XX年九年级英语第二单元单词、重点词组和句型(新版新目标)

XX年九年级英语第二单元单词、重点词组和句型(新版新目标)
XX年九年级英语第二单元单词、重点词组和句型(新版新目标)

XX年九年级英语第二单元单词、重点词组和

句型(新版新目标)

XX年秋9年级英语第二单元单词、重点词组和句型

lantern/l?nt?n/n.灯笼p.9stranger/streind??/n.陌生人p.10

relative/rel?tiv/n.亲属;亲戚p.10puton增加;发胖p.10

pound/paund/n.磅;英镑p.10fol/f?ul/ad民间的;民俗的p.11

goddess/g?des/,/gA:d@s/n.女神p.11steal/sti:l/v.偷;窃取p.11

lay/lei/v.放置;安放;产;下p.11layout摆开;布置p.11

dessert/di’z?:t/n甜点;甜食p.11garden/ga:dn/n.花园;园子p.11

adire/?dai?/v.欣赏;仰慕p.11tie/tai/n.领带v.捆;束p.12

haunted/h?:ntid/a.有鬼魂出没的;闹鬼的p.13ghost/g?ust/n.鬼;鬼魂p.13

tric/tri/n.花招;把戏p.13treat/tri:t/n.款待;招待v.招待;请客p.13

spider/spaid?r)/n.蜘蛛p.13christas/ris?s/n.圣诞节p.14

fool/fu:l/n.蠢人;傻瓜v.愚弄ad愚蠢的p.14lie/laI/v.平躺;处于p.14

novel/n?vl/,/na:vl/n.小说p.14eve/i:v/n前夕;前夜p.14

boostore/bust?:/n.书店p.17dead/ded/ad死的;失去生命的p.14

business/bizn?s/n.生意;商业p.14punish/p?nis/v.处罚;惩罚p.14

arn/?:n/v.警告;告诫p.14present/preznt/n.现在;礼物ad现在的p.14

nobody/n?ub?di/,/n?uba:di/pron.没有人p.14arth/?:θ/n.温暖;暖和p.14

spread/spred/v.传播;展开n.蔓延;传播p.14chiangai/t?i?naI/,/d?a:naI/清迈

Halloeen/h?l?ui:n/万圣节前夕p.13St./seint/Valentine’s/v?l?ntainz/Day情人节clara/la:r?/,/ler?/克拉拉p.10Santa/s?nt?/claus/l ?:z/圣诞老人p.14

charles/t?a:lz/Dicens/di?nz/查尔斯?狄更斯p.14

Scrooge/sru:d?/斯克鲁奇n.吝啬鬼jacob/d?ei?

b/arley/a:li/雅各布?马利

一、重点短语

theLanternFestival元宵节2.theDragonBoatFestival 端午节

theaterFestival泼水节4.befuntoatch看着很有意思eatfiveealsaday一天吃五餐6.putonfivepounds体重增加了五磅

intoees两星期之后8.besiilarto...与.......相似

throaterateachother互相泼水10.atiefordoingsth.做某事的时候

1.thetraditionalof……的传统1

2.intheshapeof...呈……的形状

3.folstories民间传说故事1

4.goto…foravacation 去…度假

ashaay冲走;洗掉https://www.360docs.net/doc/3f4593285.html,yout摆开;布置

endup最终成为;最后处于18.sharesth.ithsb.与……分享……

asaresult结果20.one,..theother...一个……另一个……

1.taesb.outfordinner带某人出去吃饭2

2.dressup乔装打扮

3.hauntedhouse鬼屋2

4.tricortreat不给糖果就捣蛋

flyupto…飞向…26.taesb.around…带某人到处走走

playatriconsb.捉弄某人28.giveout分发

theiportanceof….…..的重要性30.careabout…..关心

callout大声呼喊32.reindsb.of使某人想起

3.soundlie听起来像3

4.treatsb.ith.用/以……对待某人

thebeginningofnelife新生命的开始36.thespiritof...….的精神

onoctoberthe31st在10月31日38.hotouching多么动人

havegoodlucintheneyear在新的一年里有好运气40.inneed需要帮助;处于困境中

1.notonly…butalso…不但…而且…4

2.beteen…and…在…和…之间

二、用法

hat+a+形容词+可数名词的单数形式!多么…..的…..!

