高考英语新虚拟语气知识点综合练习(2)
高考英语最新虚拟语气知识点单元汇编含解析(2)

高考英语最新虚拟语气知识点单元汇编含解析(2)一、选择题1.Look at the trouble you are in!_______your parents’ advice.A.If only you would have followed B.If only you followedC.If only you would follow D.If only you had followed2.This winter vacation, my family are going to visit the Great Wall, but I would rather we________ to Shanghai Disneyland.A.go B.had goneC.would go D.went3.What do you think of the proposal that improvement ____ in the type of vacuum cleaner? A.be made B.will be made C.would be made D.has to be made 4.With the help of the detective Sam, Justin was found, so Justin's mother insisted an amount of money as a reward.A.to give B.on his giving C.he was given D.he be given5.I strongly suggest that the information ____ in my report ____ to Mr Brown without delay. A.to be referred to; to be e-mailed B.referring to; e-mailC.referred to; be e-mailed D.being referred to; being e-mailed 6.—Where are the children? The dinner’s going to be complerely ruined.—I wish they always late.A.weren’t B.hadn’t been C.wouldn’t be D.wouldn’t have been 7.It’s high time that we against spreading false information on the Internet.A.will fight B.fought C.would fight D.fight8.Studies show that historical barriers on women acceptance in organizational environments, the development of the company would already be way ahead.A.were it not for B.if there being noC.hadn't it been for D.if it is not for9.What a pity! Considering his ability and experience, he ___________ it better.A.need have done B.must have doneC.can have done D.might have done10.They both look as if they ______ ten years younger after a heart-to-heart talk.A.are B.were C.have been D.had been11.Eye doctors recommend that a child’s first eye exam _____ at the age of six months old. A.was B.beC.were D.is12.If penicillin available, many people from sickness or even small wounds in World WarⅡ.A.was not; would die B.were not; would have diedC.had not been; would died D.had not been; would have died13.Don't you think it is time you ______ the plan?It is_______ the managers wanted tosee________ soon.A.set out discussing; that ;to be carried outB.should set about discussing; that ; to carry outC.should set out to discuss ;what; to be carried outD.set about discussing, what; carried out14.They demanded that the right to vote ___________ to every adult.A.was given B.was giving C.be giving D.be given15.-Would you ___ first aid to him, had it been possible?-Yes, but I _____.A.have offered; had got hurt.B.offer; had got hurt.C.have offered; got hurt.D.had offered; had got hurt.16.I wish I ___ able to tell him all about it last night.A.should be B.were C.had been D.was17.This computer is of good quality. If it ___________ break down within the first three months, we would repair it at our expense.A.would B.were to C.could D.might18.Tom had his hands full yesterday, otherwise he ______ your graduation ceremony.A.will attend B.had been attendedC.would attend D.would have attended19.(2016 ·浙江)Had the governments and scientists not worked together, AIDS-related deaths ________ since their highest in 2005.A.had not fallen B.would not fallC.did not fall D.would not have fallen20.I was caught in a traffic jam for over an hour, otherwise I _________ you waiting for such a long time.A.will not keep B.have not keptC.had not kept D.would not have kept21.It might have saved me some trouble ______ the schedule.A.did I know B.have I knownC.do I know D.had I known22.Ms. Lin suggested that he the reading competition.A.has taken part in B.take a part in C.takes part in D.take part in23.______, I would have given you his address.A.If you asked me B.You had asked meC.Should you have asked me D.Had you asked me24.-I can't believe it. Tom failed the test again!-He would not be so upset now your advice.A.would he follow B.should he followC.did he follow D.had he followed25.—How impressive China’s 70th anniversary of National Day parade is!—Definitely. If only I ________ on the scene!A.was B.were C.have been D.had been【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【详解】考查虚拟语气。
高考英语虚拟语气知识点解析(2)

C.would attendD.would have attended
17.(2016 ·浙江)Had the governments and scientists not worked together, AIDS-related deaths ________ since their highest in 2005.
8.What a pity! Considering his ability and experience, he ___________ it better.
A.need have doneB.must have done
C.can have doneD.might have done
9.She looks as if she _____ ten years younger.
A.must be reservedB.is reserved
C.be reservedD.will be reserved
3.—Oh, dear. I’m really very busy now.
—Would you rather that Ito you about my experience at school?
