《Elegy For The Victims Of The Earthquake And Tsunami》Nobuyuki Tsujii钢琴独奏谱

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小学上册第十三次英语下册试卷

小学上册第十三次英语下册试卷

小学上册英语下册试卷英语试题一、综合题(本题有100小题,每小题1分,共100分.每小题不选、错误,均不给分)1. A __________ (净化) process removes impurities from substances.2. A polar molecule has regions of _______ charge.3. A ________ (植物观察活动) promotes conservation.4.He is a _____ (发明家) who creates new gadgets.5.The cat is ______ (curled) up on the sofa.6.My friend likes to go ____ (skating) at the rink.7.What is the first letter of the alphabet?A. BB. CC. AD. D8.What do we call a person who studies the psychological effects of trauma?A. Trauma PsychologistB. Clinical PsychologistC. PsychiatristD. Social WorkerA9. A _____ (盆栽) can be kept indoors or outdoors.10.What do we call the meal we have in the morning?A. BreakfastB. LunchC. DinnerD. Snack11.The chemical formula for formaldehyde is ______.12.environmental restoration) recovers damaged areas. The ____13.The parrot repeats _______ (句子) I say.14.The parrot has a colorful ______ (羽毛).15.The cake is ________ and sweet.16.What is the name of the fairy tale character who has very long hair?A. Snow WhiteB. CinderellaC. RapunzelD. Ariel答案:C17.I think that connecting with nature helps us appreciate its __________.18.The _______ can provide beauty to any landscape.19.The _______ of sound can create echoes in certain locations.20.My favorite season is __________ because I love __________.21.We have a _____ (志愿者) program.22.My uncle is a wonderful __________ (演讲者).23. A ______ is a plant that grows in water.24.What do you call a collection of plants grown for display?A. GardenB. NurseryC. GreenhouseD. ArboretumD25.What do we call the device used to take pictures?A. PhoneB. CameraC. ComputerD. TelevisionB26.I can ______ (swim) very well.27.What do we call a person who travels to space?A. AstronautB. PilotC. ScientistD. EngineerA28.What is the name of the famous American author known for her novel "To Kill a Mockingbird"?A. Harper LeeB. J.K. RowlingC. F. Scott FitzgeraldD. Mark TwainA29.My brother is a ______. He enjoys building robots.30.What is the opposite of "high"?A. LowB. TallC. ShortD. Deep31. A __________ is formed when two or more elements combine.32.What is the name of the famous bear in "The Jungle Book"?A. BalooB. BagheeraC. Shere KhanD. KaaA33.My sister loves to explore ____ (nature).34.The ______ of plants can vary greatly depending on the species. (植物的高度根据种类可能有很大差异。

Elegy-Written-in-a-Country-Churchyard-赏析

Elegy-Written-in-a-Country-Churchyard-赏析

Elegy Written in a Country ChurchyardBy Thomas Gray (1716-1771)1. Type of Work"Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard" is—as the title indicates—an elegy. Such a poem centers on the death of a person or persons and is, therefore, somber in tone. An elegy is lyrical rather than narrative—that is, its primary purpose is to express feelings and insights about its subject rather than to tell a story. Typically, an elegy expresses feelings of loss and sorrow while also praising the deceased and commenting on the meaning of the deceased's time on earth. Gray's poem reflects on the lives of humble and unheralded未为人所知的people buried in the cemetery 墓地of a church.2. Setting (time and place)The time is the mid 1700s, about a decade before the Industrial Revolution began in England. The place is the cemetery of a church. Evidenceindicates that the church is St. Giles, in the small town of Stoke Poges, Buckinghamshire, in southern England. Gray himself is buried in that cemetery. William Penn, the founder of Pennsylvania, once maintained a manor 领地house at Stoge Poges.3. Years of Composition and PublicationGray began writing the elegy in 1742, put it aside for a while, and finished it in 1750. Robert Dodsley published the poem in London in 1751. Revised or altered versions of the poem appeared in 1753, 1758, 1768, and 1775. Copies of the various versions are on the Thomas Gray Archive at Oxford University.4. Meter 节拍and Rhyme 韵律SchemeGray wrote the poem in four-line stanzas (quatrains). Each line is in iambic pentameter, meaning the following:1. Each line has five pairs of syllables for a total of ten syllables.2. In each pair, the first syllable is unstressed (orunaccented), and the second is stressed (or accented), as in the two lines that open the poem:The CUR few TOLLS the KNELL of P ART ing DAY The LOW ing HERD wind SLOW ly O'ER the LEAIn each stanza, the first line rhymes with the third and the second line rhymes with the fourtha The curfew tolls the knell of parting day,b The lowing herd wind slowly o'er the lea,a The plowman homeward plods his weary way,b And leaves the world to darkness and to me.晚钟响起来一阵阵给白昼报丧,牛群在草原上迂回,吼声起落,耕地人累了,回家走,脚步踉跄,把整个世界给了黄昏与我。

