铁路运输中英文对照
铁路运输railway transportation;railway traffic
铁路运输管理railway transport administration
铁路运营railway operation
铁路运输组织railway traffic organization
铁路运输质量管理quality control of railway transportation
铁路旅客运输规程regulations for railway passenger traffic
铁路货物运输规程regulations for railway freight traffic
铁路重载运输railway heavy haul traffic
铁路高速运输railway high speed traffic
铁路保险运输insured rail traffic
铁路保价运输value insured rail traffic
铁路军事运输railway military service
铁路旅客运输railway passenger traffic
铁路客运组织railway passenger traffic organization
行李luggage;baggage
包裹parcel
广厅public hall;concourse
行李房luggage office;baggage office
售票处booking office;ticket office
候车室waiting room;waiting hall
高架火车厅overhead waiting hall
问讯处information office;inquiry office
客流passenger flow
直通客流through passenger flow
管内客流local passenger flow
市郊客流suburban passenger flow
客流量passenger flow volume
客流调查passenger flow investigation
客流图passenger flow diagram
旅客发送人数number of passenger despatched;number of passengers originated 旅客到达人数number of passengers arrived
旅客运送人数number of passengers transported
旅客最高聚集人数maximum number of passengers in peak hours
车票ticket
客票passenger ticket
加快票fast extra ticket
特快加快票express extra ticket
卧铺票berth ticket
站台票platform ticket
减价票reduced-fare ticket
学生票student ticket
小孩票child ticket
残废军人票disabled armyman ticket
国际联运旅客车票passenger ticket for international through traffic
册页客票;联票coupon ticket
代用票substituting ticket
定期票periodical ticlet
公用乘车证service pass
行李票luggage ticket;baggage ticket
车票有效期ticket availability
行李包裹托运consigning of luggages and parcels
行李包裹承运acceptance of luggages and parcels
行李包裹交付dilivery of luggages and parcels
旅客换乘passenger transference
变更径路route diversion
错乘takeng wrong train
漏乘missing a train
越站乘车overtaking the station
旅客列车乘务组passenger train crew
旅客列车乘务制度crew working system of passenger train
旅客列车轮乘制crew poolng system of passenger train
旅客列车包乘制assigning crew system of passsenger train
旅客列车包车制responsibility crew system of passenger train
列车员train attendant
列车长train conductor
乘警train police
客运密度passenger traffic density
旅客列车直达速度through speed of passenger train
旅客列车车底周转时间turnround time of passenger train set
列车车底需要数number of passenger train set required
客车平均日车公里average car-kilometers per car-day
列车平均载客人数average number of passengers carried per train
列车客座利用率percentage of passenger seats utilization per train
客车客座利用率percentage of passenger seats utilization per car
铁路货物运输railway freight traffic
铁路货运组织railway freight traffic organization
综合性货运站general freight station;general goods station
专业性货运站specialized freight station
零担货物中转站less-than-carload freight transhipment station;part-load transhipmint station 营业站operating station
非营业站non-operating station
货场freight yard;goods yard
尽头式货场stub-end type freight yard
通过式货场through-type freight yard
混合式货场mixed-type freight yard
装卸线loading and unloading track
轨道衡线weight bridge track
货区freight area;goods area
场库storage yard and warehouse
堆货场storage yard
货物站台freight platform;goods platform
货棚freight shed;goods shed
仓库warehouse
货位freight section;goods section
企业自备车private car
月度货物运输计划monthly freight traffic plan
旬间装车计划ten day car loading plan
要车计划表car planned requisition list
日要车计划表daily car requisition plan
货物品类goods category
计划内运输planned freight traffic
计划外运输out-of-plan freight traffic;unplanned freight traffic 直达运输through traffic
成组装车car loading by groups
合理运输rational traffic
对流运输cross-haul traffic
过远运输excessively long-distance traffic
重复运输repeated traffic
迂回运输round about traffic;circuitous traffic
无效运输ineffective traffic
整车货物car load freight
零担货物less-than-carload freight
大宗货物mass freight
散装货物bulk freight
堆装货物stack-loading freight
成件包装货物packed freight
鲜活货物fresh and live freight
罐装货物tank car freight
易燃货物inflammable freight
易冻货物freezable freight
轻浮货物light and bulk freight
重质货物heavy freight
整车分卸car load freight unloaded at two or more stations
一批货物consignment
货物运到期限freight transit period
货物运单consignment note
货票way bill;freight invoice
货车装载清单car loading list
货物托运consigning of freight