A.were; should not takeB.be; are not taken
C.were; not be takenD.are; are not taken
20.The order camethe soldiersthe small village the next morning.
A.that; had to leaveB.that; should leave
高中英语虚拟语气讲解及练习题(附答案)

高中英语虚拟语气讲解及练习虚拟条件句就是对现实条件的一种虚拟假设,所假设的条件一般不符合事实或与事实相反或在现实中发生的可能性极小。
根据时间的不同,虚拟条件句可分为三种,即与现在事实相反的虚拟条件句、与过去事实相反的虚拟条件句(1)表示与现在事实相反If I had enough money now, I would lend it to you.(2)表示与过去事实相反If he had taken your advice, he wouldn’t have made such a bad mistake.(3)表示与将来事实相反I would go shopping with you if it were to be Sunday tomorrow.1. 虚拟条件句的倒装在虚拟条件句中,为了强调所假设条件的虚拟性,或突出说话人的一种主观愿望,虚拟条件句可用倒装结构。
虚拟条件句的倒装是通过去掉if,把条件从句谓语中的助动词、情态动词或系动词放在句首实现的。
例如:Had I been(= If I had been ) in that situation, I would not have let the thief escape away with so much money.Should there be (= If there should be) a drought, what should we do at that time ?2. 错综时间条件句有时条件从句的动作和主句的动作发生的时间并不一致,这时谓语动词的形式应根据它所要表示的具体时间来确定。
例如:If we hadn’t been working hard in the past few years ,thing s wouldn’t be going so smoothly.3. 含蓄条件句有时假设的情况并不以条件从句的形式表现出来,而是通过某个介词或介词短语(如:with,otherwise,without,but for,in that position)、上下文或其它方式表现出来。
高考英语虚拟语气知识点知识点总复习附答案

高考英语虚拟语气知识点知识点总复习附答案一、选择题1.--- Are you happy now?--- If only I _____ slimmer, more beautiful, richer, more clever.A.am B.were C.had been D.should be2.If penicillin available, many people from sickness or even small wounds in World WarⅡ.A.was not; would die B.were not; would have diedC.had not been; would died D.had not been; would have died3.This winter vacation, my family are going to visit the Great Wall, but I would rather we________ to Shanghai Disneyland.A.go B.had goneC.would go D.went4.What do you think of the proposal that improvement ____ in the type of vacuum cleaner? A.be made B.will be made C.would be made D.has to be made 5.—Oh, dear. I’m really very busy now.—Would you rather that I to you about my experience at school?A.shouldn’t speak B.didn’t speak C.don’t speak D.won’t speak 6.—What a pity! You missed my birthday party.—Terribly sorry!___________my uncle not visited me unexpectedly.A.Should B.WouldC.Had D.Did7.The snowstorm sweeping across California delayed my flight, otherwise I _____ in Hawaii sunbathing on the beach now.A.would be B.could have been C.will be D.might have been 8.I strongly suggest that the information ____ in my report ____ to Mr Brown without delay. A.to be referred to; to be e-mailed B.referring to; e-mailC.referred to; be e-mailed D.being referred to; being e-mailed 9.—Where are the children? The dinner’s going to be complerely ruined.—I wish they always late.A.weren’t B.hadn’t been C.wouldn’t be D.wouldn’t have been 10.It is time that we ________ a decision on how to approach this problem.A.make B.made C.to make D.will make11.I ______ to you at that time, but I didn’t know where you lived.A.had written B.wroteC.would write D.would have written12.-You came second in the running race. Congratulations!