elegy written in a country churchyard中文

elegy written in a country churchyard中文

elegy written in a country churchyardIntroduction“Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard” is a well-known poem written by Thomas Gray, an English poet, in 1750. This elegy reflects on the lives and deaths of ordinary people buried in a rural churchyard. Gray used the setting of a churchyard to contemplate on the universal themes of life, death, and the transience of human existence. In this article, we will explore the various aspects of this elegy, including its structure, themes, and poetic devices used by Gray to convey his profound thoughts.The Structure of the ElegyFour QuatrainsThe elegy is composed of four quatrains or stanzas, each containing four lines. Gray meticulously crafted each quatrain to create a coherent and unified poem. It begins with a description of the churchyard at evening, moves on to reflect on the lives of the villagers buried there, and ends with a contemplation on the fate of all humanity.Rhyme SchemeThe poem follows an ABAB rhyme scheme, with the second and fourth lines of each quatrain rhyming. The consistent rhyme scheme contributes to the smooth flow of the poem and adds to its musicality.MeterGray employed iambic pentameter throughout the elegy. This meter consists of five feet per line, with each foot comprising an unstressed syllable followed by a stressed syllable. The use of iambic pentameter creates a rhythmic and melodic quality in the poem.Themes in the ElegyTransience of LifeOne of the central themes in “Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard”is the transience of life. Gray contemplates how time erases the achievements and ambitions of ordinary people. He describes them as “mute inglorious Miltons” and “village-Hampdens” who were never able to fulfill their potential due to their humble circumstances. Through this theme, Gray highlights the universality of mortality and reminds readers of the fleeting nature of life.Equality in DeathGray underscores the idea of equality in death through the poem. Regardless of one’s social status or accomplishments, all individuals eventually meet the same fate. The rich and the poor, the powerful and the powerless, are all leveled by death. Gray suggests that the true worth of a person lies in their innate qualities and virtues, rather than their external accomplishments or wealth.Nature and TimeNature and the passage of time are recurring motifs in the elegy. Gray uses vivid and picturesque imagery to depict the churchyard and the surrounding natural landscape. He describes the “hoary-headed swain” and the “bloom of young desire” as being touched by the hands of time. Through this imagery, Gray conveys the inevitability of aging and the constant march of time that affects everyone. Nature serves as a symbol of eternity, while time serves as a reminder of the mortality of mankind.Grief and LossAnother prominent theme in the elegy is grief and loss. Gray expresses a deep sense of mourning for the individuals buried in the churchyard who could not fulfill their potential. He sympathizes with their unfulfilled dreams and regrets the loss of their talents. Gray’s elegy serves as a poignant reminder of the impact that death has on both the deceased and the living.Poetic Devices Used by GraySimile and MetaphorGray employs similes and metaphors to enhance the imagery and convey his ideas. For example, he compares the gradual fading of the stars at dawn to the lives of ordinary people being forgotten with the passage of time. This comparison reinforces the theme of transience and adds depth to the poem.PersonificationThe poet personifies death as a “stern, unlettered” figure. By personifying death, Gray gives it a human quality and emphasizes its universal presence. This personification contributes to the mournful and contemplative tone of the elegy.AlliterationGray utilizes alliteration, the repetition of initial consonant sounds, to create a musical effect and draw attention to certain words or phrases. For instance, in the line “The boast of heraldry, the pomp of power,” the repeated “p” sound emphasizes the emptiness and ephemeral nature of worldly possessions and titles.Conclusion“Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard” is a powerful andintrospective poem that contemplates the fleeting nature of life, the equality in death, and the impact of time on humanity. Through itsskillful use of structure, themes, and poetic devices, Thomas Gray creates a timeless elegy that invites readers to reflect on their own mortality and the significance of a life well-lived.。