货物承运acceptance of freight
货物交付dilivery of freight
货主owner of freight;consignor;consignee
货物发送作业freight operation at originated station
货物到达作业freight operation at destination station
货物途中作业freight operation en route
货物标记freight label
运输条件traffic condition
运输限制traffic limitation;traffic restriction
货车施封car seal
货物换装整理transhipment and rearrangement of goods
货物运输变更traffic diversion
货源freight traffic source
货流freight flow
货流量freight flow volume
货流图freight flow diagram
货物发送吨数tonnage of freight despatched
货物到达吨数tonnage of freight arrived
货物运送吨数tonnage of freight tranaported
计费吨公里tonne-kilometers charged
运营吨公里tonne-kilometers operated
货运密度density of freight traffic
货车标记载重量marked loading capacity of car
货车静载重static load of car
货车动载重dynamic load of car
货车载重量利用率coefficient of utilization for car loading capacity 货车日产量serviceable work-done per day
超限货物out-of-gauge freight
超限货物等级classification of out-of-gauge freight
超限货物检查架examining rack for out-of-gauge freight
阔大货物exceptional dimension freight
超常货物exceptional length freight
货物转向架freight turning rack
货物转向架支距distance between centers of freight turning rack
跨装straddle
车钩缓冲停止器device for stopping buffer action
游车idle car
货物重心的横向位移lateral shift for center of gravity of goods
货物重心的纵向位移longitudinal shift for center of gravity of goods 集重货物concentrated weight goods
重车重心center of gravity for car loaded
重车重心高center height of gravity for car loaded
危险货物dangerous freight;dangerous goods
易腐货物perishable freight
冻结货物frozen freight
冷却货物cooled freight
加冰所re-icing point
控温运输transport under controlled temperature
保温运输insulated trainsport
冷藏运输refrigerated transport
加温运输heating transport
通风运输ventilated transport
容许运输期限permissive period of transport
国际货物联运international through freight traffic
铁路的连带责任joint responsibility of railway
发送路originating railway
到达路destination railway
过境路transit railway
国际铁路协定agreeement of frontier railway
国际铁路货物联运协定agreement of international railway throangh freight traffic
国际联运货物票据international through freight shipping documents
国际联运货物交接单acceptance and delivery list of freight for international through traffic
国际联运车辆交接单acceptance and delivery list of car for international through traffic
国际联运货物换装transhipment of international through goods
国际联运车辆过轨transferring of car from one railway to another for international through traffic
货物交接所freight transfer point
铁路行车组织organization of train operation
铁路行车组织规则rules for organization of train operation
车站行车工作细则instructions for train operation at station
列车train
车列train set
旅客列车编组passenger train formation
旅客列车passenger train
旅客快车fast passenger train
旅客特别快车express train
旅客直达特别快车through express train
国际联运旅客特别快车interantional express train
直通旅客列车through passenger train
管内旅客列车local passenger train
市郊旅客列车suburban passenger train
混合列车mixed train
旅游列车tourist train
临时旅客列车extra passenger train;additional passenger train
军用列车military train;troop train
货物列车freight train;goods train
始发直达列车through train originated from one loading point
阶梯直达列车through train originated from several adjoining loading points
空车直达列车through train with empty cars
循环直达列车shuttled block train
单元列车unit train
组合列车combined train
技术直达列车technical through train
直通列车transit train
区段列车district train
摘挂列车pick-up and drop train
区段小运转列车district transfer train
枢纽小运转列车junction terminal transfer train
路用列车railway service train
列车重量标准railway train load norm
车辆换算长度converted car length
铁路站场与枢纽
车站工作组织organization of station operation
站界station limit
车站等级class of station
无调中转车transit car without resorting
有调中转车transit car with resorting
本站作业车local car
接发列车train reception and departure
行车闭塞法train block system
空间间隔法space-interval method
时间间隔法time-interval method
书面联络法written liaison method
行车凭证running token
办理闭塞blocking
进路route
准备进路preparation of the route
列车进路train route
调车进路shunting route
通过进路through route
接车进路receiving route
发车进路departure route
平行进路parallel route
敌对进路conflicting route]
开放信号clearing signal
关闭信号closing signal
调车进路shunting;resorting;car classification
解体调车break-up of trains