-Thanks. But practising more, I _______ a different result.A.might get B.may get C.may have got D.might have got 13.I can’t thank you more, Tony. But for your timely warning, I into great trouble yesterday. A.had got B.got C.would have got D.would get14.—How I wish I __________ fly to the moon!—Really? That would be great.A.can B.may C.should D.could15.She insisted that she ________ to the disaster-hit area and that her request ________ reasonable.A.be sent, was B.should send, wasC.should be sent, be D.send, should be16.Why didn’t you tell me about your trouble last week? If you _______ me, I could have helped.A.told B.had told C.would have told D.have told17.It might have saved me some trouble ______ the schedule.A.did I know B.have I knownC.do I know D.had I known18.Dr. Hoffman insisted that the weight-loss pills _____ harmful and that they _____. A.were; should not take B.be; are not takenC.were; not be take n D.are; are not taken19.______, I would have given you his address.A.If you asked me B.You had asked meC.Should you have asked me D.Had you asked me20.-I can't believe it. Tom failed the test again!-He would not be so upset now your advice.A.would he follow B.should he followC.did he follow D.had he followed21.The order came the soldiers the small village the next morning.A.that; had to leave B.that; should leaveC./; must leave D.when; should leave22.He’s working hard for fear that he _______.A.should fall behind B.fell behindC.may fall behind D.would fallen behind23.What a pity! You missed the sightseeing, or we ________ a good time together.A.had B.will have C.would have had D.had had 24.Experts recommended parents _____their children to play computer games for more than an hour a day.A.not allow B.do not allow C.mustn’t allow D.couldn’t allow 25.It’s high time that we against spreading false information on the Internet.A.will fight B.fought C.would fight D.fight【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【详解】考查虚拟语气。
英语虚拟语气知识点

英语虚拟语气知识点(经典版)编制人:__________________审核人:__________________审批人:__________________编制单位:__________________编制时间:____年____月____日序言下载提示:该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的,希望大家下载后,能够帮助大家解决实际问题。
文档下载后可定制修改,请根据实际需要进行调整和使用,谢谢!并且,本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文,如演讲稿、总结报告、合同协议、方案大全、工作计划、学习计划、条据书信、致辞讲话、教学资料、作文大全、其他范文等等,想了解不同范文格式和写法,敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor. I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!In addition, this shop provides you with various types of classic sample essays, such as speech drafts, summary reports, contract agreements, project plans, work plans, study plans, letter letters, speeches, teaching materials, essays, other sample essays, etc. Want to know the format and writing of different sample essays, so stay tuned!英语虚拟语气知识点虚拟语气一般指说话人的主观愿望或假想,是与客观存在相反的事实,或在现实中无法成真的事情或情形。
高中英语虚拟语气知识点总结精华(附答案)

高中英语虚拟语气知识点总结精华(名师总结必考语法知识点)第一节语气英语的动词一般可带有三种不同的语气:陈述语气,祈使语气和虚拟语气。
不同的语气用动词的不同形式(有的还借助句法形式)来表示。