elegy 墓园哀歌

elegy  墓园哀歌

• Theme: • It is a meditation on human mortality, the tragic dignity it gives to all mankind, & the stability & serenity of rustic life. The Elegy lies in Gray's perfect expression of what all men feel about life & death. In this poem, Gray reflects on death, the sorrows of life & the mysteries of human life with a touch of his personal melancholy. The poet compares the ordinary people with the great ones, wondering what the commons could have achieved if they had had the chance. Here he reveals his sympathy for the poor & the unknown, but mocks the great ones who despise the poor & bring havoc on them.
Throughout the whole poem, the author shows his great sympathy for the poor, the lowly and the unrenowned in these graves, while he expresses his unmistakable censure upon the great, the powerful and the wealthy who in their lifetime have contempt for the common people or brought havoc to the country. He stresses the fact that death is inevitable and that everyone is equal before death no matter who he is.

ElegyWritten in a Country Church yard

ElegyWritten in a Country Church yard

ELEGY The term "elegy" usually refers to a poem written in a particular meter. During Gray's time, this term was applied to longish, serious poem, reflecting on death--in general or death--in a specific person. Gray always ends his "Elegy" with epitaph--a poem short enough to be epitaph--a inscribed on a particular person's tombstone.
Since the 16th century elegies have been featured not by their form but by their content, which is invariably melancholy and centers on death. The best known elegy in English is Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard by Thomas Gray, which treats not just a single death but the human condition as well. A distinct category of elegy, the pastoral elegy, has its roots in Greek and Sicilian poetry of the 3rd and 2nd centuries B. C. Pastoral elegies mourn a subject by representing the mourner and the subject as shepherds in a pastoral setting. The most famous example is John Milton’s Lycidas. Milton’ Lycidas.

小学上册第13次英语第3单元真题(含答案)

小学上册第13次英语第3单元真题(含答案)

