性。
科技文在表达的过程中无需绝对化和一致化，但在翻译过程中，应注意语序、语法以及词义的合理性，避免主观翻译、随意翻译，选择恰当词义对其准确翻译、灵活翻译。
最后，深入浅出。
由于阅读科技英语翻译文的读者存在差异性，读者群体的知识结构、理解能力不尽相同，翻译者确保原文释义不变的前提下，应适当改变语言风格和类型，确保翻译后的科技文章能够被不同读者理解，同时，这也是完成翻译目标的基本表现。
专业词汇：由于这类单词的释义较明确、单一，并且单词应用较具体，对于这类词汇应注重日常积累，广泛查阅相关资料，做好记录、温习等工作，例如，atom，原子、diode，二极管。
常用词汇：这类词汇在日常生活中较为常见，并且应用率较高，同一词汇在生活中和科技类文章中会被解释成新的意思，例如，feed在生活中和科技词汇翻译中分别指“饲料”和“注入”；solution分别指生活中的“答案”以及科技词汇“溶解”；sevice在生活中有“服侍”之意，科技词汇将被翻译成“检修”、“保养”。
一词多义：这类词汇在科技英语中的应用次数较多，并且应用范围较广，并且多义即针对不同领域而言，例如，power一词常出现在物理学领域、数学领域光学领域、工程领域和机械领域，分别指的是“功率”、“乘方”、“放大率”、“电力”和“工具”。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
3.Department, City, City Zip Code, China)
：：keyword1; keyword2; keyword3; keyword4文章题目不超过20作 者1,3, 作 者2
1.作者详细单位，省市 邮编；
2.作者详细单位，省市 200，以便于创新性知识的发现，提取和评价,2； 要求4-8个，用分号隔开
文献标识码：A 文章编号：1004-731X (年份) 期数-xxxx-xx
1
Introduction introduction introduction introduction 矩阵用斜体加粗；英文缩写、计量单位、函数名称、运算符号、括号等都要用正体；图表必须有图题、表名；统一全文英文、数字字体为Times New Roman 。
插图线条磅数应在0.5-0.75磅，图表中文字均为六号字；长公式宜在运算符号后回行。
程序用六号字；固定行距12磅。
1.1 Title
introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction
, 学历, 究方向为……；姓 名2(出生年-), 性别, 籍贯, 民族, 学历, 研究方向为……。
introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction
公式为小五号字，固定行距15磅。
多行的公式行距用最小值0磅。
注意公式中的正斜体用法，函数、变量、变动附标等用斜体；在特定场合视为常数的参数用斜体；矩阵符号、矢量、张量用加粗斜体；π、e、i 等数学常数，Δ、矩阵转置T，括号，标点等要用正体！正文文字与公式及图片要相符。
请仔细修改！
introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction
2 Title
introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction
introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction
4 结论
introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction introduction 外文文献的引用格式
各类外文文献的文后参考文献格式与中文格式相同，其中题名的首字母及各个实词的首字母应大写，为了减少外文刊名引用不规范所造成的引文统计及链接误差，用(SXXXX-XXXX)格式在刊名后加ISSN 号即刊号。
例如[1] Kanamori H. Shaking without Quaking [J]. Science (S0036-8075), 1998, 279: 2063.。