编组调车make-up of trains
摘挂调车detaching and attaching of cars
取送调车taking-out and placing-in of cars
推送调车push-pull shunting
溜放调车fly-shunting;coasting;jerking
驼峰调车humping
有调中转车停留时间detention time of car in transit with resorting
集结时间car detention time under accumulation
无调中转车停留时间detention time of car in transit without resorting
中转车平均停留时间average detention time of car in transit
双重作业double freight operations
一次货物作业平均停留时间average detention time of local car for loading or unloading
车站办理车数number of inbound and outbound car handled at station
车站技术作业表station technical working diagram
现在车cars on hand
运用车serviceable car;car for traffic use;cars open to traffic
非运用车non-serviceable car;car not for traffic use
列车编组顺序表train consist list;train list
列车预报train list information in advance
列车确报train list information after depature
车流car flow
车流组织organization of car flow
货物列车编组计划freight train formation plan
车流径路car flow routing
列车去向train destination
列车编成辆数number of cars in a train
列车运行时刻表timetable
列车运行线train path
上行方向up direction
下行方向down direction
列车车次train number
核心车次scheduled train number
机车周转图locomotive working diagram
平行运行图parallel train diagram
非平行运行图non-parallel train diagram
单线运行图train diagram for singletrack
双线运行图train diagram for doubletrack
成对运行图train diagram in pairs
不成对运行图train diagram not in pairs
追踪运行图train diagram for automatic block signals
基本运行图primary train diagram
分号运行图variant train diagram
车站间隔时间time interval between two adjacent train at station
不同时到达间隔时间time interval between two opposing trains arriving at station not at the same time
会车间隔时间time interval for two meeting train at station
同方向列车连发间隔时间time interval for two trains despatching in succession in the same direction
追踪列车间隔时间time interval between trains spaced by automatic block signals
运输能力transport capacity
通过能力carrying capacity
输送能力traffic capacity
货运波动系数fluctuating coefficient of freight traffic
能力储备系数coefficient of reserved capacity
区间通过能力carrying capacity of the block section
运行图周期period in the train diagram
通过能力限制区间restriction section of carrying capacity
列车扣除系数coefficient of train removal
运输工作技术计划plan of technical indices for freight traffic
装车数number of car loadings
卸车数number of car unloadings
接运重车数number of loaded cars received
交出重车数number of loaded cars delivered
接入空车数number of empty cars received
交出空车数number of empty cars delivered
运用车工作量number of serviceable cars turnround
管内工作车local cars to be unloaded
移交车loaded cars to be delivered at junction stations
空车走行率percentage of empty to loaded car kilometers
货车周转距离average car-kilometers in one turnround
货车中转距离average car-kilometers per transit operation
管内装卸率local loading and unloading rate
货车周转时间car turnround time
运用车保有量number of serviceable cars held kept
货车日车公里car kilometers per car per day
列车密度train density
技术速度technical speed
旅行速度travelling speed;commerial speed
列车出发正点率percentage of punctuality of trains despatched to total trains 列车运行正点率percentage of punctuality of trains running to total trains
铁路运输调度railway train control;railway traffic dispatching
调度所traffic controller’s office ;dispatcher’s office
调度区段train dispatching section;train control section
调度命令traffic [dispatching] order;train [dispatching] order
车流调整adjustment of car flow
装车调整adjustment of car loading
空车调整adjustment of empty cars
备用货车reserved cars
运输工作日常计划day-to-day traffic working plan
调度日班计划daily and shift traffic plans
运行图天窗‘sky-light’ in the train diagram;‘gap’ in the train diagram
车站作业计划station operating plan
车站班计划station shift operating plan
车站阶段计划station stage operating plan
调车作业计划shunting operation plan
列车运行调整train operation adjustment
运转车长train guard
列车等级train class
反向行车train running in reverse direction
列车运缓train running delay
列车等线train waiting for a receiving track
列车保留train stock reserved
列车停运withdrawal of train
列车加开running of extra train
运输方案traffic program
分界点train spacing point
线路所block post
辅助所auxiliary block post
车站station
会让站passing station
越行站overtaking station
中间站intermediate station
区段站district station