第二节虚拟语气的概念虚拟语气是一种特殊的动词形式,一是用来表示说话人所说的话不是一个事实,而是一种假设、猜测、怀疑等(在条件从句中或让步状语从句中);一是表示说话人的愿望、要求、命令、建议等(在宾语从句、表语从句、同位语从句)。
它能实现下列交际功能:a.用来表达一个假设或纯粹的意愿(这种假设或意愿在多数情况下是与事实相反或不太可能实现的。
b. 经常用来缓和语气,使之更加委婉、礼貌、得体,使句子带有推测性和尝试性。
c. 表示烦恼、不耐烦等情绪。
d. 表示适度的责备或批评。
e. 表示美好的祝愿或祝福。
学习虚拟语气在条件句中的用法之前我们必须清楚条件句的种类:条件句有真实条件句与非真实条件句(或称虚拟条件句)两种。
真实条件句所表的假设是可能发生或实现的,句中的条件从句与结果主句都用陈述语气。
如:If it doesn’t rain tomorrow, I wi ll go for a picnic. 假若明天不下雨,我就去野餐。
Oil floats if you pour it on water. 你如把油倒在水里,油就浮起来。
虚拟条件句所表的假设则是不可能或不大可能发生或实现的,句中的条件从句与结果主句皆须用虚拟语气。
第三节虚拟语气在条件句中NOTE:使用虚拟条件句要注意的几点:1.当条件状语从句表示的行为和主句表示的行为所发生的时间不一致时,被称为:错综时间条件句“,动词的形式要根据它所表示的时间作出相应的调整.If you had followed my advice , you would be better now.如果你听我的建议,你现在就会痊愈了.2.在条件句中,可省略if,把were ,had, should 提到句首,变为倒装句式.(后面详细讲解)If you had come earlier, you would have met him.Had you come earlier, you would have met him.1. 与现在事实相反的虚拟条件句,条件从句的谓语用动词的过去式(be的过去式用were), 主句的谓语用should (would, might,could)+动词原形。
高中英语虚拟语气练习题(附答案)

高中英语虚拟语气练习题二.选择题C1. , .A. B. C. D.b2. I a .A. B. C. D.d3. . ,A. ; ’tB. ; ’tC. ; ’tD. ; ’t b4. ,A. B. C. D.c5. IA. B. C. D.6. a a ,A. B. C. D.7. I a ,A. ;B. ;C. ;D. ;8.A. B. C. D.9., IA. B. C. D.10. I , IA. B. C. D.11. ,A. B. C. D.12. ,A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,13. ,A. B. C. D.14. ,A. . C. D.15. ,A. B. C. D.16. I . ,A. B. C. D.17. , .A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,18. ,A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ’t ,19. ,A. B. C. D.20.A. ’tB. ’tC. ’tD. ’t21. ’s , ,A. B. C. D.22.A. B. C. D.23. aA. B. C. D.24.,A. I’dB. I’dC. I ’ tD. I’d25. IA. ’tB. ’tC. ’tD. ’t26. ,A. B. C. D. ’t27. IA. B. ’t C. ’t D. ’t28.A. B. C. D.29.A. B. C. D.30. aA. B. C. D.31.A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,32. I a IA. B. C. ’t D. ’t33.A. B. C. D.34.A. B. C. D.35.A. B. C. D.36. I IA. B. C. D.37.A. B. C. D.38. IA. B. C. D.39.A. B. C. D.40.A. B. C. D.41.A. B. C. D.42. , . I ……’t “”, I . , !A. B. ’t C. D. ’t43. I . . I IA. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,44. I I ! IA. B. ’t C. D. ’t45. I’t .A. B. C. D.46. ’sA. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,47. ,A. B. C. D.48. .A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,49.A. B. C. D.50. a .A. B. C. D.51. ,A. B. C. D.52. aA. B. C. D.53. IA. B. C. D.54. , I a , I IA. B. C. D.55.A. B. C. D.56. I . ,A. B. C. D.57. ,A. B. C. D.58. ,A. ,B. ,C. ,D. ,答案C BD B C C C B A A D A B A C D B C D AD C C B A C B B A B D C C A B B D B A AC D C B C D D B C D B B A A A C D C虚拟语气在条件状语从句中的应用【经典例题】1. , .A. ;B. ;C. ;D. ;2. I , I .A. ’t B ’tC. ’tD. ’t3.— , .A. ;B. ;C. ;D. ;4. I ’t . , .A. B. C. D.【答案与解析】1.A.本题考查虚拟语气。
2025届高考英语虚拟语气知识点总结+课件

Homework
1. 完成高考汇编关于虚拟语气的练习题; 2. 用虚拟语气完成小诗。小诗的首句已给出。
If I were a bird, I would fly into the sky. ......
Thanks
为什么不用If I am a boy? 为什么不用If I was a boy?
虚拟语气是由句中的谓语动词的特殊形式表示出来的。
动词语气
1、虚拟语气:虚拟语气表示说话人的主观愿望、猜疑、建议或与事实不符 的假设等,而不表示客观存在的事实。 2、虚拟语气是由句中的谓语动词的特殊形式表示出来的。
你会辨认虚拟语气了吗?
对现在的虚拟条件从句
If there were no subjunctive(虚拟语气), English would be much easier.