Ho+形容词/副词!…..多么….!

begoingto….将要/打算…..4.in+时间段在…后

givesb.Sth.给某人某物;把某物给某人6.plantodosth.计划做某事

refusetodosth.拒绝做某事8.oneof+名词复数形式….

之一

Itis+名词+动词不定式做某事是….10.hat…thinof….?…认为…怎么样?

1.aesb.dosth.让某人做某事1

https://www.360docs.net/doc/3f4593285.html,edtobe过去是….

3.arnsb.todosth.警告某人做某事1

4.tellsb.todosth.告诉某人做某事

decidetodosth.决定做某事16.proisetodosth.承诺做某事

三、重点句型

Ithinthatthey’refuntoatch.

我认为它们看着很有意思。

hatdoyoulieabout...?

hatdoyouliebestabouttheDragonBoatFestival?

关于端午节,你最喜欢什么?

hatagreatday!

多么美好的一天!

1onderif...

Ionderifit’ssiilartotheaterFestivalofthe

DaipeopleinyunnanProvince.

我想知道它是否与云南傣族的泼水节相似。

Ho+ad/adv.+主+谓!

Hofantasticthedragonboatteasere!

龙舟队多棒啊!

hatdo/does+sb.+thinofsth.?

hatdoesuyuthinofthisfestival?

吴宇觉得这个节日怎么样?

It’syfavoritefestivalbecause...

它是我最喜欢的节日,因为……

四、语法

).宾语从句

宾语从句在复合句中作主句的宾语。三大考点:引导词、时态和语序。

①由连接词+主语+谓语构成

常由下面的一些词引导:

②由that引导表示陈述意义that可省略

Hesaysheisathoe.他说他在家里。

③由if,hether引导表示一般疑问意义

Idon’tnoif/hethereiHualiesfish.

我不知道韦华是否喜欢鱼。

④由连接代词、连接副词引导表示特殊疑问意义

Doyounohatheantstobuy?你知道他想要买什么吗?

⑤从句时态要与主句一致

当主句是一般现在时,从句根据情况使用任何时态

当主句是一般过去时,从句应使用过去某时态

Hesaidheasathoe.他说他在家里。

Ididn’tnothatsheassingingno.我不知道她正在唱歌。

SheantedtonoifIhadfinishedhoeor.

她想要知道我是否已经完成了我的作业。

Didyounohenheouldbebac?你知道他将会什么时候回来?

).感叹句

感叹句是表达喜、怒、哀、乐以及惊奇、惊讶等强烈感情的句子。

感叹句通常由hat或ho引导。现分述如下:

一、由hat引导的感叹句,其句子结构可分为以下三种:

可用句型:“hat+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数!”。如:

hatanicepresentitis!它是一件多么好的礼物啊!

hataninterestingbooitis!它是一本多么有趣的书啊!

可用句型:“hat+形容词+可数名词复数!”。如:

hatbeautifulfloerstheyare!多么漂亮的花啊!

hatgoodchildrentheyare!他们是多么好的孩子啊!

可用句型:“hat+形容词+不可数名词!”。如:

hatfineeatheritistoday!今天天气多好啊!

hatiportantnesitis!多重要的新闻啊!

二、由ho引导的感叹句,其句子结构也分为三种:

可用句型:“Ho+形容词/副词!”。如:

Hocarefulsheis!她多么细心啊!Hofastheruns!他跑得多快啊!

可用句型:“Ho+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数!”。如:

Hobeautifulagirlsheis!她是个多么漂亮的姑娘啊!

可用句型:“Ho+主语+谓语!”。如:

Hotieflies!光阴似箭!

由hat引导的感叹句与由ho引导的感叹句有时可以转换,但句中部分单词的顺序要有所变化。如:

Hobeautifulagirlsheis!=hatabeautifulgirlsheis!

hatdeliciouscaestheseare!=Hodeliciousthesecaesare!

三、有时感叹句也可以由一个单词、词组、祈使句、陈述句等构成。

如:Goodidea!onderful!Thangoodness!

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