横列式区段站transversal type district station
纵列式区段站longitudinal type district station
编组站marshalling station;marshalling yard
路网性编组站network marshalling station
区域性编组站regional marshalling station
地方性编组站local marshalling station
单向横列式编组站unidirectional transversal type marshalling station 单向纵列式编组站unidirectional longitudinal type marshalling station 单向混合式编组站unidirectional combined type marshalling station 双向横列式编组站bidirectional tranxversal type marshalling station 双向纵列式编组站bidirectional longitudinal type marshalling station 双向混合式编组站bidirectional combined type marshalling station
主要编组站main marshalling station
辅助编组站auxiliary marshalling station
自动化编组站automatic marshalling station
客运站passenger station
通过式客运站through-type passenger station
尽头式客运站stub-end passenger station
客货运站mixed passenger and freight station
货运站freight station
尽头式货运站stub-end freight station
直通式货运站through-type freight station
换装站transhipment station
工业站industrial station
港湾站harbour station
国境站frontier station
国际联运站international through traffic station
联轨站junction station
技术站technical station
铁路枢纽railway junction terminal
三角形枢纽triangle-type junction terminal
十字形枢纽cross-type junction terminal
顺列式枢纽longitudinal arrangement type junction terminal 并列式枢纽parallel arrangement type junction terminal
环形枢纽loop-type junction terminal
混合形枢纽combined type junction terminal
尽端式枢纽stub-end type junction terminal
站线siding;station track;yard track
到发线arrival and departure track
到达线receiving track;arriving track
出发线departure track
编发线marshalling-departure track
调车线shunting track;classification track
牵出线switching lead;shunting neck;lead track
存车线storage siding
机车走行线locomotive running track
机待线locomotive waiting track
安全线catch siding
避难线refuge siding
尽头线stub-end siding
专用线private siding
客车洗车线washing siding for passenger vehicle
联络线connecting line
迂回线round about line
环线loop
枢纽直径线diametrical line of junction terminal
段管线depot siding
整备线servicing siding
线路中心线central lines of track
驼峰推送线pushing track of hump
驼峰溜放线hump lead;rolling track of hump
驼峰迂回线uound about line of hump
难行线hard running track
易行线easy running track
线束track group
线路全长total track length
线路有效长effective track length
坡度牵出线draw-out track at grade
道岔绝缘段insulated switch section
道岔配列switch layout
禁溜车停留线no-humping car storage
车场yard
到达场receiving yard;arriving yard
出发场departure yard
到发场receiving-departure yard
直通场through yard
调车场marshalling yard;shunting yard;classification yard 辅助车场auxiliary yard
箭翎线herringbone track
调车设备marshalling facilities;classification facilities
感恩节英文介绍(双语)
感恩节英文介绍(双语) Thanksgiving Day is the United States and Canada shared Festival, created by the people of the United States, the intention was to thank God given good harvest, thanks to help from the indians. In America, Thanksgiving Day is the fourth Thursday in November every year, and from that date will be on leave for two days; while the Canadian and American Thanksgiving at different times, the second Monday of October. Everyone agrees the dinner must be roast turkey. A turkey with a bread dressing to absorb the delicious juices flowing during baking, but cooking techniques often because of family and regions vary, what filler application is difficult to get consistent. What are the Thanksgiving Day game? The game, cranberry race: put a bowl with cranberries on the floor, 4-10 player in the sitting around, each sent her a. The beginning of the game, they first sewing clothes, and then to a series cranberry, one to 3 minutes; who was the longest string, who will get the prize. As for the string of the slowest person, we also make fun of to send him a worst award. Game two, game of corn: corn five people hid in the house, we go separately, find corn five to participate in the competition, other people watched. The start of the game, five on the rapid exploitation of maize grain in a bowl, who finished first stripping who the winners, then by no race around the bowl next to guess how many grains of corn, guess the number of the nearest award to a bag of popcorn.