从句
主句
If + 主语 + 过去式(were),主语 + should/would/could/might + 动词原形
来练一练
1. If there ____w__e_r_e____ (be) no air or water,there ____w_o_u__ld__b_e_____no living things on the earth.
如果我是个男孩 我想我能够明白 爱一个女孩是什么样的滋味 我发誓我会是一个好男人 我会倾听她, 因为我了解
When you loose the one you wanted 失去了你爱的人那有多痛苦
Cause he’s taken you for granted
因为他把你视作理所当然
And everything you had got destroyed! 你的一切都被毁
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高考英语新虚拟语气知识点综合练习(2)一、选择题1.I wish I ___ able to tell him all about it last night.A.should be B.were C.had been D.was2.Had electronic computers not been invented, many problems of space flight .A.could not have solved B.could not be solvedC.can not have been solved D.could not have been solved3.What do you think of the proposal that improvement ____ in the type of vacuum cleaner? A.be made B.will be made C.would be made D.has to be made 4.I wish I ________ an architect because then I ________ be able to design my own house. A.am, will be B.were, wouldC.will be, could D.was, could5.How I wish I ______ my mouth before I shouted at my mum!A.shut B.have shutC.had shut D.would shut6.I strongly suggest that the information ____ in my report ____ to Mr Brown without delay. A.to be referred to; to be e-mailed B.referring to; e-mailC.referred to; be e-mailed D.being referred to; being e-mailed 7.—Where are the children? The dinner’s going to be complerely ruined.—I wish they always late.A.were n’t B.hadn’t been C.wouldn’t be D.wouldn’t have been 8.It is time that we ________ a decision on how to approach this problem.A.make B.made C.to make D.will make 9.Some teachers recommended that more books to satisfy the students’ needs.A.are purchased B.have been purchasedC.were purchased D.be purchased10.What a pity! Considering his ability and experience, he ___________ it better.A.need have done B.must have doneC.can have done D.might have done11.I missed the chance to meet the movie star in the flesh. How I wish I ________ ill yesterday!A.didn’t fall B.weren’t falling C.hadn’t fallen D.haven’t fallen 12.If penicillin available, many people from sickness or even small wounds in World WarⅡ.A.was not; would die B.were not; would have diedC.had not been; would died D.had not been; would have died 13.—Would you mind if I ______ the window?—Not at all. In fact, I was going to suggest you ______ it.A.open; did B.opened; to do C.open; doing D.opened; do 14.The teacher made a request that all the homework ________ before class.A.should hand in B.must be handed inC.be handed in D.were handed in15.(2016 ·浙江)Had the governments and scientists not worked together, AIDS-related deaths ________ since their highest in 2005.A.had not fallen B.would not fallC.did not fall D.would not have fallen16.Why didn’t you tell me about your trouble last week? If you _______ me, I could have helped.A.told B.had told C.would have told D.have told17.But for the belief that things better soon, many people couldn’t have survived the rough time.A.had got B.got C.would get D.will get18.Had he taken his parent’s advice, he ______ having made such a silly mistake now. A.would not regret B.would not have regrettedC.may not regret D.does not regret19.If he____ to the teacher attentively, he____the answer to the problem now.A.had listened, would have known B.listened, would knowC.listened, would have known D.had listened, would know20.His suggestion to see the exhibition interested every one of us.A.that we go B.which we should goC.that we would go D.when we should go21.His expression suggested that he ____the invitation and he suggested full preparations _____. A.had accepted; would be made B.accepted; be madeC.has accepted; make D.had accepted; be made22.Experts recommended parents _____their children to play computer games for more than an hour a day.A.not allow B.do not allow C.mustn’t allow D.couldn’t allow 23.—How I wish I __________ fly to the moon!—Really? That would be great.A.can B.may C.should D.could24.It is highly recommended that the general public________one-metre social distance to avoid any possible risk of getting infected.A.keep B.will keep C.must keep D.keeps25.He was very busy yesterday, otherwise he ____ to the meeting.A.would come B.would have come C.came D.had come【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查虚拟语气。
句意:我希望我在昨天晚上就告诉他一切。
wish后面的从句使用虚拟语气,与现在或者将来相反使用过去时;与过去相反使用过去完成时。
根据句意可知本题是表示对过去相反,故使用过去完成时。
故选C项。
2.D解析:D【解析】【详解】考查虚拟条件句。
句意:如果没有电子计算机的发明,许多太空飞行的问题是不可能解决的。
本句为if引导的虚拟条件句,如果含有“were,should,had”时,可省去if而将“were,should,had”置于句首,构成倒装句。
本句表示与过去事实相反的虚拟。
所以主句为:sb would/could/might/should have done。
从句谓语动词为: had done。
故D选项正确。
【点睛】If虚拟条件句和对应主句的动词形式列表:句为:sb had done。
故D选项正确。
3.A解析:A【解析】【详解】考查名词性从句中的虚拟语气。
句意:你认为改进这种吸尘器的建议怎么样?名词proposal (建议)后面是that引导的同位语从句,从句应该用虚拟语气(should)+动词原形,且从句主语improvement和make之间是是被动关系,故答案为A。
【点睛】虚拟语气在同位语从句中的用法在名词advice, suggestion, order, proposal等后接的同位语从句中,谓语动词用虚拟语气,其形式为(should)+动词原形,说明“建议、劝告、命令”等的具体内容。