小学上册英语第3单元真题(含答案)考试时间:100分钟(总分:140)A卷一、综合题(共计100题共100分)1. 听力题:The ____ is a small rodent that likes to nibble on seeds.2. 填空题:I believe that laughter is the best _______ (良药). It makes every situation better.3. 选择题:How many sides does a hexagon have?A. 4B. 5C. 6D. 7答案:C4. 填空题:My grandmother has a __________ flower garden. (美丽的)5. 选择题:Which planet is known as the "Blue Planet"?A. EarthB. MarsC. VenusD. Neptune6. 听力题:The chemical symbol for molybdenum is __________.7. 听力题:The chemical symbol for neon is ____.8. 选择题:What do we call the part of the plant that absorbs water and nutrients?A. StemB. LeafC. RootD. Flower答案: C9. 听力题:The chemical formula for sulfur trioxide is _____.10. 填空题:The __________ (社会参与) strengthens communities.11. 填空题:The frog's skin is _______ (湿润).12. 填空题:I watched a _______ (小黄鹂) build its nest in the tree.13. 选择题:What is the capital of Bangladesh?A. DhakaB. ChittagongC. KhulnaD. Sylhet答案:A. Dhaka14. 填空题:I have a ________ (魔方) that I try to solve every day.15. ts need _____ (湿润的) conditions to thrive. 填空题:Some pla16. 听力题:The capital of Albania is __________.17. 选择题:What is the name of the famous wizard in "Harry Potter"?A. DumbledoreB. VoldemortC. SnapeD. Harry Potter18. 听力题:Some _______ are edible and used in cooking.19. 选择题:What is the name of the famous scientist known for his work on radioactivity?A. Marie CurieB. Albert EinsteinC. Louis PasteurD. Isaac Newton答案: A20. 选择题:What do we call the movement of the Earth around the sun?A. RotationB. RevolutionC. OrbitD. Spin答案:B21. 填空题:The playground is _______ during recess.22. 填空题:My sister loves to create __________ (艺术品) at home.23. 选择题:What is the first letter of the alphabet?A. AB. BC. CD. D答案:A24. 填空题:The ________ was a major turning point in World War I.25. 填空题:The _____ (自然环境) is important for biodiversity.26. 听力题:The process of crystallization involves forming ______ from a solution.27. 填空题:I have a toy _______ that dances and sings my favorite songs.28. 选择题:What do we call a scientist who studies the Earth?A. GeologistB. MeteorologistC. ZoologistD. Biologist答案: A29. 选择题:What is the capital of Argentina?A. Buenos AiresB. CórdobaC. MendozaD. Rosario30. 选择题:Which of these is a type of measurement?A. LengthB. ColorC. ShapeD. Size31. 选择题:Which fruit is red and often mistaken for a vegetable?A. AppleB. TomatoC. StrawberryD. Cherry答案:B32. 听力题:The ______ is a layer of rock that lies directly beneath the Earth's surface.33. 听力题:A __________ is a group of islands.34. 听力题:He likes to __________ football after school.35. 选择题:How many fingers are on one hand?A. FourB. FiveC. SixD. Seven答案:B36. 填空题:The first successful face reconstruction was performed in ________.37. 选择题:Which word means "happy"?A. SadB. JoyfulC. AngryD. Tired答案: B38. 听力题:The frog is _____ (jumping/sitting) on the lily pad.39. 选择题:What do we call the study of how people interact with each other?A. SociologyB. PsychologyC. AnthropologyD. Economics答案: A40. 填空题:My ________ (玩具名称) is a fun way to learn about cultures.41. 听力题:A ______ is a geological feature that rises sharply.42. 选择题:What do you call the person who directs a movie?A. ProducerB. DirectorC. ActorD. Writer答案:B43. 听力题:A hypothesis is an educated _____ about a scientific question.44. 选择题:What is the name of the famous river that runs through Egypt?A. NileB. AmazonC. YangtzeD. Mississippi答案:A45. 选择题:What do you call the person who fixes cars?B. TeacherC. MechanicD. Chef答案:C46. 填空题:The ______ (触感) of leaves can vary widely.47. 填空题:The ancient Greeks practiced _____ as a form of government.48. 听力题:Chemical reactions often produce energy in the form of _____ or light.49. 填空题:The _____ (金色的鱼) swims gracefully in its aquarium. 金色的鱼在它的水族箱中优雅地游动。

小学上册第十四次英语第2单元真题(含答案)

小学上册第十四次英语第2单元真题(含答案)