全球汽车车型中英文对照表
全球汽车车型中英文对照表 车型(中文)车型(英文)车型(中文)车型(英文) 奥迪奥迪AUDI伊兰特ELANTRA 宝马宝马BMW特拉卡Terracan 迷你Mini途胜Tucson mini One mini One御翔NF 奔驰奔驰benz雅绅特Accent DONGFENG 东风雪铁龙东风雪铁龙 圣达菲SantaFe CITROEN 爱丽舍Elysee酷派coupe 毕加索Picasso君爵XG 世嘉quatre特杰Trajet 凯旋triomphe美佳Matrix VW(Shangha 雅科仕EQUUS 大众(上汽)大众(上汽) i) 波罗Polo维拉克斯Veracruz 帕萨特领驭PASSAT悦达起亚起亚KIA 高尔GOL千里马 桑塔纳SANTANA赛拉图CERATO 途安Touran嘉华Carnival faw-volksw 远舰Optima 大众(一汽)大众(一汽) agen 捷达JETTA RIO RIO 宝来BORA索兰托SORENTO 高尔夫Golf佳乐Carens 开迪Caddy狮跑Sportage
速腾 Sagitar Sagitar欧迪玛Optima 迈腾magotan 阿尔法-罗 米欧 阿尔法-罗米欧Alfa Romeo 甲壳虫beetle保时捷保时捷porsche 辉腾Phaeton新款Boxster porsche Boxster 康比Combi卡宴Cayenne VR6VR6卡曼cayman 途锐Touareg宾利宾利Bentley 面包车multivan雅致Arnage 高尔夫Golf GTI欧陆飞驰 Continental Flying Spur 辉腾Phaeton大陆 Continental GT 东风标致东风标致 Dongfeng Peugeot 大陆 Continental GTC 菲亚特菲亚特FIAT标致标致Peugeot 派力奥Palio法拉利法拉利Ferrari 派力奥周末风Palio Weekend 吉姆斯GMC 西耶那Siena Savana Savana 派朗Perla捷豹捷豹JAGUAR 克莱斯勒克莱斯勒 California Cruiser 精灵Smart精灵Smart 大捷龙grand 兰博基尼兰博基尼Lamborghini
铁路运输中英文对照
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大众开迪(Candy) 大众途安(Touran) 大众途欢(tiguan) 大众甲壳虫(beetle) 大众尚酷(Scirocco) 大众辉腾(Phaeton) 大众途锐(Touareg) 道奇酷博(Caliber) 道奇锋哲(avenger) 道奇酷威(Journey) 东南菱悦(lingyue) 东南菱帅(Lioncel) 东南菱动(lingdong) 东风风行(Fengxing) 东风奥丁(Oting) 菲亚特派朗(perla) 菲亚特派力奥(Palio) 菲亚特西耶那(Siena 国外叫Albea)菲亚特周末风(Palio Weekend) 菲亚特朋多(Grande Punto) 菲亚特领雅(Linea) 菲亚特博悦(Bravo) 丰田威驰(vios) 丰田雅力士(Yaris) 丰田卡罗拉/花冠(corolla) 丰田凯美瑞(Camry) 丰田锐志(reiz) 丰田皇冠(Crown) 丰田汉兰达(Highlander) 丰田普拉多(PRADO) 丰田普瑞维亚(PREVIA) 丰田兰德酷路泽(LAND CRUISER)福特嘉年华(Fiesta)
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感恩节演讲稿(中英文) 感恩节演讲稿(中英文) 【奥巴马XX年感恩节】 remarks of president barack obama on thanksgiving day november 22, XX 美国总统奥巴马感恩节致辞 XX年11月22日 on behalf of the obama family michelle, malia, sasha, bo and me i want to wish everyone a very happy thanksgiving. 我代表奥巴马全家米歇尔,玛利亚,莎莎,小狗波,还有我祝愿大家感恩节快乐! for us, like so many of you, this is a day full of family and friends; food and football. i t’s a day to fight the overwhelming urge to take a nap at least until after dinner. but most of all, it’s a time to give thanks for each other, and for the incredible bounty we enjoy. 对于我们来说,就像你们大家一样,这一天会在家人和朋友中度过,一起吃感恩节食物,看橄榄球比赛。这一天要忙忙碌碌总想找个时间小憩一会,至少晚饭后会有这种想法。但对大多数人来说,这一天都会彼此感恩,感谢我们所得到的一切。 that’s especially important this year. as a nation, we’ve just emerged from a campaign season that was passionate, noisy, and vital to our democracy. but it also required us to make choices and sometimes those choices led us to focus on what sets us apart instead of what ties us together; on what candidate we support instead of what country we belong to. 这一天对于今年来说格外重要。作为一个国家,我们刚刚走出充满激情、嘈杂和我们民主制度中最重要的大选季节,但它需要我们作
汽车中英文对照表
汽车中英文对照表(五) EAMT——电控机械自动变速器 EAQF——法国汽车工业质量标准 EAS——能量吸收式转向盘;吸能式转向盘 EAS——电子空气悬架 EAT——电控液力自动变速器 EAT——Electrically Assisted Turbocharger——电动辅助涡轮增压EBA——Emergency-Braking Advisory——紧急制动警告 EBA——Electronic Brake Assist或Emergency Brake Assist或Electronic Brake Auxiliary——电控制动辅助系统;紧急制动辅助系统 说明:在一些非常紧急的事件中,驾驶员往往不能迅速地踩下制动踏板,EBA就是为此而设计的。该系统利用传感器感应驾驶员对制动踏板踩踏的力度与速度大小,然后通过电脑判断驾驶员此次制动的意图。如果属于非常紧急的制动,EBA此时就会指示制动系统产生更高的油压使ABS发挥作用,从而使制动快速产生,减少制动距离。而对于正常情况的制动,EBA 则会通过判断不予启动ABS。通常情况下,EBA的响应速度都会远远快于驾驶员,这对缩短制动距离,增强安全性非常有利。此外,对于脚力较差的女性及高龄驾驶员闪避紧急危险的制动,也帮助很大。有关测试表明,EBA可以使车速高达200km/h的汽车完全停下的距离缩短21m之多,尤其是对在高速公路行驶的车辆,EBA可以有效防止常见的车辆“追尾”意外。EBC——发动机制动控制 EBCM——Electronic Brake Control Module——电子制动控制模块 EBD /EBV——英文:Electric Brake Force Distribution或Eletronic Brake Differential;德文:Electronicsche Bremsenkraft Verteiler——电子制动力分配系统 说明:EBD能够根据汽车轴荷由于汽车制动时产生轴荷转移的不同,而自动调节前、后轴的制动力分配比例,提高制动效能,并配合ABS系统提高制动稳定性。通常情况下,由于4只轮胎附着地面的条件不同,因此,汽车制动时,很容易因轮胎与地面的摩擦力不同,产生打滑、倾斜和侧翻等现象。EBD的功能就是在汽车制动的瞬间,分别计算出4个轮胎摩擦力的数值,然后通过调整制动装置,使其按照设定的程序在运动中快速调整,达到制动力与摩擦力(牵引力)的匹配,以保证车辆的平稳和安全。EBD主要是对ABS起辅助功能,提高ABS 的功效。当重踩制动踏板时,EBD会在ABS起作用之前,自动以前轮为基准去比较后轮轮胎的滑动率,如果发现此差异程度必须被调整时,依据车辆的重量分布和路面条件,有效分配制动力(制动油压系统将会调整传至后轮的油压),以使4个车轮得到更平衡且更接近理想化制动力的分布。因此,ABS+EBD就是在ABS的基础上,平衡每一个车轮的有效地面抓地力,改善制动力的平衡,防止出现甩尾和侧移,并缩短汽车制动距离,使得汽车的安全性能更胜一筹。 EBDL——电子制动力分配装置 EBP——Error Back Propagetion——误差反向传播 EBS——Eletronic Brake System——电子控制制动系统;电子制动力分配系统EBTC——Electronic Brake and Traction Control——电子制动与牵引控制系统EBTCM——Electronic Brake and Traction Control Module——电子制动牵引控制模块
感恩节介绍中英文对照