小学上册英语第2单元真题(含答案)英语试题一、综合题(本题有50小题,每小题1分,共100分.每小题不选、错误,均不给分)1 The _____ (botanical) garden has many species of plants.2 We cook ________ (dinner) together.3 Some _______ can only grow in specific climates.4 What color is the planet Mars often associated with?A. BlueB. GreenC. RedD. Yellow5 The __________ (种子的发芽) process is fascinating.6 The wolf is a social _________ (动物).7 What is the opposite of "big"?A. HugeB. SmallC. TallD. Large8 What do you call a person who works with computers?A. ProgrammerB. EngineerC. TechnicianD. Developer答案:A9 What do you call the process of growing crops?A. AgricultureB. HorticultureC. FarmingD. Cultivation答案:A10 A solution that contains the maximum amount of solute is _____ (saturated).11 A ________ is a large area of land that is covered in snow.12 What do we call the study of living things?A. PhysicsB. ChemistryC. BiologyD. Geography答案:C13 The ancient Romans spoke _______. (拉丁语)14 He is my good _____ (朋友).15 What do you call the movement of air?A. WindB. RainC. SnowD. Storm答案: A16 Which one is a type of bird?A. DogB. EagleC. FishD. Cat17 My dad watches __________ on TV. (新闻)18 I feel ______ when I am with my family.19 The parrot has bright ________________ (羽毛).20 My dad fixes ____ (cars) at his workshop.21 What do you call the main character in a story?A. ProtagonistB. AntagonistC. HeroD. Villain22 What do we call the first month of the year?A. DecemberB. JanuaryC. FebruaryD. March答案:B23 The process of a liquid turning into a gas is called _______.24 Cats often like to _______ (玩耍) with yarn.25 We have a ______ (快乐的) family tradition for special occasions.26 The chemical formula for ammonia is ______.27 I want to ________ (meet) new friends.28 What is the main purpose of a bridge?A. To provide shelterB. To connect two pointsC. To decorate the landscapeD. To provide water答案:B29 A kitten pounces on ______ (玩具).30 The __________ is a famous valley in California.31 The __________ (文化活动) bring joy to communities.32 The ________ was a significant event in the history of civil rights in America.33 What do we call the process of taking in food and breaking it down?A. DigestionB. RespirationC. MetabolismD. Absorption答案: A. Digestion34 What do you call a sweet, baked good made with flour?A. CookieB. BrownieC. CakeD. All of the above答案:D35 What do we call an animal that can live both on land and in water?A. ReptileB. MammalC. Amphibian36 The ________ (experience) was unforgettable.37 A _______ is a device that can measure electrical resistance.38 The Earth spins on its ______.39 The _______ of sound is perceived as volume.40 What do you call the part of the plant that absorbs water and nutrients?a. Stemb. Leafc. Rootd. Flower答案:c41 My mom is ______ (cooking) dinner.42 A ______ is a type of bond where electrons are transferred.43 We make ______ (pancakes) for breakfast.44 The ______ (松鼠) gathers food for the winter.45 The ancient Egyptians practiced ________ as part of their belief systems.46 What is the name of the famous online shopping platform?A. eBayB. AmazonC. AlibabaD. Etsy答案:B47 What do you call the area of land that is used for farming?A. FieldB. FarmD. Garden答案: B48 In a chemical reaction, the mass of the products equals the mass of the _____.49 We have a ______ (特别的) event this weekend.50 The dog likes to ________ (追逐) balls.51 The ancient Egyptians used _____ for mummification.52 A light year measures _______ not time.53 What is the name of the first man on the moon?A. Neil ArmstrongB. Buzz AldrinC. Yuri GagarinD. John Glenn答案:A54 A firefly's light is used to attract ______ (配偶).55 This ________ (玩具) helps me appreciate art.56 I received a new _________ (遥控车) for my birthday. It is so _________ (快速的).57 What is the capital of France?A. ParisB. LyonC. MarseilleD. Nice答案:A58 I enjoy drawing ______ in my spare time.59 What do you call the act of saving money?A. SpendingB. InvestingC. BudgetingD. All of the above60 A ______ (社区参与) can enhance conservation efforts.61 What instrument is used to measure temperature?A. RulerB. ThermometerC. ScaleD. Clock答案:B62 What do we call the place where we watch movies?A. TheaterB. StoreC. RestaurantD. School答案:A63 My uncle shares his __________ (知识) about fishing.64 What do you call a story that is not true?A. FactB. FictionC. HistoryD. Biography答案:B65 The _____ (风) can carry seeds far away.66 What is the name of the famous American holiday celebrated on October 31?A. HalloweenB. ThanksgivingC. ChristmasD. New Year's Eve答案:A67 He rides his ___ (skateboard) to school.68 We went to the _____ (store/market) yesterday.69 The _______ of sound can vary based on the type of environment it travels through.70 A solution that contains a high concentration of solute is called a _____ solution.71 What is the opposite of "dry"?A. WetB. MoistC. DampD. Humid72 What is the capital of Argentina?A. Buenos AiresB. CórdobaC. RosarioD. Mendoza答案: A73 My friend is a _____ (经济学家) and studies money.74 An _______ is an atom that has a charge.75 The __________ is a major trade route in the Mediterranean. (地中海航线)76 I have a _____ (pen/pencil) in my backpack.77 What is the term for a planet that rotates in the opposite direction to most others?A. RetrogradeB. AnomalousC. EratosthenesD. Unique78 I want to be a _______ (teacher) when I grow up.79 The Kuiper Belt is home to many _______ and dwarf planets.80 The __________ (社会变迁) shape our understanding of history.81 The capital of Armenia is ________ (亚美尼亚的首都是________).82 I can _______ the piano well.83 A nonmetallic element is one that lacks the properties of _______.84 A ______ (土地恢复) project can rejuvenate ecosystems.85 My toy ________ can change into a robot.86 The fish has shiny _________. (鳞片)87 What do you call a small, furry animal that is often kept as a pet?A. HamsterB. LizardC. SnakeD. Frog答案: A88 The core of the Earth is mostly made up of ______ and nickel.89 What do you call the warm-blooded animals that give birth to live young?A. ReptilesB. AmphibiansC. MammalsD. Birds90 The discovery of __________ (青铜) marked the beginning of the Bronze Age.91 What is the capital of Bangladesh?A. DhakaB. ChittagongC. SylhetD. Khulna答案:A92 Whenever I visit my grandparents, I always say, "Hi, !" (每次我去看望我的祖父母,我总是说:“嗨,!”)93 The _______ of a pendulum can be demonstrated with a stopwatch.94 The __________ is known for its deserts and unique wildlife. (澳大利亚)95 What do you call a young tiger?A. CubB. KitC. PupD. Calf96 A chemical reaction that occurs in living organisms is called ______ chemistry.97 My _____ (跳绳) is colorful and fun.98 My brother is a _____ (科学家) who studies animals.99 My sister is a ______. She loves to volunteer at shelters.100 Which part of the plant absorbs water?A. LeafB. StemC. RootD. Flower 答案: C。