In the United States, the fourth Thursday in November is called Thanksgiving Day. On that day, Americans give thanks for the blessings they have enjoyed during the year. 在美国,每年11月的最后一个周四称为‘感恩节’,在那天,美国人为每年得到的上天赐福表示感激。 Thanksgiving Day is the most truly American of the national Holidays in the United States and is most closely connected with the earliest history of the country. 感恩节是美国国定 假日中最地道、最美国式的节日,而且它和早期美国历史最为密切相关。 In 1620, the settlers, or Pilgrims, they sailed to America on the May flower, seeking a place where they could have freedom of worship. 1620年,一些朝圣者(或称为清教徒)乘坐"五月花"号船去美国寻求宗教自由。 After a tempestuous two-month voyage they landed at in icy November, what is now Plymouth, Massachusetts.他们在海上颠簸折腾了两个月之后,终于在酷寒的十一月里,在现在的马萨诸塞州的普里茅斯登陆。 During their first winter, over half of the settlers died of starvation or epidemics. Those who survived began sowing in the first spring. 在第一个冬天,半数以上的移民都死于饥饿和传染病,活下来的人们在第一个春季开始播种。 All summer long they waited for the harvests with great anxiety, knowing that their lives and the future existence of the colony depended on the coming harvest. 整个夏天他们都热切地盼望着丰收的到来,他们深知自己的生存以及殖民地的存在与否都将取决于即将到来的收成。 Finally the fields produced a yield rich beyond expectations. And therefore it was decided that a day of thanksgiving to the Lord be fixed. 后来,庄稼获得了意外的丰收,所以大家决定要选一个日子来感谢上帝的恩典。 Years later, President of the United States proclaimed the fourth Thursday of November as Thanksgiving Day every year. 多年以后,美国总统宣布每年十一月的第四个星期四为感恩节。 The celebration of Thanksgiving Day has been observed on that date until today. 感恩节庆祝活动便定在这一天,直到如今。 Does Thanksgiving reflect any part of the American culture? 感恩节反映了哪些美国文化? It reminds us of the history that the pilgrims left Europe for religious freedom and established their new country. 它让人们记住这段历史,从欧洲来的移民祈祷宗教自由,和建立新的国家。
常见车型中英文对照
常见车型中英文对照德国/保时捷Porsche 德国/宝马BMW 德国/奥迪Audi 德国/梅塞德斯Mercedes 意大利/法拉利Ferrari 意大利/阿尔法·罗米欧Alfa Romeo 意大利/兰博基尼Lamborghini 日本/丰田T oyota 日本/丰田/佳美T oyota Camry 日本/丰田/考斯特T oyota Coaster 日本/丰田/大霸王T oyota Previa 日本/本田Honda 日本/日产Nissan 日本/三菱Mitsubishi 英国/劳斯莱斯Rolls-Royce 英国/本特利Bentley 美国/福特Ford 美国/别克Buick 法国/标致Peugeot 法国/雪铁龙Citroen 韩国/现代Hyundai 韩国/大宇Daewoo 瑞典/沃尔沃Volvo 中国/上海大众Shanghai Volkswagen 中国/高尔夫Golf 中国/波罗Polo 中国/福美来Family 中国/普利马Premacy 中国/捷达Jetta
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