小学下册第十四次英语第5单元期中试卷

小学下册第十四次英语第5单元期中试卷

小学下册英语第5单元期中试卷英语试题一、综合题(本题有50小题,每小题1分,共100分.每小题不选、错误,均不给分)1 A _____ (蝌蚪) starts as a tadpole before becoming a frog.2 The _______ (Revolutions of 1848) swept across Europe demanding democratic reforms.3 I want to learn how to _______ (骑马).4 My favorite animal is a ______ (猫) because they are independent.5 She is a talented ________.6 How many months are there in a year?A. TenB. TwelveC. ElevenD. Nine7 What is the main ingredient in chocolate?A. Cocoa beansB. WheatC. SugarD. Milk答案: A8 Hydrogen is the lightest _____.9 The chemical formula for ethyl alcohol is _______.10 What is the capital of Iceland?A. ReykjavikB. AkureyriC. KeflavikD. Egilsstadir答案:A. Reykjavik11 What is the name of the famous novel written by J.R.R. Tolkien?A. The HobbitB. The Lion, the Witch and the WardrobeC. Harry PotterD. The Chronicles of Narnia12 What is the capital city of Somalia?A. MogadishuB. HargeisaC. BerberaD. Bosaso13 When it snows, everything looks __________. (洁白的)14 The study of plants can reveal much about our planet's ______ systems. (植物学的研究可以揭示我们星球生态系统的许多内容。

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